Kerio Control VMware Virtual Appliance
Quick Setup Guide
This document provides detailed description on installation and basic configuration of the
Kerio Control VMware Virtual Appliance, version 8. All additional modifications and updates reserved. For detailed information on Kerio Control, refer to Kerio Knowledge Base and related documents.
2015 Kerio Technologies s.r.o. All rights reserved.
Kerio Control VMware Virtual Appliance
Kerio Control VMware Virtual Appliance is a UTM solution distributed as a virtual appliance for VMware. The software provides a complex set of features for security of local networks, control of user access to the Internet and monitoring of user activity. It also includes tools for secure interconnection of company’s offices and connection of remote clients to the LAN via the Internet (VPN).
To keep this document simple and easy to read, Kerio Control VMware Virtual Appliance will be referred to as firewall.
System requirements and licensing
System requirements
For up-to-date system requirements, please refer to: http://www.kerio.com/control/technical-specifications
Licensing Policy
Kerio Control VMware Virtual Appliance can be used for free for 30 days from installation
(trial version).
Upon the trial version expiration, you will need to purchase a corresponding license for further use of the product. Then simply register the trial version with a valid license key. This process makes the trial version full version automatically.
The license is defined by:
• The base product license,
• Kerio Control Web Filter license (optional component used for classification of web content),
• License for the integrated Sophos antivirus (optional component).
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For detailed information about license options, pricing and license purchase, refer to http://www.kerio.com/control .
Installation and basic configuration of the firewall
Kerio Control VMware Virtual Appliance (referred simply as “the firewall” in the document) is distributed in two types of packages:
• In the OVF format (Open Virtualization Format) — for VMware ESX/ESXi,
• In the proprietary VMX format for “hosted” VMware products — VMware Server,
Workstation, Fusion and Player.
Importing virtual appliance to VMware product
Use an installation package in accordance with the type of your VMware product (see above):
• In case of products VMware Server, Workstation, Player and Fusion, download the compressed VMX distribution file (
*.zip
), unpack it and open the .vmx
file.
• You can import a virtual appliance directly to VMware ESX/ESXi from the URL of the
OVF file — for example: http://download.kerio.com/dwn/control/ kerio-control-appliance-1.2.3-4567-linux.ovf
VMware ESX/ESXi automatically downloads the OVF configuration file and a corresponding disk image ( .vmdk
).
If you import virtual appliance in the OVF format, bear in mind the following specifics:
• In the imported virtual appliance, time synchronization between the host and the virtual appliance is disabled.
However, Kerio Control features a proprietary mechanism for synchronization of time with public Internet time servers. Therefore, it is not necessary to enable synchronization with the host.
• Tasks for shutdown or restart of the virtual machine will be set to default values after the import.
These values can be set to “hard” shutdown or “hard” reset.
However, this may cause loss of data on the virtual appliance. Kerio Control VMware
Virtual Appliance supports so called Soft Power Operations which allow to shutdown or restart hosted operating system properly. Therefore, it is recommended to set shutdown or restart of the hosted operating system as the value.
Installation and basic configuration
Upon the first startup of the virtual appliance, Kerio Control checks all interfaces for a DHCP server after the installation:
• Internet interfaces — All interfaces, where Kerio Control detects the DHCP server in the network. If there is more than one Internet interface, Kerio Control arranges interfaces in the load balancing mode.
• LAN interfaces — All interfaces, where the DHCP server is not detected. Kerio Control runs its own DHCP server through all LAN interfaces.
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To change the automatic pre-configuration, go to Kerio Control Administration to section Interfaces . For more information, read Configuring network interfaces .
Login to the Kerio Control Administration web interface and configure the product as necessary.
Firewall administration
The Kerio Control Administration web interface allows full remote administration of the firewall and viewing of status information and logs.
The web administration interface is available at: https://<IP address of the firewall>:4081/admin for example https://10.10.10.1:4081/admin
Authenticate with username Admin and the password set within the product activation.
Note: IP address of the firewall is the IP address of its local interface (selected within the initial configuration — see section
3 ). Remote administration via the Internet must be enabled
explicitly by the firewall’s traffic rules.
The firewall’s console
On the console of the virtual computer where Kerio Control VMware Virtual Appliance is installed, information about the firewall remote administration options is displayed. Upon authenticating by the administration password (see above), this console allows to change some basic settings of the firewall, restore default settings after installation and shut down or restart the computer.
The firewall’s console allows:
• to change configuration of network interfaces (e.g. if network configuration changes or if an incorrect interface was chosen for the local network during the firewall installation).
• to change traffic policy of the firewall so that remote administration is not blocked (if connection to the administration fails).
• to shut down or restart the firewall.
• to recover default configuration.
This option restores the firewall settings as applied upon the first startup on
VMware.
All configuration parameters any other data will be removed and the initial configuration wizard is started again (see section
3 ). Restoration of default
configuration is useful especially if the firewall does not work correctly and you cannot easily fix the configuration.
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