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SG520 — FRONT VIEW © b— = To => Cu = = LL] LJ o O N > .J 1) & Q. S uu D NE | po EEL I ER TT i ELE CU Figure 1-1 Section 1 FUNCTIONS OF CONTROLS AND CONNECTIONS 1.1 PRIMARY FRONT PANEL CONTROLS 1.1.1 POWER.—The POWER pushbutton is an alternate switch: push it once to turn on the system — push it again to turn the system off. When power is applied, the buttons which happen to be depressed in the MODE or SOURCE bank are illuminated. The main on-off switch controls not only the Graphic Controller but also the back panel switched AC outlets. 1.1.2 TONE CONTROLS. — The four vertical straight-line controls at the left of the front panel permit the operator to emphasize or diminish bass and treble frequencies independently. Most of the time these are used as ganged controls. By grasping both bass controls at once, for exam- ple, they can be moved up and down at the same time so that exactly the same tone control set- ting is supplied to both channels. On the other hand, to give more-bass boost to one loudspeak- er than the other, only the desired control is used. When the markers are centered at the ‘O’ position, the response curve of the SG520 is flat. 1.1.3 SOURCE PUSHBUTTONS.—The top row of eight pushbuttons selects the program source which will be used. Some of these are designed for high-level inputs: devices which provide at least LA - volt of signal. Others supply additional amplification for low-level devices such as microphones or phonograph pickups. Individual input sources are described in paragraph 1.4. 1.1.4 MODE PUSHBUTTONS.—The six pushbuttons in the lower row control the manner in which the stereo channels are fed to the loudspeakers. The TEST button is used in conjunction with the F-22 Remote Relay assembly to permit rapid balance of the entire electrical components. A detailed de- scription of the F-22 operation and TEST switch will be found in Sect. 3.5. 1.1.5 BALANCE CONTROL.—Sliding the BALANCE control toward the left shifts the emphasis to the left-hand speaker; moving it toward the right shifts the emphasis to the right-hand speaker. When the BALANCE control is at the ‘0’ position (and all of the secondary controls have been properly adjusted) the two channels (A and B) will have identical gain. 1.1.6 VOLUME CONTROL.—The VOLUME control is also a straight-line attenuator. It controls the level of both channels simultaneously. 1.1.7 LOUDNESS CONTROL.—This switch controls the way in which the volume control operates. With loudness switched off, the VOLUME control adjusts only sound intensity. With the loudness switched ON there is emphasis placed on the very low and very high frequencies as the vol- ume is decreased. This compensates for the tendency of the human ear to lose these frequen- cies at low listening levels. When it is desired to accomplish all compensation with the individual bass and treble controls, then the LOUDNESS control can be switched off. 1.2 CONCEALED SECONDARY FRONT PANEL SWITCHES AND JACKS The lower portion of the face panel of the Graphic Controller is covered by a bottom-hinged panel which conceals infrequently-used controls, and input and output connectors. This puts them in a readily accessible location but put of sight when not in use. 1.2.1 FUSE. — At the far left is a Slo-Blo fuse. A 3/10 AMP. fuse is required for 110-120 volt operation, 15/100 AMP. for 220-240 volt operation. This acts as protection for the Graphic Controller's internal circuitry. The AC outlets located on the back of the Graphic Controller are not fused. 1.2.2 MICROPHONE JACK.—Directly to the right of the fuse is a microphone jack for Channel A. The signal from the microphone jack is fed to the amplifier when the MIC pushbutton is pressed. 1.2.3 RUMBLE FILTER.—The purpose of rumble filter is to diminish low-frequency noise which may be generated by some record changers, or some of the noises coming from older records. This slide switch is normally kept in the down or OFF position. 1.2.4 AUXILIARY FRONT INPUTS.—These are high-level input jacks, one for Channel A and one for Channel B. They are controlled by the SOURCE button marked AUX FRNT. These jacks allow connection of temporary inputs without having to disrupt the permanent connections made on the back panel. 1.2.5 SCRATCH FILTER.—This serves to get rid of objectionable high-frequency noises in poor or old records, a noisy tape recording, or excessive noise in a FM stereo broadcast. 1.2.6 TEST TONE SWITCH.—This switch will usually be in the up or ON position when you use the TEST button in the MODE bank. A more detailed description of the use of this feature is given in paragraphs 3.3 and 3.5. | | 1.2.7 TAPE MONITOR.—This switch allows connection of a 3-head tape recorder for recording directly from any program set up on the Graphic Controller, and at the same time allows listening to the actual recording as picked up by the playback head. Most high-quality tape recorders have separate recording and playback preamplifiers and will enable use of this feature. When the hinged panel is closed, the. TAPE MONITOR switch automatically goes back to its OFF position. 1.2.8 OUT TO RECORDER.—A pair of jacks marked CHANNEL A and CHANNEL B allow making record- ings directly from the Graphic Controller. The signal which appears at the OUT TO RECORDER jacks is not affected by the VOLUME or TONE controls. A second set of jacks are located on the rear panel. Generally, the front panel connections will be used only for temporary connec- tions for portable machines. | 1.2.9 HEADPHONES JACK.—The next item, to the extreme right, is the HEADPHONES jack used for monitoring. When headphones are plugged in, signals to the power amplifier are disconnected and speakers are muted. The signal level at the headphone jack is sufficient to give satisfactory results with most 8-16 ohm phones (although better performance will be realized with 500-600 ohm or high impedence units). 1.3 FRONT PANEL SCREWDRIVER ADJUSTMENTS 1.3.1 PH LEVEL.—A separate control is provided to adjust the loudness of each phonograph input. This allows trimming these sources so that when switching from one input to another there will not be a sudden change in the loudness level. 1.3.2 PH 1 STEREO BALANCE.—A balance control is also provided for the phono-1 input. This makes it possible to compensate for any minor unbalance in the signals supplied from the two chan- nels of the phono-1 pickup cartridge. Once this auxiliary balance is set, it matches the SG520 to a particular pickup, and it need not be re-adjusted unless the pickup cartridge is changed. pe mac tear rarer” Fu 1.3.3 OUTPUT LEVEL TO AMPLIFIER.—Separate output level controls allow adjustment of the strength of the signal which is fed to a JBL Solid State Energizer or other stereo power amplifier. These controls are set to accomplish two functions: first, to adjust the gain of each channel individ- ually so that with the main BALANCE control in its ‘O’ position, the listener hears properly bal- anced stereo on particular speakers. Secondly, the output level controls limit the loudness at which you can run the system. To prevent accidental overdriving of the power amplifier or loudspeakers, and to give the proper range of operation for the volume control, the output level controls should be set so that normal program material is reproduced just a little louder than one would ever want to hear it when the VOLUME control is set at ‘8’. 1.4 BACK PANEL CONNECTIONS All jacks on the back panel receive standard phono pin-plug connectors. TO PREVENT POS- SIBLE DAMAGE TO THE POWER AMPLIFIER (OR ENERGIZER) OR SPEAKERS, PLUG OR UNPLUG CABLES ONLY WHEN SYSTEM IS TURNED OFF. All connections in top row are Channel A. (Left-hand source of sound when fating loud-speak- ers.) All connections in bottom row are Channel B. (Right-hand source of sound when facing loud-speakers.) For connecting monophonic sources, use either one plug in Channel A (which requires the use of the A+B button) or use a “Y” connector. 1.4.1 CHASSIS GROUND.—At the extreme left of the panel is a spring-loaded terminal provided for connecting to any equipment which requires a separate ground wire. It also can be used for connecting the entire system to a cold water pipe as a ground. 1.4.2 PHONO 1.—Input from any low-level pickup which requires standard RIAA equalization (any high-quality cartridge having a minimum of one millivolt rated output). 1.4.3 PHONO 2.—input from a second low-level pickup cartridge or from a tape head. The tape head connection is required for a tape playback deck which has no electronics built in. To change the equalization from Magnetic Phono pickup to Tape Head, remove the chassis bottom plate and adjust the equalization switch to the desired. position. The switch is located on a bracket immediately behind the front panel output level controls. The positions of the slide switch are marked MAG PHONO and TAPE HEAD. Refer to Fig. 4-2. 1.4.4 MICROPHONE.—Inputs from any high-impedence microphone or pair of microphones can be con- nected to these inputs. Generally speaking, no more than 25 of shielded cable should be used. If making a long run of wire to a microphone in a remote location, this should be a low-im- pedance microphone and connected through a matching transformer to the Graphic Controller. Separate microphone jacks for Channel A and Channel B are found on the back panel. The Channel A microphone input also appears on the front of the Graphic Controller. 1.4.5 TAPE PLAY.—Inputs to these jacks may be from any tape machine which has its own electronics built in. These jacks are the only input jacks which are not shorted when unused. ALL OTH- ER INPUTS REMAIN SHORTED UNLESS THE APPROPRIATE SOURCE BUTTON 1S DEPRESSED. 1.4.6 AUX REAR.—This is an all-purpose input which can be connected to any program source which puts out 0.3 volts of signal or more. 1.4.7 TUN 1.—The most often used tuner should be connected to this input. 1.4.8 TUN 2.—Used for connection of a second tuner. 1.4.9 OUT TO RECORDER.—Outputs from these jacks connect to the ‘“‘line’” or high-level inputs on a tape recorder. The jacks are duplicated on the front panel for connection to a portable machine. Note that the Graphic Controller TONE BALANCE and VOLUME controls have no ‘effect on the signals which appear at these jacks. 1.4.10 OUTPUT TO POWER AMPLIFIER.—Outputs from these jacks connect to the stereo power ampli- fier or JBL Energizer. The SG520 can drive an impedance as low as 10,000 ohms. The Graphic’ Controller can drive more than one amplifier or JBL Energizer. Two sets of jacks are provided for such-a purpose. 1.4.11 REMOTE RELAY ACCESSORY FUSE.—This fuse has no affect on the normal operation of the SG520. It protects against ancaccidental short circuit which could result from improper use of EA the REMOTE RELAY switch. If the fuse should blow, the operation of any remote cuntrol devices will be affected and hum may possibly be introduced into Channel A. 1.4.12 REMOTE RELAY SWITCH AND SWITCH LOCK.—Unless the JBL F22 remote relay accessory is connected to the Graphic Controller, this switch should remain in the OFF position. Should it accidentally be turned ON, the fuse described in the preceding paragraph will blow. 1.4.13 AC OUTLETS (SWITCHED).—The five AC outlets at the extreme right are for plugging in any de- vice which must be turned on or off along with the Graphic Controller. These would include such components as tuners, tape recorders, power amplifiers, etc. If the system uses the JBL Solid State Energizer and does not have the F22 Remote Relay control, an extension cord can be run from one of these switched outlets to the energizer so that-it will be switched off when the system is not in use. 1.4.14 UNSWITCHED AC OUTLET.—The single outlet to the left of the power cord is live at all times. 1.4.15 110-120/220-240 VOLT ADJUSTMENT (EXPORT MODEL ONLY).—On the export model Graphic Controller, there are two holes in the upper portion of the name plate on the rear panel. The hole on the left is marked 220 VOLTS and the other 110 VOLTS. The Graphic Controller is shipped with a slotted nylon screw in the 220 VOLT position. If the unit is to be operated from a 110-120 volt line, change the screw to the opposite hole. Note that the fuse on the concealed front panel should also be changed whenever the AC line voltage is changed. For 110-120 volt operation a 0.3 amp Slo-Blo Fuse is required. For 220-240 volt operation the fuse should be changed to a 15/100 amp Slo-Blo unit. Section 2 PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATIONS AND TESTING 2.1 SPECIFICATIONS 2.1.1 RATED OUTPUT.—3 volts. 2.1.2 HARMONIC DISTORTION AT RATED OUTPUT.—Less than 0.15%, from 20 to 20,000 CPS. 2.1.3 NOISE.—Less than any other preamplifier — only 1 microvoit referred to low-level phono input. From high-level inputs, 90 db below rated output. 2.1.4 GAIN.—Low-level inputs, 54 db; high-level inputs, 21 db. 2.1.5 FREQUENCY RESPONSE.—Typical response within +14 db, 20-20,000 CPS (with all filters out of the circuit). | 2.1.6 POWER CONSUMPTION.—20 watts. 2.1.7 TONE CONTROLS — MIN.——18 db at 20 CPS; +16 db at 20,000 CPS. See curves in figure 3-4. 2.1.8 TRANSISTORS AND DIODES.—The unit contains two signal diodes, eight rectifier diodes, a zener diode, one power transistor and 22 low-level transistors. 2.2 MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES Most of the commonly available instruments used in testing audio amplifiers have higher dis- tortion and/or noise than the SG520 generation by itself relative to the signal. In order of pref- erence we recommend for the audio oscillator a Radford Low Distortion Oscillator or a Hewlett- Packard Model H20-200CD. For making IM Distortion measurements we recommend the THD measurements should be made with a Hewlett-Packard Model 333 or the Audio Instrument Com- pany Model 168 Analyzer. Because the residual distortion, hum and noise of the SG520 is so low, the measuring techniques recommended below should be used to be sure that you are measuring the amplifier and not the test instruments. 2.2.1 TESTING HIGH LEVEL INPUTS 2.2.1.1 Total Harmonic Distortion Step 1. Connect the oscillator to either the A or B TUNER 1 input jack with a standard shield- ed cable. Step 2. Connect the harmonic distortion analyzer and 10,000-ohm, 14-watt carbon load resist- or to the OUTPUT TO POWER AMPLIFIER jack of the SG520. Step 3. Both the oscillator and the distortion analyzer should be ‘floated’ or isolated from the power line grounding the system. This can be done by using a two-blade power plug adaptor which disconnects the instrument's power cable ground pin. If the Hewlett-Packard oscillator is used, the output trapsformer is floated from the instrument chassis ground. Do not connect a common ground between the oscillator and analyzer. - REE > DD --—-----=--- | Hewlett- j | Packard | соо 0000 0 00 O | Hewlett-Packard | | 000 0000 0 00 | H20-200CD. / 0 | Model 333 | | | | O 0 | | QQ | > ! Le + [9 —]—] | LL Ш lon eon oom —— — om = Figure 2-1 HARMONIC DISTORTION 2.2.1.2 intermodulation Distortion.—In this procedure, the connection of the Audio Instrument Com- pany Model 168 Analyzer is described because this unit is easier to use. However, the HP equip- ment can be used in an equivalent setup. | Step 1. Connect the OSCILLATOR OUT terminals of the intermodulation analyzer to the TUNER 1 jack with a standard shielded cable. Step 2. Connect a 10,000-0hm carbon load resistor to the OUTPUT TO POWER AMPLIFIER jack of the SG520. Step 3. Connect the hot ANALYZER INPUT terminal to the center output terminal of the SG520. Make no connection between the analyzer ground terminal and the common output ter- minal of the SG520. This precaution avoids the ground loop that would be completed through the analyzer common input-output connection. ге = == === === — | > | r7----D | [ Audio Inst | | 000 0000 O 00 O Analyzer | 000 0000 O 00 Model 168 | | 0 | O a O о | IJOSC OUT ANAL'ÍN | | J | = FIGURE 2-2 INTERMOCULATION DISTORTION a "—"—_n——mm——-— _— "—_ " Олли ОлЛОАОАЛАЛОННАЕЛООООЛОЛОЛИрООЛТНЛООАНЕОААООТОЛОЕНИ 2.2.1.3 1,000 ohm 0 Ya -watt Switchcraft 3502 phono plug Hum and Noise Step 1. Connect the HP distortion analyzer or an equivalent (HP 400H) AC voltmeter to the OUTPUT TO POWER AMPLIFIER jack on the SG520. Step 2. Terminate the desired high level input (AUX or TUNER) with a phono plug containing a 1000-ohm resistor. The resistor should have sh ort leads to the phone plug and should be shield- ed by the plug body. A Switchcraft 3502 phono plug provides a convenient means to contain and shield a 1,000 ohm 14-watt resistor. Step 3. Select the correct input with the SG520 SOURCE switch, slide the VOLUME control to maximum and measure the noise output on the AC voltmeter. Express the noise reading in dec- ibels below full output (3 volts across 10,000 ohms). — TEE EE aE Enh EE EEE EEE > 000 0000 © 00 O 000 0000 O 00 AC voltmeter HP 400H FIGURE 2-3 HUM AND NOISE 2.2.2 TESTING LOW LEVEL INPUTS 2.2.2.1 2.2.2.2 2.2.2.3 Distortion Step 1. Use a floating oscillator and analyzer as described in the high-level distortion measur- ing procedures. Step 2. If it is desired to make measurements with both channels drive simultaneously, the os- cillator must be connected to the PHONO input jacks by equal length shielded cables twisted to- gether for their full length from the oscillator to the input jacks. If this is not done, stray 60-cy- cle magnetic fields induce in the cable shields. The input hum signal thus generated can easily be greater than the amplifier distortion products. Intermodulation Distortion.—The SMPTE* measurement technique specifies that a 4-1 ratio ex- ists between low and high frequency test signals and is used for test of amplifiers which have uni- form frequency response. The RIAA equalization used to compensate for magnetic phono cartridge and recording characteristics prevents accurate interpretation made under SMPTE test conditions. *Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers Hum and Noise Step 1. Terminate the PHONO 1 (or 2) input jack with a 1000-ohm resistor as noted previously. Step 2. Set the SOURCE switch at PHONO 1 (or 2). Step 3. Slide the VOLUME CONTROL all the way up and measure the noise output with the AC voltmeter. The reading may be expressed as decibels below full output or as “microvolts referred to the input.” To obtain the latter figure, the output noise reading must be divided by the gain of the SG520 at 1000 CPS. The nominal low-level gain of the amplifier at this frequency is 510. The exact gain can be obtained by feeding a one millivolt signal at 1000 CPS into the PHONO in- put and then measuring the output with an AC voltmeter. Section 3 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION 3.1 OVERALL CIRCUIT. The SG520 Graphic Controller is a transistor stereo preamplifier designed for maximum operator convenience and versatility. The circuits are somewhat complex because of the linear-actuated potentiometers, illuminated pushbutton switches, and front panel screwdriver potentiometers which provide this versatility. The stereo amplifiers are also unique, use large amounts of negative . feedback in each transistor stage for consistent gain performance. A special circuit is the 1000- CPS test oscillator which is used for aural balancing. The power supply section provides —24 volts for the amplifiers and oscillator and +24 volts for the F22 accessory. Each of the circuits is described in. greater detail. For ease in referencing, all components have been numbered by series: 100 series — Channel A Amplifier 200 series — Channel B Amplifier 300 series — front Panel 400 series — 1000-Cycle Oscillator 500 series — Power Supply Figure 3-1 is a block diagram of the complete unit. See page 2s. 3.2 PREAMPLIFIER DETAILS. Each preamplifier is contained on an individual etched-circuit board. The left channel is desig- nated A; the right channel is designated B. Since both circuits are the same, only channel A will be described here. The description also applies to channel B when the component numbers are increased by 100 (for example, R105 becomes R205, in channel B). | 3.2.1 Phono Preamplifier.—The phono preamplifier consists of three PNP transistor stages, О101, Q102, and Q103. The preamplifier is used only with the low-level inputs for PHONO 1 (J101), PHONO 2 (J102) or MIC (J103) as selected by the SOURCE pushbutton bank. In the TAPE PLAY, AUX FRNT, AUX REAR, TUN 1, or TUN switch positions, the preamplifier is bypassed and Q104 accepts the output of high-level sources. In the low-level (PH1, PH2, or MIC) switch position a signal of 4 millivolts will produce full amplifier output. At maximum VOLUME setting, the input sensitivity is 4 millivolts; at reduced settings, the preamplifier will not be overloaded with levels up to 250 millivolts. In both Q101 and Q102, the amount of DC degener- ation is greater than AC degeneration, because the emitter load resistance is split. For example, Q102 has a total DC emitter load resistance of R115 + R116 = 2.4k. But its AC load is only 240 ohms, through AC bypass capacitor C114. NOTE The split-resistance emitter load is used in a number of preamplifier stages. When troubleshooting stages, an open bypass capacitor produces a common symptom: the ac gain has dropped to the dc gain value. The output of the phono preamplifier is taken from the emitter of emitter-follower Q103 (PNP) and ac coupled through C117, through one of the low-level (PH1, PH2, or MIC) selector switches SW301, and through the TAPE MONITOR switch SW30 (OFF position) to the next amplifier stage, Q104. The output at the emitter of Q103 is also applied as negative feedback back to the emitter of Q101 through the networks for RIAA, NARTB, or flat response. This network has a fixed dc resistance (which sets the overall preamplifier gain), but has lower reactance at high frequencies. The resultant low-boost and high-cut response of the phono preamplifier compen- sates for the typical magnetic pickup response curve (figure 3-2) in either the RIAA or NARTB recording equalization method. The flat response network is used only for the microphone input. Actually, the “flat” network has a small amount of high-frequency de-emphasis (C112) which insures amplifier stability and suppresses high-frequency response beyond the audio spectrum. 3.2.2 Emitter Follower Stage Q104.—Transistor Q104 (PNP) receives its input signal from either of two sources through SW301: (1) direct from the TAPE PLAY, TUNER, or AUX jacks, or (2) out- put of the phono preamplifier, Q103. In either case, the nominal input level is 250 millivolts. The Q104 emitter output has a dc load is (R130), the ac load is BALANCE potentiometer, R304. The emitter follower effectively isolates the BALANCE potentiometer from the input. 3.2.3 Balance, Loudness and Volume Controis.—The channel A BALANCE control R304A is a linear slid- ing attenuator control which is ganged with the channel B BALANCE control R304B. When the BALANCE setting is changed, the percentage resistance increases on one potentiometer and decreases on the other. The wiper of R304A is connected to the VOLUME potentiometer R305. Both the BALANCE and VOLUME potentiometers are dual-section. The two volume control sec- tions are matched at the factory to within 2 db tracking. Loudness compensation is achieved by tapping the VOLUME CONTROL and shunting higher frequencies to ground, as shown in the simplified schematic, figure 3-4. When the LOUDNESS switch is ON, capacitor C122 is placed in series with resistor R134. This causes the higher frequencies to be bypassed to ground. As shown in the diagram, most of the low frequencies are allowed to flow through the bottom terminal of the VOLUME control to ground. So, the wiper of the VOLUME control picks off more lows when it is set below the tap point. The curves in figure 3-3 show how the response varies for different VOLUME control settings. Beyond the 50 percent setting, the response is flat. Notice that the amount of high fre- quency de-emphasis levels off at the very high frequencies. This is the shelf level and is deter- mined by resistor R134 which prevents the high frequencies from being completely shorted to ground. 3.2. 4 Interstage Amplifier.——Transmitter Q105, (PNP) Q106 (NPN), and Q107 (PNP) are direct-coupled amplifiers which raise the audio level to provide the high level voltage gain. Negative feedback through C126 and R141 limits the ac gain of Q105, Q106, and Q107 to approximately 3. The R141 _ ' R139 3. The minimum ac gain is 3 because this is the ratio of the feedback voltage divider collector output of Q107 is coupled through C127 to the tone control section. RESPONSE IN DB. FREQUENCY IN CYCLES PER SECOND FIGURE 3-1 TAPE HEAD EQUALIZATION << 3.2.5 Bass and Treble Controls.—The BASS and TREBLE controls vary the frequency at which boost or cut begins. For lowest possible distortion, tone control equalization is achieved by feedback rather than passive networks. Figure 3-4 shows the equivalent circuit of the tone control net- work and amplifier. When the tone controls are set in a flat position, the overall circuit gain is one. SO Transistors Q108, Q109, and Q110 comprise the tone control amplifier. The output (emitter of Q110) is fed back to the input (base of Q108) through the tone control network and is summed with the audio from stage Q107. As shown in figure 3-5, the BASS control varies the frequency at which the low boost or cut begins. The slope of the equalization curve is relatively constant. The TREBLE control varies the amount of high boost or cut rather than frequency. The output of Q110 is applied through a scratch filter to the external power amplifier and has a nominal level of 3 volts rms for maximum output. 3.2.6 Scratch Filter.—When the front SCRATCH FILTER switch SWO06 is on, capacitor C136 and L101 form a low-pass filter directly at the output. This network attenuates only the higher frequencies, at about 8 kc. When SWO06 is OFF, the series inductor (L101) has virtually no effect on the output. FREQUENCY IN CYCLES PER SECOND FIGURE 3-2 MAGNETIC PHONO EQUALIZATION 5 ‘FREQUENCY IN CYCLES PER SECOND FIGURE 3-3 RUMBLE AND SCRATCH FILTER RESPONSE IN DB RESPONSE RESPONSE IN DB 20 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 2 3 4 ; 1000 FREQUENCY IN CYCLES PER SECOND 1 100 3 FIGURE 3-4 LOUDNESS COMPENSATION CHART NO. S-501-D (soi) FREQUENCY IN CYCLES PER SECOND FIGURE 3-5 TONE CONTROL 3.3 OSCILLATOR DETAILS 10 The 1000-cycle test oscillator is contained on an individual circuit board which is powered from the regulated —21-volt supply. The circuit consists of transistor Q401 (PNP) connected as a common-collector oscillator. In this oscillator the feedback is between the base and emitter. The collector does not carry a signal. The oscillator frequency is determined by toroid L401 and capacitor. C402 which tune to approx- imately 1000 cps. Because transistor Q401 has no ac voltage gain, the inductor L401 is driven by the emitter and tapped (an autotransformer) to provide in-phase feedback to the base which is a larger voltage than is supplied by emitter. The circuit therefore depends on the transistor’s current gain to sustain oscillation. The output is taken from the emitter. Potentiometer R401 a EST TONE LEVEL) is used to set the output sine-wave to a level of 0.25 volts rms. Diodes D401 and D402 are clippers which limit the oscillator drive. 3.4 POWER SUPPLY DETAILS The power supply has two outputs: +24 volts, which is unregulated, and —21 volts regulated. Bridge rectifier D502-D505 supplies +24 volts through an RC ripple filter. Bridge rectifier D506-D509 supplies approximately —24 volts which is dropped to —21 volts by the series regulator. Power transistor Q501 (PNP) is the pass regulator. The output remains constant since the normal base emitter drop is nearly constant over a wide current range. The emit- ter follows the base which in turn follows the base of driver Q502. The base of Q502 is ref- erenced to —22 volts across zener diode D501. So, if the line voltage (or load current) varies, the Q501 emitter remains at —21 volts. | Section 4 | REPAIR AND ADJUSTMENT 4.1 SYSTEM TROUBLESHOOTING | | Amplifier problems reported by the owner of an elaborate stereo system can often be traced to factors outside the amplifier. Unlike vacuum tube amplifiers, the SG520 Graphic Controller is normally not subject to gradual deterioration or intermittent hum and noise problems. In fact, the solid state circuits have proven so reliable that the entire stereo system should be checked before bringing the SG520 into the shop. Table 4-1 gives some hints for troubleshooting the system. These checks require only a few minutes to perform. 4.2 AMPLIFIER DISASSEMBLY AND SERVICE | After isolating any malfunctions to either of the amplifier circuit boards, disassemble the unit as explained below. Note that the channel A amplifier is on top (figure 4-1) and: may not have to be removed. 4.2.1 Top and Bottom Cover Removal Step 1. Using #2 (or #1) Phillips screwdriver, remove five screws which secure top cover to cabinet. Lift cover away. Step 2. Repeat for bottom cover. The unit is now accessible for service to the units shown in figure 4-1. TABLE 4-1 TROUBLESHOOTING Trouble Symptom Remedies A. Entire graphic 1. Check fuse under hinged panel. Replace with correct rating, controller inoperative. sio-bio. Pushbuttons do not 2. Suspect wiring of power switch and power transformer. glow. 3. Export model: check voltage selection. B. Pushbuttons glow, 1. Press stereo (S) MODE pushbutton and set TEST TONE switch but unit has no pro- ON. Is 1000-cycle tone heard? If not, refer to symptom C. If only gram output on either in one channel, trouble is in line amplifier portion of faulty channel. channel (no noise is If tone is heard in both channels, refer to symptom D. heard with maximum VOLUME on MIC channel). C. Pushbuttons glow, but unit has neither program audio or test tone output. Faulty —21-volt power supply. Faulty line amplifier in both channels. Faulty MODE switch or wiring. Faulty low-level amplifiers plus faulty oscillator (symptom E). PONE 11 D. Test tone is OK, but program audio is dead. E. Test tone not heard. F. No stereo effect (MODE switch S button is depressed). FIGURE 4-1 TOP VIEW 1. Interchange program audio between each of the low-level (PH1, PH2, or MIC). - If all inputs are dead, trouble is in the low-level (Q101-Q103) portion of the amplifier board (or the TAPE MONITOR switch is on). 2. Program audio is dead. Check for faulty connections to phono- graph pickup, bad cartridge, or faulty tape read head. 1. Faulty test oscillator. To make sure, set TEST TONE switch ON and connect headphones (or a small loudspeaker) to either of the front panel OUT TO RECORDER jacks. Then press the TEST and S buttons at the same time. If the test oscillator is operating, the tone should be heard. 1. Slide BALANCE control to either extreme. If one channel is not operating, refer to B and C above. 2. If both channels are operating, check for any condition which could cause channel' mixing. such as defective system cabling, cartridge, multiplex tuner, or tape deck. - 12 FIGURE 4-2 BOTTOM VIEW 3. If program source is at fault, look for wrong stylus pressure, improper tape player head alignment or improper multiplex. F-M tuning. G. Hum in system. 1. Check interconnecting cables for proper shield bonding to plugs. - 2. Connect #18 ground wire between the amplifer GROUND post and the system tape deck or turntable motor frame. 3. Move SG520 away from power amp, which may have stray magnetic field. 4. Check SW307, F-22 switch and fuse F301. 4. Check —21-volt regulator. 5. Suspect ripple in amplifier power supply due to faulty electrolytic filter capacitor. 6. If hum still exists in a complex system installation, connect the system GROUND to a true earth ground (cold water pipe, etc.). 4.2.2 Channel A Service.—The channel A amplifier circuit board is accessible from the top of the cabi- net. To test channel A, proceed as follows: | Step 1. Connect an audio signal generator to the A PHONO 1 jack. Set the level to approxi- mately 10.0 millivolts (@ 1 Кс. Step 2. Press the PH1 button and apply power. 13 dE LAME foire e TE ai NR TT ese e ys Step 3. Using an accurate electronic ac voltmeter (HP Model 400 recommended), trace the signal level at each stage of the amplifier. Refer to figure 4-9 which shows the component loca- tions. Step 4. Refer to the troubleshooting chart, table 4-1, when a signal fault is encountered. Step 5. When a faulty component is found, refer to paragraph 4.4 for replacement recommen- dations and to Section 5 for parts list. 4.2.3 Channel B Service.—The channel B amplifier must be removed for service. Turn ac power off. Proceed as follows: Step 1. Using a #2 (or #1) Phillips screwdriver, remove six 6-32 screws which secure the chan- nel B circuit board to its chassis. Step 2. Lift three power leads (red, grey, black twisted together) out of the way. Then lift the channel B circuit board up. Step 3. Tilt the circuit board up to a vertical position and tuck a few strips of paper under the edge to insulate the edge connections from the chassis. Step 4. In this position, apply power and test the circuits as explained in paragraph 4.2.2, for the A channel. Refer to table 4-2 for troubleshooting. 4.3 TEST TONE OSCILLATOR DISASSEMBLY AND SERVICE When the test tone oscillator is known to be inoperative, service it as follows (it is not neces- sary to remove the front panel): Step 1. Lay the chassis on its side panel, with the oscillator board components facing up. Step 2. Using a #2 (or #1) Phillips screwdriver, remove four 6-32 screws which secure the oscil- lator circuit board to its subpanel. Step 3. Lift the circuit board out into the clear.The leads are long enough to allow the board to be placed on the bench for testing. Step 4. Refer to the troubleshooting suggestions in table 4-3, and to figure 4-3 for component locations and test point. NOTE If the transistor and voltages appear OK, but the circuit does not oscillate, the trou- ble is probably one of the three capacitors in the circuit. | FIGURE 4-3 TEST TONE OSCILLATOR 14 Trouble Symptom A. Pop or thump during turn on or off. B. Low output level from low-level portion (Q101- Q103). C. Low output level from line-amplifier portion (Q104-Q110). D. No output. FIGURE 4-4 POWER SUPPLY Remedies 1. Adjust A-C switch and output shorting switch contacts. Short on SW 501 ab. should be maintained while switch SW 501 C in either direction (see figure 4-8). 1. Voltage gain at 1 kc should be 42-44. If less, suspect open bypass capacitors. 1. Voltage gain at 1 kc should be 3-12. If less, suspect open bypass capacitors. 1. Using a 20,000 ohms-per-volt meter, verify that at least 1 volt dc exists between the collector and emitter of each transistor. If the voltage is near zero, transistor is shorted and must be replaced. 2. Check each coupling capacitor by measuring ac signal level at each side of the capacitor. A greatly reduced signal indicates an open capacitor. NOTE When applying a test signal, make sure that level does not exceed 0.25 volt. 15 br re a apr ATT Sr (TL AS Gi ti TAE SLNÁNOdWOJ 13NVd 1NOYd4 5 т ЗУПЭ 13 : CAL. АЕ ” À M a Y 16 Maa y 6 FRONT PANEL DETAIL FIGURE 4 17 RONT PANEL CONTROLS ARY F 7 SECOND FIGURE 4- 18 8 AC AND OUTPUT SWITCH DETAILS FIGURE 4 19 Trouble Symptom Remedies A. Low 1-kc tone 1. Faulty coupling capacitor C404 or bypass capacitor C401. Check amplitude (at input and replace if necessary. to Q104). B. No Oscillation. 1. Faulty transistor, Q401. 2. Open capacitors C402 or C403. 3. No power. Make certain that —21-volt power is supplied through TEST switch contacts. 4. Open potentiometer R504. 5. As a last resort, suspect toroid L401 and check it on a Q meter * or inductance bridge. If it has a shorted turn, the inductance and Q will be low. 4.4 POWER SUPPLY SERVICE To test the power supply, lay the SG520 chassis on its top. All components of the power supply are readily accessible and are shown in figure 4-4. With power applied, measure all of the volt- ages and compare them with the voltages shown in figure 4-4. 4.5 FRONT PANEL DISASSEMBLY To remove the front panel, lay the SG520 chassis on its side and remove three screws on each side of the panel (at rear of trim strip). Carefully lower the front panel to a near horizontal posi- tion. The wires are not long enough to allow the panel to be pulled clear of the chassis so all panel repairs must be carefully made to prevent wire breakage. Panel components are identified in figures 4-5, 4-6, 4-7. 4.6 PUSHBUTTON SERVICE The pushbutton banks can be subject to intermittent contact closure. This condition may be due to either (1) an accumulation of oxide on the contacts or (2), loss of contact wiping pressure. To correct condition (1), spray on a contact cleaner such as G-C type 8666 Spra-Kleen. To in- crease wiping pressure, use a pair of needle-nose pliers to bend the stationary contacts together. This can be done by twisting each contact half inward. | 4.7 Replacement of Resistors and Capacitors.—Resistors and capacitors on the circuit boards must be replaced as follows: Step 1. When a component is suspected, clip one of the leads at midpoint to remove it from the circuit. Step 2. Check the component. Step 3. If faulty, clip the other component lead at midpoint. Step 4. Loop the new component leads over the old stub leader and solder. CAUTION DO NOT APPLY HEAT DIRECTLY TO THE PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD. THIS MAY CAUSE CIRCUIT FOIL TO LIFT FROM THE BOARD. F22 RELAY — CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION The DC activating signal for the F22 relay is applied between the chassis ground of the SG520 preamplifier and the shield connection of the channel A output cable. Although the shield of the channel A cable operates at ground potential for the AC signal, a DC potential of about +20 volts between the CHA shield and the chassis ground. The polarity of the DC signal deter- mines the mode of operation of the two relays. The AC power relay, Ryl, is connected through a full wave bridge, Dz, so that a DC signal of either polarity will energize the relay. Th 500 MFD capacitor, C1, supplies enough delay so that any momentary interruption in voltage as the polarity is reversed will not cause the relay to drop out. The stereo balance relay is connected through a single diode, D1, so that it is polarity-sensitive. The relay operates only if there is a positive DC voltage at the channel A ground connection. 20 JILVWIHIS 224 6-4 IUNI4 ee -— lAy AY13Y Ya3MOd s1311n0 9 Y zos 10S SI19A9 09/05 SLI0A 047/01 L | 14 YIMOd 2 Y 018-015 SLTOA 047 dWV 7 | SLTOA OZL dWV 4 O—— X9V19 UNAS *HOI 191 O— MIV79 ‘HI nl ¥3Z 19Y3NI O— MIV18 WAS “HI Vu o AIVTE “HI 1181: 437194 3N3 р « de JE AST dW 00S he “HI 91 437194 3N3 OL er © “HI 811 er "НЭ аб, = |- = = = оу AVT13d4 1531 9-V 10 0299S Woy | Г O CHI mV 21 When the Graphic Controller is first turned on, a control signal of —20 volts appears at the shield of the channel A output. This operates the AC power relay to turn on the Energizer or power amplifier. The A-B relay, Ry2, is not actuated because of the series diode. Tracing the connections through the A-B relay contact, indicates that both loudspeakers are connected in the normal manner exactly as if the relay were not in the circuit at all. When the Graphic Controller “test” pushbutton 1$ depressed, the polarity of the control signal is reversed so that a +20 volt signal appears at the shield of channel A. The AC power relay re- mains closed and the A—B relay is now actuated. If you will trace the connections through the contacts Fig. 3-3, you will find that both of the Energizer black output terminals have been dis- connected and the speakers are now connected in series between the two red Energizer output terminals. This effectively causes the speakers to respond only to an A—B or difference signal, enabling the aural null feature to be used. When trouble-shooting the operation of the F22, remove the cover and see if the two relays are operating as described Fig. 3-2. In other words, whenever the Graphic Controller is turned on, the armature of the power relay should be pulled in, but the A—B relay should not be affected. When the test button is depressed, .the power relay should remain pulled in and the A—B should also be actuated. If the two relays seem to be operating properly, then the only possible source of trouble in the system is in the connections between the A—B relay, the loudspeakers, the power amplifier or Energizer. On the other hand, if the relays are not actuated in the proper sequence, can check the operating voltage and polarity with an ordinary voltmeter. NOTE: That it is vitally important that the shield of the channel cable be continuous, and that it not be connected to the chassis. | Section 5 REPLACEMENT PARTS AND SCHEMATICS 5.1 REPLACEMENT PARTS. | Replacement parts for the SG520 Graphic Controller are listed in the following pages. It is rec- ommended that only JBL replacement parts be used in this high-quality amplifier. 5.1.1 Resistors.—All resistors are the deposited carbon film type. Any failures should be replaced with the same type. *Ordinary molded composition carbon resistors must not be used. Replace- ments are availabie directly from JBL. 5.1.2 Capacitors.—Most of the electrolytic capacitors used in the SG520 are specially made. Replace- ments should be ordered directly from JBL by part number or reference number. Under no cir- cumstances should inferior-rated electrolytics be substituted. Lower capacities in any circuit will impair performance. Lower working voltage ratings will cause premature failure. Capacitors have been selected for low-noise specifications. *Technicians who are familiar with professional or military dc amplifiers will remember that car- bon resistors can be more noisy and have a greater resistance change with temperature. 5.1.3 Transistors.—All transistors are selected for current gain, low noise, and other important charac- teristics. Experience has shown that the current gain (8) from one transistor to the next in any production batch varies so much that sometimes one will not work well in the circuit. For this reason, all transistors carry special part numbers and must be ordered from JBL. Note the color code dot when ordering. 5.2 INFORMATION SERVICE. Information on parts and service tips can be obtained from the JBL factory Service Department. Write a letter explaining any unusual problem to: JBL Service Department 3249 Casitas Avenue Los Angeles, California 90039 If it is necessary to return a faulty subassembly or the complete amplifier, first request ship- ping permission. Then pack the equipment in an over-size carton, completely surround it in cush- ioning material, and ship by Railway Express or truck express. Be sure to insure the shipment and prepay the shipping charges. Mark the carton: Fragile — Delicate Electronic Equipment. 22 F22 COMPONENTS FIGURE 5 23 -21V Rilo REC | LOW LEVEL AMPLIFIER T Cll6 0.001ME RII8 RIO3 R109 ‹ 180 100K 15K 2N2614 (7 0103 AMF CIO7 CIO3 + are | ME + 25MF 71 Ql F PHONO 9—- — ОК Dio cios | PHONO | OUTPUT INPUT NS + TOOMF 27K RII3 RIOS | | T4 0.047 MF > 75K 27K R104! с104 R112 RIS | 2K 10MF | RIO6 160 | К RIOS RIOT с105 Clos | ' | 300 L 400MF MF + | + | C 108 T 25MF 10K cios | 121 Г сиз + 120 | 047MF 30K 022MF R | | R122 RI23 | Cll RIZ4 | cur | 5.1K 1.5K i Un | ~ 18K ~ 100PF | PHONO 0015] 7 ; RIAA | | TAPE NARTBi— | MIC FLAT LOW LEVEL AMPLIFIER 24 REFERENCE NO. Q O © OO Oo O о 009009000900 о о 060090 6 000 © 101, 102, 104 108, 201, 202, 204, 208 103, 203 106, 109 206, 209 107, 110 207, 210 105, 205 101, 102, 137 201, 202, 237 103, 108, 120 127, 131, 135 203, 208, 220 227, 231, 235 104, 132, 204 232 105, 205 106, 206 107, 118, 133 207, 218, 233 109, 115, 121 209, 215, 221 110, 210 111,211 112, 212 113, 213 114, 125 214, 215 116, 130, 134 216, 230, 234 117, 123 217, 223 119, 219 121, 221 122, 222 124, 224 126, 226 128, 129 228, 229 136, 236 101, 102, 107 122, 125, 158 201, 202, 207 222, 258, 225 103, 127, 129 133, 203, 227 229, 233 105, 205 106, 151, 153 206, 251, 253 AMPLIFIER CIRCUIT BOARD DESCRIPTION TRANSISTORS 2N508 (selected) 2N2614 2N2712 2N3215 2N3638 CAPACITORS REFER TO MAIN CHASSIS 25 mF 25V 10 mF 6V 300 mF 6V 100 mF 15V 4 mF 25V .047 mF 100V .015 mF 109 .0015 mF 59% .0001 mF 500V 022 mF 10% 400 mF 3V .001 mF 500V 2 mF 25V 75 mF 25V ‚47 mF 100V Refer to Front Panel 200 mF 15V 100 mF eV .1 mF 100V .005 mF 500V RESISTORS 5100 OHM L2W 5% 100K OHM 14W 5% 75K OHM 15W 5% 51K OHM LW 5% PART NO. 11171 11390 11394 11451 12095 11397 11402 11395 11396 11400 11408 12009 12012 11409 12010 11398 11404 11401 11403 11407 11932 11931 11405 11412 11461 10072 10842 11047 USER NET $ 2.00 .75 .98 4.95 1.35 1.20 .81 1.41 1.20 ‚81 1.32 $ .54 1.44 1.20 .54 .30 .30 .30 .30 29 AMPLIFIER CIRCUIT BOARD CONT. REFERENCE NO. DESCRIPTION PART NO. USER NET CAPACITORS R 108, 208 160 OHM Y,W 5% 11456 30 R 109, 155 209, 255 15K OHM 14W 5% 11046 .30 В 104, 110, 113 152, 204, 210 213, 252 27K OHM 15W 5% 10255 .30 R 111, 132, 211 | 232 270K.OHM 15W 5% 11469 .30 R 112,212 300 OHM 14W 5% 12013 .30 R 114, 136, 214 236 43K OHM LW 59 11608 .30 В 115, 143, 150 | 215, 243, 250 2200 OHM LW 5% 10943 30 R 116, 138 | 216, 238 240 OHM 1LW 5% 11458 .30 R 117,217 7500 OHM Y,W 5% 11463 30 R 118, 218 180 OHM 1LW 5% 11457 30 R 119, 219 2000 OHM 15W 5% 12014 ‚30 R 120, 137, 154 220, 237, 254 10K OHM 15W 5% 11464 $ .30 R 121, 221 130K OHM 1LW 5% 12011 .30 R 123, 223 1500 OHM 1W 5% 10078 .30 R 124, 224 18K OHM LW 5% 11466 .30 R 126, 226 | 162, 262 REFER TO FRONT PANEL R 128, 228 220K OHM LW 5% 10163 ‚30 R 130, 161 230, 261 4700 OHM LW 5% 10074 .30 R 131, 160 | 231, 260 1000 OHM 14W 5% 10940 .30 R 134, 234 REFER TO FRONT PANEL R 135, 235 REFER TO FRONT PANEL R 139, 239 REFER TO FRONT PANEL — OUTPUT LEVEL — R 140, 240 330 OHM 14W 5% 10082 .30 В 141, 241 3600 OHM LW 5% 10942 30 R 142, 242 56K OHM Y,W 5% 11930 .30 R 144, 244 560 OHM 1LW 5% 10952 .30 R 145, 147 245, 247 3000 OHM LW 5% 11460 .30 R 146, 149 246, 249 REFER TO FRONT PANEL — TONE CONTROLS — R 148, 248 24K OHM LW 5% 10989 ‚30 R 156, 159 256, 259 82 OHM LW 5% 11455 .30 В 157, 257 110K OHM 16W 5% 11467 30 L 101, 201 Inductor 100 mH 11413 8.25 FRONT PANEL ASSEMBLY REFERENCE NO. DESCRIPTION PART NO. USER NET C 122,222 Capacitor 2 MFD 100V 11375 $ 2.25 R 126, 226 162, 262 Resistor 100 OHM 15W 5% 11507 .30 R 134, 234 Resistor 270 OHM 15W 5% 11508 .30 R 135, 235 Resistor 13K OHM 14,W 5% — 11465 .30 R 139, 239 Pot. 1,000 OHM 10% Output Level 11929 1.80 30 + REFERENCE NO. R 146, 149 246, 249 R 301 R 302, 303 R 304 R 305 ~ SW 301 SW 302 SW 303 SW 304, 305 . 401 SW 305 SW 502A, 8 SW 501 C 507 J 301 J 103, 203, 105 205, 109, 209. - 501 PL 501, 502, 503 504 MODEL SG520 REFERENCE NO. 401, 403 402 404 401 402 0 С) © © FRONT PANEL ASSEMBLY (Cont.) DESCRIPTION Slide Pot, Tone Controls Pot. 10K OHM 2095 Dual Phono Balance Pot. 10K OHM 209% Dual Phono Balance Slide Pot. Balance Control Slide Pot. Volume Control Selector Switch Assy. Mode Switch Assy. Switch, Tape Monitor Switch, DPDT, RUMBLE, SCRATCH Test Tone, Tape, Phono Switch, Loudness Power Knob & DPDT Switch Switch Snap Action, AC Pwr Capacitor, .047 MFD 600V Jack, Headphone Jack, Mike, Aux Input, Recorder out Fuse 3/10 Amp. Slo-Blo Fuseholder Switch DPDT Insert Nylon Pilot Light #1820 Pilot Light Bracket Door Assembiy End Cap Left End Cap Right Front Panel Knob, Bass A Knob, Bass B Knob, Treble A Knob, Treble B Knob, Balance Knob, Volume Knob, Loudness TEST TONE OSCILLATOR DESCRIPTION Capacitor 2 mF 25V Capacitor .22 mF 100V Capacitor .1 mF 100V Resistor 13K OHM 15W 5% Resistor 6800 OHM 15W 5% Resistor 1600 OHM 1LW 5% Resistor 10K OHM 1W 5% Potentiometer 5K OHM Inductor 100 mH Transistor 2N2614 Diode IN2090 PART NO. 12439 11845 11342 12440 12441 11355 11356 11803 11361 11448 11317 11380 11941 11364 11471 11378 11377 11317 11470 11420 11482 11354 12205 12202 12211 11366 11367 11368 11369 11370 11371 12174 PART NO. 11401 11606 11405 11465 11604 11675 11464 11344 11413 11390 11602 USER USER NET 12.00 . 4.50 4.50 21.00 21.00 33.00 21.00 3.15 .54 5.45 3.90 3.15 ‚36 3.60 36 30 .69 $ .54 21 48 3.45 13.50 3.16 3.16 39.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 31 501 501, 502, 503 504, 505 506 501, 502 503 504 505 506 501 502, 503, 504 505, 506, 507 508, 509 Q 501 Q 502 0007202777000 À SW 503 C 101, 102, 137 201, 202, 237 C 508, 509 S 501, 502, 503 504, 505, 506 SW 307 F 301 J 101, 102, 104 106, 107, 108 110, 111, 112 201, 202, 204 206, 208, 207 210, 211, 212 SW 503 505, 506 J1,2,3,4 Ryl Ry2 Dl D2 F1 POWER SUPPLY Transformer, Power Dom. Transformer, Power Exp. Capacitor 2000-2000-1000 mF Capacitor 2000 mF Capacitor 2000-2000 mF Resistor 20 OHM 1LW 5% Resistor 270 OHM 1W 5% Resistor 1000 OHM 1,W 5% Resistor 2200 OHM 1,W 5% Resistor 5 OHM 5W Wirebound Diode Zener Diode, Bridge Encapsulated Transistor, 2N176 Transistor, 2N2614 Socket, 2N176 Insulator, Mica 2N176 Insulator, Capacitor Mtg. Terminal Strip, 10 Term. Terminal Strip, 2 Term. Voltage selector REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST AND PRICES MAIN CHASSIS .0068 MFD 500V .01 MFD 500V Socket, AC Switch, F22 Relay 1 amp. Fuse Fuse holder Individual Jacks Input Jack Mounting Strip Assy. 110/220V Selector (Export only) Top Cover Bottom Cover Case Foot, Mounting Ground Terminal F22 PARTS LIST Input Jack Power Relay A-B Relay Silicon Diode Diode, Bridge Capacitor 500 mF 25V 4 Amp. Slo-Bio 2 Amp. Slo-Blo Fuse holder Binding Post Black 11385 11643 11605 11503 11386 11603 11506 10940 10943 11392 12864 11387 11840 11390 10028 10027 10030 11391 10237 15 REFER TO MAIN CHASSIS 13188 13189 10182 11361 11611 11377 11514 11644 11347 11599 12896 11600 10244 10021 11976 11977 11602 11387 11147 11774 1261? 11377 10244 10.50 6.60 6.60 6.60 24.00 30 A RRR ERR ВЛ ОННННи 32 134 41 45097 UE O asas iaa о я > oc <L wi oc | © N Te ? 90039 ia iforn Cal in tas Avenue, Los Angeles, August JBL, 3249 Cas A S 1968 - Printed in U Publication SMSG50 mn “4 mH | - PREAMPLIFIER CIRCUIT BOARD 28 o Y. TAPE ~ — ose — —e OFF ) — ) fl) ) Pa d p —e 9 ¢— Phono Input A | RIAA LOW LEVEL Phono AMPLIFI ER Output A (A-Channel) NARTB 100 SERIES Flat FRONT OUTPUT 3109 100 TO RECORDER уу CHANNEL A, REAR R126 110 \ О — — — — e 3209 2226 т ) 4 + FRONT OUTPUT TO RECORDER $ CHANNEL B, REAR T3210 + & + Phono Input B RIAA LOW LEVEL Phono AMPLIFIER Output 8 (B- Channel) `МАКТВ 200 SERIES FLAT STEREO REV CHA cH8 A+B TEST _ | | | | | | | 1 o Noa | i | ! | | | — Output | ' | | | | OUT TO | | | | | | | POWER AMP | . | [Г] | | | J | | | | LINE AMPLIFIER | m ! >» | +—; 1 | | Input (A-Channel) O TO F22 I I | | —/ | Sw303 | [] | ! | | 100 SERIES | TAPE | о” | MONITOR [| | | | — » e 1 oa | | SA SA SA SA A | \ ! | ' i Г) ! ' | ! 1 | | | — mA My | | one | | ] ' SK 4 [] | LF RUMBLE | | | | I OUTPUT I ' ¡ NN Ï >! + FILTER | | ! - | ' i RI25 | ! Г. | | | | |211 | | ' >i | | | | т I ! | he ! o Pa BALANCE || | ! ! | | i | > | A | 1 | | | | LOUDNESS | | | o] | | | | | ' | © | | | | | | | | f | ' 100 TO ON-OFF\ | ! | . ) | | | | | | | | | | R162 SWITCH SW502 | | | | | | | | | | POWER SUPPLY | | | | | | = | | | | | | y VOLUME | о- | | ) | | | | | | sq STEREO | | | | | | | SW306 —O0— HEADPHONE | | | | | | | | | OUTPUT | ! | | | | | | Hi SCRATCH J301 | | | | | | | | | FILTER I | | | | | | | | 1 | | | | | | | | | | 100 | | | | | | | I | | R262 | | ! | | | | | | | | ! | | | | i | . | | р | | | | . | | | | o | | ! | | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | 4 | | { | ! | | | | | i | o | | ! | SB 58 58 58 | В | | | ! | | | | | | | 1 | a | ! | | LINE AMPLIFIER > >» <— - - - Input (B-Channel) |] 200 SERIES a ! ' i ! Gi 1 |A > ! Output ” SE 4 0 | H +4 TN —- ———¢ | (1 | ANA > <— ! R225 [] > <— >< T rm F301 | , - | I AMP FAST BLO*” OFF | | {= top + 24 b on 1 -21V Reg. - | O SUPPLY - . | ТОМЕ: ASSEMBLY Reg. Г | | OSCILLATOR _ | LAMPS FOR — ASSEMBLY 500 SERIES SELECTOR AND 400 SERIES | MODE SWITCH TONE | amp |! FIGURE 3-1 Waol Test Tone Ourput Oytput [ `` BLOCK DIAGRAM JBL GRAPHIC CONTROLLER 27 —_. = Ge SE Sm cme wens LINE AMPLIFIER (A-Chonnel) 100 SERIES 500 SERIES LINE AMPLIFIER (B-Channel) 200 SERIES POWER SUPPLY ASSEMBLY LF RUMBLE ТОМЕ. OSCILLATOR ASSEMBLY 400 SERIES Test Tone Qurpu! Phono Output A J210 LOW LEVEL AMPLIFIER (A-Channel) 100 SERIES LOW LEVEL AMPLIFIER (8- Channel) 200 SERIES FRONT OUTPUT CHANNEL A, REAR CHANNEL B, REAR TO RECORDER FRONT OUTPUT TO RECORDER Phono Input B < dp > a £ o 5 < a NARTB tr | ar ww ow we ame we wee oe | oem om -— ww ar an wie wn] ow] - - 2 a | - a = = | = не = am | | ww = = sw308 TAPE HEAD FRONT ' ! 1 SW301 AUX MAG PHONO TAPE 10K | | | INPUTS J101-8 PHONO 1 TAPE PLAY AUX FRONT AUX REAR CHANNEL "A" PHONO 2 MIC (Rear) PHONO 1 BALANCE R301 CHANNEL "8" PHONO 1 PHONO 2 -21V REG 1K —— OQ ——VWW- — © o—— РЗ > ? ? Ÿ R146 BASS сиг 30K Tw + ers +] 400MF "eS RIO RIS6 3K 82 3 oo SW 304 ) QI09 L.F. FILTER 2NZ7°2 Q104 Io cis | ZNäzıs 101 L c123 2N3215 | ' * cise 100MH MF ci27 * ‚OUTPUT BMF VOLUME | | R305 + TREBLE or \ |+ ro RISO H.F. FILTER R133 7 | DK ‘ 82 IK SW 306 100K 100MF | с126 ® , RI44 RI35 560 13K ; RI43 CI36 a RIGI 0.005MF Z 4,7K о = Q e + ——e— Du OUTPUT LEVEL LINE AMPLIFIER LAMP -21v R502 RS50I + 24v REGULATED 20 20 | Ese T 501 o MAA 3/10A SLO BLO 1000MF = _ SWS | V/WH GREEN | C503 [_c502 }`с50! 1 L40I Q 401 nu 100 MH 2N2614 C307 И 0502-5 ? d И ‘ ) C402 0. 22MF dos 0047 ME Г | | | BLUE . IS506) S505 | s504| s503| s502| ss0i |sw503| | -21V REG export - IE c404 L] [E] [5] [E] [LE | omy lll 5 2398-9 Q502 2N2614 ca TEST BLK/WH {fl 1K ire 1N2050 (2 NN ОТР 1 FH Ar | — ) D40I,2 R404 OUTPUT о | + стос] C504 a . 6 C505 R405 1 —— BLK № - con 050! >< 2000MF 2000MF em ¢ 40l 10K © SWITCH SHOWN +| 2000MF |+| | ZAZ28A |+ |+ 2MF | IN 220-VOLT POSITION d ANA IL MALLORY R407 + (export model only) 506 ¿ E Note: FW-50 Rectifiers > dd | are by Mallory. SW TONE OSCILLATOR POWER SUPPLY ASSEMBLY 25
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