Directed Audio 250d Owner's Manual
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Directed Audio 250d is a high-quality power amplifier that delivers exceptional audio performance and versatility for car audio enthusiasts. With its efficient Class D PWM design, it runs cooler and consumes less power than traditional amplifiers. It features switchable phase invert, variable input sensitivity, and a continuously variable 12 dB/octave low-pass crossover, allowing for precise tuning and customization of your audio system. The built-in 8 dB bass EQ adds extra punch to your subwoofer.
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model
250d
2
CONGRATULATIONS
Congratulations for choosing a Directed
Audio power amplifier from Directed
Electronics, the industry leader in high quality automotive security and audio equipment since 1990.
Directed Audio power amplifiers continue to set new standards of performance, reliability, and affordability in the mobile electronics industry.
Featuring high-efficiency MOSFET power supplies, flexible on-board crossovers, and state of the art audio design,
Directed Audio power amplifiers will excite and delight the mobile sound enthusiast with years of high-quality audio reproduction.
Directed Audio power amplifiers come with a two-year limited warranty if installed by an authorized Directed dealer. If not installed by an authorized dealer, Directed Audio power amplifiers are covered by a one-year, parts-andlabor limited warranty.
Be sure to retain your original sales receipt and refer to the warranty section of this guide for full details about your coverage.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Limited Two-Year Consumer Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Installation Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Front Panel Connections/Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Rear Panel Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Speaker Wiring Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Crossover Settings and Gain Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
© 2002 Directed Electronics, Inc
LIMITED TWO-YEAR CONSUMER WARRANTY
Directed Electronics, Inc. promises to the original purchaser, to replace this product should it prove to be defective in workmanship or material under normal use, for a period of two years from the date of purchase by the dealer as indicated by the date code marking of the product
PROVIDED the product was installed by an authorized Directed dealer. During this twoyear period, there will be no charge for this replacement PROVIDED the unit is returned to Directed, shipping pre-paid. If the unit is installed by anyone other than an authorized Directed dealer, the warranty period will be 1 year from the date of purchase by the dealer as indicated by the date code marking of the product. During this 1-year period there will be no charge for this replacement PROVIDED the unit is returned to Directed, shipping pre-paid. This warranty is non-transferable and does not apply to any unit that has been modified or used in a manner contrary to its intended purpose, and does not cover damage to the unit caused by installation or removal of the unit.
This warranty is void if the product has been damaged by accident or unreasonable use, neglect, improper service or other causes not arising out of defects in materials or construction. ALL WARRANTIES INCLUDING
BUT NOT LIMITED TO EXPRESS
WARRANTY, IMPLIED WARRANTY,
WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AND
WARRANTY OF NON-INFRINGEMENT OF
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ARE EXPRESSLY
EXCLUDED TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT
ALLOWED BY LAW, AND DIRECTED
NEITHER ASSUMES NOR AUTHORIZES
ANY PERSON TO ASSUME FOR IT ANY
LIABILITY IN CONNECTION WITH THE
SALE OF THE PRODUCT. DIRECTED HAS
ABSOLUTELY NO LIABILITY FOR ANY AND
ALL ACTS OF THIRD PARTIES INCLUDING
ITS AUTHORIZED DEALERS OR
INSTALLERS.
Unit must be returned to
Directed, postage pre-paid, with: consumer’s name, telephone number, and address, authorized dealer’s name and address, and product description.
IN ORDER FOR THIS
WARRANTY TO BE VALID, YOUR UNIT
MUST BE SHIPPED WITH PROOF OF
INSTALLATION BY AN AUTHORIZED
DIRECTED DEALER. ALL UNITS RECEIVED
BY DIRECTED FOR WARRANTY REPAIR
WITHOUT PROOF OF DIRECTED DEALER
INSTALLATION WILL BE COVERED BY THE
LIMITED 1-YEAR PARTS AND LABOR
WARRANTY . Note: This warranty does not cover labor costs for the removal and reinstallation of the unit. BY PURCHASING
THIS PRODUCT, THE CONSUMER AGREES
AND CONSENTS THAT ALL DISPUTES
BETWEEN THE CONSUMER AND Directed
SHALL BE RESOLVED IN ACCORDANCE
WITH CALIFORNIA LAWS IN SAN DIEGO
COUNTY, CALIFORNIA.
© 2002 Directed Electronics, Inc
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FEATURES
Super-efficient Class D PWM design.
Runs much cooler than conventional amp designs.
High-speed MOSFET switching power supply.
High-current N-channel MOSFET outputs stable into 2 ohm loads.
Thermal, DC offset, reverse polarity and short circuit protection.
Continuously variable 12 dB/ octave low-pass crossover.
Switchable 8 dB bass EQ function.
Switchable phase invert function.
Optional remote subwoofer level control feature.
Buffered RCA output jacks for biamped operation.
Variable input sensitivity optimizes match with different signal sources.
Gold-plated wire terminals and RCA connectors ensure maximum signal transfer.
Rugged one-piece extruded heat sink finished with injection-molded mounting feet.
WARNING
sound pressure levels that exceed the threshold at which hearing loss may result.
High-powered car audio systems may produce
They may also impair a driver’s ability to hear traffic sounds or emergency vehicles. Use common sense and practice safe listening habits when listening to or adjusting your audio system.
© 2002 Directed Electronics, Inc
INSTALLATION GUIDELINES
1. Please read this owner’s manual carefully before installing this amplifier.
2. Disconnect the battery ground terminal prior to making any electrical connections.
3. Check for any hazards or obstructions such as gas tanks, fuel or brake lines, and wiring harnesses before mounting the amplifier.
4. Pick a mounting location that will provide adequate access and ventilation and protect the amplifier from heat, moisture, and dirt.
5. Avoid sharp metal areas when routing cables to the amplifier, and run RCA cables away from the power cables and other potentially noisy car harnesses.
6. The amplifier should be grounded with a short, heavy gauge wire connected directly to the car at a bare metal surface, preferably scraped body sheet metal. Do not use factory ground locations, seat bolts, or brackets that are spotwelded.
7. Always fuse your power connection within 8 to 10 inches of the battery terminal. Use a fuse or circuit breaker rated slightly more than the on-board fuse(s) of the amplifier(s). The gauge of power wire used should take into account the total current draw of the system, and the length of wire used. IASCA and other auto sound competition organizations have charts available for this; you can also find a chart in the MECP study guide. Minimum wire gauge recommendations for the individual amplifiers are listed on the specification page. Always use the same gauge wire for the amplifier ground that you use for the power wire. Be sure to examine the battery ground cable of the vehicle, and if necessary, upgrade it by adding an additional ground wire that is the same gauge as the amplifier’s power wire. Remember, the amplifier can only deliver its rated output when it is not current limited by the power and ground supply wires.
8. This amplifier is designed to drive a speaker load that measures from 2 to 4 ohms. Keep in mind that heat is the long-term enemy of automotive electronics and the lower your
© 2002 Directed Electronics, Inc
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speaker load, the more heat is generated. For low impedance speaker applications or restricted ventilation installations, an external cooling fan may be advisable.
9. Battery and ground connections to the vehicle should be made with crimped ring terminals of the appropriate size (surface area is what counts); soldering the terminals after crimping is also recommended.
10. Due to the high-frequency MOSFET switching power supply, filtering the power cable is not generally required (remember that the amp can’t deliver full output if the power supply is restricted). Proper grounding of the signal source is mandatory for the amplifier to reach its performance peak. If the
RCA inputs are not grounded adequately via the signal source, electrical noise from the vehicle may be picked up in the system.
6
© 2002 Directed Electronics, Inc
FRONT PANEL CONNECTIONS/CONTROLS
1. RRCCAA OOuuttppuutt JJaacckkss - These pass through RCA jacks can be used to send a signal to a second amplifier.
2. RRCCAA IInnppuutt JJaacckkss - Accepts line level outputs from head units or signal processors at voltages between
150mV and 8 volts.
amplifier sensitivity and is used to match the input level of the amplifier to the output level of the signal source.
8 db of boost to the subwoofer output when on.
7. SSttaattuuss LLEEDD - Will light GREEN to indicate the amplifier is on and operating normally, and will be off if the amplifier shuts down due to short circuit, or DC offset. The LED will remain on and output will cease if the amplifier overheats.
the subwoofer amplifier gain controls from a remote location for ease of adjustment during listening.
of the subwoofer speaker output by
180 degrees.
Adjusts the crossover point for the on-board active crossover.
manufacturers to the Remote Sub Level Control of any Directed amplifier. Even though the connectors fit properly, the control knob and connector pin positions may be different and the amplifier will be damaged.
FIGURE 1—AMPLIFIER CONNECTIONS 250d FRONT
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
R
OUTPUT INPUT
L
GAIN
MIN MAX
PHASE
0 180
30
BASS EQ.
FREQ
250
OFF ON
POWER
© 2002 Directed Electronics, Inc
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REAR PANEL CONNECTIONS
speakers to these terminals. (Refer to the
Speaker Connection
section of this guide.) amplifier against internal electrical damage and is meant to protect the amplifier only. All other power connections should be fused at the source.
terminal through a FUSE or CIRCUIT
BREAKER to the positive terminal of the vehicle battery or the positive terminal of an isolated audio system battery. or circuit breaker of the appropriate size within
12 inches of the battery terminal connection.
turns on the amplifier when (+) 12 volt is applied to it. Connect it to the remote turn on lead of the head unit or signal source. If a (+) 12 volt remote turn lead is not available, a Remote Power Adapter
(P/N #55000) can be used to supply a remote turn on signal. DO
NOT connect this terminal to constant (+) 12 volt.
5. GGrroouunndd - Connect this terminal directly to the sheet metal chassis of the vehicle, using the shortest wire necessary to make this connection. Always use wire of the same gauge or larger than the (+)
12 volt power wire. The chassis connection point should be scraped free of paint and dirt. Use only quality crimped and/or soldered connectors at both ends of this wire. DO NOT connect this terminal directly to the vehicle battery ground terminal or any other factory ground points.
FIGURE 2—AMPLIFIER CONNECTIONS 250d REAR
1 2
FUSE
25A
SUB OUTPUT
3 4 5
BATT REM GND
© 2002 Directed Electronics, Inc
SPEAKER WIRING DIAGRAMS
Single subwoofer connection (top view)
Two subwoofer connection (top view)
NNOOTTEE:: The dual + and -- subout terminals of the 250d are paralleled internally and the combined load impedance should be taken into consideration when connecting multiple subwoofers.
© 2002 Directed Electronics, Inc
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CROSSOVER SETTINGS AND GAIN ADJUSTMENT
Your Directed Audio power amplifier needs to be adjusted carefully to achieve maximum performance. These are some guidelines to follow when fine-tuning the amplifier.
Because this amplifier is only designed for subwoofer applications, the low-pass crossover is active at all times. The crossover point is adjustable to allow more precise system operation.
Try and keep the setting low enough to prevent image smearing (you should not be able to hear male voices from the subwoofer) but not so low as to create a gap between the subwoofer and the mid-bass/midrange speakers. It will be to your advantage to spend some extra time with this adjustment, listening to familiar music or system set-up discs to achieve the kind of musical reproduction that you prefer.
The gain adjustment allows you to set proper signal match for clean, quiet amplifier operation. Start by playing some music you are familiar with. With the gain adjustment on the amplifier in the middle of its rotation, bring up the volume on your head unit to the 3/4 volume setting or until you start to hear distortion or clipping. If you hear distortion before you reach the 3/4 volume setting of your head unit, reduce the gain setting on the amplifier and start to raise the head unit volume again. When you can listen to the music at or slightly above 3/4 on your head unit without audible distortion, slowly raise the gain of the amplifier until distortion is heard, then back off the gain until the distortion is not audible. This setting will allow you to reach full output with all but the quietest of source material, while avoiding excessive noise in the system.
For systems using the Remote Sub Level Adjustment, increase the subwoofer gain on the amplifier by 25% and set the Remote Sub Level knob to the center position after making all system gain and filter adjustments. This will give the Remote Sub
Level Control a wider range of adjustment to the subwoofer output.
You should take into consideration the effect that gain adjustment has on system frequency response and staging. Again, plan on spending some time with music that you know getting the gain and crossover settings the way you like. Test discs and analyzers may help with this process, but in the end it's your ears that count
--listen to the music!
© 2002 Directed Electronics, Inc
SPECIFICATIONS
Directed model 250d
150 watts RMS continuous power driven into 4 ohms from 20 to 250 Hz with less than 0.4% Total
Harmonic Distortion @ 14.4 VDC
RMS continuous power driven into 2 ohms from 20 to 250Hz with less than 0.6% Total
Harmonic Distortion @ 14.4 VDC
Dynamic power rating (IHF-202 Standard) at minimum load
250
350 watts watts
Signal-to-Noise Ratio
Frequency Response
Damping Factor
Crossover
Bass Equalization
Input Impedance
Input Sensitivity
Output Impedance
Supply Voltage
Fusing and Power
Minimum Cable Requirements (AWG)
(Per amp, trunk mounted)
Greater than 80 dB
20-200 Hz +0, -1 dB
50 (typical)
Low-pass 12 dB/ octave variable from 30 to 250 Hz
+8 dB, centered at 40Hz
20K ohms
Variable from 150 mV to 8 volt
2 to 4 ohms
10 to 16 VDC
25A
#12
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© 2002 Directed Electronics, Inc
Directed Electronics, Inc.
Vista, California 92083 www.directed.com
The company behind this system is Directed Electronics, Inc.
Since its inception, Directed has had one purpose, to provide customers with the finest vehicle security, car stereo products, rear seat entertainment, and accessories available. The recipient of more than 20 patents in the field of advanced electronic technology, Directed is ISO 9001 registered.
Directed® is committed to delivering world-class quality products and services that excite and delight our customers.
Directed is a proud member of
Quality Directed products are sold and serviced throughout North America and around the world
Call
800 274 0200
for more information about our products and services
© 2002 Directed Electronics, Inc. - All rights reserved - G45012 02/02
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