Mercedes-Benz 350 SD TURBO 1991 Owner's Manual
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Mercedes-Benz Drive Sensibly - Save Fuel Fuel con sum p tion, to a gre at extent, d e p e n d s on driving habits and o p e ra t­ ing conditions. T o save fuel you should: What You Should Know at the Gas Station S ee last page • keep tire s at the reco m m en ded inflation pressures, • rem ove un ne cessa ry loads, • rem ove ski racks or roo f-m o un te d luggage racks w hen not in use, • allow en gine to w arm up un de r low load use, • avoid fre q u e n t a cce le ration and de celeratio n, • have all m a inten ance w ork pe rfo rm ed at regular intervals by an au thorized M E R C E D E S -B E N Z dealer. Fuel con sum p tion is also increased by driving in cold w e athe r, in sto p -a n d -g o traffic, on sho rt trips and in hilly country. MERCEDES-BENZ ROADSIDE ASSISTANCE 1- 800 - 222-0100 (U .S.A. only) Mercedes-Benz Owner’s Manual 1 9 91 350 SD TURBO 350 SDL TURBO Kindly observe the following in your own best interests: We recommend using MERCEDES-BENZ original parts as well as conversion parts and accessories explicitly approved by us for your vehicle model. We have subjected these parts to a special test in which their reliability, safety and their special suitability for MERCEDES-BENZ vehicles have been determined. We are unable to make an assessment for other products and therefore cannot be held responsible for them, even if in individual cases an official approval or authorization by governmental or approval agencies should exist. MERCEDES-BENZ original parts as well as conversion parts and accessories approved by us are available at your MERCEDES-BENZ service station where you will receive comprehensive information, also on permissible technical modifications, and where expert installation will be per­ formed. P rinted in G erm a ny W e re serve th e righ t to m o d ify the tech n ical d e ta ils o f the v e h icle a s g iven in the d ata and illustra tio ns o f th is O w n e r's M anual (s.e.e.o.). R eprinting, tra n sla tio n and copyin g , even of e xcerpts, is n ot perm itted w ith o u t o u r prio r a uth orizatio n in w riting. V K T /0 7.0 5 .9 0 RS/4 P VL Our company and staff congratulate you on the purchase of your new MERCEDES-BENZ. Your selection of our product is a demonstration of your trust in our company name. Further, it exemplified your desire to own an automobile that will be as easy as possible to operate and provide years of service. Your MERCEDES-BENZ represents the efforts of many skilled engineers and craftsmen. To ensure your pleasure of ownership, we ask you to make a small investment of your time: • Please read this manual carefully before putting it aside. • Please abide by the recommendations contained in this manual. They are designed to acquaint you with the operation of your MERCEDES-BENZ. We extend our best wishes for many miles of safe, pleasur­ able driving. Mercedes-Benz Aktiengesellschaft 3 In trod u ction M ain ten an ce T h is O w n e r’s M anual con tain s a gre at deal of useful inform ation. W e urge you to read it care fu lly and fa m ilia r­ ize you rself w ith th e veh icle before driving. T h e M ainten ance B ooklet d e scrib e s all the necessary m a inten ance w o rk w hich sho uld be pe rfo rm ed at regular intervals. For you r ow n safe ty and lo ng er service life of the vehicle, w e urge you to fo llo w the in stru ction s and w a rnin gs. Ignoring them could result in da m ag e to the veh icle or personal injury. A lw ays have the M ainten ance B ooklet w ith you w hen you ta ke th e v e h icle to yo u r au thorized M E R C E D E S -B E N Z de a le r fo r service. T he service a d viso r w ill record each service in the bo oklet for you. Y ou r veh icle m ay have som e or all of the e q uipm en t d escribed. T herefore, you m ay find e xp la n a tio n s of eq uipm en t not installed in you r vehicle. If you have any q u estio ns ab ou t the op era tion of an y eq uipm en t, your au thorized M E R C E D E S -B E N Z d e a le r w ill be glad to d e m on stra te the p ro pe r procedures. R o ad sid e A s sista n c e T he M e rce d e s-B e n z R oadside A ssistan ce Program pro­ vid es fa cto ry tra in e d tech nica l help in the eve nt of a bre ak­ dow n. C a lls to the to ll-fre e R oadside A ssistan ce num ber: 1 - 800 - 222-0100 O w n e r’s S ervice and W a rra n ty P o licy T he O w n e r’s S ervice and W a rra n ty P olicy B ooklet con tain s detailed inform ation ab ou t the w a rrantie s cove rin g your M E R C E D E S -B E N Z , including: • New C ar Lim ited W arran ty • E m ission S ystem W arran ty • E m ission P erfo rm a nce W arran ty • C a liforn ia E m ission C ontrol S ystem W arran ty (C a liforn ia O nly) 4 w ill be an sw e red by M erce de s-B enz C u sto m e r A ssist­ ance R e pre sentative s 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. O n-site service calls by a local M e rce de s-B enz R oad­ side A ssista n ce te ch n icia n are ava ila ble w e e kd a ys from 5:0 0 PM till m idnight, w e eke nds and legal holidays from 8:00 AM till m idnight. For a d ditiona l inform ation refer to the M erce de s-B enz R oadside A ssistan ce P rogram bro chu re in you r glove box o r lockable storag e com p artm en t. C h an g e of A d d res s o r O w n ersh ip O p e ra tin g Y o u r V e h ic le O u ts id e th e U .S .A . or C anada If you change you r address, be sure to send in the “C hange of A dd ress N o tice” found in the O w n e r’s S ervice and W arran ty P olicy Booklet. It is in your ow n interest tha t w e can con tact you should th e need arise. If you plan to o p era te you r v e h icle in foreign countries, please be aw are th a t service fa cilitie s o r rep la cem en t parts m ay not be rea dily ava ila ble: If you sell you r M ercedes, please leave all o w n e r’s lite ra ­ ture w ith the veh icle to m ake it ava ila ble to the next ow ner. If you bo ught this veh icle used, be sure to send in the “Notice of P urchase o f Used C a r” found in the O w n e r’s S ervice and W arran ty P olicy Booklet. C ertain M erce de s-B enz m odels are ava ila ble for delivery in E urope un de r o u r E uropean D elivery Program . For details, con sult you r a u thorized M E R C E D E S -B E N Z d e a le r o r w rite to: M e rce de s-B enz o f N orth A m erica, Inc. E uropean D elivery D epa rtm e nt O ne M erce de s Drive M ontvale, NJ 07645 In C a n a d a w rite to: M e rce de s-B enz C anada, Inc. E uropean D elivery D epa rtm e nt 849 E glinton A ven ue East T oronto, O ntario M 4G 2L5 5 Optional equipment is also described in this manual, including operating instructions wherever necessary. Since they are special-order items, the descriptions and illustrations herein may vary slightly from the actual equipment of your vehicle. If there are any equipment details that are not shown or de­ scribed in this Owner’s Manual, your authorized MERCEDESBENZ dealer will be glad to inform you of correct care and operating procedures. The Owner’s Manual and Maintenance Booklet are important documents and should be kept with the vehicle. 6 Instruments and Controls, Starting the Engine Driving Instructions, Service and Maintenance Operation Driving Practical Hints Technical Data Fuels, Coolants, Lubricants, etc. Consumer Information Index Check Regularly and Before a Long Trip S ee page 116 The First 1500 km (1000 Miles) T he m ore ca u tio u sly you treat your veh icle durin g the break-in period, the m ore satisfied you w ill be w ith its p e r­ fo rm a n ce later on. T here fore, drive yo u r veh icle during the first 1500 km (1000 m iles) at m od era te veh icle and e n gine speeds. D uring this period, avoid heavy loads (full throttle driving) and high RPM (no m ore tha n 2A of m axim um p e rm is­ sible speed in each g e a r as indicated on th e spe edom eter). 8 A void acce le rating by kickdow n. It is not reco m m en ded to brake the ve h i­ cle by m an ua lly shiftin g to a low er gear. W e reco m m en d to select po si­ tion s “3 ” or “2 ” only at m oderate spe ed s (for hill driving). A fte r 1500 km (1000 m iles) speeds m ay g ra du ally be increased to the pe rm issib le m axim um . Instruments and Controls, Starting the Engine Driving Instructions, Service and Maintenance Instrum e nts and C o ntrols Instrum e nt C lu ste r Ind icator Lam p S ym bo ls S tarting and T urning O ff the E ngine D riving Instructio ns M E R C E D E S -B E N Z M a inten ance S ystem 10 12 13 14 15 18 9 In s tru m en ts and C o n tro ls 15 A ir recircula tion sw itch (page 20) For more detailed descriptions see specified pages. 16 H azard w a rn in g fla sh e r sw itch 17 R ear p a ssen ge r co m p a rtm e n t lam p sw itch (page 49) 18 A u to m a tic clim ate con tro l (page 20) 19 Radio 20 A sh tra y w ith lighte r (pages 49, 93) 21 Left fro n t sea t h e ater sw itch (page 32) 22 S w itch fo r rear w in d o w sun shade 23 R ight front seat he ater sw itch (page 32) 24 Left po w e r w in d o w sw itch gro u p (page 51) 25 A djustin g sw itch for e xte rio r m irro r on front p a sse n g e r side (page 47) 26 Lo ud spe aker fro n t to rear fa d e r control 27 R ight po w e r w in d o w sw itch gro up (page 51) 28 G love box (illum inated in stee ring lock po si­ tio n s 1 o r 2) is not installed in ve h icle s e q u ip ­ ped w ith a fro n t pa ssen ge r airbag. 1 A ir volum e con tro l fo r side air ou tlets (page 20) 2 Side air outlets (page 20) 3 A dju sta b le air ou tlets (page 20) 4 Parking brake release (page 54) 5 Hood lock release (page 70) 6 Parking brake pedal (page 54) 7 C om bination sw itch (page 46) 8 E xterior lam p sw itch (page 45) 9 C ruise control (page 58) 10 Instrum ent clu ste r (page 12) 11 Horn A irbag (page 39) 12 S teering lock w ith pre g lo w /sta rte r sw itch (page 44) 13 A ir volum e con tro l le ver fo r ce n te r and side air o u tlets (page 20) 14 10 R ear w in d o w d e fro ste r sw itch (page 50) Instruments and C o ntrols I In s tru m e n t C lu s te r 1 Knob fo r in stru m en t lam ps and trip od om eter. Rotate knob: To vary in te nsity o f in stru m en t lam ps. D epress knob: T o reset trip odom eter. 2 C o ola nt te m p e ra tu re gauge. S ee page 61 3 Fuel gaug e w ith reserve w arning lam p (yellow ). S ee page 61 7 A S D fun ction in dica tor lam p (yellow ). S ee page 65 8 M ain od o m e te r ft y . I rip od o m e te r 10 O utsid e te m p e ra tu re indicator. See page 62 11 Turn signal in dica tor lam p, right (green) 12 Electric clo ck 4 O il pressure gauge (bar). See p a ge 60 13 T a ch o m e te r 5 Turn signal in dica tor lam p, left (green) 14 Knob fo r clo ck ad ju stm e nt (press in and rotate for ad ju stm e nts) 6 S p e ed om e te r 12 m Function In d icato r Lam p O T E ng in e oil level low. See page 60 High beam C o o la n t level low. S ee page 62 Preglow . See page 14 Fluid level fo r w indsh ie ld and head lam p w a sh e r system low. See page 62 W arn ing Lam ps (should go out w ith th e e n gine running unless) E3 B attery not being charged. S ee page 60 BRAKE Brake fluid low (except C anada) Parking brake engaged. See pages 54, 63 (®) Brake fluid low (C a na da only). Parking brake engaged. See pages 54, 63 a Front brake pads worn dow n. See page 63 Instrum ent C lu ste r Indicator Lamp S ym bo ls Ind icato r Lam p S ym bo ls E xterio r lam p failure. See page 61 A B S m alfunction. See page 64 S R S m alfunction. See page 39 A S D m alfunction. See page 65 13 Startin g and T u rn in g O ff the Engine B efore Startin g A t am b ie nt tem p e ra tu re s below - 1 8°C (0°F), de pre ss a cce le rator th re e tim es prior to starting. Engage parking brake and m ove the se le cto r le ver to position “ P” . Hot E n gin e C old Engine T urn key in steering lock clo ckw ise to the stop and start en gine im m e dia te ly w ith o u t d e pre ssing the acce le rator. Turn key to steering lock position 2. C harge in dica tor and pre glow in d ica ­ to r lam p sho uld com e on. T he preglow process starts. W hen the preglow in dica tor lam p goes out, the engine is ready for starting. T u rn in g off T urn the key in the steering lock to position 0 only w hen th e veh icle has stop ped m oving. A m bien t tem pe rature s above 0°C (+32°F): T he key can only be rem oved w ith the se le cto r lever in position “ P” . T urn key in steering lock clo ckw ise to the stop. Do not de pre ss accelerator. Release key only w hen the en gine is firing regularly. S hould the en gine con tinu e to operate w ith the key in stee ring lock position 0, refer to page 74. A m bien t tem pe rature s below 0°C (+32°F): D epress a cce le rator to the floor. Turn key in steering lock clo ckw ise to the stop. R elease key only w h en the engine is firing regularly and ba ck off acce le ra to r slow ly. Do not in te rrup t the starting process. If the en gine is very cold, it is possible tha t it w ill fail to start on sub seq ue nt attem pts. 14 If the co o la n t tem p e ra tu re is very high (e.g. after hard driving on m ountain roads), do not shu t off the engine im m e dia te ly, but a llo w it to run for 1 -2 m inutes at in crea sed idle speed w ith se le cto r lever in position “ P” . Im p ortan t! Due to the installed starter non-re pea t feature, th e key m ust be turne d com p le te ly to th e left before a tte m p t­ ing to start the en gine again. O bse rve the oil pre ssure gauge im m e dia te ly after starting the engine. In a very cold en gine the oil pressure w ill rise slow ly. Do not speed up the e n gine before pressure is registered on the pre ssure gauge. T he battery charge indicator lam p should go out as soon as the engine has started. If the preglow in dica tor lam p fails to light up, or lights up w h ile driving, the pre glow system is de fective and should be repaired a t you r authorized M E R C E D E S -B E N Z d e aler at the e a rlie st possible date. T h e en gine is eq uippe d w ith a block he ater to provide reliab le starting at te m p e ra tu re s be lo w -1 8 ° C (0°F). R efer to page 67. W hen the en gine is not running, the brake and steering system s are w ith ou t po w e r assistance. U nder the se circu m sta nce s, a m uch gre ater effort is necessary to stop o r ste e r the vehicle. Brakes C aution! W hen driving dow n long and steep grades, relieve the load on the brakes by shifting into “3 ” o r “2 ” . T h is helps prevent overheating of the b ra kes and reduces brake pad w ear. Do not exceed engine speed lim its (see p a ge 57). A fter hard braking it is a d visa ble to drive on fo r som e tim e so th e air stream will cool dow n the brakes faster. W arn ing ! A fter driving in h eav y rain fo r so m e tim e w ith o u t ap p ly in g th e brakes or th ro ug h w a te r deep en o ug h to w e t b rak e c o m p o n e n ts , th e first braking actio n m ay be so m ew hat reduced and increased pedal p ressu re m ay be necessary. Be su re to m ain tain a s a fe d is ta n ­ ce from ve h ic le s in front. All che cks and m ainten ance w ork on the bra ke system should be carried out by an au thorized M E R C E D E S B E N Z dealer. B etw een m ainten ance checks, it is a good p ra ctice to ap ply th e parking bra ke once o r tw ice w h ile driving at ap p ro xim a te ly 50 km /h (30 m ph) on a dry stra ig h t road. A pp ly bra ke lightly until a slight drag on the w h e e ls is felt. Keep ap plying bra ke fo r about 10 seco nd s w h ile pu lling the release ha nd le out be fore releasing the pa rk­ ing brake com p le te ly. T h is practice w ill keep the parking bra ke at m a xi­ m um efficiency. If th e parking brake is released and the bra ke w a rnin g lam p in the in stru­ m ent c lu ste r stays on, the brake fluid level in the re se rvo ir is too low. B rake pad w e a r or a leak in the system m ay be the reason fo r low brake fluid in the reservoir. Have th e bra ke system inspected at an a u thorized M E R C E D E S -B E N Z de a le r im m ediately. Install on ly brake pads and brake fluid reco m m en ded by M E R C E D E S -B E N Z . W arn in g ! T h e sto p lam p s w ill not co m e on w hen ap p ly in g th e p arking b rake o nly. P erform th e p ro ced u re in th e p rev io u s p ara g rap h o nly w h e n th e road is c le a r o f o th e r traffic. R esting yo u r fo o t on th e brake p edal w ill ca u s e e x c e s s iv e and p rem atu re w e a r o f th e brake pads. I and Turning Off the Engine Driving Instructio ns P o w er assista n c e T he con dition o f the parking brake system is che cked each tim e th e car is in th e sho p fo r the required m a in te ­ nance. Starting D riving Instru ction s W arn in g ! If o th e r th an re co m m en d e d brake p ad s are in s talle d , th e braking p ro p e rtie s o f th e ve h ic le can be affe cte d to an e x te n t th at the sa fety is s u b s ta n tia lly im paired. It can als o re su lt in th e brakes o verh e atin g th e re b y sig n ific a n tly re d u cin g th e ir e ffe c tiv e n e s s . It m ay not be p o s sib le to sto p th e c a r in su fficien t tim e to av o id an accid en t. 15 D e p e n d in g upon th e w ea th e r a n d /o r road su rfa c e (co n d itio n s), th e tra ctio n va rie s w id ely. S pe cifie d tire pre ssure s m ust be m aintained. T his applies p a rticularly if the tire s are sub je cte d to high loads (e.g. high speeds, heavy loads, high am b ie nt tem pe rature s). T ire traction T he safe speed on a w et, snow covered or icy road is alw ays low er than on a dry road. Y ou should pay p a rticu la r attention to th e con dition o f the road as soon as the pre vailin g te m p e ra tu re s fall close to the freezing point. W arn in g ! W arn in g ! Tires T read w e a r in dica tors (TW I) are required by law. T hese in dica tors are located in six place s on the tread cir­ cum fere nce and becom e visible at a depth of approx. 2 m m (Vie in), at w hich po in t the tire is con sid ered w orn and should be replaced. T he tread w e a r in dica tor appears as a solid band acro ss th e tread. W arn in g ! Do not allo w y o u r tires to w ea r d o w n to o far. W ith less th an 3 m m (1/s in) of tre ad , th e ad h es io n p ro p e rties on a w et road are sh arp ly reduced. 16 Do not d rive w ith a fla t tire. A flat tire affe c ts th e ab ility to s te e r or b rake th e ve h ic le . You m ay lose co n tro l o f th e car. C o n tin u ed d riving w ith a fla t tire o r d riving at high sp eed w ith a flat tire w ill ca u s e ex ce ss iv e h eat b uild-u p an d p o s sib le a fire, or tire b lo w ­ out. A q u ap la n in g D epending on the depth of the w a te r la yer on the road, a q ua pla ning m ay occur, even at low spe ed s and w ith new tires. A void tra ck gro o ve s in the road and ap ply bra kes ca u tio u sly in the rain. If ice has fo rm ed on th e road, tire tra ctio n w ill be su b stan tially redu ced . U n d er su ch w ea th e r co n d itio n s, d rive, ste er and brake w ith ex tre m e cautio n. W e recom m end M + S rad ia l-ply tires fo r the w in te r season fo r all four w h e e ls to insure norm al balanced handling cha racteristics. O n packed snow , th e y can reduce you r stopping d ista nce as com p are d w ith sum m e r tires. S topping dista nce , how ever, is still con sid erab ly gre a te r than w hen the road is w e t o r dry. To redu ce th e risk of p erson al injury as a resu lt of v e h ic le m o v e ­ m ent, b efo re tu rn in g off the en g in e and leaving th e veh icle alw ays: 1. Keep fo ot on brake p edal. 2. Firm ly d ep ress p arking brake pedal. 3. M ove the se lecto r lever to position “P ”. 4. S lo w ly release brake pedal. 5. Turn fro n t w h e els to w a rd s the road curb. 6. Turn the key to steerin g lock positio n 0 and rem ove. Im portant! It is advisa ble to set th e parking brake w h e n e ve r parking o r leaving the vehicle. In addition, m ove selector lever to position “ P” . W hen parking on hills, alw ays ap ply the parking brake. T he m ost im portant rule fo r slip p e ry or icy roads is to drive se n sib ly and to avoid abrupt acce le ration , braking and steering action. Do not use the cruise con tro l system un de r such conditions. W hen the veh icle is in d a n g e r of skidding, m ove se le cto r lever to position “N ”. T ry to keep the veh icle un de r con tro l by m ea ns o f corre ctive steering action. Road salts and ch e m ica ls can a d ve r­ sely a ffect braking efficie ncy. Increa­ sed pedal force m ay be com e ne ce s­ sary to pro du ce the norm al brake effect. W e th e re fo re reco m m en d de pre ssing the brake pedal rep ea te dly w hen travelin g on saltstrew n roads at length. T h is can bring road salt im paired braking e fficie n cy b a ck to norm al. A p re re q u isite is, how ever, th a t this is possible w ith o u t e n d a n g e ­ ring oth er d rivers on th e road. If the veh icle is parked after being driven on salt treated roads, the braking efficie ncy should be tested as soon as possible a fter driving is resum ed w h ile ob serving the safety rules in the pre vio us paragraph. W arn in g ! If th e v e h ic le b eco m e s stu ck in sn o w , m ake su re th at sn o w is kept cle ar of th e ex h a u st pipe and fro m arou n d th e ve h ic le . O th e rw i­ se, d e a d ly carb on m o n o x id e (CO ) g ase s m ay en te r v e h ic le interior resu ltin g in u n c o n sc io u sn es s and death. To as su re s u ffic ie n t fresh air ve n ­ tila tio n , o pen a w in d o w sligh tly on th e sid e of th e ca r th at is out of th e w in d . 17 I Instructio ns W arn ing ! W in ter D riving In s tru ctio n s Driving Parking M E R C E D E S -B E N Z M ain ten an ce S ystem A m ainten ance bo oklet is included w ith you r car, listing all the m ainte­ nance jo bs th a t m ust be carried out after the follow ing m ileages: U n de r seve re opera ting co n d itio n s or if diesel fu e ls w ith high sulph ur co n te n t (in exce ss o f 0.5 % by w eight) are used, the oil and filte r should be cha ng ed eve ry 4000 km (2500 m iles). For en gine oil reco m m en datio ns, see page 102. S p ecial M ain ten an ce M easu res R o u tin e M ain ten an ce S ev ere O p e ra tin g C o n d itio n s Inspection at 1300 - 1600 km ( 8 0 0 - 1 0 0 0 m iles) Lubrication S ervice every 8000 km (5000 m iles) M ainten ance S ervice every 24 000 km (15 000 m iles) A dd itio nal W ork every 48 000 km (30 000 m iles) For additional de tails refer to the M ainten ance Booklet. In the case of low m ileage operation, the M ainten ance S ervice m ust be carried out at least once every 2 years. E n gin e O il and F ilter C h an g e R equired eve ry 8000 km (5000 m iles), o r at least on ce a year. 18 Note: S eve re o p era ting con ditions o r heavy use include: p re do m ina nt city o r short d ista nce driving, frequ en t m ountain driving, poor roads, d u sty or m uddy con ditions,e tc.. U nder seve re operating con ditions or he avy use, it m ay be n e cessa ry to carry out pre scribe d m ainten ance jo b s at sh o rte r intervals, for exam ple: E ngine: O il cha ng e w ith filte r cha ng e eve ry 40 00 km (2500 m iles). Brake fluid should be replaced annually, p re fe rab ly in the spring. It is reco m m en ded to use only brake fluid appro ved by M E R C E D E S -B E N Z . Do not m ix d iffe re n t type s of brake fluids. A u to m a tic tra n sm issio n : Fluid change w ith o u t filte r cha ng e every 24 000 km (15 000 m iles). Have the en gine coo la nt (w ater/ an tico rro sio n /a n tifre e ze m ixture) replaced eve ry three yea rs (see "Fuels, C o ola nts, Lubricants, e tc.”). T ire s: Inspect every 12 000 km (7 500 m iles). M ain ten an ce V o u c h e rs A ir filter: C lean or replace ele m e n t e ve ry 24 000 km (15 000 m iles). Y ou r au thorized M E R C E D E S -B E N Z d e aler will ce rtify in the m aintenance bo oklet th a t all lubrication and m ainte­ nance services have been carried out at th e corre ct intervals. Operation A u to m a tic C lim ate C ontrol C ar Keys O pe nin g the Doors Locking and U n locking of Doors C entral Locking S ystem A n ti-T h e ft A la rm S ystem P ow er S eats, Front O rth o p e d ic S eat B ackre st A djustin g T ele scop ic S teering C olum n Arm R est (F ront S eats) Arm Rest (R ear Bench Seat) Head R estraints, R ear H eated Seats Pow er S eats, Rear Individual R ear Seats 20 25 26 26 27 28 28 30 30 31 31 31 32 33 33 S ea t B elts and S upplem ental R e stra in t S ystem (SRS) S tee ring Lock E xte rio r Lam p Switch C o m bin atio n Sw itch E xterio r R ear V ie w M irrors Inside R ear V ie w M irror S un V iso rs S lidin g R oof w ith R ear P op-U p Feature Interior Lam ps Lighter Lo ckab le S to ra g e C o m pa rtm e nt R ear W in d o w D e fro ste r P ow er W ind ow s Shelf b e lo w R ear W ind ow 34 44 45 46 47 47 48 48 49 49 50 50 51 51 19 I Heating, coo lin g, and air distribution within the v e h ic le ’s interior w ill be au tom atica lly con tro lled. T his is acco m plishe d w ith the tem pe rature selector (1), th e p u shb utto ns (2) and the fan con tro l buttons (3). T he ad ju sta ble air ou tlets (7) and (8) can be va ria b ly op ened and closed, or m oved to d ire ct the flo w o f air as desired. T he outlets (7) are opened and closed w ith slide lever (6), and outlets (8) w ith slide levers (5). M ove slide levers (5) and (6) tow a rds the left to open, to w a rd s the right to close. A u to m atic C lim ate C ontrol 3 0 T he en gine m ust be running fo r the clim ate control system to operate. 1 T e m pe rature selector 2 P ush bu tto ns for fun ction selection o aB i 0 D efrost Bi-Level m M inim um fan speed T he air flo w from the ou tlets (9) m ay be in crea sed by rotating the control (10) up, and reduced by rotating down. W ith the e xte rio r lam ps turne d on (except standing lam ps), th e sym bols on all buttons light up. Each button shines brigh te r w h en depressed. 4 A ir recircula tion sw itch Notes: 5 V olum e control for a d ju sta ble air o u tlets (8) right and left 6 V olum e control for a d ju sta ble air outlets (7) T h e au to m a tic clim ate control o p e r­ ates pro pe rly only if all w in d o w s and the sliding roof are kept closed. A ir ou tlets (7), (8) and (9) m ust not all be clo sed at the sam e tim e. EC (E conom y) 7, 8 9 10 20 M axim um fan speed 'P f g A u to m a tic fan speed ! ■ ■ control Norm al setting O ff (air sup ply off) Fan control buttons A djustab le air outlets Side air outlets V olum e control fo r side air outlets (9) right and left The air co n d itio n e r rem oves c o n si­ de rab le m oistu re from the air during op eration. It is norm al, fo r w a te r to drip onto the g ro un d throu gh openings in the underbody. T e m p e ra tu re S ele ctio n The desired interior tem p e ra tu re can be selected by rotating the te m p e ra tu re selector. The selected te m p e ra tu re is reached as qu ickly as po ssib le and m aintained. A basic setting of 72°F (22°C ) is re­ com m e nd ed. A ir R ecircu latio n E Press sym bo l side o f sw itch = the air recircula tion m ode is e n g a g ­ ed. T he in dica tor lam p in the sw itch lights up. The ad ju sta ble air ou tlet in the rear pa ssen ge r com p artm en t console provides a variab le flo w of fresh outside air o r cooled air. T he air flo w is increased by sliding the lever to the left and de crea sed by slidin g the lever to the right. T his m ode can be selected to prevent annoying odors or du st from entering the car's interior. At high ou tside te m p e ra tu re s, the system a u to m a tica lly e n ga ge s the recircula te d air m ode and th e re b y in crea ses the coo lin g cap acity p e r­ form ance. T he recircula te d air m ode w ill be a u to m a tica lly sw itch ed off after ap p ro xim a te ly 30 m inutes of operation at ou tside te m p e ra tu re s above ap p ro xim a te ly 7°C (45°F) and after a p p ro xim a te ly 5 m inutes at outside te m p e ra tu re s be lo w ap pro xim ately 7°C (45°F). If the w indo w s should fog up from the inside, sw itch from recirculated air back to fresh air by pressing the lower half of the a ir recircula tion sw itch (the in dica tor lam p in the sw itch goes out). Note: It is not po ssib le to sw itch to recircu­ lated a ir if button 0 o r f j j j is d e ­ pressed. F un ctio n Setting ^ N orm al setting The system a u to m a tica lly cools o r heats de pe nd ing on the outside te m p e ra tu re and the selected interior te m ­ perature. ^ N orm al setting - Cooling ^ E conom y setting - V entilation • In the cooling m ode, air is directed o n ly to the ad ju sta b le air outlets (7), (8) and (9). • In the heating m ode, w arm air is prim arily directed to the fo o t area and ad d itio n a lly to the d u cts in the front doors. In the heating m ode, air w ill also be pe rio dica lly em itted from the ad ju sta ble air ou tlets (7). Enough air is supplied to the w indsh ie ld and to the side w indo w s to keep the glass free of fog in norm al w e a th e r conditions. A t low ou tside tem p e ra tu re s, fan operation does not start until the en gine co o la n t has w a rm ed up. '^ j EC (E C O N O M Y ) = E conom ical setting T he fun ction of th is setting co rre sp o n d s to the “N o rm al” setting, how ever, be cau se the air con ditioning com p res­ so r w ill not e n ga ge (fuel savings), it is not po ssib le to air con dition in this setting. Norm al setting - Heating E conom y setting - Heating 22 * t 9^ , ^.ffn fe || (J\ fefia | i j i aa a bq Ecnrra § S S I j. a H"! ----------------------------8 - | r - _ - - ^ # 1482 Bi-Level ven tila tion - C ooling T h is setting is used if th e inside of the w indsh ie ld begins to fog up, ice up o r w h en w e t sno w is falling . As soon as the w in d sh ie ld has cle are d, reset to g j or ; g [ . In the heating m ode, w a rm air is sup plied to the w in d ­ shield, fo o t area, air o u tle ts (8) and (9), and to the ducts in the front do ors. A dd itio nally, a ir m ay be em itted peri­ o d ica lly from ou tlets (7), de pe n d in g on the interior te m ­ perature. In the coo lin g m ode, cool a ir is sup plied to the w in d ­ shield, fo o t area, front d o o r du cts, and air outlets (7), (8) and (9). Note: In w arm , hum id clim ates, pro lo nge d use of this setting m ay crea te co n d e n sa tio n on the ou tside of the w in d ­ shield , dire ctly ab ove the d e fro ste r ducts. ^ D efrost T he m axim um am o u n t of heated air is directed to the w indsh ie ld and ad ju sta ble air ou tlets (9) in de pen de nt of the po sitio ns o f the tem p e ra tu re se le cto r w h ee l and fan control buttons. a oft T he fresh air su p p ly to the ca r interior is shut off. W hile driving, use this settin g only tem porarily. 24 V alet Key - round head - fits only the d o or locks and the steering lock. A rm s/d isa rm s the a n ti-th e ft alarm system . T he valet key w ill not fit the trunk, glove box o r co n so le storage co m p a rtm e n t locks. T h is key should be used w h e n e ve r the ca r is left with an attendant. Be sure to lock glove box or con sole storag e co m p a rtm e n t and tru n k w ith the m aster key. Flat Key Car Keys Included with you r veh icle are tw o m aster keys, one va le t key and one flat (m aster) key. M aster Key - squ are head - fits all locks on the car. A rm s/d isa rm s the a n ti-th eft alarm system . f T he flat key fits all vehicle locks. A rm s/d isa rm s the a n ti-th e ft alarm system . W e reco m m en d th a t you carry the flat key w ith you and keep it in a safe place so th a t it is a lw ays handy. N e ver leave the flat key in the vehicle. O b ta in in g R e p lac em en t Keys Y o u r veh icle is equipped w ith a theft d e te rre n t locking system requiring a special key m an ufacturing process. For se cu rity reasons, replacem ent keys can only be ob tain ed via your a u thorized M E R C E D E S -B E N Z dealer. W arn in g ! W hen leaving th e v e h ic le alw ays re m o ve th e key fro m the steerin g lock. Do not leave ch ild ren u n a tten d e d in th e vehicle. U n su ­ p ervised use of v e h ic le e q u ip ­ m ent m ay ca u s e se rio u s p ers o n ­ al injury. W hen the rear d o o r lock buttons are dow n, the rear d o o rs cannot be opened from th e ou tside or the inside, unless the d o or lock buttons are first pulled up. T he d rive r’s d o o r can be locked only if it is clo sed and th e d o or latch has pro pe rly engaged. O penin g th e Doors Locking and U n locking of Doors From outside: pull handle (1) o u t­ w ards. From the outside: turn key. From inside: pull handle (4) in trim panel. 26 From the inside: actuate d o o r lock button. 2 3 U nlocking Locking Central Locking System The entire veh icle m ay be locked or unlocked w ith the central locking system by: • Using the m aster o r v a le t key in e ith er front door. • Using the m aster key in the tru n k lock. • Pushing dow n or pulling up the in ­ te rio r d o or lock button at either front door. The central locking system locks or unlocks all doors, tru n k lid and fuel filler flap sim ultaneously. Doors W hen you lock the car, all d o o r lock buttons should m ove dow n. If any one stays up, the respective d o or is not properly closed. You sho uld then unlock the car, open and reclose this door, and lock the ca r again. T h e cen tra l locking system can be enga ge d from th e d riv e r’s d o o r lock button, provided the d o o r is c o m p le te ­ ly closed. It can also be enga ge d from the front p a sse n g e r d o or if the ignition key is rem oved, or the key is inserted in the steering lock w ith o u t having been turne d (key in position 0). If the car has been locked from the outside, the an ti-th eft alarm will com e on if a d o or is op ened from the inside. T h e tru n k can rem ain locked w hile the cen tra l locking system is unlocked (e.g. w h ile driving or w hen leaving the ca r in a situation w h ere it m ust be driven using the valet key, but you w ish the tru n k to rem ain locked at parking lots, w o rksho ps, etc.). Turn the m aster key com p le te ly to the right and pull it out in the horizontal po si­ tion. N ow the tru n k can only be unlocked w ith the m aster key by tu rn in g it back com p le te ly to the left. T runk To unlock the tru n k w ith the central locking system , turn the m aster key in the trunk lock co m p le te ly to the left and let it return to the vertica l position. Push in tru n k lock button and open the trunk. To lock the trunk, turn the m aster key co m p le te ly to the right and let it return to th e vertica l position. Im p ortan t! If the tru n k is unlocked with the m aster key, the do ors and fuel filler fla p w ill also be unlocked. A fte r clo sing the trunk, th e central locking system m ust again be engaged using the key to relock the do ors and fuel fille r flap. Note: If the fuel fille r flap ca n n o t be opened, refer to “M anual R elease of Fuel Filler F lap” (page 86). A n ti-T h e ft A la rm S y s te m The an ti-th eft alarm can be arm ed or disarm ed w ith the m aster key, valet key or flat key by locking or unlocking eith er front d o or or the trunk. O peration O nce the alarm system has been arm ed, the exte rior veh icle lam ps will flash and the horn w ill sound in te rm it­ ten tly w hen som eone: • op en s a door, • opens the trunk, • opens the hood, • rem oves the radio, • sw itch es on o r bridges the ignition circuit, • steps on the brake pedal. T he alarm w ill last ap pro xim ately 150 seco nd s in the form of blinking e xte rio r lam ps. A t th e sam e tim e an a d ditiona l horn w ill sou nd in te rm itte n t­ ly fo r 60 seconds, pause for 30 seconds, and repeat for a n othe r 60 seconds. T he alarm w ill stay on even if the activa ting e lem e nt (a door, fo r e xa m ­ ple) is im m e dia te ly closed. Note: If the radio is rem oved from its m ounting w hen the an ti-th eft alarm is arm ed, the radio will au tom atica lly be rendered inop erative ! (This is indi­ cate d by a dashed line across the d ispla y.) Do not give the m aster key to an u n au th orize d person. W e recom m end th a t you carry the fla t key safe ly w ith you so tha t it is alw ays handy. T his key has the sam e fun ction as the m aster key. 1121 P o w e r S e a ts, F ro n t The sw itch es are located in each front door. T urn key in steering lock to position 1 or 2 (with the d riv e r’s or front pa ssen­ g e r’s d o o r opened, the po w e r seats can also be opera te d w ith the key rem oved or in steering lock p o s itio n 0). S eat and head restraint adjustm ent: 28 A Seat cushion adjustm ent. B S ea tback adjustm ent. C Head restraint adjustm ent. A djust head restraint to support the back of the head a p p ro xim a te ­ ly at ear level. T he head restraint can also be tilted forw a rd by hand. Note: Y ou r car is equippe d w ith po w e r head restraints, do not try to operate m anually. W arn ing ! Do not ad ju s t th e d riv e r’s seat w hile d riving . A d ju stin g th e seat w hile d riving could ca u s e the d rive r to lose co n tro l of the vehicle. N ever ride in a m o vin g veh icle with the seat back reclined. Sitting in an e x c e s s iv e ly reclined position can be d an g e ro u s . You could slide u n d er th e s e at b elt in a co llisio n. If you slid e u n d er it, th e b elt w ou ld a p p ly fo rce at the ab d om en or neck. T h a t could cause serio u s or even fatal injuries. T h e seat back and seat belts p ro vid e th e best restraint w hen th e w ea rer is in an u prig h t position and belts are p ro perly p ositioned on th e body. S toring sea t/h ead restraint/ste erin g w heel p o sitio ns in m em ory: D M em ory button. E Position buttons “ 1” and “2 ” . T w o sets o f sea t/h ead restraint/ steering w heel po sitio ns m ay be pro gra m m e d into m em ory. A fte r the sea t/h ead restraint/ste erin g w h ee l are positioned, push m em o ry button D, release, and w ithin 3 seco nd s push position button “ 1” . A second set of po sitio ns fo r the sam e sea t/h ead restraint/ste erin g w heel can be p ro gra m m e d into m em o ry by pushing first button D and then “2 ” . R ecalling sea t/h ead restraint/ste erin g w heel po sitio ns stored in m em ory: To recall a sea t/h e a d restraint/ steering w heel position, push position button “ 1” or “2 ” until sea t/h ead restraint/ste erin g w h e e l m ove m en t has stop ped . For sa fe ty reasons, the sea t/h ead restraint/ste erin g w heel m ove m en t stop s after releasing the position button. Note: See page 30 fo r in stru ction s to adjust te le sco p ic steering colum n. C a utio n! Do not rem ove head restraints except w h en m ou ntin g seat covers. For rem oval refer to “ Practical H ints” , page 94. W hen eve r restraints have been rem oved be sure to reinstall them before driving. Im p o rtan t! Prior to opera ting the vehicle, the d rive r should ad ju st the seat height for p ro pe r vision as w ell as fore/a ft p lace m ent and seat back angle to insure ad e q u a te control, reach, op eration, and com fort. The head restraint should also be adjusted for p ro pe r height. Both the inside and o u tside rear view m irrors sho uld be ad ju ste d fo r ad e ­ qu ate rearw ard vision. Fasten seat belts. Infants and sm all children should be sea ted in a properly secu red restraint system that co m ­ plies w ith U.S. Federal M otor V ehicle S afe ty S tan dard 213 and C anadian M otor V ehicle S afe ty S tandard 213.1. All seat, head restraint, and rear view m irror ad ju stm e nts as w ell as fa ste n ­ ing of seat belts should be done b e fore the veh icle is put into m otion. T h e inflation pre ssure of the air cushion can be varied betw een p o si­ tion “0 ” = w ith o u t pressure, and position “4 ” = m axim um pressure, by c h a ng ing the pre ssure re g ulator (1) setting. In addition, the cush io n he ig ht m ay be c ha ng ed to five diffe re nt settings betw een position “A ” = lo w est setting, and “ E” = high est setting, by varying the height re g ulator (2) adjustm ent. O rth o p ed ic Seat B ackrest 1 2 P ressure reg ulator H eight reg ulator S om e m odels m ay be equippe d with orth o p e d ic seats. T h e se seats have an inflatable air cushion built into the b a ckrest to provide additional lum bar support. The am o un t of cushion he ig ht and curva tu re m ay be adjusted a fter turning the key in steering lock to position 1 or 2. If the en gine is turne d off, the last cushion setting is retained in m em ory, and a u to m a tica lly ad ju sts the cushion to th is setting w hen the en gine is restarted. A d ju stin g T e le s c o p ic Steerin g C o lum n T urn key in steering lock to position 1 or 2 (with the d riv e r’s o r front pa ssen­ g e r’s d o o r open, the te le sco p ic steering colum n can be operated with the key rem oved or in steering lock position 0). To lengthen o r shorten the steering colum n, actuate th e sw itch (1). Note: T he steering w heel position is stored in m em ory w ith the seat and head restraint position. 30 O pe ra tion I Arm Rest (F ro nt Seats) 1 Arm rest fold ed up. 2 For norm ally inclined sea t back. 3 For extrem e ly inclined seat back. 4 To adjust arm rest dow nw ards, press release button. Note: To m ove the arm rest betw een positions 1 and 2 it m ay be necessary to ove rcom e a slight resistance. W arning! The arm rest does not su ffice as a child restraint system . In case of a fro n tal co llisio n a ch ild can be ca tap u lte d fo rw ard o ver the locked arm rest. In fa n ts and sm all ch ild re n sh o u ld be seated in a p ro p e rly se cu re d re strain t system th at co m p lie s w ith U.S. Federal M o tor V e h ic le S afe ty S tan d ard 213 and C a n a d ia n M o to r V eh icle S afe ty S tan d ard 213.1. H ead R e straints, R ear A djust head restraint to sup po rt the back of the head ap p ro xim a te ly at ear level. Do not exte nd the head restraint past the stop. For rem oval of head restraint refer to “ P ractical H in ts”, page 94. Arm Rest (R e ar Bench Seat) W hen pulling out the arm rest by its strap, th e seat belt b u ckle s fo r the outboa rd seats sw ing out a u to m a ti­ cally. For the rem oval of the rear seat cushion see “ P ractical Flints” , page 93. 31 H e ater op era tion: Notes: Push in upper sw itch portion; position 1 = norm al heating m ode, one in dica tor lam p lights up. W hen in op era tion, the seat heater con sum e s a large am o un t of pow er. It is a d visa ble not to use the seat heater lo ng er than necessary. Push in low er sw itch portion; position 2 = rapid heating m ode, both in dica tor lam ps light up. A fte r a p pro xim ately 5 m inutes in the rapid heating m ode, the heater a u to m a tica lly sw itch es to norm al op era tion and on ly one in dica tor lam p will stay on. T urning off heater: H eated S eats If one in dica tor lam p is on, press in up pe r part of sw itch, position 1. 1 2 If both in dica tor lam ps are on, press in low er part of sw itch, position 2. N orm al heating m ode Rapid heating m ode T he front seat heaters can be sw itched on w ith the key in steering lock po sitio ns 1 o r 2, the rear seat heaters only in steering lock position 2. T he sw itch es fo r the fro n t sea ts are lo­ cated a t the forw ard end of the cen ter console, tho se for th e rear sea ts are located in the rear doors. 32 T he he ater a u to m a tica lly turns off a fter ap p ro xim a te ly 30 m inutes of operation. T he seat heaters m ay au tom atica lly sw itch off if too m any po w e r co n su m ­ ers are sw itched on at the sam e tim e, or if the battery charge is low. W hen this occurs, the in dica tor lam p in the sw itch w ill blink (both in dica tor lam ps blink during rapid sea t heating). The sea t heaters w ill sw itch on again as soon as sufficie nt volta ge is available. If the blinking of the in dica tor lam ps is distra cting to you, the sea t heaters can be sw itch ed off. O pe ra tion I Ind ividu al R ear S eats Press sw itch es: Turn key in steering lock to position 1 o r 2. T he sw itch es are lo cated on the con sole betw een th e seats. 1 U pw ard sea t cushion adjustm ent 2 The rear seat can be ad ju ste d using the sw itch located in e ith e r of the rear doors. T he in clination o f the seat back changes w ith the a d ju stm e nt of the seat cushion. T urn key in stee ring lock to position 1 or 2. D ow nw ard sea t cushion ad ju st­ m ent 3 F orw ard sea t cush io n ad ju stm e nt 4 R earw ard seat cushion adjustm ent Pow er Seats, Rear T he inclination of the seat back is alte red to g e th e r w ith the fore/a ft a d ju stm e n t of the seat cushion. 33 Seat B elts and S u p p lem e n ta l R estraint S ys tem (SR S) Seat Belts S eat Belt W arning S ystem Im p ortan t! Y ou r veh icle is equipped w ith seat belts fo r all seats, em e rge ncy te n ­ sioning retracto rs fo r the front seats, a driver airbag and knee bolster, and m ay be equipped w ith an optional front pa ssen ge r airbag and knee bolster. Law s in m ost states and all C anadian pro vin ces require sea t belt use. W ith the key in stee ring lock po si­ tion 2, an au dible w a rnin g sounds for a short tim e if the d riv e r’s seat be lt is not fastened. All states and pro vin ces require use of child restraints tha t com p ly w ith U.S. Federal M otor V ehicle S afe ty S ta n d ­ ard 213 and C a na dia n M otor V ehicle S afe ty S tandard 213.1. W hen som e on e en ters the car (front) the re m inde r lam p, located be lo w the front inte rio r/re ading lam p, flash es for a sho rt tim e to rem ind all o ccu pa nts to fasten seat belts. W e stro n g ly reco m m en d th e ir use. W arn ing ! N e ve r ride in a m o vin g v e h ic le w ith the seat back reclined. Sittin g in an e x c e s s iv e ly reclined p o sitio n can be d an g e ro u s . You co u ld slid e u n d er th e seat b elt in a co llisio n. If you slide u n d er it, th e b elt w o u ld a p p ly fo rc e at the ab d o m en or neck. T h a t could ca u s e se rio u s o r even fatal inju ries. T h e seat b ack and seat belts p ro vid e th e b est restraint w h e n th e w e a re r is in an uprig h t p ositio n and b elts are p ro p e rly p ositio ned on th e body. 34 W arn ing ! If you are ev er in an accid en t, yo u r in ju ries can be c o n sid e ra b ly m o re s e ve re w ith o u t yo u r seat belt p ro p e rly buckled . W ith ou t yo u r seat b elt b uckled , you can hit th e in terio r of th e veh icle or be ejected fro m it. You can be se rio u s ly injured or killed. In th e sam e crash, th e p o ssib ility fo r inju ry or death is lessened with yo u r seat belt b uckled . O p e ra tio n >2192 1 2 3 Latch plate Buckle Release button Fastening Pull belt w ith latch plate (1) across s h o ulder and lap so th a t th e lap be lt is p o sitio ned as low as po ssib le on you r hips and not acro ss you r ab dom en. Do not tw ist th e belt. For safety reasons, avoid adju sting the sea t or sea t back into p o sitio ns w h ich could a ffect the co rre ct seat belt position. Push latch plate (1) into buckle (2) until it clicks. A d ju st fro n t seat belts so the upper belt is located as clo se as possible to the m id dle of th e sh o u ld e r (it should not tou ch the neck). For this purpose, push button (4) and raise or low er belt o u tle t (3 positions). T h e sh o u ld e r portion of the sea t belt m ust be pulled snug and checked for sn u g n e ss im m e dia te ly after engaging it and during driving. T igh te n the lap p o rtion to a snug fit by pulling sh o u l­ d e r portion up. 35 Lap be lt for ce n te r seating position of the rear seat Pull belt w ith latch plate (1) ove r lap so th a t the belt is po sitio ned as low as possible on yo u r hips and not across the abdom en. Push latch plate (1) into buckle (2) until it clicks. Do not tw ist the be lt but keep it tight. To tigh ten the belt: W ith the latch plate en gaged, pull the loose end of the belt. U nfastening O peration: Push in the red button (3) in the belt buckle (2). T h e in ertia reel stop s the be lt from un w in ding durin g sud de n veh icle stop s or w h en q u ickly pulling on the belt. A llow the retracto r to com p le te ly rew ind the seat belt by guiding the latch plate (1). T h e locking fu n ctio n of the reel m ay be che cked by qu ickly pulling out the belt. T h e e m e rge ncy ten sion ing retractors tigh ten the fasten ed front seat belts durin g frontal and fronta ngled im pacts exce ed ing the first thresh old of the S R S (see page 38). 36 To lengthen the belt: W ith the belt un­ fasten ed, turn the latch plate so tha t it is a little m ore than 90° perpe ndicular to the belt, then exte nd the belt. Fasten the be lt and tigh ten as stated above. To d isen gag e the belt, push red button (3) in the buckle. If the ce n te r seat is not occupied, the belt bu ckle and rolled -up seat belt can be stored in the spa ce next to the rear arm rest (to the left or right of arm rest). W arn ing ! • • Each o ccu p an t sh o u ld w ear th eir seat belt at all tim es . T o ­ g eth er w ith th e “S R S ” (d river airb ag, E T R ’s, d rive r - side knee b olster and o ptio nal fro n t p ass en g er airb ag , fro n t p ass en g er - sid e knee b o l­ ster), th e seat b elt o ffers the best co n d itio n s fo r p ro tectio n of th e b od y in case of m ajo r fro n tal im pact. N ever w ea r th e s h o u ld e r belt u nd er yo u r arm , ag ain st yo u r neck or off yo u r sh o u ld er. In a crash, yo u r b od y w o u ld m ove to o far fo rw ard . T h a t w ou ld increase th e ch an c e of head and neck inju ries. T h e belt w ou ld also a p p ly to o m uch fo rce to th e ribs, th is could severely injure intern al o rg an s such as yo u r liver o r sp leen. Position th e lap belt as low as p ossible on yo u r hips and not acro ss th e a b d o m en . If the belt is p ositio ned ac ro ss yo u r ab d om en , it could cause serio u s in ju ries in a crash. • A cco rd in g to ac c id e n t sta tis ­ tics, ch ild re n are s a fe r w hen p ro p e rly restrained in th e rear seatin g p o s itio n s th an in the fro n t seatin g p ositio ns. • In fa n ts and sm all ch ild ren m ust be seated in an infant or ch ild re strain t sy ste m , w hich is p ro p e rly secu red by a lap b elt o r lap b elt p o rtio n of a lap -sh o u ld e r b elt. C h ild ren co u ld be en d a n g e re d in an a c cid en t if th e ir child re­ s train ts are not p ro p e rly se cu re d in th e vehicle. • Im p ro p e rly p o s itio n e d seat belts do not p ro v id e m a xi­ m um p ro tectio n and m ay ca u s e s e rio u s in ju ries in case of an ac cid en t. • C h ild ren to o big fo r child re strain t s y s te m s sh o u ld ride in rear se ats u sing reg u lar seat b elts. P o sitio n sh o u ld e r belt a c ro s s th e ch es t and sh o u ld er, not th e fac e or neck. A b o o ste r s e at m ay be n ece ss ary to ac h ie ve p ro p e r belt p o s itio n in g . • A d ju st th e p ass en g er seat as far as p o s sib le rearw ard from th e d ash b o a rd , e s p e cially if a ch ild re strain t is installed. • Each seat b elt sh o uld never be used fo r m ore th an one p erson at a tim e. • B elts sh o u ld not be w orn tw is ted . In a crash, you w o u ld n ’t have th e full w id th of th e b elt to take im p act fo rces. T h e tw is ted b elt ag ain st yo u r b od y co u ld ca u s e injuries. • P re g n a n t w o m en sh o u ld also use a la p -s h o u ld e r belt. The lap b elt p o rtio n sh o uld be po­ sition ed as low as p o s sib le on th e hips to avoid any possible p res su re on th e ab d om en . For cle an ing and care of the seat belts, see page 91. S U P P L E M E N T A L R E S T R A IN T S Y S T E M (SR S) S eat belt not fastened • first thresh old exceeded: airbag activa tes, but not ETR D river and front p a ssen ge r system s o p era te in de p e n d e n tly from each other. E m e rg en cy T en sio n in g R etractor (ETR ) T he seat belts fo r the fro n t seats are equippe d w ith em e rge ncy ten sion ing retractors. T h e se ten sio n in g retracto rs are located in each b e lt’s in ertia reel and becom e o p e ra tiona lly ready w ith the key in steering lock position 1 or 2. T he S R S uses tw o crash severity levels (thresholds) to activa te eith er the ETR or airbag or both. A ctivation depe nd s on exce ed ing the th resh olds and fasten ing of the seat belt. Seat belt fastened • first thresh old exceeded: ETR activates • second thresh old exceeded: airbag also activates 38 T he em e rge ncy ten sion ing retractors are desig ned to a ctiva te only w hen the seat belts are fasten ed during fronta l and fronta ngled im pacts exce ed ing the first threh old of the SRS. T hey rem ove sla ck from the belts in such a w a y th a t the seat belts fit m ore snu gly ag ainst the body restrictin g its forw a rd m ove m en t as m uch as possible. In case s of o th e r fronta l im pacts, roll­ overs, certain side im pacts, rear collisions, or oth er a ccide nts w ithout frontal forces, the e m e rge ncy te n s io ­ ning retracto rs w ill not be activated. T h e d rive r and pa ssen ge rs w ill then be protected by the fasten ed seat belts and in ertia reel in the usual m anner. For seat belt and em e rge ncy te n sio n ­ ing retracto r safety guidelines, see page 42. T he opera tiona l rea diness of the airbag system is verified by the in dica tor lam p “S R S ” (3) in the in stru m en t cluster. If no fault is de tected, th e lam p w ill go out after ap p ro xim a te ly 4 seco nd s; after the lam p go es out, the system continues to m o n ito r the com p o n e n ts and circu itry o f th e airbag system and will in dica te a m alfunction by com ing on again. T h e fo llow ing system com p on ents are m onitored o r undergo a self-check: crash -sen sor, airbag ignition circuit, d rive r and fro n t pa ssen ge r seat belt buckles. Initially, w h en the key is turne d from stee ring lock position 0 to p o sitio ns 1 o r 2, m alfu nctio ns in the c ra sh -se n so r are de tected and in dica ted (the “S R S ” in dica tor lam p stays on lo ng er than 4 seconds). D river Airbag T he m ost effective occu pa nt restraint system yet de velope d fo r use in production veh icle s is the three -po int seat belt. In som e cases, how ever, the protective e ffect of sea t belts can be further enhanced by an airbag. The d rive r airbag (1) is located in the steering w h ee l hub and, in con ju nction w ith w e arin g th e sea t belts w ith e m e rge ncy ten sio n in g retracto rs (2), provides in crea sed pro te ction fo r the driver. In the op era tiona l m ode, after the in dica tor lam p has gone out follow ing the initial check, in te rrup tions and sho rt circu its in the airbag ignition circu it and in the d rive r and front p a ssen ge r sea t belt buckle harnes­ ses, and low volta ge in the entire system are de tected and indicated. In the eve nt a m alfu nctio n of the “ S R S ” is indicated as outlined above, the “S R S ” m ay not be opera tiona l. W e strong ly reco m m en d th a t you visit an au thorized M E R C E D E S -B E N Z de aler im m e dia te ly to have the system checked; oth erw ise the “S R S ” m ay not be activated w hen needed. Im p ortan t! T h e airb ag is d esig ned to activate only in certain fro n tal and fro n t­ an g led im p acts (w ith in th e sh ad ed area as sh o w n in th e illu stratio n on page 38). O nly durin g th e s e typ es of im p acts w ill it p ro vid e its s u p p le ­ m ental pro tectio n. T h e d rive r sh o uld alw ay s w e a r th e seat belt, o th e rw is e it is not p o s sib le fo r th e airb ag to p ro vid e its intend ed p ro ­ tectio n . In case s of o th e r fronta l im pacts, roll­ overs, certain side im pacts, rear collisions, or o th e r accide nts w ith ou t frontal forces the airbag will not be activated. T he d rive r and passengers w ill then be protected by the fasten ed seat belts. 40 Front P as se n g er A irbag Im p ortan t! If your veh icle is equippe d w ith the optional front p a ssen ge r airbag, it can be identified by the lettering “SR SA IR B A G ” on the d a shb oa rd ahead of the front pa ssen ge r (cove r of airbag unit). T h e fro n t p ass en g er airb ag is d e­ sig ned to a c tiv ate o nly in certain fro n tal and fro n t-a n g le d im p acts (w ith in th e sh ad ed a rea as show n in th e illu stratio n on page 38). O nly during th ese typ es of im p acts w ill it p ro vid e its su p p lem en tal p ro ­ tectio n . T h e fro n t p ass en g er sh o uld alw ays w ear th e seat belt, o th e r­ w ise it is not p ossible fo r th e fro n t p ass en g er airb ag to p ro vid e its intended p rotection. In cases o f oth er fronta l im pacts, roll­ overs, certain side im pacts, rear collisions, o r oth er accide nts w ith ou t frontal forces, the airba gs w ill not be activated. The drive r and passengers will then be protected by the fasten ed seat belts. Im portant! T h e “S R S ” is d esig n ed to redu ce the p otential of inju ry in certain fro n tal and fro n t-a n g led im p acts w hich m ay cause inju ries, how ever, no system av ailab le to d a y can to tally elim in a te inju ries and fatalities. The activatio n of th e “S R S ” te m p o ­ rarily releases a sm all a m o u n t of dust fro m th e airb ag. T his dust, h ow ever, is n eith er in ju rio u s to yo u r health, nor d oes it in d icate a fire in th e vehicle. T h e s e rv ic e life of th e airb ag ex te n d s to th e d ate ind icated on the label located on th e d rive r-sid e d o o r latch post. T o p ro vid e c o n tin ­ ued re lia b ility afte r th at d ate, it sh o u ld be inspected by an a u th o r­ ized M E R C E D E S -B E N Z d eale r at th at tim e and re p la ced w hen n ecessary. • Sit p ro p e rly belted in an u p rig h t p ositio n w ith your b ack ag ain st th e seat back. • Do not lean w ith yo u r head or ch es t to th e steerin g w heel or d ash b o a rd . • A d ju s t th e p ass en g er seat as fa r as p o s sib le rearw ard from th e d ash b o a rd , es p e cially if a ch ild re strain t is installed. • In fa n ts and sm all ch ild ren sh o u ld o nly be seated in a rear seat and be p ro perly se cu red using a ch ild or infant sa fety s e a t/re s tra in t system . W arn ing ! It is very im p o rtan t fo r yo u r safety to be in a p ro p e r seatin g p ositio n. For m a xim u m p ro tectio n in the ev en t of a co llisio n a lw a y s ride in an u p rig h t p o s itio n w ith yo u r b ack a g a in s t th e seat back. Fasten y o u r seat b elt and en su re th at it is p ro p e rly p o s itio n e d on th e body. S in c e th e airb ag in flates w ith c o n ­ sid erab le sp eed and fo rce , a p ro p er seatin g p o s itio n w ill keep you a safe d is tan ce fro m the airbag: F ailu re to fo llo w th e s e in s tru c­ tio n s can resu lt in s e ve re injuries to you o r o th e r o ccu p an ts. S afe ty G u id elin es fo r th e S eat Belt, E m erg en cy T en sio n in g R etractor and A irbag • W arn ing ! • D am aged belts or belts that w ere h ighly stressed in an a c ­ cid en t m u st be replaced and th eir an ch o rin g p oin ts m ust also be ch ecked. Use only belts installed or su p plied by an au th o rize d M E R C E D E S B EN Z dealer. • Do not pass belts o ver sharp edges. • Do not m ake any m o d ifica tio n th at co u ld ch an g e th e e ffe c ­ tiven e ss of th e belts. • T h e “S R S ” is d esig ned to fu n c tio n on a o n e -tim e-o n ly b asis. An airbag or e m e rg e n ­ cy ten sio n in g retracto r (ETR ) th at w as activated m u st be replaced . 42 • • No m o d ifica tio n s of an y kind m ay be m ade to an y c o m p o ­ nen ts or w irin g of th e “S R S ” . T h is inclu d es th e installatio n of ad d itio n al trim m aterial, b ad ges, etc. o ver th e steerin g w h e el hub o r fro n t p ass en g er airb ag co ve r and in stallatio n of a d d itio n a l e le c tric a l/e le c ­ tro n ic e q u ip m e n t on or near “S R S ” co m p o n e n ts and w irin g . S everal airb ag system c o m ­ p o n en ts at th e steerin g w heel get hot afte r the airb ag has inflated. D o n ’t try to to uch th em . Im p ro p e r w o rk on th e system , inclu d in g in c o rre ct in s ta lla ­ tio n and rem o val, can lead to p o s sib le inju ry th ro ug h an u nc o n tro lle d ac tiv atio n of the “S R S ”. • In a d d itio n , th ro ug h im p ro per w o rk th e re is th e risk of rend ering th e “S R S ” in o p e ra ­ tive. W o rk on th e “S R S ” m ust th e re fo re o nly be perfo rm ed by an a u th o rize d M E R C E D E S B EN Z dealer. • W hen scrap p in g th e airbag unit or em erg e n c y ten sio nin g retracto r, it is m a n d ato ry to fo llo w o u r safety instru ction s. T h e se in s tru ctio n s are av ail­ a b le at yo u r au th orized M E R C E D E S -B E N Z dealer. W hen you sell the veh icle w e strongly urge you to give notice to the su b se ­ qu en t o w n e r that it is equippe d with an “S R S ” by alerting him to the ap plicab le section in the O w n e r’s M anual. Infant and C hild R estraint S ys tem s W arn ing ! W e recom m end th a t all infants and children be restrained at all tim es w hile the veh icle is in m otion. Im portant! T he use of infant or child restraints is required by law in all 50 states and all C anadian provinces. Infants and sm all children should be seated in an infant o r child restraint system , w hich is pro pe rly secu red by a lap belt or lap belt portion of a lapsho ulder belt, and th a t com p lie s with U.S. Federal M otor V eh icle S afe ty S tandard 213 and C anadian M otor V ehicle S afety S tan dard 213.1. A statem e nt by the child restraint m an ufacture r of com p lia nce w ith this standard can be found on the in stru c­ tion label on the restraint and in the instruction m anual provided w ith the restraint. W hen using any infant or child restraint system , be sure to carefully read and fo llo w all m a n u fa c­ tu re r’s instructions for in sta lla tion and W hen th e child re strain t is not in use, re m o ve it fro m th e ca r or se cu re it w ith th e seat b elt to p rev en t th e ch ild re strain t fro m b eco m in g a p ro je ctile in the ev en t of an accid en t. Infants and sm all ch ild re n should never be held on th e lap w h ile the ve h ic le is in m o tion . D uring an ac cid en t th ey w o u ld be alm o s t im p o s sib le to hold, and co u ld be cru s h e d b etw ee n th e ad u lt and th e d ash b o a rd . C h ild re n to o big fo r child re­ strain t s y ste m s sh o uld ride in rear seats using reg u lar seat belts. Positio n sh o u ld er belt ac ro ss th e ch es t and sh o uld er, not th e fac e or neck. A b oo ster seat m ay be n ece ss ary to ac h ie v e p ro p e r belt positio nin g. U.S.A. M odels only S in ce 1986 all child restraints com ply w ith US reg ulation s (or FM VSS 213) w ith o u t the use of a te th e r strap. C a n a d a M odels only In fa n ts and sm all ch ild re n sh o uld n eve r sh are a seat b elt w ith a n o th e r o ccu p an t. D uring an accid en t, th ey co u ld be crushed b etw een the o c c u p a n t and seat belt. T h is veh icle can be eq uippe d with te th e r an cho rage s fo r use w ith child restraints th a t have a top te th e r strap. A c co rd in g to ac c id e n t sta tis tic s, c h ild re n are sa fer w h e n p ro perly restrain ed in th e rear seatin g p o s itio n s th an in th e fro n t seatin g p ositio ns. In com p lia nce w ith C a na dia n M otor V ehicle S afe ty S tandard 210.1, child restraint te th e r a n cho rage ha rdw are is attach ed to the tool kit located in the trunk. C o nsu lt you r au thorized M E R C E D E S B E N Z d e a le r for installation of these an cho rage s. 2 P reglow and driving position. 3 S tarting position. For starting and turning off the engine, refer to page 14. W arn in g ! W h e n leaving th e v e h ic le alw ay s re m o ve th e key fro m th e steerin g lock. Do not leave ch ild ren u n a tten d e d in th e ve h ic le . U n su ­ p ervised use of v e h ic le e q u ip ­ m ent m ay ca u s e se rio u s p e rs o n ­ al injury. S teerin g Lock 0 T he key can be w ith dra w n in this position only. T he stee ring is locked w ith the key rem oved from the steering lock. The key can be rem oved on ly with the se le cto r lever in position “ P” . A fter rem oving th e key or w ith the key in steering lock position 0, the se le cto r lever is locked in posi­ tion “ P” . 1 44 S teering is unlocked. (If necessary, m ove steering w h ee l slightly to allow the key to be turne d clo ckw ise to position 1.) N otes: T h e follow ing item s can be operated w ith the key in stee ring lock position 1: W iper, w indsh ie ld w a sh e r system , head lam p cle an ing system (only in e xte rio r lam p sw itch po sitio ns ^00; or ID). head lam p flasher, lighter, glove box lam p, sliding roof, rear w in d o w defroster, po w e r w indow s, po w e r seats, fro n t and rear, heated seats, front, orth o p e d ic seat backrest, te le sco p ic steering colum n. An au dible w a rnin g w ill sound w hen the d riv e r’s d o o r is op ened w ith the key in steering lock position 1 or 0. W ith the en gine at idle speed, the charging rate of the a lte rn a to r (output) is lim ited. It is the re fore reco m m en ded to turn off u n ne cessa ry electrica l con sum e rs w hile driving in stop -a nd -go traffic. T h is pre cau tion helps to avoid draining the battery. U n ne cessary strain on the battery and charging system m ay be m inim ized by turning off the follow ing po w e r consum ers, for exam ple: H eated seats, rear w in d o w defroster. O ff S tan d in g lam ps Parking lam ps (includes side m arke r lam ps, taillam ps, license plate lam ps, in stru m en t panel lam ps) W hen the veh icle is parked on the stre e t the stan din g lam ps (right or left side parking lam ps) can be turne d on, m aking the v e h icle m ore visible to passing vehicles. ID ■- * - E x te rio r L a m p S w itc h [- ff'- j C anada only: W hen the en gine is running, the low beam (includes parking lam ps, side m arker lam ps, taillam p s, license plate lam ps and instrum ent panel lam ps) are a u tom atica lly sw itch ed on. Note: For nighttim e driving the e xte rio r lam p sw itch should be turne d to position = D t o perm it activation of the high beam headlam ps. Parking lam ps plus low beam o r high beam he ad­ lam ps (com b ina tion sw itch pushed forw ard) S tan din g lam ps, right (turn left one stop) S tanding lam ps, left (turn left tw o stops) It J ? r\ Fog lam ps (pull out one stop) w ith parking a n d/or he ad lam p s on T he stan din g lam ps can only be o p era te d w ith th e key in steering lock position 0 o r 1. Notes: W ith th e key rem oved and a front d o or open, an a u dible w a rnin g w ill sound if the v e h ic le ’s e xte rio r lam ps (except stan din g lam ps) are not sw itched off. Fog lam ps w ill op e ra te to g e th e r with the parking lam ps, low beam h e ad­ lam ps and high beam headlam ps. Fog lam ps should on ly be used in con ju nction w ith low beam h e ad­ lam ps. C o n su lt yo u r state M otor V eh icle R egulations regarding fog lam p operation. Fog lam ps are au tom atica lly sw itched off w h en the e xte rio r lam p sw itch is turne d to position O . 45 O pe ra tion C a na da only: W hen the en gine is running, the low beam is a d ditiona lly sw itched on. 7 W ind shie ld w ip e r control 0 W ipe r off 1 Interm itten t w iping II N orm al w ip e r speed III Fast w ip e r speed Note: If one of the turn signals fails, the turn signal in dica tor system flash es and sou nd s at a fa ste r rate than norm al. In addition, the lam p fa ilu re in dica tor will com e on. C o m b in a tio n S w itch 1 Low beam (with exte rior lam p sw itch turne d to position 2 High beam (with e xte rio r lam p sw itch turne d to position 3 ID) ID) High beam flash er (high beam ava ila ble in de pen de nt of exte rior lam p sw itch position) 4 T urn signals, right 5 Turn signals, left To operate the turn signals, m ove the com b in ation sw itch past the point of resistance (up o r dow n). T he sw itch is a u tom atica lly canceled w hen the steering w heel is turne d to a large enough degree. 46 T o signal m inor directio nal changes, such as cha ng ing lanes on a highw ay, m ove com b in ation sw itch to the point o f resista nce only and hold it there. 6 C ontrol for • w in d sh ie ld w a sh e r system • h e ad lam p cle an ing system (will w o rk only w ith exte rior lam p sw itch in position or = £ ) C a na da only: A lso in position O w hen the en gine is running). W hen the w a sh e r system is a ctiva ted, the w ip e rs also operate for a lim ited tim e. The reservoir, hoses, and nozzles of the w indsh ie ld w a sh e r and head lam p cleaning system s are a u to m a tica lly heated. If the w indsh ie ld w ip e rs sm ea r the w indsh ie ld, even during rain, activate the w a sh e r system as often as ne ce s­ sary. T he fluid in the w a sh e r reservoir should be m ixed in the corre ct ratio. For the overload pro te ction of the w indsh ie ld w ip e r m otor, see page 86. M ixing ratio For tem p e ra tu re s ab ove freezing: M B W indshield W a sh e r C oncentrate “S” and w a te r 1 part “S ” to 100 parts w a te r (40 ml “S ” to 1 gallon water). For tem p e ra tu re s be lo w freezing: M B W ind shie ld W a sh e r C o n ce n ­ trate “S ” and com m e rcially available prem ixed w indsh ie ld w a sh e r solven t/ antifre eze 1 part "S ” to 100 parts solvent (40 ml “S ” to 1 gallon solvent). O pe ra tion E xterio r Rear V iew M irrors 1 A djusting lever 2 E xterior m irror The exte rior m irrors have electrica lly heated glass. T he he ater sw itch es on autom atically, de pe nd ing on outside tem perature. D river’s side: The exte rior m irror (2) can be adjusted from inside the veh icle by m oving adjusting lever (1) in the desired direction. Passenger-side: The pa ssen ge r-side e xte rio r m irro r is convex (outw ardly curved surface for a w ider field of view ). W arn in g ! E xercise ca re w h e n using the p a ss en g er-s id e m irror. T h e p a s ­ s e n g e r-sid e e x te rio r m irro r is c o n ve x (o u tw ard ly cu rved s u r­ fac e fo r a w id e r field of view ). O b ­ je c ts in m irror are clo se r than th ey a p p ea r. C h ec k yo u r inside rear vie w m irro r or g la n c e o ver yo u r s h o u ld e r b efo re ch an g in g lanes. con sole. A d ju st the m irro r so you can ju s t see the side of you r veh icle in the portion of the m irro r clo sest to the car. N ote: If th e m irro r housing is forcib ly pivoted from its norm al position, it m ust be rep ositione d by applying firm pressure until it sna ps into place. Insid e R ear V iew M irro r To adjust the m irror: T he m irro r can be tilted to the an ti­ g lare night position using the lever at its lo w er edge. Turn key in steering lock to position 2. T he exte rior m irror can be adjusted using the sw itch located in the ce n te r Use you r inside m irro r to determ ine the size and d ista nce o f objects seen in the p a ssen ge r-side convex mirror. 47 Sun Visors V an ity m irror: Sw ing sun visors dow n to protect against sun glare. W ith the viso r en ga ge d in its inner m ou ntin g, th e lam p can be sw itched on by opening the cover. If sun lig ht en ters throu gh a side w indow , disen gag e viso r from inner m ounting and pivot to the side. From this position, the viso r can slide forw ard and ba ckw a rd on its shaft. S liding R oof w ith R ear Pop-U p Feature Turn key in steering lock to position 1 or 2. A ctivate sw itch 1 2 3 4 to to to to slide roof open slide roof closed raise roof at rear lo w er roof at rear T he sw itch is illum inated w hen the exte rior lam ps are sw itch ed on (except standing lam ps). T he sliding roof can be op ened or clo sed m an ua lly should an electrical m alfunction o ccu r (see page 86). 48 O pe ra tion 9234 Interior Lam ps T he sw itch for the front lam p (com b i­ nation interior and reading lam p) has 4 positions. T he rear cou rte sy lam p is sw itched on and off by the rear d o or con tact sw itch es or by the rocke r sw itch on the in stru m en t panel. T he reading lam ps in the rear p a sse n ­ ger c o m p a rtm e n t are sw itch ed on and off by a sw itch in each lam p. L ig h ter T urn key in steering lock to position 1 or 2. Push in lighter; it w ill pop out a u to ­ m atica lly w hen hot. 1 Interior and reading lam p sw itched on continuously. 2 Interior and reading lam p sw itched off. W arn in g ! 3 R eading lam p sw itch ed on c o n ti­ nuously. 4 Interior lam p is sw itched on and off (delayed, how ever, th e re will be no delay w hen the key is in steering lock position 2) by the front door contact sw itches. N ever to u c h th e h eatin g elem en t or sid es of lig h ter, hold at knob only. 49 Note: T he rear w in d o w d e fro ste r uses a large am o un t of pow er. To keep the battery drain to a m inim um , turn off the d e fro ste r as soon as the w indo w is clear. T he de fro ster is au tom atica lly turne d off after a m axim um of 20 m in­ utes of op eration. H eavy a ccu m u la ­ tion of snow and ice sho uld be rem oved before activa ting the d e fro st­ er. L ockable S to rag e C o m p artm en t R ear W in d o w D e fro ster For veh icle s w ith a front pa ssen ge r airbag, a lockable storage co m p a rt­ m ent in the cen ter console replaces the glove box in the in stru m en t panel W ith engine running, press sym bol side of rocke r sw itch to turn on, bottom to turn off. 50 W hen activating the rear w indo w de fro ster, the in dica tor lam p in the sw itch w ill com e on. If several po w e r con sum e rs are turne d on sim u ltan eou sly, o r the battery is only p a rtially charged, it is possible that the d e fro ster will au to­ m atica lly turn itself off. W hen this happens, the in dica tor lam p inside the sw itch starts blinking. As soon as the battery has sufficie nt voltage, the d e fro ste r a u tom atica lly turns itself back on. S h elf b elow R ear W in d ow W arn in g ! O pe ra tion T h e sh elf b elow th e rear w in d ow sh o u ld not be used to carry o b jec ts. T h is w ill p reven t such o b jec ts fro m being th ro w n about and inju ring v e h ic le o ccu p an ts d u rin g an ac c id e n t o r su d den m an eu ver. Pow er W in d ow s Switch gro up for po w e r w indo w s: 1 2 3 4 5 6 left, front left, rear right, front right, rear safety switch individual sw itch es (rear doors) The po w e r w indo w s can be operated w ith the key in steering lock position 1 or 2. All fou r w indo w s can then be operated using the sw itch es in the cen ter console. T he rear d o or w indo w s can also be operated using the sw itches (6) in each rear d o or panel. If in ad vertent op era tion of the rear w indo w s (for instance by childre n) is to be prevented, push safe ty sw itch (5) to the right (sym bol be ­ com e s visible). W arn in g ! W hen leaving th e ve h ic le , alw ays rem o ve th e key fro m th e steerin g lock. Do not leave ch ild ren u n a tten d e d in th e ve h ic le . U nsup ervised use of v e h ic le e q u ip ­ m ent can ca u s e se rio u s person al injury. 51 Driving P arking Brake A u to m a tic T ransm ission C ru ise C ontrol C harge Indicator Lam p O il P ressure G auge E ngine O il C o nsu m ption Low E ngine Oil Level W arning Lam p E xterior Lam p Failure Ind icator Lam p Fuel R eserve W arning Lam p C o o la n t T e m p e ra tu re G auge Low Engine C o o la n t Level W a rn in g Lam p Low W ind shie ld and H eadlam p W a sh e r S ystem Fluid Level W arning Lam p O utsid e T em p e ra tu re Indicator Brake Pad W e a r Indicator Lam p Brake W arning Lam p A B S (A ntilock Brake System ) A u to m a tic Locking D ifferential (ASD) E m ission Control T raveling Abroad W in te r Driving Snow C h ain s 54 55 58 60 60 60 60 61 61 61 62 62 62 63 63 64 65 66 66 67 67 Parking Brake W arn in g ! Drin kin g and d rivin g can be a very d an g e ro u s co m b in atio n . Even a sm all am o u n t of alcoh ol or d ru g s can affe ct yo u r reflexes, p erc ep tio n s and ju d g em e n t. The p o s sib ility of a s e rio u s or even fatal ac cid en t is sh arp ly in­ creased w hen you d rin k and d rive. P lease d o n t’t d rin k and d rive or allo w a frien d to drive w hen he has been d rinkin g . 54 To engage, de pre ss parking brake pedal. W hen the key is in steering lock position 2, the brake w arning lam p in th e in stru m en t clu ste r should com e on brightly (function che ck for lam p). T o release the parking brake, pull handle on instrum ent panel. The brake w a rnin g lam p in the instrum ent clu ste r should dim. A u to m atic T ran sm issio n Driving The au tom atic tra nsm ission selects in­ dividual gears a u tom atica lly, d e p e n d ­ ent upon selector lever position, vehicle speed and acce le ra to r po si­ tion. The se le cto r le ver is au tom atica lly locked w h ile in position “ P” . To m ove the s e le cto r le ver out o f position “P” , the service brake pedal m ust be firm ly d e pre ssed be fore the shift lock w ill release. Im portant! S hift se le cto r lever to the desired driving position only w hen the engine is idling and the service brake is applied. Do not release the brake until ready to drive. T h e veh icle may oth erw ise start cree ping w hen the s e le cto r lever is in drive o r reverse position. W hen parking the car and before w orking on the veh icle w ith the engine running, firm ly de pre ss the parking brake pedal and shift the selector lever into “ P” . W arm up the en gine sm oo th ly. Do not place full load on the en gine until the o p era ting tem p e ra tu re has been reached. W hen starting off on a slippery surface , do not allow one driving w h ee l to spin fo r an exte nde d period. A c ce le rato r positio n Partial throttle = early upshifting = norm al acce le ration . Full th ro ttle = later upshifting = rapid acceleration. W arn ing ! Keep d riv e r’s fo o t area cle ar at all tim es. O bjects sto red in th is area m ay im p air p edal m ovem ent. T e st the bra kes briefly after driving off. Perform this pro ced ure only w hen the road is cle a r of o th e r traffic. W arn in g ! It is d an g e ro u s to sh ift th e s e lecto r lever out o f “ P ” o r “ N ” if the e n g in e sp eed is h ig h er th an idle sp eed . If yo u r fo o t is not on the b rake p edal, th e ca r could ac c e le ra te q u ick ly fo rw ard or in reverse. You co u ld lose co n tro l of th e ca r and hit so m e o n e or so m e th in g . O n ly sh ift into g ear w h e n th e en g in e is idling n o rm al­ ly. D epressing the a cce le ra to r beyond full th ro ttle to kickdow n position m ea ns do w n sh iftin g to the next low er g e ar and th e re b y increasing a cce le ra ­ tion. If you ease up on the acce le rator after having attained the desired speed, the tra n sm issio n w ill shift up again. R R everse gear. S hift to reverse g e ar only w ith the ca r stopped. N Neutral. No p o w e r is tra n sm itte d from the e n gine to the rear axle. W hen the bra kes are released, the veh icle can be m oved freely (pushed or tow ed). Do not en ga ge “ N ” w h ile driving except to coa st w h en the veh icle is in da n g e r of skidding (e.g. on icy roads, see page 17). Im p ortan t! S elector lever positions T he au to m a tic g e ar shiftin g process can be adapted to spe cific operating con ditions using the se le cto r lever. P Parking lock. The parking lock is an additional safeguard to the parking brake w hen parking the vehicle. Engage only with the car stopped. Note: T he key can be rem oved from the steering lock only w ith the selector le ver in position “ P”. W ith the key rem oved, the selector lever is locked in position “ P” . 56 C o astin g the veh icle for an extended period o f tim e w ith se le cto r le ver in “N ” can resu lt in tra nsm ission dam age. T h a t is not cove red by the M E R C E D E S -B E N Z Lim ited W arranty. T he transm ission au tom atica lly upshifts to 4th gear. Position “ D” provides optim um driving ch a ra c­ te ristics un de r all norm al operating conditions. U pshift to 3rd g e ar only. S uitable for m edium range up or d o w n ­ grades. U pshift to 2nd g e ar only. For driving in m ou ntainou s regions. S ince transm ission will not shift up further, th is gear selection will m ake use of the e n g in e ’s braking pow er. Im portant! Do not exceed the veh icle speed lim its fo r individual g e ar selections, w hich are indicated by m arks (I, II, III, etc.) on the circu m fe ren ce of the speedom eter. Do not do w n shift to a low er g e ar (for exam ple from “ D” to “3 ”) unless the s p e ed om ete r needle is be lo w the speed lim it m ark of tha t p a rticu la r gear range. O verrevving could result in serious dam age to the engine. S topping M aneuvering For brief stops, e.g. at tra ffic lights, leave the tra n sm issio n in g e ar and control veh icle w ith the service brake. To m a n e u ve r in tigh t areas, e.g. when pulling into a parking space, control the car speed by g ra du ally releasing the brakes. A ccelera te ge ntly and ne ver ab rup tly step on the a cce le ra ­ tor. For long er stops with the engine idling, shift into “N ” o r “ P”. W hen stopping the car on an incline, do not hold it w ith the acce le rator, use the brake. T h is a vo id s unne cessa ry transm ission heat build up. W arn ing ! W arn ing ! On slipp ery road su rfaces, never d o w n sh ift in ord er to obtain braking actio n . T h is could result in rear w heel slip and reduced ve h ic le co n tro l. Y o ur v e h ic le ’s A B S w ill not p reven t th is typ e of loss of control. To prevent the en gine from laboring at low RPM, do not allow the en gine speed to drop too low on uphill g ra ­ dients. D epending on the degree of the incline, shift selector lever to a lower g e ar range early enough to m aintain engine RPM w ithin the best torqu e range. G etting out of yo u r ca r w ith the s e lecto r lever not fu lly en g ag ed in p o sitio n “ P ” is d an g e ro u s . W hen p arked on a ste ep incline, p o sitio n “ P ” a lo n e m ay not p reven t yo u r v e h ic le fro m rolling, p o s sib ly hitting p eo ple or o b ­ jects. A lw ay s se t th e parking b rake in ad d itio n to sh iftin g to p o sitio n “ P ”. T o rock a ca r out o f soft ground (mud o r snow ), alte rna te ly sh ift from forw ard to reverse, w h ile applying partial throttle. R ocking a ca r free in this m anner m ay cau se the A B S w a rnin g lam p to com e on. T urn off and restart the engine to cle a r the m alfu nctio n indication. N orm ally the veh icle is acce le rated to the de sire d speed w ith the a cce le ra ­ tor. Speed is set by briefly pushing the lever to position 1 or 2. T he a cce le ra ­ to r can then be released. T he speed can be increased (e.g. for passing) by using the acce le rator. As soon as the a cce le rator is released, th e pre vio usly set speed will be resum ed au tom atica lly. C ru ise C ontrol A ny given speed above ap pro xim ately 40 km /h (25 m ph) can be m aintained w ith the cruise control by operating the lever. 1 A ccelera te and set: Lift lever briefly to set speed. Hold lever up to accelerate. 2 D ecelerate and set: D epress lever briefly to set speed. Hold lever dow n to decelerate. 58 If a set speed is to be increased or d e crea sed slightly, e.g. to ad ap t to the tra ffic flow , hold lever in position 1 o r 2 until the desired speed is reached, or briefly tip the control lever in the a p pro pria te directio n fo r in crea ses or d e cre a se s in 1 km /h (0.6 m ph) increm ents. W hen the lever is re­ leased, the new ly set speed rem ains. 3 C anceling To can cel the cru ise control, briefly push lever to position 3. W hen you ste p on the brake pedal or the veh icle speed falls below approx. 40 km /h (25 m ph), for exa m ple w hen driving upgrade, the cruise control w ill be canceled. 4 R esum e If the lever is briefly pulled to position 4 w hen driving at a speed e xce ed ing ap pro xim ately 40 km /h (25 m ph), the veh icle resum es the speed w hich w as set prior to the can cellatio n of the cruise control. T he last m em orized speed is c an celed w hen the key in the steering lock is turne d to po si­ tion 1 or 0. If the engine do es not brake the veh icle sufficie ntly w h ile driving on a dow ngrade, the speed you set on the cruise control m ay be exceeded. As soon as the grade eases, the cruise controlled speed w ill again be m ain­ tained as long as the brakes w e re not applied. If the set speed w as sufficie ntly exceeded such th a t the bra kes had to be applied, the cruise control can be resum ed by pulling the lever to position 4. W arn in g ! O n ly use th e cru is e co n tro l if the tra ffic and w e a th e r co n d itio n s m ake it ad v is a b le to travel at a ste ad y sp eed . • T h e u se of cru is e co n tro l can be d an g e ro u s on w in d in g ro ad s o r in h eav y tra ffic b e­ ca u s e c o n d itio n s do not a llo w safe d rivin g at a ste ad y sp eed . • T h e use of cru is e co n tro l can be d an g e ro u s on slip p ery ro ad s. Rapid c h an g es in tire ad h es io n can re su lt in w heel spin and loss of co n tro l. T h e “ R e s u m e ” fu n c tio n should o n ly be o p e rate d if th e d rive r is fu lly aw a re of th e p rev io u sly set sp ee d and w is h e s to resu m e this p a rtic u la r p res et speed. W hen d rivin g w ith th e cruise c o n tro l, th e tra n s m is s io n se lec­ to r lever m u st not be sh ifted to p o sitio n “N ” as o th e rw is e the en g in e w ill o verrev. D riving Note: 59 C h arg e In d icato r Lam p O il P re ss u re G au ge Should the cha rge in dica tor lam p fail to com e on prior to starting w hen the key is in steering lock position 2 or should it fail to go out after starting or during operation, this indicates a fau lt w hich m ust be repaired at an a u th o r­ ized M E R C E D E S -B E N Z d e aler im m e­ diately. T h e oil pre ssure at idle spe ed m ay drop to 0.3 bar (4.4 psi) if the en gine is at opera ting tem pe rature . T h is will not je o p a rd ize its operational reliability. If the charge indicator lam p com e s on w h ile the en gine is running, this m ay indicate that the po ly-V -b elt has broken. Should this con dition occur, the po ly-V -b elt m ust be replaced be ­ fore con tinu ing to o p era te the vehicle. O therw ise, the engine will ove rhe at due to an inoperative w a te r pum p w hich m ay result in da m ag e to the engine. En gin e Oil C o n su m p tio n P ressure m ust, how ever, rise im m e ­ d iately upon acceleration. Engine oil con sum p tion can only be de term in ed after a certain m ileage has been cove red . D uring the breakin period, high er oil con sum p tion m ay be noticed and is norm al. F requent d riving at high en gine speeds results in increased con sum p tion. Low Enginge Oil Level Warning Lamp T he w a rnin g lam p com es on w ith the key in steering lock position 2 and should go out w hen the en gine is running. If the w arning lam p com e s on w ith the en gine running and at operating te m pe rature , the en gine oil level has dropped to ap p ro xim a te ly the m in i­ m um m ark on the dipstick. W hen this occurs, the w arning lam p w ill first com e on in te rm itte ntly and then stay on if the oil level dro ps further. If no oil leaks are noted and the re is no loss in e n gine oil pressure, con tinu e to drive to the ne are st service station w here the en gine oil should be top ped to the “fu ll” m ark of the d ip stick (see page 72). In addition to the w a rnin g lam p, the en gine oil level sho uld be periodically che cked w ith the dipstick, for exam ple during a fuel stop, o r be fore a long trip (see page 72). 60 W ith the key in steering lock p o si­ tion 2 , a dim indicator lam p com e s on and m ust go out w ith the engine running. W ith the key in steering lock position 2 or w ith the engine running, a brigh t il­ lum ination of this lam p in dica tes an exte rior lam p failure. If an exterior lam p fails, the indicator will com e on only w hen th a t lam p is sw itched on. If a brake or turn signal lam p fails, the lam p failure in dica tor w ill com e on when applying the brake or actuating the turn signal and stay on until the engine is turned off. Note: The indicator lam p will also com e on if an incorrect bulb is installed. If additional lighting e q uipm en t is installed (e.g. a u xilia ry headlam ps etc.) be certain to con ne ct into the fuse before the fa ilure indicator m onitoring unit in ord er to avoid dam aging the system . Fuel R eserve W arn in g Lam p The fuel reserve w a rnin g lam p will com e on w hen the key is turne d to steering lock position 2 , and will go out a fter the e n gine is running. Warning! • D riving w hen yo u r en g in e is b ad ly o verh e ate d can cause s o m e flu id s w hich m ay have leaked into the en g in e co m ­ p artm en t to catch fire. You co u ld be se rio u s ly burned. Turn o ff th e en g in e and get o u t of th e ca r until it cools dow n. • S team fro m an overheated en g in e can ca u s e serio us b urns and can o c c u r ju s t by o penin g the en g in e hood. S tay aw a y fro m th e en g in e if you see or hear steam com ing fro m it. T urn o ff th e en g in e and do not stand near the car until it c o o ls dow n . If the w a rnin g lam p stays on after the en gine starts, o r com e s on w h ile driving, it in dica tes th a t the fuel level is dow n to the reserve qu a n tity of approx. (12.5 I [3.3 US gal]). C o o la n t T e m p e ra tu re G au ge If the an tifre eze m ixture is effe ctive to -3 0 ° C (-2 2 °F ), the boiling point of the coo la nt in the pre ssurize d cooling system of you r veh icle is approx. 130°C (266°F). D uring seve re op era ting co n d itio n s and sto p -a n d -g o city traffic, the co o la n t te m p e ra tu re m ay rise clo se to the red m arking. T he en gine should not be operated w ith the co o la n t te m p e ra tu re in the red zone. 61 Driving Exterio r Lam p Failu re Ind icato r Lamp Low Engine Coolant Level Warning Lamp Low W in d sh ield and H ead lam p W a s h e r Fluid Level W arn ing Lam p T he w arning lam p com e s on w ith the key in steering lock position 2 , and should go out w hen the engine is running. T he w a rnin g lam p com e s on w ith the key in steering lock position 2 and should go o u t w hen the en gine is running. If it com e s on w ith the engine running, the coo la nt has dropped be lo w the required level. If no leaks are no tice ­ able and the en gine tem pe rature does not increase, con tinu e to drive to the nearest service station and have co o l­ ant added to the coo la nt system (see page 71). If the w a rnin g lam p com es on w ith the e n gine running, the level of the rese rvoir has dro pp ed to 1A of the total volum e . T he rese rvoir should be refilled w ith M B W ind shie ld W ashe r C o nce ntrate “S ” and w a te r (or co m ­ m ercially ava ila ble prem ixed w in d ­ shield w a sh e r so lven t/an tifre eze , de pe nd ing on am b ie nt tem p e ra tu re see page 46) at the next opportunity. T he rese rvoir for the w indsh ie ld and he ad lam p w a sh e r syste m s is located in the en gine co m p a rtm e n t (see page 116). O utsid e T e m p e ra tu re Ind icato r T he tem p e ra tu re se n so r is located in the front bu m pe r area. Due to its location, the sen sor can be affected by road or en gine heat during idling or slow driving. T his m eans that the a ccu racy of the displa yed tem pe rature can only be verified by com parison to a th e rm o m e te r placed next to the sensor, not by com parison to external d ispla ys (e.g. bank signs, etc.). A da ptatio n to am b ie nt tem pe rature ta ke s place in steps and d e pe nd s on the pre vailin g driving con ditions (stop-a nd -go or m oderate, con stant driving) and am ount of tem pe rature change. W arn ing ! T h e o u ts id e te m p e ra tu re in d ica­ to r is not d esig n e d to se rv e as an Ice -W arn in g -D ev ic e and is th e re fo re u n su itab le fo r that p u rp o se . Ind icated tem p e ra tu res just ab o ve fre ezin g p oin t do not g u a ran tee th at th e road su rface is free of ice. 62 Brake Pad W ear In d icato r Lam p Brake W arn ing Lam p The brake pad w e a r in dica tor lam p in the instrum ent clu ste r com es on w hen the key in the steering lock is turne d to position 2 and it goes out w hen the engine is running. If the in dica tor lam p lights up during braking, this indicates that the front w h ee l brake pads are worn down. The brake w a rnin g lam p w ill com e on if in sufficie nt brake fluid is in the reser­ vo ir (key in steering lock position 2 and parking brake released). Have the brake system che cked at you r au thorized M E R C E D E S -B E N Z de aler as soon as possible. To te st the brake w a rnin g lam p, turn key in steering lock to position 2. The brake w a rnin g lam p com es on, and should go out w hen the en gine is running. W hen the m inim um m ark on the rese rvoir is reached, have the brake system che cked for brake pad th ickn e ss and leaks. W arning! Driving w ith th e brake w arn ing lam p on, can resu lt in an ac ci­ d en t. H ave yo u r brake system ch ec ke d im m e d ia tely if th e brake w arn in g lam p sta ys on. D o n ’t add b rak e fluid b efo re ch eckin g the b rak e system . O ve rfillin g the b rak e fluid re se rvo ir can result in sp illing b rak e fluid on hot en g in e p arts an d th e b rak e fluid catch ing fire. You can be se rio u s ly burned. ABS (Antilock Brake System) The ABS prevents the w h ee ls from locking up above a veh icle speed of ap pro xim ately 3 km /h (2 m ph) inde­ pe nd en t of road surface conditions. It is necessary, how ever, tha t the veh icle speed reaches at least 8 km /h (5 m ph) before com m e ncin g to brake. A t the instant one of the w h ee ls is ab ou t to lock up, a slight pulsation can be felt in the brake pedal, indicating tha t the A B S is in the regulating mode. O n slippe ry road surfaces, the A BS w ill respond even w ith only slight brake pedal pressure. T he pulsating brake pedal can be an indication of ha zard ous road conditions, and it fun ctions as a re m inde r to take extra care w h ile driving. 64 T he A B S w arning lam p in the in stru­ m ent clu ste r com e s on w ith the key in stee ring lock position 2 and should go out w ith the en gine running. If th e cha rging volta ge falls below 10 volts, the w arning lam p com es on and the A BS is sw itch ed off. W hen the volta ge is ab ove this value again, the w a rnin g lam p should go out and the A B S w ill be operational. If the A B S w arning lam p does not go out or com e s on w h ile driving, it indicates that the ABS has de tected a m alfunction and has sw itch ed off. In this case, the brake system fun ctions in the usual m anner, but w ith ou t a n ti­ lock assistance. H ave the system che cked at you r authorized M E R C E D E S -B E N Z d e aler as soon as possible. Warning! Even th e A B S ca n n o t p reven t the natural law s of p hysics from actin g on th e vehicle. T h e AB S can n o t p reven t accid en ts, inclu d in g th o s e resu ltin g from ex ce ss iv e sp eed in tu rn s, fo llo w ­ ing a n o th e r v e h ic le to o clo sely, or a q u ap la n in g . O nly a safe, attentive, and skillful d rive r can p reven t accid en ts. T h e ca p a b ili­ ties of an A B S eq u ip p ed ca r m ust never be explo ited in a reckless or d an g e ro u s m ann er w hich co u ld jeo p a rd ize th e u s e r’s sa fety o r th e safety of others. A u to m atic Locking D ifferen tial (A SD ) The au tom atic locking diffe re ntia l engages w hen there is a diffe re nce in speed (slip) betw een the fro n t and rear w h ee ls of ove r 2 km /h ( 1.2 m ph) and the veh icle speed is less than 25 km /h (15.5 m ph). It w ill disen gag e at speeds above 26 km /h (16.2 m ph). T he yellow function in dica tor in the spe ed om ete r com e s on w h e n e ve r there is a d iffe re nce in speed betw een the front and rear w h e e ls of over 2 km /h ( 1.2 m ph), w arning of slippery road conditions. In steering lock position 2, the yellow fun ction in dica tor lam p and the yellow A S D in dica tor lam p in th e in stru m en t clu ste r should com e on and then m ust go out w ith the e n gine running. If the A S D in dica tor lam p com e s on w ith th e e n gine running, a m alfunction has been de tected. W e reco m m en d th a t you visit an authorized M E R C E D E S -B E N Z d e a le r as soon as possible to have the A S D checked. N otes: W hen testing the parking brake on a brake test dyn am o m eter, turn off the e n gine to avoid en ga gin g the au to­ m atic locking differential. In w in te r op era tion, the m axim um e fficie n cy o f the au tom atic locking d iffe re n tia l can only be attained th ro u g h th e use o f M +S radial tire s on all fo u r w heels. Note: Driving The au tom atic locking diffe re ntia l w ill not en gage at speeds ab ove 25 km /h (15.5 m ph). H ow ever, above this speed, a lim ited-slip effect of up to 35% is alw ays present. 65 E m ission C ontrol T rav elin g A b ro ad W arning! C ertain system s of the engine serve to keep the to xic com p on ents of the exh au st ga ses w ithin perm issible lim its required by law. T hese system s, of course, will function pro pe rly only w hen m a intain­ ed strictly according to factory spe cifica tions. A ny ad ju stm e nts on the en gine should, the re fore, be carried out only by qu alified M E R C E D E S BEN Z tech nicians. The en gine should not be altered in an y w ay. M oreover, the specified service and m ainten ance jo b s m ust be carried out regularly according to M E R C E D E S -B E N Z se rv­ icing requirem ents. For details refer to the M ainten ance Booklet. 66 In h alatio n of ex h a u st gas is h azard o u s to y o u r health. All ex h a u st g as co n tain s carb o n m o n o xid e, and inh aling it can ca u s e u n c o n s c io u s n e s s and lead to death. Do not run th e en g in e in co n fin ed area s (such as a g ara g e ) w hich a re not p ro p e rly ve n tilate d . If you th in k th a t ex h a u st g as fu m es are e n terin g th e v e h ic le w h ile d riv ­ ing, h ave th e ca u s e d eterm in e d and co rrec ted im m e d ia tely. If you m u st d rive u n d er th e s e c o n d i­ tio n s, d rive o nly w ith at least one w in d o w fu lly open. A broad, the re is a w idely-spre ad M E R C E D E S -B E N Z service netw ork at your dispo sal. If you plan to travel into areas w hich are not listed in the index of you r d e a le r directory, you should request p e rtine nt inform ation from you r au thorized M E R C E D E S -B E N Z dealer. Winter Driving • Have you r car w interize d at your authorized M E R C E D E S -B E N Z de a le r before the on set of w inter. • C hange the engine oil if the e n gine contains an oil w h ich is not approved for w in te r op era tion. For visco sity (SAE class) and filling quantity, see “ Fuels, C oolants, Lubricants, e tc .” page 102. • For diesel fuels, refer to page 105 and last page. • C h eck en gine coo la nt a n tico rro ­ s io n/an tifre eze con cen tra tion . • A dditive fo r the w indsh ie ld w a she r and headlam p cleaning system s: A dd MB C o nce ntrate “S ” to the prem ixed w indsh ie ld w a sh e r solven t/an tifre eze w h ich is form ulated for below freezing te m pe rature s (see page 46). • T est battery: B attery cap acity drops w ith d e crea sing am b ie nt tem pe rature . A w ell charged battery en sure s th a t the engine can alw ays be started, even at low am b ie nt tem pe rature s. • T ires: W e reco m m en d M +S radial tires on all fo u r w h e e ls fo r the w in te r season. O bse rve pe rm issi­ ble m axim um speed fo r M +S radial tire s and the legal speed limit. Engine block heater: T h e e n gine is e q uippe d w ith a block heater. The electrica l cab le m ay be installed fre e -o f-ch a rg e at you r au thorized M E R C E D E S -B E N Z d e a le r by using the cou po n in the “O w n e r’s S ervice and W a rra n ty P o licy” booklet. The coupon is valid for 12 m onths from date of veh icle delivery. A fte r installation, the electrical plug is located at the side of the rad ia to r (behind the grill) and can be plugged into o rd in a ry h o u se ­ hold outlets. O ne o r tw o hours of o p era tion is usually su fficie n t to pre-w arm the e n gine before starting. T he en gine block he ater can be left plugged in ove rnight, if desired. Note: In w in te r op eration, the m axim um e ffe ctive n e ss of the au to m a tic locking diffe re ntia l is only ach ie ved w ith M +S rad ia l-ply tires. Snow Chains Use only sno w cha in s tha t are tested and reco m m en ded by M E R C E D E S BENZ. Y ou r au thorized M E R C E D E S B E N Z d e a le r w ill be glad to advise you on this subject. C hains should only be used on the rear w h ee ls. F ollow to the m an ufac­ tu re r’s m ounting instructions. A fte r driving a sho rt d ista nce retighten the m ounted chains. S no w cha in s sho uld only be driven on s n o w at spe ed s not to exceed 50 km /h (30 m ph). R em ove cha in s as soon as po ssib le w hen driving on roads w ith o u t snow . For tips on driving on slippery w inter roads refer to page 17. Practical Hints Hood C h eckin g C o ola nt Level A dding C o o la n t C h eckin g Engine O il Level C hecking A u to m a tic T ra n sm issio n Fluid Level T urning off Engine M an ua lly B leeding o f Fuel S ystem First Aid Kit S tow ing T h in g s in th e V eh icle V ehicle T ools S pare W heel V ehicle Jack W hee ls C hanging W hee ls T ire Inflation P ressu re B attery H e ad lam p A d ju stm e n t R eplacing Bulbs Fuses 70 71 71 72 73 74 74 75 75 75 75 76 76 78 80 81 82 82 85 E m erg en cy O pe ra tion of S liding R oof M anual R elease of Fuel F iller Flap W ind shie ld W ipe rs R e pla cin g W ip e r Blades T ow ing the V eh icle J u m p S tarting C lean in g and C are of the V ehicle Rear S eat C ushion A sh tra ys Head R e stra in ts Luggage o r Ski R acks S pare Parts S ervice Layout of P oly-V -be lt Drive 86 86 86 87 88 88 90 93 93 94 95 95 95 W arn ing ! T o help p rev en t p erson al injury, stay c le a r of m o vin g p arts w hen th e hood is o pen and th e en g in e is run nin g. Be su re th e hood is p ro p e rly clo sed b efo re d riving . H ood To open: To un lo ck the hood, pull release lever ( 1) un de r the d rive r’s side of the instrum ent panel. At the sam e tim e handle (2 ) w ill extend out o f the ra d ia ­ tor grill (it m ay be necessary to lift the hood up slightly). Pull handle (2) com p le te ly out of ra ­ dia to r grill and open hood (do not pull up on handle). C a utio n! T o avoid da m ag e to th e w indsh ie ld w ip e rs or hood, open the hood only w ith w ip e rs in the parked position. To close: Lo w e r hood and let it d ro p into the lock from a he ig ht of approx. 30 cm (1 ft). Do not press dow n on hood w ith hands. 70 • Do not re m o ve p ressu re cap on co o la n t re se rvo ir if en g in e te m p e ra tu re is ab o ve 90°C (19 4°F ). A llo w en g in e to cool d ow n b efo re rem o vin g cap. T h e c o o la n t re se rvo ir co n ­ tain s hot fluid and is under p ressu re. • U sing a rag, turn cap to first notch to re lie ve excess p ressu re. If o pened im m e d i­ ately, hot scald in g fluid and ste am w ill be blow n out u nd er p res su re p o s sib ly causing person al injury. • Do not spill a n tifree ze on hot en g in e parts. A n tifreeze c o n tain s eth y le n e glycol w h ich m ay burn if it co m es into co n tact w ith hot en g in e p arts. You can be se rio u s ly b urned. To che ck the coo la nt level, the veh icle m ust be parked on level ground. T he co o la n t level m ust reach: T he m arking (2, arrow ) on the re se r­ vo ir w hen the en gine is cold. A pprox. 2 cm (0.8 in) h igh er w hen the en gine is at o p era ting tem pe rature . Ad d in g C o o lant 1 2 C oolant rese rvoir cap M arking fo r co o la n t level If co o la n t has to be added, a 50 /50 m ixture of w a te r and MB anti­ co rro sio n /a n tifre e ze should be used. W arn in g ! • Use e x tre m e c a u tio n w hen o p e n in g the hood if th ere are any sig n s of ste am or co o la n t leaking fro m th e coo lin g system . T he drain plugs for the cooling system are located on the right hand side of the en gine block and at the bottom of the radiator. 71 Practical Hints C h eckin g C o o la n t Level T he co o la n t level can be checked visu a lly at the tra n sp a re n t coo la nt reservoir. C h eckin g E n gin e Oil Level T he best tim e to ch e ck the en gine oil level is w hen the oil is w a rm , such as du rin g a fuel stop. W ith the veh icle on level ground, stop the en gine and w a it a fe w m in utes for the oil to drain ba ck to the oil pan. W ipe the d ip stick clean before ch e c k ­ ing. 1 2 72 O il dipstick O il filler cap Add oil, if needed, only to the up pe r m ark (m ax). Do not ove rfill the engine. I For visco sity and capacity, see “ Fuels, C oolants, Lubricants, e tc .” page 102. For low en gine oil level w a rnin g lamp, see page 60. C h eck tra nsm ission fluid level w ith the engine idling, parking brake engaged and s e le cto r lever in position “ P” . The veh icle m ust be parked on level ground. Prior to the che ck, allow en gine to idle fo r approx. 1 to 2 m i­ nutes. M easure fluid level w ith the d ip stick com p le te ly inserted and the locking lever released ( 1). D ipstick locking lever 1 2 Release Engage If the tra n sm issio n fluid cools dow n to 2 0 -3 0 °C ( 68 - 86 °F), w hich is the norm al sho p te m p e ra tu re range, then the m axim um fluid level w ill be a p p ro xim a te ly 10 mm (0.4 in) below the m inim um m ark on the dipstick. W e stre ss th is point because a fluid ch a n g e is no rm ally pe rfo rm ed when the tra n sm issio n fluid has cooled dow n to sho p tem pe rature . T he fluid level m ust not exceed the dip stick m axim um m ark w ith the fluid at o p era ting te m pe rature . Drain or siphon off e xce ss fluid, if required. Then push d ip stick all the w a y in and sw ing locking le ver d o w n w a rd s (2 ). T he fluid level in the tra n sm issio n is de p e n d e n t upon its tem p e ra tu re . T he m axim um and m inim um fluid level m arks on the d ip stick are ap plicab le refere nce s only if th e tra nsm ission fluid has reached its norm al operating te m p e ra tu re of 80 °C (176°F). Practical Hints C h e c k in g A u to m a tic T ra n s m is s io n F lu id L e v e l E xtrem e cle a n lin e ss m ust be o b se rv­ ed! To w ipe the d ipstick, use a clean, lint-free cloth. T o fill th e tra nsm ission w ith fluid, pour it throu gh a fine -m esh filte r into the d ip stick opening. Even the slighte st im p urity m ay cau se op era tiona l troubles. Im p o rtan t! 73 Turning Off Engine Manually Bleeding of Fuel System If the en gine con tinu es to run after the key is turne d to steering lock position 0 , open the hood and push dow n the lever m arked “S T O P ” until the en gine stop s running. T he fuel system is a self bleeding system . Turn the key in steering lock fu lly to the right and cra n k en gine (for up to one m inute m axim um ). Push acce le ra to r pedal to the floo r w hile cranking engine. O nly release key after en gine fires evenly. U sing an exte nsio n such as a pen or scre w d rive r should m ake it ea sie r to push th e “S T O P ” lever dow n. W arn in g ! To help p reven t p erson al injury, s ta y cle ar of m oving parts w hen th e hood is open and th e en g in e is ru n nin g. Be su re th e hood is p ro p e rly clo sed b efo re d riving . 74 S to w in g T h in g s in th e V eh icle W arn in g ! T o help avoid p erso n al inju ry d u rin g a co llisio n or s u d d e n m a­ n eu ver, e x ercise ca re w hen sto w in g th in g s. Put lu g g ag e or ca rg o in th e tru n k if p o s sib le. Do not pile lug g ag e or ca rg o h ig h er th an th e seat backs. Do not place an yth in g on th e sh elf b elo w the rear w in d o w . First Aid Kit V eh icle T o o ls S p are W heel The first aid kit is stored in the shelf below the rear w indow . T o open the lid, push button ( 1). The veh icle too ls are located in the spare w h ee l w ell. 1 2 3 T runk floo r S trap Lugg ag e bowl To rem ove the spa re tire, turn luggage bow l (3) to the left and rem ove. 75 Practical Hints Roll ba ck the flo o r m at, lift the trunk flo o r ( 1) and engage strap (2 ) in the tru n k lid. W heels W arn in g ! T h e ja c k is d esig n e d ex clu sive ly fo r jac kin g up th e v e h ic le at th e jac k tu b e s b uilt into eith er sid e of th e ve h ic le . Use th e jac k o n ly to lift th e v e h ic le d u rin g a w heel c h an g e. N e ve r get b en eath the v e h ic le w h ile it is s u p p o rte d by th e jac k. K eep h an ds and feet a w a y fro m th e area u n d er the lifted ve h ic le . A lw a y s firm ly set p arking b rak e and b lo ck w h eels b efo re raising v e h ic le w ith jack. V eh icle Jack 1 2 Ja ck arm Jack base S ee illustration for p ro pe r storage of jack. Before storing the jack, the ja ck arm ( 1) m ust be low ered alm ost to the base (2 ) of the ja ck and should rest on the felt in the spa re w h ee l well. 76 Do not d is e n g a g e p arking brake w h ile v e h ic le is raised . Be certain th at th e jac k is alw ay s vertical w h e n in use, es p e cially on hills. L o w er th e v e h ic le onto su fficien t ca p a city ja c k s ta n d s b efo re w o rkin g u n d er th e vehicle. R eplace rim s o r tire s w ith the sam e de sig natio n, m a n u fa ctu re r and typ e as show n on the original part. See your au thorized M E R C E D E S -B E N Z d e aler for fu rth e r inform ation. W arn in g ! Do not m ix d iffe ren t tire co n s tru c ­ tion typ es (i.e. radial, bias, and b ia s-b elted ) on yo u r ca r b ecau se han dling m ay be ad ve rs ely affe cte d and m ay resu lt in loss of co n tro l. See your au thorized M E R C E D E S BE N Z d e a le r for in fo rm atio n on tested and reco m m en ded rim s and tires for sum m e r and w in te r operation. T hey can also offer m ore ad vice concerning tire service and purchase. Tire replacem ent: Rims and tire s m ust be of th e sam e size. For dim en sion s see “T echn ica l D a ta” . W e recom m end th a t you b re a k in new tires for approx. 100 km (60 m iles) at m oderate speed. It is im p erative that the w heel m ounting bolts be re tig h te n ­ ed after approx 1 0 0 -5 0 0 km (6 0 300 m iles). O n new veh icle s retig hten ing is carried out during the 1st inspection. R etightening is also necessary w h en ever w h ee ls are fitted, e.g. w hen the spare w heel is used fo r th e first tim e o r w hen a set of w h ee ls with M + S tire s is installed. T igh te ning torque: 110 Nm (80 ft.lb.). For rim and tire spe cifica tions, refer to “Technical D ata” . Note: W arn in g ! W o rn , old tires can ca u s e a c c i­ den ts. If th e tire tre ad is b adly w o rn , o r if th e tires have s u s ­ tain ed d am a g e , rep lace th em . W h e n rep lacin g rim s, use o nly g e n u in e M E R C E D E S -B E N Z w heel b olts (id e n tified by M erce d e s star) sp ec ifie d fo r th e rim typ e. Failu re to do so can re su lt in the b olts lo o sen in g and p o s sib ly an ac cid en t. R otating w heels: T h o ro u g h ly clean the in ne r side of the w h e e ls any tim e you rotate the w heels or w a sh veh icle and underside. T h e use of retread tire s is not reco m ­ m ended. R etread tire s m ay ad verse ly a ffect the handling ch a racteristics and sa fe ty of the vehicle. D ented or be nt rim s cau se tire pre s­ sure loss and d a m ag e to the tire beads. F or th is reason, che ck rim s for da m ag e at reg ular intervals. T he rim fla n g e s m ust be checked for w e a r be fore a tire is m ounted. R e­ m ove burrs, if the re are any. T he w h ee ls can be rotated acco rding to the d e gre e of tire w e a r w h ile retaining th e sam e directio n of travel. R otating, how ever, sho uld be carried out at a m ileage of 5 0 0 0 -1 0 000 km (3 0 0 0 -6 0 0 0 m iles), before the c h a ra c­ te ristic tire w e a r pattern (sho ulder w e a r on front w h ee ls and tread cen ter w e a r on rear w h ee ls) be com e s visible, as oth erw ise the driving p ro pe rties de terio rate. Practical Hints Front tires should be replaced in sets. Furtherm ore - in the eve nt of tire re­ place m ent - the spa re w h ee l, if possible, should be used on the rear axle. 77 7 Insert ja ck arm fully into the tube hole up to th e stop. 8 Position the ja ck so th a t it will alw ays be vertica l (plum b-line) as seen from the side (see arrow ), even if the veh icle is parked on an incline. Ja ck up the veh icle until the w heel is cle a r off the ground. W arn in g ! O n a level road, place one cho ck in fro n t of and one be hind the w heel th a t is d iag ona lly opposite to the w h ee l being changed. C h an g in g W heels 1. M ove veh icle to a level a re a w hich is a safe dista nce from the roa d­ way. 2. Set parking brake and turn on hazard w arning flasher. 3. M ove se le cto r lever to position “ P” . 4. P revent veh icle from rolling aw ay by blocking w h ee ls w ith w heel cho cks or sizeable w ood block or stone (not sup plied w ith vehicle). W hen cha ng ing a w heel on a hill, place chocks on the dow nhill side of each w heel o f the o th e r axle. 78 5. Using the com b in ation w rench, loosen but do not yet rem ove the w heel bolts. 6 . R em ove ca p from the ja c k sup po rt tub e opening by inserting a screw drive r and prying it out. (The tube o p en ing s are located directly behind the fro n t w heel housings and in front of the rear w heel housings.) T h e jac k is d esig n e d e x c lu ­ siv ely fo r jacking up the v e h ic le at the jac k tu b e s built into e ith e r sid e of th e vehicle. Use th e jack only to lift the ve h ic le during a w heel change. N e ve r g et b en eath th e veh icle w h ile it is s u p p o rte d by the jac k. K eep h an ds and feet aw a y fro m th e area u n d er the lifted ve h ic le . A lw ays firm ly set p arking brake and block w h e els b efo re raising veh icle w ith jack. Do not d is en g a g e parking brake w h ile v e h ic le is raised. Be certain th at th e ja c k is alw ay s vertical w hen in use, es p e cially on hills. L ow er the v eh icle onto su fficien t ca p a ci­ ty ja c k s ta n d s b efo re w orking u nd er th e vehicle. 9. U nscrew w heel bolts com pletely. Keep bolt threa ds protected from dirt and sand. 13. Install spa re w h ee l on w h ee l hub. Insert w h ee l bolts and tigh ten them slightly. W hile rem oving last bolt, hold w heel against hub to avoid paint dam age on rim. T o avoid paint da m ag e, place w heel flat ag ainst hub and hold it th e re w h ile installing first w heel bolt. U n screw the alig n m e n t bolt to install the last w h ee l bolt. 12. A d ju st the ja c k he ig ht so th a t the wheel can be slipped on w ith ou t being lifted. In c o rre ct m o u n tin g bolts or im p ro p e rly tig h ten ed m ou ntin g b olts can ca u s e th e w heel to co m e off. T his co u ld ca u s e an accid en t. Be su re to use the co rrec t m o u ntin g bolts. 14. Low er car, rem ove jack. 15. E ngage ja c k tube co ve r hooks on top and snap bottom into place. 16. T ighten the five bolts evenly, alw ays skip pin g one, until all bolts are tight. O b se rve a tigh tening torqu e of 110 Nm (80 ft.lb.). 17. C o rrect tire pressure. Im p ortan t! W hen installing new w h ee ls the m ounting bolts m ust be retightened a fter approx. 1 0 0 -5 0 0 km (6 0 300 m iles). O b se rve a tightening torqu e of 110 Nm (80 ft.lb.). Practical Hints 10. R em ove w heel. 11. S crew th e alig n m e n t bo lt (sup­ plied in tool kit) into the up p e r­ m ost threaded hole. W arn in g ! 79 T ire In flatio n P ressure A tab le (see fuel fille r flap) lists the tire inflation pre ssure s spe cifie d for s um m e r and w in te r tire s as w ell as for the varying opera ting conditions. Im p ortan t! T ire pressure differs by approx. 0.1 bar (1.5 psi) per 10°C (18°F) o f air tem p e ra tu re change. Keep this in m ind w hen checking tire pressure inside a g a rag e - esp ecially in the w inter. Exam ple: If garage tem p e ra tu re = approx. +20°C (+ 68 °F) and, a m b ie nt tem pe rature = approx. 0°C (+32°F) then the adjusted air pre ssure = spe cifie d air pressure +0.2 ba r (+3 psi). T ire pre ssure s listed for light loads are m inim um values offering high driving com fort. Increased inflation pre ssure s fo r heavy loads pro du ce favo ra ble handling cha racteristics w ith lighter loads and are pe rfe ctly perm issible. T he ride of the vehicle, how ever, will be com e so m e w h a t harder. T ire te m p e ra tu re and pressure in crea se w ith the veh icle speed. Tire pre ssure should th e re fo re only be corre cte d on cold tires. C o rrect tire p re ssure in w arm tire s only if pressure has dro pp ed be lo w the pre ssure listed in the table and the respective op era ting co n d itio n s are taken into con sid eratio n. An un de rinfla te d tire due to a slow leak (e.g. due to a nail in th e tire) m ay cau se d a m ag e such as tread se p a ra ­ tion, bulging, etc.. R e gu lar tire pre s­ sure checks (including the spare tire) at in te rvals of no m ore than 14 days are th e re fo re essential. If a tire co n sta n tly loses air, it should be inspected fo r dam age. 80 Warning! Do not o v e rin fla te tires. O v e rin ­ flating tires can re su lt in sudden d eflatio n (b lo w -o u t) b eca u se they are m ore likely to b eco m e p un ctu red or d am a g e d by road d eb ris, p oth oles, etc. Follow re co m m en d e d inflatio n p res­ sures. Do not o verlo a d th e tires by ex ­ ceed ing th e sp ec ifie d veh icle c a p a city w e ig h t (as ind icated by th e label on th e d riv e r’s d oo r latch post). O v e rlo a d in g th e tires can o v e rh e a t th em , possibly c ausing a blo w -ou t. The battery is m aintenance-free. The service life of the battery is de pendent on its con dition of charge. The battery m ust alw ays be sufficie ntly charged for it to last an optim um length of tim e. T herefore, w e recom m end tha t you have the battery cha rge checked frequ en tly if you use the veh icle m ostly for sho rt distance trips, or if it is not used for long periods o f tim e. O nly cha rge a battery w ith a battery ch a rg e r after it has been discon necte d from the veh icle electrical circuit. W hen rem oving and con ne cting the battery, alw ays m ake sure tha t all electrical con sum e rs are off and the key is in steering lock position 0 . W hile the en gine is running the battery term in al cla m ps m ust not be loosened o r detache d as oth erw ise the a lte rn a to r and other electron ic com p on ents w ould be dam aged. W arn ing ! N e ve r lean o ver b atteries w hile co n n e ctin g or ju m p starting , you m ig ht get injured. B attery fluid c o n tain s sulfuric acid. Do not allo w th is fluid to co m e in c o n ta c t w ith eyes, skin o r clo thin g. In case it does, im m e d ia tely flush affe cte d area w ith w a te r and seek m edical help. A b attery w ill also p ro du ce h yd ro g en gas, w hich is fla m m ­ ab le and ex p lo sive . K eep flam e s or sp arks aw a y fro m battery, avoid im p ro p e r co n n e ctio n of ju m p e r cables, sm oking , etc.. B atteries c o n tain en o ug h ele c­ tric ity to burn you. N ever touch u n in su la ted b attery co n n e ctio n s. Practical Hints Battery 81 H ead lam p A d justm en t H e ad la m p A s se m b ly 1 H eadlam p horizontal ad ju stm e nt screw C orrect head lam p ad ju stm e nt is extrem e ly im portant. C heck and readjust headlam ps at regular in te r­ vals and w hen a bulb has been replaced. 2 3 Fog lam p a d ju stm e n t screw R eplacing B ulbs 4 P lastic nut for housing o f turn signal, parking, side m arke r and standing lam ps Do not touch glass portion of bulb with bare hands. Use plain paper or a clean cloth. Install only 12 volt bulbs w ith the specified w a tt rating. 82 H e ad lam p vertica l ad ju stm e nt screw 9 C lam ping ring fo r high and low beam head lam p bulb 10 Fog lam p bulb 11 E lectrical co n n e cto r fo r fog lam p bulb W arn ing ! Halo g en lam ps co n tain p res su r­ ized gas. A bulb can ex p lo d e if you: 5 High and low beam headlam p cove r 6 Fog lam p cover • D rop th e bulb. 7 T urn signal, parking, side m arke r and standing lam p bulb • S cratch th e bulb. 8 E lectrical co n n e cto r for high and low beam he ad lam p bulb • T ou ch or m o ve it w hen hot. R eplacing bulbs: Bulb fo r turn signal, parking, side m arker and standing lam p (21/5W /32/3 cp): Loosen plastic nut (4) and rem ove housing tow a rds the front. Turn bulb socke t (7) w ith bulb co u n ­ terclo ckw ise and pull out. Push bulb into socket,-turn co u n te rclo ckw ise and rem ove. T ailla m p A s se m b lies 1 Side m arke r lam p (10W /6 cp bulb) Bulb for high and low beam (H alogen type 9004): 2 T urn signal lam p (21W /32 cp bulb) C om press cove r (5) at the top and rem ove upw ards. Pull off electrical con ne cto r (8 ). T urn cla m pin g ring (9) cou nterclockw ise and pull out bulb tog ether w ith clam ping ring. R em ove bulb. 3 S top lam p (21W /32 cp bulb) 4 Tail, parking and standing lam p (10W /6 cp bulb) 5 B ackup lam p (21W /32 cp bulb) Insert new bulb (flat side facin g up), m ount clam ping ring (9) (with tab facing dow n) and turn clockw ise. Push electrical con ne cto r on securely. Turn both locks in the trunk to the left as fa r as the stop and de tach bulb carrier. To replace the bulbs, depress, turn to the left and rem ove. Practical Hints Fog lam p bulb (H alogen typ e H3): C o m press the retaining clip of the cover (6 ) at the top w h ile rem oving it upwards. Pull off electrical con ne cto r (11). D isengage retaining clip and rem ove bulb (10). W hen replacing cove r (6 ), m ake sure it clicks into place. 83 High M ounted Stop Lam p (21W /32 cp bulb) L icen se Plate Lam ps (5W bulb) To replace the bulb, pull tabs on both sides (arrow s) - using a screw drive r to release cover. Loosen both the securing screw s (1), rem ove lam p and take out bulb. Press bulb dow n, turn co u n te rclo ck­ w ise and rem ove. 84 The fuse box is located in the engine com partm ent. T o exch an ge a fuse, release cla m p (1) and rem ove fu se box cover. All eq uipm en t pro te cted by fuse s is listed by nu m be r and letter on a label in the lid of the fuse box. T he num bers and letters ab ove the fu se s co rre ­ spond to the ones on the label. Before replacing a blow n fuse, de te rm in e the cause of the short circuit. S pa re fuse s are furnishe d inside the fuse box. O bse rve am p era ge and c o lo r of fuse. A lw ays use a new fuse for rep la ce­ m ent. N ever a ttem p t to repair or bridg e a blow n fuse. A fte r replacing a fuse, replace fuse box co ve r and secu re w ith cla m p ( 1). Practical Hints Fuses 85 W in d sh ie ld W ip ers T o release frozen w indsh ie ld w iper blades or to replace w orn blades, the w indsh ie ld w ip e r arm s can be pulled out of the ir recess by hand. S ufficient force m ust be applied to ove rcom e spring resistance. Be care fu l not to tea r rubber blades w h ich are frozen to the glass, as this w ill reduce the effective ness of the w ipers. E m erg en cy O p eratio n of S liding Roof The sliding roof can be opened or closed m an ua lly sho uld an electrical m alfunction occur. Fold back acce ss co ve r in left side panel of tru n k w ith a screw driver. Insert socket w rench (from tool kit) through opening in panel and place on the hex-drive of the electric m otor. Turn socke t w rench (m anually) to open or close roof as desired. T o slide the roof clo sed o r to raise the roof at the rear: turn clockw ise. To slide the roof open or to low er the roof at the rear: turn cou nterclockw ise. 86 M anual R elease of Fuel F iller Flap If the cen tra l locking system do es not release the fuel filler flap au to m a tica l­ ly, pull ba ck the knob on th e vacuum e lem e nt on the right side of the trunk w h ile opening the filler flap. To ensure op era tion of the w indshield w ip e r even w hen it is snow ing heavily, an overload protection has been installed. It be com e s effective if a certain w iping resista nce is exceeded as a result of snow accu m ulation . The w indsh ie ld w ip e r arm will then no long er return com p le te ly to its initial position, alth ou gh the w indshield w ip e r m otor con tinu es to run a full cycle. If this con dition is encountered, the accu m ulated snow should be m an ua lly rem oved w hen it is safe. W in d sh ie ld W ip e r B lades 1 ■ R em oval: Pull the w ip e r arm s from th e ir recess be lo w the hood across the w indsh ie ld until the y stop (just ab ove the hood line). C hange w ip e r blad es one at a tim e w hile holding w ip e r arm s to prevent the w ip e r arm s from slipping back into the ir parked position recess. Press sa fe ty tabs (1) and slide w iper blade to w a rd s the w ip e r arm base (2 ). Lift w ip e r arm and rem ove w iper blade. R eplacing W ip er B lades Installation: H e ad la m p W ip e r B lades For safety reasons, rem ove key from steering lock before replacing a w iper blade, oth erw ise the m otor can suddenly turn on and cau se injury. Lift w ip e r arm , in sert w ip e r blade in arm and lock in place. R em oval: Do not open en gine hood w ith w ip e r arm fold ed forw ard. Installation: Place w ip e r blade straig ht on w iper arm and press onto w ip e r arm. Practical Hints Note: Fold w ip e r arm forw a rd. Pull w iper blad e up to rem ove. 87 W e recom m end th a t the veh icle be transp orted using flat bed equipm ent. T his m ethod is p re fe rab le to oth er type s of tow ing. 1490 To w in g the V eh icle T he front tow ing eye is located on the pa ssen ge r side behind a flap in the bum per panel. The rear tow ing eye is located at the right below the bum per. Flap rem oval: Insert fin g e r in recess of flap and pull fla p out. Flap installation: Engage flap at bottom and press top in securely. 88 Ju m p Starting If the battery is discha rged the engine can be started w ith ju m p e r cab le s and the (12V) battery of an othe r vehicle. T he veh icle m ay be tow e d w ith all w h e e ls on the ground and the selector lever in position “ N” fo r dista n ce s up to 120 km (75 m iles) and at a speed not to exceed 50 km /h (30 m ph). W arn ing ! T o po sitive ly avoid a po ssib ility of da m ag e to the transm ission , how ever, w e recom m end to d isco n n e ct the drive sha ft at the rear axle drive flange on any tow ing beyond a short to w to a nearby garage. Read all in s tru ctio n s b efo re p ro ­ ceed ing . Proceed as follow s: Do not to w w ith sling-typ e eq uipm en t. 1. Position the veh icle w ith the charged battery so tha t the ju m pe r cab le s will reach, but never let the veh icle s touch. M ake sure the ju m p e r cables do not have loose or m issing insulation. 2. O n both vehicles: Failu re to fo llo w th e s e d irec tio n s can lead to a b attery explo sion and p erson al injury. T ow ing w ith sling-typ e eq uipm en t over bum py roads w ill da m ag e radiator and supports. Use w heel lift or flat bed equipm ent. Note: W ith the en gine not running, the re is no po w e r a ssista nce for the braking and steering system s. In this case, it is im p ortan t to keep in m ind th a t a con sid erab ly high er degree of e ffort is necessary to brake and stee r the vehicle. • T urn off engine and all lights and accessories, except hazard fla sh e rs or w o rk lights. • A pp ly parking brake and shift se le cto r lever to position “ P” . 3. 6 . A fte r the e n gine has started, rem ove ju m p e r cab le s by reve rs­ ing the ab ove installation s e ­ qu en ce exactly, starting w ith the ju m p e r cable con ne cte d to a heavy m etal bra cket in the disabled v e h icle ’s en gine com partm ent. W hen rem oving each clam p, m ake sure tha t it does not touch any oth er m etal w h ile the oth er end is still attached. C lam p one end of the first ju m p e r cable to the positive (+) term in al of the discharged battery and the o th er end to the positive (+) te rm i­ nal of the charged battery. M ake sure the cable clam ps do not touch any oth er m etal parts. Im portant! 4. 5. C lam p one end of the second ju m p e r cable to the g ro un ded neg­ ative (- ) term in al of the charged battery and the final con ne ction to a groun ded heavy m etal bracket in the engine com p a rtm e n t or on the engine of the disab led vehicle. M ake sure the cables are not on or near pulleys, fans, or oth er parts th a t w ill m ove w h en the engine is started. Start engine of the veh icle w ith the charged battery and run at high idle. Then start en gine of the disabled veh icle in the usual m anner. Im p ortan t! A d ischa rged battery can fre e ze at approx. —10°C (+14°F). In th a t case it m ust be tha w ed out before ju m p e r cab le s are used. Ju m p e r cable spe cifica tions: • M inim um cable cross-se ction of 25 m m 2 o r approx. 2 AW G • M axim um length o f 3500 mm (11.5 ft). W arn in g ! N e ve r lean o ver b atterie s w hile co n n e ctin g or ju m p starting , you m ig ht g et burned. B attery fluid c o n tain s sulfuric acid. Do not allo w th is fluid to co m e in co n tact w ith eyes, skin, o r clo th in g . In case it does, im m e d ia tely flush affected area w ith w ater, and s e ek m edical help. A b attery w ill also p ro d u ce h yd ro g en gas, w hich is fla m m a ­ b le and ex p lo sive . K eep flam es o r sp arks aw a y fro m battery, avoid im p ro p e r co n n e ctio n of ju m p e r cab les, sm o k in g , etc.. B atteries co n tain en o ug h ele c­ tricity to burn yo u . N ever to uch u n in su la ted b attery co n n e ctio n s. Practical Hints Im portant! 89 Cleaning and Care of the Vehicle W arn ing ! M any cle an in g p ro d u cts can be hazardo u s. S o m e are poiso n ou s, o th ers are flam m ab le. A lw ays fo l­ low th e in s tru ctio n s on th e p ar­ tic u la r co n tain er. A lw ay s open yo u r c a r’s d o o rs or w in d o w s w hen cle an in g th e inside. should be rem oved im m e dia te ly to avoid paint dam age. F requent w ashing, how ever, reduces an d/or elim in a te s the ag g re ssive n e ss and potency of the ab ove adverse influ­ ences. production tre a tm e n t is neither ne cessa ry no r reco m m en ded by M E R C E D E S -B E N Z because of the po ssib ility of in com p atibility betw een m aterials used in the production process and oth ers applied later. M ore frequ en t w a shin gs are ne ce s­ sary to deal w ith unfavora ble c o n d i­ tion s; for exam ple, near the ocean, in industrial are as (sm oke, exhaust em ission s), or during w in te r operation. W e have selected car-ca re products and com p ile d reco m m en datio ns w hich are spe cia lly m atched to our vehicles and w hich alw ays reflect the latest tech nolog y. You can obtain MB carcare products at you r authorized M E R C E D E S -B E N Z dealer. N ever use flu id s or s o lve n ts th at are not d esig ned fo r clean in g yo u r car. You should che ck you r veh icle from tim e to tim e for stone chipping or oth er dam age. A ny da m ag e should be repaired as soon as po ssib le to pre ven t the start of corrosion. In op era tion, you r vehicle is subjected to varying external in flue nces w hich, if gone unchecked, can attack the pa in tw ork as w ell as the un de rbod y and cau se lasting dam age. In doing so, do not neglect the unde rside of the car. A p re req uisite for a th o ro ug h ch e ck is a w a shin g of the un de rbod y follow ed by a thorough inspection. D am aged areas need to be re-undercoated. Such da m ag e is caused not only by extrem e and varying clim atic c o n d i­ tions, but also by air pollution, road salt, tar, gravel and stone chipping. G rease and oil, fuel, coolant, brake fluid, bird droppings, tree resins, etc. 90 Y ou r veh icle has been treated at the factory w ith a w a x-b a se rustproofing in the body cavities w hich will last for the lifetim e of the vehicle. P ost­ S cratches, corro sive deposits, corrosion or da m ag e due to negligent or in correct care can no t alw ays be rem oved o r repaired w ith the car-care p ro du cts recom m ended here. In such cases it is best to see k aid at your a u thorized M E R C E D E S -B E N Z dealer. T he follow ing top ics deal w ith the cleaning and ca re of you r veh icle and give im p ortan t “ho w -to” inform ation as w ell a s references to recom m ended M B ca r-ca re products. Engine Cleaning Corrosion protection, such as MB A nti-corrosion W ax, should be applied to the engine com p artm en t after every engine cleaning. Before applying, all control linkage bushings should be lubricated. The poly-V -belt and all pulleys should be protected from any wax. Car W ashing Before w ashing your vehicle, rem ove insect residues. M B Insect R em over is recom m ended. Do not use hot w a te r or w ash your car in direct sunlight. Use only a m ild car w ash detergent, such as MB A utosham poo. T horoughly spray the car w ith a diffused je t of w ater. D irect only a very w eak spray tow a rds the ventilation intake. Use plenty of w a te r and rinse the sponge and cham ois frequently. Rinse with cle ar w a te r und thouroughly w ipe dry w ith a cham ois. Do not allow cleaning agents to dry on the finish. If the veh icle has been run through an a u tom atic car w ash - in particular one of the older in sta lla tion s - rew ipe the recessed sections in the taillam ps (designed to prevent soiling) if ne ce s­ sary. No solvents (fuels, thin ne rs etc.) m ust be used. In the w inter, tho ro u g h ly rem ove all traces of road salt as soon as p o ssi­ ble. W hen w a shin g the underbody, do not forge t to clean the inner sides of the w heels. T ar S tain s Q uickly rem ove ta r stain s before they dry and becom e m ore difficu lt to rem ove. MB T ar R e m ove r is reco m ­ m ended. Plastic Parts, H e ad lin er and R ubber Parts Do not use oil or w ax on these parts. S eat Belts T he w e bb ing m ust not be treated with che m ica l cle an ing agents. Use only clear, lukew arm w a te r and soap. Do not dry the w e bb ing at tem pe rature s above 80°C (176°F) or in direct sunlight. W in d o w C leanin g, W ip e r B lades W arn ing ! Use a w in d o w cleaning solution on very dirty or oil-stain ed w indow s. Clean w in d sh ie ld w ip e r blad es w ith a clean cloth and de te rg e n t solution. R eplace blades tw ice a year; once before and once after w inter. Do not bleach or dye seat belts as th is m ay se ve rely w eaken th em . In a crash th ey m ay not be ab le to p ro vide ad eq u ate p ro tec­ tion. H ead lam p C leanin g System In s tru m en t C lu ster T he condition of the w iper blad es is im portant fo r satisfa cto ry cle an ing of the head lam p lenses. W e the re fore recom m end that the blades be inspected regularly. U se a gentle d ish-w a shing de terge nt or m ild de te rg e n t fo r de lica te fabrics as a w ashing solution. W ipe with a cloth m oistened in lukew arm solution. Do not use scou rin g agents. R eplace da m ag ed w ip e r blades. S teerin g W heel and S ele cto r Lever W ipe w ith a da m p cloth and dry th ro u g h ly or clean with M B -Leather Cleaner. U p h olstery U sing afterm a rke t seat covers or w earing clothing th a t have the te n d e n ­ cy to give off coloring (e.g. w hen wet, etc.) m ay cau se the up ho lstery (velour for exam ple) to becom e perm an ently discolored. By lining the seats w ith a proper inte rm ed iate cover, contactd iscolo ratio n w ill be prevented. Leather U pholstery W ipe leather upholstery w ith a dam p cloth and dry tho ro ug hly o r clean w ith MB Leather C leaner. E xercise p a rtic u ­ lar care w hen cleaning perforated leather as its unde rside should not becom e wet. V elou r U pholstery P ressure m arks resulting from da m pn ess and heat m ay a p pe ar to be stains. Such m arks can be rem oved by w iping w ith a m oistened brush, ironing w ith a w e t cloth or by treating w ith a dry sham poo. Do not sit on da m p upholstery. Q u ick drying is achieved by ap plying hot air - fo r exam ple, by using a hair dryer. If in doubt, please consult you r authorized M E R C E D E S -B E N Z dealer. 92 P ain tw o rk, Painted Body C o m p o n e n ts M B -P aint P rotector and S ealer should be applied w hen w a te r dro ps on the pa in t surface do not “bead up ” ; norm ally in 3 - 5 m onths de pe nd ing on clim ate and w a shin g d e te rg e n t used. M B -P aint-P olish should be ap plied if paint surface sho w s sig ns o f dirt e m bedding (i.e. loss of gloss). M B -F ine -P olishing Paste m ust be used w hen the paint surface show s signs of exce ssive fad ing /ch alking due to lack of care, etc.. Do not apply any of the se pro du cts or w a y if you r car is pa rked in the sun or if the hood is still hot. U se the ap pro pria te M B T ouch -U p S tick for q u ick and provisional repairs of m inor paint d a m ag e (i.e. chips from stones, car doors, etc.). A u to m atic A n ten n a For tro u b le -fre e operation of the au tom atic antenna, w e recom m end to clean the an te n n a m ast periodically. Light A lloy W h e els M B -A uto sham p oo should be used for regular cle an ing of the light alloy w heels. If possible, clean w h e e ls once a w e ek w ith M B -A uto sham p oo , using a soft sponge and an am p le sup ply of lukew arm w ater. If the M B -A uto sham p oo does not satisfa cto rily clean the w heels, use M B -P rotective A ge nt for Light A lloy W hee ls for norm al cleaning and MBC le a n e r fo r Light A lloy W heels for heavier dirt accum ulation. Follow instructions on container. O rn am e n ta l M o ld ing s For regular cleaning and care of very dirty chro m e-p lated parts, use a chro m e cleaner. Rear Seat C u sh ion A shtrays T o rem ove rear ashtray: Rem oval: Push buttons (1) (left and right side of seat) dow n w hile slightly lifting the front corn er o f the seat cushion. T hen pull the seat cushion forward. T o rem ove fro n t ashtray: Push the ash tra y dow n w h ile opening and rem ove. Pull ash tra y out to the stop, lift up insert and rem ove. T o install ashtray: P osition ash tra y squ are ly and push in. Practical Hints Installation: Push rear o f sea t cushion under seat back as fa r as it w ill go and press dow n on the front section until it engages. Note: O n vehicles w ith po w e r rear seats, the rear seat cushion can best be re­ m oved and installed by an authorized M E R C E D E S -B E N Z dealer. 93 Head R estraints R em oving rear sea t head restraints: R em oving front seat head restraints: Pull head restraint up until de tent is felt. T hen pull it out sharply using both hands. Bring the head restraint to its highest position. D epress release button (1) beneath the sea tback cove rin g m aterial and pull head restraint up sharply, holding it by the left head restraint post (view ed in driving directio n). T hen pull out head restraint co m p le te ly with both hands. T h e release button (1) is located be lo w the left head restraint po st on both front seats. Installing front seat head restraints: Insert the head restraint and push it dow n to the stop. C h eck if the highest position can be reached by pushing th e sw itch up for a p p ro xim a te ly 5 seconds. A djust head restraint to the desired position. 94 Installing rear seat head restraints: Insert the head restraint, push it dow n and ad ju st as desired. W arn in g ! For y o u r p ro tectio n, d rive only w ith p ro p e rly p ositio ned head restraints. Do not d rive th e ve h ic le w ith o u t th e head restraints. Head re­ s train ts are intended to help redu ce in ju ries durin g an ac ci­ dent. For positioning of head restraints refer to pages 28, 29 and 31. Luggage or Ski Racks S p are Parts S ervice W e recom m end the use o f drip rail m ounted ski and roof racks. These racks do not require additional supports (suction cups o r legs). Such supports m ay lead to m arring of the paint or even denting of the roof if excessive w e igh t is placed on the rack. Y ou r au thorized M E R C E D E S BENZ dealer can give fu rth e r advice. All au thorized M E R C E D E S -B E N Z de alers m aintain a stock of original spa re parts required fo r m ainten ance and rep air w ork. In addition, stra te g i­ cally located parts d istribu tion cen ters provide q u ick and reliable parts service. M ore than 30 0,00 0 diffe re nt spare parts, even fo r old e r m odels, are available. M E R C E D E S -B E N Z original spare parts are sub je cte d to the m ost string en t qu ality inspections. Each part has been sp e cifica lly developed, m an ufacture d o r selected for and adapted to M E R C E D E S -B E N Z vehicles. T herefore, M E R C E D E S -B E N Z original spare parts sho uld be in sta l­ led. L ayo u t of P o ly -V -b e lt Drive 1 A u to m a tic belt te n sio n e r 2 C ra nksh aft 3 A ir co n d itio n in g co m p re sso r 4 A lte rn a to r 5 P ow er steering pum p 6 C o o la n t pum p - fan Install the po ly-V -b elt by starting at the belt te n sio n e r ( 1) and proceede with the o th e r pu lle ys in num erical order. For dim e n sio n s of the poly-V -belt, see page 101 . Technical Data Fuels, Coolants, Lubricants, etc. Consumer Information Identification Plates T h e ft P revention V eh icle D ata Card W a rra n ty C o vera ge T e ch n ica l Data Fuels, C o ola nts, Lubricants, etc. C apacities Engine O ils Brake Fluid Diesel Fuels C oolants C o nsu m er Inform ation P rob le m s w ith you r V ehicle R eporting S afe ty D efects 98 99 100 100 101 102 102 104 104 105 106 107 108 109 97 Identificatio n Plates W hen ordering spare parts, please spe cify veh icle identification and engine num bers. 98 1 C e rtificatio n Tag (left d o or pillar) 2 Identification Tag 3 V eh icle Identification No. 4 Engine No. 5 Body No. and P aintw o rk No. 6 E m ission C ontrol Tag 7 Inform ation Tag C a liforn ia version V acuum line routing fo r em ission control system Location of labels 1 B um p er front/rea r 2 E ngine hood 3 T runk lid 4 All fen ders 5 All doors E ngine*: on e n gine block, rear Theft Prevention Note: This veh icle com p lie s w ith the U.S. Federal M otor V ehicle T heft P reve n­ tion Standard (49 CFR Part 541). Engine, transm ission and certain body parts (see illustration) are labeled at the factory, the labels sho w the VINnum ber of this vehicle. Do not rem ove th e se labels. T hese labels are intended fo r parts id e n tifica ­ tion in case of theft. W hen replacing parts sub je ct to labeling, please m ake sure th a t the parts you rece ive are labeled properly. T his is esp ecially im p ortan t w hen w o rk is pe rfo rm ed o u tside of the U nited States. Spare parts are sim ilarly labeled at the factory in a diffe re nt location. The labels show the letter R (for re p la ce ­ ment) instead of the V IN -nu m be r. Technical Data T ransm ission *: on tra n sm issio n , left front 99 V e h ic le D ata C a rd W a rra n ty C o v e ra g e Y o u r car is covered un de r the term s of the “w a rrantie s" printed in the O w n e r’s Service and W arran ty P olicy B ooklet and your au thorized M E R C E D E S BE N Z d e aler will exch an ge or repair any de fective parts in a cco rda nce with the te rm s of the fo llow ing w a rrantie s: P98-0001-B12 The vehicle data card con tain s all im portant da ta pertaining to the vehicle. It should be kept in the m ain­ ten ance booklet w here indicated, and it is needed w hen obtaining re p la ce ­ m ent or ad ditiona l keys at your au thorized M E R C E D E S -B E N Z dealer. 100 1. N ew veh icle lim ited w a rranty 2. E m ission system w a rranty 3. E m ission p e rfo rm an ce w a rranty 4. C a liforn ia em ission control sys­ tem s w a rra n ty (State of C a liforn ia only un le ss purchased op tion ally for diesel m odels). Loss of O w n e r’s S ervice and W arran ty Policy Should you lose you r O w n e r’s S ervice and W arran ty P olicy Booklet, have you r au thorized M E R C E D E S -B E N Z de a le r arrange for a rep la cem en t. It will be m ailed to you. Tech n ical Data Model 350 S D -T U R B O (126 134)' 350 S D L -T U R B O (126 135)’ Engine M ode of operation No. of cylinders Bore Stroke Total piston d ispla cem e nt C om pression ratio O utput acc. to SAE J 1349 M axim um torqu e acc. to S A E J 1349 603 D iesel fo u r stroke 6 89.00 mm (3.50 in) 92.40 mm (3.60 in) 3 4 49 cm 3 (210.5 cu. in) E lectrical S ystem A lte rn a to r S tarter m otor B attery 14 V /80 A 12 V /2.2 kW 12 V /92 Ah W eig h ts R oof load max. T ru n k load m ax. See certifica tion taq 100 kg (220 lb) 100 kg (220 lb) 22 M ain D im e n s io n s 350 S D -T U R B O 100 kW /4000 rpm (134 hp/4000 rpm) O verall veh icle length__________5145 mm (202.6 in) O verall veh icle w idth 1820 mm ( 71.7 in) O verall height 1438 mm ( 56.6 in) W heel base 2 9 35 m m (115.6 in) T rack, front 1562 mm ( 61.5 in) T rack, rear 1534 mm ( 60.4 in) M axim um en gine speed Injection order 310 N m /2000 rpm (229 ft-lb/20 00 rpm) 42 50 rpm 1 -5 —3 - 6 —2 - 4 P oly-V -belt 2120 mm M ain D im e n s io n s 350 S D L -T U R B O R im s-Tires Rims (light alloy rims) W heel offset S um m er tires: R adial-ply tires W inter tires: R adial-ply tires 6 V2 J x 15 H 2 21 .50 mm (0.85 in) 20 5/65 R 15 94 H O verall veh icle length__________ 5285 mm (208.1 in) O verall veh icle w idth 1820 mm ( 71.7 in) O verall height 1441 mm ( 56 .7 in) W hee l base 3075 mm (121.1 in) T rack, front 1562 mm ( 61.5 in) T rack, rear 1534 mm ( 60.4 in) 20 5/65 R 1 5 9 4 T M + S T h e quo ted d ata a pp ly o nly to the stan d ard vehicle. S ee an authorized M E R C E D E S -B E N Z d e a le r fo r th e co rre spo n ding d ata o f all specia l bod ie s and specia l equ ip m e nt. Fuels, C o o lants, Lub ricants, etc. C a p a cities V ehicle com p on ents and th e ir re­ spe ctive lu brica nts m ust m atch. T h e re ­ fore use only brands tested and re ­ com m e nd ed by us. Inquire at you r au thorized M E R C E D E S -B E N Z dealer. C a pa city Fuels, coo la nts, lubricants, etc. Engine w ith oil filter Year-round use multigrade oil R ecom m en de d en gine oils 8.0 I (8.5 US qt) 1 SAE 40 m ay be used if am b ien t tem pe ra tures constantly exceed + 30 °C (+ 86 °F). A uto m atic transm ission 102 Initial fill: 7.3 I (7.7 US qt) Fluid change: 6.2 I (6.6 US qt) M B A u to m a tic tra nsm ission fluid Fuels, coo la nts, lubricants, etc. Rear axle 1.3 1(1.4 US qt) H ypoid g e ar oil S AE 90, 85 W 90 Rear axle w ith au tom atic locking differential (ASD) 1.3 1(1.4 US qt) Hypoid g e a r oil SAE 90 fo r lim ited slip diffe re ntia l H ydraulic system fo r au tom atic locking differential (ASD) 2 .0 1 (2 .1 US qt) MB H yd rau lic fluid A ccelera to r control linkage H yd rau lic fluid P ow er steering 1.3 I (1.4 US qt) MB P ow er stee ring fluid Front w heel hubs approx. 60 g (2.1 oz) each High te m p e ra tu re roller bearing grease G rease nipples M ultipu rp ose or lu brica tion grease Door locks P ow dered gra ph ite Brake reservoir a p p ro xim a te ly 0.5 I (0.5 US qt) MB Brake fluid (DO T4) W ind shie ld w a sh e r system and headlam p cleaning system s ap p ro xim a te ly 5.0 I (5.3 US qt) MB W ind shie ld w a she r co n ce n tra te “S ”1 Fuel tank including a reserve of a p p ro xim a te ly 90 I (23.8 US gal) a p p ro xim a te ly 12.5 I (3.3 US gal) Diesel fue ls acc. to A S T M D 975 gra de s 1-D and 2-D Cooling system ap p ro xim a te ly 10.0 I (10.6 US qt) MB A n tico rro sio n /a n tifre e ze Use MB W ind shield W a sh e r C o nce n trate "S ” and w a ter fo r te m p e ra tu re s a bo ve fre ezing o r M B W ind shield W a s­ h e r C o nce n trate “S ” and co m m e rcia lly a vailab le pre m i­ xe d w in d sh ie ld w a sh e r s o lven t/an tifre eze fo r te m p e ra tu ­ re s belo w fre ezing . F o llo w sugg este d m ixing ratios, see p age 46. 103 Fuels, C oolants, Lubricants, etc. C apacity E ngine O ils B rake Fluid Engine oils are spe cifica lly tested for the ir suita bility in o u r engines. T h e re ­ fore, use only en gine oils reco m ­ m ended by M E R C E D E S -B E N Z . Infor­ m ation on reco m m en ded brands is ava ila ble at yo u r authorized M E R C E D E S -B E N Z dealer. During veh icle op eration, the boiling point of the brake fluid is con tinu ou sly reduced throu gh the ab sorp tion of m oisture from the atm osp he re. U nder e xtre m e ly hard opera ting conditions, th is m oisture co n te n t can lead to the form atio n o f bubbles in the system thu s reducing the syste m ’s efficiency. T he brake fluid m ust the re fore be replaced annually, p re fe rab ly in the spring. It is reco m m en ded to use on ly brake fluid appro ved by M E R C E D E S -B E N Z . Y ou r au thorized M E R C E D E S -B E N Z d e a le r w ill provide you w ith additional inform ation. 104 Diesel Fuels Use only com m e rcially ava ila ble veh icu lar diesel fuels No. 2 or No. 1 (ASTM D 975 No. 2-D or No. 1-D). If diesel fuels are used w ith a sulph ur content exce ed ing 0,5 % by w eight, refer to the “ E nginge O il C hange and O il F ilter S e rvice ” section. M arine diesel fuel, heating oil or the like m ust not be used. A t very low te m p e ra tu re s the flu id ity of No. 2 diesel fuel m ay be com e in suffi­ cie nt due to paraffin sep ara tion. For this reason the veh icle com e s e q u ip ­ ped w ith a fuel preheater. T h e fuel pre he ater only w o rks w ith the veh icle s interior heater operating. It perm its a troub le fre e engine opera tion to a tem pe rature of ap p ro xim a te ly - 10°C (+14°F) w hen using No. 2 diese l fuel. To avoid m alfu nctio ns, No. 2 diesel fuel of a low ered cloud po in t is m arketed during the cold season. A t tem pe rature s be lo w - 1 0°C (+ 14°F) use w interize d or No. 1 diesel fuel only. If not available, a certain q u an tity of kerosene m ay be added. M ixing only to be done w ithin th e c a rs ’ fuel tank. K erosene has to be filled in before the diesel fuel. E ngine p o w e r m ay d ro p acco rding to th e pro po rtion of kerosene. For this reason, keep p e rcen ta ge of kero sen e adde d to the m inim um ne cessita te d by the am b ie nt tem pe rature . T he fo llo w in g tab le can be used as a reference, if ad ding of kero sen e be com e s necessary. T he m ixing ratios show n refer to the total m ixture. Even in extrem e clim a tic conditions, the m axim um m ixture ratio sho uld not exce ed 50 %. A dd in g o f kero sen e to No. 1 diesel fuel is not reco m m en ded even at low tem pe rature s. A m bien t tem p e ra tu re - 1 0°C to -2 0 ° C (+ 14 °F to -4 ° F ) be lo w -2 0 ° C (-4 °F ) W arn ing ! U n d er no circ u m sta n c es should g aso lin e be m ixed w ith diesel fuel. A lw ay s fo llo w basic safety rules w h e n w o rkin g w ith an y c o m b u s ti­ b le m aterial. Do not fill th e fuel ta n k or m ix diesel fuel and ke ro se n e w h e n sm o k in g , n ear an open fla m e or w h ile th e v e h ic le ’s en g in e is ru n nin g. An explo sion or fire can result. No. 2 Diesel Fuel K erosene % % 70 50 30 50 C o o lants T he en gine co o la n t is a m ixture of w a te r and an ticorro sion /a ntifree ze, w hich provides: • corro sion protection • freeze protection • boiling pro te ction (by increasing the boiling point). T he cooling system w as filled at the factory w ith a coo la nt providing freeze protection to approx. -3 0 ° C (-2 2 °F ) and corrosion protection. T he coo la nt solution m ust be used year round to provide the necessary corrosion protection and increase in the b o il-o ver protection. You should have it replaced every 3 years. To provide the im portant corrosion protection, the solution m ust be at least 40 % an ticorro sion /a ntifree ze (equals a fre e ze protection to approx. -2 5 ° C [-1 3 °F ]). If you use a so lu ­ tion th a t is m ore than 55 % a n tico rro ­ sio n/an tifre eze (freeze protection to approx. -4 5 ° C [^ t9 ° F ]), the engine tem p e ra tu re will in crea se due to the 106 low er heat tra n sfe r cap ab ility of the solutio n. T here fore, do not use m ore than this am o un t of a n tico rro sio n / antifreeze. T here fore the follow ing pro du ct is strong ly reco m m en ded fo r use in you r car: M E R C E D E S -B E N Z A n tico r­ rosion /A n tifre eze Agent. If the co o la n t level is low, w a te r and M B an tico rro sio n /a n tifre e ze should be used to bring it up to the p ro pe r level (have coo lin g system che cked for signs of leakage). Before the start of the w in te r season (or once a yea r in the hot southern regions), you should have the a n tico r­ rosion /a ntifree ze con cen tra tion checked. T he co o la n t is also regularly che cked each tim e you bring your veh icle to you r au thorized M E R C E D E S -B E N Z d e aler for m ainte­ nance service. The w a te r in the cooling system m ust m eet m inim um requirem ents, w hich are usually satisfied by norm al drinkin g w ater. If you are not sure ab ou t the w a te r quality, con sult your au thorized M E R C E D E S -B E N Z dealer. A pprox. freeze protection A n tico rro sio n / antifreeze A n tico rro sio n /a n tifre e ze Y o u r veh icle con tain s a nu m be r of alum in um parts. T he use o f alum inum co m p o n e n ts in m otor veh icle engines n e cessita te s th a t a n ticorro sion / a n tifre e ze co o la n t used in such e n g in e s be spe cifica lly fo rm ulated to pro te ct the alum in um parts. (F ailure to use such a n tico rro sio n /a n tifre e ze coo la nt w ill resu lt in a sig nifica ntly shortened service life.) 4.50 I (4.8 US qt) 5.50 I (5.8 US qt) T read w e ar T e m p e ra tu re “A ” , “ B ” , “C ” T his has been prepared as required of all m anufacturers of p a sse n g e r cars under T itle 49, C ode o f U.S. Federal Regulations, P art 575 pu rsua nt to the “N ational T raffic and M otor V ehicle S afety A ct of 1966” . T he tre a d w e a r gra de is a com p ara tive rating based on th e w e a r rate of the tire w hen te ste d un de r con tro lled co n d itio n s on a spe cifie d g o ve rn m e n t te st course. For exa m ple, a tire gra de d 150 w o uld w e a r one and a half (1 V 2) tim e s as w ell on the go ve rn m e n t cou rse as a tire graded 100. T he re la ­ tive pe rfo rm an ce of tires depe nd s upon the actual con ditions of the ir use, how ever, and m ay d e p a rt sig n ifi­ can tly from the norm due to variatio ns in driving habits, service pra ctices and d iffe re nce s in road ch a ra cte ristics and clim ate. T he te m p e ra tu re gra de s of “A ” (the highest). “ B” and “C ” representing the tire ’s resista nce to the ge neration of heat and its ab ility to d issipa te heat w h en tested un de r con tro lled c o n d i­ tio n s on a spe cifie d indo or laboratory te st w h ee l. S usta ine d high te m p e ra ­ ture can cau se the m aterial of the tire to d e ge ne ra te and reduce tire life, and e xce ssive te m p e ra tu re can lead to sudden tire failure. T he grade “C ” co rre spo nds to a level of perform ance w h ich all p a sse n g e r car tires m ust m eet un de r the Federal M otor V ehicle S afe ty S tan dard No. 109. G rade s “ B” and “A ” rep rese nt hig h e r levels of pe rfo rm an ce in the laboratory test than th e m inim um required by law. U niform T ire Q u ality G rad ing R elevant tire grade inform ation on tire sidew alls. All passenger ca r tires m ust conform to federal safe ty requirem ents. In addition, c o n su m e r inform ation on treadw ear, traction and tem pe rature m ust be provided. T raction “A ” , “ B ” , “C ” T he traction grades, from high est to lowest, are “A ”, “ B” and “C ” and the y rep rese nt the tire ’s ab ility to stop on w e t p a vem e nt as m easured un de r con tro lled co n d itio n s on specified go ve rn m e n t te st surface s of asp ha lt and con crete. A tire m arked “C ” m ay have poor traction pe rform ance. W arn in g ! T h e tra c tio n g rad e as sig n e d to th is tire is b ased on b raking (straig h t ah ead ) tra c tio n tes ts and d oes not in c lu d e co rn erin g (tu rn in g ) tra ctio n . W arn in g ! T h e te m p e ra tu re g rad e fo r this tire is es tab lis h e d fo r a tire th at is p ro p e rly inflated and not o ver­ loaded. E xcessive sp eed , u n d er­ in flatio n, or ex ce ss iv e loading, e ith e r s e p a ra tely or in co m b in a­ tion , can ca u s e ex ce ss iv e heat build up and p o s sib le tire failure. 107 Fuels, Coolants, Lubricants, etc. Consum er Inform ation C o n su m er Info rm ation Problems with your Vehicle If you should experience a problem with your vehicle, particularly one that you believe may affect its safe operation, we urge you to immediately contact your authorized M ERCEDES-BENZ dealer to have the problem diagnosed and corrected if required. If the matter is not handled to your satisfaction, please discuss the problem with the dealership m anagement, or if necessary contact the Owner Service Manager at the M ercedes-Benz Zone Office nearest you (see O w ner’s Service and W arranty Information booklet for addresses). You may also write directly to us at the following addresses: In the U.S.A.: Owner Service Department M ercedes-Benz of North Am erica Inc. One M ercedes Drive Montvale, NJ 07645-0350. In Canada: Owner Service Department M ercedes-Benz Canada Inc. 849 Eglinton Avenue East Toronto, Ontario, M4G 2L5 108 For the U.S.A. only. The follow ing te xt is published as required of m an ufacture rs un de r T itle 49, C ode of U.S. Federal R egulations, Part 575 p u rsua nt to the “ N ational T ra ffic and M otor V ehicle Safety A ct of 1966“. Reporting Safety Defects If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Mercedes-Benz of North Am erica Inc.. If NHTSA receives sim ilar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot becom e involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or Mercedes-Benz of North Am erica Inc.. To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-800-424-9393 (or 366-0123 in W ashington, D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA, U.S. Departm ent of Transportation, Washington, D.C. 20590. You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from the Hotline. 109 Index I A irb a g s 39, 40 Alarm system 28 A lloy w h ee ls 92 A nte n n a 92 A n tico rro sio n /a n tifre e ze 106 Arm rests 31 A shtra ys 93 A uto m atic clim ate control 20 A uto m atic locking differential (ASD) 65 A uto m atic transm ission 55 checking 73 C a pa cities 102 C entral locking system 27 C e rtificatio n tag 98 C harge in dica tor lam p 60 C leaning and care o f the veh icle 90 C o m bin atio n sw itch 46 C o nsu m er inform ation 107 C o ola nt level ch e ck 71 C o ola nts 103, 106 C o ola nt tem pe rature gaug e 61 C ruise control 58 B attery 81 Body no. 98 Brake fluid 104 Brake pad w e ar indicator lam p 63 Brake, parking 54 Brakes 15 Brakes, A B S 64 Brake w arning lam p 63 Break-in period 8 Diesel fue ls 105 D oors 26 D river che cks 116 D riving in stru ction s 15 E m erg en cy ten sion ing retractors (ETR) 38 E m ission control 66 E m ission control tag 98 Engine no. 98 Engine oil and filter change 18 Engine oil con sum p tion 60 Engine oil level ch e ck 72 Engine oils 104 Engine starting and turning off 14 Engine, turning off m an ua lly 74 E xterior lam p sw itch 45 E xterior lam p failure in dica tor lam p 61 First aid kit 75 Fog lam ps 82 Fuel fille r flap 86 Fuel reserve w arning lam p 61 Fuel system , bleeding 74 Fuels, coo la nts, lubricants, etc. 102 Fuses 85 G auges C o o la n t tem p e ra tu re 61 Fuel 12 O il pressure 60 112 H eadlam ps 45, 82 H eadlam p w a sh e r 46 Head restraints front 28, 94 rear 31, 94 H eated seats 32 Hood 70 Identification plates 98 Indicator/w arning lam ps A BS 64 A SD 65 Brake pad w e a r 63 Brake w arning 63 C harging system 60 E xterior lam p fa ilu re 61 Fuel reserve 61 Low coo la nt 62 Low engine oil 60 Low w a she r fluid 62 S ym bols 13 Instrum ents and co n tro ls 10 Instrum ent clu ste r 12 M a inten ance 4, 18 J a c k 76 Ju m p starting 88 O il pre ssure gaug e 60 O rth o p e d ic sea t 30 O utsid e tem p e ra tu re in dica tor 62 K eys 25 Lam ps, exte rior Fog lam ps 82 H e ad lam p s 82 High m ounted stop lam p 84 License plate lam ps 84 Sw itch 45 T a illa m p s 83 Lam ps, in te rio r 49 Lighter 49 Literature 115 Lockable storag e c o m p a rtm e n t 50 Lu bricants 102 Luggage or ski racks 95 P aintw o rk no. 98 Parking 17 Parking brake 54 P roblem s w ith you r veh icle 108 R ear vie w m irrors 47 Rear w in d o w d e fro ste r 50 R e stra in t system s, infants and children 43 R oad side a ssista nce 4 S eat belts 34 W arning system 34 S eats front 28, 29 rear 33, 93 S ervice literature 115 S helf be lo w rear w in d o w 51 S liding roof 48 E m ergency opera tion 86 S now chains 67 Spare parts 95 Spare w heel 75 S tarting and turning off engine 14 S teering colum n, adjusting 30 S teering lock 44 S tow ing th in g s 75 Sun viso rs 48 S upplem ental restraint system (SRS) 34, 38 114 T e ch n ica l data 101 T h e ft pre ven tion 99 Tire pressure 80 T ires 16, 76, 107 T ow ing 88 T ra n sm issio n , fluid level che ck 73 T raveling abroad 66 T urn signals 46 T urning off en gine m an ua lly 74 U pholstery, cle an ing 92 V an ity m irrors 48 V -be lt 95, 101 V ehicle da ta card 100 V eh icle identification no. 98 V eh icle too ls 75 W a rra n ty 4, 100 W hee ls 76 W hee ls, cha ng ing 78 W ind ow s 51 W in d sh ie ld /h e a d la m p w a she r system 46 W ind shie ld w ipers 86 W in te r driving 1 7 ,6 7 W ipe r blades 86 , 87, 91 R eplacing 87 S ervice L iteratu re W arn in g ! Y our au thorized M E R C E D E S -B E N Z d e aler has trained tech nicians and original M E R C E D E S -B E N Z parts to se r­ vice you r veh icle properly. For exp ert ad vice and qu ality service, see you r au thorized M E R C E D E S -B E N Z dealer. C ustom ers w ho are interested in ordering service literature for th e ir veh icle s are advised to contact M E R C E D E S -B E N Z d istribu to rs in the U.S. o r C a na da at the follow ing addresses, resp ective ly for U .S.A.: M e rce de s-B enz of North A m e rica Inc. O ne M erce de s Drive P.O. Box 350 M ontvale, N ew Jerse y 07645 Att: S ervice and Parts Literature Tel: (201) 573-0 600 for C anada: M e rce de s-B enz C a na da Inc. 849 Eglinton A ve., East T oron to, O nt., C anada M 4G 2L5 Att: T echn ica l P ub lication s Tel: 4 1 6-4 25-3 55 0 T elex: 06 5-2 423 2 T o h elp avoid p erso n al injury, be ex tre m e ly careful w h e n p erfo rm in g an y m a in te n a n c e w o rk or repairs. Im p ro p e r or in c o m p lete s e rv ic e m ay d a m a g e the ve h ic le or its eq u ip m e n t, w h ich m ay in tu rn result in p erso n al injury. If yo u have an y q u e stio n ab o u t ca rryin g out som e se rv ic e, tu rn to th e ad vic e of an au th orized M E R C E D E S -B E N Z d ealer. T he above com p an ies w ill be happy to handle any such requests from custom ers. W e con sid er this to be the best w a y to obtain accurate inform ation fo r your vehicle. 115 C h eck R egu larly and Before a Long T rip 1 Fuel S u p p ly: Turn fuel fille r cap to the left and hold on to it until possible pre ssure in tan k has been released, then rem ove the cap. 2 T ire In flatio n P ressure: C h eck at least eve ry tw o w eeks. For details see page 80. 3 W in d sh ie ld W ash er S ystem and H e ad la m p C leanin g S ystem s: See page 103. 4 C o o lant L evel: See page 71. 5 E n gin e Oil Level: See page 72. 6 Brake Fluid: See pages 103 and 104. V eh icle L ig h tin g: C h eck function and cle an lin ess. For rep la cem en t of light bulbs, see pa ge s 82, 83 and 84. 116 W hat You Sh ou ld K now at th e G as Statio n • Fuel: Diesel fuels acc. to ASTM D 975, g ra de s 1-D and 2-D. See page 105. C o o lant: For norm al rep le nish ing , use w a te r (potable w a te r quality). Fuel tan k ca p a city approx. 90 I (23.8 US gal), this includes approx. 12.5 I (3.3 US gal) reserve. For fu rth e r in fo rm atio n (e.g. an tico rro sio n /a n ti­ freeze ), refer to page 106. O nly fill fuel tank until the fille r nozzle unit cuts out do not overfill. • E n gin e Oil: Engine oil level check, see page 72. Q ua ntity diffe re ntia l betw een up pe r and lo w er d ip stick m arking level: 2.0 I (2.1 US qt). R e com m ended en gine oils, see page 102. • A u to m atic T ran sm issio n : MB A u to m a tic tra nsm ission fluid. For level checks and reple nish m en t, refer to page 73. Bulbs: High and low be am s: Flalogen typ e 9004, fog lam ps: Flalogen typ e FI 3, tail, parking and stan din g lam ps 10 W /6 cp, turn signal, stan din g, side m arke r and parking lam ps, fro n t 21/5 W /3 2/3 cp, turn signal lam ps, rear 21 W /3 2 cp, stop lam ps 21 W /32 cp, license plate lam ps 5 W. T ire P ressu re: For tire pre ssure , refer to tire pre ssure cha rt inside fuel fille r flap. Mercedes-Benz AG Stuttgart-Untertuerkheim ">
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