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Product Brief
Intel® Core™2 Duo
Desktop Processor
Intel® Core™2 Duo Desktop Processor
New version now available based on Intel’s 45nm technology
and increasing cache size by up to 50 percent. These new
Intel Core 2 Duo processors deliver more performance without using more energy.
Product Description
The Intel® Core™2 Duo processor was developed to meet the insatiable demand for increased performance from
PC users running multiple intense software applications simultaneously. In the office, PC usage has changed from data entry and word processing to e-Commerce, online collaboration, and an ever-increasing need for continual security and virus protection. In the home, interests have shifted from low-bandwidth photos and Internet surfing to downloading and viewing high-definition videos, as well as advanced photo and video editing.
Intel’s new 45nm manufacturing technology, with hafnium- infused Hi-k transistors, enables even more processor performance by doubling the transistor density, improving efficiency and speed relative to the previous generation,
Built on the innovative Intel® Core™ microarchitecture, the
Intel Core 2 Duo desktop processor delivers revolutionary dual-core performance and breakthrough processor energy efficiency. With Intel® Wide Dynamic Execution,
Intel® Smart Memory Access, Intel® Advanced Smart
Cache, and Intel® Digital Media Boost, this new processor is designed to do more in less time. Additional features, which support enhanced security, virtualization, and
64-bit computing, make the Intel Core 2 Duo the most impressive processor developed for an increasingly multimedia-centered, high-definition world.
Energy Efficiency
Design changes in the Intel Core 2 Duo processors that improve performance also increase processor energy efficiency by operating at lower frequencies that require less power to run. Intel® Intelligent Power Capability, a feature that optimizes energy usage of the processor cores, turns on computing functions only when needed. These more energy- efficient processors support smaller, more capable, and quieter desktop PCs to conserve critical power resources.
Better Acoustics
Intel® Core™2 Duo processors are equipped with a Digital
Thermal Sensor (DTS) that enables efficient processor and platform thermal control. Thermal sensors located within the processor measure the maximum temperature on the die at any given time. Intel® Quiet System Technology, included in the Intel® Express Chipset families 1 , uses the
DTS to regulate the system and processor fan speeds.
The acoustic benefit of temperature monitoring is that system fans spin only as fast as needed to cool the system, and slower spinning fans generate less noise.
Comparison Table
Manufacturing
Process
L2 Shared Cache
System Bus
SSE Instructions
Intel® Express
Chipset 2
E8000 series
45nm
6 MB
1333 MHz
SSE4,
SSE3,
SSE2, and SSE
Intel® 3
Series
Express
Chipsets
E7000 series
45nm
3 MB
1066 MHz
SSE4,
SSE3,
SSE2, and SSE
Intel® 3
Series
Express
Chipsets
E6000 /
E4000 series
65nm
4 MB / 2 MB
1333,
1066, and
800 MHz
SSE3,
SSE2, and SSE
Intel® 3
Series and
9xx Express
Chipsets
Features and Benefits of the Intel® Core™2 Duo Desktop Processor
Feature
Dual-Core Processing
Intel® Wide Dynamic Execution
Intel® Smart Memory Access
Intel® Advanced Smart Cache
Intel® Advanced Digital
Intel® Virtualization Technology
(Intel® VT) 4/5
Intel® Trusted Execution
Technology (Intel® TXT) 4/5
Intel® 64 4 Architecture
Execute Disable Bit 6
Intel Designed Thermal Solution for Boxed Processors
Benefit
Two independent processor cores in one physical package run at the same frequency, and share up to 6 MB of
L2 cache as well as up to a 1333 MHz 3 Front Side Bus, for truly parallel computing.
Improves execution speed and efficiency, delivering more instructions per clock cycle. Each core can complete up to four full instructions simultaneously.
Optimizes the use of the data bandwidth from the memory subsystem to accelerate out-of-order execution.
A newly designed prediction mechanism reduces the time in-flight instructions have to wait for data. New pre-fetch algorithms move data from system memory into fast L2 cache in advance of execution. These functions keep the pipeline full, improving instruction throughput and performance. 45nm versions further improve this feature, with more efficient methods of loading and storing data in main memory.
The shared L2 cache is dynamically allocated to each processor core based on workload. This efficient, dualcore optimized implementation increases the probability that each core can access data from fast L2 cache, significantly reducing latency to frequently used data and improving performance.
Accelerates the execution of Streaming SIMD Extension (SSE) instructions to significantly improve the performance on a broad range of applications, including video, audio, and image processing, and multimedia, encryption, financial, engineering, and scientific applications. The 128-bit SSE instructions are now issued at a throughput rate of one per clock cycle effectively doubling their speed of execution on a per clock basis over previous generation processors. 45nm versions include a new Super Shuffle Engine, which improves existing
SSE instructions while enabling significant gains on the latest SSE4 instruction set. SSE4-optimized applications, such as video editing and encoding in high-definition resolution, will see additional performance improvements.
Intel® VT allows one hardware platform to function as multiple “virtual” platforms. For businesses, Intel VT offers improved manageability, limiting downtime and maintaining worker productivity by isolating computing activities into separate partitions.
Intel® TXT provides hardware-based mechanisms to help protect against software-based attacks and help protect the confidentiality and integrity of data stored or created on the system. It does this by enabling a trusted environment where applications can run within their own space, protected from all other software on the system.
Enables the processor to access larger amounts of memory. With appropriate 64-bit supporting hardware and software, platforms based on an Intel processor supporting Intel 64 architecture can allow the use of extended virtual and physical memory.
Provides enhanced virus protection when deployed with a supported operating system. The Execute Disable
Bit allows memory to be marked as executable or non-executable, allowing the processor to raise an error to the operating system if malicious code attempts to run in non-executable memory, thereby preventing the code from infecting the system.
Includes a 4-pin connector for fan speed control to help minimize the acoustic noise levels generated from running the fan at higher speeds for thermal performance.
7 Fan speed control technology is based on actual
CPU temperature and power usage.
For more information, visit the Intel Web site: www.intel.com/products/desktop/processors
1 Intel® 9xx and 3 Series Express Chipsets support Intel® Quiet System Technology. Contact your board manufacturer for compatibility.
2 Intel® 9xx Express Chipsets have not been validated to support 1333 MHz Front Side Bus. Other third party chipsets may support Intel® Core™2 Duo processors. Contact your board manufacturer for compatibility.
3 Intel® Core™2 Duo processors support a 1333 MHz, 1066 MHz, or 800 MHz system bus. For information on a specific processor, see the Processor Spec Finder at processorfinder.intel.com or contact your Intel representative for more information.
4 Intel® Virtualization Technology (Intel® VT), Intel® Trusted Execution Technology (Intel® TXT), and Intel® 64 architecture require a computer system with a processor, chipset, BIOS, enabling software and/or operating system, device drivers, and applications designed for these features. Performance will vary depending on your configuration. Contact your vendor for more information.
5 Not all specified units of this processor support Intel® VT or Intel® TXT. See the Processor Spec Finder at http://processorfinder.intel.com or contact your Intel representative for more information.
6 Enabling Execute Disable Bit functionality requires a computer system with a processor with Execute Disable Bit capability and a supporting operating system. Check with your vendor on whether your system delivers Execute
Disable Bit functionality.
7 The acoustic benefits of the 4-pin header are reliant on a properly designed motherboard. Contact your board manufacturer for compatibility.
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* Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.
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