Venstar T1900 Installation instructions
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24 Pages
Venstar T1 900 is a 7-day programmable thermostat that can control up to 3 heat and 2 cool stages, making it suitable for various HVAC systems, including electric cooling, 3-stage gas heating, heat pumps, electric or hydronic heat. It features a backlit display and button legends for easy operation, and an aux heat indicator for visual feedback. The thermostat is dry contact equipped and outdoor sensor ready, allowing for precise temperature monitoring and control.
advertisement
residential
THERMOSTAT
900
Digital
Thermostat
up to 3-heat
HEAT
COOL
HEAT
PUMP with HUMIDITY
CONTROL
Control up to 3 Heat &
2 Cool Stages
3 Configurable Outputs
Adjustable 2nd & 3rd Stage
Timers & Deadbands
Backlit Display & Button
Legends
Aux Heat Indicator
Dry Contact Equipped
Outdoor Sensor Ready with
High/Low Readouts for the Day
Equipped with Optional Humidity
Module: Controls Humidification,
Dehumidification and Reheat
Programmable Output
Accepts EZ Programmer
Accepts Optional IR Remote Control
Accepts Comfort Call
Phone Control Accessory
Use with most Air Conditioning & Heating Systems including: 1 or 2 Stage
Electric Cooling & 3 Stage Gas Heating, Heat Pump, Electric or Hydronic Heat.
INSTALLATION
INSTRUCTIONS
Venstar Inc. 08/07
CAUTION
Follow the Installation Instructions before proceeding.
Set the thermostat mode to “OFF” prior to changing settings in setup or restoring Factory Defaults.
CAUTION
NEVER PUT MORE THAN ONE
JUMPER ON THE SAME MISC
JUMPER BLOCK!
THIS MAY DAMAGE YOUR
THERMOSTAT AND VOID
YOUR WARRANTY.
MISC3
OK
MISC3
NOTE: Due to variations in environmental conditions, it is not always possible to achieve the desired humidification or dehumidification setpoint.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
4Z95
Thermostat T1900
F C
Tested to Comply with FCC Standards
FOR HOME OR OFFICE USE
Page i
Table of Contents
Preparation
Remove & Replace the
Old Thermostat
Configuring the MISC
Outputs
Wire Connections
Wiring Diagrams
Test Operation
Calibrating the
Thermostat Sensors
TroubleShooting
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
Page iii
SECTION 1
Preparation
1
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Proper installation of the thermostat will be accomplished by following these step by step instructions. If you are unsure about any of these steps, call a qualified technician for assistance.
Assemble tools
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Flat Blade
Screwdriver
Wire cutter
& Stripper
Make sure your Heater/Air Conditioner is working properly before beginning installation of the thermostat.
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Carefully unpack the thermostat. Save the screws, bracket, and instructions.
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Turn off the power to the Heating/Air Conditioning system at the main fuse panel. Most residential systems have a separate breaker for disconnecting power to the furnace.
Page 1.1
SECTION 2
Remove & Replace the Old Thermostat
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Remove the cover of the old thermostat.
If it does not come off easily check for screws.
2
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Loosen the screws holding the thermostat base or subbase to the wall, and lift away.
Disconnect the wires from the old thermostat.
Tape the ends of the wires as you disconnect them, and mark them with the letter of the terminal for easy reconnection to the new thermostat.
Keep the old thermostat for reference purposes, until your new thermostat is functioning properly.
Page 2.1
SECTION 3
Configuring the MISC Outputs
3
Section 3 Contents:
Configuring the Jumpers........3.2
Explanation of Jumper
Settings..................................3.3
Page 3.1
Configuring the Jumpers
For additional flexibility, your thermostat has three configurable outputs. These outputs are designed to have different functions
3 depending on how the jumpers are set (below).
Each output, labeled MISC1, MISC2, and MISC3 may be set for one of the five choices available.
In the diagram below, the MISC3 jumper has been set for HUM
(humidification) operation, the MISC2 jumper has been set for DEHUM
(dehumidification) operation, and the MISC1 jumper has been set for
PROG (programmable) operation.
W3
PROG
HUM
DEHUM
W1
Y1
MISC3 MISC2 MISC1
Y2
(MISC1
ONLY)
G
MISC2
CK1
CKGND
R
C
INSTALL HUMIDITY
MODULE WITH SENSING
ELEMENT OUTWARD
ELEC
GAS
HP
GAS
B
O
W2
MISC1
RS2
MISC3
RS+5
Rs1
RSGND
W3
PROG
HUM
DEHUM
MISC3 MISC2 MISC1
Y2
(MISC1
ONLY)
CAUTION
NEVER PUT MORE THAN
ONE JUMPER ON THE SAME
MISC JUMPER BLOCK!
DOING SO MAY DAMAGE
YOUR THERMOSTAT AND
VOID THE WARRANTY.
Page 3.2
MISC3
OK
MISC3
Explanation of Jumper Settings
3
W3 JUMPER SETTING
If the jumper for MISC1, MISC2, or MISC3 is set to W3, the corresponding MISC screw terminal on the backplate will control a third stage of heat.
W3 MULTI-STAGE OPERATION EXPLAINED - SECTION 14 of the Owner’s
Manual
The 3rd Stage of Heat is turned on when:
(A) The 1st and 2nd stages have been on for the time required (steps 27
and 28, page 14.6). It is adjustable from 0-60 minutes and the default
is two minutes.
(B) The temperature from the setpoint is equal to or greater than: the set-
point plus the 1st stage deadband (step #24, 14.5), plus the 2nd stage
deadband (step #25, 14.5) plus the 3rd stage deadband (step #26,
14.5). This 3rd stage deadband is adjustable from 0-10 degrees and
the default is two degrees.
Deadband db 3
(adj. 0-10 )
Heating
Deadband db 2
(adj. 0-10 )
Deadband db 1
(adj. 1-6 )
Deadband db 1
(adj. 1-6 )
Cooling
Deadband db 2
(adj. 0-10 )
3rd Stage turn on
2nd Stage turn on
1st Stage turn on
DECREASE
Heat
Setpoint
Cool
Setpoint
TEMPERATURE INCREASE
1st Stage turn on
2nd Stage turn on
PROG JUMPER SETTING
If the jumper for MISC1, MISC2, or MISC3 is set to PROG, the corresponding MISC screw terminal on the backplate will control a pilot relay or other accessory.
PROGRAMMABLE OUTPUT - SECTION 15 of the Owner’s Manual
This jumper setting allows the MISC outputs to control a pilot relay by time, temperature, or a signal from the Internet/Phone. The following are three possible scenarios:
By Time: A device that requires a start and stop time. An example
of this would be an exterior lighting system that needed to be
energized every day between the hours of 8pm and 1am.
By Temperature: An exhaust fan that needs to energize whenever
the temperature from RS2 rises above 90 degrees F.
By Remote: Remotely arming a security system through the web or phone.
Page 3.3
Explanation of Jumper Settings
(continued)
HUM JUMPER SETTING
If the jumper for MISC1, MISC2, or MISC3 is set to HUM, the corresponding MISC screw terminal on the backplate will control a humidification system.
HUMIDIFICATION OPERATION - SECTION 9 of the Owner’s Manual
3
If your HVAC unit is equipped with a humidification system the thermostat will provide power to the MISC1, MISC2, or MISC3 terminal of the thermostat when the humidity in the home falls below the humidity setpoint you have chosen.
The value for this setpoint ranges from 0% to 60%. If no humidity is desired or if a humidification system has not been installed, set the value to OFF.
DEHUM JUMPER SETTING
If the jumper for MISC1, MISC2, or MISC3 is set to DEHUM, terminal on the backplate will be connected to the dehumidification terminal of a furnace board.
NOTE: Not all furnaces have a dehumidification terminal.
the corresponding MISC screw
DEHUMIDIFICATION OPERATION - SECTION 10 of the Owner’s Manual
If your HVAC unit is equipped with a dehumidification system the thermostat will operate in one of two ways.
1) Normally Closed (NC): The thermostat will de-energize the MISC1, MISC2,
or MISC3 terminal of the thermostat (this MISC terminal is connected to the
DEHUM terminal on your furnace) to allow the fan to run in low speed when
the humidity in the home is above the dehumidify setpoint you have chosen
and there is a call for 1st stage cooling.
2) Normally Open (NO): The thermostat will energize the MISC1, MISC2, or
MISC3 terminal of the thermostat (this MISC terminal is connected to the
DEHUM terminal on your furnace) to allow the fan to run in low speed when
the humidity in the home is above the dehumidify setpoint you have chosen
and there is a call for 1st stage cooling.
Page 3.4
Explanation of Jumper Settings
(continued)
3
Y2 JUMPER SETTING
If the jumper for MISC1 is set to Y2 the will control a second stage of cooling.
MISC1 screw terminal on the backplate
Y2 OPERATION - SECTION 14 of the Owner’s Manual
Control up to two Cool stages.
The 2nd Stage of heat or cool is turned on when:
(A) The 1st Stage has been on for the time required (step #27,
page 14.6). It is adjustable from 0-60 minutes and the default
is two minutes.
And
(B) The temperature spread from the setpoint is equal to or greater
than: the setpoint plus the deadband (step #24, page 14.5), plus
the 2nd deadband (step #25, page 14.5). This 2nd deadband is
adjustable from 0-10 degrees and the default is two degrees.
Deadband db 1
(adj. 1-6 )
Cooling
Deadband db 2
(adj. 0-10 )
Cool
Setpoint
1st Stage turn on
TEMPERATURE INCREASE
2nd Stage turn on
Page 3.5
SECTION 4
Wire Connections
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If the terminal designations on your old thermostat do not match those on the new thermostat, refer to the chart below, or the wiring diagrams 4 that follow.
Wire from the old thermostat terminal marked
G or F
Y1, Y or C
W1, W or H
Rh, R, M, Vr, A
C
O/B
W2
MISC1
MISC2
MISC3
RS+5
RS1
RSGND
RS2
CK1
CKGND
Function
Fan
Cooling
Heating
Power
Common
Rev. Valve
2nd Stage Heat
Configurable Output #1
Configurable Output #2
Configurable Output #3
Remote Sensor +5vdc
Remote Sensor Signal
Remote Sensor Ground
Remote Sensor Signal #2
Dry Contact Switch 1
Dry Contact Switch 2
Install on the new thermostat connector marked
G
Y1
W1/O/B
R
C
W1/O/B*
W2
MISC1
MISC2
MISC3
RS+5**
RS1**
RSGND**
RS2**
CK1
CKGND
* O/B is used if your system is a Heat Pump.
** For instructions on connecting these terminals see page 16.2
of the Owner’s Manual. Page 4.1
SECTION 5
Sample Wiring Diagrams
Section 5 Contents:
5
HVAC Equipment Wiring............5.2
MISC1, MISC2, and MISC3
Wiring........................................5.6
Remote Sensor, Outdoor Sensor
and CK1-CK2 wiring for the
Time Clock................................5.8
Page 5.1
6 Wire, 1 Stage Cooling, 1 Stage Heat
Residential & Commercial 1 Stage Cooling, with 1st stage Gas Heat
OR Commercial Heat Pump 1 Stage Cooling with 2 Stage Heat
5
W2
MISC1
RS2
MISC3
RS+5
RS1
RSGND
W1/O/B
Y1
G
MISC2
CK1
CKGND
R
C
ELEC
GAS
HP
GAS
B
O
W3
PROG
HUM
DEHUM
MISC3 MISC2 MISC1
Y2
(MISC1
ONLY)
W1
Y1
G
MISC2
CK1
CKGND
R
C
INSTALL HUMIDITY
MODULE WITH SENSING
ELEMENT OUTWARD
ELEC
GAS
HP
GAS
B
O
W2
MISC1
RS2
MISC3
RS+5
Rs1
RSGND
6 Conductor 18 gauge unshielded cable from the thermostat to the equipment.
24 vac common
24 vac return fan relay compressor relay
1st stage heat circuit
2nd stage heat circuit
Page 5.2
6 Wire, 1 Stage Cooling, 1 Stage Heat
Residential & Commercial 1 Stage Cooling, with 1st stage Electric Heat
5
W2
MISC1
RS2
MISC3
RS+5
RS1
RSGND
W1/O/B
Y1
G
MISC2
CK1
CKGND
R
C
ELEC
GAS
HP
GAS
B
O
24 vac common
24 vac return fan relay compressor relay
1st stage heat circuit
2nd stage heat circuit
W3
PROG
HUM
DEHUM
MISC3 MISC2 MISC1
Y2
(MISC1
ONLY)
W1
Y1
G
MISC2
CK1
CKGND
R
C
INSTALL HUMIDITY
MODULE WITH SENSING
ELEMENT OUTWARD
ELEC
GAS
HP
GAS
B
O
W2
MISC1
RS2
MISC3
RS+5
Rs1
RSGND
6 Conductor 18 gauge unshielded cable from the thermostat to the equipment.
Page 5.3
6 Wire, 1 Stage Cooling, 2 Stage Heat
Residential Heat Pump with O Reversing
Valve 1 Stage Cooling, with 2 stage Heat
W2
MISC1
RS2
MISC3
RS+5
RS1
RSGND
W1/O/B
Y1
G
MISC2
CK1
CKGND
R
C
ELEC
GAS
HP
GAS
B
O
W3
PROG
HUM
DEHUM
MISC3 MISC2 MISC1
Y2
(MISC1
ONLY)
W1
Y1
G
MISC2
CK1
CKGND
R
C
INSTALL HUMIDITY
MODULE WITH SENSING
ELEMENT OUTWARD
ELEC
GAS
HP
GAS
B
O
W2
MISC1
RS2
MISC3
RS+5
Rs1
RSGND
6 Conductor 18 gauge unshielded cable from the thermostat to the equipment.
24 vac common
24 vac return
Fan Relay
Compressor Relay
Reversing Valve
2nd stage heat circuit
Page 5.4
5
6 Wire, 1 Stage Cooling, 2 Stage Heat
Residential Heat Pump with b Reversing
Valve 1 Stage Cooling, with 2 stage Heat
5
W2
MISC1
RS2
MISC3
RS+5
RS1
RSGND
W1/O/B
Y1
G
MISC2
CK1
CKGND
R
C
ELEC
GAS
HP
GAS
B
O
24 vac common
24 vac return
Fan Relay
Compressor Relay
Reversing Valve
2nd stage heat circuit
W3
PROG
HUM
DEHUM
MISC3 MISC2 MISC1
Y2
(MISC1
ONLY)
W1
Y1
G
MISC2
CK1
CKGND
R
C
INSTALL HUMIDITY
MODULE WITH SENSING
ELEMENT OUTWARD
ELEC
GAS
HP
GAS
B
O
W2
MISC1
RS2
MISC3
RS+5
Rs1
RSGND
6 Conductor 18 gauge unshielded cable from the thermostat to the equipment.
Page 5.5
Adding a 2nd Stage of Cooling (MISC1), Sprinkler System (MISC2), and 3rd Stage of Heating or Dual Fuel Applications (MISC3)
5
W2
MISC1
RS2
MISC3
RS+5
RS1
RSGND
W1/O/B
Y1
G
MISC2
CK1
CKGND
R
C
W3
PROG
HUM
DEHUM
MISC3 MISC2 MISC1
Y2
(MISC1
ONLY)
Sprinkler System
W3
PROG
HUM
DEHUM
W1
Y1
G
MISC2
MISC3 MISC2
Y2
MISC1 (MISC1
ONLY)
CK1
CKGND
R
C
INSTALL HUMIDITY
MODULE WITH SENSING
ELEMENT OUTWARD
ELEC
GAS
HP
GAS
B
O
W2
MISC1
RS2
MISC3
RS+5
Rs1
RSGND
3rd Stage Heat or Dual Fuel
2nd Stage Cooling
Page 5.6
Adding a Humidification System (MISC1) and Dehumidification System (MISC2)
5
W2
MISC1
RS2
MISC3
RS+5
RS1
RSGND
W1/O/B
Y1
G
MISC2
CK1
CKGND
R
C
W3
PROG
HUM
DEHUM
MISC3 MISC2 MISC1
Y2
(MISC1
ONLY)
W3
PROG
HUM
DEHUM
MISC3 MISC2 MISC1
Y2
(MISC1
ONLY)
W1
Y1
G
MISC2
CK1
CKGND
R
C
INSTALL HUMIDITY
MODULE WITH SENSING
ELEMENT OUTWARD
ELEC
GAS
HP
GAS
B
O
W2
MISC1
RS2
MISC3
RS+5
Rs1
RSGND
HUM
NO HUM
Dehumidification
System
Humidification
System
Page 5.7
CK1 and CK2 terminals wired to a Time Clock
For instructions on wiring the optional Remote and Outdoor
Sensors, please see page 16.2 of the Owner’s Manual
5
W2
MISC1
RS2
MISC3
RS+5
RS1
RSGND
W1/O/B
Y1
G
MISC2
CK1
CKGND
R
C
10
9
11
12
8
7
6
1
2
3
5
4
DRY CONTACT SWITCH - The terminals are ‘normally open’ (or may be programmed for
normally closed operation, see page 17.2 of the Owner’s Manual). Closing or
completing the circuit will cause the thermostat to do one of the following:
1) If Vacation is selected in step #41 of the Advanced Setup (see page 17.3 of the
Owner’s Manual), when the dry contact is energized the thermostat will be forced into
Vacation mode (see Section 20 of the Owner’s Manual).
2) If Service Pan is selected, when the dry contact is energized the thermostat will lockout
Y1 (compressor) and write Service Pan on the display.
Page 5.8
SECTION 6
Test Operation
AUTO
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Turn the power on to the Heating/Air Conditioning system.
6
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Press the MODE button repeatedly until the
HEAT icon appears on the display. Press the
UP or DOWN buttons until the set temperature is
10 degrees above room temperature. The furnace should turn on.
Press the MODE button repeatedly until the
COOL icon appears on the display. Press the UP or DOWN buttons until the set temperature is 10 degrees below room temperature. The air conditioner should turn on. NOTE: Most equipment has a time delay of 5 minutes between cool cycles. This feature is defeatable on the thermostat. Consult the Owner's Manual under
Setup, cycles per hour (page 14.3).
Press the UP button until the setpoint is equal to the room temperature. Press the FAN button to Fan On. The fan should turn on and run continuously.
Page 6.1
SECTION 7
Calibrating the Thermostat Sensors
Under normal circumstances it will not be necessary to adjust the calibration of the temperature and humidity sensors. If calibration is required, please contact a trained HVAC technician to correctly perform the following procedure.
MODE
Place the thermostat in the
OFF mode.
OFF
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7
MODE
FAN
Press and hold the MODE button. While holding the
MODE button, press and hold the FAN button for 5 seconds.
All icons will appear on the display.
I8:88
Morning
DayNight
Evening
FanOn
Am
Pm
SuMoTuWeThFrSa
Service Filter
Pan UV Light
AUTO
OFFON
Program On
StartStop
DeHumidify
I88 Setup
H I
88
C OOL
Outside
Vacation
A UX H EAT
L
O
88
PRESS
THERMOSTAT SENSOR
Press the UP and DOWN buttons at the same time twice. The thermostat temperature will be displayed and may be calibrated using the UP or DOWN buttons.
CALIBRATE
TWICE
MODE
MODE
REMOTE SENSOR
Press the MODE button once. The remote sensor temperature will be displayed and may be calibrated using the
UP or DOWN buttons. If a remote sensor is not installed, only dashes will appear.
HUMIDITY SENSOR
Press the MODE button once. The relative humidity at the thermostat will be displayed and may be calibrated using the
UP or DOWN buttons.
Outside
CALIBRATE
CALIBRATE
After calibration is complete, press the MODE button once to return to normal operation.
Page 7.1
SECTION 8
TroubleShooting
8
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SYMPTOM: The air conditioning does not attempt to
turn on.
CAUSE: The compressor timer lockout may prevent the
air conditioner from turning on for a period of time.
REMEDY: Consult the Owner's Manual in the Setup
section to defeat the cycles per hour and
compressor timeguard.
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SYMPTOM: The display is blank.
CAUSE: Lack of proper power.
REMEDY: Make sure power is turned on to the furnace
and that you have 24vac between R & W. If C is
used, 24vac between R & C.
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SYMPTOM: The air conditioning does not attempt to
turn on.
CAUSE: The cooling setpoint is set too high.
REMEDY: Consult the Owner's Manual in the Setup
section to lower the cooling setpoint limit.
SYMPTOM: The heating does not attempt to turn on.
CAUSE: The heating setpoint is set too low.
REMEDY: Consult the Owner's Manual in the Setup
section to raise the heating setpoint limit.
Page 8.1
TroubleShooting
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SYMPTOM: When controlling a residential heat pump,
and asking for cooling, the heat comes on.
CAUSE: The thermostat reversing valve jumper is set
for “b”.
REMEDY: Set the reversing valve jumper for “O”. See
pages 5.4 and 5.5.
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SYMPTOM: When calling for cooling, both the heat
and cool come on.
8
CAUSE: The thermostat equipment jumper is configured
for “HP” and the HVAC unit is a Gas/Electric.
REMEDY: Set the equipment jumper for “Gas”. See
pages 5.2 and 5.3.
Page 8.2
P/N 88-600
Rev. 1
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