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Generac GP1200i G0076710 Portable Generator Owner's Manual
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Generac GP1200i G0076710 is a powerful and portable inverter generator that is perfect for powering your essential devices during a power outage or camping trip. It features a 1200-watt peak output and a 900-watt running output, so it can easily power a variety of devices, including refrigerators, microwaves, and power tools. The GP1200i also features a fuel-efficient Eco-Mode, which can help you extend the run time of your generator. With its compact size and lightweight design, the GP1200i is easy to transport and store, making it the perfect choice for any adventure.
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1200W Inverter
Owner’s Manual
®
MODEL:________________________
SERIAL:________________________
DATE PURCHASED:______________
WARNING
Loss of life. This product is not intended to be used in a critical life support application.
Failure to adhere to this warning could result in death or serious injury.
(000209b)
Register your Generac product at:
WWW.GENERAC.COM
1-888-GENERAC
(1-888-436-3722)
SAVE THIS MANUAL FOR FUTURE REFERENCE
Table of Contents
Section 1 Introduction and Safety 1
Introduction ..................................... 1
Safety Rules .................................... 1
Safety Symbols and Meanings ........ 1
Exhaust and Location Hazards ....... 2
Electrical Hazards ........................... 3
Fire Hazards .................................... 3
Standards Index .............................. 3
Section 2 General Information and Setup ....................................... 4
Know Your Generator ..................... 5
Emissions ........................................ 5
Connection Plugs ............................ 6
Run/Choke Switch ........................... 6
USB Outlets .................................... 6
Economy Switch .............................. 6
Generator Status Lights .................. 6
Circuit Protectors ............................. 6
Remove Contents from Carton ....... 7
Add Engine Oil ................................ 7
Fuel ................................................. 7
Section 3 Operation .......................9
Operation and Use Questions .........9
Before Starting Engine ....................9
Prepare Generator for Use ..............9
Grounding the Generator When In
Use ..................................................9
Know Generator Limits ....................9
Transporting/Tipping of the Unit ....10
Starting Pull Start Engines .............10
Starting Hot Engines ......................11
Low Oil Level Shutdown System ...11
Section 4 Maintenance and
Troubleshooting ..........................12
Maintenance ..................................12
Maintenance Schedule ..................12
Preventive Maintenance ................12
Engine Maintenance ......................12
Storage ..........................................15
Troubleshooting .............................17
Section 5 Exploded Views and
Parts Lists ....................................18
WARNING
Operating, servicing and maintaining this equipment can expose you to chemicals including engine exhaust, carbon monoxide, phthalates, and lead, which are known to the
State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. To minimize exposure, avoid breathing exhaust, do not idle the engine except as necessary, service your equipment in a well-ventilated area and wear gloves or wash your hands frequently when servicing your equipment.
For more information go to
www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.
(000393)
Section 1 Introduction and Safety
Introduction
Thank you for purchasing a Generac Power
Systems Inc. product. This unit has been designed to provide high-performance, efficient operation, and years of use when maintained properly.
WARNING
Consult Manual. Read and understand manual completely before using product. Failure to completely understand manual and product could result in death or serious injury.
(000100a)
If any section of the manual is not understood, contact your nearest Independent Authorized
Service Dealer (IASD), or contact Generac
Customer Service at 1-888-GENERAC (1-
888-436-3722), or www.generac.com with any questions or concerns.
The owner is responsible for proper maintenance and safe use of the equipment. Before operating, servicing or storing this generator:
• Study all warnings in this manual and on the product carefully.
• Become familiar with this manual and the unit before use.
• Refer to the Assembly section of the manual for instructions on final assembly procedures. Follow the instructions completely.
Save these instructions for future reference.
ALWAYS supply this manual to any individual that will use this machine.
The information in this manual is accurate based on products produced at the time of publication. The manufacturer reserves the right to make technical updates, corrections, and product revisions at any time without notice.
Safety Rules
The manufacturer cannot anticipate every possible circumstance that might involve a hazard. The warnings in this manual, and on tags and decals affixed to the unit are, therefore, not all inclusive. If using a procedure, work method or operating technique that the manufacturer does not specifically recommend, verify that it is safe for others. Also make sure the procedure, work method or operating technique utilized does not render the equipment unsafe.
Throughout this publication, and on tags and decals affixed to the generator, DANGER,
WARNING, CAUTION and NOTE blocks are used to alert personnel to special instructions about a particular operation that may be hazardous if performed incorrectly or carelessly.
Observe them carefully. Their definitions are as follows:
DANGER
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
(000001)
WARNING
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
(000002)
CAUTION
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
(000003)
NOTE: Notes contain additional information important to a procedure and will be found within the regular text of this manual.
These safety warnings cannot eliminate the hazards that they indicate. Common sense and strict compliance with the special instructions while performing the action or service are essential to preventing accidents.
Safety Symbols and Meanings
DANGER
Using a generator indoors CAN KILL YOU IN MINUTES.
Generator exhaust contains carbon monoxide. This is a poison you cannot see or smell.
NEVER use inside a home or garage, EVEN IF doors and windows are open.
Only use OUTSIDE and far away from windows, doors, and vents.
000657
DANGER
Asphyxiation. Running engines produce carbon monoxide, a colorless, odorless, poisonous gas.
Carbon monoxide, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
(000103)
• If you start to feel sick, dizzy, or weak after the generator has been running, move to fresh air IMMEDIATELY. See a doctor, as you could have carbon monoxide poisoning.
Owner’s Manual for Portable Generator 1
2
DANGER
Asphyxiation. The exhaust system must be properly maintained. Do not alter or modify the exhaust system as to render it unsafe or make it noncompliant with local codes and/or standards. Failure to do so will result in death or serious injury.
(000179b)
DANGER
Electrocution. Water contact with a power source, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
(000104)
DANGER
Electrocution. Turn utility and emergency power supplies to OFF before connecting power source and load lines. Failure to do so will result in death or serious injury. (000116)
WARNING
Equipment and property damage. Do not alter construction of, installation, or block ventilation for generator. Failure to do so could result in unsafe operation or damage to the generator.
(000146)
WARNING
Asphyxiation. Always use a battery operated carbon monoxide alarm indoors and installed according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Failure to do so could result in death or serious injury.
(000178a)
WARNING
Equipment and property damage. Do not operate unit on uneven surfaces, or areas of excessive moisture, dirt, dust or corrosive vapors. Doing so could result in death, serious injury, property and equipment damage.
(000250)
WARNING
Moving Parts. Keep clothing, hair, and appendages away from moving parts. Failure to do so could result in death or serious injury.
(000111)
WARNING
Hot Surfaces. When operting machine, do not touch hot surfaces. Keep machine away from combustables during use. Hot surfaces could result in severe burns or fire.
(000108)
WARNING
Personal injury. Do not insert any object through the air cooling slots. Generator can start at any time and could result in death, serious injury, and unit damage.
(000142a)
WARNING
Risk of injury. Do not operate or service this machine if not fully alert. Fatigue can impair the ability to service this equipment and could result in death or serious injury.
(000215)
WARNING
Injury and equipment damage. Do not use generator as a step. Doing so could result in falling, damaged parts, unsafe equipment operation, and could result in death or serious injury.
(000216)
Equipment damage. Do not attempt to start or operate a unit in need of repair or scheduled maintenance.
Doing so could result in serious injury, death, or equipment failure or damage.
(000291)
• For safety reasons, it is recommended that the maintenance of this equipment be performed by an IASD. Inspect the generator regularly, and contact the nearest IASD for parts needing repair or replacement.
Exhaust and Location Hazards
DANGER
Asphyxiation. Running engines produce carbon monoxide, a colorless, odorless, poisonous gas.
Carbon monoxide, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
(000103)
DANGER
Asphyxiation. The exhaust system must be properly maintained. Do not alter or modify the exhaust system as to render it unsafe or make it noncompliant with local codes and/or standards. Failure to do so will result in death or serious injury.
(000179b)
WARNING
Equipment and property damage. Do not alter construction of, installation, or block ventilation for generator. Failure to do so could result in unsafe operation or damage to the generator.
(000146)
WARNING
Asphyxiation. Always use a battery operated carbon monoxide alarm indoors and installed according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Failure to do so could result in death or serious injury.
(000178a)
• If you start to feel sick, dizzy, or weak after the generator has been running, move to fresh air IMMEDIATELY. See a doctor, as you could have carbon monoxide poisoning.
• NEVER run a generator indoors or in a partly enclosed area such as garages.
• ONLY use outdoors and far away from windows, doors, vents, crawl spaces and in an area where adequate ventilation is available and will not accumulate deadly exhaust gas.
• Using a fan or opening a door will not provide sufficient ventilation.
• Point muffler exhaust away from people and occupied buildings.
Owner’s Manual for Portable Generator
Electrical Hazards
DANGER
Electrocution. Contact with bare wires, terminals, and connections while generator is running will result in death or serious injury.
(000144)
DANGER
Electrocution. Water contact with a power source, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
(000104)
DANGER
Electrocution. In the event of electrical accident, immediately shut power OFF. Use non-conductive implements to free victim from live conductor. Apply first aid and get medical help. Failure to do so will result in death or serious injury .
(000145)
• The National Electric Code (NEC) requires the frame and external electrically conductive parts of the generator be properly connected to an approved earth ground. Local electrical codes may also require proper grounding of the generator. Consult with a local electrician for grounding requirements in the area.
• Use a ground fault circuit interrupter in any damp or highly conductive area (such as metal decking or steel work).
• Once generator has been started outside, connect electrical loads to extension cord(s) inside.
Fire Hazards
DANGER
Explosion and Fire. Fuel and vapors are extremely flammable and explosive. Add fuel in a well ventilated area. Keep fire and spark away. Failure to do so will result in death or serious injury.
(000105)
DANGER
Explosion and Fire. Do not overfill fuel tank. Fill to
1/2 inch from top of tank to allow for fuel expansion.
Overfilling may cause fuel to spill onto engine causing fire or explosion, which will result in death or serious injury.
(000166b)
WARNING
Personal injury. Do not insert any object through the air cooling slots. Generator can start at any time and could result in death, serious injury, and unit damage.
(000142a)
WARNING
Fire risk. Fuel and vapors are extremely flammable. Do not operate indoors. Doing so could result in death, serious injury, or property or equipment damage.
(000281)
WARNING
Explosion and fire risk. Do not smoke near unit.
Keep fire and spark away. Failure to do so could result in death, serious injury, or property or equipment damage.
(000282)
WARNING
Explosion and Fire. Do not smoke while refueling unit. Failure to do so could result in death, serious injury, or property or equipment damage.
(000284a)
• Allow at least 5 feet of clearance on all sides of the generator when operating to prevent overheating and fire.
• Do not operate the generator if connected electrical devices overheat, if electrical output is lost, if engine or generator sparks, or if flames or smoke are observed while unit is running.
• Keep a fire extinguisher near the generator at all times.
Standards Index
1. National Fire Protection Association
(NFPA) 70: The NATIONAL ELECTRIC
CODE (NEC) available from www.nfpa.org
2. National Fire Protection Association
(NFPA) 5000: BUILDING CONSTRUC-
TION AND SAFETY CODE available from www.nfpa.org
3. International Building Code available from www.iccsafe.org
4. Agricultural Wiring Handbook available from www.rerc.org, Rural Electricity
Resource Council P.O. Box 309 Wilmington, OH 45177-0309
5. ASAE EP-364.2 Installation and Maintenance of Farm Standby Electric Power available from www.asabe.org, American
Society of Agricultural & Biological Engineers 2950 Niles Road, St. Joseph, MI
49085
6. CSA C22.2 100-14 Electric motors and generators for installation and use, in accordance with the Rules of the Canadian Electrical Code
7. ANSI/PGMA G300 Safety and Performance of Portable Generators. Portable
Generator Manufacturer’s Association, www.pgmaonline.com
This list is not all inclusive. Check with the
Authority Having Jurisdiction (AHJ) for any local codes or standards which may be applicable to your jurisdiction.
Owner’s Manual for Portable Generator 3
4
Section 2 General Information and Setup
5
1
2
6
3
4
7
006674
Figure 2-1. Features and Controls
TABLE 1. Generator Components
14
7
8
5
6
3
4
1
2
Control Panel
Spark Plug Access Cover
Recoil Handle
Engine Control Switch
Fuel Cap and Vent
Engine Service Panel
Muffler and Spark Arrestor
120V, 20A Receptacle
9 1 Amp USB Outlet
10 Economy Mode Switch
11 Grounding Location
12 Output Ready LED
13 Overload LED
14 Low Oil LED
15 AC Breaker
16 2.1 Amp USB Outlet
13
12
15
10
9
16
Figure 2-2. Control Panel
8
11
006675
Owner’s Manual for Portable Generator
Know Your Generator
WARNING
Consult Manual. Read and understand manual completely before using product. Failure to completely understand manual and product could result in death or serious injury.
(000100a)
Replacement owner’s manuals are available at www.generac.com.
Emissions
The United States Environmental Protection
Agency (US EPA) (and California Air
Resources Board (CARB), for engines/equipment certified to California standards) requires that this engine/equipment complies with exhaust and evaporative emissions standards. Locate the emissions compliance decal on the engine to determine applicable standards. For emissions warranty information, please reference the included emissions warranty. It is important to follow the maintenance specifications in the manual to ensure that the engine complies with the applicable emissions standards for the duration of the product’s life.
TABLE 2. Product Specifications
Generator Specifications
Rated Power
Starting Power
Rated AC Voltage
Rated AC Load at 120V
Rated Frequency
Dimensions L x W x H (in/mm)
Weight (dry)
GP1200i
1000 W
1200 W
120V
8.33 Amps**
60 Hz
18.5 x 10.2 x 7.9 (470 x 260 x 200)
33 lb. (15 kg)
** Operating Temperature Range: -17.8° C (0° F) to 40° C (104° F). When operated above 25° C (77°
F) there may be a decrease in power.
** Maximum wattage and current are subject to, and limited by, such factors as fuel Btu content, ambient temperature, altitude, engine condition, etc. Maximum power decreases about 3.5% for each 1,000 feet above sea level; and will also decrease about 1% for each 6° C (10° F) above 16°
C (60° F) ambient temperature.
Engine Specifications GP1200i
Engine Type
Displacement
Spark Plug Part Number
Spark Plug Type
Spark Plug Gap (in/mm)
Fuel Capacity / Type
Oil Type
Single Cylinder, 4-stroke
54 cc
10000031505
Torch A5RTC, Champion RZ10YC, Bosch
U4BC, Autolite 2795 or equivalent
0.032 (0.8)
3.0 L (0.8 U.S. gallons) / Unleaded
10W30
Oil Capacity
Run Time at 50% Load
0.25 L (0.26 qt.)
5.5 Hours
* Go to www.generac.com or contact an IASD for replacement parts.
Owner’s Manual for Portable Generator 5
Connection Plugs
120 VAC, Duplex Receptacle
The 120 Volt outlet is overload protected by the 20 Amp push button circuit protector. See
Figure 2-3 .
001630
Figure 2-3. 120 VAC, Duplex Receptacle
Run/Choke Switch
This controls the choke operation. See Figure
2-4 .
• The RUN position (1) is for normal operation and to gradually reduce the use of the choke.
• The CHOKE position (2) switches the fuel valve on to start the engine.
NOTE: The CHOKE is not required to start a warm engine.
are turning on and off (example: RV, air conditioner, hairdryer).
See Figure 2-2 for location of the economy switch.
Generator Status Lights
See Figure 2-5 .
• Overload LED ( red ): Indicates system overload (2). During motor starting it is normal for the overload LED to illuminate for a few seconds. If LED stays illuminated and the ready LED turns off, the engine will continue to run without output power. Remove all applied loads and determine if attached devices exceed recommended output power. Check for faulty or shorted connections. To restore electrical output, turn dial
OFF to reset. Start engine. If condition was corrected, the orange LED will not illuminate and electrical output will be restored.
Loads can be applied once the green LED illuminates. If the orange LED returns, contact an IASD.
• Low Oil Level LED (yellow): Illuminates when oil level is below safe operating level.
Engine shuts down (1).
• Power LED (green): Indicates output from generator (3) (unless there is a low oil or overload condition).
3
2
1
1 2
6
Figure 2-4. Switch (example)
006676
USB Outlets
The 5 VDC, 1/2.1 Amp USB outlet allows charging of compatible electronic devices.
See Figure 2-2 for location of the UBS outlets.
Economy Switch
The economy switch has 2 modes of operation:
• On: The quietest mode and best when running appliances or equipment that are resistive loads (non-motor starting), (example: TV, video game, light, radio).
• Off: Best when running a both inductive
(motor-starting) and resistive (non-motor starting) loads, especially when these loads
OVERLOAD OUT
PUT
005483
Figure 2-5. Status Indicators
Circuit Protectors
The AC receptacles are protected by an AC circuit protector. If the generator is overloaded or an external short circuit occurs, the circuit protector will trip. If this occurs, disconnect all electrical loads to determine the cause of the problem before using the generator again.
Reduce the load if the circuit protector is tripped.
NOTE: Continuous tripping of the circuit protector may cause damage to generator or equipment.
Push the button of the protector to reset the circuit protector.
Owner’s Manual for Portable Generator
Remove Contents from Carton
1. Open carton completely by cutting each corner from top to bottom.
2. Remove and verify carton contents prior to assembly. Carton contents should contain the following:
TABLE 3. Accessories
Item
Main Unit
Owner’s Manual
Quick Start Guide
Oil Funnel
Spark Plug Wrench
Service Warranty
Emissions Warranty
1
1
1
1
Qty.
1
1
1
3. Call Generac Customer Service at 1-888-
GENERAC (1-888-436-3722) with the unit model and serial number for any missing carton contents.
4. Record model, serial number, and date of purchase on front cover of this manual.
Add Engine Oil
CAUTION
Engine damage. Verify proper type and quantity of engine oil prior to starting engine. Failure to do so could result in engine damage.
(000135)
NOTE: The generator is shipped without oil and must be purchased separately. Add oil slowly and verify oil level often during filling process to ensure overfilling does not occur.
1. Place generator on a level surface.
2. Clean area around oil fill and oil drain plug.
3. Remove oil fill cap and wipe dipstick clean.
See Figure 2-6 .
000115
Figure 2-6. Remove Dipstick
4. Insert funnel into oil fill opening. Add recommended engine oil as necessary. Climate determines proper engine oil viscosity. See chart to select correct viscosity.
Owner’s Manual for Portable Generator
NOTE: Use petroleum based oil for engine break-in before using synthetic oil.
S y n t h e t i c 5 W- 3 0
1 0 W- 3 0
S A E 1 5 W- 4 0
5. To check oil level, remove funnel and insert dipstick into oil filler neck. See Figure 2-7 .
000116
Figure 2-7. Safe Operating Range
6. Remove dipstick and verify oil level is within safe operating range.
NOTE: Verify oil level often during filling process to ensure overfilling does not occur.
7. Install oil fill cap/dipstick and hand-tighten.
Fuel
DANGER
Explosion and Fire. Fuel and vapors are extremely flammable and explosive. Add fuel in a well ventilated area. Keep fire and spark away. Failure to do so will result in death or serious injury.
(000105)
DANGER
Explosion and Fire. Do not overfill fuel tank. Fill to
1/2 inch from top of tank to allow for fuel expansion.
Overfilling may cause fuel to spill onto engine causing fire or explosion, which will result in death or serious injury.
(000166b)
Fuel requirements are as follows:
• Clean, fresh, unleaded gasoline.
• Minimum rating of 87 octane/87 AKI (91
RON).
• Up to 10% ethanol (gasohol) is acceptable.
• DO NOT use E85.
• DO NOT use a gas oil mix.
• DO NOT modify engine to run on alternate fuels. Stabilize fuel prior to storage.
1. Verify unit is OFF and cooled entirely prior to fueling.
2. Place unit on level ground in a well ventilated area.
7
WARNING
Explosion and Fire. Verify fuel cap vent is set to
ON for operation, and OFF for transportation and storage. Failure to do so could result in poor unit performance, death, or serious injury.
(000362)
3. Clean area around fuel cap.
4. Turn cap slowly to remove.
5. Slowly add recommended fuel. Do not overfill.
6. Install fuel cap.
NOTE: Allow spilled fuel to evaporate before starting unit.
IMPORTANT NOTE: It is important to prevent gum deposits from forming in fuel system parts such as the carburetor, fuel hose or tank during storage. Alcoholblended fuels (called gasohol, ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture, which leads to separation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of an engine while in storage.
To avoid engine problems, the fuel system should be emptied or treated before storage of 30 days or longer. See the Storage section. Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank as permanent damage may occur.
8 Owner’s Manual for Portable Generator
Section 3 Operation
Operation and Use Questions
Call Generac Customer Service at 1-888-
GENERAC (1-888-436-3722) with questions or concerns about equipment operation and maintenance.
Before Starting Engine
1. Verify engine oil level is correct.
2. Verify fuel level is correct.
3. Verify unit is secure on level ground, with proper clearance and is in a well ventilated area.
Prepare Generator for Use
DANGER
Asphyxiation. Running engines produce carbon monoxide, a colorless, odorless, poisonous gas. Carbon monoxide, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
(000103)
DANGER
Asphyxiation. The exhaust system must be properly maintained. Do not alter or modify the exhaust system as to render it unsafe or make it noncompliant with local codes and/or standards. Failure to do so will result in death or serious injury.
(000179b)
WARNING
Risk of fire. Do not use generator without spark arrestor installed. Failure to do so could result in death or serious injury.
(000118a)
WARNING
Asphyxiation. Always use a battery operated carbon monoxide alarm indoors and installed according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Failure to do so could result in death or serious injury.
(000178a)
WARNING
Risk of Fire. Hot surfaces could ignite combustibles, resulting in fire. Fire could result in death or serious injury.
(000110)
WARNING
Hot Surfaces. When operating machine, do not touch hot surfaces. Keep machine away from combustibles during use. Hot surfaces could result in severe burns or fire.
(000108)
CAUTION
Equipment and property damage. Disconnect electrical loads prior to starting or stopping unit. Failure to do so could result in equipment and property damage.
(000136)
Grounding the Generator When
In Use
The generator is equipped with an equipment ground connecting the generator frame and the ground terminals on the AC output receptacles (see NEC 250.34 (A). This allows the generator to be used as a portable without grounding the frame of the generator as specified in NEC 250.34. See Figure 2-2 for grounding location.
The generator (stator winding) is isolated from the frame and from the AC receptacle ground pin. Electrical devices that require a grounded receptacle pin connection will not function if the receptacle ground pin is not functional.
Know Generator Limits
Overloading a generator can result in damage to the generator and connected electrical devices. Observe the following to prevent overload:
• Add up the total wattage of all electrical devices to be connected at one time. This total should NOT be greater than the generator's wattage capacity.
• The rated wattage of lights can be taken from light bulbs. The rated wattage of tools, appliances, and motors can be found on a data label or decal affixed to the device.
• If the appliance, tool, or motor does not give wattage, multiply volts times ampere rating to determine watts (volts x amps = watts).
• Some electric motors, such as induction types, require about three times more watts of power for starting than for running. This surge of power lasts only a few seconds when starting such motors. Make sure to allow for high starting wattage when selecting electrical devices to connect to the generator:
1. Figure the watts needed to start the largest motor.
2. Add to that figure the running watts of all other connected loads.
Owner’s Manual for Portable Generator 9
Wattage Reference Guide is provided to assist in determining how many items the generator can operate at one time.
NOTE: All figures are approximate. See data label on appliance for wattage requirements.
Wattage Reference Guide
Device
*Air Conditioner (12,000 Btu)
*Air Conditioner (24,000 Btu)
*Air Conditioner (40,000 Btu)
Battery Charger (20 Amp)
Belt Sander (3")
Chain Saw
Circular Saw (6-1/2")
*Clothes Dryer (Electric)
*Clothes Dryer (Gas)
*Clothes Washer
Coffee Maker
*Compressor (1 HP)
*Compressor (3/4 HP)
*Compressor (1/2 HP)
Curling Iron
*Dehumidifier
Disc Sander (9")
Edge Trimmer
Electric Blanket
Electric Nail Gun
Electric Range (per element)
Electric Skillet
*Freezer
*Furnace Fan (3/5 HP)
*Garage Door Opener
Hair Dryer
Hand Drill
Hedge Trimmer
Impact Wrench
Iron
*Jet Pump
Lawn Mower
Light Bulb
Microwave Oven
*Milk Cooler
Oil Burner on Furnace
Oil Fired Space Heater (140,000
Btu)
Oil Fired Space Heater (85,000 Btu)
Running
Watts
1700
500
400
1200
1500
1250
700
875
500 to 750
1200
250 to 1100
450
500
1200
800
1200
100
700 to 1000
1100
300
400
1150
1750
2000
1800
1400
700
650
1200
3800
6000
500
1000
1200
800 to 1000
5750
700
225
10
Oil Fired Space Heater (30,000 Btu)
*Paint Sprayer, Airless (1/3 HP)
Paint Sprayer, Airless (hand-held)
Radio
*Refrigerator
Slow Cooker
*Submersible Pump (1-1/2 HP)
*Submersible Pump (1 HP)
150
600
150
50 to 200
700
200
2800
2000
*Submersible Pump (1/2 HP)
*Sump Pump
*Table Saw (10")
Television
1500
800 to 1050
1750 to 2000
200 to 500
Toaster
Weed Trimmer
1000 to 1650
500
* Allow 3 times the listed watts for starting these devices.
Transporting/Tipping of the Unit
Do not store or transport the unit at an angle greater than 15 degrees.
Starting Pull Start Engines
WARNING
Recoil Hazard. Recoil could retract unexpectedly.
Kickback could result in death or serious injury.
(000183)
CAUTION
Equipment and property damage. Disconnect electrical loads prior to starting or stopping unit. Failure to do so could result in equipment and property damage.
(000136)
1. See Figure 3-1 . Turn fuel vent ON.
006677
Figure 3-1.Turn Fuel Vent ON
2. See Figure 3-2 . Turn engine control switch
ON.
Owner’s Manual for Portable Generator
1
ON
2
OFF
006678
Figure 3-2.Turn Engine Switch ON
3. See Figure 3-3 . Move the Run/Choke lever to CHOKE (2).
4. Switch Economy switch to OFF.
5. Firmly grasp recoil handle and pull slowly until increased resistance is felt. Pull rapidly up and away.
006676
Figure 3-3.Off/Run/Choke Positions
6. See Figure 3-3 . When engine starts, move
Run/Choke lever to RUN (1).
NOTE: If engine fires, but does not continue to run, move Run/Choke lever to CHOKE (2) and repeat starting instructions.
.
IMPORTANT NOTE: Do not overload generator or individual panel receptacles. See
Figure 3-4 . If an overload occurs, the overload LED (A) will illuminate and AC output ceases. To correct, see Generator Status
Lights . Read Know Generator Limits carefully.
A B
Generator Shut Down
CAUTION
Equipment and property damage. Disconnect electrical loads prior to starting or stopping unit. Failure to do so could result in equipment and property damage.
(000136)
1. Shut off all loads and unplug electrical loads from generator panel receptacles.
2. Let engine run at no-load for several minutes to stabilize internal temperatures of engine and generator.
3. See Figure 3-2 . Turn engine control switch
OFF.
4. See Figure 3-1 . Turn fuel vent OFF.
Starting Hot Engines
CAUTION
Equipment and property damage. Disconnect electrical loads prior to starting or stopping unit. Failure to do so could result in equipment and property damage.
(000136)
1. See Figure 3-3 . Move Run/Choke lever to
RUN. This will open the fuel valve and permit starting.
2. Firmly grasp recoil handle and pull slowly until increased resistance is felt. Pull rapidly up and away.
Low Oil Level Shutdown System
The engine is equipped with a low oil level sensor that shuts down the engine automatically when the oil level drops below a specified level to prevent engine damage. See
Figure 3-4 (B). The engine will not run until the oil has been filled to the proper level.
If the engine shuts down and there is sufficient fuel, check engine oil level.
OVERLOAD OUT
PUT
005483
Figure 3-4.Shutdown Fault
Owner’s Manual for Portable Generator 11
Section 4 Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Maintenance
Regular maintenance will improve performance and extend engine/equipment life.
Generac Power Systems, Inc. recommends that all maintenance work be performed by an
Independent Authorized Service Dealer
(IASD). Regular maintenance, replacement, or repair of the emissions control devices and systems may be performed by any repair shop or person of the owner’s choosing. To obtain emissions control warranty service free of charge, the work must be performed by an
IASD. See the emissions warranty.
NOTE: Call 1-888-GENERAC (1-888-436-
3722) with questions about component replacement.
Maintenance Schedule
Follow maintenance schedule intervals, whichever occurs first according to use.
NOTE: Adverse conditions will require more frequent service.
NOTE: All required service and adjustments should be each season as detailed in the following chart.
Before Each Use
Check engine oil level
Check and clean cooling features
Check air filter
After First 20 Hours or First Month
Change engine oil
After 50 Hours or Every 6 Months
Change engine oil
Clean air filter*
After 100 Hours or Every 6 Months
Check and clean spark plug
Check and clean spark arrestor
After 300 Hours or Every Year
Replace air filter
Replace spark plug
* Service more frequently if operating in dry or dusty conditions.
Preventive Maintenance
Dirt or debris can cause improper operation and equipment damage. Clean generator daily or before each use. Keep area around and behind muffler free from combustible debris. Inspect all cooling air openings on generator.
WARNING
Personal injury. Do not insert any object through the air cooling slots. Generator can start at any time and could result in death, serious injury, and unit damage.
(000142a)
• Use a damp cloth to wipe exterior surfaces clean.
• Use a soft bristle brush to loosen caked on dirt, oil, etc.
• Use a vacuum to pick up loose dirt and debris.
• Low pressure air (not to exceed 25 psi) may be used to blow away dirt. Inspect cooling air slots and openings on generator.
These openings must be kept clean and unobstructed.
NOTE: DO NOT use a garden hose to clean generator. Water can enter engine fuel system and cause problems. If water enters generator through cooling air slots, some water will be retained in voids and crevices of rotor and stator winding insulation. Water and dirt buildup on generator internal windings will decrease insulation resistance of windings.
Engine Maintenance
WARNING
Accidental start-up. Disconnect spark plug wires when working on unit. Failure to do so could result in death or serious injury.
(000141)
Engine Oil Recommendations
To maintain the product warranty, the engine oil should be serviced in accordance with the recommendations of this manual. For your convenience, maintenance kits designed and intended for use on this product are available from the manufacturer that include engine oil, oil filter, air filter, spark plug(s), a shop towel and funnel. These kits can be obtained from an Independent Authorized Service Dealer
(IASD).
12 Owner’s Manual for Portable Generator
S y n t h e t i c 5 W- 3 0
1 0 W- 3 0
S A E 1 5 W- 4 0
Inspect Engine Oil Level
WARNING
Risk of burns. Allow engine to cool before draining oil or coolant. Failure to do so could result in death or serious injury.
(000139)
Inspect engine oil level prior to each use, or every 8 hours of operation.
1. Place generator on a level surface.
2. Clean area around oil fill, and oil drain plug.
3. Remove oil fill cap and wipe dipstick clean.
See Figure 4-1 .
7. Replace oil fill cap and hand-tighten.
NOTE: Some units have more than one oil fill location. It is only necessary to use one oil fill point.
Change Engine Oil
WARNING
Accidental start-up. Disconnect spark plug wires when working on unit. Failure to do so could result in death or serious injury.
(000141)
When using generator under extreme, dirty, dusty conditions, or in extremely hot weather, change oil more frequently.
NOTE: Don’t pollute. Conserve resources.
Return used oil to collection centers.
Change oil while engine is still warm from running, as follows:
1. Place generator on a level surface.
2. Disconnect the spark plug wire from the spark plug and place the wire where it cannot contact spark plug.
3. Clean area around oil fill and oil drain plug.
4. Remove oil fill cap and wipe dipstick clean.
5. Tip unit and drain oil completely into a suitable container.
6. Once oil is sufficiently drained from unit, tip unit back to a level position.
7. Insert funnel into oil fill opening. See Figure 4-3 . Add recommended engine oil as necessary.
000115
Figure 4-1.Engine Oil Fill
4. To check oil level, insert dipstick into oil filler neck without screwing it in. See Figure 4-2 .
000116
Figure 4-2.Safe Operating Range
5. Remove dipstick and verify oil level is within safe operating range.
6. Add recommended engine oil as necessary.
NOTE: Verify oil level often during filling process to ensure overfilling does not occur.
Owner’s Manual for Portable Generator
002404
Figure 4-3.Oil Fill Opening With Funnel
8. To check oil level, remove funnel and insert dipstick into oil filler neck without screwing it in. See Figure 4-2 .
9. Remove dipstick and verify oil level is within safe operating range.
NOTE: Verify oil level often during filling process to ensure overfilling does not occur.
10. Replace oil fill cap and hand-tighten.
11. Wipe up any spilled oil.
12. Properly dispose of oil in accordance with all applicable regulations.
13
Air Filter
Engine will not run properly and may be damaged if run with a dirty air filter. Service air filter more frequently in dirty or dusty conditions.
To service air filter:
1. Remove the engine service panel to access the air filter.
2. Release tabs for the air cleaner cover and tip the cover down.
3. See Figure 4-4 . Remove foam element from air cleaner housing and wash in soapy water. Squeeze dry in clean cloth
(DO NOT TWIST)
4. Clean air filter cover before installation.
5. Replace side cover and screws.
NOTE: To order a new air filter, contact the nearest authorized service center at 1-888-
436-3722.
006680
Figure 4-5.Float Bowl Hose
3. Loosen the float bowl drain screw until fuel is seen draining from the float bowl.
4. Allow fuel to drain into the container, and then tighten the float bowl drain screw.
5. Install the engine service panel.
Service Spark Plug
To service spark plug:
1. Remove spark plug cover. See Figure 2-1 .
2. Clean area around spark plug.
3. Remove and inspect spark plug.
4. Inspect electrode gap with wire feeler gauge and reset spark plug gap to 0.8 mm
(0.032 in). See Figure 4-6 .
Figure 4-4.Air Filter Assembly
006673
Drain Float Bowl
To drain the float bowl:
1. Remove the engine service panel to access the carburetor.
2. See Figure 4-5 . Locate the clear plastic hose from the float that is exiting out the bottom of the inverter, and place a suitable container under it to catch the drained fuel.
14
000211
Figure 4-6.Spark Plug
NOTE: Replace spark plug if electrodes are pitted, burned or porcelain is cracked. Use
ONLY recommended replacement plug. See
Product Specifications .
5. Install spark plug finger tight, and tighten an additional 3/8 to 1/2 turn using spark plug wrench.
Inspect Muffler and Spark Arrestor
NOTE: It is a violation of California Public
Resource Code, Section 4442, to use or operate the engine on any forest-covered, brushcovered, or grass-covered land unless the exhaust system is equipped with a spark
Owner’s Manual for Portable Generator
arrestor, as defined in Section 4442, maintained in effective working order. Other states or federal jurisdictions may have similar laws.
Contact original equipment manufacturer, retailer, or dealer to obtain a spark arrestor designed for exhaust system installed on this engine.
NOTE: Use ONLY original equipment replacement parts.
Inspect muffler for cracks, corrosion, or other damage. Remove spark arrestor, if equipped, inspect for damage or carbon blockage.
Replace parts as required.
Inspect Spark Arrestor Screen
WARNING
Hot Surfaces. When operating machine, do not touch hot surfaces. Keep machine away from combustibles during use. Hot surfaces could result in severe burns or fire.
(000108)
Clean Spark Arrestor Screen
The engine exhaust muffler has a spark arrestor screen. Inspect and clean the screen every
50 hours of operation or every season, whichever comes first.
To service spark arrestor:
1. Stop the unit and let it cool for several minutes.
2. See Figure 4-7 . Remove the screws holding the muffler cover in place.
006672
Figure 4-7.Remove Screws
3. See Figure 4-8 . Remove the clamp to remove retainer.
4. Slide spark arrestor screens out from the muffler outlet tube.
5. Inspect screens and replace if torn, perforated or otherwise damaged. Do NOT use a defective screen. If screen is not damaged, clean with a commercial solvent.
6. Replace the screens, and retainer, and secure with clamp.
7. Replace muffler cover and install screws.
Valve Clearance
Important: Please contact an Independent
Authorized Service Dealer for service assistance. Proper valve clearance is essential for prolonging the life of the engine.
• Intake — 0.06 ± 0.10 mm (cold), (0.002 ±
0.004 in)
• Exhaust — 0.08 ± 0.12 mm (cold) (0.003 ±
0.005 in)
Storage
General
DANGER
Explosion and Fire. Fuel and vapors are extremely flammable and explosive. Store fuel in a well ventilated area. Keep fire and spark away. Failure to do so will result in death or serious injury.
(000143)
WARNING
Risk of Fire. Verify machine has properly cooled before installing cover and storing machine. Hot surfaces could result in fire.
(000109)
It is recommended to start and run the generator for 30 minutes, every 30 days. If this is not possible, refer to the following list to prepare unit for storage.
• DO NOT place a storage cover on a hot generator. Allow unit to cool to room temperature before storage.
• DO NOT store fuel from one season to another unless properly treated.
• Replace fuel container if rust is present.
Rust in fuel will cause fuel system problems.
• Cover unit with a suitable protective, moisture resistant cover.
• Store unit in a clean, dry area.
• Always store generator and fuel away from heat and ignition sources.
006774
Figure 4-8.Spark Arrestor Screen
Owner’s Manual for Portable Generator 15
Prepare Fuel System/Engine for
Storage
Fuel stored over 30 days can go bad and damage fuel system components. Keep fuel fresh, use fuel stabilizer.
If fuel stabilizer is added to the fuel system, prepare and run engine for long term storage.
Run engine for 10-15 minutes to circulate stabilizer throughout fuel system. Adequately prepared fuel can be stored up to 24 months.
NOTE: If fuel has not been treated with fuel stabilizer, it must be drained into an approved container. Run engine until it stops from lack of fuel. Use of fuel stabilizer in fuel storage container is recommended to keep fuel fresh.
1. Change engine oil.
2. Remove spark plug.
3. Pour tablespoon (5-10cc) of clean engine oil or spray a suitable fogging agent into cylinder.
WARNING
Vision Loss. Eye protection is required to avoid spray from spark plug hole when cranking engine.
Failure to do so could result in vision loss.
(000181)
4. Pull starter recoil several times to distribute oil in cylinder.
5. Install spark plug.
6. Pull recoil slowly until resistance is felt.
This will close valves so moisture cannot enter engine cylinder. Gently release recoil.
Change Oil
Change engine oil before storage. See,
Change Engine Oil .
16 Owner’s Manual for Portable Generator
Troubleshooting
PROBLEM
Engine won't start.
CAUSE
1. Dial turned off.
2. Out of fuel.
3. Defective spark plug.
4. Defective or stuck Dial assembly.
5. Incorrect engine oil level.
6. Defective ignition coil.
7. Fuel cap vent OFF.
8. Carb is flooded.
9. Throttle plate closed.
CORRECTION
1. Turn on Dial.
2. Fill fuel tank.
3. Replace spark plug.
4. Contact IASD.
5. Check/fill engine oil.
6. Contact IASD.
7. Turn fuel cap vent ON.
8. Drain carb.
9. Open throttle plate (push toward back of unit).
Engine starts, then shuts down.
Engine will not start; or starts and runs rough.*
1. Out of fuel.
2. Incorrect engine oil level.
3. Contaminated fuel.
4. Defective low oil level switch.
1. Choke is stuck or left on.
2. Dirty or clogged air filter.
3. Defective or dirty spark plug.
4. Dirty or gummed up carburettor.
5. Unit not warmed up.
6. Spark arrestor clogged.
1. Fill fuel tank.
2. Check engine oil level.
3. Contact IASD.
4. Contact IASD.
1. Turn choke off.
2. Clean or replace air filter.
3. Replace spark plug.
4. Clean carburetor.
5. Gradually adjust Dial and reduce choke until engine runs smoothly in RUN position.
6. Clean spark arrestor.
No AC output.
1. Generator is overloaded.
2. Inverter module is overheated.
3. Short circuit in electrical device.
4. Defective inverter assembly.
1. Disconnect all loads. Shut down generator to reset module. Reduce loads, restart generator.
2. Verify service door is ON. Let cool 15 minutes by running engine without AC output.
Press and hold Reset button on control panel, restart generator.
3. Verify condition of extension cords and items being powered. Press and hold Reset button on control panel.
4. Contact IASD.
Fuel leaks from drain hoses.
1. Carburetor drain in bowl is not closed.
1. Turn valve clockwise to close.
* Engine speed increases and decreases — This is normal as generator starts up and loads vary.
Owner’s Manual for Portable Generator 17
Section 5 Exploded Views and Parts Lists
NOTE: Only parts called out in the parts lists below will be supported.
14
13
15
19
12
7
19
23
24
25
4
8
22
5
22
9
6
11
10
20
22
21
19
18
19
19
1
2
3
3
2
16
17
19
18 Owner’s Manual for Portable Generator
Item
Number
1
2
Part Number
10000031542
10000006838
Description
Enclosure Base
Rubber Foot
3
4
5
6
10000031551
10000031496
10000031543
10000031514
Bolt (M6X20)
Left Side Enclosure
Fuel Valve Lever
Fuel Valve
7
8
10000031486
10000031553
9 10000031532
10 10000031523
11 10000031524
12 10000031515
13 10000031525
14 10000031516
Fuel Shut-Off Knob
Fuel Shut-Off Knob Gasket
Fuel Valve Upper Hose
Fuel Valve Lower Hose
Fuel Pump
Service Access Panel
Fuel Fill Cover
Fuel Fill Cap
15 10000031499
16 10000031517
17 10000031526
18 10000031527
19 10000031560
20 10000031488
21 10000031544
22 10000006942
23 10000031518
24 10000031507
25 10000031529
Filter Basket
Right Side Enclosure
Inspection Cover
Control Panel
Bolt (M5X12)
Exhaust Packing
Muffler End Enclosure Piece
Lock Clamps
Recoil Rope Handle Cover
Recoil Rope Handle
Recoil Rope Guide
Qty.
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
4
1
1
4
1
1
1
1
1
13
1
1
6
Owner’s Manual for Portable Generator 19
11
13
14
12
18
20
19
21
7
8
17
Owner’s Manual for Portable Generator
9
10 16
15
4
6
5
3
2 1
20
Item
Number
1
2
Part Number
10000031471
10000031472
Description
Intake Plenum
Air Plenum to Carb Gasket
3
4
5
6
10000031504
10000031511
10000031466
10000031473
Carburetor Assembly
Stepper Motor
Carb to Spacer Gasket
Carburetor Spacer
7
8
10000031530
10000031505
9 10000031531
10 10000031483
11 10000031467
12 10000031484
13 10000031494
14 10000031469
Rocker Cover Gasket
Spark Plug
Intake Port Gasket
Breather Tube
Recoil Assembly
Air Cleaner Element
Ignition Coil
Recoil Cup
15 10000031506
16 10000031521
17 10000031540
18 10000031475
19 10000031513
20 10000031476
21 10000031522
Fuel Inlet Tube
Hose
Engine Oil Dipstick
Muffler Assembly
Muffler Gasket
Exhaust Pipe
Exhaust Port Gasket
Qty.
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Owner’s Manual for Portable Generator 21
Part No. 10000028711 Rev. A 02/26/2018
©2018 Generac Power Systems, Inc.
All rights reserved
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
No reproduction allowed in any form without prior written consent from Generac Power Systems, Inc.
Generac Power Systems, Inc.
S45 W29290 Hwy. 59
Waukesha, WI 53189
1-888-GENERAC (1-888-436-3722) www.generac.com
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Key Features
- 1200-watt peak output and 900-watt running output
- Fuel-efficient Eco-Mode
- Easy to transport and store
- Compact size and lightweight design
- Parallel capable
- USB outlets for charging
- Circuit protectors
- Low oil level shutdown system
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Frequently Answers and Questions
What is the peak output of the Generac GP1200i G0076710?
What is the running output of the Generac GP1200i G0076710?
Does the Generac GP1200i G0076710 have an Eco-Mode?
Is the Generac GP1200i G0076710 easy to transport and store?
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Table of contents
- 3 Introduction
- 3 Safety Rules
- 3 Safety Symbols and Meanings
- 4 Exhaust and Location Hazards
- 5 Electrical Hazards
- 5 Fire Hazards
- 5 Standards Index
- 6 and Setup
- 7 Know Your Generator
- 7 Emissions
- 8 Connection Plugs
- 8 Run/Choke Switch
- 8 USB Outlets
- 8 Economy Switch
- 8 Generator Status Lights
- 8 Circuit Protectors
- 9 Remove Contents from Carton
- 9 Add Engine Oil
- 11 Section 3 Operation
- 11 Operation and Use Questions
- 11 Before Starting Engine
- 11 Prepare Generator for Use
- 11 Know Generator Limits
- 12 Transporting/Tipping of the Unit
- 12 Starting Pull Start Engines
- 13 Starting Hot Engines
- 13 Low Oil Level Shutdown System
- 14 Troubleshooting
- 14 Maintenance
- 14 Maintenance Schedule
- 14 Preventive Maintenance
- 14 Engine Maintenance
- 17 Storage
- 19 Troubleshooting
- 20 Parts Lists