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Installation/Owner’s Manual
1603
Barrier Gate Operator with Auto Spike System
Use this manual for circuit board 1601-010 Revision W or higher.
1603-065-K-12-20
THIS PRODUCT IS TO BE INSTALLED AND SERVICED BY A TRAINED GATE SYSTEMS TECHNICIAN ONLY.
Visit www.dkslocator.com
to find a professional installing and servicing dealer in your area.
CAUTION: Installation and use of traffic control spike unit in areas that are subject to freezing weather with the potential of snow and ice accumulation is not recommended.
The unit may freeze in the up position and cause unintended injury or damage due the inability of the spikes to retract.
CONFORM
AN
SI/
CA N/CSA
UL
CER
TIF
VEHICU
CL
AS
MO
SE RI
DE
S
L
AL
S
-3 TO
25
C2
2.2
NO.
LAR
GA
24
7
TE
OPERA
HP
533
82
TO
R
VO LT
S
AM
PS
MAX GA
TE L
OA
Do ing
, In c.,
D
PHAS
60 Hz
E
In gle wo od, CA
Moving Gate Can Cause
Serious Injury or Death
KEE without prior warning.
Do not let
Pedestrians ve at any time e or play trance.
Y
DoorKing 8080-057 Retr o-r eflectiv e phot ocell sold separ ate ly
A WALKWA
OT
Date Installed:
Installer/Company Name:
Phone Number:
Leave Manual with Owner
Circuit Board
Serial Number and Revision Letter:
Y
Copyright 2020 DoorKing ® , Inc. All rights reserved.
Conforms To UL STD 325
Certified To CSA STD C22.2 # 247
Copyright 2009 DoorKing, Inc. All rights reserved.
UL 325 Entrapment Protection
UL 325 Classifications
Authorized
Personnel ONLY or parking areas associated with a residence of one-to four single families.
Class III - Industrial/Limited Access
Vehicular Gate Operator
A vehicular gate operator (or system) intended for use in an industrial location or building such as a factory or loading dock area or other locations not accessible by or intended to service the general public.
STATE PRISON
Class II - Commercial/General Access
Vehicular Gate Operator
A vehicular gate operator (or system) intended for use in a commercial location or building such as a multi-family housing unit (five or more single family units), hotel, garages, retail store, or other buildings accessible by or servicing the general public.
Class IV -
Restricted Access
Vehicular Gate Operator
A vehicular gate operator (or system) intended for use in a guarded industrial location or building such as an airport security area or other restricted access locations not servicing the general public, in which unauthorized access is prevented via supervision by security personnel.
Gate Operator Category
Effective January 12, 2016
Horizontal Slide, Vertical Lift, Vertical Pivot Swing, Vertical Barrier (Arm)
Entrapment Protection Types A, B1*, B2* or D A, B1*, B2*, C or D
Type A - Inherent entrapment protection system.
Type B1 - Non-contact sensor (photoelectric sensor or the equivalent).
Type B2 - Contact sensor (edge device or equivalent).
Type C - Inherent force limiting, inherent adjustable clutch or inherent pressure relief device.
Vertical Barrier Note: Barrier gate operators (arm) that is not intended to move toward a rigid object closer than 16 inches (406 mm) are not required to be provided with a means of entrapment protection.
Type D - Actuating device requiring constant pressure to maintain opening or closing motion of the gate.
* B1 and B2 means of entrapment protection must be MONITORED.
2 Safety - 1 1603-065-K-12-20
Safety Information for Vertical Barrier Arm and Spikes
A Y WA KW LK LK AL
A
WA WA A A W A T OT NO
Separate Pedestrian
Walkway
Located so pedestrians cannot come in contact with the barrier arm.
G
C
N O T A W A L K W A Y
Pedestrian Alert
Warning
“NOT A WALKWAY” pavement marking facing both directions, permanently painted WHITE on pavement.
Hazard Stripes
NO stopping or standing “Hazard
Stripes”. Permanently painted
WHITE on pavement under the arm.
E
F
A
In-Ground Loop(s)
Loops minimize the potential of the arm closing when a vehicle is present. Number and placement of loop(s) is dependent on the application.
B
Warning Signs
Permanently mounted on operator and arm and easily visible.
Speed Bump
Helps increase distance and time between vehicles.
G
B
WARNING
MOVING ARM can serious injury or death.
STAY CLEAR of arm at all times.
NO: Pedestrians
Bicycles
Motorcycles
Moving Gate Can Cause
Serious Injury or Death
KEEP CLEAR! Gate may move at any time without prior warning.
Do not let children operate the gate or play in the gate area.
This entrance is for vehicles only.
Pedestrians must use separate entrance.
Contact Sensor Note: A reverse edge is NOT to be used as a replacement, or in lieu of, in-ground loops or non-contact sensor (photocell) that protect vehicles passing underneath the barrier arm. A moving vehicle coming in contact with a downward moving barrier arm WILL result in damage to the vehicle and the barrier arm/reversing edge if NOT using in-ground loops or non-contact sensor (Photocell).
E
H B
WARNING
MOVING ARM can serious injury or death.
cause vehicle damage, of arm STAY CLEAR at all times.
NO: Pedestrians
Bicycles
Motorcycles
D
C
F
SPEED
LIMIT
5
5 MPH
DO NOT
BACK UP
Severe Tire Damage!
No Pedestrians in Traffic Lane
Photo Beam no higher than 27.5” above grade.
21” is typical for most installations.
A
1603-065-K-12-20
Moving Gate Can Cause
Serious Injury or Death
KEEP CLEAR! Gate may move at any time without prior warning.
Do not let children operate the gate or play in the gate area.
This entrance is for vehicles only.
Pedestrians must use separate entrance.
C
Non-Contact Sensor
Minimizes the potential of the arm lowering on vehicular or other traffic that loops cannot sense.
D
Contact Sensor
Minimizes the potential of the arm lowering on vehicular or other traffic that loops cannot sense.
E
Spike Warning and Illumination
It is extremely important that traffic spikes are installed in an area that is illuminated and clearly marked with spike warning signs (DoorKing’s model 1615 illuminated warning sign kits).
F
Speed Limit Sign
Helps control traffic.
G
Traffic Red/Green Light
Helps control traffic.
H
Arm LED Lights
Helps with arm’s visibility and position.
Safety - 2 3
Safety Information for Vertical Barrier Arm and Spikes
Reduce the risk of injury or death, read and follow all instructions.
Familiarize yourself with safety warnings, instructions, illustrations, and wiring guidelines to ensure that the installation is performed in a safe and professional manner. Prior to installation check all local building codes and ordinances to ensure compliance.
AR
NIN
AR
MOV ser
NIN
NO cau
STA
NO
ING A se v
inj ll ti
Bic
Mo ll ti
Bic
Mo
RM
or ycle torc me de ycle can dea ian le d jur stri an ycle r d age of a rm with out in t he prio gate are r w ing
Y
947GHT4
NOT A WALKWA
NOT A WALKWA
Moving Gate Can Cause
Serious Injury or Death
KEEP CLEAR! Gate may move at any time without prior warning.
Do not let children operate the gate or play in the gate area.
This entrance is for vehicles only.
Pedestrians must use separate entrance.
Y
Important: Barrier gate operator CANNOT sense a person under the raised arm.
This scenario is VERY DANGEROUS and MUST NEVER OCCUR!!
• Make sure all warning signs are on operator and arm and are easily visible.
• Do not install the operator in such a way that the arm moves within 2 feet of a rigid object.
• Spike Warning.
It is extremely important that the traffic spikes are clearly marked with a warning sign of potential hazard to
vehicles and the spike area is well illuminated.
• Speed limit through barrier area is 5 MPH.
Install speed bumps, warning signs and hazard stripes where visible in the area
of the barrier gate, failure to do so may result in injury, damage to operator and vehicle.
• Users should be familiar with proper use of operator, these include; hardware operation, reversing functions and testing,
reversing loops, inherent reversing system, electric edges, photoelectric cells related external devices and possible hazards.
• Keep adults, children and objects away from operator and HAZARD ZONES.
•
Automotive traffic only - No bicycles or motorcycles.
Pedestrians MUST be provided with separate access.
• All electrical connections should be made in accordance with local electrical codes.
• Security features should be installed to avoid unauthorized use.
• Controls must be installed far enough away from the operator to avoid any contact when operating the controls but no
further away from the operator than 50 ft. If the installed hardware is in violation of these restrictions remove the operator
from service immediately and contact your service dealer.
• When manually operating the gate operator arm, the user MUST make sure that the gate area is clear BEFORE operating the
controls. Any activity in the entrance and exit lanes should be monitored to ensure a safe operation when opening or closing
the barrier gate. The motion of the barrier boom must be directly observable by the person operating the barrier. While the
barrier boom is in motion NO pedestrian and NO vehicle shall be in the immediate vicinity of the barrier.
• When removing the operator lift the arm to the full open position and shut off power at the service panel.
• Operators and components should be properly installed and maintained following the recommended service schedule,
test the operator monthly. Keep all debris away from operator housing vents and off of arm. Contact your service dealer for
any maintenance or repairs.
• Vehicular operators can produce high levels of force, it is important that you are aware and eliminate possible HAZARDS;
Pinch Points, Entrapment Areas, Absence of Controlled Pedestrian Access, Traffic Backup.
4 Safety - 3 1603-065-K-12-20
QUICK GUIDE: Terminal Descriptions
NC NO
Input LEDs:
The LED that is above the terminal wiring input will light when that terminal input gets activated.
#6 #7 #8 #9
Input LEDs
#10 #11
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Relay Contacts
Terminal #5 Note:
Exceeding 250 mA of power from this terminal may cause the circuit board transformer to overheat, causing intermittent problems.
DANGER
HIGH VOLTAGE!
6
Function is dependent on the setting of programming SW 1, switch 6.
When switch 6 is OFF , this input will cause the operator to rotate the arm to the up position. If the arm is in the down cycle, this input will reverse the arm to the up position. If this terminal has a constant input, the arm will remain in the up position regardless of any down input or timer command to rotate down.
When switch 6 is ON , this input will cause the operator to rotate the arm to the up position when it is down, and will cause the operator to rotate the arm to the down position when it is up. If the auto timer is turned
ON (Not recommended if switch 6 is ON), this input will override the timer and rotate the arm to the down position. If the arm is in the down cycle, this input will reverse the arm to the up position.
SW 1
Function is dependent on the setting of programming SW 1, switch 8.
When switch 8 is ON , the function of this input is identical to terminal 6.
When switch 8 is OFF , this terminal becomes the logic output of the up loop detector.
SW 1
7
Function is dependent on the setting of programming SW 1, switches 1 and 4.
With switch 1 OFF and switch 4 ON , activation and then deactivation of this input will rotate the arm to the down position, provided that the deactivation of the input happens while the arm is in the full up position. This input will override the auto timer if it is turned ON . If the arm is in the down position, traveling in the down cycle, or traveling in the up cycle, activation and deactivation of this input has no effect on the arm.
With switches 1 and 4 are ON , activation and then deactivation of this input will rotate the arm to the down position after it reaches the full up position regardless of when the deactivation of the input occurred.
When switch 4 is OFF , this input is identical to the reverse input, terminal 9.
SW 1
See page 7 for terminal wiring.
8
12
13
Function is dependent on the setting of programming SW 1, switch 5.
When switch 5 is OFF , activation of the down loop will activate the relay.
When switch 5 is ON , activation of the UP loop will activate the relay.
SW 1
Relay contacts can be set for Normally Open (NO) or Normally
NO
Closed (NC)
NC operation.
Contact rating is 1 amp maximum at 24 Volts.
11
This input is used when sequencing the
1603 with a slide or swing gate operator in
PAMS applications. This input is only active after a MOMENTARY UP input is received.
Activation of this input will rotate the arm to the up position or reverse an arm in the down cycle to the up position.
9
10
This input is used when sequencing the
1603 with a slide or swing gate operator in
PAMS applications. Activation of this input will rotate the arm to the up position one time, and activates the enable up input.
When the arm is in the down position, activation of this input has no effect.
When the arm is in the up position, activation of this input will prevent the arm from rotating to the down position. If the arm is in the down cycle, activation of this input will reverse the arm to the up position.
5
1603 SPECIFICATIONS
Use this manual for the Model 1603 operators with circuit board 1601-010 Rev W or higher ONLY.
Type of wiring to be used on ALL external devices:
A) Type CL2 , CL2P , CL2R , or CL2X .
B) Other cable with equivalent or better electrical, mechanical, and flammability ratings.
15.74”
1603 Housing
15.26”
Class of Operation
Model 1603 - UL 325 Class II, III, IV – ETL Listed
Type of Gate
Single Traffic Lane Vehicular Barrier Gate Only
Arm Types
Aluminum – Straight or Folding Arm
Max Arm Length
CONFORMS TO
ANSI/UL-325
53382
CERTIFIED TO
CAN/CSA C22.2 NO. 247
VEHICULAR GATE OPERATOR
CLASS HP
MODEL
SERIAL
VOLTS
AMPS
MAX GATE LOAD
PHASE
60 Hz
DoorKing, Inc., Inglewood, CA
6
Max Spike Length
9 Ft. (Three 3-ft spike sections)
Gate Cycles
Speed
90° in approximately 1.5 seconds
Pedestrian Protection
Inherent entrapment sensing system (Type A)
Provision for connection of a non-contact sensor
(Type B1) and/or contact sensor (Type B2)
38.5”
Moving Gate Can Cause
Serious Injury or Death
KEEP CLEAR! Gate may move at any time without prior warning.
Do not let children operate the gate or play in the gate area.
This entrance is for vehicles only.
Pedestrians must use separate entrance.
13”
43.6”
Model #
1603
1603
Convenience
Open
Horsepower - Volts
No
Yes
1/2 HP - 115 VAC
1/2 HP - 115 VAC
Amp
5.7
5.7
Note: 208/230/460/575 VAC input voltage can be connected to the operator by installing an “Optional”
High Voltage Kit (P/N 2600-266).
Drawings not to scale
1603 Aluminum Arm
Folding arm assembly can be installed for low headroom application.
Round Aluminum Arm (No LEDs)
Choose
14 Ft 1-Piece Aluminum Arm Only P/N 1601-516
14 Ft 2-Piece Aluminum Arm Only P/N 1601-524
Arm Hardware Kit (Required) P/N 1601-242
Round Aluminum FOLDING Arm (No LEDs)
Aluminum FOLDING Arm Kit (With Arm) P/N 1601-610
1603 Auto Spike System
Up to 3 spike sections can connect together.
Operator Extension Section
P/N 1603-168
Required
Spike Section
P/N 1603-165
Round Aluminum LED Arm
14 Ft Aluminum LED Arm Only P/N 1601-518
Arm Hardware Kit (Required) P/N 1601-242
Aluminum LED Arm Wire Harness Kit (Required) P/N 1601-535
Round Aluminum FOLDING LED Arm
Aluminum LED FOLDING Arm Kit (With Arm) P/N 1601-600
Contact Sensor Note: A reverse edge is NOT to be used as a replacement, or in lieu of, in-ground loops or non-contact sensor (photocell) that protect vehicles passing underneath the barrier arm. A moving vehicle coming in contact with a downward moving barrier arm WILL result in damage to the vehicle and the barrier arm/reversing edge if NOT using in-ground loops or non-contact sensor (Photocell).
Octagon Reversing Edge Arm (No LEDs)
Extension Section
Choose
14 Ft 1-Piece Octagon Arm Only P/N 1601-555
14 Ft 2-Piece Octagon Arm Only P/N 1601-567
Octagon Arm Hardware Kit (Required) P/N 1601-235
Reversing Edge (Required) P/N 8080-080
P/N 1603-170
Optional
End Cap
P/N 1610-240
Octagon Arm (No reversing edge or LEDs)
Choose
14 Ft 1-Piece Octagon Arm Only P/N 1601-555
14 Ft 2-Piece Octagon Arm Only P/N 1601-567
Arm Hardware Kit (Required) P/N 1601-242
Rubber Bumper P/N 8080-089
Octagon Reversing Edge/Red-Green LED Arm
Choose
14 Ft 1-Piece Octagon Arm Only P/N 1601-555
14 Ft 2-Piece Octagon Arm Only P/N 1601-567
Octagon Arm Hardware Kit (Required) P/N 1601-235
Reverse Edge + Red/Green LED (Required) P/N 8080-096
DoorKing, Inc. reserves the right to make changes in the products described in this manual without notice and without obligation of DoorKing, Inc. to notify any persons of any such revisions or changes. Additionally, DoorKing, Inc. makes no representations or warranties with respect to this manual. This manual is copyrighted, all rights reserved. No portion of this manual may be copied, reproduced, translated, or reduced to any electronic medium without prior written consent from DoorKing, Inc.
1603-065-K-12-20
TABLE OF CONTENTS
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
QUICK GUIDE - TERMINAL DESCRIPTIONS
SPECIFICATIONS FOR 1603
SECTION 1 - INSTALLATION OF OPERATOR
1.1
1.2
Operator Positioning and Conduit Requirements
Concrete Pad Requirements
1.4 Dual Operator Installation (Primary/Secondary)
SECTION 2 - WIRING
2.1
2.2
2.3
High Voltage Wire Runs
High Voltage Terminal Connections
Main Terminal Description
SECTION 3 - INSTALLATION OF AUTO SPIKE SYSTEM
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
Connect Sections Together on Concrete Pad
Test Spikes when Operator Positioned on LEFT side
Test Spikes when Operator Positioned on RIGHT side
Secure EACH Section to Concrete
SECTION 4 - LOOP DETECTOR LANE SETUPS
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
Entry Lane Only
Exit Lane Only
2-Way Traffic Lane
Ticket Spitter Entry Lane
Operator Timer ON Entry Lane (No Down Loop)
SECTION 5 - ARM INSTALLATION
5.2 Mounting Aluminum Arm
SECTION 6 - ADJUSTMENTS
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.5
1601 Circuit Board Description and Adjustments
DIP-Switch SW 1 and SW 2 Settings
Magnetic Limit Adjustment
Reverse Sensor Adjustment
Manual Operation of Arm and Spikes
SECTION 7 - OPTIONAL CONVENIENCE OPEN SYSTEM
7.1
7.2
Circuit Board Settings and Descriptions
DC System Wire Schematic
SECTION 8 - OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES INSTALLATION
8.1
8.2
Contact Sensor Installation (Reversing Edge)
Additional “Optional” Accessories
SECTION 9 - TECHNICAL INSTRUCTIONS
9.3 Troubleshooting
9.4 Accessories Parts List
Operator Wiring Schematics
Wiring Traffic Light AND Ocatgon Reverse Edge/LED Arm
Wiring Traffic Light AND Round Aluminum LED Arm
1603-065-K-12-20
Safety-1-3
Quick Guide-1
Previous Page
2
3
4
2
3
5
6
7
5
5
8
10
11
8
9
18
18
19-21
22
22
23
17
17
17
12
12
13
14
15
16
24
24
25
26
26
27-28
29
29
30
30-31
32
33-34
35
36
1
SECTION 1 - INSTALLATION OF OPERATOR
Prior to beginning the installation of the barrier gate operator, we suggest that you become familiar with the instructions, illustrations, and wiring guide-lines in this manual. This will help insure that your installation is performed in an efficient and professional manner.
The proper installation of the vehicular barrier gate operator is an extremely important and integral part of the overall access control system. Check all local building ordinances and building codes prior to installing this operator. Be sure your installation is in compliance with local codes.
1.1 Operator Positioning and Conduit Requirements
Operator Mounted on
LEFT
Side of Traffic Lane
Preferred (Factory Set)
Conduit Runs
Operator Mounted on
RIGHT
Side of Traffic Lane
Traffic Direction
DO NOT install operator or spikes on asphalt.
Conduit Runs
Traffic Direction
2
The spike’s drive chain MUST be reversed so spikes rotate in correct direction when operator is on HT side, , see section 3.3.
WARNING
MOVING ARM can cause vehicle damage, serious injury or death.
STAY CLEAR of arm at all times.
NO: Pedestrians
Bicycles
Motorcycles
Note: Operator shown mounted on the LEFT side (preferred).
WARNING
MOVING ARM can cause vehicle damage, serious injury or death.
of arm STAY CLEAR at all times.
NO: Pedestrians
Bicycles
Motorcycles
STOP
DO NOT
BACK UP
Severe Tire Damage!
CONFORMS TO
ANSI/UL-325
CAN/CSA C22.2 NO. 247 CERTIFIED TO
53382
VEHICULAR GATE OPERATOR
CLASS HP
MODEL
SERIAL
VOLTS
AMPS
PHASE
60 Hz
MAX GATE LOAD
DoorKing, Inc., Inglewood, CA
No Pedestrians in Traffic Lane
Conduit Area Photocell mounts directly under arm for safety, see safety pages in front of manual.
See page 7 to wire photocell. Sold separately P/N 8080-057.
Photocell Note: DO NOT mount photocell to the operator cabinet. Cabinet can flex or vibrate during operation which may cause misalignment of the beam.
Conduit Area
Moving Gate Can Cause
Serious Injury or Death
KEEP CLEAR! Gate may move at any time without prior warning.
Do not let children operate the gate or play in the gate area.
This entrance is for vehicles only.
Pedestrians must use separate entrance.
Sign Sold
Separately
P/N 1615-081
Inside
Operator
Primary/Secondary Interconnection Cable (Dual Operator Application Only)
Control and/or P.A.M.S. Wires (Low Voltage wire insulation)
Loop Lead-In Wires (Low Voltage wire insulation)
AC Input Power (High Voltage wire insulation)
Illuminated Sign AC Input Power
(High Voltage wire insulation)
•
•
• The conduit requirements are for a typical barrier gate operator installation. The conduit requirements for your
application may vary from this depending on your specific needs.
Use only sweeps for conduit bends. Do not use 90° connectors as this will make wire pulls very
difficult and can cause damage to wire insulation.
We suggest that minimum 3/4-inch conduit be used.
• Never run low voltage rated wire insulation in the same conduit as high voltage rated wire insulation.
Sweep
YES
• Be sure that all conduits are installed in accordance with local codes.
Elbow
NO
1603-065-K-12-20
1.2 Concrete Pad Requirements
The operator and auto spike system must ONLY be installed on a concrete pad with a minimum 6 inch depth. The concrete pad must be
FLAT and LEVEL (Check local building codes for restrictions).
Reinforced concrete recommended.
Note: Operator shown mounted on the LEFT side of traffic lane
(preferred).
CA
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CER
VEH
ICU
CLA
SS
MO DE
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SA
OR
C2
2.2
LA
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TIF
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. 2 47 533
ATE
OP
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HP SER IAL
VO
LTS
AM
PS
MA X G
ATE
Doo rKin
LO g,
AD
Inc ., In
PH
60 H
AS gle wo od, CA
Moving
Serious Injury or
Gate Can Ca
KEE
P
Do not le in the g
This ent ate area.
Pede rance
Gate may n ope strians must use is for
Deat move rat e th h separate ent
or play rance
Note: Operator extension section REQUIRED to connect to operator.
VEH
R G
ATE ATO
60 H nglew
Mo
Ser
EP
no
This
Ped ving
CL out t le
en estr s In
EA r w te a ce is for s m
Ga
R! G arn en ust te C ate op
ve use
m ay te th hicle par an C
m s o ate eath
at ate nly.
aus
or p e any
tim lay
en tran ce.
It is recommended that the
“Spike” sections not exceed
9 feet (Three 3-Ft spike sections) for proper operation.
1
DO NOT install operator or spikes on asphalt.
2
Concrete length:
3 spike sections 160.5”
3
6”
15.5”
IMPORTANT: A barrier gate operator installed
WITHOUT any external safety sensors CANNOT sense a person under the raised arm and can strike them while the arm is lowering.
DoorKing recommends installing an external photo sensor directly under the arm. See safety pages in front of this manual for more information.
P/N 8080-057
18”
36”
Concrete length: 2 spike sections 124.5”
Embedded Wire M
36”
1.3 Mount Operator
Remove breather pin from gear reducer AFTER the operator has been secured in place.
CONFORMS TO
ANSI/UL-325
CERTIFIED TO
CAN/CSA C22.2 NO. 247
53382
VEHICULAR GATE OPERATOR
CLASS HP
MODEL
SERIAL
VOLTS PHASE
AMPS
MAX GATE LOAD
60 Hz
DoorKing, Inc., Inglewood, CA
WARNING
MOVING ARM cause vehicle damage, serious injury or death.
STAY CLEAR at all times.
NO: Pedestrians
Bicycles
Motorcycles
Inside Operator
esh
Moving Gate Can Cause
Serious Injury or Death
KEEP CLEAR! Gate may move at any time without prior warning.
Do not let children operate the gate or play in the gate area.
This entrance is for vehicles only.
Pedestrians must use separate entrance.
7”
6”
Secure the operator to the concrete pad with the mounting flange using
1/2” x 3” minimum sleeve anchors
(not supplied).
Traffic Direction
6”
20”
6”
32” Minimum and spik
of co ncrete pad.
32”
Min
6” Minimum
1/2
Sleeve Anchor
Approximate position of conduit runs.
Sections MUST lay flat and level to operate properly!
Conduit
Sleeve Anchors
Embedded Wire Mesh
Depth of concrete under the operator is determined by soil conditions and local building codes.
DO NOT secure sections at this time.
1603-065-K-12-20 3
1.4 Dual Operator Installation (Primary/Secondary)
For use in areas needing more than three 3-Ft spike sections (9 ft. of spikes) in a traffic lane.
Up to six 3-Ft spike sections (18 ft. of spikes) can be used with dual operators.
Install dual operators the same as installing two single operators except for:
• There are no end cap sections used for the spikes.
• RIGHT side operator spike’s drive chain will need to be reversed , see section 3.3.
• Operators need to be wired together with an interconnection cable (Sold separately).
• Each operator requires AC power.
• Both operator’s DIP-switches (SW 1, SW 2) must be set the same.
• Connect all loop detectors and access control devices to the PRIMARY operator ONLY .
Primary Operator
Circuit Board
TIME
DELAY
Secondary Operator
Circuit Board
TIME
DELAY
UP
LOOP
Settings using
Down Loop
UP
LOOP
Primary
Operator
DOWN
LOOP
1601
REVERSE
SENSITIVITY
POWER
NC NO
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
SW 1
SW 1, switch 4 is ON .
SW 1, switch 5 is OFF .
SW 1, switch 8 is OFF .
Set other DIP-switches based on gate operation preferences.
DOWN
LOOP
1601
REVERSE
SENSITIVITY
POWER
NC NO
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Jumper
Wire
Jumper
Wire
Yellow
Brown
Gray
Orange
Primary/Secondary
Interconnection Cable
Yellow
Sold separately from DoorKing.
4 wires used (8 - 18 AWG wires total).
Brown
Gray
Orange
4
When using Reverse Loops:
DIP-Switch settings: SW 1, switch 4 is OFF. SW 1, switch 5 is OFF. SW 1, switch 8 is OFF. Set other DIP-switches based on gate operation preferences. See page 16 for reverse loop wiring.
Interconnection cable: The BROWN wire must be connected to SECONDARY TERMINAL #9 along with the
GRAY wire . All other terminal wire connections are the same as shown above.
IMPORTANT: The barrier gate operators installed WITHOUT any external safety sensors CANNOT sense a person under the raised arms and can strike them while the arms are lowering. DoorKing recommends installing an external photo sensor directly under the arm. See safety pages in front of this manual for more information.
P/N 8080-057
Secondary
Operator
Illustration shows four 3-ft spike sections (12 ft. of spikes).
Each operator controls two 3-ft spike sections.
1603-065-K-12-20
SECTION 2 - WIRING
Before attempting to connect any wiring to the operator, be sure that the circuit breaker in the electrical panel is in the OFF position. Permanent wiring must be installed to the operator as required by local electrical codes. It is recommended that a licensed electrical contractor perform this work.
Since building codes vary from city to city, we highly recommend that you check with your local building department prior to installing any permanent wiring to be sure that all wiring to the operator (both high and low voltage) complies with local code requirements.
THIS GATE OPERATOR MUST BE PROPERLY GROUNDED!!
2.1 High Voltage Wire Runs
The distance shown in the chart is measured in “Feet” from the operator to the power source. If power wiring is greater than the maximum distance shown, it is recommended that a service feeder be installed. When large gauge wire is used, a separate junction box must be installed for the operator connection. The wire table is based on stranded copper wire. Wire run calculations are based on the NEC recommended maximum 3% voltage drop on the power line, plus an additional 10% reduction in distance to allow for other losses in the system.
This table illustrates the high voltage AC power wire size and distance limitations.
Model
Type
1603 1/2 HP
Voltage
Required
115
Amps
Required
5.7
12 AWG
170
Wire Size / Max Distance in Feet
10 AWG
275
8 AWG
460
Never run low voltage rated wire insulation in the same conduit as high voltage rated wire insulation.
6 AWG
690
“Optional” Heater Installation Note: When installing a heater, refer to the “high voltage AC power wire size and distance limitations” table on the instruction sheet with the specific heater kits (115, 208/230, 460 VAC) for AC power wire run limitations.
“Optional” High Voltage Kit Installation Note: When installing the high voltage kit for 208/230/460/575 VAC input power, refer to the “high voltage AC power wire size and distance limitations” table on the instruction sheet with the high voltage kit (P/N 2600-266) for AC power wire run limitations.
2.2 High Voltage Terminal Connections
Chassis
Ground
• Route incoming high voltage power in it’s OWN conduit.
• Be sure wiring is installed in accordance with local codes.
Be sure to color code all wiring.
• It is recommended that a surge suppressor be installed on
the high voltage power lines to help protect the operator
and circuit board from surges and power fluctuations.
• Dual operators (Primary/Secondary) require AC power to
115 VAC
AC Power Terminal
Neu Hot
White - Neutral
Black - 115 VAC Hot
Green - Chassis Ground
High Voltage
AC Power Wire
DANGER
HIGH VOLTAGE!
Note: “Optional”
High Voltage Kit black and white wires connect the same as shown above.
Keep wire clear of all moving parts.
1603-065-K-12-20
DO NOT
power up and cycle the operator until the “ DIP-Switches” have been set for the 1603 model (See pages 18 and 19).
The operator will not function properly unless the switches have been correctly set.
AC POWER
ON
External Power
Disconnect
Switch
Note: A separate power disconnect switch may be needed in your area. Check local building codes before installation.
OFF
5
6
2.3 Main Terminal Description
Input LEDs:
The LED that is above the terminal wiring input will light when that terminal input gets activated.
NC NO
#6 #7 #8 #9
Input LEDs
#10 #11
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Relay Contacts
Terminal #5 Note:
Exceeding 250 mA of power from this terminal may cause the circuit board transformer to overheat, causing intermittent problems.
DANGER
HIGH VOLTAGE!
6
Function is dependent on the setting of programming SW 1, switch 6.
When switch 6 is OFF , this input will cause the operator to rotate the arm to the up position. If the arm is in the down cycle, this input will reverse the arm to the up position. If this terminal has a constant input, the arm will remain in the up position regardless of any down input or timer command to rotate down.
When switch 6 is ON , this input will cause the operator to rotate the arm to the up position when it is down, and will cause the operator to rotate the arm to the down position when it is up. If the auto timer is turned
ON (Not recommended if switch 6 is ON), this input will override the timer and rotate the arm to the down position. If the arm is in the down cycle, this input will reverse the arm to the up position.
SW 1
12
13
Function is dependent on the setting of programming SW 1, switch 5.
When switch 5 is OFF , activation of the down loop will activate the relay.
When switch 5 is ON , activation of the UP loop will activate the relay.
SW 1
Relay contacts can be set for Normally Open (NO) or Normally
NO
Closed (NC)
NC operation.
Contact rating is 1 amp maximum at 24 Volts.
Function is dependent on the setting of programming SW 1, switch 8.
When switch 8 is ON , the function of this input is identical to terminal 6.
When switch 8 is OFF , this terminal becomes the logic output of the up loop detector.
SW 1
7
Function is dependent on the setting of programming SW 1, switches 1 and 4.
With switch 1 OFF and switch 4 ON , activation and then deactivation of this input will rotate the arm to the down position, provided that the deactivation of the input happens while the arm is in the full up position. This input will override the auto timer if it is turned ON . If the arm is in the down position, traveling in the down cycle, or traveling in the up cycle, activation and deactivation of this input has no effect on the arm.
With switches 1 and 4 are ON , activation and then deactivation of this input will rotate the arm to the down position after it reaches the full up position regardless of when the deactivation of the input occurred.
When switch 4 is OFF , this input is identical to the reverse input, terminal 9.
SW 1
8
11
This input is used when sequencing the
1603 with a slide or swing gate operator in
PAMS applications. This input is only active after a MOMENTARY UP input is received.
Activation of this input will rotate the arm to the up position or reverse an arm in the down cycle to the up position.
9
10
This input is used when sequencing the
1603 with a slide or swing gate operator in
PAMS applications. Activation of this input will rotate the arm to the up position one time, and activates the enable up input.
When the arm is in the down position, activation of this input has no effect.
When the arm is in the up position, activation of this input will prevent the arm from rotating to the down position. If the arm is in the down cycle, activation of this input will reverse the arm to the up position.
1603-065-K-12-20
2.4 Control Wiring for Single/Primary Operator
UP
LOOP
DoorKing Access Control System (Model 1833, 1835, 1837 or
1838) tracker system can be connected.
This system can keep track of gate operator cycle count, shorted inputs, loop detector problems, any forced entry attempts, if the gate has struck anything during the open or close cycle, power interruptions, etc.
For more detailed information refer to the Tracker Installation and
Wiring Manual, DoorKing P/N 2358-010.
Gat e
Tracker
(Quad Box
Shown)
Terminal 6 required only if the tracker board will activate the gate operator. Refer to the manual 2358-065 for detailed information.
Gate Operator
Data Terminal
1601
POWER Type of wiring to be used on ALL external devices:
A) Type CL2 , CL2P , CL2R , or CL2X .
B) Other cable with equivalent or better electrical, mechanical, and flammability ratings.
nic
Electro
Box Assembly
TIM
DE
E
Y
LA
TIME
DELAY
REVERSE
SEN Y
UP
LOOP
Antenna mounted outside operator housing.
Coax Antenna Kit
P/N 1514-073
115 VAC
Convenience
Outlets
Power safety and opening devices that require 115
VAC power.
DO WN
LOOP
PO
WE R
RSE
RE
VE
SE
NSITIV
ITY
NC
NO
DOWN
LOOP
NC NO
DANGER
HIGH VOLTAGE!
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
1. Com
3-Wire Radio Receiver
3. 24 Volt
2. Relay
Up-Inputs
Down-Inputs
Terminal #5 Note: Exceeding 250 mA of power from this terminal may cause the circuit board transformer to overheat, causing intermittent problems.
HOLD OPEN
Manual Gate Control Toggle
P/N 1200-017
OPEN
WARNING
User MUST make sure gate area IS CLEAR before manually operating gate arm.
Up toggle position: User toggles switch up to hold gate open.
Center toggle position: Is neutral for normal operation.
ROUND Aluminum Arm Contact Sensor ONLY
See page 26
WARNING
MOVING ARM
STAY CLEAR at all times.
can serious injury or death.
of arm
NO: Pedestrians
Bicycles
Motorcycles
2-Wire 6ft Reversing Edge
P/N 8080-071
4-Wire 6ft Reversing Edge
P/N 8080-091
Non-Contact Sensor (Always Reverses)
21” Typical Beam Height.
27.5” Max. Beam Height.
24 Volt
DoorKing P/N-8080-057
Photocell power supply
(Sold separately)
WARNING
MOVING ARM can cause vehicle damage, serious injury or death.
STAY CLEAR of arm at all times.
NO: Pedestrians
Bicycles
Motorcycles
Moving Gate Can Cause
Serious Injury or Death
KEEP CLEAR! Gate may move at any time without prior warning.
Do not let children operate the gate or play in the gate area.
This entrance is for vehicles only.
Pedestrians must use separate entrance.
Relay
Contact and Non-Contact Sensors Note: Helps minimizes the potential of the arm lowering on vehicular or other traffic that loops cannot sense.
Non-Contact Sensor Installation Note: DO NOT mount photocell to the operator cabinet. Cabinet can flex or vibrate during operation which may cause misalignment of the beam.
1603-065-K-12-20 7
SECTION 3 - AUTO SPIKE SYSTEM INSTALLATION
The operator and auto spike system must be installed on a flat and level concrete pad with a minimum 6 inch depth (Check local building codes for restrictions). Reinforced concrete recommended. It is recommended that the “Spike” sections not exceed
9 feet (Three 3-Ft spike sections) for proper operation.
3.1 Connect Sections Together on Concrete Pad
Snap all sections together using socket connectors with spikes aligned in UP position.
DO NOT anchor them to the concrete at this time.
CA
CLAS
CON
AN
N/C
VEHI
FO
SI/U
C2
CUL
RM
L-3
25
2.
S TO
CER TIF
IED
TO
47
TE OP
MO DE
2 N
AR
GA
O. 2 533
HP
ERA TOR
SER IAL
VO
LTS
AM
PS
MA X G
ATE LO
Doo rKin g, In
AD c., Ing
PH
AS
60 H lewo od, CA
Mo
Serious Inju
KEEP
Do not
Th let ch
Pedestr arni ng.
ma ance ea.
ians is for
vehi n Caus ath he gate e me cles onl y.
or pl ay ance.
Operator
Section
Note: Operator extension section with torsion shaft
REQUIRED to connect to operator.
Operator
Torsion Shaft to Spikes Connection
(REQUIRED)
Align Spikes
Sections MUST lay flat, even, straight and centered on concrete.
Socket
Connector
Spike to Spike Connection
Note: Operator shown mounted on the LEFT side of traffic lane (preferred).
Traffic Direction
Socket
Connector
Extension to Spike Connection
(Optional)
8
Traffic Direction
UP Position
RETRACTED Position
CORRECT Spike Positions
The spikes will retract towards oncoming traffic.
1603-065-K-12-20
3.2 Test Spikes when Operator positioned on LEFT side
Note: If operator is positioned on RIGHT side, see next page.
CA N/C
VEH
CLA
SS
MODE
CO
NF
CER
SA
OR
SI/U
C22
ICU
LAR
MS
IED
.2 N
TO
25
TO
O.
GAT
24
E O PER
SER IAL
VO
LTS
AM
PS
MA X GA
Doo rKin
LO
AD g,
In c., Ing lew
PH
AS
60 H ood , C
5338
HP
ATOR
Movi
Se ng G wi in tho
This
Ped no
CL ut prio gate en r wa tranc ildren ea e is
mu
op
for te may
mo era
ve te th hicle ve ath at an e g ate e y tim e or p lay e e ntran ce
DO NOT anchor the sections to the concrete until the spikes have been tested and they operate smoothly. If spikes are not in the correct UP and RETACTED positions during operation as shown on previous page, some adjustment will be required
(See below).
Traffic Direction
Turnbuckles
1603-065-K-12-20
Lower Sprocket
Spike Adjustment
With operator in the spikes UP position, loosen both turnbuckles on crossed chain inside the operator to release chain from the lower sprocket....
....spikes can now be adjusted to the correct UP position as shown.
Correct UP Position
Traffic Direction
....replace the chain back onto lower sprocket and tighten both turnbuckles after spikes have been adjusted to the correct position.
9
3.3 Test Spikes when Operator positioned on RIGHT side
When operator is mounted on the RIGHT side as shown, the chain MUST be reversed (See below).
Moving wi EP tho
no
Th
Pe des
CL t le e g
EA t ch ate tria nc
R!
ild e is jury or Deat
Gat rnin
for e may g.
t us era te
m e sepa ove s onl y.
at the gat h e
an y tim e o y e e ntra nc e.
e
Traffic Direction
DO NOT anchor the sections to the concrete until the spikes have been tested and they operate smoothly. If spikes are not in the correct UP and RETACTED positions during operation, some adjustment will be required (See below).
Reverse Chain
Use the master links to disconnect the spike’s drive chain and reverse it so spikes will rotate in the correct direction. The spikes can also be adjusted to the correct position at this time (see below)
Master
Links
10
Spike Adjustment
Traffic Direction
RETRACTED Position
Correct UP Position
Adjust spikes as shown.
1603-065-K-12-20
3.4 Secure EACH Section to Concrete
Extreme force is exerted on the sections every time a vehicle drives over them. It is important that they have enough anchors in them to keep them securely in place.
After you have tested the spikes and are satified with the way they perform, without moving the sections , secure EACH section in place with sleeve anchors (8 sleeve anchors are located inside the spike sections. The ramps will need to be unbolted to gain access to the mounting holes). After ALL sections have been secured to the concrete, mount the end cap in place.
Maintenance Tip: It is important to check the sections every so often to make sure all the sleeve anchors have not loosened up.
The spikes will NOT function well with loose sleeve anchors.
Ramp
3/8
Secure sections and end cap to concrete with 3/8” x 3” minimum sleeve anchors (Not supplied).
CA
N/C
VEH
CO NF
AN
ICU
CLA SS
OR
CERT
SA
C2
MS
L-3
IFIE
TO
MO DE
SER
IAL
VO
LTS
AMP
2.2
D T
LA R G
NO
. 2
ATE
47 533
OP ER
HP
ATO
R
Doo
E L
OA rKin g, In
PH
60 H
AS c., I ngle wo od , CA
Mov
Se
KE wi
EP
Do n
Ped ing G
CL ut p e g entr estri
EA rior t ch ate
R! Ga warn ild are ans
mu ren a.
st
op for ve
Can Cause
or te may era hicle se
De
mo te th s o ve
at e g ath any ti
or pa rate nly
en tran ce me pla y
Cut off excess threads flush with top of nut on the sleeve anchors that will come in contact with tires.
Tunnel
Note: Section illustrated without spike rod and white plastic supports to better show sleeve anchor mounting holes.
Traffic Direction End
Cap
Cleaning the Spikes
The ramps will have to be unbolted and the tunnel will need to have the debris cleaned out every so often to keep the spikes in good working condition. The sleeve anchors mounted inside the tunnel will also need to be checked for looseness and repaired when necessary.
1603-065-K-12-20 11
SECTION 4 - LOOP DETECTOR LANE SETUPS
Before attempting to connect any wiring to the operator, be sure that the circuit breaker in the electrical panel is in the OFF position. Permanent wiring must be installed to the operator as required by local electrical codes. It is recommended that a licensed electrical contractor perform this work.
Loop detector wiring shown is for DoorKing model 9409 Dual Channel and 9410 Single Channel plug-In loop detectors only.
If using other loop detectors refer to the separate Loop Information Manual for installation instructions, loops/preformed loops and wiring diagrams. All inputs to the main terminal are NORMALLY OPEN.
4.1 Entry Lane Only
Type of wiring to be used on ALL external devices:
A) Type CL2 , CL2P , CL2R , or CL2X .
B) Other cable with equivalent or better electrical, mechanical, and flammability ratings.
TIME
DELAY
A
SW 1
SW 1, switch 4 is ON .
SW 1, switch 7 is
OFF (Timer). The arm will rotate down after the vehicle clears the down loop. See timer note below.
UP
LOOP
NO
Com
A
SW 1
1601
POWER
SW 2
A Y WA LK LK KW AL WA A A W A T OT NO
1 Ft. Minimum Distance
REVERSE
SENSITIVITY
DOWN
LOOP
NC NO
9409
Dual Channel Main Terminal
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
N O T A W A L K W A Y
12
If the arming loop is not used, then a single channel loop detector can be used (9410) in the down loop port.
Connect the down loop to loop 1 on this detector. Connect the access control device directly to main terminal 6 and 14.
NO
Arming Loop Note: The arming loop only allows the access control device to function when a vehicle is on the loop, otherwise it will not function. This prevents pedestrians from gaining access through the vehicular gate.
Timer Note: The timer can be used with a down loop. When timer is ON with a down loop, it will start countdown when the arm has fully raised.
Activation of the down loop will cancel timer countdown. Useful when an access control device has been activated but vehicle does not move forward to activate the down loop. The arm will remain UP.
Timer will time out and lower the arm without the down loop being activated.
Com
Access
Control
Device
Arming Loop for Access
Control Device
(Optional)
Speed Bump
Helps increase distance and time between vehicles.
1603-065-K-12-20
4.2 Exit Lane Only
Single Channel
UP
LOOP
A
SW 1
SW 1, switch 4 is ON .
SW 1, switch 7 is OFF (Timer). The arm will rotate down after the vehicle clears the down loop.
See note below.
TIME
DELAY
Type of wiring to be used on ALL external devices:
A) Type CL2 , CL2P , CL2R , or CL2X .
B) Other cable with equivalent or better electrical, mechanical, and flammability ratings.
9410
A
SW 1
1601
POWER
SW 2
REVERSE
SENSITIVITY
DOWN
LOOP
NC NO
9410
Single Channel
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Speed Bump
Helps increase distance and time between vehicles.
A Y WA KW LK LK WA AL W WA
Automatic
A A T A
Exit Loop (Free Exit)
OT NO
1 Ft. Minimum Distance
1 Ft. Minimum Distance
Down Loop
O T A W A L K W A
1603-065-K-12-20
Note: The timer can be used with a down loop. When timer is ON with a down loop, it will start countdown when the arm has fully raised.
Activation of the down loop will cancel timer countdown. Useful when the automatic exit loop has been activated but vehicle does not move forward to activate the down loop. The arm will remain UP.
Timer will time out and lower the arm without the down loop being activated.
13
4.3 Two-Way Traffic Lane
When a vehicle enters , the down loop will be overridden by the automatic exit loop which will continue to hold the arm up. When the interior down loop has been cleared by the vehicle, the arm will lower.
When a vehicle exits , the automatic exit loop will raise arm and when the down loop is cleared, the arm will lower. The interior down loop is inoperative for exiting vehicles.
Single Channel
TIME
DELAY
Type of wiring to be used on ALL external devices:
A) Type CL2 , CL2P , CL2R , or CL2X .
B) Other cable with equivalent or better electrical, mechanical, and flammability ratings.
A
SW 1
SW 1, switch 4 is ON .
SW 1, switch 7 is OFF (Timer). The arm will rotate down after the vehicle clears the down loops.
See timer note below.
UP
LOOP
NO
Com
9410
A
SW 1
1601
POWER
SW 2
REVERSE
SENSITIVITY
DOWN
LOOP
NC NO
9409
Dual Channel Main Terminal
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Down loops wired in series.
14
Non-Contact Sensor Note:
DoorKing highly recommends installing a non-contact sensor (photocell) directly under the arm for safety.
If the arming loop is not used, then a Single Channel Loop Detector can be used (9410) in the down loop port.
Connect the down loops to loop 1 on this detector. Connect the access control device directly to main terminal 6 and 14.
Arming Loop Note: The arming loop only allows the access control device to function when a vehicle is on the loop, otherwise it will not function. This prevents pedestrians from gaining access through the vehicular gate.
NO
Timer Note: The timer can be used with down loops. When timer is ON with a down loop, it will start countdown when the arm has fully raised. Activation of the down loop will cancel timer countdown. Useful when the access control device or automatic exit loop has been activated but vehicle does not move forward to activate the down loop. The arm will remain UP.
Timer will time out and lower the arm without the down loop being activated.
Interior
Down Loop
Y
Spacing between loops is critical when using this configuration. Be sure that the loops are spaced as shown in the diagram.
WA LK
Exit Loop
(Free Exit)
A T NO
1 Ft. Minimum Distance
1 Ft. Minimum Distance
N O T A W A L K W A Y
Down Loop
Com
Access
Control
Device
Arming Loop for Access
Control Device
(Optional)
Speed Bump
Helps increase distance and time between vehicles.
1603-065-K-12-20
4.4 Ticket Spitter Entry Lane
UP
LOOP
A
SW 1
SW 1, switch 4 is ON .
SW 1, switch 7 is OFF (Timer). The arm will rotate down after the vehicle clears the down loop.
See note below.
Type of wiring to be used on ALL external devices:
A) Type CL2 , CL2P , CL2R , or CL2X .
B) Other cable with equivalent or better electrical, mechanical, and flammability ratings.
TIME
DELAY
NO
Com
A
SW 1
1601
POWER
SW 2
REVERSE
SENSITIVITY
DOWN
LOOP
NC NO
9409
Dual Channel Main Terminal
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Y WA LK A T NO
1 Ft. Minimum Distance
N O T A W A L K W A Y
Com
NO
Ticket Eject
Loop
1603-065-K-12-20
Note: The timer can be used with a down loop. When timer is ON with a down loop, it will start countdown when the arm has fully raised.
Activation of the down loop will cancel timer countdown. Useful when the ticket spitter has been activated but vehicle does not move forward to activate the down loop. The arm will remain UP.
Timer will time out and lower the arm without the down loop being activated.
Speed Bump
Helps increase distance and time between vehicles.
1 5
A
4.5 Operator Timer ON Entry Lane (No Down Loop)
SW 1
SW 1, switch 4 is OFF .
SW 1, switch 7 is ON (Timer). The arm will rotate down after the timer has timed out.
B
TIME
DELAY
Adjust from 1 second
(full counter clockwise) to approximately 59 seconds (full clockwise).
1 59
Type of wiring to be used on ALL external devices:
A) Type CL2 , CL2P , CL2R , or CL2X .
B) Other cable with equivalent or better electrical, mechanical, and flammability ratings.
B
TIME
DELAY
UP
LOOP
NO
Com
A
SW 1
1601
POWER
SW 2
REVERSE
SENSITIVITY
DOWN
LOOP
NC NO
9409
Dual Channel Main Terminal
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Reverse loops wired in series.
Y WA
Reverse Loop
LK WA A T NO
1 Ft.
Min
Note: Make sure that a vehicle can NOT fit in the area between the reverse loops.
N O T A W A L K W A Y
Reverse Loop
1 Ft.
Min
16
If the arming loop is not used, then a Single Channel Loop Detector can be used (9410) in the down loop port.
Connect the reverse loops to loop 1 on this detector. Connect the access control device directly to main terminal 6 and 14.
NO
Arming Loop Note: The arming loop only allows the access control device to function when a vehicle is on the loop, otherwise it will not function. This prevents pedestrians from gaining access through the vehicular gate.
Reverse Loop Note: The reverse loops will prevent the arm from closing on a vehicle remaining in the arm’s pathway. The timer will restart the countdown any time the reverse loop gets activated.
Com
Access
Control
Device
Arming Loop for Access
Control Device
(Optional)
Speed Bump
Helps increase distance and time between vehicles.
1603-065-K-12-20
SECTION 5 - ARM INSTALLATION
The 14 ft. aluminum arm mounts on the same side of the operator as oncoming traffic (either straight or folding arm).
5.1 Mounting Hub
Operator in the Down position.
2
53
38
CONFORM
AN
SI
/UL
S TO
-3
25
TO
IFI
ED
2 NO.
CE C22.
247
OP
ERA
TOR
CA
N/
A
CS
LA
R
GA
TE
VE
HICU
CL
S
AS
HP
MODE
L
PHA
SE
SE
RI
AL
60 Hz
VOL
TS
S
D
AMP
MA
X
GA
TE LOA c., g,
In
In gle
CA wo od,
Do orKin ca n
,
WA
RNING mage
death.
MOVING ARM seri
ST
inj ous
AY at all
NO:
CLE
AR
.
arm
Pe es
Bi cycl cycl es
Motor
5.2 Mounting Aluminum Arm
Refer to instruction sheet that comes with YOUR CHOSEN ARM to install arm. Arm options are on the 1603 specifications page in front of this manual.
Note: Make sure Warning decals are on BOTH sides of arm.
Ca n C
De au se ath me ma y m ove at any ti or play
Seriou rni ng.
ild ren operate the gate
KEEP CLEAR! Gate in the gat ust use separate entrance.
ance is for vehicles only.
This entr
Pedestrians m
W
ARNING Ocatgon Arm
MO caus ser
ST
VI
NG
AR
M
AY CLEAR at al
NO e v l ti
: ehi
inj
Pe
Bic cle ur me s.
de yc
Moto rcy da can ma r d strian les cle ge, eath.
m of ar s s
HUB
HUB
Horizontal
Bolt
Locking
Plate
Screw
Arm is DOWN when
Spikes are UP
Arm is UP when
Spikes are DOWN
Test hub UP and DOWN positions before installing arm.
1603-065-K-12-20
Cover
Note: Helpful wiring diagrams on pages 35-36 if installing a octagon reverse edge/LED arm OR round aluminum LED arm AND a traffic light.
17
1 8
SECTION 6 - ADJUSTMENTS
The switch settings and adjustments in this chapter should be made after your installation and wiring to the operator is complete. Whenever any of the programming switches on the circuit board are changed, power must be shut-off, and then turned back on for the new setting to take effect.
6.1 1601 Circuit Board Description and Adjustments
Gate Tracker
Activity LED
An automatic sensor system that senses entrapment of a solid object and is incorporated as a permanent and integral part of the operator.
Single Channel Loop Detector
Gate Operator
Data Terminal
Operator status reporting; cycle count, shorted inputs, loop detector problems, power interruptions, etc.
See page 7.
DoorKing Plug-In
Loop Detectors
(Sold separately)
UP
LOOP
Auto Close Timer
Auto close timer (when turned on) SW 1, switch 7.
Adjust from 1 second (full counter clockwise) to approximately 59 seconds
(full clockwise).
TIME
DELAY
SW 1
How LEDs Function
Illuminated LEDs Indicates that low voltage power is being applied to the circuit board.
Input LEDs should be OFF and will only illuminate when the input is activated.
Limit LEDs will only illuminate when the respective limit sensor has been activated.
Self Test
1 59
Self test (when turned on) SW
1, switch 2.
Up Limit LED
Down Limit LED
Limit
Sensor
See page
22.
DIP-Switches
Set the DIP-switches on the circuit board to the desired setting. See switch settings information on the next 3 pages.
SW 1
SW 1
SW 1
DOWN
LOOP
Power
1601
REVERSE
SENSITIVITY
SW 2
Note: SW 2, switch 1
MUST be set for the correct model operator that has been installed.
SW 2
Arm Relay Contacts
(C – NC – NO) This relay can be used for a variety of purposes and is typically used to signal when the arm is up or down.
9409
Dual Channel Loop Detector
Reverse Sensor
Adjust reversing sensitivity for the
DOWN direction of arm.
See page 22.
Min Max
Input LEDs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Dry Relay Contact
N.C.
N.O.
Relay activation is dependant on setting of SW 1, switch 5.
SW 1
Dry relay contacts (terminals 12-13) can be set for Normally Open (NO) or Normally
Closed (NC) operation by placing the relay shorting bar on the N.O. or N.C. pins respectively. See page 6 and next page.
1603-065-K-12-20
6.2 DIP-Switch SW 1 and SW 2 Settings
The two DIP-switches located on the circuit board are used to program the operator to operate in various modes and to turn on or off various operating features. Whenever a switch setting is changed, power to the operator must be turned OFF and then turned back on for the new setting to take affect. Check and review ALL switch settings prior to applying power to the operator.
SW 1 (Top 8 Switches)
Switch Function Setting
1
Down Active when arm is full up.
Down Active when arm is moving up or is up.
OFF
ON
Description
Activation and then deactivation of the down loop or down / reverse input will cause the arm to rotate down ONLY if the deactivation occurred after the arm reached the FULL UP position.
Activation and then deactivation of the down loop or down / reverse input will cause the arm to rotate down AFTER reaching the FULL UP position regardless of when the deactivation occurred.
Normal setting.
Self-test is turned off.
2 Self-Test
OFF
ON
OFF
Run self-test.
Normal setting.
Operator uses 360° of gearbox. Extends wear life of gearbox.
3
Gear Box Travel
ON Operator uses 180° of gearbox.
4
5
Down / Reverse
Loop and Input
Relay 1 Activation
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
Down / Reverse loop and input will function as a REVERSE loop and REVERSE input.
Normal setting.
Down / Reverse loop and input will function as a down input and cause the arm to rotate down upon deactivation of the input. See SW 1, switch 1 for additional information.
Normal setting.
Relay activates when the DOWN loop detector (DoorKing plug-in detector only) senses a vehicle presence.
Relay activates when the UP loop detector (DoorKing plug-in detector only) senses a vehicle presence.
6
7
8
Up Input Function
Timer
Up Loop Port Input
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
Up Input will raise arm and/or reset the down timer. Input will not lower the arm.
Up Input will raise arm if it is down, or will lower arm if it is up.
Timer to lower arm is OFF.
Timer to lower arm is ON. Set from 1 to 59 seconds for close time delay. Timer can be used as a secondary closing command for a down loop. Timer countdown starts when arm has fully raised.
Down loop activation will cancel timer and lower arm OR arm will lower when timer has timed out.
Output of the loop detector plugged into the UP loop port is switched to terminal 7 for connection to other input terminals.
Normal setting.
Output of the loop detector plugged into the UP loop port will raise arm when activated.
SW 2 (Bottom 8 Switches)
Switch Function Setting
1
2
Model 1603
Multiple Input Memory
ON/OFF Switch
OFF
OFF
ON
Description
Switch must be OFF for model 1603 barrier gate operator.
Normal setting.
Operator will respond to a single UP command, then require a DOWN command.
Operator will not accept multiple Up commands.
Operator will not accept the next UP command until the previous DOWN command is in progress.
Turns ON the multiple input memory option 1 or 2 (See switch 3). SW 1, switch 4 must also be on.
3
4
5
6
7
8
Multiple Input
Memory Options
(SW2, Switch 2 must be ON)
(SW1, Switch 4 must be ON)
Option 1
(OFF Position)
Option 2
(ON Position)
Override a DOWN command – When the arm is in the up position for a vehicle passing through and the next vehicle’s UP command is received, the operator will hold the arm up and wait for the next vehicle to clear the down loop before lowering the arm. The operator will not count multiple UP commands.
Distance between access control device and barrier operator is a factor when using this option. Remote transmitters recommended for this option. See next page for more information.
Override Mulitlpe DOWN commands – The operator will count multiple UP commands received during an UP command and require a matching number of DOWN commands before lowering the arm.
Distance between access control device and barrier operator is a factor when using this option. Remote transmitters NOT recommended for this option. See page 21 for more information.
OFF
Stop Arm Function
Reverse Delay
Arm Rotation Direction
Spare
Spare
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
Normal setting.
Arm will NOT stop DURING the down cycle.
Stop Arm Function – Arm will stop DURING the down cycle if a vehicle activates the down loop.
An UP command will raise the arm, or the arm will continue down AFTER the down loop is cleared.
Arm reversal is delayed approximately .5 seconds when a reverse input from terminal 9 is received during the down cycle. (eg. non-contact sensor beam is blocked). Limited application use.
Normal setting. Instant Reverse – Arm reversal is delayed approximately .1 second when a reverse input from terminal 9 is received during the down cycle. (eg. non-contact sensor beam is blocked)
Normal setting.
Leave in OFF position.
Normal setting.
Leave in OFF position.
Normal setting.
Leave in OFF position.
1603-065-K-12-20 19
Option 1 - Override a DOWN Command
SW2, Switch 3 OFF
Remote transmitters are recommended for this option.
1 Valid UP command given.
Access Control Device
12 Ft. Maximum Distance
Basic operator UP/DOWN cycle:
A.
Valid UP command from the access control device will raise arm.
B.
Vehicle activating and clearing the down loop will lower the arm.
1st Car
Option 1 CANNOT be used at distances OVER 12 feet.
This allows multiple vehicles in this area which Option 1 WILL NOT keep track of.
See Option 2 on next page.
2 Operator will raise arm.
Note: Operator will NOT accept another valid UP command until
“1st Car” activates down loop.
1st Car
Next Car
3 1st Car activates down loop.
1st Car
4 While 1st Car is on down loop, the next UP command is given.
5
Operator will override “1st Car’s”
DOWN command.
Arm will remain up and wait for the “Next Car’s” down loop to be activated.
Next Car
1st Car
20
Note:
If an UP command is given while the arm is lowering, the arm will raise.
6 When “Next Car” activates then clears down loop, arm will lower.
1603-065-K-12-20
Option 2 - Override Multiple DOWN Commands
SW2, Switch 3 ON
Basic operator UP/DOWN cycle:
A.
Valid UP command from the access control device will raise arm.
B.
Vehicle activating and clearing the down loop will lower the arm.
1
5
This option allows the access control device and the barrier gate operator to have multiple vehicles in the area between them. The operator will count all the valid
UP commands received and require a down loop activation for each one. The arm will lower only after the last vehicle activates then clears the down loop.
Remote transmitters are NOT recommended for this option because one vehicle’s remote can accidently be pressed multiple times which will get counted by the operator as multiple vehicles.
Y WA LK WA
Down Loop
A T NO Y WA LK WA
Down Loop
A T NO Y WA LK WA
Down Loop
A T NO
N O T A W A L K W A Y
2
Operator will raise arm
2
N O T A W A L K W A Y
4
Operator will override multiple
DOWN commands.
Arm will remain up while counting the vehicles activating the down loop.
5
N O T A W A L K W A Y
Operator will lower the arm
ONLY after the last vehicle activates then clears the down loop.
3
4
Note:
If an UP command is given while the arm is lowering, the arm will raise.
1 Valid UP command given
Access Control Device
1
3
5
1603-065-K-12-20 21
6.3 Magnetic Limit Adjustments
The operator has been preset at the factory to rotate 90°. No adjustments are necessary when used in a normal 90° setup.
If the arm needs to rotate less than 90°:
1
2
Turn operator power OFF .
Set the DIP-switch SW 1, switch 3 to ON .
This changes the rotation of the gearbox from 360° to 180° allowing the gearbox to rotate the arm less than 90°.
UP
LOOP
3
Note: The arm will always cycle to 90° open with the 360° gearbox setting.
SW 1
Loosen magnet limit assembly nuts and slide the assemblies to the desired UP and DOWN positions.
Tighten nuts when desired positions are achieved.
1601
TIME
DELAY
UP Limit LED
DOWN Limit LED
Magnetic Limit
Sensor
Magnet
Limit
Assembly
3
Magnet Limit
Assembly
DOWN
Limit
UP
Limit
3
Arm Shaft
22
6.4 Reverse Sensor
Reverse sensitivity adjustment will cause the barrier arm to reverse direction of travel should an object be encountered during the down cycle. The amount of force required for the arm to reverse direction depends on the reverse sensitivity potentiometer.
CAUTION: Keep pedestrians and vehicles clear of the arm zone while adjusting sensor!
TIME
DELAY
While operator has AC power:
UP
AUTO
DOWN
UP
LOOP
1
2
3
Turn control switch to UP . Arm will rotate UP.
Turn control switch to DOWN . While arm is traveling down, rotate reverse sensor clockwise until the reverse LED lights up and the arm reverses direction. Rotate reverse sensor back counterclockwise approximately 1/8 turn.
Repeat the adjustment as needed to find a satisfactory setting.
UP
AUTO
DOWN
REVERSE
SENSITIVITY
1601
POWER
SW 1
SW 2
REVERSE
SENSITIVITY
DOWN
LOOP
Min Max
NC NO
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
1603-065-K-12-20
6.5 Manual Operation of Arm and Spikes
1 Unlock and remove access door.
2 Remove crank tool from inside access door.
3 Flip interlock assembly door up, ALL power will be disabled from operator, including battery back-up power on convenience open models.
4 Insert crank tool into motor pulley as shown.
5 Rotate crank tool to manually move operator arm and spikes up or down.
Access Door ool
Crank T
Storage
Interlock
Assembly
Door
38
2
CONFORM
AN
SI
/UL
S
TO
-3
25
TO
CE
RTI
A
CS
FIED
C2
2.
2 NO.
VE
HICU
LA
R GA
24
7
TE
OP
HP
TOR
ERA
CL
MODE
L
SE
RI
AL
PHA
60
SE
Hz
VOL
TS
S
AMP
MA
X
GA
TE
Door
Ki ng
, I
AD
LO nc
.,
Ing lew oo d,
CA
G ca n
M mage
,
WA
RNIN
MOVING AR ser
AR
death.
y or of ar m
ST
AY at al l tim
Pe de
NO: strians es
Bi cycl cyc les
Motor au se e
Moving Gate C ove at any tim or play
Serious Injury or D
ope rate the gate only.
Do not let chi in the gat must use separate entrance.
This entr
Pedestrians
1603-065-K-12-20 23
SECTION 7 - OPTIONAL CONVENIENCE OPEN SYSTEM
The optional convenience open system installed in your vehicular gate operator is designed as a convenience enhancement only.
It is not designed or intended to provide continuous gate operation during a power outage. Its sole purpose is to provide a method to open the vehicular gate to allow unimpeded traffic flow when the gate and access control system is without power. If your access control system requires 100% power backup and continuous operation when primary (AC) power has failed, a power inverter / backup system, such as DoorKing’s Model 1000 is required.
• The convenience open system cannot provide continuous gate operation during a power outage.
•
This system cycles the arm to the open position one time only after AC power failure.
• The convenience open system requires testing on a monthly basis to insure the batteries are fully charged and that the
system is operational.
• The convenience open system uses two 12-volt, 3.0 amp-hour gel-cell batteries. These batteries should be replaced
every two years on average, or sooner if required.
• Batteries are affected by temperature. Cold temperatures will reduce the effectiveness of the batteries. High temperatures
will result in a shortened battery life.
• Batteries are not covered under warranty.
24
7.1 Circuit Board Settings and Descriptions
This convenience open system consist of a control board (1473-010), motor and power supply (batteries) providing a completely redundant drive system to open the barrier arm should a power outage occur. This system is not designed to maintain continuous barrier operation; rather it provides a convenient method to open the arm once during adverse conditions.
If continuous barrier and access control system operation is required, refer to the DoorKing Model 1000 Inverter / Backup
Power System.
DIP-Switches
1
3
6
DO NOT use
Run Timer
4
5
1473-010
ON
1 2 3 4
Switch
1
2
Function Setting
Auto Open
Operation
After Power
Outage
OFF
ON
Motor Dir
Motor Direction
OFF
Description
DO NOT USE. Manual Mode.
(Auto Mode) Apartment complexes, gated communities, etc.:
Arm will automatically raise to the operator’s UP limit position.
Set so that the arm opens to the UP direction upon loss of AC power.
2
3
AC on ACT
Restore Power
Operation
OFF
ON
DO NOT USE. Physical Input Required.
Auto: a 1-second pulse is automatically sent to the barrier gate operator input to restore normal operation again.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
4
Timer-OFF
Limit-ON
Operator Type
Timer-OFF
Limit-ON
DO NOT USE. “Run timer” is used and MUST be adjusted.
Operator limits are used to stop arm at UP position.
1
HEART BEAT LED
Blinking: Indicates board is operating normally.
2
Battery LEDs
BATT STAT LED
2 Blinks: Replace
3 Blinks: Battery level is too low.
4 Blinks: Batteries are not connected.
5 Blinks: Bad
6 Blinks: Battery charge current exceeds maximum, possible shorted cell.
TRICKLE LED
Steady Green LED: Battery is fully charged and a trickle charge is being used to maintain a full charge.
CHARGE LED
Steady Yellow LED: Battery is being bulk charged.
Blinking Yellow LED: Battery is 90% of a full charge.
STAT LED
3 Blinks: Extreme temperature, charging suspended.
3
Reset Button
Press to reset board.
4
Clear Stat Button
Press and hold the CLEAR STAT button for 4 secs clears the battery replacement reminder counter and resets the beeper. LEDs will also indicate battery status.
5
Beeper
A beep every 20 seconds indicates that battery replacement is needed. Press and hold the
CLEAR STAT button to reset the battery reminder beeper and clear the counter. LEDs will also indicate battery status.
6
Run Timer
DO NOT USE .
Operating Note: Arm will cycle to UP position automatically (DIP-Switch 1
ON ) during an AC power failure.
Operator’s DC limit sensor will stop and hold the arm in the UP position
(DIP-Switch 4 ON ). Operator will automatically return to normal operation once AC power has been restored (DIP-Switch 3 ON) .
Initial Power Up Convenience Open Note:
The DC power is not present on the main circuit board until the first initial cycle.
1603-065-K-12-20
7.2 DC System Wire Schematic
Run Timer Not Used
Batteries
1473-010
Red
ON
1 2 3 4
Arm Rotation Assembly in UP Position
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
DC Magnet
Limit Assembly
(Adjusted at Factory)
DC Limit
Sensor
Arm will cycle to UP position automatically during an AC power failure. DC limit sensor will stop and hold the arm in the UP position.
DC ON/OFF
Power Switch
Black/White
Red/White
Orange
Yellow
TIME
DELAY
UP
LOOP
SW 1
1601
POWER
SW 2
REVERSE
DOWN
LOOP
NC NO
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
2 5 1603-065-K-12-20
26
SECTION 8 - OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES INSTALLATION
8.1 Contact Sensor Installation (Reversing Edge)
In addition to the electronic reversing device (ERD) an optional electric reversing edge may be installed on Round Aluminum arm ONLY offering additional protection. P/N 8080-071 - 2-wire 6 ft. P/N 8080-091 - 4-wire 6 ft.
1
Turn operator power OFF . Remove Cover.
Contact Sensor Note:
A reverse edge is NOT to be used as a replacement, or in lieu of, in-ground loops or non-contact sensor (photocell) that protect vehicles passing underneath the barrier arm. A moving vehicle coming in contact with a downward moving barrier arm WILL result in damage to the vehicle and the barrier arm/reversing edge if NOT using in-ground loops or non-contact sensor (Photocell).
Round Aluminum Arm OR W ood Arm
Mounting Channel
2-Wire Reversing Edge
5338
2
5
CONFORM
ANSI/UL-32
IFIE
D TO
NO. 247
CE
RT
SA C22.2
TE OPER
HP
CAN/C
AT
OR
VE
HICULAR GA
CLASS
MODEL PHASE
SERIAL
VO
LT
S
60 Hz
TE
LOA
D
Ingl
Inc., ewood
MAX
Doo rKing,
, C
A
M ca n
,
W
ARNING
MOVING AR cause vehicle damage
.
ST
AY
NO s cycle
Motor s
Mounting Channel
4-Wire Reversing Edge
2
Position the mounting channel at the end of the barrier arm and secure to the bottom of the arm using self-tapping metal screws (not supplied). Slide the reversing edges into the mounting channels.
3
Drill a 1/4-inch hole on the side of the operator housing
DELAY the internal components.
UP
LOOP
time
4
Install a plastic grommet (Not supplied) in the 1/4” hole to protect the wire from chaffing on sharp metal edges.
on ly.
5
without prior warni
Do not let st use s eparate entrance.
Secure the wire to the arm and hub using wire ties (not supplied).
Pedes leave a wire loop to allow the arm to rotate freely. Make sure wire does not rub against the cover when cycling.
DOWN
LOOP
SW 1
2-Wire Edge P/N 8080-071
POWER
SW 2
REVERSE
SENSITIVITY
1601
Wire T ies
4-Wire Edge P/N 8080-091
NC NO
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
SER
IAL
TS
53 38
MS
TO
I/UL
-325
CE
CA
N/ CS
ANS
RT
IFI
A
C2
ED
2.
CU
LA
TO
2 N
O.
247
R
GA
HP
TO
R
TE O
PE
RA
HI
VE
S
CL
AS
L
DE
MO PHA
SE
60 H z
VOL
PS
AM
X GA
MA
Do
TE LO
AD ing orK
, I nc
., Ing lew oo d,
CA
NIN
G ca n
W
AR rious
CL
EAR imes
.
tri ans cy cles
Mot or of ar m cause vehi se
AY
ST at al l t
NO
: Pedes cy cles th
Movi
Se rio te Can Cause ng
Ga
Inj ury or ve
at or play us
R!
ate may mo arni
6
he gate
KE
EP CLEA for vehicles only.
without prior w
Th
Pedestrians mu
Wire
Tie Plastic
Grommet
Wire
Loop
IMPORTANT:
Allow a loop in the wire for rotating arm.
4-Wire 6ft Edge P/N 8080-091
Cover
WARNING
MOVING ARM can cause vehicle damage, serious injury or death.
STAY CLEAR of arm at all times.
NO: Pedestrians
Bicycles
Motorcycles
Reversing Edge Wires N.O.
Com
6
Connect wires to terminals 9 and 14 without interfering with any of the operator’s moving parts. Re-install cover.
2-Wire 6ft Edge P/N 8080-071
1603-065-K-12-20
8.2 Additional Optional Accessories
“Optional” accessories offering additional features, available from DoorKing.
Fan Kit
This kit is designed for the 1603 barrier gate operator. It is recommended for hot humid climates to prevent heat and moisture build-up inside the housing
(P/N 1601-093).
For further information about this, go to DoorKing’s web site at: www.doorking.com
Exhaust V ents
Air
Flow
Intake V ents
Heater Kits
These kits are designed for the 1603 barrier gate operator. For cold weather climates where temperatures routinely drop below 10°F (-12°C). A built-in thermostat will automatically control the temperature inside operator housing. There are different kits depending on the input power wire being used to power the barrier gate operator.
For further information about these, go to DoorKing’s web site at: www.doorking.com
Mount
F
OF
ON
Mountin
Plate g
F
OF
ON
Mounting
Plate
VA
VA
P/N 1601-092 - 115 VAC
P/N 1601-197 - 208/230 VAC
P/N 1601-198 - 460 VAC
1603-065-K-12-20
Heater
Mounting
Position
27
8.2 Additional “Optional” Accessories
“Optional” accessories offering additional features, available from DoorKing.
LED Traffic Light
This kit is designed for the 1603 barrier gate operator. The traffic signal is synchronized with the gate operator’s up/down cycle. The red light stays on and only changes to green when the operator’s arm is fully raised and spikes are down.
P/N 1603-221 - 6 Ft Cable with NO Post
P/N 1603-222 - 6 Ft Cable with 35” Post
P/N 1603-223 - 11 Ft Cable with 95” Post
For further information about this, go to DoorKing’s web site at: www.doorking.com
WARNING
MOVING ARM can cause vehicle damage, serious injury or death.
STAY CLEAR at all times.
of arm
NO: Pedestrians
Motorcycles
CERTIFIED TO
CAN/CSA C22.2 NO. 247
VEHICULAR GATE OPERATOR
CLASS
MODEL
HP
SERIAL
VOLTS
AMPS
MAX GATE LOAD
PHASE
60 Hz
DoorKing, Inc., Inglewood, CA
53382
WARNING
MOVING ARM can cause vehicle damage, serious injury or death.
STAY CLEAR of arm at all times.
Motorcycles
Moving Gate Can Cause
Serious Injury or Death
KEEP CLEAR! Gate may move at any time without prior warning.
Do not let children operate the gate or play in the gate area.
This entrance is for vehicles only.
Pedestrians must use separate entrance.
Lighted Warning Sign
This kit is designed for the 1603 barrier gate operator. The warning sign has a light sensor for automatic dusk to dawn illumination and a manual On-Auto/Off switch. P/N 1615-081
For further information about this, go to DoorKing’s web site at: www.doorking.com
5 MPH
DO NOT
BACK UP
Severe T
No Ped ire Damage!
est rians i n T raffic Lane
2 8
5 MPH
DO NOT
BACK UP
Severe Tire Damage!
No Pedestrians in Traffic Lane
Front Panel
WRONG WAY
STOP
SEVERE TIRE
DAMAGE
NO PEDESTRIANS
IN TRAFFIC LANE
Back Panel
1603-065-K-12-20
SECTION 9 - MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING
Inspection and service of this gate operator by a qualified technician should be performed anytime a malfunction is observed or suspected. High cycle usage may require more frequent service checks.
9.1 Maintenance
When servicing the gate operator, always check any external reversing devices (loops, photo eyes, etc.) for proper operation. If external reversing devices cannot be made operable, do not place this operator in service until the malfunction can be identified and corrected.
Always check the inherent reversing system when performing any maintenance. If the inherent reversing system cannot be made operable, remove this operator from service until the cause of the malfunction is identified and corrected. Keeping this operator in service when the inherent reversing system is malfunctioning creates a hazard for persons which can result in serious injury or death should they become entrapped.
If replacing arm, make sure warning decal is on both sides of arm.
When servicing this gate operator, always turn power OFF!! If equipped with batteries, make sure battery power switch is OFF .
If gearbox requires oil, use only Mobil SHC-629 Synthetic Gear Oil. Do not completely fill gearbox with oil. Gearbox is full when oil completely covers inspection window.
Monthly Interval
Arm ( s )
Operator
Component
Auto Spike System
Drive Belt ( s )
ERD Reversing System
Batteries
(On select models)
Convenience Open System
(Not on all models)
Fire Dept.
Maintenance
Check for alignment, tightness and wear.
Check for shaft alignment, tightness of hardware and wear of spikes. Make sure all tunnel plates and ramps are securely fastened to concrete.
Check for alignment, tightness and wear.
Check that the arm reverses on contact with an object in closing cycle. Adjust the reversing sensor if necessary.
If operator is equipped with optional convenience open system, check the batteries for any leakage or loose connections.
Batteries should be replaced every two years.
If operator is equipped with optional DC open system, check to be sure the system opens the arm upon loss of AC power.
Operator should resume normal operation when AC power has been restored.
Check emergency vehicle access device for proper operation.
1 6 12
✓ ✓
✓
✓ ✓
✓ ✓
✓
✓ ✓ ✓
✓ ✓
Gearbox
Linkages
Loop(s)
Pulleys
External Reverse
Device(s)
Complete System
1603-065-K-12-20
Check oil level and fill if necessary. Do not overfill.
Check internal linkages for wear. Inspect bushing for wear.
Check all external ground loops for proper operation.
Check set screw for tightness.
Check electric reversing edges and photo-cells for proper operation.
Perform a complete system check. Include all reversing devices, loops, access system devices, Fire Dept. access devices, etc.
✓ ✓
✓ ✓
✓
29
9.2 Diagnostics Check
Have the following diagnostic tools available: VOM meter with minimum voltage memory or min-max range to check voltage and continuity. Meg-ohm meter capable of checking up to 500 megohms of resistance to properly check ground loop integrity.
A malfunction can be isolated to one of the following:
• Gate Operator
• Loop System
• Keying Devices.
Disconnect all external inputs to the circuit board terminal.
1.
Use caution when checking high voltage areas: terminals 1 through 6, the motor capacitor and the motor.
2.
Check the input indicator LED’s. They should only come ON when a keying device (card reader, push button, etc.) is activated. If any of the input LED’s are ON continuously, this will cause the gate operator to hold the arm up. Disconnect the keying devices one at a time until the LED goes OFF (see troubleshooting guide).
3.
If the operator stops or holds open, check external entrapment protection devices for any shorts or malfunction.
4.
A malfunction in a loop or loop detector can cause the gate operator to hold the arm up, or not detect a vehicle when it is present over the loop. Pull the loop detector circuit boards from the loop ports on the operator circuit board. If the malfunction persists, the problem is not with the loop system. For more information refer to the loop detector instruction sheet and the
DoorKing Loop and Loop Detector Information Manual.
5.
Check that there are no shorted or open control wires from the keying devices to the gate operator. If a keying device fails to open the arm, momentarily jumper across terminals 6 and 14 on the control board terminal. If the gate operator starts, this indicates that a problem exist with the keying device and not with the gate operator.
6.
Check the supply voltage and batteries. A voltage drop on the supply line (usually caused by using wires that are too small) will cause the operator to malfunction. Batteries should be fully charged for proper operation, replace batteries every two years on average.
9.3 Troubleshooting
30
Operator will not run.
Power LED is OFF.
• Check that power to the operator is turned ON.
• Check for 117 VAC with a voltmeter at control board terminals 1 and 2. If voltage measures 0,
check power supply to operator or check terminal strip. If voltage measures OK, replace control
board.
1603-065-K-12-20
9.3 Troubleshooting Continued
Operator will not run. Power LED is ON.
• Momentarily jumper terminal 6 to terminal 14. If input LED does not come ON, check terminal strip
or replace control board. If LED does come on, go to the next step.
Remove circuit board from the terminal strip and shutoff power to the operator:
1 Momentarily jumper terminal 2 to terminal 3 (Caution – High Voltage). Momentarily turn power ON.
The motor should run. Make sure power is OFF. Remove the jumper.
2 Momentarily jumper terminal 2 to terminal 4 (Caution – High Voltage). Momentarily turn power ON.
The motor should run. Make sure power is OFF. Remove the jumper.
• If motor does not run in either or both steps above, bad motor, motor capacitor or wiring to motor.
Arm rotates up, but will not rotate down.
• Check LEDs on terminals 6, 7 and 9. Any of these ON will hold the arm in the UP position. This
indicates a shorted input.
• Check the LEDs on the loop detectors. Any ON will hold the arm in the UP position. Possible loop or
loop detector problem.
• If auto timer is not used (SW1, switch 7 off ), check to be sure SW1, switch 6 is in the ON position.
This will cause terminal 6 to rotate the arm down when it is activated.
• Check to be sure SW1, switch 4 is ON. This will cause terminal 8 activation, then deactivation to
rotate arm down.
Down input / down loop will not rotate arm to down position.
• Check to be sure SW1, switch 4 is in the ON position.
• Down input must be activated, and then deactivated to cause arm to rotate down.
Loop detector LED is on continuously.
Loop detector LED never activates.
• Activate the reset switch on the loop detector.
• Decrease loop detector sensitivity.
• Check loop wire for resistance to ground with meg-ohm meter. Should be 100 meg-ohms or higher.
If less than 50 meg-ohms, replace loop wire.
• Be sure loop lead-in wire is twisted at least 6 turns per foot.
• Be sure all loop connections are soldered.
• Replace loop detector.
• Increase loop detector sensitivity.
• Check continuity of loop wire. Should be 0 ohms. If continuity check indicates anything other than
0 ohms, check all connections. Replace loop wire.
• Move loop detector board to the other loop detector port on the control board, and then check loop
operation. If loop detector still fails, replace loop board.
• If loop detector operates OK in the other loop port, replace control board.
Battery back-up system will not raise arm upon power outage.
• Check that the back-up system toggle switch is in the ON position.
• Check to be sure that the 1473-010 battery back-up control board switch settings are set as
described in SECTION 7.
• Check the batteries for proper voltage, replace if necessary.
• Replace the 1473-010 Back-up control board.
Operator has intermittent functionality problems that vary.
• The main terminal #5 250 mA power has been exceeded.
Check total amp draw of connected device(s).
1603-065-K-12-20 31
32
9.4 Accessories Parts List
The following accessories are available for the 1603 barrier gate operator.
Plug-In Loop Detector - Plug directly into ports on circuit board simplifying wiring.
P/N 9410-010 - Single channel detector.
P/N 9409-010 - Two channel detector.
P/N 9411-010 - Single channel detector with aux relay. Controls arm lowering for vehicles but NOT for pedestrians.
P/N 9416-010 - Single channel low power draw detector
P/N 9415-010 - Dual channel low power draw detector
Loop Wire - XLPE insulation is available in 500 and 1000 foot rolls, available in Black, Blue and Red insulation.
Loop Sealant - P/N 2600-771 Asphalt, P/N 2600-772 Concrete
Meg Ohm Meter - Checks the integrity of ground loops. P/N 9401-045
Reverse Edge Installs on the bottom of a ROUND aluminum arm ONLY .
P/N 8080-071 - 2-wire 6 ft.
P/N 8080-091 - 4-wire 6 ft.
Photo Cell - Prevents arm from lowering on vehicles or pedestrians.
DoorKing Model 8080-057 Retro-Reflective Photocell
Miller Edge Reflective-Guard Model RG
Miller Edge Prime-Guard Model PG
EMX Industries Model IRB-MON
EMX Industries Model IRB-RET
Omron Model E3K-R10K4
Seco-Larm Model E-936-S45RRGQ
Seco-Larm Model E-960-D90GQ
Time Clock - 7 clock, used to automatically open gate at pre-set time, fits inside operator.
P/N 2600-791 - 7 day clock
Surge Devices - Helps prevent circuit board failure caused by lightning strikes and power surges.
P/N 1879-080 - High Voltage
P/N 1878-010 - Low Voltage
Replacement Battery - Convenience open system. P/N 1801-009 (2 required)
Speed Bump - Prefabricated 6-foot speed bump reduces traffic speed through gate system. P/N 1610-150
115 VAC Heater Kit - Thermostatically controlled heater for cold environment.
Note: This heater kit only works with a 115 VAC Input power wire on the barrier gate operator. P/N 1601-092
208/230 VAC Heater with Fan Assembly Kit - Thermostatically controlled heater and fan for cold environment.
Note: This heater kit only works when installing a High Voltage Kit with 208 or 230 VAC Input power wire on the barrier gate operator.
460 VAC Heater with Fan Assembly Kit - Thermostatically controlled heater and fan for cold environment.
Note: This heater kit only works when installing a High Voltage Kit with 460 VAC Input power wire on the barrier gate operator. P/N 1601-198
Fan Kit - Thermostatically controlled fan for hot humid environments. P/N 1601-093
Manual Gate Control Toggle - Allows user to manually operate gate arm. Fits inside single-gang electrical box. P/N 1200-017
Interconnection Cable - Interconnection cable contains all the necessary wires to interconnect primary / secondary operators.
Cable length: 30 ft. - P/N 2600-755 40 ft. - P/N 2600-756 50 ft. - P/N 2600-757
High Voltage Kit - Alter the input AC voltage on a 115 VAC 1603 to 208, 230, 460 or 575 VAC. P/N 2600-266
Gate Tracker™ - Optional control board allows the barrier gate operator to report activity to a companion 1833, 1835, 1837 or 1838 access control system.
Auto Spike System Parts
Operator Extension Section - 1.5 Ft torsion shaft, tunnel plate and ramp. P/N 1603-168
Extension Section - 1.5 Ft extension shaft, tunnel plate and ramp. P/N 1603-170
Spike Section - 3 Ft spike shaft, tunnel plate and ramp. P/N 1603-165
End Cap - P/N 1610-240
Lighted Auto Spike Warning Sign - Backlit spike warning sign with adjustable light for spike illumination. P/N 1615-081 - Auto Spikes
LED Traffic Light (Red, Green) - Manage the traffic flow with LED red-green lights. Bolts onto the 1601 or 1602 operator.
P/N 1603-221 - 6 Ft Cable with NO Post
P/N 1603-222 - 6 Ft Cable with 35” Post
P/N 1603-223 - 11 Ft Cable with 95” Post
Part numbers for 1603 arm kit “Options” are on the 1603 Specifications page.
1603-065-K-12-20
1/2 HP 115 VAC
UP
LOOP
Up Limit
Magnet
TIME
DELAY
Magnetic
Limit Sensor
Chassis Ground
NEU HOT
115 VAC
1601
POWER
REVERSE
SENSITIVITY
DOWN
LOOP
Current Sensor NC NO
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Black
Black
Com
Power
Neutral
Yellow
Orange
Ground
1603-065-K-12-20
AC Power UP/Auto/Down
33
1/2 HP 115 VAC / Convenience Open
1473-010
ON
1 2 3 4
UP
LOOP
Red
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Up Limit
Magnet
TIME
DELAY
Magnetic
Limit Sensor
Black
Red
Black/White
Chassis Ground
Purple
Green
White
Orange
Yellow
115 VAC
NEU HOT
1601
POWER
REVERSE
SENSITIVITY
DOWN
LOOP
NC NO
Current Sensor
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Com
Black
Black
Power
Neutral
Purple
Blue
Red
34
Ground
AC Power DC Power UP/Auto/Down
1603-065-K-12-20
Wiring Traffic Light AND Octagon Reverse Edge/LED Arm
Type of wiring to be used on ALL external devices:
A) Type CL2 , CL2P , CL2R , or CL2X .
B) Other cable with equivalent or better electrical, mechanical, and flammability ratings.
MAKE SURE ALL POWER IS TURNED OFF TO OPERATOR!
1603-065-K-12-20
UP
LOOP
1601-010
POWER
REVERSE
SENSITIVITY
TIME
DELAY
LED Traffic
Light Kits
Sold Separately
P/N 1603-223
11 Ft Cable/95” Post
P/N 1603-222
6 Ft Cable/35” Post
P/N 1603-221
6 Ft Cable/No Post
Traffic Light
Terminal
Red/
Brown
White
White
Octagon Arm
Reverse Edge/Red-Green LED Lights
Sold Separately
Choose
14 Ft 1-Piece Octagon Arm Only P/N 1601-555
14 Ft 2-Piece Octagon Arm Only P/N 1601-567
Octagon Arm Hardware Kit (Required) P/N 1601-235
Reverse Edge + Red/Green LED (Required) P/N 8080-096
Keep wire harnesses clear of all moving parts.
Traffic
Light
Cable
Wire Guard
DOWN
LOOP
Arm Relay
Contacts
C NC NO
NC NO
NO - Open - GREEN Wire
NC - Close - RED Wire
C - Common - WHITE Wire (-)
BLACK Wire (+)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
ON ON UP
OFF
AC POWER
OFF
DC POWER
DOWN
AUTO
115 VAC
Convenience
Outlet
NO - Open - GREEN Wire (Green LED)
NC - Close - ORANGE Wire (Red LED)
C - Common - WHITE Wire
Terminal 14 - Yellow Reverse Edge
Terminal 9 - Yellow Reverse Edge
Wire
Harness
(1601-345)
RED Wire (+)
BLACK Wire (-)
12 VDC
Connect RED and BLACK power wires from 1601-345 wire harness on the arm to the 2-Pin power terminal on the traffic light as shown (+ to + and - to -).
Both can be powered by ONE 12 VDC transformer.
+
2-Pin
Traffic
Light
Power
Terminal
12 VDC transformer
3 5
Wiring Traffic Light AND Round Aluminum LED Arm
Type of wiring to be used on ALL external devices:
A) Type CL2 , CL2P , CL2R , or CL2X .
B) Other cable with equivalent or better electrical, mechanical, and flammability ratings.
MAKE SURE ALL POWER IS TURNED OFF TO OPERATOR!
36
UP
LOOP
TIME
DELAY
LED Traffic
Light Kits
Sold Separately
P/N 1603-223
11 Ft Cable/95” Post
P/N 1603-222
6 Ft Cable/35” Post
P/N 1603-221
6 Ft Cable/No Post
Traffic Light
Terminal
Red/
Brown
White
White
Round Aluminum LED Arm
Sold Separately
14 Ft Aluminum LED Arm Only P/N 1601-518
Arm Hardware Kit (Required) P/N 1601-242
Aluminum LED Arm Wire Harness
Kit (Required) P/N 1601-535
1601-010
POWER
Keep wire harnesses clear of all moving parts.
REVERSE
SENSITIVITY
Traffic
Light
Cable
Wire Guard
DOWN
LOOP
Arm Relay
Contacts
C NC NO
NC NO
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
ON ON UP
OFF
AC POWER
OFF
DC POWER
DOWN
AUTO
115 VAC
Convenience
Outlet
NO - Open - GREEN Wire
NC - Close - RED Wire
C - Common - WHITE Wire (-)
BLACK Wire (+)
Not Used
Black Wire
Red Wire
Wire Harness
(1601-535)
RED Wire (+)
BLACK Wire (-)
12 VDC
Connect RED and BLACK power wires from 1601-535 wire harness on the arm to the 2-Pin power terminal on the traffic light as shown (+ to + and - to -).
Both can be powered by ONE 12 VDC transformer.
+
2-Pin
Traffic
Light
Power
Terminal
12 VDC transformer
1603-065-K-12-20
1603-065-K-12-20 37
Installation/Owner’s Manual
Barrier Gate Operator with Auto Spike System
Use this manual for circuit board 1601-010 Revision W or higher.
1603-065-K-12-20
THIS PRODUCT IS TO BE INSTALLED AND SERVICED BY A TRAINED GATE SYSTEMS TECHNICIAN ONLY.
Visit www.dkslocator.com
to find a professional installing and servicing dealer in your area.
www.doorking.com
DoorKing, Inc.
120 S. Glasgow Avenue
Inglewood, California 90301
U.S.A.
Phone: 310-645-0023
Fax: 310-641-1586
Copyright 2009 DoorKing, Inc. All rights reserved.
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