advertisement
PTDT 1000
C ontents
1 Safety regulations and notes ........................................................................4
2 General information ....................................................................................5
2.1 Packing contents ............................................................................5
2.2 Meaning of the symbols used ..........................................................5
2.3 Technical data ...............................................................................5
2.4 Description ...................................................................................6
Input signal path "INROUTE" .....................................................7
Menu setting "A+ASI = 1 B+ASI = 2" .......................................7
Menu setting "A+B+ASI = 1 ASI = 2" .......................................7
Menu setting "A+ASI = 1 A+ASI = 2" ......................................7
Output signal path "OUTROUTE" ...............................................8
Menu setting "ASI => ASI" ........................................................8
Menu setting "1 => ASI ASI => MA" ........................................8
Menu setting "2 => ASI ASI => MB" ........................................8
General ..................................................................................9
2.5 Software query..............................................................................9
2.6 How the TPS module works ...........................................................10
3 Assembly ..................................................................................................11
3.1 Installing the cassette....................................................................11
3.2 EMC regulations ..........................................................................12
3.3 Overview of the cassette ..............................................................13
3.4 Connecting the cassette ................................................................13
3.5 Retrofitting a CA module ..............................................................14
4 The control panel at a glance .....................................................................15
4.1 Menu items .................................................................................15
4.2 Control panel ..............................................................................15
5 Programming ............................................................................................16
5.1 Preparation .................................................................................16
5.2 Notes on level setting ...................................................................16
5.3 Programming procedure ...............................................................17
5.4 Programming the cassette ............................................................20
Selecting the cassette ..............................................................20
Input signal path.....................................................................21
Output signal path ..................................................................21
ASI transfer rate .....................................................................22
ASI options ............................................................................. 22
Channel strip .........................................................................23
- 2 - PTDT 1000
Channel / frequency setting .....................................................23
Output settings .......................................................................24
Output channel ......................................................................24
Output frequency ....................................................................24
Modulator .............................................................................24
Output levels of the channel strips .............................................25
Input channel .........................................................................26
Hierarchical modulation ..........................................................27
Station filter ...........................................................................27
Menu setting "A+B+ASI = 1 ASI = 2" .....................................28
Menu setting "A+ASI = 1 B+ASI = 2" .....................................30
Menu setting "A+ASI = 1 A+ASI = 2" ....................................30
COFDM parameters ...............................................................31
Output signal ...........................................................................34
Bandwidth of the output signal .................................................34
Carrier modulation .................................................................34
Inverting the user signal ...........................................................34
Transmission parameters .........................................................35
Transmission mode .................................................................35
Code rate ..............................................................................35
Guard interval .......................................................................35
Transmitter identification ..........................................................36
Output data rate .....................................................................37
Substitute signal in the case of an incorrect input signal ...............38
Transport stream ID and the ORGNET-ID ...................................38
Network Information Table (NIT) ...............................................39
Network/operator identification ...............................................40
Deleting a PID ........................................................................41
Renaming a PID .....................................................................41
Factory reset ..........................................................................42
Saving settings .......................................................................42
Operation with a CA module ...................................................43
Setting the PID monitoring ........................................................43
Configuring the CA module .....................................................43
Station filter ...........................................................................44
6 Final procedures ........................................................................................46
7 Channel and frequency tables ....................................................................47
- 3 - PTDT 1000
1 s afety regulations and notes
• Assembly, installation and servicing should be carried out by authorised electricians.
• Switch off the operating voltage of the system before beginning with assembly or service work or pull out the mains plug.
• Do not perform installation and service work during thunderstorms.
• Install the system so it will not be able to vibrate…
- in a dust-free, dry environment
- in such a manner that it is protected from moisture, fumes, splashing water and dampness
- somewhere protected from direct sunlight
- not within the immediate vicinity of heat sources
- in an ambient temperature of 0 °C to +50 °C. In case of the formation of condensation wait until the system is completely dried.
• Ensure that the head-end station is adequately ventilated. Do not cover the ventilation slots.
• Beware of short circuits
• No liability is accepted for any damage caused by faulty connections or inappropriate handling.
• Observe the relevant standards, regulations and guidelines on the installation and operation of antenna systems.
• The standards IEC/EN/DIN EN 50083 resp. IEC/EN/DIN EN 60728 must be observed.
• For further information please read the assembly instructions for the headend station used.
•
Test the software versions of the head-end station and the cassette and update them if necessary. The current software versions can be found at
"www.mygss.eu".
Take action to prevent static discharge when working on the device!
Electronic devices should never be disposed of in the household rubbish. In accordance with directive 2002/96/EC of the European Parliament and the
European Council from January 27, 2003 which addresses old electronic and electrical devices, such devices must be disposed of at a designated collection facility. At the end of its service life, please take your device to one of these public collection facilities for proper disposal.
- 4 - PTDT 1000
2 g eneral information
2.1 P aCking Contents
1 Cassette PTDT 1000
1 Brief assembly instructions
2 RF cables
1 Measuring log
2.2 m eaning of the symbols used
—>
•
Important note
General note
Performing works
2.3 t eChniCal data
The devices meet the following EU directives:
2011/65/EU, 2014/30/EU, 2014/35/EU
The product fulfils the guidelines and standards for CE labelling.
Unless otherwise noted all values are specified as "typical".
RF input
Channels: ..........................................................C5 … C12, C21 … C69
Frequency range: ................................ 177.5 … 226.5, 474 … 858 MHz
Input level: .............................................................. 60 dBμV … 80 dBμV
Loop through output gain ..................................................................0 dB
Symbol rate ...............................................................acc. to EN 300744
COFDM modulator
Signal processing: ......................................................... DIN EN 300744
Transmission modes: ................................................................ 2k, 4k, 8k
Types of modulation: ........................................ QPSK, 16 QAM, 64 QAM
Code rates: ............................................................
1 /
2
, 2 /
3
Guard intervals: .........................................................
1
/
4
, 3 /
4
, 5 /
6
,
1
/
8
,
1
/
16
, 7 /
8
,
1
/
32
RF output
Frequency range: ............................................. 42.0 MHz … 860.0 MHz
Channels: ..........................................................C5 … C12, C21 … C69
Types of modulation: ........................................ QPSK, 16 QAM, 64 QAM
Output level: ............................................................................. 96 dBμV
- 5 - PTDT 1000
Output impedance: ......................................................................... 75 Ω
ASI interfaces
Standard: .....................................................................DIN EN 50083-9
Format: ..............................................................MPEG ISO IEC 13818-1
User data rate: .................................................................2 … 90 Mbit/s
Level (input / output): ..................................................... 800 mV
PP
± 10%
Return loss (input):...............................................> 17 dB (5 … 270 MHz)
Connections
DVB-T inputs: .......................................................................2 IEC sockets
RF loop-through outputs: ......................................................2 IEC sockets
RF output: ........................................................................... 1 IEC socket
ASI input: .................................................................1 BNC socket, 75 Ω
ASI output: ................................................................1 BNC socket, 75 Ω
LAN: ................................................................................ 1 RJ-45 socket
Connection strip (10-pin): ..................for supply voltages and control circuits
RS-232 socket: ..................................... serial interface for software update
Common Interface: ...........................several channels can be descrambled.
2.4 d esCriPtion
The cassette converts two incoming COFDM modulated signals into two outgoing COFDM modulated signals with free selectable frequency. The cassette has two DVB-T inputs and one ASI input (ASI – Asynchronous Serial Interface acc. DIN EN 50083-9).
The transport streams decoded from the receiving stages and the transport stream fed in via the ASI input can be multiplexed into two transport streams by the TPS module. The signal path is set in the menu items input signal path
"
INROUTE
" and output signal path "
OUTROUTE
".
The output transport streams can be outputted at the ASI output and/or via two modulators at the RF output.
- 6 - PTDT 1000
i nPut signal Path
"inroute" m enu set ting
"a+asi = 1 b+asi = 2"
The transport streams of the receiving stage "TS
A
" and of the ASI input
"TS
ASI
" generate the transport stream 1. The transport streams of the receiving stage "TS
B
" and of the ASI input "TS
ASI
" generate the transport stream 2.
SAT input ”A“
Receiving stage
"A"
TS
A
CA module
TPS Transport stream 1
TS
ASI
ASI input
Transport stream ASI
SAT input ”B“
Receiving stage
"B"
TS
B
TPS
Transport stream 2
m enu set ting
"a+b+asi = 1 asi = 2"
The transport streams of the receiving stages "TS
A
" and "TS
B
" and of the ASI input "TS
ASI
" generate the transport stream 1. The "TS
ASI
" transport stream fed via the ASI input generates the transport stream 2.
SAT input ”A“
Receiving stage
"A"
TS
A
CA module
SAT input ”B“
Receiving stage
"B"
TS
B
TPS
ASI input
TS
ASI
TPS
Transport stream 1
Transport stream ASI
Transport stream 2
m enu set ting
"a+asi = 1 a+asi = 2"
The transport streams of the receiving stage "
A
" "TS
A
" and of the ASI input
"TS
ASI
" are split into transport stream 1 and 2. Receiving stage "
B
" is not used.
SAT input ”A“
Receiving stage
"A"
TS
A
CA module
TPS Transport stream 1
TS
ASI
ASI input
Transport stream ASI
TPS
Transport stream 2
- 7 - PTDT 1000
o utPut signal Path
"outroute" m enu set ting
"asi => asi"
Transport stream 1 is made available via modulator "
A
", transport stream 2 via modulator "
B
" and the transport stream from the ASI input "TS
ASI
" via the
ASI output.
Transport stream 1
Modulator
"
A
"
Combiner RF output
Transport stream 2
Modulator
"
B
"
TS
ASI
ASI input ASI output
m enu set ting
"1 => asi asi => ma"
Transport stream 1 is made available via the ASI output, transport stream 2 via modulator "
B
" and the transport stream from the ASI input "TS
ASI
" via modulator "
A
" (MA).
Transport stream 1
ASI output
TS
ASI
Transport stream ASI
Transport stream 2
Modulator
"
A
"
Modulator
"
B
"
Combiner
RF output
m enu set ting
"2 => asi asi => mb"
Transport stream 1 is made available via modulator "
A
", transport stream 2 via the ASI output and the transport stream from the ASI input "TS
ASI
" via modulator "
B
" (MB).
Transport stream 1
Modulator
"
A
"
Combiner
RF output
TS
ASI
Transport stream ASI
Modulator
"
B
"
Transport stream 2
- 8 -
ASI output
PTDT 1000
g ener al
The cassette is equipped with two channel strips ("
A
" and "
B
"). The channel strips consist of the DVB-T tuners, the digital signal preparation units and the output converter. The channel strips are indicated in the head-end station display with "
Bx …A
" and "
Bx …B
". Using an adequate CA module scrambled stations can be descrambled via channel strip "
A
".
The control of the cassette takes place via the control unit of the head-end station.
Two LEDs provide an indication of the input signal quality based on their colour and indicate if the respective channel strip is switched on (LED illuminates) or off. Additionally the quality of the transport stream received is displayed
("
CN…
"). The integrated TPS module (Transport Stream Processing) processes the data of the transport streams.
The COFDM modulated RF output signals are sent through the RF output of the cassette to the output collector. The common output level of the channel strips can be set at the output collector. Additionally a transport stream is made available via the ASI output dependent on the signal path set.
When the head-end station is switched on, the two-line LC display shows the software version of the control unit. To operate this cassette the software version of the control unit must be "
V 45
" or higher. You can find the current operating software for the control unit and the cassette, the software "
BE-Flash
" and the current assembly instructions on the website "
www.mygss.eu
".
The cassette is designed for use in head-end stations of the profi line.
2.5 s oft ware query
Control unit
If necessary, you can activate the indication of the software version of the control unit manually:
• Press any two keys on the control unit of the head-end station simultaneously until the display goes dark and the software version, e.g. "
V 45
" appears.
- 9 - PTDT 1000
2.6 h ow the
tPs module works
After decoding COFDM-modulated signals, the demodulated data streams and the data stream fed via the ASI socket can be accessed via the integrated
TPS module. These data streams, also called transport streams, contain several stations in all their components (video, audio, data and service information), which can be changed using the TPS module.
Station filter
Individual stations can be deleted. This reduces the data rate and, consequently, the output symbol rate. Additionally stations of the different transport streams can be assembled to a new transport stream.
Stuffing
The transport stream is padded using what is known as zero data. This ensures a steady and constant output data rate.
Changing the Transport stream and ORGNET-ID
The transport stream ID can be changed. If the stations of a transponder are split into the transport streams of the channel strips "A" and "B", one of the both transport streams a new identification must be allocated to realise the channel search of the settop boxes connected without mistakes.
If the ORGNET-ID is changed a new NIT must be generated.
Changing the NIT
The transport stream contains data in the form of tables which the receivers evaluate and require for convenient use. The TPS module can adjust the
"Network Information Table" (NIT) to accommodate the new station data. The
"NIT" contains data which is required by the set-top boxes connected to the cable network for the automatic search feature.
Changing the operator ID (CAT)
Some network operators transmit an operator ID in the data stream (e.g. visAvision). By changing the CAT the operator ID can be adjusted to the current demands.
- 10 - PTDT 1000
3 a ssembly
3.1 i nstalling the Casset te
– Ensure the head-end station is mounted so it will not be able to vibrate.
Avoid, for example, mounting the head-end station onto a lift shaft or any other wall or floor construction that vibrates in a similar way.
– Before installing or changing a cassette unplug the power cable from the mains power socket.
• Remove the fastening screws the head-end station.
1 of an unoccupied slot from the bracket of
• Insert the cassette in this slot and push it into the housing.
• Align the cassette and apply slight pressure to connect it to the connections of the board and the RF bus bar.
• Fasten the cassette with the screws
1
.
1
1
- 11 - PTDT 1000
3.2 emC regul ations
To comply with the current EMC regulations, it is necessary to connect the lines leading in and out of the head-end station using cable terminals.
When mounting the cassette in a head-end station which is installed in a 19" cabinet, make sure the connections leading in and out for the 19" cabinet are made using cable terminals.
CLASS
The attenuation of shielding of the connection lines for ASI and antenna must meet the requirements for "Class A".
• Insert the required number of cable terminals in the openings provided in the head-end station or in the 19" cabinet.
—> C a ble terminals are not included in the scope of delivery.
Tighten the nuts of the cable terminals until the teeth on the lock washers put under have penetrated the exterior coating and a good connection is made between the housing / 19" cabinet and cable terminals.
- 12 - PTDT 1000
3.3 o verview of the Casset te
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
!
1
D-SUB socket "RS 232"
2
Slot for CA module
3
ASI output
4
ASI input
5
without function
6
Loop-through output of RF input "
A
"
7
Status LED of RF input "
A
"
8
RF input "
A
" (channel strip "
A
")
9
Loop-through output of RF input "
B
"
0
Status LED of RF input "
B
"
!
RF input "
B
" (channel strip "
B
")
The operating software of the cassette can be updated via the
9-Pin D-SUB socket "RS-232" using a PC or notebook and the software "
BE-Flash
". You can find the current operating software on the website "
www.mygss.eu
".
3.4 C onneCting the Casset te
• Connect the RF connections to the inputs
(channel strip "
B
") .
8
(channel strip "
A
") and
!
• Connect the ASI input 4 and the ASI output 3 to the peripheral ASI devices.
- 13 - PTDT 1000
3.5 r etrofit ting a
Ca module
The cassette is equipped with a common interface. It allows you to connect a
CA module for various scrambling systems and service providers. Scrambled stations can only be descrambled with a CA module suitable for the scrambling system and the corresponding smart card. The smart card contains all the information for authorisation, descrambling and subscription.
Caution
– Check with the distributor or manufacturer of the CA module to be used to ensure that it is suitable for descrambling several channels.
– The hardware and software of this cassette have been thoroughly prepared and tested.
–
Any changes made by programme provider to the structures in the programme data might impair or even prevent this function.
– When working with the CA module, please read the corresponding operating manual from the respective provider.
• Insert the smart card into the CA module so that the chip
3
on the smart card 1 faces the thicker side (top) of the CA module
• Insert the CA module into the slot
4
with the top side of the CA module facing the top side of the cassette.
• Push the CA module without canting into the guide rails of the CA slot
4 and contact it to the common interface.
2 .
4 2 3 1
- 14 - PTDT 1000
4 t he Control Panel at a glanCe
4.1 m enu items
Programme the cassette using the buttons on the control unit of the head-end station. The two-line display of the control unit then shows the menus.
The parameters and functions to be set are underlined.
Use the key to select the following main menu items:
– Input signal path
– Output signal path
– Channel strip
– Channel / frequency setting
– Output channel / output frequency
– Output level
– Input channel
BE-Remote V 45
PROFESSIONAL
– Hierarchical modulation
– Station filter
– CA module (if available)
– Output signal
– Transmission parameters
– Station identification
– Output data rate
– Substitute signal
– Transport stream and ORGNET-ID
– Network Information Table (NIT)
– Network/operator identification
– Deleting a PID
– Renaming a PID
– Factory reset
4.2 C ontrol Panel
The key pad on the head-end station is used to scroll through the menus step-by-step: scrolls forward through the menus.
select parameters in the menus.
set values, initiate actions.
selects sub-menus.
scrolls backward through the menus.
saves all entries.
- 15 - PTDT 1000
5 P rogramming
5.1 P rePar ation
• Test the software versions of the head-end station and the cassette and update them if necessary.
The current software versions can be found on the website "
www.mygss.eu
".
• Connect the test receiver to the RF output or the test output of the head-end station.
• Set the output channel / output frequency of the cassette (page 24) and adjust the TV test receiver to this channel / frequency.
• Switch on the channel strip (modulator) if necessary (page 24). For each channel strip, there is a status LED which indicates if the channel strip is switched on.
Status-LED
Kanalzug "B"
Status-LED
Kanalzug "A"
• Balance the output levels of the channel strips "
A
" and "
B
" if the difference in level is ≥
5.2 n otes on level set ting
In order to prevent interference within the head-end station and the cable system, the output level of the cassette must be decreased by 8 dB compared to analogue cassettes.
- 16 - PTDT 1000
5.3 P rogr a mming ProCedure
Ein / On
BE–Remote please wait …
V 45 t > 10 s
Box 1
..............
+
..............
..............
Box 4
V 40
DVBT-TPM
COFDM – – –
Bedienhinweise
"blättert" Menüs vorwärts.
"blättert" Menüs rückwärts.
wählen die Eingabeposition wählt Untermenü stellen Werte ein,.
1 speichert alle Eingaben.
zeigt die Eingabeposition
1
Operating Hints scrolls forward through the menu.
scrolls backward through the menu.
select the enter position.
selects a submenu.
set values and triggers actions.
saves all entries.
shows the enter position
Box 5
..............
TWIN-SAT
..............
..............
A
Bx 4
A+ASI=1
INROUTE
B+ASI=2
A+ASI=1 B+ASI=2
A+B+ASI=1 ASI=2
A+ASI=1 A+ASI=2
Bx 4 OUTROUTE
ASI=>ASI
1=>ASI ASI=>MA
2=>ASI ASI=>MB
ASI=>ASI
Bx 4 ASI RATE
108000 KBits
◀
/
▶
Bx 4 ASI OPTION
188 pos. cont.
◀
/
▶
188 / 204 positiv / negativ,
positive / negativ
e kontinuierlich / burst,
continuous / burst
B
Bx 4
Line A <=
LINE
=> Line B
◀
◀
/
▶
Line A
/
Line B
Bx 4A
Freq.
OUTPUT
Channel / Freq.
Bx 4A
850.00MHz
OUTPUT on
◀
/
▶
on / off
Bx 4A
-3 dB
LEVEL
0
…
-10 dB
INROUTE:
A+ASI=1 A+ASI=2
LINE: B
Bx 4A
C60 (786.0)
INPUT
OK
▶
◀
- 17 -
Bx 4A
C60 0
INPUT
OK -64 … +64
PTDT 1000
Bx 4A
Priority:
INPUT high high / low
Bx 4A
Filter
PROGRAM off
M
▶ on -> off
M
M
abhängig von Einstellung INROUTE /
dependent on setting INROUTE
Bx 4A TV + 01/10
Programme entfernen / hinzufügen
Removing / activating stations
Das Erste
◀
/
▶ nächster Service (Programm)
next service (station)
AUDIO
Bx 4B TV +
SWF3
02/19
◀
/
▶
Programme entfernen / hinzufügen
Removing / activating stations
nächster Service (Programm)
next service (station)
AUDIO
ASI TV +
. . . . .
01/10
◀
/
▶
Programme entfernen / hinzufügen
Removing / activating stations
nächster Service (Programm)
next service (station)
Bx 4A
PID Check
CA on on / off
Kanalzug “A” mit CA-Modul
Channel strip “A“ with CA module
Bx 4A
Menu <=
◀
CA
=> Edit
▶
Bx 4A TV X
. . . .
01/06
Bx 4A 01/03
Information *)
MENU
X / 0
X –
entschlüsseln
descrambling
0 –
nicht entschlüsseln
no descrambling
◀
/
▶ nächster Service
next service
*) Die angezeigte Information ist abhängig vom
verwendeten CA-Modul.
The information displayed is dependent on
the CA module used.
5
…
8MHz
Bx 4A COFDM-MODE
8MHz QAM64 POS
◀
/
▶
QPSK
…
QAM64 positiv / negativ
positive / negativ
e
2
…
8k
Bx 4A COFDM-MODE
8k C7/8 G1/32
◀
/
▶
C1/2
…
C7/8
G1/4
…
G 1/32
Bx 4A COFDM TPS
CELL 0x0000 off
◀
/
▶
0x0000
…
on / off
0xFFFF
Bx 4A
34363
STUFFING
(32502)
Bx 4A
Tables
FAILURE
Tables/Single Carrier/Null Packets
◀
/
▶
Bx 4A
0x0001,0100
TS/ONID off
◀
/
▶
off / on on / off
Bx 4A off
NIT
=> Make
▶
Make
◀
/
▶
Bx 4A
0xDE00
CAT-ID off
◀
/
▶
on / off
◀
/
▶
Bx 4A
PID 0x0000
DROP off
◀
/
▶
on / off
◀
/
▶
Bx 4A REMAP
0x0000 –> 0000 off
◀
/
▶
on / off
Bx 4A
Defaults
FACTORY
=>
▶
Bx 4A
STORE
FACTORY
=> M
M auf Werkseinstellung zurücksetzen und speichern
reset to factory defaults and store
A
B
Ein / On
BE–Remote please wait … t > 10 s
V 45
Box 1
..............
+
..............
..............
Box 4
V 40
DVBT-TPM
COFDM – – –
1
Bedienhinweise
"blättert" Menüs vorwärts.
"blättert" Menüs rückwärts.
wählen die Eingabeposition wählt Untermenü stellen Werte ein,.
speichert alle Eingaben.
zeigt die Eingabeposition
1
Operating Hints scrolls forward through the menu.
scrolls backward through the menu.
select the enter position.
selects a submenu.
set values and triggers actions.
saves all entries.
shows the enter position
Box 5
..............
TWIN-SAT
..............
..............
A
Bx 4
A+ASI=1
INROUTE
B+ASI=2
A+ASI=1 B+ASI=2
A+B+ASI=1 ASI=2
A+ASI=1 A+ASI=2
Bx 4 OUTROUTE
ASI=>ASI
1=>ASI ASI=>MA
2=>ASI ASI=>MB
ASI=>ASI
Bx 4 ASI RATE
108000 KBits
◀
/
▶
Bx 4 ASI OPTION
188 pos. cont.
◀
/
▶
188 / 204 positiv / negativ,
positive / negativ
e kontinuierlich / burst,
continuous / burst
B
Bx 4
Line A <=
LINE
=> Line B
◀
◀
/
▶
Line A
/
Line B
Bx 4A
Freq.
OUTPUT
Channel / Freq.
Bx 4A
850.00MHz
OUTPUT on
◀
/
▶
on / off
Bx 4A
-3 dB
LEVEL
0
…
-10 dB
INROUTE:
A+ASI=1 A+ASI=2
LINE: B
Bx 4A
C60 (786.0)
INPUT
OK
▶
◀
Bx 4A
C60 0
INPUT
OK
-64 … +64
Bx 4A
Priority:
INPUT high high / low
Bx 4A
Filter
PROGRAM off
M
▶ on -> off
M
M
abhängig von Einstellung INROUTE /
dependent on setting INROUTE
Bx 4A TV + 01/10
Programme entfernen / hinzufügen
Removing / activating stations
Das Erste
◀
/
▶ nächster Service (Programm)
next service (station)
AUDIO
Bx 4B TV +
SWF3
02/19
◀
/
▶
Programme entfernen / hinzufügen
Removing / activating stations
nächster Service (Programm)
next service (station)
AUDIO
ASI TV +
. . . . .
01/10
◀
/
▶
Programme entfernen / hinzufügen
Removing / activating stations
nächster Service (Programm)
next service (station)
Bx 4A
PID Check
CA on on / off
Kanalzug “A” mit CA-Modul
Channel strip “A“ with CA module
Bx 4A
Menu <=
◀
CA
=> Edit
▶
Bx 4A TV X
. . . .
01/06
Bx 4A 01/03
Information *)
MENU
X / 0
X –
entschlüsseln
descrambling
0 –
nicht entschlüsseln
no descrambling
◀
/
▶ nächster Service
next service
5
…
8MHz
Bx 4A COFDM-MODE
8MHz QAM64 POS
◀
/
▶
QPSK
…
QAM64 positiv / negativ
positive / negativ
e
2
…
8k
Bx 4A COFDM-MODE
8k C7/8 G1/32
◀
/
▶
C1/2
…
C7/8
G1/4
…
- 18 -
*) Die angezeigte Information ist abhängig vom
verwendeten CA-Modul.
The information displayed is dependent on
the CA module used.
PTDT 1000
Bx 4A COFDM TPS
CELL 0x0000 off
◀
/
▶
0x0000
…
0xFFFF on / off
Bx 4A
34363
STUFFING
(32502)
Bx 4A
Tables
FAILURE
Tables/Single Carrier/Null Packets
◀
/
▶
Bx 4A
0x0001,0100
TS/ONID off
◀
/
▶
off / on on / off
Bx 4A off
NIT
=> Make
▶
Make
◀
/
▶
Bx 4A
0xDE00
CAT-ID off
◀
/
▶
on / off
◀
/
▶
Bx 4A
PID 0x0000
DROP off
◀
/
▶
on / off
◀
/
▶
Bx 4A REMAP
0x0000 –> 0000 off
◀
/
▶
on / off
Bx 4A
Defaults
FACTORY
=>
▶
Bx 4A
STORE
FACTORY
=> M
M auf Werkseinstellung zurücksetzen und speichern
reset to factory defaults and store
A
B
Ein / On
BE–Remote please wait … t > 10 s
V 45
Box 1
..............
+
..............
..............
Box 4
V 40
DVBT-TPM
COFDM – – –
Bedienhinweise
"blättert" Menüs vorwärts.
1
"blättert" Menüs rückwärts.
wählen die Eingabeposition wählt Untermenü stellen Werte ein,.
speichert alle Eingaben.
zeigt die Eingabeposition
1
Operating Hints scrolls forward through the menu.
scrolls backward through the menu.
select the enter position.
selects a submenu.
set values and triggers actions.
saves all entries.
shows the enter position
Box 5
..............
TWIN-SAT
..............
..............
A
Bx 4
A+ASI=1
INROUTE
B+ASI=2
A+ASI=1 B+ASI=2
A+B+ASI=1 ASI=2
A+ASI=1 A+ASI=2
Bx 4 OUTROUTE
ASI=>ASI
1=>ASI ASI=>MA
2=>ASI ASI=>MB
ASI=>ASI
Bx 4 ASI RATE
108000 KBits
◀
/
▶
Bx 4 ASI OPTION
188 pos. cont.
◀
/
▶
188 / 204 positiv / negativ,
positive / negativ
e kontinuierlich / burst,
continuous / burst
B
Bx 4
Line A <=
LINE
=> Line B
◀
◀
/
▶
Line A
/
Line B
Bx 4A
Freq.
OUTPUT
Channel / Freq.
Bx 4A
850.00MHz
OUTPUT on
◀
/
▶
on / off
Bx 4A
-3 dB
LEVEL
0
…
-10 dB
INROUTE:
A+ASI=1 A+ASI=2
LINE: B
Bx 4A
C60 (786.0)
INPUT
OK
▶
◀
Bx 4A
C60 0
INPUT
OK -64 … +64
Bx 4A
Priority:
INPUT high high / low
Bx 4A
Filter
PROGRAM off
M
▶ on -> off
M
M
abhängig von Einstellung INROUTE /
dependent on setting INROUTE
Bx 4A TV + 01/10
Programme entfernen / hinzufügen
Removing / activating stations
Das Erste
◀
/
▶ nächster Service (Programm)
next service (station)
AUDIO
Bx 4B TV +
SWF3
02/19
◀
/
▶
Programme entfernen / hinzufügen
Removing / activating stations
nächster Service (Programm)
next service (station)
AUDIO
ASI TV +
. . . . .
01/10
◀
/
▶
Programme entfernen / hinzufügen
Removing / activating stations
nächster Service (Programm)
next service (station)
Bx 4A
PID Check
CA on on / off
Kanalzug “A” mit CA-Modul
Channel strip “A“ with CA module
Bx 4A
Menu <=
◀
CA
=> Edit
▶
Bx 4A TV X
. . . .
01/06
Bx 4A 01/03
Information *)
MENU
X / 0
X –
entschlüsseln
descrambling
0 –
nicht entschlüsseln
no descrambling
◀
/
▶ nächster Service
next service
*) Die angezeigte Information ist abhängig vom
verwendeten CA-Modul.
The information displayed is dependent on
the CA module used.
5
…
8MHz
Bx 4A COFDM-MODE
8MHz QAM64 POS
◀
/
▶
QPSK
…
QAM64 positiv / negativ
positive / negativ
e
2
…
8k
Bx 4A COFDM-MODE
8k C7/8 G1/32
◀
/
▶
C1/2
…
C7/8
G1/4
…
G 1/32
Bx 4A COFDM TPS
CELL 0x0000 off
◀
/
▶
0x0000
…
0xFFFF on / off
Bx 4A
34363
STUFFING
(32502)
Bx 4A
Tables
FAILURE
Tables/Single Carrier/Null Packets
◀
/
▶
Bx 4A
0x0001,0100
TS/ONID off
◀
/
▶
off / on on / off
Bx 4A off
NIT
=> Make
▶
Make
◀
/
▶
Bx 4A
0xDE00
CAT-ID off
◀
/
▶
on / off
◀
/
▶
Bx 4A
PID 0x0000
DROP off
◀
/
▶
on / off
◀
/
▶
Bx 4A REMAP
0x0000 –> 0000 off
◀
/
▶
on / off
Bx 4A
Defaults
FACTORY
=>
▶
Bx 4A
STORE
FACTORY
=> M
M
A
auf Werkseinstellung zurücksetzen und speichern
reset to factory defaults and store
B
- 19 - PTDT 1000
5.4 P rogr a mming the Casset te
—> Pressing the button for longer than 2 seconds cancels the programming procedure. This takes you back to the programme item "Selecting the cassette" from any menu. Any entries that have not been saved are reset to the previous settings.
—> Entries in the menus can be saved by pressing the key. You are taken back to the "Selecting the cassette" menu item.
—> Pressing the button returns to the previous menu.
• Switch on the head-end station
—> The display shows the software version (e.g. V 45)
—> The processor reads the cassettes‘ data (approx. 10 seconds).
Ein / On s eleCting the Casset te
Box 1
..............
..............
..............
+
BE–Remote please wait …
V 45 t > 10 s
Box 4
V 40
DVBT-TPM
COFDM – – –
Box 5
..............
..............
..............
• Select the cassette you want to programme (e.g.
Box 4
) by repeatedly pressing the button if necessary.
—> The display shows e.g. the menu "
Box 4 DVBT-TPM
":
"
Box 4
" stands for slot 4
"
DVBT-TPM
"
"
V 40
"
Type of cassette
Software version of the cassette
- 20 - PTDT 1000
• Press the button.
—> The "Input signal path" – "
INROUTE
" menu is activated.
i nPut signal Path
In this menu you define the signal path of the input transport streams.
Menu setting "
A+ASI = 1 B+ASI = 2
Menu setting "
A+B+ASI = 1 ASI = 2
Menu setting "
A+ASI = 1 A+ASI = 2
• Use the
Bx 4
A+B+ASI=1
INROUTE
ASI=2
buttons to select the signal path wished.
• Press the button.
—> The "Output signal path" – "
OUTROUTE
" menu is activated.
o utPut signal Path
In this menu you define the signal path of the output transport streams.
Menu setting "
ASI => ASI
Menu setting "
1 => ASI ASI => MA
Menu setting "
2 => ASI ASI => MB
Bx 4
1=>ASI
OUTROUTE
ASI=>MA
• Use the buttons to select the signal path wished.
• If you do not want to do ASI settings, press the button.
—> The "Channel strip" – "
LINE
" menu is activated (page 23).
• To set the ASI parameters press the button.
—> The "ASI transfer rate" – "
ASI RATE
" menu is activated.
- 21 - PTDT 1000
asi tr ansfer r ate
In this menu you set the output transfer rate for the ASI component connected.
For this setting please take the required information from the documentation
(technical data) of the ASI component to be connected.
Bx 4 ASI RATE
108000 KBits
• Use the buttons to place the cursor under the digits to be set for the transfer rate then use the buttons to set the transfer rate wished.
• Press the button.
—> The "ASI options" – "
ASI OPTION
" menu is activated.
asi oPtions
In this menu you define the size of the data packets, their polarity and the type of transmission.
For this setting please take the required information from the documentation
(technical data) of the ASI component to be connected.
Bx 4 ASI OPTION
188 pos. cont.
• Press the bits).
buttons to set the size of the data packets ("
188"
or "
204
"
• If the polarity of the data to be transmitted has to be changed, press the
buttons to place the cursor under "
pos.
" (positive – standard) and using the buttons set to "
neg.
" (negative).
• To change the type of transmission press the buttons to position the cursor under "
cont.
" (continuous – standard) and using the set to
"
burst
".
—> Setting "
cont.
"
The data packets of the user data are collected to a great data packet in the transport stream.
- 22 - PTDT 1000
• Press the
—> Setting "
burst
"
The data packets of the user data are spaced out evenly in the transport stream.
button.
—> The "Channel strip" – "
LINE
" menu is activated.
C hannel striP
Bx 4
Line A <=
LINE
=> Line B
• By pressing select channel strip "
A
" ("
Line A
") or select channel strip "
B
"
("
Line B
") by pressing the button.
—> The "Channel / frequency setting" – "
OUTPUT
" menu is activated.
C hannel
/ frequenCy set ting
In this menu, you can select the channel or frequen cy setting for the adjustment of the RF output. The channel setting covers the range of channels C5 … C12 and C21 … C69, the frequency setting covers the range from 42.0 MHz to
860.0 MHz.
The COFDM signal is normally transmitted with a bandwidth of 8 MHz. This means that you can only use the channel centre frequency of the existing channel grid in the range of channels C21 … C69 (frequency grid 8 MHz). The
CCIR channel grid is 7 MHz in the range of the lower frequency bands (channels C5 … C12). If 8 MHz COFDM signal packages are transmitted in these channel ranges, this will result in interference (overlapping) and transmission problems.
For programming in these channel ranges and in the frequency ranges below them, we recommend starting with frequency 306 MHz going back in steps of
8 MHz (see frequency table on page 47).
Please note thereby that many receivers cannot receive the channel ranges
S21 … S41 (306 … 466 MHz).
Bx 4A
Channel
- 23 -
OUTPUT
PTDT 1000
• Use to select channel setting "
Channel
" or frequency setting "
Freq.
".
• Press the button.
—> The "Output channel" or "Output frequency" – "
OUTPUT
" menu is activated.
o utPut set tings o utPut Channel
In this menu you set the output channel of the channel strip (C5 … C12, C21
… C69). Additionally the modulator of the channel strip can be switched off or on.
Bx 4A
C21
OUTPUT on
• Use the buttons to set the output channel.
o utPut frequenCy
In this menu you set the output frequency of the channel strip (42.0 … 860.0 MHz).
Additionally the modulator of the channel strip can be switched off or on.
Bx 4A
850.00MHz
OUTPUT on
• Use the buttons to place the cursor under the digit to be set for the frequency display then use to set the output frequency wished.
m odul ator
Bx 4A
C21
OUTPUT on
• To switch off the modulator place the cursor under "
on
" using the button and switch "
off
" the modulator of the channel strip using the buttons.
—> The status LED is switched off.
—> The switched off modulator is indicated by "
- - -
" in the display instead of the channel or frequency display.
- 24 - PTDT 1000
• In the case the modulator is switched "
off
" use the to switch it "
on
".
• Press the button.
—> The "Output levels of the channel strips" – "
LEVEL
" menu is activated.
o utPut levels of the Channel striPs
This menu item is used to set the output levels of the modulators of the
channel strips "A" and "B" to the same value
.
Bx 4A
-3 dB
LEVEL
• Measure and note down the output level of the channel strip. To adjust the output level to the output levels of the other cassettes please pay attention to chapter 6 "Final procedures".
• By repeatedly pressing the channel strip" menu.
button scroll back to the "Selecting the
• Select the other channel strip (page 23) and set the following menu items:
• "Channel / frequency setting" (page 23).
• "Setting the output channel" or "Output frequency" (page 24).
• Switch on the modulator if necessary (page 24).
• Measure and note down the output level.
• Activate the "
LEVEL
" menu of the channel strip with the higher output level.
• By pressing adjust the higher output level of the one channel strip to the lower output level of the other channel strip incrementally ("
0
" … "
–10 dB
").
• Press the button.
—> The menu "Input channel" – "
INPUT
" is activated.
—> If "line B" is selected the menu "Station filter" – "
PROGRAM
" is activated.
- 25 - PTDT 1000
i nPut Channel
If three dots "
…
" appear in the second line of the display, the cassette is in the
"
station search
" mode. Please wait until the process has finished.
Once the RF receiver has synchronised to the input signal, "
OK
" is displayed.
If "
– –
" appears in the second line of the display, there is no input signal present. Check the configuration of the antenna system and the head-end station as well as the preceding settings of the cassette.
Bx 4A
C66 (834.0)
INPUT
OK
Å
Ï
Bx 4A
C66 0
INPUT
OK
• Use to set the desired input channel.
1
0
" is displayed additionally).
• Use
2
In addition to the indicator in the display, there is also a status LED which indi-
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
!
7
LED indicator
Green
Red
Off
Indication
Signal quality is good
No signal
The channel strip (modulator) is switched off
Status LED of the channel strip "
A
0
Status LED of the channel strip "
B
"
"
• To return to the main menu press the button.
• Press the button.
—> The menu "Hierarchical modulation" – "
INPUT Priority:
" is activated.
- 26 - PTDT 1000
h ier arChiCal modul ation
In order to attain with less field strength a greater range for broadcasters, with DVB-T so-called "hierarchical modulation" can be used. In this process, several data streams are modulated onto a DVB-T data stream using "Quadrature Amplitude Modulation" (QAM). The robust "High Priority" data stream
(HP) with a lower data rate is modulated onto the more sensitive "Low Priority" data stream, which possesses a higher data rate. If "hierarchical modulation" is used by the transmission, in good reception conditions, the receivers can receive both data streams; in poorer reception conditions, only the "HP" portion.
Bx 4A
Priority:
INPUT high
• By pressing ard modulation).
set to "
high
" or "
low
" (not relevant in the case of stand-
• Press the button.
—> The menu "Station filter " – "
PROGRAM
" is activated.
s tation filter
The default setting for the station filter is "
off
". In this menu you define the stations received to be transmitted. If stations are activated the output data rate increases.
If the station filter is switched off (factory default) all stations of the transport stream passes the station filter. As soon as the station filter is activated all stations are inactive and can be added to the transport stream selectively.
The figure of the menu below is dependent on the setting of the "Selecting the
input signal path" menu (page 7).
The menu shows the setting "
A+B+ASI = 1 ASI = 2
".
With this setting the transport stream of channel strip "
B
" is routed to the transport stream of channel strip "
A
" and therefore cannot be set in channel strip
"
B
". Programming channel strip "
B
" the transport stream coming from the ASI input can be processed only.
- 27 - PTDT 1000
m enu set ting
"a+b+asi = 1 asi = 2"
Channel strip "
A
"
Bx 4A
Filter
PROGRAM off
M
Å
Bx 4A TV +
Das Erste
01/10
M
Bx 4B TV +
SWF3
02/19
M
ASI TV +
. . . . .
01/10
—> The following figure shows the "Station filter" menu of channel strip "
B
".
Bx 4B
Filter
PROGRAM off
ASI TV –
. . . . .
01/04
◀
/
▶
▶
Bx 4B
Filter
PROGRAM on on / off
• Press the button.
- 28 - PTDT 1000
—> All stations from the channel strip will be read, and then displayed with name and station type.
—> If no station is found, the following error message will appear in the display: "
FILTER no Service
".
In this case, check the configuration of the antenna system and head-end station, as well as the previously adjusted settings for the cassette and the components connected to the ASI input.
—> The display shows e.g.:
Bx 4A TV + 01/10
Das Erste
Meaning of the indicators in the example:
"
Bx 4A
"
"
TV
"
"
+
"
"
01/10
"
"
Das Erste
"
Slot 4, channel strip "
TV channel type
A
"
The currently selected station is activated.
The 1st of 10 stations is being displayed.
Station name
Further possible terms displayed:
"
RA
" Radio channel type
"
"
–
*
"
"
For radio stations, the background of the screen of the connected TV or test receiver is darkened.
The currently selected station is deactivated.
The star means that the TV or radio stationselected is encoded. To enable the stations, the CA module and the appropriate smart card of the station provider are required.
—> If a service number (e.g. "
131
") appears instead of "
TV
" or "
RA
", this indicates that an unnamed station or an undefined data stream is being received.
• Use the buttons to call up the stations in sequential order, then use
to activate (indicated by "
+
") or to deactivate them (indicated by
"
–
").
Factory default: All stations are deactivated.
• Press the button.
• Set the station filters of channel strip "
B
" and "
ASI
" in the same way as channel strip "
A
".
- 29 - PTDT 1000
—> To return to the previous station filter press the button.
• To save changes and to activate the station filters press the button.
—> The display shows "
PROGRAM Filter on
".
—> If stations are activated the corresponding PIDs (audio, video, text) are inserted into the data stream and the PAT and SDT tables are updated.
Test the status of the individual stations:
If the filter is switched on, press the button. In this mode you can test the settings of the station filters again or change them if necessary.
• In the "
PROGRAM Filter on
" menu the station filters switched on can be switched "
off
" using the buttons if necessary.
m enu set ting
"a+asi = 1 b+asi = 2" m enu set ting
"a+asi = 1 a+asi = 2"
Channel strip "
A
"
Bx 4A
Filter
PROGRAM off
Bx 4A TV +
Das Erste
01/10
◀
/
▶
ASI TV +
ORF2
02/19
◀
/
▶
▶
Bx 4A
Filter
PROGRAM on on / off
• Set the channel strip "
A
" or "
B
".
—> The setting of the channel strips "
A
" and "
B
" is identical and follows the description above.
- 30 - PTDT 1000
• Press the button.
—> The "Output signal" – "
COFDM-MODE
" menu is activated when the channel strips "
A
" without a CA module installed and "
B
" are programmed. Please take note of the tables below before setting the
COFDM parameters.
—> Programming the channel strip "
A
" with a CA module installed the
settings for the CA module are activated (see page 43).
Cofdm
Par a meters
The tables below show the dependence of the transmittable net data rate on the settings of the COFDM parameters.
The conversion of the net data rate into the gross data rate displayed in the
"Output data rate" menu is made according to the following formula:
Gross data rate =
204 x net data rate
188
Modulation Code rate
QPSK
16 QAM
64 QAM
1 /
2
2
/
3
3 /
4
5 /
6
7 /
8
1
/
2
2
/
3
3
/
4
5
/
6
7
/
8
1 /
2
2 /
3
3
/
4
5
/
6
7
/
8
1 /
4
4976
6635
7465
8294
8709
9953
13271
14929
16588
17418
14929
19906
22394
24882
26126
Net data rate [kbit/s] at a bandwidth of 8 MHz
Guard interval
1 /
8
1 /
16
5529
7373
5855
7806
8294
9216
9676
11059
14745
16588
18431
19353
16588
22118
24882
27647
29029
8782
9758
10246
11709
15612
17564
19516
20491
17564
23419
26346
29273
30737
1 /
32
6032
8043
9048
10053
10556
12064
16086
18096
20107
21112
18096
24128
27144
30160
31668
- 31 - PTDT 1000
If the bandwidth is decreased by 1 MHz the transmittable data rate is decreased by approx.
1
/
8
.
Modulation Code rate
QPSK
16 QAM
64 QAM
3 /
4
5
/
6
7
/
8
3
/
4
5
/
6
7
/
8
1 /
2
2 /
3
1
/
2
2
/
3
3 /
4
5 /
6
7 /
8
1
/
2
2
/
3
1 /
4
4354
5806
6532
7257
7620
8709
11612
13063
14515
15240
13063
17418
19595
21772
22861
Net data rate [kbit/s] at a bandwidth of 7 MHz
Guard interval
1 /
8
1 /
16
4838
6451
5123
6830
7257
8064
8467
9676
12902
14515
16127
16934
14515
19353
21772
24191
25401
7684
8538
8965
10246
13661
15369
17076
17930
15369
20491
23053
25614
26895
1 /
32
5278
7037
7917
8797
9237
10556
14075
15834
17594
18473
15834
21112
23751
26390
27710
Modulation Code rate
QPSK
16 QAM
64 QAM
1 /
2
2 /
3
3 /
4
5
/
6
7
/
8
1
/
2
2
/
3
1
/
2
2
/
3
3
/
4
5
/
6
7
/
8
3 /
4
5 /
6
7 /
8
7465
9953
11197
12441
13063
11197
14929
1
/
4
3732
4976
5599
6221
6532
16796
18662
19595
Net data rate [kbit/s] at a bandwidth of 6 MHz
Guard interval
1
/
8
1
/
16
4147
5529
4391
5855
6221
6912
7257
6587
7318
7684
8294
11059
12441
13824
14515
12441
16588
18662
20735
21772
8782
11709
13173
14637
15369
13173
17564
19760
21995
23053
9048
12064
13572
15080
15834
13572
18096
1
/
32
4524
6032
6786
7540
7917
20358
22620
23751
- 32 - PTDT 1000
Transmission mode
Symbol duration T
S
[µs]
Carrier space ∆ f [kHz]
(n carrier
) theoretical
(n carrier
) real
Used bandwidth [MHz]
Total symbol duration
T
GS
[µs]
Guard interval T
G
[µs]
T
G
/ T
S
2k
224
4.4643
2048
1705
7.61
Transmission parameters for DVB-T at a bandwidth of 8 MHz
4k
448
2.232
4096
3410
7.61
8k
896
1.116
8192
6817
7.61
280 262 238 231 560 504 476 462 1120 1008 952 924
56 28 14 7 112 56 28 14 224 112 56 28
1
/
4
1
/
8
1
/
16
1
/
32
1
/
4
1
/
8
1
/
16
1
/
32
1
/
4
1
/
8
1
/
16
1
/
32
Transmission mode
Symbol duration T
S
[µs]
Carrier space ∆ f [kHz]
(n carrier
) theoretical
(n carrier
) real
Used bandwidth [MHz]
Total symbol duration
T
GS
[µs]
Guard interval T
G
[µs]
T
G
/ T
S
2k
224
4.4643
2048
1705
6.66
Transmission parameters for DVB-T at a bandwidth of 7 MHz
4k
448
2.232
4096
3410
6.66
8k
896
1.116
8192
6817
6.66
320 288 272 264 620 576 544 528 1280 1152 1088 1056
64 32 16 8 128 64 32 16 256 128 64 32
1
/
4
1
/
8
1
/
16
1
/
32
1
/
4
1
/
8
1
/
16
1
/
32
1
/
4
1
/
8
1
/
16
1
/
32
Transmission mode
Symbol duration T
S
[µs]
Carrier space ∆ f [kHz]
(n carrier
) theoretical
(n carrier
) real
Used bandwidth [MHz]
Total symbol duration
T
GS
[µs]
Guard interval T
G
[µs]
T
G
/ T
S
2k
224
4.4643
2048
1705
5.71
Transmission parameters for DVB-T at a bandwidth of 6 MHz
4k
448
2.232
4096
3410
5.71
8k
896
1.116
8192
6817
5.71
373 336 317 308 767 672 634 616 1493 1344 1269 1232
74.7 37.3 18.7 9.3 149 75 37.4 18.6 298.7149.3 74.6 37.3
1 /
4
1 /
8
1 /
16
1 /
32
1 /
4
1 /
8
1 /
16
1 /
32
1 /
4
1 /
8
1 /
16
1 /
32
- 33 - PTDT 1000
o utPut signal
In this menu, you can set the bandwidth, the carrier modulation and the spectral position of the output signal.
Bx 4A COFDM-MODE
8MHz QAM64 POS b andwidth of the outPut signal
To transmit the output signal in the channel range of C21 to C69 a bandwidth of 8 MHz can be used.
In the channel range of C5 to C12 a bandwidth of ≤ 7 MHz must be set.
If frequency setting is selected you can set the bandwidth dependent on the frequency of the adjacent channel.
• Use
Bx 4A COFDM-MODE
8MHz QAM64 POS
to set the bandwidth of the output signal ("
5 MHz
" … "
8 MHz
").
C arrier modul ation
In this menu item the carrier modulation is set. At this the setting "
QPSK
" corresponds to the lowest and the setting "
QAM64
" to the highest output data rate.
• Use the buttons to place the cursor under "
QPSK / QAM…
".
• Set the carrier modulation of the output signal using the
("
QPSK
", "
QAM16
", "
QAM64
").
buttons
i nverting the user signal
For exceptional cases and "older" digital cable receivers, the spectral position of the user signal can be inverted "
NEG
". The default setting is "
POS
".
• Use
• Use
to place the cursor under "
POS
to set the spectral position to "
".
NEG
".
• Press the button.
—> The "Transmission parameters" – "
COFDM-MODE
" menu is activated.
- 34 - PTDT 1000
t r ansmission Par a meters
In this menu you can set the transmission modes, the code rate and the guard interval.
Bx 4A COFDM-MODE
8k C7/8 G1/32 t r ansmission mode
In this menu item you set the quantity of carriers:
2k mode: 1512 carrier for user data (total 1705 carriers)
4k mode: 3024 carrier for user data (total 3410 carriers)
8k mode: 6048 carrier for user data (total 6817 carriers)
• Using the
—> The standard modes for DVB-T are 2k and 8k.
buttons set the transmission mode required ("
2k
" … "
8k
").
C ode r ate
During a transmission data can be lost or changed. To recover this data redundancy is added to the signal to be transmitted (forward error correction). The factor of the quantity of redundancy contained in the bits transmitted is called code rate.
Using the setting "
C7/8
" you can get the highest output data rate at lowest redundancy.
• Use the buttons to place the cursor under "
C…
".
• Set the code rate required using the
"
C3/4
", "
C5/6
", "
C7/8
").
buttons ("
C1/2
", "
C2/3
",
g uard interval
In this menu item you set the relation of the duration of the user symbols to the duration of the guard intervals to be transmitted. A high guard interval, e.g.
"
G1/4
" causes a low output data rate. For cable networks the setting "
G1/32
" is adequate.
• Use the buttons to place the cursor under "
G…
".
• Set the guard interval required using the buttons ("
G1/4
", "
G1/8
",
"
G1/16
", "
G1/32
").
- 35 - PTDT 1000
• Press the button.
—> The "Transmitter identification" – "
COFDM TPS
" menu is activated.
t r ansmit ter identifiCation
At terrestrial transmission an identification is referred to each COFDM modulated transmitter. When COFDM modulated signals are fed into cable networks this identification is not necessary usually. If receiving problems should occur you must refer a transmitter identification (CELL ID) to each output channel and switch "
on
" the transmitter identification.
Bx 4A COFDM TPS
CELL 0x0000 off
• Use the buttons to position the cursor under the digit of the hexadecimal number to be set.
• Press to set the respective digit of the hexadecimal number.
• Repeat the procedure by the quantity of the digits to be set.
• Using the button place the cursor under "
off
" and switch "
on
" the transmitter identification using the buttons.
—> By pressing the button you return to the hexadecimal number setting.
• Press the button.
—> The "Output data rate" – "
STUFFING
" menu is activated.
- 36 - PTDT 1000
o utPut data r ate
This menu shows the output data rate defined using the COFDM settings and the current output data rate.
Bx 4A
34363
STUFFING
(32502)
Number 1 Number 2
34363
(= "Number 1"): Maximum gross output data rate
(
32502
) (= "Number 2"): The current measured gross output data rate.
If the station filter is set correctly, this value is lower than the value of the
"Number 1". The value fluctuates, since the data rates of individual stations are dynamically modified by the broadcasters.
—> "Number 2" is not displayed in the channel strips "
A
" or
"
B
" at the settings "
OUTROUTE 1=>ASI ASI=>MA
" or
"
2=>ASI ASI=>MB
", for the data rate of the ASI input signal cannot be measured. The ASI input signal therefore must be built in such a way so that the output data rate ("Number 1") is not exceeded.
The data rates of the transport streams built by the cassette can be measured at the setting "
OUTROUTE ASI=>ASI
" and be displayed in the respective channel strip.
—> Is the "Number 2" higher than "Number 1" question marks "
??
" appear in the display. In this case correct the COFDM settings (pages
34 …) or the settings of the station filter (page 27).
Bx 4A
34363
STUFFING
(36906) ??
• Press the button.
—> The "Substitute signal in the case of an incorrect input signal" –
"
FAILURE
" menu is activated.
- 37 - PTDT 1000
s ubstitute signal in the Case of an inCorreCt inPut signal
You use this menu to set whether a COFDM signal filled with "
Null Packets
", a COFDM signal filled with null packets and self-made tables "
Tables
" or a
"
Single Carrier
" signal should be provided as an output signal whenever an incorrect input signal occurs. Self-made tables are transmitted furthermore.
Bx 4A
Null Packets
FAILURE
• Use the buttons to set the output signal required.
• Press the button.
—> The "Transport stream ID and the ORGNET-ID" – "
TS/ONID
" menu is activated.
t r ansPort strea m
id and the
orgnet-id
If the stations of a transponder are split into the transport streams of the channel strips "
A
" and "
B
", one of the both transport streams a new identification must be allocated to realise the channel search of the settop boxes connected without mistakes.
If the ORGNET-ID is changed a new NIT must be generated (page 39).
Bx 4A
0x0001,0100
TS/ONID off
• Use the buttons to position the cursor under the digit of the hexadecimal number to be set.
• Press to set the respective digit of the hexadecimal number.
• Repeat the procedure by the quantity of the digits to be set.
• Using the button place the cursor under "
off
" and switch "
on
" the transmitter identification using the buttons.
—> By pressing the button you return to the hexadecimal number setting.
- 38 - PTDT 1000
• Press the button.
—> The "Network Information Table" – "
NIT
" menu is activated.
n et work
i nfor m ation
t able
(nit)
Bx 4A off
NIT
=> Make
• To switch NIT on/off ("
on
"/"
off
") press the buttons.
• Press the button to activate NIT ("
Make
").
—>
All active …-
COFDM
cassettes must be set and ready for reception.
—> The NIT of all
…-
COFDM cassettes
are switched on.
—> The cassette
fetches all the information (output frequencies, output data rates, etc.) it needs from all the
…-
COFDM cassettes
in order to generate the NIT. This process may take a few seconds.
Then the NIT is generated, added and sent to all …-COFDM cassettes.
The other …-COFDM cassettes also add this new NIT. The status of all
…-COFDM cassettes in the NIT menu changes to "
on
".
The display shows: "
read … / copy …
".
• To switch off the new NIT ("
off
") press the button.
—> The NITs of the other …-COFDM cassettes will stay switched on.
When the NIT of the cassette is switched on again ("on") by pressing the button, the previously generated NIT is added again. If you have changed parameters in the meantime, you must first select
"Make" to generate a new, up-to-date NIT.
• Press the button.
—> The "Network/operator identification" – "
CAT-ID
" menu is activated.
- 39 - PTDT 1000
n et work
/ oPer ator identifiCation
In this menu, you can change the network/operator identification (CAT-ID –
C
onditional
A
ccess
T
able -
Id
entification), for example of the visAvision transponder (Eutelsat 8° West).
Bx 4A
0xDE00
CAT-ID off
CAT is not to be changed:
• Press the button.
—> The "Deleting a PID" – "
DROP
" menu is activated (page 41).
Changing the CAT:
The network operator e.g. requires that you set the operator ID of the visAvision transponder to "2".
• Use the buttons to position the cursor under the digit to be set.
• Use to change the operator ID from "
0xDE00
" to "
0xDE02
".
• Use the button to position the cursor under "
off
," then use activate the new CAT ("
on
").
to
—> The menu display switches to "
modified
".
—> If you try to change the network/operator identification (operator
ID) of a transponder which cannot be modified, "
not modified
" appears in the display.
• Press the button.
—> The "Deleting a PID" – "
DROP
" menu is activated.
- 40 - PTDT 1000
d eleting a
Pid
In this menu a PID of the transport stream can be deleted.
Bx 4A
PID 0x0000
DROP off
• Use the buttons to place the cursor under the respective digit of the hexadecimal number of the PID to be deleted ("
0x0000
") and set the hexadecimal number using .
• Use the button to set the cursor under "
off
" and delete the PID using the
buttons ("
on
").
• Press the button.
—> The "Renaming a PID" – "
REMAP
" menu is activated.
r ena ming a
Pid
In this menu you can allocate a new address to a PID retaining the complete data content.
Bx 4A REMAP
0x0000 –> 0000 off
• Use the buttons to place the cursor under the respective digit of the hexadecimal number of the PID to be changed ("
0x0000
") and set the hexadecimal number using
• Use the
.
buttons to place the cursor under the respective digit of the hexadecimal number of the new PID ("
–> 0000
").
• Set the hexadecimal number using .
• Use the button to set the cursor to "
off
" and rename the PID using the
buttons ("
on
").
• Press the button.
—> The "Factory reset" – "
FACTORY Defaults
" menu is activated.
- 41 - PTDT 1000
f aCtory reset
In this menu you can reset all settings to the factory defaults.
Bx 4A
Defaults
FACTORY
=>
Å
Bx 4A
STORE
FACTORY
=> M
M
• Press the button.
—> The factory defaults are invoked (
"FACTORY STORE"
).
—> By pressing the button, you will be returned to the menu item "Selecting the channel strip"
without
invoking the factory de-
• Press the button.
—> The factory defaults are saved. The display shows "STORE"
—> Back to "Selecting the cassette" (page 20).
—> By pressing the button, you will be returned to the menu item "Selecting the channel strip"
without
saving the factory defaults
—> If necessary set channel strip "
B
".
s aving set tings
• Press the button.
—> Returning to "Selecting the cassette" menu (page 20).
—> The settings are saved.
—> If functions of the TPS module are activated, their status is shown in the second line of the menu:
"
M
" – Station filter is switched on.
"
N
" – NIT is activated.
"
C
" – Network/operator identification CAT is activated.
—> By pressing the button, you will be returned to the menu item "Selecting the channel strip"
without
saving the programmed
—> If necessary set channel strip "
B
".
- 42 - PTDT 1000
o
Per ation with a
Ca module
In order for this function of the CA module to be possible, stations capable of being descrambled by the CA module you are using and your smart card must be selected in the "Station filter" – "
PROGRAM
Short-term picture loss may occur when switching between scrambled and unscrambled broadcasts within one service (e.g. scrambled stations and unscrambled regional broadcasters).
s et ting the
Pid monitoring
The factory default of the PID monitoring is switched on.
If particular PIDs are not decrypted the CI module is reset. Additionally dropouts may occur if several stations are decrypted. To prevent this the PID monitoring can be switched off.
• Use the
Bx 4A
PID Check
CA on
buttons to switch "
off
" or "
on
" the PID monitoring.
• Press the button.
—> The "Configuring the CA module" – "
CA
" menu is activated.
C onfiguring the
Ca module
The menu varies according to which CA module you are using. For this reason, please refer to the operating manual of your particular CA module. The relevant information is shown in the display of the head-end station. This may appear as a fixed display or as scrolling text according to display capabilities.
M
Bx 4A 01/03
Information *)
MENU
Bx 4A
Menu <=
Ï
CA
=> Edit
Å
—> By pressing the button you can skip the "Configuring the CA module" – "
CA
" menu and activate the "Output signal" –
"
COFDM-MODE
- 43 - PTDT 1000
• Press the button to activate the menu of the CA module.
—> The display shows e.g.:
Meaning of the indicators:
"
Bx 4A
"
"
01/03
"
"
MENU
"
Bx 4A 01/03 MENU
Information
Slot 4, channel strip "
A
"
The first of three menu items is activated.
The menu of the CA module is activated.
For the explanation of further details please use the operating instructions of the CA module used.
• Use the buttons to activate the menu desired.
• Press the button to activate the menu.
• Use the buttons to select the function desired.
• To set the CA module use the and buttons.
• All settings are saved by pressing the button.
—> You will be returned to the "CA module" – "
CA
" menu item.
—> By pressing the button you can cancel the settings in the menu of the CA module and are returned to the "CA module" –
"
CA
" menu.
• Press the button.
—> The "Station filter" – "
Edit
" menu is activated.
s tation filter
In this menu you select the stations wished from the encoded data stream, which are to be descrambled.
Bx 4A
Menu <=
CA
=> Edit
Å
Bx 4A TV X
. . . .
04/09
- 44 - PTDT 1000
—> The display shows e.g.:
Bx 4A TV X 04/09
. . . .
Meaning of the indicators in the example:
"
Bx 4A
" Slot 4, channel strip "
A
"
"
TV
"
"
X
"
"
04/09
"
"
. . . .
"
TV channel type
The currently selected station is to descramble.
The 4th of 9 stations read is being displayed.
Station name
Further possible terms displayed:
"
RA
"
"
0
"
Radio channel type
The currently selected station remain unchanged.
• Use the buttons to call up the stations in sequential order which are to be descrambled, then use to descramble ("
X
") or not to descramble them ("
0
").
Save changes and activate the station filter:
• Press the button.
—> The filter is activated. The display shows the "CA module" – "
CA
" menu.
Bx 4A
Menu <=
CA
=> Edit
• Press the button.
—> The "Output signal" – "
COFDM-MODE
" menu is activated (page 34).
- 45 - PTDT 1000
6 f inal ProCedures
After installing the head-end station, upgrading accessories or installing cassettes it is necessary to tighten all cable connections, cable terminals and cover screws in order to maintain compliance with current EMC regulations securely.
• Securely tighten the cable connections using an appropriate open-ended spanner.
• Measure the output levels of the other cassettes and tune them to a uniform output level using the appropriate level controls or software dependent on the head-end station used. Please regard the assembly instructions of the respective head-end station.
• Mount the front cover (see assembly instructions of the head-end station).
- 46 - PTDT 1000
7 C hannel and frequenCy tables
Advice for a frequency grid (8 MHz) in the band I/III
Frequenz Frequency
42.00
50.00
58.00
66.00
74.00
Frequenz Frequency
82.00
114.00
122.00
130.00
138.00
Frequenz Frequency
146.00
154.00
162.00
170.00
178.00
Frequenz Frequency
186.00
194.00
202.00
210.00
218.00
Frequenz Frequency
226.00
234.00
242.00
250.00
258.00
Frequenz Frequency
266.00
274.00
282.00
290.00
298.00
Channel-/frequency grid for DVB-T (band III, bandwidth 7 MHz)
Kanal Channel
Frequenz Frequency
C 5 177.5
C 6 184.5
C 7 191.5
Kanal Channel
Frequenz Frequency
C 8 198.5
C 9 205.5
C 10 212.5
Kanal Channel
Frequenz Frequency
C 11 219.5
C 12 226.5
CCIR – Hyperband (frequency grid 8 MHz)
Kanal Channel Kanal Channel Kanal Channel Kanal Channel Kanal Channel
S 21 306.00
S 22 314.00
S 23 322.00
S 24 330.00
S 25 338.00
S 26 346.00
S 27 354.00
S 28 362.00
S 29 370.00
S 30 378.00
S 31 386.00
S 32 394.00
S 33 402.00
S 34 410.00
S 35 418.00
S 36 426.00
S 37 434.00
CCIR – Band IV/V (frequency grid 8 MHz)
C 21 474.00
C 22 482.00
C 23 490.00
C 24 498.00
C 25 506.00
C 26 514.00
C 27 522.00
C 28 530.00
C 29 538.00
C 30 546.00
C 31 554.00
C 32 562.00
C 33 570.00
C 34 578.00
C 35 586.00
C 36 594.00
C 37 602.00
C 38 610.00
C 39 618.00
C 40 626.00
C 41 634.00
C 42 642.00
C 43 650.00
C 44 658.00
C 45 666.00
C 46 674.00
C 47 682.00
C 48 690.00
C 49 698.00
C 50 706.00
C 51 714.00
C 52 722.00
C 53 730.00
C 54 738.00
C 55 746.00
C 56 754.00
C 57 762.00
C 58 770.00
C 59 778.00
C 60 786.00
S 38 442.00
S 39 450.00
S 40 458.00
S 41 466.00
C 61 794.00
C 62 802.00
C 63 810.00
C 64 818.00
C 65 826.00
C 66 834.00
C 67 842.00
C 68 850.00
C 69 858.00
- 47 - PTDT 1000
GSS Grundig SAT Systems GmbH • Beuthener Straße 43 • D-90471 Nuremberg
Phone: +49 (0) 911 / 703 8877 • Fax: +49 (0) 911 / 703 9210 www.gss.de/en • [email protected]
Service: Phone: +49 (0) 911/703 2221; Fax: +49 (0) 911/703 2326; [email protected]
Alterations reserved. Technical data E. & O.E. © by GSS GmbH V40/16022017
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Table of contents
- 7 Input signal path "INROUTE"
- 7 Menu setting "A+ASI = 1 B+ASI = 2"
- 7 Menu setting "A+B+ASI = 1 ASI = 2"
- 7 Menu setting "A+ASI = 1 A+ASI = 2"
- 8 Output signal path "OUTROUTE"
- 8 Menu setting "ASI => ASI"
- 8 Menu setting "1 => ASI ASI => MA"
- 8 Menu setting "2 => ASI ASI => MB"
- 9 General
- 20 Selecting the cassette
- 21 Input signal path
- 21 Output signal path
- 22 ASI transfer rate
- 22 ASI options
- 23 Channel strip
- 23 Channel / frequency setting
- 24 Output settings
- 24 Output channel
- 24 Output frequency
- 24 Modulator
- 25 Output levels of the channel strips
- 26 Input channel
- 27 Hierarchical modulation
- 27 Station filter
- 28 Menu setting "A+B+ASI = 1 ASI = 2"
- 30 Menu setting "A+ASI = 1 B+ASI = 2"
- 30 Menu setting "A+ASI = 1 A+ASI = 2"
- 31 COFDM parameters
- 34 Output signal
- 34 Bandwidth of the output signal
- 34 Carrier modulation
- 34 Inverting the user signal
- 35 Transmission parameters
- 35 Transmission mode
- 35 Code rate
- 35 Guard interval
- 36 Transmitter identification
- 37 Output data rate
- 38 Substitute signal in the case of an incorrect input signal
- 38 Transport stream ID and the ORGNET-ID
- 39 Network Information Table (NIT)
- 40 Network/operator identification
- 41 Deleting a PID
- 41 Renaming a PID
- 42 Factory reset
- 42 Saving settings
- 43 Operation with a CA module
- 43 Setting the PID monitoring
- 43 Configuring the CA module
- 44 Station filter