Memphis 16-PR2.100, 16-PR2.50, 16-PR2.75, 16-PR4.50 Owner's Manual
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16 Pages
Memphis 16-PR2.50 is a high-quality 2-channel car amplifier that delivers accurate musical reproduction with full MOSFET design and 12dB per octave crossovers. With 2-ohm stereo stability and 4-ohm mono stability, it provides flexible connectivity options. The amp features variable crossovers, allowing you to tailor the sound to your speakers and preferences. It also includes protection circuitry against overload, short circuit, thermal issues, and reverse polarity, ensuring safe operation. Additionally, it has a bass boost option for enhanced low-end impact. The Memphis 16-PR2.
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Models : 16-PR2.50
16-PR2.75
16-PR2.100
16-PR2.150
16-PR4.50 by MEMPHIS
Where You Headed?
Thank you for choosing Memphis Car Audio! Your choice of Memphis Car Audio indicates a desire for high quality music reproduction in the automobile. Memphis Car Audio brings to you over four decades of car audio expertise. So whether you are a daily driving music lover, or a serious car audio competitor, Memphis Car Audio has the product for you!
To take full advantage of the Memphis Car Audio gear you have just purchased, please read and follow the instructions in this manual. As with all of our products, professional installation by an authorized Memphis Car Audio dealer is highly recommended! Otherwise, the performance of your new gear may not be satisfactory. In addition to the installation services and expertise offered by an authorized Memphis Car Audio dealer, the warranty of this product may be extended when installed by an authorized Memphis Car Audio dealer.
Be sure and ask your Memphis dealer about the MECP extended warranty program as well.
You're Headed in the Right Direction with Memphis Car Audio!
INTRODUCTION
The Memphis Car Audio Power Reference Series amplifiers offer high quality audio reproduction for the audiophile and the everyday listener a like. Full Mosfet design and
12dB per octave crossovers ensure accurate musical reproduction. All models feature fully variable crossovers with 12dB per octave slopes, allowing you the ability to tailor the sound to best fit the speakers and your listening preferences.
When combined with the Power Reference Subwoofers powered by one of our Power
Reference Class D amps, you have a complete mobile reference system. To further enhance your listening enjoyment, Memphis Car Audio also offers a wide range of signal processors as well.
STANDARD FEATURES FOR ALL 2 AND 4 CHANNEL MODELS
• 2ohm Stereo Stable / 4ohm Mono
• High & Low Level Inputs
• 9 dB bass boost all models (PR2.150 has variable boost)
• Bridgeable & Tri-Mode Operation
• Fully Variable High & Low Pass Filters
• Protection Circuitry Against Overload, Short Circuit, Thermal, and Reverse Polarity
2
Bridgeable & Tri-Mode Operation Memphis Car Audio Power Reference amplifiers can be used in stereo, bridged, or tri-mode operation. Tri-Mode operation means that a pair of speakers are wired in the conventional stereo manner, while a subwoofer is simultaneously connected to the bridged terminals of the same two channels. This is useful for simple 2channel systems that require a subwoofer in addition to the fullrange speakers.
Platinum finish connections Ensures solid electrical connections that resist corrosion.
Fully Variable High & Low Pass Crossovers Fully variable crossovers promote installation ease and save the cost of outboard crossovers. Additionally, they may be used in conjunction with outboard passive or active crossovers, depending on the complexity required by the system. The 12dB per octave slope offers steep roll-off above or below the selected frequency.
Protection Circuitry Against Overload, Short Circuit, Thermal, and Reverse Polarity.
These protection features are designed to protect the amplifier from misuse, as well as from common causes of amplifier failure.
What does the little blue light mean? It means that the amplifier is on, and should be working normally. If the light is not illuminated, then please consult the trouble shooting section of this manual.
3
INSTALLATION
Professional installation by an authorized Memphis Car Audio dealer is highly recommended!
Otherwise, the performance of your new gear may not be satisfactory. In the event that you decide to do your own installation, please read and follow this manual very carefully. Failure to do so may compromise the integrity of this product, your automobile, and possibly void the product warranty.
Amplifiers are generally mounted in the hatch/trunk area of a car or SUV, and under or behind the seat of most pick up trucks. Select a location that will provide adequate ventilation for the amplifier. Avoid mounting the amplifier with the fins facing down. The fins should be facing up, either vertically or horizontally. Secure the amplifier with the screws provided.
WARNING!
Before securing the amplifier, inspect the mounting location carefully to ensure that you do not drill into or damage any electrical, hydraulic, fluid, or fuel lines.
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PR 2.50
HIGH INPUT L
GAIN LPF OFF - BOOST - ON
X - OVER
HPF PROT PWR
R
LOW INPUT MIN MAX 40Hz 400Hz
LPF
FULL
HPF
40Hz 400Hz
REMOTE
L
SPEAKER
R
BRIDGED
GND
POWER
REMOTE +12V
FUSE
PR 2.75
HIGH INPUT
L
GAIN LPF OFF - BOOST - ON
X - OVER
HPF PROT PWR
R
LOW INPUT MIN MAX 40Hz 400Hz
LPF
FULL
HPF
40Hz 400Hz
REMOTE
L
SPEAKER
R
BRIDGED
GND
POWER
REMOTE +12V
FUSE
PR 2.100
HIGH INPUT L
R
LOW INPUT
GAIN LPF OFF - BOOST - ON
X - OVER
HPF
MIN MAX 40Hz 400Hz
LPF
FULL
HPF
40Hz 400Hz
PROT PWR
REMOTE
L
SPEAKER
R
BRIDGED
GND
POWER
REMOTE +12V
FUSE
PR 2.150
HIGH INPUT L
R
LOW INPUT
GAIN LPF OFF - BOOST - ON
X - OVER
BASS
BOOST PROT PWR
REMOTE
MIN MAX 40Hz 400Hz
LPF
FULL
HPF
6dB 18dB
L
SPEAKER
R
BRIDGED
GND
POWER
REMOTE +12V
FUSE
PR 4.50
1CH
HIGH INPUT
3CH
GAIN
X - OVER
X - OVER GAIN
OFF - BOOST - ON
X - OVER
X - OVER PROT PWR
2CH
LOW INPUT
4CH
MIN MAX
LPF
FULL
HPF
40Hz
CH 1/2
400Hz MIN MAX
LPF
FULL
HPF
40Hz
CH 3/4
400Hz
REMOTE
1CH
SPEAKER
2CH
BRIDGED
3CH
SPEAKER
4CH
BRIDGED
GND
POWER
REMOTE +12V
FUSE
5
POWER SUPPLY CONNECTIONS
WARNING!
INSTALL THE FUSE AT THE BATTERY LAST!
Use conventional stranded copper wire for all connections. Finish the ends of the wires at the amp and vehicle connection with the proper size terminals. Poorly made connections, and /or inadequate wire size will generate excessive heat and may lead to equipment failure.
The 12 VOLT + connection should be made directly at the positive battery post, using the wire size recommended below, and fused within "18"of the battery. This fuse is vital, and is primarily intended to protect the vehicle from damage in case of a dead short. The fuse value at the battery should be at least the total fuse value of all of the amplifiers being used.
Model
PR2.50
PR2.75
PR2.100
PR2.150
PR4.50
Wire
Gauge
8
8
8
8
8
Fuse
Value
30A
40A
50A
80A
60A
The GROUND connection should be made directly to the chassis of the vehicle, as close to the amp as possible. Make this connection with the same wire size as used for the 12 Volt+ connection. Ensure that all dirt, grease, paint, and coatings are removed from around the connection to the vehicle chassis. Use of a nut, bolt, and toothed type washer is recommended for attaching the ground wire to the chassis.
The REMOTE TURN ON terminal should be connected to the source units' remote turn on lead or power antenna output wire. When using the power antenna wire, make certain that this wire does not lose power when any source other than the radio is selected.
Fig.1
Remote Turn ON
To Power Antenna FUSE Holder
+
Near Battery
BATTERY
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SIGNAL INPUT CONNECTIONS
The RCA jack(s) marked 'IN' should be connected to the low level outputs of your source unit or signal processor. High-level (speaker level) inputs are provided as well.
L CH (+) WHITE
R CH (+) GRAY
CHASSIS GROUND BLACK
PR 2.50
HIGH INPUT
L
GAIN LPF OFF - BOOST - ON
X - OVER
HPF PROT PWR
R
LOW INPUT MIN MAX 40Hz 400Hz
LPF
FULL
HPF
40Hz 400Hz
REMOTE
L
SPEAKER
R
BRIDGED
GND
POWER
REMOTE +12V
FUSE
2 CH (+) GRAY 4 CH (+) VIOLET
1 CH (+) WHITE
CHASSIS GROUND BLACK
3 CH (+) GREEN
40Hz 400Hz
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SPEAKER CONNECTIONS
Most speakers have a positive (indicated with a + or colored dot) and negative (indicated with a -) marking on the terminals. These are used to indicate polarity, and must be considered when wiring stereo speakers or multiple subwoofers to an amplifier. Amplifiers also have positive and negative markings on their speaker outputs. These may be used to correspond or match with the speaker polarity markings to ensure that the stereo speakers are in-phase with each other. Failure to wire stereo speakers in phase with one another will result in a loss of bass. All Power Reference Class AB amps require a minimum 2ohm impedance in stereo or 4 ohms in mono (bridged) mode.
1. 2CH MODELS(16-PR2.50/16-PR2.75/16-PR2.100/16-PR2.150) a. STEREO MODE
L
SPEAKER
R GND
POWER
REMOTE +12V
HIGH INPUT
L
R
LOW INPUT
GAIN LPF OFF - BOOST - ON
X - OVER
HPF PROT PWR
MIN MAX 40Hz 400Hz
LPF HPF
FULL 40Hz 400Hz
REMOTE
BRIDGED
FUSE b. MONO MODE
HIGH INPUT L
R
LOW INPUT
GAIN LPF OFF - BOOST - ON
X - OVER
HPF PROT PWR
MIN MAX 40Hz 400Hz
LPF
40Hz 400Hz
REMOTE
R +
L +
L
SPEAKER
R
BRIDGED
GND
POWER
REMOTE +12V
FUSE
L +
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2. 4CH MODEL(16-PR4.50) a. 4CH MODE
+1CH
PR 4.50
1CH
HIGH INPUT
3CH
GAIN
X - OVER
X - OVER
OFF - BOOST - ON
GAIN
X - OVER
X - OVER PROT PWR
REMOTE
2CH
LOW INPUT
4CH
MIN MAX
LPF
FULL
HPF
40Hz
CH 1/2
400Hz MIN MAX
LPF
FULL
HPF
CH 3/4
40Hz 400Hz
1CH
SPEAKER
2CH
BRIDGED
2CH+
3CH
SPEAKER
4CH
BRIDGED
4CH+
GND
POWER
REMOTE +12V
FUSE
+3CH b. 3CH MODE
+1CH
PR 4.50
1CH
HIGH INPUT
3CH
OFF - BOOST - ON
GAIN
X - OVER
X - OVER GAIN
X - OVER
X - OVER PROT PWR
REMOTE
2CH
LOW INPUT
4CH
MIN MAX
LPF
FULL
HPF
40Hz
CH 1/2
400Hz MIN MAX
LPF
FULL
HPF
CH 3/4
40Hz 400Hz
1CH
SPEAKER
2CH
BRIDGED
2CH+
3CH
SPEAKER
4CH
BRIDGED
GND
POWER
REMOTE +12V
FUSE
+3CH c. 2CH MODE
+1CH
PR 4.50
1CH
HIGH INPUT
3CH
OFF - BOOST - ON
GAIN
X - OVER
X - OVER GAIN
X - OVER
X - OVER PROT PWR
REMOTE
2CH
LOW INPUT
4CH
MIN MAX
LPF
FULL
HPF
CH 1/2
40Hz 400Hz MIN MAX
LPF
FULL
HPF
CH 3/4
40Hz 400Hz
1CH
SPEAKER
2CH
BRIDGED
3CH
SPEAKER
4CH
BRIDGED
GND
POWER
REMOTE +12V
FUSE
+3CH
9
TRI-MODE
MIXED STEREO/MONO MODE (FIG.3)
*FOR OPTIONS, CONSULT WITH YOUR DEALER/INSTALLER.
L+ *
+
R+
(OPTIONAL CAPACITOR)
* +
OPTIONAL INDUCTOR
LEFT SPK
4 Ohms min
+
RIGHT SPK
4 Ohms min
SUBWOOFER
8 Ohms min
Fig.3
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SET UP AND ADJUSTMENT
Gain
The gain control is NOT a volume control. The gain control adjusts the amount of signal required to drive the amplifier to full output. With the gain at maximum (full clockwise rotation), less signal voltage is required to drive the amp to full output. With the gain at minimum (full counter-clockwise rotation), more signal voltage is required to drive the amp to full output.
High Pass Filter (crossover) or HPF
The high pass crossover, or filter, is designed to remove low frequency information from a speaker. This is generally used to protect smaller drivers from trying to reproduce low frequency information that might damage them. The crossover frequency is adjustable from
40Hz to 400Hz, and uses an 12dB per octave slope. To engage the HPF, simply slide the switch to the position on the marked HPF.Crossover frequency selection is made by rotating the dial; clockwise raises the frequency and counter-clockwise lowers the frequency. Most mid-bass or midrange drivers should be set between 80 and 100Hz, depending on how high the subwoofer(s) plays. For mid-range drivers that are "5" or smaller, we suggest setting the high-pass crossover to at least 120Hz. The HPF can also be combined with passive crossovers on a separate or co-axial speaker set to provide low-frequency protection to the midrange driver; or to form band-pass filter for a midrange speaker already using a passive low-pass filter.
Low Pass Filter (crossover) or LPF
The low pass crossover, or filter, is designed to remove high frequency information from a speaker. This is generally used to prevent mid-bass speakers or subwoofers from trying to reproduce mid and high frequency information that they are not designed to reproduce. The crossover frequency is adjustable from 40Hz to 400Hz, and uses an 12dB per octave slope.
To engage the LPF, simply slide the switch to the position on the marked LPF. Frequency selection is made by rotating the dial; clockwise raises the frequency and counter-clockwise lowers the frequency. Most subwoofers should be set between 80 and 100Hz, depending on how low the mid-bass or midrange drivers are capable of playing.
Flat-no filter
Sliding the selector switch to this position turns off all crossovers, and allows a fullrange signal to pass. The Flat position should be selected when using outboard electronic crossovers.
Bass Boost
Bass boost on all models is switchblade either on or off. Boost on the 2.150 is variable.
Boost should be used with discretion, keeping in mind that electronically enhanced boost places an additional load on the amplifier and the speakers they are connected to.
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FEATURES AND CONTROLS
TROUBLESHOOTING
Before removing your amplifier, refer to the list below and follow suggested procedures.
Speakers and their wires should be tested first.
No Output: a. Confirm that all terminal strip connections are firmly connected.
b. Check in-line and built-in fuses. Both "12V"and "RMT" terminals must have +12 Volts to
chassis ground.
c. Confirm the signal source ( Car Radio/Deck, EQ, X-over etc .) is connected and is supplying
output signal. To confirm the amplifier is working, connect an RCA patch cord to LEFT &
RIGHT low-level inputs of amplifier only (Do not connect the other end of the patch cord).
Briefly tap the center pin of each (disconnected) RCA plug on the other(disconnected) end
with your finger. This should produce a noise (feedback) in the speakers.
Only One Channel Works: a. Confirm that speaker terminal strip connections are firmly connected.
b. Check "BALANCE" control on Car Stereo(or signal source) to verify it is at mid-point.
c. If using RCA Low-Level inputs, reverse the input plugs at the Amplifier (right to left or
vice versa). If the channel that is silent reverses position, the problem is in the car stereo
(EQ, X-over, or other signal source) or connecting cable.
Weak Output a. Check input sensitivity control adjustment.
Noise in Audio a. If noise is a "whine" that goes up and down with engine speed, confirm that the amplifier
and any other source unit(Radio, EQ, X-over etc.) are properly grounded.
b. A "clicking" or "popping" noise at a rate that follows engine speed is generally induced
by the vehicles's ignition system. Confirm that the vehicle is equipped with resistor plugs
and plug wires. Or, ignition system may need service.
c. Speaker and input wires should not be routed next to wires that interconnect lights and
other accessories/equipment.
d. If above steps do not improve/clear noise interference, the system should be checked by
a professional mobile audio installer.
12
SPECIFICATION
RMS Pwr/CH 4 Ohms
RMS Pwr/CH 2 Ohms
RMS Pwr/Mono 4 Ohms
THD(Into 4 Ohm)
(Into 2 Ohm)
Signal/Noise Ratio
Channel Separation
Frequency Response 0.5dB
Crossover Frequency , LPF/HPF
Bass Boost
Adjustable Sensitivity Range
Low Level
High Level
Input Impedance
Low Level
High Level
Fuse
Dimensions (W x H x D)
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
16-PR2.50
16-PR2.75
50W
70W
75W
100W
16-PR2.100
100W
130W 200W
140W
300W
<0.05% <0.05% <0.05%
<0.1% <0.1% <0.1%
>90dB >90dB >90dB
>60dB >60dB >60dB
20Hz-20kHz 20Hz-20kHz 20Hz-20kHz
40Hz-400Hz 40Hz-400Hz 40Hz-400Hz
45Hz 9dB 45Hz 9dB 45Hz 9dB
200mV-6V
0.5-5V
200mV-6V
0.5-5V
200mV-6V
0.5-5V
22k Ohms
40 Ohms
22k Ohms
40 Ohms
22k Ohms
40 Ohms
30 Amp
10" x 2.3" x x
1
11" 10"
20 Amp x 2.3" x x 2
11.6" 10"
25 Amp x 2.3" x x 2
14.5"
RMS Pwr/CH 4 Ohms
RMS Pwr/CH 2 Ohms
RMS Pwr/Mono 4 Ohms
THD(Into 4 Ohm)
(Into 2 Ohm)
Signal/Noise Ratio
Channel Separation
Frequency Response 0.5dB
Crossover Frequency , LPF/HPF
Bass Boost
Adjustable Sensitivity Range
Low Level
High Level
Input Impedance
Low Level
High Level
Fuse
Dimensions (W x H x D) :
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
16-PR4.50
50W
70W
130W
<0.05%
<0.1%
>90dB
>60dB
20Hz-20kHz
40Hz-400Hz
45Hz 9dB
200mV-6V
0.5-5V
22k Ohms
40 Ohms
30 Amp x 2
10" x 2.3" x 15.3"
16-PR2.150
150W
210W
400W
<0.05%
<0.1%
>90dB
>60dB
20Hz-20kHz
40Hz-400Hz
6-18dB
200mV-6V
0.5-5V
22k Ohms
40 Ohms
20 Amp x 4
10" x 2.3" x 19.7"
FEATURES AND SPECIFICATIONS ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.
13
Should your amplifier require service Please consult with the dealer from which it was purchased, or contact Memphis Car Audio Customer Service: 800-467-2400 or techsupport
@memphiscaraudio.com. Do not attempt to return your amplifier directly to us without first calling for a Return Authorization Number. Units received without an accompanying Return
Authorization Number will be processed more slowly. Additionally, you must include a copy of your purchase receipt from an authorized dealer for consideration of in-warranty service; otherwise repair charges will apply. Units received without a receipt will be held for 30 days, allowing us time to contact you and obtain a copy of the receipt. After 30 days, all units will be returned to you, un-repaired.
14
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Frequently Answers and Questions
What is the minimum impedance required for the 16-PR2.50 amplifier in stereo mode?
What is the minimum impedance required for the 16-PR2.50 amplifier in mono mode?
What is the maximum fuse value that should be used for the 16-PR2.50 amplifier?
What is the recommended wire gauge for the power and ground connections of the 16-PR2.50 amplifier?
Where should the ground connection be made for the 16-PR2.50 amplifier?
What is the purpose of the remote turn-on terminal on the 16-PR2.50 amplifier?
What type of speaker connections are available on the 16-PR2.50 amplifier?
What is the frequency range of the low-pass filter on the 16-PR2.50 amplifier?
What is the frequency range of the high-pass filter on the 16-PR2.50 amplifier?
What is the slope of the crossover filters on the 16-PR2.50 amplifier?
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