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USER MANUAL
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Absolute Multi-Turn Rotary Encoder with ETHERNET IP-Interface
MHM5-EEA1B-XXXX-XXXX-PRM
MHK5-EEA1B-XXXX-XXXX-PRM
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Copyright
The company Sensata Technologies claims copyright on this documentation. It is not allowed to modify, extend, copy, or hand over to a third party this documentation without written approval by the company Sensata Technologies. Nor is any liability assumed for damages resulting from the use of the information contained herein. Further, this publication and features described herein are subject to change without notice.
Alteration of Specifications reserved
Technical specifications, which are described in this manual, are subject to change due to our permanent strive to improve our products.
Disclaimer of Warranty
Sensata Technologies makes no representations or warranties, either express or implied, by or with respect to anything in this manual. Furthermore,
.
Sensata Technologies shall not be liable for any implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose or for any indirect, special, or consequential damages.
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1. Introduction .......................................................4
1.1 Control and Information Protocol (CIP) ............ 5
1.2 Object model ..................................................... 5
2. Data Transmission ...........................................5
2.2 Explicit Messaging ...................................... 11
2.1 Implicit Messaging I/O Connection ..............9
2.1.1 I/O Assembly Instances ................................. 9
2.1.1.1 Data Attribute Format ................................. 9
2.1.2 Data Mapping ................................................ 9
2.1.3 Data Mapping (Parameter) .......................... 10
2.1.3.1 Data Offset ................................................ 10
2.1.4 Connection Path .......................................... 11
2.2.1 CIP Common Services for Position sensor object
(Class 0x23 hex
) ...................................................... 12
Save / Restore ...................................................... 12
2.2.2 Position Sensor Objects .............................. 13
2.3 TCP/IP Interface Object ............................... 14
2.3.1 Status Instance Attribute (01 hex
) .................. 14
2.3.2 Configuration Instance Attribute (02 hex
) ...... 14
2.3.3 Configuration Control Inst. Attribute (04 hex
). 15
2.3.4 Physical Link Object (05 hex
) ......................... 15
2.3.5 Interface Configuration (06 hex
) ..................... 16
2.3.6 Host Name ................................................... 16
2.4 Ethernet Link Object ................................... 16
2.4.0 Instance Attributes ....................................... 17
2.4.1 Interface Flags ............................................. 18
2.4.2 Common Services ....................................... 18
2.4.3 Link Object Instances .................................. 19
2.5 Setting parameters with scanners ............. 19
2.5.1 Read out position value ............................... 21
2.5.2 Set preset value ........................................... 22
2.5.3 Get preset value .......................................... 22
3 Diagnostic ....................................................... 23
4 Programmable Parameters ............................ 25
4.1 Encoder parameters for Position Sensor Object
Class 23hex .......................................................... 25
4.1.1 Direction counting ........................................ 25
4.1.2 Scaling function control ............................... 25
4.1.3 Resolution per revolution ............................. 25
4.1.4 Total resolution ............................................ 26
4.1.5 Preset value ................................................. 26
4.1.6 Velocity Format ............................................ 27
4.1.7 Velocity Filter ............................................... 27
4.1.8 Endless Shaft............................................... 27
5. Installation ...................................................... 28
5.1 Electrical connection ....................................... 28
5.2 Ethernet cables ............................................... 28
6 Power On .......................................................... 29
7 Installation ........................................................ 29
7.1 Rockwell configuration tools ...................... 29
7.1.1 Setting IP-Address (BOOTP/DHCP) ........... 29
7.1.2 Configuration RSLinx Classic™ .................. 31
7.1.3 RSNetWorx™ .............................................. 33
7.1.4 Configuration RSLogix 5000 ....................... 36
7.2 Schneider configuration tools .................... 43
7.2.1 Setting configuration .................................... 43
7.2.2 Online configuration .................................... 46
7.3 BOOTP/DHCP and IP configuration tool ... 48
8 FAQ ................................................................... 50
9 Glossar ............................................................. 51
10 Revision index ............................................... 52
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1. INTRODUCTION
Absolute rotary encoders provide a definite value for every possible position. All these values are reflected on one or more code discs. The beams of infrared LEDs are sent through code discs and detected by Opto-Arrays. The output signals are electronically amplified and the resulting value is transferred to the interface.
The absolute rotary encoder has a maximum resolution of 65536 steps per revolution (16 Bit). The
Multi-Turn version can detect up to 16384 revolutions (14 Bit). Therefore the largest resulting resolution is 30 Bits = 1.073.741.824 steps. The standard
Single-Turn version has 13 Bit, the standard Multi-
Turn version 25 Bit.
The integrated Ethernet interface of the absolute rotary encoder supports all the necessary EtherNet/IP functions.
The protocol supports the programming of the following additional functions in several ways:
Code sequence (Complement)
Resolution per revolution
Total resolution
Preset value
IP-Address
The general use of absolute rotary encoders with
EtherNet/IP interface is guaranteed. The data will transmit in a standard Ethernet frame in the data section, as shown in the Ethernet Data Package diagram, below.
The MAC Address for each encoder is available on the type label.
The IP address can be programmed with DHCP or
BOOTP using standard PC configuration tools.
The physical interface supports Autonegotiation and
Autocrossing.
General information about EtherNet/IP are available in the following links: www.ethernetip.de
(German) www.odva.org/default.aspx?tabid=67 (English)
EtherNet/IP data
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1.1 CONTROL AND INFORMATION PROTOCOL (CIP)
The EtherNet/IP specification defines the Application
Layer and the Physical Layer. The Data Link layer is based on the CAN-specification. Industrial control is optimized into two different messaging types. I/O messaging (Implicit Messaging) and explicit messaging. With Implicit Messaging I/O data is exchanged in real time and with Explicit Messaging data is exchanged to configure a device.
CIP (Common Industrial Protocol) consists of four essential functions available to the end user:
•
Unique service
•
Unique service
• Unique allocation of messaging
• Common knowledge base
1.2 Object model
EtherNet/IP describes all data and functions of a device considering an object model. By means of that object-oriented description, a device can be defined completely with single objects. An object is defined across the centralization by associated attributes (e.g. process data), its functions (read- or write access of a single attribute) as well as by the defined behavior. The absolute rotary encoder supports the Encoder Device Type: 22 hex or
Generic Device Type: 0 hex
. This is programmable, see chapter 4.1.6. All parameters use Big Endian notation.
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2. DATA TRANSMISSION
Data transmission in the EtherNet/IP network is realized by implicit or explicit messaging. Explicit messages are split in unconnected and connection based versions. Unconnected messages will be used for example by EtherNet/IP scanners.
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Exclusive-Owner, Input Only Listen Only
It is possible to open 256 connections to the encoder. One could be an Exclusive Owner connection, 255 additional connections can be realized mixed in Input Only or Listen Only.
An Exclusive Owner connection can be used to transmit the parameters (cycle time, configuration and Assembly Instances) to the encoder.
Exclusive Owner
Input Only connections can only work if all of the parameters are according to the encoder parameters.
Listen Only needs an Excusive Owner or Input
Only connection.
Assembly Config
Connection Manager Config
Output Instance Input Instance
Connection Point 1 Connection Point 2
Exclusive-Owner 0x6A
Input Only 0x6A hex hex
(106) 0x69
(106) 0x64 hex hex
(105)
(100)
0x01 Position value
0x03 Position value + velocity
0x01 Position value
0x03 Position value + velocity
Listen Only - 0x65 hex
(101)
0x01 Position value
0x03 Position value + velocity
Demo-Scanner 0x68 hex
(104) 0x67 hex
(103) 0x66 hex
(102)
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Communication check
Sent message to J-M asking for more detail on this page.
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2.1 Implicit Messaging I/O Connection
Provide dedicated, special-purpose communication paths between a producing application and one or more consuming applications for the purpose of moving application-specific data. This is
2.1.1 I/O Assembly Instances
Instance Type Name
1 Input Position Value
3
Instance
Input
Byte
Position Value and Velocity
2.1.1.1 Data Attribute Format
Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5
1
3
2
3
4
5
6
0
1
2
3
0
1
Position Value (low Byte)
Position Value (high byte)
Position Value (low Byte)
Position Value (high byte)
Velocity (low Byte)
7
2.1.2 Data Mapping
Data Component
Name
Class
Name
Velocity (high byte)
Number
Position Value
Velocity
Position Sensor
Position Sensor
23 hex
23 hex often referred to as implicit messaging. Class 0 and 1 are supported.
Bit 4
Instance
Number
1
1
Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1
Attribute
Name
Position Value
Velocity
Bit 0
Number
0A hex
18 hex
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4
5
6
7
0
1
2
3
8
9
10
11
2.1.3 Data Mapping (Parameter)
On every Forward Open Request, the following parameters, will be sent from the controller to the encoder.
Assembly Instance Configuration: 7, size 12 Bytes
Configuration Parameter
Name
Class
Name Number
Direct Counting Toggle Position Sensor 23 hex
Scaling Function Control Position Sensor 23 hex
Measuring units per Revolution
Position Sensor
23 hex
Total Measuring Range
Position Sensor in measuring units
23 hex
Position Sensor 23 hex
Velocity Format
2.1.3.1 Data Offset
Byte Offset
Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3
1
1
1
1
1
Instance
Number
Attribute
Name Number
Direct Counting Toggle 0C hex
Scaling Function Control 0E hex
Measuring Units per Span
10 hex
Bit 2
Total Measuring Range in
11 hex measuring units
Velocity Format 19 hex
Bit 1 Bit 0
Direction Counting Toggle
Scaling Function Control
Measuring units per Revolution (low byte)
Measuring units per Revolution (high byte)
Total Measuring Range in measuring units (low byte)
Total Measuring Range in measuring units (high byte)
Velocity Format (low byte)
Velocity (high byte)
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2.1.4 Connection Path
Is made up of a byte stream that defines the application object to which a connection instance applies.
This path will be created from the configuration tools and are available in the EDS file too. This path will be sent during power up to the encoder.
For some tools it is necessary to use the connection path as parameter:
[20] [04] [24 6A] [2C 69] [2C 01] [80 06 00 01 00100000 00200000 041F]
Segment
Groups
Segment Description
Application Path 20 04
24 6A
2C 69
Assembly object class
Instance segment type with Assembly Instance
0x6A hex
(105) (Configuration)
Assembly Instance 0x69 hex
(106) (Output controller to encoder)
I/O Assembly Instance 1 (Position value)
Data segment with length of 6 Bytes
2C 01
80 06
00 01 00100000 00200000 041F Configuration Data, see chapter 2.1.3.1 for details
2.2 Explicit Messaging
Provide generic, multi-purpose communication paths between two devices. These connections often are referred to as just Messaging Connections. Explicit Messages provide the typical request/response-oriented network communications. Class 2 and 3 are supported.
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2.2.1 CIP Common Services for Position sensor object (Class 0x23
hex
)
Save / Restore
Supported Service Code Service Name Comment
05 hex
0E hex
10 hex
15 hex
16 hex
Reset
Get_Attribute_Single Read out attribute from the encoder
Set_Attribute_Single Write attribute to the encoder
Restore
Boot up of the encoder, the programmed parameter from the customer will be used again
Save
Restore the saved parameters. Use instance 0 of position sensor class to restore all configuration parameters at once. To restore a single parameter use instance 1 of position sensor class with attribute number as argument (see next table).
Save the parameters from chapter 2.1.3 to the nonvolatile memory. Use instance 0 of position sensor class to save all configuration parameters at once.
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2.2.2 Position Sensor Objects
Instance Attributes (Get: read, Set: write + read)
Class Code: 23 hex
Attrib. ID Access Name
01 hex
02 hex
0A hex
0B hex
0C hex
0E hex
10 hex
11 hex
13 hex
Get
Get
Get
Get
Set
Set
Set
Set
Set
Number of Attributes
Data Type
USINT
Description
Number of supported Attributes
Attribute List
Position Value Signed
Array of USINT List of supported Attribute
DINT Current position signed
Position Sensor Type UINT
Direction Counting Toggle Boolean
Specifies the device type
Controls the code sequence clockwise or counterclockwise
Scaling Function Control
Measuring units per Span
Boolean
UDINT
Total Measuring Range in
UDINT
Measuring Units
Preset Value DINT
Scaling function on/off
Resolution for one revolution
Total resolution
Setting a defined position value
18 hex
19 hex
29 hex
2A hex
2B hex
33 hex
64 hex
65 hex
66 hex
Get
Set
Get
Get
Get
Get
Set
Set
Set
Velocity Value DINT
Velocity Format
Operating Status
ENGUINT
BYTE
Physical Resolution Span UDINT
Number of Spans UINT
Offset Value
Device Type
Endless Shaft
Velocity Filter
DINT
DINT
DINT
DINT
Current speed in format of attribute
19 hex
and 2A hex
Format of the velocity attributes
Encoder diagnostic operating status
Resolution for one revolution
Number of revolutions
Shift position value with the calculated value
Encoder device = 22 hex
Generic device = 0 (default)
Off = 0, On = 1, Auto = 2
Fine = 0, Middle = 1, Raw = 2
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2.3 TCP/IP Interface Object
The TCP/IP Interface Object provides the mechanism to configure a device’s TCP/IP network interface. With this parameter it is possible, for example, to read or write the device’s IP Address and Network Mask.
Class Code: F5 hex
Attribute
ID
Access Name Data Type Description
01 hex
02 hex
03 hex
04 hex
05 hex
Get
Get
Set
Get
Set
Status
Configuration Capability
Configuration Control
Physical Link Object
Path size
Path
DWORD
DWORD
DWORD
Interface status, details in chapter
2.3.1
Interface capability flags, details in chapter 2.3.2
Interface control flags, details in chapter 2.3.3
STRUCT of:
UINT
Path to physical link object
Size of path
Padded EPATH Logical segments identifying the physical link object
Interface Configuration
IP Address
Network Mask
06 hex
Set Host Name
2.3.1 Status Instance Attribute (01
hex
)
Bit(s) Called Definition
STRUCT of:
UDINT
UDINT
STRING
TCP/IP network interface configuration
The device’s IP address
The device’s network mask
0-3
4
Interface
Configuration
Status
Mcast
Pending
0 = The Interface Configuration attribute has not been configured.
1 = The Interface Configuration attribute contains valid
Indicates the status of the configuration obtained from BOOTP, DHCP or nonvol-
Interface Configuration attribute. atile storage.
2 = The Interface Configuration attribute contains valid configuration, obtained from hardware settings (e.g.: pushwheel, thumbwheel, etc.)
3-15 = Reserved for future use.
Indicates a pending configuration change in the TTL Value and/or Mcast Config attributes. This bit shall be set when either the TTL Value or Mcast Config attribute is set, and shall be cleared the next time the device starts.
5-31 Reserved Reserved for future use and shall be set to zero.
2.3.2 Configuration Instance Attribute (02
hex
)
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Bit(s) Called
0
1
Definition
BOOTP
Client
1 (TRUE) shall indicate the device is capable of obtaining its network configuration via BOOTP.
DNS Client Not supported
2 DHCP Client
1 (TRUE) shall indicate the device is capable of obtaining its network configuration via DHCP.
3
DHCP-DNS
Update
Not supported
4
Configuration
Settable
1 (TRUE) shall indicate the Interface Configuration attribute is settable. Some devices, for example a PC or workstation, may not allow the Interface Configuration to be set via the TCP/IP Interface Object.
5-31 Reserved Reserved for future use and shall be set to zero.
2.3.3 Configuration Control Inst. Attribute (04
hex
)
Bit(s) Called Definition
0 = The device shall use the interface
0-3
Startup Configuration
Determines how the device shall obtain its initial configuration at start up. configuration values previously stored
(for example, in non-volatile memory or via hardware switches, etc).
1 = The device shall obtain its interface configuration values via BOOTP.
2 = The device shall obtain its interface configuration values via DHCP upon start-up.
3-15 = Reserved for future use.
2.3.4 Physical Link Object (05
hex
)
This attribute identifies the object associated with the underlying physical communications interface (e.g., an 802.3 interface). There are two components to the attribute: a Path Size (in UINTs) and a Path. The Path shall contain a Logical Segment, type Class, and a
Logical Segment, type Instance that identifies the physical link object. The maximum Path Size is 6 (as-
The physical link object itself typically maintains linkspecific counters as well as any link specific configuration attributes. If the CIP port associated with the
TCP/IP Interface Object has an Ethernet physical layer, this attribute shall point to an instance of the
Ethernet Link Object (class code = F6 hex
). When there are multiple physical interfaces that correspond to the suming a 32 bit logical segment for each of the class and instance).
TCP/IP interface, this attribute shall either contain a
Path Size of 0, or shall contain a path to the object representing an internal communications interface
(often used in the case of an embedded switch).
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For example, the path could be as follows:
Path Meaning
0-3
[20] = 8 bit class segment type; [F6] = Ethernet Link Object class;
[24] = 8 bit instance segment type; [01] = instance 1.
2.3.5 Interface Configuration (06
hex
)
Name Meaning
IP Address
The device’s IP address. Value of 0 indicates no IP address has been configured.
Otherwise, the IP address shall be set to a valid Class A, B, or C address and shall not be set to the loopback address (127.0.0.1).
Network mask
The device’s network mask. The network mask is used when the IP network has been partitioned into subnets. The network mask is used to determine whether an IP address is located on another subnet. Value of 0 indicates no network mask address has been configured.
2.3.6 Host Name
Name Meaning
Host Name
ASCII characters. Maximum length is 64 characters. Shall be padded to an even number of characters (pad not included in length). A length of 0 shall indicate no Host Name is configured.
2.4 Ethernet Link Object
Class Code: F6 hex
Attribute
Access Name
ID
Data Type Description Semantics of Values
01 hex
02 hex
03 hex
Get
Get
Get
Revision
Max Instance
Number of Instances
UINT
UINT
UINT
Revision of this object
The minimum value shall be 1. Shall be 2 or greater if instance attribute 6 is implemented. Shall be 3 if any instance attributes 7-
10 are implemented. The maximum value shall be
3.
Maximum instance numThe largest instance number of an object currently ber of a created object at created in this class level this class hierarchy level of the device
Number of object inThe number of object instances currently created stances at this class hierat this class level of the archy level device
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2.4.0 Instance Attributes
ID Access Name Data Type Description of Attribute
1 Get Interface Speed UINT
Semantics of Values
Interface speed currently Speed in Mbps (e.g., 10, 100 in use
2 Get
3 Get
6 Set
7 Get
8 Get
10 Get
Control Bits
Bit(s) Called
Interface Flags DWORD Interface status flags
Physical
Address
ARRAY of
MAC layer address
6 USINTs
Interface
Control
Control Bits
Forced Interface Speed
STRUCT of:
WORD
UINT
Configuration for physical interface
Interface Control Bits
Speed at which the
interface shall be forced
to operate
See chapter 2.4.1
Displayed format
“XX-XX-XX-XX-XX-XX”
See table below
Speed in Mbps (10 or 100)
Interface Type USINT Type of interface
1 = The interface is internal to the device, i.e. in the case of an embedded switch
2 = Twisted-pair (e.g. 100Base-
TX)
Interface State
Interface Label
USINT
SHORT_S
TRING
Current state of the interface
Human readable identification
0 = No link
1 = The interface is enabled and is ready to send and receive data
„Internal switch“ or
„External Port 1“ or
„External Port 2“
0 Auto-negotiate
Definition
802.3 link Auto-negotiation: 0 = disabled, 1 = enabled (standard)
If Auto-negotiation is disabled then the device shall use the settings indicated by the Forced Duplex Mode and Forced Interface Speed bits.
1
If Auto-negotiation bit = 0 the Forced Duplex Mode bit indicates whether the
Forced Duplex interface shall operate in full or half duplex mode.
Mode
0 = Half Duplex, 1 = Full Duplex
2-15 Reserved Shall be set to zero
Example
Use on Transmit data size double (4 bytes) 00000064 for Auto-negotiation = disable on 100 MBaud
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2.4.1 Interface Flags
Bit(s) Called
0
1
Link Status
Half/Full Duplex
2-4 Negotiation Status
Definition
Indicates whether or not the Ethernet 802.3 communications interface is connected to an active network. 0 indicates an inactive link; 1 indicates an active link. The determination of link status is implementation specific. In some cases devices can tell whether the link is active via hardware/driver support. In other cases, the device may only be able to tell whether the link is active by the presence of incoming packets.
Indicates the duplex mode currently in use. 0 indicates the interface is running half duplex; 1 indicates full duplex. Note that if the Link Status flag is 0, then the value of the Half/Full Duplex flag is indeterminate.
Indicates the status of link auto-negotiation
0 = Auto-negotiation in progress.
1 = Auto-negotiation and speed detection failed. Using default values for speed and duplex. Default values are product-dependent; recommended defaults are 10Mbps and half duplex.
2 = Auto negotiation failed but detected speed. Duplex was defaulted. Default value is product-dependent; recommended default is half duplex.
3 = Successfully negotiated speed and duplex.
4 = Auto-negotiation not attempted. Forced speed and duplex.
0 indicates the interface can activate changes to link parameters (auto-ne-
5
Requires Reset requires a Reset service be issued to its Identity Object in order for the changes to take effect.
0 indicates the interface detects no local hardware fault; 1 indicates a local hardware fault is detected. The meaning of this is product-specific. Exam-
6
Fault dem detects no antennae attached. In contrast to the soft, possible selfcorrecting nature of the Link Status being inactive, this is assumed to be a hard-fault requiring user intervention.
7
2.4.2 Common Services
Service
Code
Reserved Shall be set to zero
Class Instance*
Service
Name
Description of Service
0E hex
10 hex
Conditional n/a
Required
Conditional
Get_Attribute_Single
Set_Attribute_Single
Returns the contents of the specified attribute
Modifies a single attribute
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2.4.3 Link Object Instances
Instance Description
1
2
Internal interface
Intern switch Port 1
3 Intern switch Port 2
2.5 Setting parameters with scanners
There are several external scanners for Ether-
Net/IP available. RS-NetWorks TM has one such scanner. In the figure is an example where the IP-
Address (FD 00 A8 C0 complies 192.168.0.253), the Subnet (00 FF FF FF complies
255.255.255.0), Gateway (00 00 00 00), DNS1
(00 00 00 00), DNS2 (00 00 00 00) and Domain
Name = “” (ASCII Character max length = 48 bytes) was read out of the encoder.
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Another scanner program, RSNetWorx tm is another available scanner as well. In the next section is a sample to set the Preset value.
2.5.1 Read out position value
Get Single Attribute Position sensor value:
Class: 0x23 (Position sensor object)
Instance: 0x01
Attribute: 0x0A (Position Value)
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2.5.2 Set preset value
Set Single Attribute Position Preset Value to 1
Class: 0x23 (Position sensor object)
Instance: 0x01
Attribute: 0x13 (Preset Value)
2.5.3 Get preset value
Get Single Attribute Position Value
Class: 0x23 (Position sensor object)
Instance: 0x01
Attribute: 0x13 (Preset Value)
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3 DIAGNOSTIC
LED Color EtherNet/IP name
Active1 Yellow
Link1 Green
Active2 Yellow
Link2 Green
Stat1
Stat2
Green
Red
Network Status Indicator 1 Details in table 2
Network Status Indicator 2 Details in table 2
Module Status Indicator
Description
Details in table 1
Table 1: Module Status Indicator Stat1/Stat2
Steady Off
Steady On
Green
Flashing
Green 1
Flashing
Green 2
Flashing
Red
Steady On
Red
Flashing
Red + Green
No power
Device operational
Standby
If the device is operating correctly, the module status indicator shall be steady green
If the device has not been configured including the IP-Address, the module status indicator will be flashing green at 1 Hz
Missing IP If the device does not have an IP-Address, the module status indicator shall be flashing green at 4 Hz
Minor fault If the device has detected a recoverable minor fault. I.e. an incorrect or inconsistent configuration
Major fault If the device has detected a non-recoverable major fault
Self-test While the device is performing its power up testing, the Stat1 and
Stat2 LED will be flashing red / green
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Table 2: Network Status Indicator Stat2
Steady Off
Steady
Green
Flashing
Green
Flashing
Yellow
Steady
Yellow
Flashing
Yellow / Green
No power, no IP address
If the device does not have an IP address or is powered off
Connected If the device has at least one established connection (even to the
Message router)
No connection If the device has no established connections, but has obtained an IP address
Connection timeout
If one or more of the connections in which this device is the target has timed out. This will be flashing only if all timed-out connections are reestablished or if the device is reset
Duplicate IP If the device has detected that its IP address is already in use
Self-test While the device is performing its power up testing, the Stat1 and
Stat2 LED will be flashing yellow / green
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4 PROGRAMMABLE PARAMETERS
4.1 Encoder parameters for Position Sensor Object Class 23hex
4.1.1 Direction counting
This operating parameter can be used to select the figuration Assembly and Explicit Messaging code sequence. The parameter can set with Con-
Attribute ID Default value Value range Data Type
0C hex
0 hex
0 hex
- 1 hex
Boolean
The parameter code sequence (complement) de-
Bit 0 Counting direction Position values fines the counting direction of the process value as viewed from the shaft end (clockwise or counter
0 CW Increase
1 CCW Decrease clockwise). The counting direction is defined in the attribute 0C hex
:
Bit 0 Scaling function on/off
0 on
4.1.2 Scaling function control
If the Scaling function control is deactivated then
1 off the output value of physical resolution cannot be defined.
Attribute ID Default value Value range Data Type
0E hex
1 hex
This parameter can be set with Con-
0 hex figuration Assembly and Explicit Messaging
- 1 hex
Boolean
4.1.3 Resolution per revolution
The parameter resolution per revolution is used to program the encoder to set a desired number of steps per revolution. Each value between 1 and the maximum (see type label) can be realized.
The parameter can set with Con-
Attribute ID Default value Value range figuration Assembly and Explicit Messaging.
Scaling function control must be switch on to set scaling parameters!
Data Type
10 hex
(*) 0 hex
- 10000 hex
Double
(*) see type label, Maximum resolution:
16Bit Encoder: 10,000 hex
(65,536)
When the value is set larger than 8192 for a 13Bit encoder, the process value of the encoder will not be single stepped and values will be skipped while rotating the shaft. So, it is recommended, to keep the measuring steps per revolution below 8192 measuring steps.
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4.1.4 Total resolution
This value is used to program the desired number of measuring steps over the total measuring range. This value must not exceed the total resolution of the encoder with 25 bit =
33,554,432 steps. Please note the value written on the type shield. The parameter can be set with
Configuration Assembly and Explicit Messaging
Scaling function control must be switched on for resolution parameters!
Attribute ID Default value Value range Data Type
11 hex
(*) - 40,000,000 hex
Integer
(*) see type shield
Maximum total resolution
30 Bit Encoder: 40,000,000 hex
(1,073,741,824)
4.1.5 Preset value
The preset value is the desired position value, which should be reached at a certain physical position of the axis. The position value of the encoder is set to the desired process value by the parameter preset. The preset value must not exceed the parameter total measuring units. The parameter can be set with Explicit Messaging.
Set the preset value only in standstill! Use the save command from chapter 2.2.1 to save the preset value in the non-volatile memory.
Attribute ID
13 hex
Default value Value range
0 hex
0 hex
- total measuring range
Data Type
Unsigned Integer 32
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4.1.6 Velocity Format
Default value for Velocity Format is steps per secfiguration Assembly and Explicit Messaging. ond. This parameter can be set with Con-
Attribute ID
19 hex
Default value Value range Data length
1F04 hex
1F04 hex second
1F05 hex millisecond
1F06 hex microsecond
1F07 hex minute
1F0F hex
RPM
4.1.7 Velocity Filter
To manage the noise of the velocity it is possible to switch between three classes.
Attribute ID Default value Value range Description Data Type
66 hex
0 hex
0 hex
/ 1 hex
/ 2 hex
0 = Fine, 1 = Middle, 2 = Raw Double Integer
4.1.8 Endless Shaft
Normally the period, i.e. “Total resolution” /
“measuring units” per revolution must be an integer and it must fit an integer number of times (integer multiple) into 4096 for an encoder with 12
Bit for the revolutions. So the following equation must apply:
(4096 x measuring units per revolution) / Total resolution = integer
But with this EtherNet/IP encoder it is possible to solve this problem. If the Endless Shaft is activated then this problem will be solved by the encoder. The default value is Auto. In this case the
Note: The internal software routine only works if the encoder is in operation. If it is necessary to turn the encoder shaft more than 1024 revolutions encoder checks if the parameters need the endless shaft. The parameter can be set only with Explicit Messaging.
(the internal routine will not work without power supply). In this case the rule ahead should be observed even with new devices. without power supply this can lead to problems
Attribute ID Default value Value range Description Data Type
65 hex
2 hex
0 hex
/ 1 hex
/ 2 hex
0 = Off, 1 = On, 2 = Auto Double Integer
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5. INSTALLATION
5.1 Electrical connection
The rotary encoder is connected by a 4 pin M12 connector for the power supply and two 4 pin, D-coded
M12 connector for Ethernet.
The Encoder uses a second D-coded connector and provides integrated switch functionality. On or in the packaging of the connector is the mounting description.
Connector Ethernet
4 pin female, D-coded
Connector power supply
4 pin male, A-coded
Pin Number Signal
Pin Number Signal
1 US (10 - 30 V DC)
2 N.C.
4 N.C.
Sketch as seen on the encoder These two connectors should be rotated as shown – then they will match the data sheets. Of course the numbering will need to be upright and not rotated.
5.2 Ethernet cables
5.2.3 M12 – M12 straight
5.2.1 RJ45 – M12 crossed
Tx+ 1 2
Tx- 2 4
Rx+ 3 1
Rx- 6 3
5.2.2 RJ45 – M12 straight
Tx+ 1 1
Tx- 2 2
Rx+ 3 3
Rx- 4 4
Tx+ 1 1
Tx- 2 3
Rx+ 3 2
Rx- 6 4
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6 POWER ON
After power on the LED’s on the absolute rotary encoder will flash between green and red or yellow.
(Reference Section 3 – Diagnostics)
7 INSTALLATION
7.1 Rockwell configuration tools
7.1.1 Setting IP-Address (BOOTP/DHCP)
To set the IP Address there are special tools available. I.e. the BOOTP/DHCP Server is installed with the software package from
RSNetWorx™. The server scans the network for the MAC Addresses of all products with active
BOOTP or DHCP. If one MAC address is selected in the Request History then the IP
Address can be set by the “Add to Relation List” button. The MAC Address of each EtherNet/IP encoder is available on the type label. Note: After a power up the encoder sends the BOOTP or
If the encoder has an IP-Address, the BOOTP and
DHCP must be disabled with the corresponding button.
Otherwise during encoder start up it will attempt to get a new IP-Address. After setting the IP-Address the Status LED will flash at 1 Hz. But in this case save the configuration in the File menu, because the products cannot be found by
DHCP request repeatedly.After several attempts with no answer the frequency of requests decreases. A power up after a long pause often solves the missing request problem.
If not all encoders are listed in the BOOTP/DHCP
Server then check the following points:
•
LED status of the encoder OK?
• Is the Network setting correct?
• Is the BOOTP and/or DHCP enabled?
The BOOTP/DHCP Server. After loading this file the
MAC Addresses and IP-Addresses are available and
BOOTP or DHCP can be activated by the corresponding button. Possible IP-Range:
Class A-C (0.0.0.0 – 223.255.255.255) without Loopback range (127.x.x.x)
Referenced IP-Address range: 192.168.0.x
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After setting the IP-Address with this tool the IP-
Address will be available only after the next
BOOTP request.
If the IP-Address is not known and BOOTP and
DHCP are deactivated it is possible with a special tool to find the IP-Address or to activate BOOTP or DHCP. See details in chapter 7.3.
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7.1.2 Configuration RSLinx Classic™
RSLinx™ is a complete communication server providing plant-floor device connectivity for a wide variety of Rockwell Software applications such as
RSLogix™, RSNetWorx™,…
To start a new project add first a new RSLinx
Classic™ Driver for EtherNet/IP under
Communications Configuration Drivers and input the name.
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Use Browse Local Subnet to find the EtherNet/IP components in the network. The status should be
“Running”. Then push the Close button to finish this configuration.
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7.1.3 RSNetWorx™
RSNetWorx™ products provide design and configuration management services for EtherNet/IP.
The program defines and configures the devices on the network quickly through a simple software
EDS Wizard interface. This definition can take place offline using drag and drop operations or online by using
RSLinx® to browse a EtherNet/IP network.
The EDS File contains information about device specific parameters as well as possible operating modes of the encoder. With this file you have a data sheet in an electronic format, which can be used to configure the device in the network, for example with RSNetWorx™ from Rockwell. In this sample the PLC uses address 192.168.0.100 and the encoder 192.100.0.252.
To install the EDS file the EDS Wizard has to be started, that can be done in the menu Tools/EDS
Wizard.
If the EDS Wizard is activated successfully the Register an EDS File(s) has to be chosen and after that the button weiter
(continue) . In the next step the Register a directory of EDS files has to be chosen and with
Browse the path of the EDS file(s). That is indicated in the next pictures.
The Wizard finds all EDS files that are discarded in the choosing path and operates a test to check the EDS files on errors. In the next step (see picture 1.3) pictures can be selected for the using nodes. With the button weiter the installation can be continued and fini
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The Wizard finds all EDS files that are discarded in the choosing path and operates a test to check the EDS files on errors. In the next step pictures can be selected for the using nodes. With the button weiter (continue) the installation can be continued and finished.
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Load a saved *.enet file or start a new project.
Add the devices per Drag and Drop to the net work line and set the IP-Address.
Optional browse the network with all devices with
Button or Upload from Network . So it is not necessary to set the IP-Address manually.
For using this configuration in RSLogix save the
*.enet file.
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7.1.4 Configuration RSLogix 5000
The RSLogix 5000 Series environment offers an easy-to-use, IEC61131-3 compliant interface, symbolic programming with structures and arrays, and a comprehensive instruction set that serves many types of applications. It supports relay ladder, structured text, function block diagram, and sequential function chart editors for you to develop application programs.
In the first step load a configuration or add a new controller and input a name. In this sample
CompactLogix5332E is used.
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Start the configuration of the controller or load the
*.enep file in the module properties of tab
RSNetWorx™ that was created with RSNet-
Worx™.
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Select the network in the I/O Configuration and add New Module.
For using a Generic Device select the Generic
Ethernet Module. Some PLC’s support Encoder
Devices too. Please check that the matching EDS
Set the Connection Parameters according the following figure. file complies to the configuration of the encoder.
The device type is programmable.
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Set the cycle time.
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To read or write data use Logic - Monitor Tags
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•
If the value is 00 then the standard configuration will be used
•
If the Paramter are out of range the maximum value of the encoder will be used as parameter
•
To open , Go Offline , File Save , select controller,
Download , Run
•
These parameter can set by a standard EtherNet/IP scanner tool too.
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If everything is running then, in the “Errors tab” the message 0 error(s) should appear.
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7.2 Schneider configuration tools
In the software tool Unity it is possible to configure the parameters of the encoders. EDS file helps
7.2.1 Setting configuration
For the first installation it is necessary to install the EDS-File with the wizard. make parameter changes easier to perform.. Select the EtherNet/IP module and start the Ether-
Net/IP configuration tool.
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Select the EDS-File, available on our web site, and follow the wizard to the end.
Select the encoder in the Device Library and
Insert in Configuration (menu opens on right button click of the mouse).
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Set the IP-Adress of the encoder in the General -
Tab. Add a connection for reading the position value or the position value and velocity. More details about the different connections are available in chapter 2.
In tab Connections under General can be checked the cycle time (RPI), the input and output configuration. Under Configuration
Setting are the offline parameters available, that will be used after the PLC goes in the Run state.
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7.2.2 Online configuration
If the last steps were successful the encoder can go to the status online. In the configuration window in tab General it is possible to test the encoder connection by sending Ping commands to the encoder.
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In tab Online Parameters it is possible to change the parameters. In a separate window it is possible to use the desired parameter. There are the minimum, maximum and default values available. With the
Synchronize button it is possible to send the parameters to the encoder in order to read them out from the encoder.
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7.3 BOOTP/DHCP and IP configuration tool
For EtherNet/IP encoders it is necessary to know the IP-Address. On our website [Note: we need to get this software and have it available on our web site] there is a free special tool available that allows scanning the complete network segment for MAC-Addresses of encoders. Our tool will find the devices with deactivated BOOTP and DHCP too.
Connect all devices, turn on the power supply and push the “ Search… ” button. Select the encoder and push the button for the desired Functionality. After changing the status it is necessary to push the button “ Search… ” to get the actual status of the encoders.
With this tool is it possible to change the IP-
Address, the Subnet and Gateway too.
This program use UDP Port 4000. Attention:
Check that the firewall doesn’t block this port!
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8 FAQ
8.1 Problem: Replace a rotary encoder in the machine and the controller cannot start the application. Additionally the Stat LED is flashing with 4 Hz
Solution: Start the BOOTP/DHCP server to set the IP-Address and deactivate BOOTP and DHCP. See chapter 7.1.1
8.2 Problem: Cannot deactivate BOOT/P or DHCP
Background: Firewall and/or WLAN block communication.
Solutions:
1. Firewall must not block Port 4000 and 5000
2. Deactivate WLAN and all additional network cards.
8.3 Problem: Error message "Invalid identifier"
Solution: Check that the major revision of the encoder uses the same number as the EDS-File. Check the website.
8.4 Problem: IP Address unknown and BOOTP/DHCP is deactivated
Solution: Download the tool to read out the IP-Address based on the MAC-Address from our web site.
8.5 Problem: Stat LED is flashing with 4 Hz
Background: After replacing of a rotary encoder in the machine the controller cannot start the application.
Additionally, the Stat LED is flashing with 4 Hz
Solution: Start the BOOTP/DHCP server to set the IP-Address and deactivate BOOTP and DHCP.
8.6 Problem: After Power-up the programmed parameter were lost
Solution: Use the save command to save all programmed parameters in the non volatile memory (NVM).
Only Preset is saved automatically in the NVM.
8.7 Problem: Parameter from Configuration tool i.e. RSLogix overwrites saved values of the encoder
Answer: Yes, that is correct according to the encoder profile. It could be changed according to the new
Profibus functionality of parameterization
8.8 Problem: Additional transmission of LLDP frames
Answer: According to the used stack, the version will transmit additional ~1% LLDP frames. This should not be t a problem with the total network traffic.
8.9 Problem: Problems with Configuration Tool
Answer: Check if the Version 1.4 is in use!
8.10 Problem: How many encoders can work with one Rockwell PLC?
Answer: One encoder can operate with traffic of only 100 Ethernet-Packet/s. The PLCs can manage 6000-
20000 Ethernet-Packets/s. Rockwell has got two tools:
- EtherNet/IP Capacity Tool
- Integrated Architecture Builder (overdressed for analysis)
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9 GLOSSAR
Term Explanation
10Base-T
100Base-T
Transmission line with 10 Mbit data transmission rate
Transmission line with 100 Mbit data transmission rate
Autocrossing
Autonegotiation
Allow to use straight or crossover wiring
Is an Ethernet procedure by which two connected devices choose common transmission parameters, such as speed and duplex mode
Transmission rate; it displays the transmission bits per second Baudrate
Big Endian
Binary
BootP
Variables will use Byte 0 as Low and last Byte as High
Numeric system with value 0 or 1.
CAT5
CIP
A UDP network protocol used by a network client to obtain its IP address automatically
Terminations for transmission rates up to 100 Mbit.
C ontrol and I nformation P rotocol
DHCP D ynamic H ost C onfiguration P rotocol is a protocol used by networked devices
(clients) to obtain the parameters necessary for operation in an Internet Protocol network. This protocol reduces system administration workload, allowing devices to be added to the network with little or no manual configuration.
E therNet /IP EIP
EMC
ENIP
Ethernet
E lectro m agnetic c ompatibility, there are rules to verifying devices.
E ther N et/ IP
Ethernet is a computer network technology based on frames.
Explicit Messages Communication between i.e. a Ethernet scanner and encoder
Term Explanation
Fast Ethernet
Flash
Implicit Messaging
IP-Address
Transmission technology with 100 Mbit transmission rate.
Internal memory, saved data will be available after power down.
IO Connection: communication between controller and device
Allows for logic addressing from computer in a network.
MAC Address
Mbit tion of the internet layer of the TCP/IP-model
Worldwide explicit address of a device. The encoder uses three MAC Addresses: one for internal interface and two for the ports.
Transmission rate or baud rate, million bits per second
OSI-Model The I nterconnection reference model is an open layer model for the organization of a communication.
Scanner Program to send Explicit Messages to the encoder
Switch A switch is an electronic device to connect computers e.g. network segments in a local network. Unlike a hub, a switch uses stacks to avoid network collisions.
TCP The P rotocol is a connection orientated transmission protocol, in a network.
UDP U ser D atagram P rotocol is utilized to send data that does not need to be transferred in a reliable way.
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We do not assume responsibility for technical inaccuracies or omissions. Specifications are subject to change without notice.
10 REVISION INDEX
Revision Date Revision
First release
Delete section device type
5.6.2008 1.0
2.7.2009 1.7
Delete save single attributes, Cycle of write parameters from 5,000 Mio -> 1.9.2009 1.8
100.000, 15-30V -> 10-30V, Preset info to save in non volatile memory, add Port
4000 FAQ
Change Cycle of write parameters from 100,000 to 5 Mio 14.1.2010 1.9
Add table Control Bits 17.11.2010 1.10
10.1.2013 1.11 Add information about filter definition, velocity, Unicast
Update FAQ
Delete technical data and drawings
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