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Graco 309423D ASM Zip-Spray 1900 Airless Paint Sprayer Owner's Manual
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Graco 309423D ASM Zip-Spray 1900 Airless Paint Sprayer is the high-performance tool you need for your next painting project. With a maximum working pressure of 3000 psi and a flow rate of up to 2.6 GPM, this sprayer can handle even the thickest paints and coatings with ease. The durable construction and high-quality components ensure that this sprayer will provide years of reliable service.
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Repair Instructions and Parts List 309423
Rev. D
1900 Airless Paint Sprayer
3000 psi (207 bar, 20.7 MPa) Maximum Working Pressure
Hi-Boy
Model 233782, A, B
Stand
Model 246649, A
Related manuals
. . . . . . . 309427
. . . . . . . 309428 ti3915a
. . . . . . . 10803
Hi-Boy
233782
Table of Contents
Component Function and Identification
Grounding
. . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3
5
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
General Repair Information
Spin Test
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4
10
Motor Brush Replacement
On/Off Switch Replacement
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Pressure Control Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Drive Housing Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Motor Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Displacement Pump Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Technical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
ASM Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
ASM Phone Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD
A Fire and explosion hazard exists any time you spray or flush flammable fluids.
To help prevent fire or explosion when spraying flammable fluids
Be sure sprayer is adequately grounded through electrical outlet as follows:
– Use only grounded electrical outlets.
– Use only 3-wire extension cords.
– Make sure ground prongs are intact on sprayer and extension cords.
Motor in this sprayer is a source of sparks. Keep sprayer in well-ventilated area, at least 20 feet (6 meters) away from gun when spraying or flushing.
Do not use plastic drop cloths when spraying or flushing flammable fluids.
Avoid all ignition sources, such as pilot lights, cigarettes, and plastic drop cloths (static arc hazard). Do not plug in or unplug power cords or turn lights on or off in spray area.
Tape wall switches to prevent them from being turned off or on.
Do not smoke in spray area.
Use only ASM airless paint hoses.
Use outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
EQUIPMENT MISUSE HAZARD
Misuse can cause the equipment to rupture or malfunction and result in serious injury.
To help prevent injury
Do not modify the extension tube or roller frame or use parts not designed for this equipment.
Do not use 1,1,1–trichloroethane, methylene chloride, other halogenated hydrocarbon solvents or fluids containing such solvents in this or any other pressurized aluminum equipment.
Such use could result in a chemical reaction, with the possibility of explosion.
TOXIC FLUID HAZARD
Hazardous fluid or toxic fumes can cause serious injury or death if splashed in eyes eyes or on skin, inhaled, or swallowed.
To help prevent injury or death from toxic fluids
Know specific hazards of fluid you are using; store hazardous fluid in approved tub; dispose of hazardous fluid according to all local, state, and national guidelines.
Always wear protective eyewear, gloves, clothing, and respirator as recommended by fluid and solvent manufacturer.
RECOIL HAZARD
Due to the high pressure fluid emitted, a strong recoil action may occur when you trigger the In–line
Valve. If you are unprepared, your hand could be forced back toward your body or you could lose your balance and fall, resulting in serious injury.
FLUID INJECTION HAZARD
If high-pressure fluid pierces skin, the injury might look like “just a cut” but is a serious wound. Get immediate medical attention.
To help prevent injection
Always put trigger safety lever in SAFETY ON position when not spraying.
Always shut off power and relieve pressure when you stop spraying and before you service or clean sprayer, remove parts, or repair leaks. See
Pressure Relief Procedure below.
Do not allow children to use this equipment.
Keep clear of tip and/or roller frame. Never point at yourself or anyone else.
SAFETY ON pressure
FLUID SPLASHBACK HAZARD
To avoid splashing fluid when spraying into pail, always aim at inside wall of pail.
Make sure gun is assembled with correct gasket for fluid being sprayed.
PRESSURIZED EQUIPMENT HAZARD
This sprayer is capable of producing up to 2800 psi (19 MPa, 193 bar) maximum working pressure. To avoid component rupture and injury, do not operate sprayer with components rated less than pressure of sprayer.
Sprayer is equipped with a pressure drain that automatically relieves overpressure in the event of a fault condition. This automatic pressure relief may cause splashing of fluid. Correct fault before you resume spraying.
NOTE: Inadequate flushing and/or dried paint in drain system may prevent proper overpressure relief.
ELECTROCUTION HAZARD
Failure to observe the following electrical hazards could result in serious injury, including burns or electrocution.
To help prevent harmful electric shock
Use only grounded electrical outlets.
Only use 3-wire extension cords.
Make sure ground prongs are intact on sprayer and extension cords.
Keep electrical connections and inside of shroud dry.
Avoid contact with power lines.
Only use ASM paint hoses.
Unplug sprayer before servicing.
STARTUP HAZARD AFTER THERMAL
OVERLOAD
Motor has thermal overload switch to shut itself down if overheated. To reduce risk of injury from motor restarting unexpectedly when it cools, always turn Power switch OFF if motor shuts down.
2 309423
Component Identification and Function
T
A
H
J
B
R P S
K
F
D
E
G
N
U
V
M ti3916a
Fig. 1
A Motor
B Drive Assembly
DC motor, permanent magnet, fan cooled
Transfers power from DC motor to displacement pump
D
E
F
Displacement Pump
Fluid Outlet
Prime Valve
Transfers fluid to be sprayed from source through spray gun
Spray gun is connected here
Used to prime and drain sprayer (also relieves fluid outlet pressure) when open
Final filter of fluid to spray gun G Fluid Filter (optional)
H Pressure Adjusting Knob Controls fluid outlet pressure
J Pressure Control Controls motor speed to maintain fluid outlet pressure at displacement pump outlet. Works with pressure adjusting knob.
K ON/OFF Switch
M 50 ft (15 m) Main Hose
Power switch that controls main power to sprayer
1/4 in. ID, grounded, nylon hose with spring guards on both ends
N Spray Gun
P Super Zip Tip
R Tip Guard
S Thumb Lock Safety
T Power Cord Rack
U Suction Hose
V Drain Tube
High pressure spray gun with gun safety latch
Uses high pressure fluid to clear tip clogs without removing tip from spray gun
Tip guard reduces risk of injection injury
Gun safety latch inhibits accidental triggering of spray gun
Holds wrapped power cord for storage
Transfers fluid to be sprayed from source to pump
Fluid outlet used to drain and prime the sprayer
309423 3
General Repair Information
Pressure Relief Procedure
1.
Keep all screws, nuts, washers, gaskets, and electrical fittings removed during repair procedures. These parts are not normally provided with replacement assemblies.
WARNING
INJECTION HAZARD
System pressure must be manually relieved to prevent system from starting or spraying accidentally. Fluid under high pressure can be injected through skin and cause serious injury. To reduce risk of injury from injection, splashing fluid, or moving parts, follow Pressure Relief Procedure whenever you: are instructed to relieve pressure, stop spraying, check or service any system equipment, or install or clean spray tip.
WARNING
ELECTRIC SHOCK HAZARD
MOVING PARTS HAZARD
To reduce risk of serious injury, including electric shock, do not touch moving or electrical parts with fingers or tools while testing repair. Shut off and unplug sprayer when inspection is complete. Install all covers, gaskets, screws and washers before operating sprayer.
2.
Test repair after problem is corrected.
3.
If sprayer does not operate properly , review repair procedure to verify procedure was done correctly. If necessary, see Troubleshooting Guide, pages 5 – 9, for other possible solutions.
1. Lock gun safety latch.
2. Turn ON/OFF switch to OFF.
3. Unplug power supply cord.
4.
Unlock gun safety latch. Hold metal part of gun firmly to grounded metal pail. Trigger gun to relieve pressure.
5. Lock gun safety latch.
6. Open pressure drain valve. Leave pressure drain valve open until ready to spray again.
If suspected that spray tip or hose is completely clogged, or that pressure has not been fully relieved after following steps above , VERY SLOWLY loosen tip guard retaining nut or hose end coupling to relieve pressure gradually, then loosen completely. Now clear tip or hose obstruction.
WARNING
HOT SURFACES HAZARD
EXPLOSION HAZARD
Motor and drive housing may be very hot during operation and could burn skin if touched.
Flammable materials spilled on hot, bare motor could cause fire or explosion.
Have motor shroud in place during operation to reduce risk of burns, fire or explosion.
CAUTION
To reduce risk of pressure control malfunction:
Use needle nose pliers to disconnect wire. Never pull on wire, pull on connector.
Mate wire connectors properly. Center flat blade of insulated male connector in female connector.
Route wires carefully to avoid interference with other connections of pressure control. Do not pinch wires between cover and control box.
CAUTION
Do not run sprayer dry for more than 30 seconds to avoid damaging pump packings.
4.
Install motor shroud before operation of sprayer and replace if damaged. Motor shroud prevents overheating, and protects operator from possible electrical shock by touching terminals of capacitor.
It can also reduce risk of burns, fire or explosion; see preceding WARNING .
4 309423
Grounding
WARNING
Improper installation or alteration of grounding plug results in risk of electric shock, fire or explosion that could cause serious injury or death.
1.
100–120 Vac models require a 50/60 Hz, 15A circuit with a grounding receptacle. See Fig. 2.
2.
Do not alter ground prong or use adapter.
grounded outlets grounding prong
Fig. 2
3.
120 Vac: A 12 AWG, 3 wires with grounding prong,
300 ft (90 m) extension cord may be used. Long lengths reduce sprayer performance.
Troubleshooting
Relieve pressure ; page 4.
MOTOR WON’T OPERATE
TYPE OF PROBLEM
Basic Fluid Pressure
Problems
WHAT TO CHECK
If check is OK, go to next check
WHAT TO DO
When check is not OK refer to this column
1. Pressure control knob setting. Motor will not run if at minimum setting (fully counterclockwise).
1. Slowly increase pressure setting to see if motor starts.
2. Spray tip or fluid filter may be clogged.
2. Relieve pressure and clear clog or clean filter; refer to separate gun or tip instruction manual.
Basic Mechanical
Problems
1. Pressure control knob setting.
2. Pump (13) for frozen or hardened paint.
1. Motor stops running when pressure setting is reached.
2. Thaw sprayer if water or water-based paint has frozen in sprayer. Place sprayer in warm area to thaw. Do not start sprayer until thawed completely. If paint hardened (dried) in sprayer, replace pump packings. ( Displacement Pump Replacement, page 19.)
2. Displacement pump connecting rod pin (9a).
Pin must be completely pushed into connecting rod (9) and retaining spring (9b) must be firmly in groove of pump pin. See Fig. 10.
2. Push pin into place and secure with spring retainer.
3. Motor (1). Remove drive housing assembly
(10). See page 17. Try to rotate fan by hand.
3. Replace motor (1) if fan won’t turn. See page
18.
Basic Electrical Problems 1. Motor control board. Board shuts down and displays error code.
1. Motor Control Board Diagnostics, page 14.
2. Electrical supply. Meter must read 85–130 Vac for 100–120 Vac models.
2. Reset building circuit breaker; replace building fuse. Try another outlet.
3. Extension cord. Check extension cord continuity with volt meter.
3. Replace extension cord.
4. Sprayer power supply cord (79). Inspect for damage such as broken insulation or wires.
4. Replace power supply cord.
309423 5
Troubleshooting
MOTOR WON’T OPERATE (Continued)
TYPE OF PROBLEM
Basic Electrical Problems
(continued)
WHAT TO CHECK
If check is OK, go to next check
WHAT TO DO
When check is not OK refer to this column
5.
That motor leads are securely fastened and properly mated.
5. Replace loose terminals; crimp to leads. Be sure terminals are firmly connected.
Clean circuit board terminals. Securely reconnect leads.
6. For loose motor brush lead connections and terminals. See page 10.
6. Tighten terminal screws. Replace brushes if leads are damaged. See page 10.
7. Brush length which must be 1/2 in. minimum.
See page 10.
7. Replace brushes. See page 10.
NOTE: Brushes do not wear at the same rate on both sides of motor. Check both brushes.
8. For broken or misaligned motor brush springs.
Rolled portion of spring must rest squarely on top of brush. See page 10.
8. Replace spring if broken. Realign spring with brush. See page 10.
9. Motor brushes may be binding in brush holders.
See page 10.
9. Clean brush holders. Remove carbon with small cleaning brush. Align brush leads with slot in brush holder to assure free vertical brush movement.
10.Motor armature commutator for burn spots, gouges and extreme roughness.
See page 10.
10.Remove motor and have motor shop resurface commutator if possible, page 18.
11. Motor armature for shorts using armature tester
(growler) or perform spin test. See page 10.
11. Replace motor, page 18.
Refer to wiring diagram on page 13, to identify test points (TP).
1. Power supply cord (79). Connect volt meter between TP1 (neutral) and TP2 (L2, 120 Vac).
Plug in sprayer. Meter must read 85–130 Vac for
100–120 Vac models.
Unplug sprayer.
1. Replace power supply cord.
2. ON/OFF switch (23). Connect volt meter between L1 or L and L2 or N terminal on ON/OFF switch. Plug in sprayer and turn ON.
Meter must read 85–130 Vac for 100–120 Vac models.
2. Replace ON/OFF switch, page12.
3. Motor thermal cutoff switch. Turn sprayer OFF.
Check for continuity between TO1 and TO2 with ohmmeter.
3. If thermal switch is open (no continuity), allow motor to cool. If switch remains open after motor cools, replace motor. If thermal switch closes after motor cools, correct cause of overheating.
4. All terminals for damage or loose fit.
4. Replace damaged terminals and reconnect securely.
6 309423
Troubleshooting
LOW OR FLUCTUATING OUTPUT
TYPE OF PROBLEM
Low Output
WHAT TO CHECK
If check is OK, go to next check
1. For worn spray tip.
WHAT TO DO
When check is not OK refer to this column
1. Follow Pressure Relief Procedure, then replace tip. See your separate gun or tip manual.
2. Verify pump does not continue to stroke when gun trigger is released.
2. Service pump, page 19.
3. Filter clogged (If optional filter is installed).
3. Relieve pressure. Check and clean filter.
4. Prime valve leaking.
5. Suction hose connections.
4. Relieve pressure. Repair prime valve.
5. Tighten any loose connections.
6. Electrical supply with volt meter.
Meter must read 85–130 Vac for 100–120 Vac models. Low voltages reduce sprayer performance.
6. Reset building circuit breaker; replace building fuse. Repair electrical outlet or try another outlet.
7. Extension cord size and length; must be at least
12 gauge wire and no longer than 300 ft. Longer cord lengths reduce sprayer performance.
7. Replace with a correct, grounded extension cord.
8. Leads from motor to pressure control circuit board (35) for damaged or loose wires or connectors. Inspect wiring insulation and terminals for signs of overheating.
8. Be sure male terminal blades are centered and firmly connected to female terminals.
Replace any loose terminal or damaged wiring. Securely reconnect terminals.
9. For loose motor brush leads and terminals, page 10.
9. Tighten terminal screws. Replace brushes if leads are damaged, page 10.
10.For worn motor brushes which must be 1/2 in.
minimum, page 10.
10. Replace brushes, page 10.
11. For broken and misaligned motor brush springs. Rolled portion of spring must rest squarely on top of brush.
11. Replace spring if broken. Realign spring with brush, page 10.
12.Motor brushes for binding in brush holders, page 10.
12.Clean brush holders, remove carbon dust with small cleaning brush. Align brush lead with slot in brush holder to assure free vertical brush movement.
13.Low stall pressure.
13. Do either or both: a.
Turn pressure control knob fully clockwise. Make sure pressure control knob is properly installed to allow full clockwise position.
b.
Try a new transducer.
14.Motor armature for shorts by using an armature tester (growler) or perform spin test, page 10.
14.Replace motor, page 18.
309423 7
Troubleshooting
LOW OR FLUCTUATING OUTPUT
TYPE OF PROBLEM WHAT TO CHECK
If check is OK, go to next check
Motor runs and pump strokes 1. Paint supply.
2. Intake strainer clogged.
WHAT TO DO
When check is not OK refer to this column
1. Refill and reprime pump.
2. Remove and clean, then reinstall.
3. Suction tube or fittings loose.
3. Tighten; use thread sealant or sealing tape on threads if necessary.
4. To see if intake valve ball and piston ball are seating properly, page 19.
4. Remove intake valve and clean. Check balls and seats for nicks; replace if necessary, page 19. Strain paint before using to remove particles that could clog pump.
5. Leaking around throat packing nut which may indicate worn or damaged packings, page 19.
5. Replace packings, page 19. Also check piston valve seat for hardened paint or nicks and replace if necessary. Tighten packing nut/wet-cup.
6. Pump rod damage.
6. Repair pump, page 19.
7. Capacitor failure. Visually inspect capacitor near terminals. Ensure that orange safety relief plug is intact.
7. Replace capacitor.
Motor runs but pump does not stroke
1. Displacement pump pin (9a) (damaged or missing), page 19.
1. Replace pump pin if missing. Be sure retainer spring (9b) is fully in groove all around connecting rod, page 19.
2. Connecting rod assembly (9) for damage, page 17.
2. Replace connecting rod assembly, page 17.
3. Gears or drive housing, page 17.
3. Inspect drive housing assembly and gears for damage and replace if necessary, page 17.
8 309423
Troubleshooting
MOTOR IS HOT AND RUNS INTERMITTENTLY
TYPE OF PROBLEM WHAT TO CHECK
If check is OK, go to next check
WHAT TO DO
When check is not OK refer to this column
Motor is hot and runs intermittently.
1. Determine if sprayer was operated at high pressure with small tips, which causes low motor RPM and excessive heat build up.
1. Decrease pressure setting or increase tip size.
2. Be sure ambient temperature where sprayer is located is no more than 90 F and sprayer is not located in direct sun.
2. Move sprayer to shaded, cooler area if possible.
ELECTRICAL SHORT
TYPE OF PROBLEM WHAT TO CHECK
If check is OK, go to next check
WHAT TO DO
When check is not OK refer to this column
Building circuit breaker opens as soon as sprayer switch is turned on.
1. All electrical wiring for damaged insulation, and all terminals for loose fit or damage. Also wires between pressure control and motor. See page
18.
1. Repair or replace any damaged wiring or terminals. Securely reconnect all wires.
CAUTION
Any short in any part of the motor power circuit will cause the control circuit to inhibit sprayer operation. Correctly diagnose and repair all shorts before checking and replacing control board.
2. For missing inspection plate gasket (see page
18), bent terminal forks or other metal to metal contact points which could cause a short.
2. Correct faulty conditions.
3. Motor armature for shorts. Use an armature tester (growler) or perform spin test, page 10. Inspect windings for burns.
3. Replace motor, page 18.
4. Motor control board (35) by performing motor control board diagnostics, page 14. If diagnostics indicate, substitute with a good board.
4. Replace with a new pressure control board
(35), page 14.
Building circuit breaker opens as soon as sprayer is plugged into outlet and sprayer is NOT turned on.
CAUTION: Do not perform this check until motor armature is determined to be good. A bad motor armature can burn out a good board.
1. Basic Electrical Problems, page 5.
1. Perform necessary procedures.
2. ON/OFF switch (23), page 12. Be sure sprayer is unplugged!
Disconnect wires from switch.
Check switch with ohmmeter. Reading must be infinity with ON/OFF switch OFF, and zero with switch ON.
2. Replace ON/OFF switch, page 12
3. For damaged or pinched wires in pressure control, page 14.
3. Replace damaged parts, page 14.
Sprayer quits after sprayer operates for 5 to 10 minutes.
1. Basic Electrical Problems, page 5.
1. Perform necessary procedures.
2. Electrical supply with volt meter.
Meter must read 85–130 Vac for 100–120 Vac models.
2. If voltage is too high, do not operate sprayer until corrected.
3. Tightness of pump packing nut. Over tightening tightens packings on rod, restricts pump action, and damages packings.
3. Loosen packing nut. Check for leaking around throat. Replace pump packings, if necessary, page 19.
.
309423 9
1.
Setup
Electric Shock Hazard, page 4.
Spin Test
To check armature, motor winding and brush electrical continuity:
Relieve pressure, page 4.
Armature, Brushes, and Motor Wiring Open
Circuit Test (Continuity)
1.
Connect red and black motor leads together with test lead. Turn motor fan by hand at about two revolutions per second.
2.
If uneven or no resistance, check for: broken brush springs, brush leads, motor leads; loose brush terminal screws, motor lead terminals; worn brushes. Repair as needed; page 10.
3.
If still uneven or no resistance, replace motor, page 18.
2.
Remove drive housing, page 17.
3.
Fig. 3. Remove pressure control cover (39). Disconnect motor leads (F) and (G).
4.
Fig. 4. Remove motor shroud (74).
Armature Short Circuit Test
Quickly turn motor fan by hand. If no electrical shorts, motor coasts two or three revolutions before complete stop. If motor does not spin freely, armature is shorted. Replace motor, page 18.
39
Fig. 3
F
G
Motor Brush Replacement
Motor Brush Removal
Replace brushes worn to less than 1/2 in. Check both sides. Brush Repair Kit 243215.
1.
Read General Repair Information, page 4.
74
9578A
2.
Relieve pressure, page 4.
3.
Fig. 4. Remove four screws (18) and motor shroud (74).
4.
Pry off two brush caps (A). Tag locations of red (+) and black (–) motor leads.
5.
Fig. 5. Remove screw (C) and discard brush (B) for motor with capacitor attached. Remove brush lead from control box for motor without capacitor attached.
(Continued on page 11)
Fig. 4
18 A
TI0053
10 309423
Motor Brush Replacement
6.
Fig. 5. Insert brush (B). Push clip (A) until it snaps into place and secures brush.
8.
Inspect commutator for excessive pitting, burning or gouging. A black color on commutator is normal.
Have commutator resurfaced by a motor repair shop if brushes wear too fast.
CAUTION
When installing brushes, follow all steps carefully to avoid damaging parts.
9.
Test brushes.
7.
Fig. 5. Install red (+) and black (–) motor leads according to tags. Install brush lead end with screw (C) to motor-mounted capacitor or route lead into control box and connect to board.
A a.
Remove pump (13); Displacement Pump
Replacement, page 19.
b.
With sprayer OFF, turn pressure control knob fully counterclockwise to minimum pressure.
Plug in sprayer.
C c.
Turn sprayer ON. Slowly increase pressure until motor is at full speed.
10. Break in brushes.
B a.
Operate sprayer 1 hour with no load.
b.
Install pump (13), Displacement Pump Replacement, page 19.
Fig. 5
TI0053
309423 11
Removal
1.
On/Off Switch Replacement
Installation
Relieve pressure ; page 4.
1.
Install new ON/OFF switch (23). Install locking ring
(24) and toggle boot (25).
2.
Fig. 6. Remove four screws (18) and pressure control cover (39).
3.
Disconnect two wires (A) from ON/OFF switch (23).
4.
Remove toggle boot (25) and locking ring (24).
Remove ON/OFF switch (23).
2.
Connect two wires (A) to ON/OFF switch.
3.
Install pressure control cover (39) with four screws (18).
25
24
A
35
37
18
23 ti3917a
22
52
D E
39
Fig. 6
12 309423
On/Off Switch Replacement
120 Vac
Power
Plug
ON/OFF
Switch
Black
60
34
L2 L1
35
Wiring Diagram
(Capacitor on Motor)
233782, A
Green
White from Motor
Black (–)
ON/OFF
Switch
White
Power
Plug
Black
Green
Pressure
Transducer
Yellow
Potentiometer
Red (+)
Capacitor
TI0060
N
L
M+ M–
Capacitor
TO1 TO2
J7
J8
Wiring Diagram
(Capacitor on PC board)
233782, B
246649, A
Red (+)
Black (–) from Motor
Yellow
Pressure
Transducer
Potentiometer ti2159a
Fig. 7
309423 13
Pressure Control Repair
Motor Control Board Diagnostics
Note: Keep a new transducer on hand to use for test.
CAUTION
Do not allow sprayer to develop fluid pressure without transducer installed. Leave drain valve open if test transducer is used.
1.
Remove four screws (18) and cover (39).
2.
Turn ON/OFF switch ON.
3.
Observe LED operation and reference following table:
4.
Relieve pressure and unplug sprayer before servicing control board ; page 4.
LED
BLINKS
Once
Once and stays ON
Two times repeatedly
Three times repeatedly
Four times repeatedly
Five times repeatedly
Six times repeatedly
SPRAYER OPERATION INDICATES WHAT TO DO
Sprayer runs
Sprayer shuts down and LED continues to blink two times repeatedly
Sprayer shuts down and LED continues to blink three times repeatedly
Normal operation
Sprayer shuts down and LED stays ON Motor open circuit or bad control board
Run away pressure. Pressure greater than 4500 psi
(310 bar, 31 MPa).
Pressure transducer is faulty or missing
Replace motor control board.
See following Motor Control
Board procedure.
Check transducer connection.
Open drain valve. Substitute new transducer for transducer in sprayer. If sprayer runs, replace transducer.
Line voltage is too high
Do nothing
Check motor brushes and armature. If OK, replace motor control board.
Sprayer shuts down and LED continues to blink four times repeatedly
Sprayer shuts down and LED continues to blink five times repeatedly
Sprayer shuts down and LED continues to blink six times repeatedly
Too much current
Motor thermal switch open circuit
Check for voltage supply problems
Check for locked rotor, shorted wiring or motor. Repair or replace failed parts.
Check for binding in pump or drive. Check for bad motor.
14 309423
1.
Removal
Refer to Fig. 6 and 7.
Pressure Control Repair
Motor Control Board
Installation
1.
Clean pad on rear of motor control board. Apply small amount of thermal compound 073019 to pad.
Relieve pressure ; page 4.
2.
Fig. 6. Install motor control board (35) with five screws (36).
2.
Remove four screws (18) and cover (39).
3.
Disconnect at motor control board (35):
Four motor leads: two yellow, black (–) and red (+).
Two line voltage leads.
Lead (D) from potentiometer.
Lead (E) from transducer.
4.
Remove five screws (36) and circuit board (35).
3.
Connect to motor control board (35):
Lead (E) to transducer.
Lead (D) to potentiometer.
Two line voltage leads.
Four motor leads: two yellow, black (–) and red (+).
4.
Install cover (39) with four screws (18).
309423 15
Pressure Control Repair
Pressure Control Transducer
Removal
Refer to Fig. 6 and 7.
1.
Relieve pressure ; page 4.
2.
Remove four screws (18) and cover (39).
3.
Disconnect lead (E) from motor control board (35).
4.
Remove two screws (22) and filter housing (45).
5.
Thread transducer lead plastic connector down through transducer grommet (28).
6.
Remove pressure control transducer (52) and packing o-ring (51) from filter housing.
Installation
1.
Install packing o-ring (51) and pressure control transducer (52) in filter housing (45). Torque to
30–35 ft-lb.
2.
Thread transducer lead plastic connector up through transducer grommet (28).
3.
Install filter housing (45) with two screws (22).
4.
Connect lead (E) to motor control board (35).
5.
Install cover (39) with four screws (18).
Pressure Adjust Potentiometer
Removal
Refer to Fig. 6 and 7.
1.
Relieve pressure ; page 4.
2.
Remove four screws (18) and cover (39).
3.
Disconnect all leads from motor control board (35).
4.
Remove five screws (36) and board (35)
5.
Remove potentiometer knob (27), sealing shaft nut
(33) and pressure adjust potentiometer (26).
Installation
1.
Install pressure adjust potentiometer (26), sealing shaft nut (33) and potentiometer knob (27).
a.
Turn potentiometer fully clockwise.
b.
Install knob at full clockwise position.
2.
Install board (35) with five screws (36).
3.
Connect all leads to motor control board (35).
4.
Install cover (39) with four screws (18).
16 309423
CAUTION
Do not drop gear cluster (7) when removing drive housing (10). Gear cluster may stay engaged in motor front end bell or drive housing.
Disassembly
1.
Drive Housing Replacement
Relieve pressure ; page 4.
2.
Remove pump (13), Displacement Pump Replacement, page 19.
3.
Fig. 8. Remove two screws (18a).Tip sprayer up.
Remove two screws (18b) and remove shroud
(74).
4.
Remove two front screws (22).
5.
Remove two back screws (22).
6.
Pull drive housing (10) off of motor (1).
Assembly
1.
Push drive housing (10) onto motor (1)
2.
Install two front screws (22).
3.
Install two back screws (22).
4.
Fig. 8. Install shroud (74) with two screw (18a).Tip
sprayer up. Install two screws (18b).
5.
Install pump (13) Displacement Pump
Replacement, page 17.
6.
Install new access cover (10a) with two screws
(10b).
74
18b
18a
1
22
7
10
10a
10b
22
18b ti3918a
Fig. 8
309423 17
Disassembly
1.
Motor Replacement
7.
Remove three screws (22) behind board and remove control housing (21).
Relieve pressure ; page 4.
2.
Remove pump (13), Displacement Pump
Replacement, page 17.
CAUTION
Do not drop gear cluster (7) when removing drive housing (10). Gear cluster may stay engaged in motor front end bell or drive housing.
3.
Remove drive housing (10), Drive Housing Replacement, page 17.
4.
Remove four screws (18) and cover (39).
5.
Disconnect all leads from board (35). Remove five screws (36) and board.
6.
Remove strain relief (37; Fig. 6) and motor fan (2).
8.
Remove four screws (22) and motor (1) from frame (63).
Assembly
1.
Install new motor (1) on frame (63) with four screws (22).
2.
Install control housing (21) with three screws (22).
3.
Install strain relief (37; Fig. 6) and motor fan (2).
4.
Install board (35) with five screws (36). Connect all leads to board (35).
5.
Install drive housing (10), Drive Housing Replacement, page 17.
6.
Install pump (13), Displacement Pump Replacement, page 19.
1
1 35
36
18
39
63
1
Liberally apply grease
Fig. 9
18 309423
22
1
22 ti3919a
1.
Flush pump (13).
2.
Displacement Pump Replacement
Relieve pressure ; page 4.
Removal
4.
Cycle pump until pump pin (9a) is in position to be removed. Remove pump pin (9a).
5.
Fig. 11. Remove suction tube (78) and hose (19).
6.
Loosen pump jam nut (12). Unscrew pump.
3.
Fig. 10. Loosen two screws (10b) and rotate cover (10a).
19
12
10b
10a
78
9a
9573A Fig. 10
TI1647A
Fig. 11
WARNING
If pin works loose, parts could break off due to force of pumping action. Parts could project through the air and result in serious injury or property damage.
Installation
4.
Screw in pump until threads are flush with drive housing opening. Align pump outlet to back.
5.
Fig. 11. Install suction tube (78) and hose (19).
6.
Fig. 13. Screw jam nut (12) up onto pump until nut stops. Tighten jam nut by hand, then tap 1/8 to 1/4 turn with a 20 oz (maximum) hammer to approximately 75 +/–5 ft–lb (102 N m).
CAUTION
If the pump locknut loosens during operation, the threads of the drive housing will be damaged.
T
1.
Fig. 12. Extend pump piston rod fully. Apply grease to top of pump rod at (A) or inside connecting rod.
Fig. 13 TI0063
7.
Fig. 14. Fill packing nut with ASM Packing Seal until fluid flows onto top of seal.
A
10b
10a
TI0062
Fig. 12
2.
Fig. 10. Install pump pin (9a). Verify retainer spring
(9b) is in groove of pump pin.
3.
Push pump up until pump threads engage.
Fig. 14 TI0061
8.
Fig. 10. rotate cover (10a); tighten screws (10b).
309423 19
Zip Spray 1900 Sprayer
Model 246649
18
Parts Drawing – Sprayer
74
127
75
126
2
71
18
69
1
3
7
9
22
78
9b
PARTS, PAGE 24
53
55
56
57
31
59
58
38
114
31
Ref 19
45
47
82
62
49
86
85
Ref 84
84 Ref
19
128
62
84
67
22
77
63
65 ti3920a
92
67
113
10
12
70
68
10b
10a
22
9a
13
103
135
87
Ref 78
112
20 309423
Parts List – Sprayer
1
2
3
7
9
245893
115525
243219
243218
243221
9a 195175
9b 195512
10 243220
†
10a 195099
10b 115492
12 195150
13 243187
18 115492
19 241926
22 115495
31 195847
38 116150
45 195157
47 104361
49 195372
53 111699
55 187615
56 235014
57 224807
58 111600
59 187625
62 162453
Zip Spray 1900 Sprayer
Model 246649
REF
NO.
PART NO.
DESCRIPTION
MOTOR, 120 vac
BLADE, fan motor
GEAR, combination
CRANK SHAFT
CONNECTING ROD includes 9a and 9b
PIN, pump
RETAINER, pin
DRIVE HOUSING includes 10a and 10b
COVER
SCREW
NUT, jam, pump
PUMP
Manual 309428
SCREW, mach slot hex, washer hd
HOSE, coupled, high pressure
SCREW, slot hd, hex, washer hd
ADAPTER, pipe, hex
FITTING, adapter
HOUSING, filter
O–RING
CAP, filter
GASKET, seat, valve
VALVE, seat
ASSY, drain valve includes 53 and 55
ASSY, cam, drain valve
PIN, grooved
HANDLE, valve, drain
NIPPLE, 1/4 npt(m) x 1/4 npsm
QTY
1
1
1
1
1
4
1
8
2
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
REF
NO.
PART NO.
DESCRIPTION QTY
63
65
67
68
69
70 100016
71 108063
74
75
92
103
112
241858
195177
107310
115506
195425
245439
198933
77 115723
78 244354
82 235004
84 244040
85 241920
86 195186
87 114958
206994
115764
116987
113 116986
114 195811
126 195833
127 195838
128 115491
135 156684
FRAME, stand mount
HOLDER, suction tube
PLUG, tubing
SCREW, slot hd, hex, washer hd
HANDLE, sprayer
WASHER, lock
GRIP, handle
SHROUD, motor includes 18, 75, 126, 127
VENT, side
SCREW, mach, pnhd, self–drill
HOSE, suction, flexible
STRAINER
HOSE, drain, includes 85, 86
DEFLECTOR, threaded
CLIP, spring
STRAP, tie
FLUID, TSL, 8 oz
FITTING, elbow, 90
GUN, 400 Series, 4–Finger
Manual 10803
HOSE, coupled, 1/4 in. x 50 ft (15 m)
LABEL, instruction
LABEL, WARNING
LABEL, DANGER
WIPER, rod
UNION, adapter (swivel)
Extra Danger and Warning tags and labels available free.
† Motor Brush Kit 243215 is available
1
1
4
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
309423 21
Zip Spray 1900 Sprayer
Model 233782
Parts Drawing – Sprayer
* Parts 130 through 134 not used on later models. See Parts List – Spraye r, page 23.
69
112
74
18
127
1
75
113
126
2
18
130*
71
133*
134*
131*
132*
1
3
7 ti3921a
87
9
10
22
PARTS, PAGE 24
53
55
56
57
59
58
31
38
114
31
45
72
88
62
47
80
9b
65
19
62
86
67
12
9a
10b
10a
22
13
84
81
84
49
85
78
77
22
63
67
82
66
70
22 309423
Parts List – Sprayer
Zip Spray 1900 Sprayer
Model 233782
REF
NO.
PART NO.
DESCRIPTION
1
2
3
7
9
242009†
245893†
115525
243219
243218
243221
9a 195175
9b 195512
10 243220
10a 195099
10b 115492
12 195150
13 243187
18 115492
19 241926
22 115495
31 195847
38 116150
45 195157
47 104361
49 195139
53 111699
55 187615
56 235014
57 224807
58 111600
59 187625
62 162453
63 241934
65 195497
KIT, MOTOR, 120 vac
233782, A
233782, B
BLADE, fan motor
KIT, GEAR, combination
KIT, CRANK SHAFT
KIT, CONNECTING ROD includes 9a and 9b
PIN, pump
RETAINER, pin
KIT, DRIVE HOUSING includes 10a and 10b
COVER
SCREW
NUT, jam, pump
PUMP
Manual 309428
SCREW, mach slot hex, washer hd
HOSE, coupled, high pressure
SCREW, slot hd, hex, washer hd
ADAPTER, pipe, hex
FITTING, adapter
HOUSING, filter
O–RING
CAP, filter
GASKET, seat, valve
VALVE, seat
KIT, DRAIN VALVE includes 53 and 55
ASSY, cam, drain valve
PIN, grooved
HANDLE, valve, drain
NIPPLE, 1/4 npt(m) x 1/4 npsm
FRAME, cart
HOOK, pail
QTY
1
1
1
1
4
1
8
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
REF
NO.
PART NO.
DESCRIPTION QTY
66
67
69
70
71
101242
107310
241938
106062
115480
72 105521
74 245439
75 198933
77 104811
78 198973
80 245527
81 196773
82 245530
84 244042
85 241920
86 195696
87 115979
88 115097
112 116987
113 116986
114 195811
126 195833
127 195838
130 115762*
131 103546*
132 243415*
133 195936*
134 195937*
RING, retaining, external
PLUG, tubing
HANDLE, cart
WHEEL, semi–pneumatic
KNOB, t–handle
PLUG, tubing
SHROUD, motor,kit includes 18, 75, 126, 127
VENT, side
CAP, hub
TUBE, suction
FILTER, fluid
FILTER, insert
STRAINER, kit
KIT, RETURN line
DEFLECTOR, threaded
CLIP, spring
PLUG
SCREW
GUN, 400 Series, 4–Finger
HOSE, 1/4 in. x 50 ft (15 m)
LABEL, instruction
LABEL, WARNING
LABEL, DANGER
SCREW
STRAP, tie, wire
KIT, CAPACITOR
WIRE, jumper, red
WIRE, jumper, black
Extra Danger and Warning tags and labels available free.
† Motor Brush Kit 243215 is available
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
4
1
2
2
4
1
* Used on 233782, A only
309423 23
39
18
30
Parts Drawing – Sprayer
29
25
24
32
27
33
26
23 37
Ref 1
36
34
35
60
22 ti3922a
21 Ref 45
40
28
22
52
51
24 309423
Zip Spray 1900 Sprayer
Parts List – Sprayer
REF
NO.
PART NO.
DESCRIPTION
18 115492
21 276539
22 115495
23 195429
24 105658
25 195428
26 236352
27 116167
28 195423
29 241729
30 114421
32 196904
33 112382
SCREW, slot hd, hex, washer hd
HOUSING, control
SCREW, slot hd, hex, washer hd
SWITCH, toggle
RING, locking
BOOT, toggle
CORD SET, power
BUSHING, strain relief
LABEL, control
NUT, shaft, sealing
QTY
4
1
5
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
POTENTIOMETER, adjust, pressure 1
KNOB, potentiometer
GROMMET, transducer
1
1
REF
NO.
PART NO.
DESCRIPTION
34 115498
35
241989
245892
245892
36 115494
37 115756
39 198935
40 15D086
51 111457
52 243222
60 195866
SCREW, slot hd, hex, washer hd
BOARD, control
233782, A
233782, B
246649, A
SCREW, 6–32 X 1/2, TAPTITE
BUSHING, strain relief
CONTROL, cover
LABEL, identification
O–RING
TRANSDUCER, pressure control includes 51
WIRE, jumper
QTY
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
5
1
1
1
35
Wiring Diagram
(Capacitor on Motor)
233782, A
ON/OFF
Switch
Black
60
1
34
Power
Plug
Green
White from Motor
Black (–)
Ref134
Ref133
Red (+)
Fig. 15
Pressure Transducer
Yellow
Potentiometer
Capacitor
1 Used on 233782 A only
TI0060
309423 25
ON/OFF
Switch
Power
Plug
Black
White
Parts List – Sprayer
N
M+ M–
L
Capacitor
TO1 TO2
J7
J8
Wiring Diagram
(Capacitor on PC Board)
233782, B
246649, A
Green
Red (+)
Black (–) from Motor
Yellow
Pressure
Transducer
Potentiometer ti2159a
Fig. 16
Technical Data
100–120V, ∅ ,
A, Hz
220–240V, ∅ ,
A, Hz
Generator
Minimum W
Motor HP
(W)
1, 15, 50/60 1, 10, 50/60 3000 7/8 (653)
Basic Sprayer Wetted Parts: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . zinc-plated carbon steel, polyurethane, polyethylene, stainless steel, PTFE , Delrin , chrome plating, leather, V-Max UHMWPE, aluminum, stainless steel, tungsten carbide
NOTE: Delrin and PTFE
Cycles per gallon
(liter)
680 (180)
Maximum
Delivery gpm
(lpm)
0.38 (1.25)
Maximum
Tip size
Fluid Outlet npsm
0.019
1/4 in.
Dimensions
Weight lb (kg)
76.5 (28.55)
Height in. (cm)
32.0 (81.28)
Length in. (cm)
24.0 (60.96)
Width in. (cm)
22.0 (55.88)
26 309423
Notes
309423 27
ASM Standard Warranty
ASM warrants all equipment referenced in this document which is manufactured by ASM and bearing its name to be free from defects in material and workmanship on the date of sale by an authorized ASM distributor to the original purchaser for use. With the exception of any special, extended, or limited warranty published by ASM, ASM will, for a period of twelve months from the date of sale, repair or replace any part of the equipment determined by ASM to be defective. This warranty applies only when the equipment is installed, operated and maintained in accordance with ASM’s written recommendations.
This warranty does not cover, and ASM shall not be liable for general wear and tear, or any malfunction, damage or wear caused by faulty installation, misapplication, abrasion, corrosion, inadequate or improper maintenance, negligence, accident, tampering, or substitution of non–ASM component parts. Nor shall ASM be liable for malfunction, damage or wear caused by the incompatibility of ASM equipment with structures, accessories, equipment or materials not supplied by ASM, or the improper design, manufacture, installation, operation or maintenance of structures, accessories, equipment or materials not supplied by ASM.
This warranty is conditioned upon the prepaid return of the equipment claimed to be defective to an authorized ASM distributor for verification of the claimed defect. If the claimed defect is verified, ASM will repair or replace free of charge any defective parts. The equipment will be returned to the original purchaser transportation prepaid. If inspection of the equipment does not disclose any defect in material or workmanship, repairs will be made at a reasonable charge, which charges may include the costs of parts, labor, and transportation.
THIS WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE, AND IS IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT
NOT LIMITED TO WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE .
ASM’s sole obligation and buyer’s sole remedy for any breach of warranty shall be as set forth above. The buyer agrees that no other remedy (including, but not limited to, incidental or consequential damages for lost profits, lost sales, injury to person or property, or any other incidental or consequential loss) shall be available. Any action for breach of warranty must be brought within two (2) years of the date of sale.
ASM MAKES NO WARRANTY, AND DISCLAIMS ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE, IN CONNECTION WITH ACCESSORIES, EQUIPMENT, MATERIALS OR COMPONENTS SOLD BUT
NOT MANUFACTURED BY ASM . These items sold, but not manufactured by ASM (such as electric motors, switches, hose, etc.), are subject to the warranty, if any, of their manufacturer. ASM will provide purchaser with reasonable assistance in making any claim for breach of these warranties.
In no event will ASM be liable for indirect, incidental, special or consequential damages resulting from ASM supplying equipment hereunder, or the furnishing, performance, or use of any products or other goods sold hereto, whether due to a breach of contract, breach of warranty, the negligence of ASM, or otherwise.
FOR ASM BRAZILIAN/CANADIAN/COLUMBIAN CUSTOMERS
The Parties acknowledge that they have required that the present document, as well as all documents, notices and legal proceedings entered into, given or instituted pursuant hereto or relating directly or indirectly hereto, be drawn up in English.
TO PLACE AN ORDER OR FOR SERVICE , contact your ASM distributor, or call 1–800–854–4025 to identify the nearest distributor.
28 309423
ASM Company, 3500 N. 1st Avenue, Sioux Falls, SD 57104 www.asmcompany.com
PRINTED IN USA 309423 10/2001, Revised 7/2003
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* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
Key Features
- Delivers a smooth, consistent finish even with heavy coatings
- Easy to use and maintain, even for beginners
- Lightweight and portable, making it easy to move around the jobsite
- Powerful motor provides ample power for spraying large areas quickly and efficiently
- Versatile and can be used for a variety of painting projects, both indoor and outdoor