বিজ্ঞাপন
বিজ্ঞাপন
HF/50 MHz Transceiver FT DX 3000 Operating Manual About This Manual . . . The FTDX3000 is a leading-edge transceiver with a number of new and exciting features, some of which may be unfamiliar to you. In order to gain the most enjoyment and operating efficiency from your FTDX3000, we recommend that you read this manual in its entirety, and keep it handy for reference as you explore the many capabilities of your new transceiver. Before using your FTDX3000, be sure to read and follow the instructions in the “Before You Begin” section of this manual. General Description Congratulations on the purchase of your Yaesu amateur transceiver! If this is your first rig, or if Yaesu equipment is already the backbone of your station, rest assured your transceiver will provide many hours of operating pleasure for years to come. The FTDX3000 is an elite-class HF transceiver providing exceptional performance both on transmit and receive. The FTDX3000 is designed for the most competitive operating situations, whether you primarily operate in contest, DX, or digital-mode environments. Built on the foundation of the popular FTDX9000 transceiver, and carrying on the proud tradition of the FT1000 series, the FTDX3000 provides up to 100 Watts of power output on SSB, CW, and FM (25 Watts AM carrier). Digital Signal Processing (DSP) is utilized throughout the design, providing leading-edge transmitter and receiver performance. For exceptional protection from strong signal interference, the optional RF µTuning Kits may be connected via the rear panel. The RF µTuning Kits provide extraordinarily sharp selectivity and protect your receiver from close-in interference on a crowded band. In the front end, you may select one of two RF preamplifiers, or IPO (Intercept Point Optimization), providing direct feed to the first mixer. Three levels of RF attenuation are available in 6-dB steps. The FTDX3000 receiver utilizes DSP filtering, incorporating many of the features of the FTDX9000, such as: Variable Bandwidth, IF Shift, and Passband Contour tuning. Also provided are Digital Noise Reduction, Digital Auto-Notch Filtering and a manually tuned IF Notch filter. On the transmit side, the Yaesu exclusive Three-Band Parametric Microphone Equalizer allows precise and flexible adjustment of the waveform created by your voice and microphone. The audio Amplitude, Center Frequency, and Bandwidth are adjusted separately for the low, mid-range, and high-frequency audio spectrum. The transmitted bandwidth may also be adjusted. Frequency setup is straightforward on the FTDX3000. Enter frequency directly for both VFO-A and VFO-B. Separate keys are available for band selection. Each band key provides three separate VFO settings for three different parts of each band. You may create three independent VFO settings of frequency, mode, and filter for each band. In addition, 99 memories are provided to store: Frequency, Mode, IF filter selection, Clarifier offset, and Scanskip status. What’s more, five quick-recall (“QMB”) memories can instantly store operational settings at the push of a button. The built-in antenna tuner includes 100 memories that automatically store antenna matching settings for rapid, later automatic recall. Interfacing for digital modes is extremely simple with the FTDX3000, thanks to the dedicated RTTY/PSK connection jack on the rear panel. Optimization of the filter passband, DSP settings, carrier insertion point, and display offset for digital modes, is possible via the Menu programming system. Advanced technology is only part of the FT DX3000 story. Yaesu stands behind our products with a worldwide network of dealers and service centers. We greatly appreciate your investment in the FTDX3000, and we look forward to helping you get the most enjoyment from your new transceiver. Please feel free to contact your nearest dealer, or one of Yaesu’s national headquarters offices, for technical advice, interfacing assistance, or accessory recommendation. Watch Yaesu U.S.A.’s Home Page for late-breaking information about Standard Horizon and Yaesu products: http://www.yaesu. com. Please read this manual thoroughly, to gain maximum understanding of the full capability of the FTDX3000. We thank you again for your purchase! Advanced features include: Direct Keyboard Frequency Entry and Band Change, Speech Processor, IF Monitor for Voice modes, CW Pitch control, CW Spot switch, Full CW QSK, CW Message Memory, adjustable IF Noise Blanker, and all mode Squelch. Three TX/RX antenna ports are provided on the rear panel. Two key jacks are provided (one on the front and one on the rear panel). The key jacks may be configured independently for paddle input, connection to a straight key, or computer-driven keying interface. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Page 1 Table of Contents General Description...................................................... 1 Accessories & Options.................................................. 4 Supplied Accessories................................................. 4 Available Options...................................................... 5 Before You Begin........................................................... 6 Extending the Front Feet........................................... 6 Adjusting the Main Tuning Dial Torque................... 6 Resetting the Microprocessor.................................... 7 Resetting Memories (Only)................................. 7 Menu Resetting.................................................... 7 Full Reset............................................................. 7 Installation and Interconnections................................ 8 Antenna Considerations............................................ 8 About Coaxial Cable................................................. 8 Grounding.................................................................. 9 Connection of Antenna and Power Cables.............. 10 Connection of Microphone and Headphone............ 11 Key, Keyer, and Computer-Driven Keying Interconnections...................................................... 12 VL-1000 Linear Amplifier Interconnections........... 13 Interfacing to Other Linear Amplifiers.................... 14 Plug/Connector Pinout Diagrams.............................. 15 Front Panel Controls & Switches.............................. 16 Display Indications..................................................... 26 Rear Panel.................................................................... 29 FH-2 Switches.............................................................. 31 Basic Operation: Receiving on Amateur Bands....... 32 Operation on 60-Meter (5 MHz) Band (U.S and U.K. version only).................................... 35 CLAR (Clarifier) Operation.................................... 36 LOCK...................................................................... 37 DIMMER................................................................ 37 Convenience Features................................................. 38 Using the VFO-B.................................................... 38 Band Stack Operation.............................................. 39 C.S (Custom Switch)............................................... 39 Scope....................................................................... 40 Rotator Control Functions....................................... 42 More Frequency Navigation Techniques................ 43 Keybord Frequency Entry................................. 43 Using the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob....................... 43 Using the UP/DWN switches of The supplied MH-31B8 Hand Microphone........ 43 Page 2 Interference Rejection................................................ 44 P.BACK (Audio Playback) from VFO-A Receiver........... 44 Receiver Operation (Front End Block Diagram).... 45 ATT.......................................................................... 46 µ-Tune Filter........................................................... 47 IPO (Intercept Point Optimization)......................... 49 R.FLT (Roofing Filters)........................................... 50 IF Noise Blanker (NB) Operation........................... 51 CONTOUR Control Operation............................... 52 IF SHIFT Operation................................................ 53 WIDTH (IF DSP Bandwidth) Tuning..................... 54 Using IF Shift and Width Together.................... 54 NARROW (NAR) One-Touch IF Filter Selection .55 IF Notch Filter Operation........................................ 56 Digital Notch Filter (DNF) Operation..................... 57 Digital Noise Reduction (DNR) Operation............. 57 RF Gain (SSB/CW/AM Modes)............................. 58 Tools for Comfortable and Effective Reception....... 59 Audio Pitch Control................................................ 59 Mute Feature........................................................... 59 AGC (Automatic Gain Control).............................. 60 SSB/AM Mode Transmission..................................... 62 Using the Automatic Antenna Tuner......................... 64 ATU Operation........................................................ 64 About ATU Operation............................................. 65 Enhancing Transmit Signal Quality.......................... 66 Parametric Microphone Equalizer........................... 66 Using the Speech Processor.................................... 68 Adjusting the SSB Transmitted Bandwidth............ 69 Transmitter Convenience Features........................... 70 Voice Memory......................................................... 70 Voice Memory Operation from the FH-2 Remote Control Keypad.......... 70 VOX (Automatic TX/RX Switching using Voice Control) ............ 72 MONITOR.............................................................. 73 Split Operation Using the TX Clarifier................... 74 Split-Frequency Operation...................................... 75 Quick Split Operation........................................ 75 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Table of Contents CW Mode Operation.................................................. 76 Setup for Straight Key (and Straight Key emulation) Operation........... 76 Using the Built-in Electronic Keyer........................ 77 Full Break-in (QSK) Operation......................... 78 Setting the Keyer Weight (Dot/Dash) Ratio....... 78 Selecting the Keyer Operating Mode................ 79 CW Convenience Features......................................... 80 Audio Peak Filter.................................................... 80 CW Spotting (Zero-Beating)................................... 81 Using the AUTO Zeroing System..................... 81 Using the SPOT System.................................... 81 Using CW Reverse.................................................. 82 CW Delay Time Setting.......................................... 83 CW Pitch Adjustment.............................................. 83 Contest Memory Keyer (Using the FH-2 Remote Control Keypad) ......... 84 Message Memory.............................................. 84 TEXT Memory.................................................. 86 CW Decode............................................................. 89 FM Mode Operation................................................... 90 Basic Operation....................................................... 90 Repeater Operation.................................................. 91 Tone Squelch Operation.......................................... 92 Memory Operation..................................................... 93 Convenient Memory functions................................ 93 QMB (Quick Memory Bank).................................. 93 Standard Memory Operation................................... 94 Memory Storage................................................ 94 Memory Channel Recall.................................... 94 Labeling Memories............................................ 95 Checking Memory Channel Status.................... 95 Erasing Memory Channel Data......................... 96 Moving Memory Data to the VFO-A register... 96 Memory Tune Operation................................... 97 Memory Groups...................................................... 98 Memory Group Assignment.............................. 98 Choosing the Desired Memory Group............... 98 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Operation on Alaska Emergency Frequency: 5167.5 kHz (U.S. Version Only)...... 99 VFO and Memory Scanning.................................... 100 VFO Scanning....................................................... 100 Memory Scan........................................................ 101 PMS (Programmable Memory Scan)...................... 102 RTTY (Radio Teletype) Operation.......................... 104 RTTY Decode........................................................ 104 RTTY Text Memory.............................................. 105 Example of Connecting RTTY Communications Device............. 105 Data (PSK) Operation.............................................. 106 PSK Decode.......................................................... 106 PSK Text Memory................................................. 107 Example of DATA Communications Device......... 107 Menu Mode................................................................ 108 Using the Menu..................................................... 108 Menu Mode Reset................................................. 108 Installation of Optional Accessories........................ 128 CW Narrow Filter (XF-127CN)............................ 128 Voice Memory Unit (DVS-6)................................ 129 FC-40 External Automatic Antenna Tuner (for Wire Antenna)....... 130 RF µTuning Kit..................................................... 132 Specifications............................................................. 134 Page 3 Accessories & Options Hand Microphone (MH-31B8) 1 pc Remote Control Keypad (FH-2) 1 pc DC Power Cord 1 pc Spare Fuse (25A)1 pc RCA Plug 2 pcs Operating Manual 1 pc Warranty Card 1 pc Page 4 Supplied Accessories A07890001 AAF22X001 T9025225 Q0000074 P0091365 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Accessories & Options Available Options Reference Microphone Dual Element Microphone Ultra-High-Fidelity Desktop Microphone Desktop Microphone Lightweight Stereo Headphone Linear Amplifier/AC Power Supply For 160 m Band For 80/40 m Bands For 30/20 m Bands External Automatic Antenna Tuner Voice Memory Unit CW Narrow Filter (C/F: 9 MHz, B/W: 300 Hz) VL-1000 Linear Amplifier Connection Cable Antenna Rotator Connection Cable M-1 M-100 MD-200A8X MD-100A8X YH-77STA VL-1000/VP-1000 RF µTuning Kit A RF µTuning Kit B RF µTuning Kit C FC-40 DVS-6 XF-127CN CT-178 SCU-27 MD-200A8X YH-77STA FH-2 VL-1000/VP-1000 XF-127CN RF µTuning Kit FT DX 3000 Operating Manual FC-40 DVS-6 Page 5 Before You Begin Extending the Front Feet To elevate the front panel for easy viewing, the front left and right feet on the case bottom may be extended. Pull the front legs outward from the bottom panel. Rotate the legs counter-clockwise to lock them in the extended position. Be sure the legs have locked securely in place, because the transceiver is quite heavy and an unlocked leg could result in damage, should the transceiver move suddenly. Retracting the Front Feet Rotate the legs clockwise, and push them inward while continuing to rotate clockwise. The front feet should now be locked in the retracted position. Adjusting the Main Tuning Dial Torque The torque (drag) of the Main Tuning Dial knob may be adjusted according to your preferences. Simply hold the rear skirt in place, and rotate the knob clockwise to reduce the drag, or counter-clockwise to increase the drag. Hold the Skirt Page 6 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Before You Begin Resetting the Microprocessor Resetting Memories (Only) Use this procedure to reset (clear) the previously stored Memory channels, without affecting any configuration changes you may have made to the Menu settings. 1. Press the front panel’s [POWER] switch to turn the transceiver off. 2. While holding the [AM] button in, press and hold in the front panel [POWER] switch to turn the transceiver on. Once the transceiver comes on, you may release the buttons. [AM] button [POWER] button Menu Resetting Use this procedure to restore the Menu settings to their factory defaults, without affecting the memories you have programmed. 1. Press the front panel [POWER] switch to turn the transceiver off. 2. While holding the [MENU] button in, press and hold in the front panel [POWER] switch to turn the transceiver on. Once the transceiver comes on, you may release the buttons. [POWER] button Full Reset Use this procedure to restore all Menu and Memory settings to their original factory defaults. All Memories will be cleared by this procedure. 1. Press the front panel [POWER] switch to turn the transceiver off. 2. While holding the [FAST] and [LOCK] buttons in, press and hold in the front panel [POWER] switch to turn the transceiver on. Once the transceiver comes on, you may release the buttons. [MENU] button [FAST] button [POWER] button [LOCK] button Important Note: When the optional µTuning Kit is connected to the FTDX3000, disconnect all the cables from the µTuning Kit before performing the Full Reset. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Page 7 Installation and Interconnections Antenna Considerations The FTDX3000 is designed for use with any antenna system providing a 50 Ohm resistive impedance at the desired operating frequency. While minor excursions from the 50-Ohm specification are of no consequence, if the Standing Wave Ratio (SWR) present at the Antenna jack is greater than 3:1, the transceiver’s Automatic Antenna Tuner may not be able to reduce the impedance mismatch to an acceptable value. Every effort should be made to ensure that the impedance of the antenna system be as close as possible to the specified 50-Ohm value. Note that the “G5RV” type antenna does not provide a 50-Ohm impedance on all HF Amateur bands. An external wide-range antenna coupler must be used with this antenna type. Any antenna to be used with the FTDX3000 must be fed from the transceiver with 50 Ohm coaxial cable. Therefore, when using a “balanced” antenna such as a dipole, remember that a balun or other matching/balancing device must be used to ensure proper antenna performance. The same precautions apply to any additional (receive-only) antennas connected to the antenna jacks. if your receiveonly antennas do not have impedance near 50 Ohms at the operating frequency, you may need to install an external antenna tuner to obtain optimum performance. About Coaxial Cable Use high-quality 50-Ohm coaxial cable for the lead-in to your FTDX3000 transceiver. All efforts at providing an efficient antenna system will be wasted if poor quality, lossy coaxial cable is used. This transceiver utilizes standard “M” (“PL-259”) type connectors. Typical PL-259 Installation Page 8 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Installation and Interconnections Grounding The FTDX3000 transceiver, like any other HF communications apparatus, requires an effective ground system for maximum electrical safety and best communications effectiveness. A good ground system can contribute to station efficiency in a number of ways: It can minimize the possibility of electrical shock to the operator. It can minimize RF currents flowing on the shield of the coaxial cable and the chassis of the transceiver. such currents may lead to radiation, which can cause interference to home entertainment devices or laboratory test equipment. It can minimize the possibility of erratic transceiver/accessory operation caused by RF feedback and/or improper current flow through logic devices. An effective earth ground system may take several forms. for a more complete discussion, see an appropriate RF engineering text. The information below is intended only as a guideline. Typically, the ground connection consists of one or more copper-clad steel rods, driven into the ground. If multiple ground rods are used, they should be positioned in a “V” configuration and bonded together at the base of the “V” which is nearest the station location. Use a heavy, braided cable (such as the discarded shield from type RG-213 coaxial cable) and strong cable clamps to secure the braided cable(s) to the ground rods. Be sure to weatherproof the connections to ensure many years of reliable service. Use the same type of heavy, braided cable for the connections to the station ground bus (described below). Inside the station, a common ground bus consisting of a copper pipe of at least 25 mm diameter should be used. An alternative station ground bus may consist of a wide copper plate (single-sided circuit board material is ideal) secured to the bottom of the operating desk. Grounding connections from individual transceivers, power supplies, and data communications devices (TNCs, etc.) should be made directly to the ground bus using a heavy, braided cable. Do not “Daisy-Chain” ground connections from one electrical device to another and thence to the ground bus. This method may nullify any attempt at effective radio frequency grounding. See the drawing below for examples of proper grounding techniques. Inspect the ground system - inside the station as well as outside - on a regular basis to ensure continued performance and safety. Besides following the above guidelines carefully, note that household or industrial gas lines must never be used in an attempt to establish an electrical ground. Cold water pipes may, in some instances, help in the grounding effort, but gas lines represent a significant explosion hazard, and must never be used. Proper Ground Connection FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Improper Ground Connection Page 9 Installation and Interconnections Connection of Antenna and Power Cables Please follow the outline in the illustration regarding the proper connection of antenna coaxial cables, as well as the DC power cable. The DC power connector for the FTDX3000 must only be connected to a DC source providing 13.8 Volts DC (±10 %), and capable of at least 23 Amperes of current. Always observe proper polarity when making DC connection: The RED DC power lead connects to the Positive (+) DC terminal. The BLACK DC power lead connects to the Negative (–) DC terminal. To prevent damage from lightning, atmospheric electricity, electrical shock etc., please provide a good earth ground. Use a short, thick, braided cable to connect your station equipment to the buried ground rod (or alternative earth ground system). Check the DC voltage and current rating (+13.8 V, 23 A) of the power supply before connecting to the transceiver. We recommend the use of the FP-1030A (USA market only) AC Power Supply. Other models of power supplies may be used with the FTDX3000, but the 13.8 VDC input voltage, 23 Ampere current capability, and DC cable polarity guidelines described above must be strictly followed. Note that other manufacturers may use the same type of DC power connections as does your FTDX3000 transceiver, however, the wiring configuration may be different from that specified for your transceiver. Serious damage can be caused if improper DC connections are made; consult with a qualified service technician when in doubt. The 100 V RF voltage (@100 W/50-ohm) is applied to the TX RF section of the transceiver while transmitting. Do not touch the TX RF section absolutely while transmitting. Permanent damage can result when improper supply voltage, or reverse-polarity voltage, is applied to the FTDX3000. The Limited Warranty on this transceiver does not cover damage caused by application of AC voltage, reverse polarity DC, or DC voltage outside the specified range of 13.8 V ±10 %. When replacing fuses, be certain to use a fuse of the proper rating. The FTDX3000 requires a 25 A blade fuse. Advice: Do not position the FTDX3000 in a location with direct exposure to sunshine. Do not position the FTDX3000 in a location exposed to dust and/or high humidity. Ensure adequate ventilation around the FTDX3000, to prevent heat build-up and possible reduction of performance due to high heat. Do not install the FTDX3000 on an unstable desk or table. Do not place in a location where objects may fall onto it from above. To minimize the possibility of interference to home entertainment devices, take all precautionary steps including separation of TV/FM antennas from Amateur transmitting antennas to the greatest extent possible, and keep transmitting coaxial cables separated from cables connected to home entertainment devices. Ensure that the DC power cord is not subject to undue stress or bending, which could damage the cable or cause it to be accidentally unplugged from the rear panel DC IN jack. Be certain to install your transmitting antenna(s) so they cannot possibly come in contact with TV/FM radio or other antennas, or with power or telephone lines. Page 10 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Installation and Interconnections Connection of Microphone and Headphone FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Page 11 Installation and Interconnections Key, Keyer, and Computer-Driven Keying Interconnections The FTDX3000 includes many features for the CW operator. These functions will be detailed in the “Operation” section later. Besides the built-in Electronic Keyer, two key jacks are provided, one on the front and one on the rear panel, for convenient connection to keying devices. The Menu selections allow you to configure the front and rear panel KEY jacks according to the device you wish to connect. For example, you may connect your keyer paddle to the front panel KEY jack, and use Menu item “017 KEYER F KEYER TYPE” for paddle input, and also connect the keying line from your personal computer (which emulates a “straight key”) to the rear panel KEY jack, and configure the rear panel jack using Menu item “019 KEYER R KEYER TYPE”. Both KEY jacks on the FTDX3000 utilize “Positive” keying voltage. Key-up voltage is approximately +3.3V DC, and key-down current is approximately 0.3 mA. When connecting a key or other device to the KEY jacks, use only a 3-contact (“stereo”) 1/4” phone plug; a 2-contact plug will place a short between the ring and (grounded) shaft of the plug, resulting in a constant “key-down” condition in some circumstances. Page 12 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Installation and Interconnections VL-1000 Linear Amplifier Interconnections Be sure that both the FTDX3000 and VL-1000 are turned off, and then follow the installation recommendations contained in the illustration. Note: Please refer to the VL-1000 Operating Manual for details regarding amplifier operation. Please do not attempt to connect or disconnect coaxial cables when your hands are wet. Set the front panel’s INPUT switch to the “INPUT2”. To link the FTDX3000 and VL-1000 Power switches, set the VL-1000 REMOTE switch to the “ON” position. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Page 13 Installation and Interconnections Interfacing to Other Linear Amplifiers GND EXT ALC TX GND Note The TX GND OUT pin (pin 2) of the LINEAR jack is a transistor “open collector” circuit. It is capable of handling positive relay coil voltages up to +60VDC at 200 mA or +30 VDC at 1 A. If you plan to use multiple linear amplifiers for different bands, you must provide external band switching of the “Linear Tx” relay control line from the “TX GND OUT” line at the LINEAR jack. The specified range for ALC voltage to be used with the FTDX3000 is 0 to -4 Volts DC. Amplifier systems utilizing different ALC voltages will not work correctly with the FT DX3000, and their ALC lines must not be connected if this is the case. Important Note! Do not exceed the maximum voltage or current ratings for the “TX GND OUT” pin (pin 2) of the LINEAR jack. This line is not compatible with negative DC voltages, or AC voltages of any magnitude. Most amplifier control relay systems require only low DC voltage/current switching capability (typically, +12V DC at 25 ~ 75 mA), and the switching transistor in the FTDX3000 will easily accommodate such amplifiers. Note When the FC-40 is connected to the FTDX3000, TX GND (pin 2) of the TUNER jack and the LINEAR jack (pin 2) are common circuits. Therefore, the maximum voltage at TX GND (pin 2) of the LINEAR jack must not exceed +5V. Page 14 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Plug /Connector Pinout Diagrams FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Page 15 Front Panel Controls & Switches [POWER] Switch Press and hold in this switch for one second to turn the transceiver on. Similarly, press and hold in this switch for one second to turn the transceiver off. [TUNE] Switch This is the on/off switch for the FTDX3000’s Automatic Antenna Tuner. Pressing this button momentarily places the antenna tuner in line between the transmitter final amplifier and the antenna jack (The “TUNER” icon will appear in the display). Reception is not affected. Pressing and holding in this button for two seconds, while receiving in an amateur band, activates the transmitter for a few seconds while the automatic antenna tuner rematches the antenna system impedance for minimum SWR. The resulting setting is automatically stored in one of the antenna tuner’s 100 memories for instant automatic recall later when the receiver is tuned near the same frequency. Pressing this button momentarily, while the Tuner is engaged, will take the Automatic Antenna tuner out of the transmit line. Page 16 Note: When the Automatic Antenna Tuner is tuning itself, a signal is being transmitted. Therefore, be certain that an antenna or dummy load is connected to the selected antenna jack before pressing and holding in the [TUNE] switch to start antenna tuning. KEY Jack This 1/4-inch, 3-contact jack accepts a CW key or keyer paddles (for the built-in electronic keyer), or output from an external electronic keyer. Pinout is shown on page 15. Key up voltage is +3.3 V DC, and key down current is 4 mA. This jack may be configured for keyer, “Bug”, “straight key”, or computer keying interface operation via Menu item “018 F CW KEYER” (see page 114). There is another jack with the same name on the rear panel, and it may be configured independently for Internal Keyer or pseudo-straight-key operation. Note: You cannot use a 2-contact plug in this jack (to do so produces a constant “key down” condition). FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Front Panel Controls & Switches PHONES Jack A 1/4-inch, 3-contact jack accepts either monaural or stereo headphones with 2- or 3-contact plugs. When a plug is inserted, the loudspeaker is disabled. Note: When wearing headphones, we recommend that you turn the AF Gain levels down to their lowest settings before turning power on, to minimize the impact on your hearing caused by audio “pops” during switch-on. Microphone Connector This 8-pin jack accepts input from a microphone utilizing a traditional YAESU HF transceiver pinout. [ANT] Switch Pressing this switch selects the ANT 1, ANT 2 or the ANT 3 connector on the rear panel, and allows convenient antenna switching at the press of a button. The selected antenna jack is indicated on the Block Diagram Display shown in the Transceiver Display. Advice: The ANT3 jack enables to use as an antenna for reception only, using the Menu item “032 ANT3 SETTING”. See page 115. [IPO] (Intercept Point Optimization) Switch This button may be used to set the optimum front end characteristics of the receiver circuit for a very strong signal environment. Available selections are AMP 1 (low distortion amplifier), AMP 2 (2-stage low-distortion RF amplifier), or IPO (bypasses the front end RF amplifier). The selected receiver RF amplifier appears in the IPO column of the Block Diagram Display on the display. [ATT] Switch This button selects the degree of attenuation, if any, to be applied to the receiver input. Available selections are –6 dB, –12 dB, –18 dB, or OFF. The attenuation level appears in the ATT column of the Block Diagram Display on the display. Advice: The Attenuator may be used in conjunction with the [IPO] button to provide two stages of signal reduction when an extremely strong signal is being received. [R.FLT] (Roofing Filter) Switch This button selects the bandwidth of the receiver first IF Roofing Filter. Available selections are 300 Hz*, 600 Hz, 3 kHz, 6 kHz, 15 kHz, or Auto. The selected bandwidth appears in the R.FLT column of the Block Diagram Display on the TFT display. *: Requires optional XF-127CN CW Narrow Filter. Advice: The “AUTO” selection mode selects the optimum bandwidth of the Roofing filter for the reception mode. In this case, the selected bandwidth in FT DX 3000 Operating Manual the R.FLT column of the Block Diagram Display glows yellow (The unselected choices glow Blue). Because the roofing filter is in the first IF, the protection it provides against interference is quite significant. When set to AUTO, SSB, CW, RTTY and DATA, the bandwidth is 3 kHz while AM and FM is 15 kHz. On a crowded SSB band, however, you may wish to select the 600 Hz filter, for the maximum possible interference rejection. [NB] Switch This button turns the IF Noise Blanker on and off. Press this button momentarily to reduce short-duration pulse noise. Available selections are ON, OFF, or NBW ON. The NB selection characteristics will appear in the NB column of the Block Diagram Display on the TFT display. [AGC] Switch This button selects the AGC characteristics for the receiver. Available selections are FAST, MID, SLOW and OFF, or AUTO. The selected AGC characteristics appear in the AGC column of the Block Diagram Display on the TFT display. Press the [AGC] button repeatedly to select the desired receiver-recovery time constant. Press and hold in the [AGC] button for one second to disable the AGC (for testing or weak-signal reception). Advice: The “AUTO” selection mode selects the characteristics of the AGC for the reception mode. The selected AGC characteristics will glow green in the AGC column of the Block Diagram Display, (unselected characteristics glow Blue). The Attenuator may be used in conjunction with the [IPO] button to provide two stages of signal reduction when an extremely strong signal is being received. If the AGC receiver-recovery time is set to “Off” by pressing and holding in the [AGC] button, the S-meter will no longer deflect. Additionally, you will likely encounter distortion on stronger signals, as the IF amplifiers and the following stages are probably being overloaded. [MOX] Switch Pressing this button engages the PTT (Push to Talk) circuit to activate the transmitter (the LED inside this button will glow red). It must be turned off (the red LED will be off) for reception. This button replicates the action of the Push to Talk (PTT) switch on the microphone. When engaging the [MOX] button, or otherwise causing a transmission to be started, be certain you have either an antenna or 50-Ohm dummy load connected to the selected Antenna jack. Page 17 Front Panel Controls & Switches [MIC/SPEED] Knob MIC This knob adjusts the microphone input level for (non-processed) SSB transmission. The display will show the relative microphone gain level for 3 seconds whenever this knob is turned. Advice: Adjust the [MIC/SPEED] knob while speaking in a somewhat louder than normal voice level, watch the ALC level and adjust the [MIC/SPEED] knob so that the ALC level indication just reaches the right edge of the ALC scale. Then, when you speak in your normal voice level, you will not be over-driving the microphone amplifier stages. SPEED This knob adjusts the keying speed of the internal CW keyer (4 ~ 60 WPM). Clockwise rotation increases the sending speed. The display will show the keying speed for 3 seconds whenever this knob is turned. Page 18 [PROC/CAR] Knob PROC This knob adjusts the compression (input) level of the transmitter RF speech processor in SSB mode. Advice: The compression level setting will be shown for 3 seconds in the right of the TFT display whenever the outer [PROC/CAR] knob is turned. The [PROC/CAR] knob may be changed from the “TX PWR” Function to the “PROC” Function via Menu item “177 TX PWR/PROC CONTROL”. CAR This knob adjusts the RF Power (Carrier) output of the transceiver. It is active in all operating modes. Advice: The RF Power output setting will be shown for 3 seconds in the right of the TFT display whenever the outer [PROC/CAR] knob is turned. The [PROC/CAR] knob may be changed from the “PROC” Function to the “TX PWR” Function via Menu item “177 TX PWR/PROC CONTROL”. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Front Panel Controls & Switches [NOTCH] Switch Pressing this button allows you to adjust the center frequency of the IF Notch filter using the [NOTCH] knob. While activated, the LED inside this button glows orange. Press the [NOTCH] knob briefly to toggle the IF Notch filter on/off. [NOTCH] Knob Press the [NOTCH] switch to turn the IF NOTCH filter on or off. Rotate the inner [NOTCH] knob to adjust the center frequency of the IF NOTCH filter. The null position of the IF NOTCH filter can be observed on the display. Furthermore, the display will show the center frequency of the IF NOTCH filter for 3 seconds whenever the [NOTCH] knob is turned. [CONT/APF] Knob CONT In the SSB, AM, and FM modes, press the [CONT/ APF] switch then turn the outer [CONT/APF] knob to select the desired CONTOUR filter response. The CONTOUR filter is engaged via the [CONT/APF] switch. APF In the CW mode, press the [CONT/APF] switch and then turn the outer [CONT/APF] knob to select the desired APF (Audio Peak Filter) response. The APF is engaged via the [CONT/APF] switch. [CONT/APF] Switch Pressing this button allows you to select the DSP Contour filter response using the [ CONT/APF ] knob. While activated, the LED inside this button glows orange. Press the [CONT/APF] knob briefly to toggle the IF Contour filter on/off. In the CW mode, pressing this button will activate the APF (Audio Peak Filter) which provides a very narrow audio bandwidth. While activated, the LED inside this button glows orange. [BK-IN] Switch This button turns the CW break-in capability on and off. While CW break-in is activated, the LED inside this button glows orange. [AF] Knob The inner [AF] knob sets the receiver audio volume level. Typically, you will operate with this control set between the 9 o’clock and 10 o’clock positions. [RF/SQL] Knob Advice: This control may be used to select between the “SQL” and “RF GAIN” functions via the Menu Item “036 RF/SQL VR”. RF The outer [RF/SQL] knob is the receiver RF gain control, which adjusts the gain of the receiver RF and IF amplifier stages. This control is normally left in the fully clockwise position. SQL This knob sets the signal level threshold, below which the receiver audio is muted, in all modes. It is very useful during local rag-chews, to eliminate noise between incoming transmissions. This control is normally kept fully counter-clockwise (off), except when scanning and during FM operation. [MONI] (Monitor) Switch This button enables the transmit monitor in all modes. While activated, the LED inside this button glows orange. Advice: When using headphones, the Monitor function is very helpful while adjusting the Parametric Equalizer or other voice quality adjustments. The voice heard in the headphones represents the transmitted audio qualities. [SHIFT Knob] (Except on AM and FM mode) Rotate the inner [SHIFT] to move the passband of the IF DSP filter by 20 Hz steps. The total adjustment range is ±1 kHz. The position of the passband can be observed on the display. Furthermore, the display will show the shift value of the IF SHIFT for 3 seconds whenever the [SHIFT] knob is turned. [WIDTH Knob] (Except on AM and FM mode) Rotate the outer [WIDTH] knob to set the overall bandwidth of the IF DSP filter. Counter-clockwise rotation reduces the bandwidth, while clockwise rotation increases the bandwidth. The current bandwidth can be observed on the display. Furthermore, the frequency display will show the bandwidth of the IF passband for 3 seconds whenever the [WIDTH] knob is turned. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Page 19 Front Panel Controls & Switches [SCOPE] Switch Press this button momentarily to switch between the MENU, the Scope, the Full TFT screen Scope, the Scope + AF-FFT, and the Scope Memory (when there is memory) screens. Press and hold this button for more than one second to operate the decode function (when operating CW, RTTY, PSK). [SELECT] Switch This button is used to select the Menu system. [] Switch These buttons permit selection of the Menu items and settings. [AUTO] Switch Press this button to operate the scope function and initiate continuous sweeping. [MENU] Switch This button is used to access the Menu system. The various transceiver characteristics may be configured. Menu operation is described in detail, in this manual. Important Note: Pressing the [MENU] button will activate the Menu, and the Menu items will appear on the display. Once you have changed the parameters, you must press the [MENU] button to save any configuration changes. Page 20 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Front Panel Controls & Switches [(VFO-A)RX] Indicator/Switch Press this button to activate receive on the VFOA frequency. The LED inside the button will glow green when the transceiver is receiving on the VFOA frequency. When the transceiver receives the VFO-A frequency, pressing this button momentarily will mute the receiver, and the indicator will blink. Pressing the button once more will restore receiver operation, and the indicator will glow green steadily. [(VFO-A)TX] Indicator/Switch When this button is pushed, the LED inside the button will glow red; and, when the PTT switch is pressed, the transceiver will transmit on the VFO-A frequency (subject to any Clarifier offset, of course). Advice: If this indicator is not illuminated, it means the [(VFO-B)TX] Indicator/Switch has been selected (it will be glowing red). In this case, transmission will be on the frequency and mode programmed for VFO-B. [STO] (Store) Button Pressing the [STO] button copies the contents (frequency, mode, bandwidth, FM repeater offset, and CTCSS settings) of VFO-A, into consecutive QMB Memories. [RCL] (Recall) Button Pressing the [RCL] button, recalls one of up to five Quick Memory Bank memories for operation. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual [NAR] (Narrow) Switch This button is used to set the DSP (digital) IF filters to Narrow bandwidth. Advice: You may adjust the bandwidth using the [WIDTH] knob. In the AM mode, this button is used to toggle the receiver bandwidth between wide (9 kHz) and narrow (6 kHz). In the FM mode on the 28 MHz and 50 MHz bands, this button is used to toggle the FM deviation/bandwidth between wide (±5.0 kHz Dev./25.0 kHz BW) and narrow (±2.5 kHz Dev./12.5 kHz BW). [SPLIT] Switch Press this button to operate split frequency between VFO-A (used for reception) and VFO-B (used for transmission). If you press and hold in the [SPLIT] button for one second, the “Quick Split” feature will be engaged. VFO-B transmit will automatically be set to a frequency 5 kHz higher than the VFO-A receive frequency, with the same operating mode. The transceiver will operate in the Split mode. [TXW] (TX Watch) Switch Pressing and holding this button lets you monitor the transmit frequency when split frequency operation is engaged. Release the button to return to normal split frequency operation. Page 21 Front Panel Controls & Switches [(VFO-B)RX] Indicator/Switch This button switches the receiving frequency to VFO-B, the green LED imbedded within the button will light. When the transceiver is receiving the VFO-B frequency, pressing this button momentarily will mute the receiver and the indicator will blink. Pressing the button once more will restore receiver operation, and the indicator will glow green steadily. [(VFO-B)TX] Indicator/Switch This button transfers control of the transmit frequency/mode to VFO-B, and the red LED in the button will light. Pressing this button again will transfer frequency/mode control back to the VFO-A side, and the red LED imbedded within this button will turn off. [C.S] Switch Press this button momentarily to directly recall a favorite Menu Selection. To program a Menu selection to the [C.S] button, press the [MENU] button to enter the Menu. Select the Menu item you want to set as the short cut. Press the [C.S] button, then press the [MENU] button; this will lock in the selected Menu item as the short cut. Main Tuning Dial Knob This large knob adjusts the operating frequency of VFO-A. Clockwise rotation of this knob increases the frequency. Default tuning increments are 10 Hz (CW, SSB), 50 Hz (RTTY/DATA), 100 Hz (AM/ FM). When the [FAST] button is pressed, the tuning steps increases. The available steps are: Advice: The tuning steps for the Main Tuning Dial knob are set, at the factory, to: 10 Hz (SSB, CW), 50 Hz (RTTY/DATA) and 100 Hz (AM/FM) per step. Via Menu item “151 CW DIAL STEP” to “155 SSB DIAL STEP”, however, you may change these settings to 1 or 5 Hz (SSB, CW), 1 or 10 Hz (RTTY, DATA), and 10 Hz (AM, FM) instead. [FAST] Switch Pressing this button will change the tuning of the Main Tuning Dial knob (VFO-A) to a higher step rate. When this function is activated, “FAST” appears in the frequency display. Operating Mode LSB/USB/CW AM/FM RTTY/DATA 1 Step 10 Hz (100 Hz) 100 Hz (1 kHz) 5 Hz (100 Hz) 1 Dial Rotation 10 kHz (100 kHz) 100 kHz (1 MHz) 5 kHz (100 kHz) Numbers in parentheses indicate steps when the [FAST] button is On. Page 22 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Front Panel Controls & Switches [AB] Switch Press this button momentarily to transfer the frequency or memory channel data, from VFO-A to VFO-B, overwriting any previous contents in VFOB. Use this key to set both VFO-A and VFO-B to the same frequency and mode. [AB] Switch Pressing this button momentarily, exchanges the frequency or memory channel data, of VFO-A and VFO-B. [V/M] Switch This button toggles frequency control between VFOA and the memory system. In memory mode, “MCH” (Memory Channel) will be shown in the Display to indicate the current selection. Pressing the [V/M] button displays the original memory frequency, and the “MCH” icon will be displayed. Pressing it once more returns frequency operation to VFO-A, and the icon will no longer be displayed. [AM] Switch Pressing this button momentarily, displays the contents of the currently-selected memory channel for 10 seconds. Pressing and holding in this key for one second (until the double beep) copies the current operating data into the currently selected memory channel, overwriting any previous data stored there. [LOCK] Switch This button toggles locking on/off for the Main Tuning Dial knob (VFO-A). With “Lock” on, the Main Tuning Dial knob can still be turned, but the frequency will not change, and the “LOCK” appears in the frequency display. [MA] Switch Pressing this button momentarily, will display the contents of the currently-selected memory channel for 10 seconds. Holding [MA] button in for one second copies the data from the selected memory to VFO-A, and two beeps sound. Previous data in VFO-A will be overwritten. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Page 23 Front Panel Controls & Switches [BAND] Keys These keys allow one-touch selection of the desired Amateur band (1.8 ~ 50 MHz). The keys may also be used for direct entry of a desired operating frequency during VFO operation. [RX CLAR] Switch Pressing this button activates the RX Clarifier. This will allow you to temporarily adjust the receive frequency up to ±9.995 kHz with the [CLAR/VFOB] knob. Press this button once more to return the receiver to the original frequency; the Clarifier offset will be remembered, in case you want to use it again. To cancel the Clarifier offset, press the [CLEAR] button. Pressing the [VFO-B/CLAR] button followed by this switch will change the tuning rate of the [CLAR/ VFO-B] knob (VFO-B) to 100 Hz/step. When this function is activated, “FAST” appears in the TFT display. Page 24 [MODE] Switch This button selects the operating mode. The selections available are: LSB à CW (USB) à RTTY (LSB) à à DATA (LSB) à AM à LSB à Repeated presses of this button steps through the available selections. Pressing and holding this button will toggle to the alternate mode. For example, In the LSB or USB modes, a long press of this button toggles between “LSB” and “USB” mode. [MHz/µT] Switch Pressing this button allows you to tune the VFO frequency down or up in 1 MHz increments, using the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob. Pressing and holding this switch for one second allows you to adjust the center frequency of the RF µ-Tuning filter passband using the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob, when the optional RF µ-Tuning Kit is connected. While activated, the LED inside this button glows red. Press and hold in the [MHz/µT] switch for one second to toggle the µ-Tuning function on/ off. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Front Panel Controls & Switches [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob This knob usually tunes the Clarifier offset frequency up to ±9.995 kHz. Additionally, it is used to adjust the functions selected with three buttons located around the knob. Function Switch Effect [(VFO-B)RX] Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob to adjust the VFO-B frequency, in the same step as the Main Tuning Dial knob. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob to select the memory group. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob to tune the VFO frequency in 1 MHz step. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob to select the memory channel. [GRP] [MHz] [MCH] [TX CLAR] Switch Pressing this button activates the TX Clarifier, to allow offsetting the transmit frequency temporarily. Press this button once more to return the transmitter to the original frequency; the Clarifier offset will be remembered, though, in case you want to use it again. To cancel the Clarifier offset, press the [CLEAR] button. Press the [VFO-B/CLAR] button followed by this switch toggles locking on/off for the [CLAR/VFOB ] knob (VFO-B). With “Lock” on, the [ CLAR/ VFO-B] knob can still be turned, but the frequency will not change, and the “LOCK” appears in the display. [CLEAR] Switch Pressing this button clears out any frequency offset you have programmed into the Clarifier register (thereby setting the offset to “Zero”). [VFO-B/CLAR] Switch Pressing this button will permit adjustment of the operating frequency of VFO-B, using the [CLAR/ VFO-B] knob. [MCH/GRP] Switch MCH Pressing this button allows you to select a memory channel using the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob. GRP Pressing this button allows you to select a memory group by turning the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Page 25 Display Indications S/PO On receive, this indicates the received signal strength from S-0 to S-9+60dB. On transmit, it indicates the RF Power Output, from 0 to 150 Watts. Advice: The S and PO meter types can be changed to ANALOG or BAR type via Menu item “011 METER TYPE SELECT”. The S and PO meters can be set to the Peak-hold function (BAR type only) via Menu item “012 BAR MTR PEAK HOLD”. Block Diagram Display ANT (1, 2, 3): Indicates which antenna is selected by the front panel [ANT] button. IPO (AMP1, AMP2, IPO): Indicates which front end RF amplifier is selected by the front panel [IPO] button. ATT (OFF, –6 dB, –12 dB, –18 dB): Indicates the attenuation level, selected by the front panel [ATT] button. R.FLT (300 Hz*, 600 Hz, 3 kHz, 6 kHz, 15 kHz): Indicates the receiver IF Roofing Filter that is selected by the front panel [R.FLT] button. *: Requires optional XF-127CN CW Narrow Filter. NB (OFF, ON, ON [NBW]): Indicates the receiver’s “short-duration” Noise Blanker setting, which is selected by the front panel [NB] button. AGC (SLOW, FAST, MID): Indicates the AGC decay time setting, which is selected by the front panel [AGC] switch. Page 26 Configuration Indicators TUNER This indicator appears when the internal Automatic Antenna Tuner is activated. VOX This indicator appears when the automatic voiceactuated transmitter switches in the SSB, AM, and FM modes. PROC This indicator appears whenever the DSP Speech Processor is activated. MIC EQ This indicator appears whenever the Three-Band Parametric Microphone Equalizer is activated via the Menu. NAR This indicator appears whenever the receiver’s narrow IF DSP filter is engaged. REC This indicator appears while the optional Voice Memory Unit is recording your voice message, or the Contest Keyer is recording your CW keying. PLAY This indicator appears while the optional Voice Memory Unit is playing back the recorded voice message, or the recorded Contest CW keying. [+]/[-] During FM repeater operation, a negative frequency shift will be indicated by “[-]” while a positive frequency shift will be indicated by “[+]”. DNR This indicator appears whenever the Digital Noise Reduction feature is activated. DNF This indicator appears whenever the Digital Notch Filter is activated. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Display Indications [VOX] (see page 72) This is the ON or OFF indicator for the automatic voice-actuated transmitter switching in the SSB, AM, and FM modes. The controls affecting VOX operation are the Menu items “181 VOX GAIN”, “182 VOX DELAY”, and “183 ANTI VOX GAIN”. By proper adjustment of these controls, hands-free voice-actuated operation is possible. [METER] This indicator determines the function of the meter during transmission. Press the [p/q/t/u ] buttons to select the “METER” indicator, then press the [SELECT] button to select meter function in the transmit mode as follows: PO à ALC à SWR à COMP à à ID à VDD à PO …… Indicates the RF Power Output, from 0 to PO: 150 Watts on transmit. ALC: Indicates the relative ALC voltage. SWR: Indicates the Standing Wave Ratio (Forward/ Reflected). COMP: Indicates the speech compressor level (SSB mode only). Indicates the final amplifier drain current. ID: VDD: Indicates the final amplifier drain voltage. [PROC] (Processor) (see page 68) This indicator enables the Speech Processor for SSB transmission. Adjustment of the Processor level is accomplished via the [PROC/CAR] knob. Advice: The Speech Processor is a tool for increasing the average power output through a compression technique. However, if the Processor level is advanced too far, the increase in compression becomes counter-productive, as intelligibility will suffer. We recommend that you monitor the sound of your signal using the Monitor (with headphones). [DNR] (see page 57) This indicator turns the Main band (VFO-A) receiver’s Digital Noise Reduction circuit on and off. Adjustment of the Noise Reduction level is accomplished via the Menu item “110 DNR LEVEL”. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual [MIC EQ] (see page 66) This indicator enables the Three-Band-Parametric Microphone Equalizer. The Equalizer settings are activated via the Menu. [DNF] (see page 57) This indicator turns the Main band (VFO-A) receiver’s Digital Notch Filter on and off. This is an automatic circuit, and there is no adjustment knob for the DNF. [KEYER] (see page 77) This indicator toggles the internal CW keyer on and off. The Keyer sending speed is adjusted via the front panel’s [MIC/SPEED] knob and the CW Hang Time is adjusted via the Menu item “062 CW BK-IN DELAY”. [ZIN/SPOT] (see page 81) This indicator enables the CW receiver spotting tone. By matching the SPOT tone to that of the incoming CW signal (precisely the same pitch), you will be “zero beating” your transmitted signal with the frequency of the other station. CLOCK Indicates the current time. To set the clock: 1. Press and hold the [C.S] button until the flashing clock digits appear on the display. 2. Enter the present time via the number keys (band keys). 3. Press the [ENT] button. 4. Setup of the clock is now complete. Sub (VFO-B) Frequency Display This is the Sub band (VFO-B) frequency display. Advice: When turning the [ CLAR ] , [ MIC/SPEED ] , [ PROC/CAR ] , [ NOTCH ] , [ CONT/APF ] , [SHIFT], or [WIDTH], [MIC] knob, each frequency or value will appear in this area for 3 seconds. DSP Display This indicator is used for viewing the status of the DSP (CONTOUR, NOTCH, WIDTH and SHIFT). Page 27 Display Indications [FAST] Indicator This indicator appears when the Main Tuning Dial knob’s tuning rate is set to “fast”. [LOCK] Indicator This indicator appears when the Main Tuning Dial knob is locked. Frequency Display This is the frequency display. LSB, USB, CW, AM, FM, RTTY, DATA Displays the current operating mode. Press and hold in the [MODE] button in the individual operating modes for approx. one second to switch between modes as follows: LSB CW (LSB) RTTY (LSB) DATA (LSB) AM Page 28 ó ó ó ó ó USB CW (USB) RTTY (USB) DATA (USB) FM FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Rear Panel ANT 1/2/3 Jacks Connect your main antenna(s) here, using type-M (PL-259) connectors and coaxial feed lines. The internal antenna tuner affects only the antenna(s) connected here, and only during transmission. Warning! The 100V RF voltage (@100 W/50 ) is applied to the TX RF section of the transceiver while transmitting. Do not touch the TX RF section while transmitting. PTT Jack This RCA input jack may be used to provide manual transmitter activation using a footswitch or other switching device. Its function is identical to the [MOX] button on the front panel. The same line is available at the RTTY/PKT jack for TNC control. Open-circuit voltage is +5 VDC, and closed-circuit current is 2 mA. EXT ALC Jack DC IN Jack This RCA input jack accepts negative-going external ALC (Automatic Level Control) voltage from a linear amplifier to prevent over-excitation by the transceiver. Acceptable input voltage range is 0 to –4 VDC. GND This RCA jack outputs the receiver 9 MHz IF signal. This signal does not pass through the roofing filter. This is the DC power supply connection for the transceiver. Use the supplied DC cable to connect directly to a DC power supply, which must be capable of supplying at least 23 A @13.8 VDC. Use this terminal to connect the transceiver to a good earth ground, for safety and optimum performance. Use a large diameter, short braided cable for making ground connections, and please refer to page 9 for other notes about proper grounding. To prevent the damage from lightning, atmospheric electricity, electrical shock, etc., please provide a good earth ground. µ-TUNE Jacks These jacks are used to connect the optional RF µTuning Kit, signal in and signal out. +13.8 V Jack This RCA output jack provides regulated, separately fused 13.8 VDC at up to 200 mA, to power an external device such as a packet TNC. Make sure your device does not require more current (if it does, use a separate power source). FT DX 3000 Operating Manual IF OUT Jack TX GND Jack This RCA jack’s center pin is closed to ground while the transceiver’s transmitter is engaged. The transistor open collector circuit used for this jack is capable of switching a DC voltage of 60 V at 200 mA, or DC 30 V at up to 1Amp. RX OUT Jack This RCA jack provides output of the receiver signal lines from the Antenna jacks which are connected to “RX” side of the transceiver’s main T/R switching circuitry. LINEAR Jack This 15-pin output jack provides band selection data, which may be used for control of optional accessories such as the VL-1000 Solid-state Linear Amplifier. Page 29 Rear Panel ROTATOR Jack This covered 6-pin MINI-DIN Jack accepts a cable to connect to a YAESU G-800DXA/-1000DXA/ -2800DXA/G-2800DXC/-1000DXC Antenna Rotator (listed models are current as of early 2013). You may control the antenna azimuth rotation (and rotation speed) using the Function buttons on the front panel. TUNER Jack This 8-pin output jack is used for connection to the FC-40 External Automatic Antenna Tuner. RTTY/PKT Jack This 6-pin input/output jack accepts AFSK input from a Terminal Node Controller (TNC); it also provides fixed level (100-mV @600 Ohms) receiver audio output, and FSK keying line. LINE Jack This 3.5-mm, 3-contact jack provides low-level receiver audio output for recording or external amplification, and accepts voice audio for transmission. OUTPUT: Peak signal level is 300 mVp-p at 10 kOhms. The front panel [AF] knobs do not affect the signals at this jack. INPUT: The optimum impedance is 500 ~ 600 Ohms, and the nominal input level should be 5 mV. REM (REMOTE) Jack By plugging the FH-2 Remote Control Keypad into this gold-plated jack, direct access to the FTDX3000 CPU is provided for control functions such as contest memory keying, plus frequency and function control. EXT SPKR Jack This 3.5-mm, 2-contact, gold-plated jack provides Page 30 variable audio output for an external loudspeaker. The audio output impedance at this jack is 4 - 8 Ohms, and the level varies according to the setting of the front panel [AF] knob. Inserting a plug into this jack disables the internal loudspeaker. KEY Jack This 1/4-inch 3-contact jack accepts a CW key or keyer paddle. A two-contact plug cannot be used in this jack. Key-up voltage is +3.3 V DC, and key-down current is 0.3 mA. This jack may be configured for keyer, “Bug”, “straight key”, or computer keying interface operation via Menu item “019 R KEYER TYPE”. µ-TUNE Jack This covered 10-pin mini-DIN jack is used for control of the optional RF µTuning Kit. CAT Jack This 9-pin serial DB-9 jack allows external computer control of the FTDX3000. Connect a serial cable here and to the RS-232C COM port on your personal computer (no external interface is required). USB Jack Connecting to a computer from this jack using a commercially available USB cable allows remote control by CAT commands from the computer. The jack can also be used for input and output of audio signals and transmission control. A USB driver is required for remote control from a computer. Download the driver from the Yaesu website (http://www. yaesu.com). PGM-SW Switch This slide switch is used for updating the transceiver firmware. The update software and instructions are available for download from the YAESU website (http://www.yaesu.com/). FT DX 3000 Operating Manual FH-2 Switches The supplied Remote Control Keypad FH-2 can be used to control the voice memory capability for the SSB/AM/FM modes, and the contest memory keyer for the CW mode, and the text memory for the RTTY/DATA modes. You can also play-back up to 15 seconds of incoming received audio, for verification of a missed callsign or other purposes. Some specific capabilities of the FH-2 are: m On SSB/AM/FM modes, five channels of storage and playback of voice memory (20 seconds each), using your own voice for recording (see page 70). m On CW mode, the FH-2 provides storage and recall of CW messages for repetitive CQ and contest automatic number transmissions (see page 84). m On RTTY/DATA mode, the FH-2 provides storage and recall of TEXT messages for repetitive CQ transmissions (see page 105, 107). m Play-back of the last 15 seconds of incoming receiver audio (see page 44). [1], [2], [3], [4], [5] Switches [P/B] Switch These buttons work as the Voice Memory and CW Message Memory Selection Key. In the case of Voice Memory, up to 20 seconds of audio may be stored on each channel. For CW Messages and CW Text Messages, up to 50 characters ("PARIS" specification) may be stored into each channel. This button is used for playing back the last 15 seconds of recorded receiver audio. [t], [u], [p], [q] Switches Press this button to store either a Voice Memory, or a Contest Keyer Memory. Usually, these buttons are used for tuning the VFO frequency. Press the [p]/[q] buttons to change the frequency in the same increments as the microphone [UP]/[DWN] switches. Press the [t]/[u] buttons to change the frequency by 100 kHz steps. When programming the Contest Memory Keyer, these buttons are used to move the cursor and select the text characters. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual [LOCK] Switch This button may be used to lock out the FH-2 key buttons, to prevent accidental activation of FH-2 operations. [MEM] Switch [DEC] Switch When utilizing the sequential contest number capability of the Contest Keyer, press this button to decrement (decrease) the current Contest Number by one digit (i.e. to back up from #198 to #197, etc.). Page 31 Basic Operation:Receiving on Amateur Bands Before turning on the main power, please verify the following items once more. Have you made all ground connections securely? See page 9 for details. Do you have your antenna(s) connected to the rear-panel Antenna jack(s)? See page 10 for details. Is your microphone (and/or key or paddle) connected? See page 11, 12 for details. If using a linear amplifier, have all interconnections been successfully completed? See page 13, 14 for details. Please rotate the [AF] control to the fully counter-clockwise position, to avoid a loud blast of audio when the transceiver turns on. See page 19 for details. Page 32 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Basic Operation:Receiving on Amateur Bands Here is the typical start-up procedure for normal operation: [POWER] Switch [ANT] Switch [VFO-A(RX)] Button [AF GAIN] Knob 1. Turn on the external DC power supply. 2. Press and hold in the front-panel [ON/OFF] switch until the transceiver turns on. After about five seconds (ten seconds if the optional µ-Tuning Kit is connected), the transceiver is ready for full operation. 3. The transceiver will start up on 7.000.000 MHz LSB, (or the previously used operating frequency) and normal operation may begin. Note: To turn power off, press and hold in the front panel [ON/OFF] switch for one second. 4. Rotate the [AF] knob to set a comfortable audio level of the incoming signals or noise. Clockwise rotation of the [AF] knob increases the volume level. Note: When using headphones, start by rotating the [AF] knob counter-clockwise, then bring the volume level up after you put the headphones on. This will minimize the chance of damage to your hearing caused by an unexpectedly high audio level. 5. Press the [(VFO-A)RX] Indicator/Switch to engage the VFO-A; the imbedded LED will glow green. Advice: If you press the [(VFOA ) RX ] Indicator/Switch when the imbedded LED is already glowing green, the LED will now blink “on” and “off”; this indicates that the VFO-A receiver is temporarily muted. Just press the [(VFO-A) RX] Indicator/Switch once more to restore VFO-A receiver operation. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Main Tuning Dial Knob [BAND] Button [MODE] Button 6. Press the [BAND] button corresponding to the Amateur band on which you wish to begin operation. Advice: One-touch selection of each Amateur band between 1.8 and 50 MHz is provided. The FTDX3000 utilizes a triple band-stack VFO selection technique, which permits storing up to three favorite frequencies and modes onto each VFO band register. For example, you may store one frequency each on 14 MHz CW, RTTY, and USB, then recall these frequencies by successive, momentary presses of the [14] MHz band button. Each Amateur band button may similarly have up to three frequency/mode settings applied. When the [MHz/µT] button (located to the left of the [ CLAR/VFO-B ] knob), is pressed, the imbedded LED will glow orange, and then rotation of the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob will change the frequency in 1 MHz steps. 7. Press the [ANT] button to select the appropriate antenna for the band in use. Advice: When you make an antenna selection, that antenna is “remembered” by the microprocessor in conjunction with the VFO register in use. Page 33 Basic Operation:Receiving on Amateur Bands 8. Press the [MODE] button to select the desired operating mode. Repeated presses of the [ MODE ] button step through the available selections. Pressing and holding the [ MODE ] button will toggle to the alternate mode. For example, In the LSB or USB modes, pressing and holding the [MODE ] button toggles between “LSB” and “USB” mode. Advice: By convention in the Amateur bands, LSB is used on the 7 MHz and lower bands (with the exception of 60 meters), while USB is utilized on the 14 MHz and higher bands. When changing modes from SSB to CW, you will observe a frequency shift on the display. This shift represents the BFO offset between the “zero beat” frequency and the audible CW pitch (tone) you can hear (the pitch is programmed via the Menu item “064 CW FREQ DISPLAY”), even though the actual tone that you hear is not changing. When operating on the FM mode, rotate the [RF/ SQL ] (Squelch) knob clockwise to the point where the background noise is just silenced. This is the point of maximum sensitivity to weak signals. Excessive advancement of the [RF/SQL] knob will decrease the ability of the receiver to detect weak signals. You may switch the [RF/SQL] knob from the RF Gain Function to the Squelch Function via Menu item “036 RF/SQL VR”. 9. Rotate the Main Tuning Dial knob to tune around the band, and begin normal operation. Advice: Clockwise rotation of the Main Tuning Dial knob increases the operating frequency, one “step” of the synthesizer at a time; similarly, counterclockwise rotation of the Main Tuning Dial knob will decrease the frequency. Two settings, one “normal” and one “fast”, are available for each operating mode. Pressing the [ FAST ] button engages the “Fast” tuning selection (see chart below). The tuning steps for the Main Tuning Dial knob are set, at the factory, to 10 Hz (SSB, CW), 50 Hz (RTTY/DATA) and 100 Hz (AM/FM) per step. Via Menu items “151 CW DIAL STEP” to “155 SSB DIAL STEP”, however, you may change these settings from 10 Hz to 1 or 5 Hz (SSB, CW), 5 Hz to 1 or 10 Hz (RTTY, DATA), 100 Hz to 10 Hz (AM, FM) instead. Main Tuning Dial Knob Tuning Rate Operating Mode LSB/USB/CW AM/FM RTTY/DATA 1 Step 10 Hz (100 Hz) 100 Hz (1 kHz) 5 Hz (100 Hz) 1 Dial Rotation 10 kHz (100 kHz) 100 kHz (1 MHz) 5 kHz (100 kHz) Numbers in parentheses indicate steps when the [FAST] button is On. If you want to effect rapid frequency change, there are several techniques available: Direct keyboard entry of the frequency. Use the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob to tune in 1 MHz steps. Use the microphone’s [UP]/[DWN] scanning keys, if your microphone is so equipped. Page 34 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Basic Operation:Receiving on Amateur Bands Operation on 60-Meter (5 MHz) Band (U.S. and U.K. version only) The recently-released 60-meter band is covered, in the FTDX3000, by fixed memory channels. These channels are set to USB or CW, and they appear between the “last” PMS channel (“P9U”) and the first “regular” memory channel (Channel 1): 1. Press the [V/M] button once to enter the “Memory” mode; the “MCH” icon will appear in the display and a memory channel number will appear on the display. Advice: If you can not enter the “Memory” mode, the transceiver may be in [(VFO-B)RX], so check to see if the green [( VFO-B )RX ] Indicator/Switch is illuminated). If so, press the [(VFO-A)RX] Indicator/ Switch to return operation to VFO-A. Now, press the [V/M] button to enter the “Memory” mode. 2. Press the [MCH] button located on the bottom right of the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob. The LED imbedded in the button will glow orange to signify that rotation of the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob will allow selection of the memory channel. 3. Memory channels (“5M-01” through “5M-10”) are pre-programmed, at the factory, with the permitted frequencies in the 5 MHz band, and the USB or CW mode is automatically selected on these channels. 4. To exit from 60-meter operation and return to the VFO mode, just press the [V/M] button. [VFO-A(RX)] Button [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob [VFO-B(RX)] Button Main Tuning Dial Knob [MCH] Button [V/M] Button Channel Number 5M-01 5M-02 5M-03 5M-04 5M-05 5M-06 5M-07 5M-08 5M-09 5M-10 FREQUENCY U.S. Version U.K. Version 5.332000 MHz 5.260000 MHz 5.348000 MHz 5.280000 MHz 5.358500 MHz 5.290000 MHz 5.373000 MHz 5.368000 MHz 5.405000 MHz 5.373000 MHz 5.332000 MHz 5.400000 MHz 5.348000 MHz 5.405000 MHz 5.358500 MHz 5.373000 MHz 5.405000 MHz - Note: The frequencies and operating mode for 5 MHz band operation are fixed, and may not be changed. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Page 35 Basic Operation:Receiving on Amateur Bands CLAR (Clarifier) Operation The [RX CLAR], [TX CLAR], [CLEAR] buttons and [CLAR/VFO-B] knob are used to offset the receive frequency, the transmit frequency, or both, from their settings on the VFO-A frequency. Four small numbers on the Multi-Display Window show the current Clarifier offset. The Clarifier controls on the FTDX3000 are designed to allow you to preset an offset (up to ±9.999 kHz) without actually retuning, and then to activate it via the Clarifier [RX CLAR] and [TX CLAR] buttons. This feature is ideal for following a drifting station, or for setting the small frequency offsets sometimes utilized in DX “Split” work. Here is the technique for utilizing the Clarifier: 1. Press the [RX CLAR] button. The “RX” notation will appear in the Multi-Display Window, and the programmed offset will be applied to the receive frequency. 2. Rotation of the [CLAR/VFO-B ] knob will allow you to modify your initial offset on the fly. Offsets of up to ±9.995 kHz may be set using the Clarifier. [CLEAR] Button [TX CLAR] Button Multi-Display Window [RX CLAR] Button To cancel Clarifier operation, press the [RX CLAR] button. The “RX” notation will disappear from the display. Advice: Turning the Clarifier off merely cancels the application of the programmed offset from the receive and/ or the transmit frequencies. To clear the Clarifier offset, and reset it to “zero,” press the [CLEAR] button. The programmed offset is displayed in the small multi-channel window of the frequency display. You may also activate the clarifier on the VFO-B frequency. In this case, the offset frequency is set using the Main Tuning Dial knob, instead of the [CLAR/ VFO-B] knob. The Clarifier operation (including the offset frequency) will be memorized independently on each VFO stack of VFO-A and VFO-B. [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob TXCLAR Alternately, you may apply the Clarifier offset to the transmit frequency, without changing the receive frequency (typically, for “split” DX pileups). The Tuning Offset Indicator provides a graphical representation of the Clarifier offset. In CW mode the factory default setting of the Tuning Offset Indicator shows the CW Center Tuning, instead of Clarifier Offset. If you wish to change this so that the Clarifier Offset is also displayed on CW, use the following procedure: 1. Press the [ MENU ] button to enter the Menu mode. 2. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p /q button) to select Menu item “010 BAR DISPLAY SELECT”. 3. Press the [ SELECT ] button, then rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p/q button) to select “CLAR (Clarifier)” (replacing the default “CW TUNE (CW TUNING)” selection). 4. Press the [ SELECT ] button, then press the [MENU] button to save the new setting and exit to normal operation. [Zero Offset] [Minus (–) Offset] [MENU] button [SELECT] button [p/q] Button Page 36 [Plus (+) Offset] [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Basic Operation:Receiving on Amateur Bands LOCK You may lock the setting of the Main Tuning Dial knob (for VFO-A frequency tuning) and the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (for VFO-B frequency tuning), to prevent accidental frequency change. Main Tuning Dial knob Lock [TX CLAR(LOCK)] Button To lock the Main Tuning Dial knob, press the [(VFO-A) RX] Indicator/Switch to illuminate the imbedded green LED, then press the [LOCK] button that is located to the right of the Main Tuning Dial knob. To unlock the Dial setting, and restore normal tuning, press the [LOCK] button once more. [CLAR/VFO-B] knob Lock [LOCK] Button To lock the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob, press the [VFO-B/ CLAR] button that is located to the right of the [CLAR/ VFO-B] knob. The Indicator/Switch imbedded LED will illuminate orange. Then press the [TX CLAR (LOCK)] button that is located to the top of the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob. To unlock the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob, and restore normal tuning, press the [TX CLAR (LOCK)] button once more. [VFO-B/CLAR] Button Advice: The lock feature will be memorized independently on the Main Tuning Dial knob and the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob. DIMMER The illumination level of the VFO-A Frequency display, TFT display and six keys (left of the TFT display), may be adjusted via Menu items 007, 008 and 009. To adjust the illumination level: 1. Press the [MENU] button to enter the Menu mode. 2. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p/ q button) to select Menu item “007 DIMMER VFO” (VFO-A Frequency Display), “008 DIMMER BACKLIT” (Six keys) or “009 DIMMER TFT” (TFT Display). 3. Press the [SELECT] button then rotate the [CLAR/ VFO-B] knob (or press the p/q button) to select the desired illumination level. 4. Press the [SELECT] button, then press the [MENU] button to save the new setting and exit to normal operation. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual [MENU] button [SELECT] button [p/q] Button [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob Page 37 Convenience Features Using the VFO-B VFO-B operates similar to VFO-A. However, the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob selects the frequency for VFO-B (See box below for tuning rate). The two VFOs make simple transmit/receive split frequency operation possible. Use various combinations of the four VFO red and green transmit and receive switches to set up split frequency operation. The [SPLIT] button also sets up split frequency operation. See page 75 for details about SplitFrequency Operation. The frequency and mode data can be transferred from VFO-A to VFO-B by pressing the [A B] button, but don’t forget that this will overwrite any settings that were in VFO-B previously. Also, the contents of the two VFOs can be swapped (with no loss of data) by pressing the [AB] button. Main Tuning Dial Knob [AB] Button [A B] Button [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob There are two operations that cannot be done with VFOB. The contents of VFO-B cannot be directly stored into a memory, and the Clarifier offset cannot be set. For these functions you need to swap the VFO-B with the VFO-A by pressing the [AB] button, then store the contents into the memory or set the Clarifier. Advice: It is possible to set the frequency change over one dial rotation, using the Menu items “151 CW DIAL STEP” to “155 SSB DIAL STEP”,. [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob Tuning Rate Operating Mode LSB/USB/CW AM/FM RTTY/DATA 1 Step 10 Hz (100 Hz) 100 Hz (1 kHz) 5 Hz (100 Hz) 1 Dial Rotation 2 kHz (20 kHz) 20 kHz (200 kHz) 1 kHz (20 kHz) Numbers in parentheses indicate steps when the [FAST] button is On. Page 38 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Convenience Features Band Stack Operation The FTDX3000 utilizes a triple band-stack VFO selection technique, that permits you to store up to three favorite frequencies and modes onto each band’s VFO register. For example, you may store one frequency each on 14 MHz CW, RTTY, and USB, then recall these VFOs by successive, momentary presses of the [14] MHz band button. Each Amateur band key may similarly have up to three frequency/mode settings applied. Both the VFO-A and VFO-B systems have their own, independent, band stacks. A typical setup, for the 14 MHz band, might be arranged like this: 1. Program 14.025 MHz, CW Mode, then press the [14] MHz band button; 2. Program 14.080 MHz, RTTY Mode, then press the [14] MHz band button; 3. Program 14.195 MHz, SSB Mode, then press the [14] MHz band button. [BAND] Button With this configuration, successive momentary presses of the [14] MHz band button will allow you to step sequentially through these three VFOs. C.S (Custom Switch) The front panel [C.S] button may be programmed to directly access an often-used Menu Mode selection. C.S Setup 1. Press the [MENU] button to engage the Menu mode; the Menu list will appear on the display. 2. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p/q button) to select the Menu item you want to access with the front panel [C.S] button. 3. Press the [C.S] button to lock in your selection. 4. Press the [MENU] button to save the new configuration and exit to normal operation. [MENU] button [SELECT] button [p/q] Button [C.S] Button [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob Menu Selection Recall via [C.S] button Press the [C.S] button. The programmed Menu item will appear on the display. Press the [MENU] button exit to normal operation. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Page 39 Convenience Features SCOPE This function displays a convenient spectrum scope for monitoring the band conditions in real time. Both strong and weak signals can be displayed in an easy-to-understand manner on the TFT screen. You can switch the spectrum scope information between VFO-B and VFO-A in an instant. This multifunctional scope takes into consideration the operator’s preference, by switching between the convenient CENTER mode where the VFO frequency is constantly in the center of the screen (for monitoring conditions on both sides of your operating frequency), and the FIX mode, where the frequency is fixed to the left side of the screen (for convenience in monitoring in the band). 4. Press the [SELECT] button, then press the [MENU] button to save the new setting and exit to normal operation. Page 40 Full screen display (Spectrum scope / Water Fall) SCOPE AF-FFT Spectrum scope plus the AF-FFT display (Shown on the AF-FFT screen by setting the Set Mode "185 FFT DISPLAY MODE") AF-FFT Spectrum scope / Water Fall Memory display (When the Scope Memory is stored) à Spectrum Scope (CENTER mode) display. CENTER-WF: Spectrum Scope (CENTER mode) display and the Water Fall display. FIX: Spectrum Scope (FIX mode) display. FIX-WF: Spectrum Scope (FIX mode) display and the Water Fall display. SCOPE à CENTER: Spectrum scope / Water Fall display à Switching Between CENTER/FIX Modes 1. Press the [MENU] button to enter the Menu mode. 2. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p/q button) to select Menu item “124 SCOPE MODE”. 3. Press the [SELECT] button, then rotate the [ CLAR/VFO-B ] knob (or press the p /q button) to select the “CENTER”, “CENTERWF”, “FIX”, or “FIX-WF” (Factory default is “CENTER”). SCOPE à 1. Select an operating mode for the scope function, either CENTER or FIX mode. Advice: See “Switching Between CENTER/FIX Modes” below for details on changing operating modes. 2. Press the [SCOPE] button momentarily to display the scope screen. Five different screens are shown on the TFT display by pressing the [SCOPE] button. Advice: Press the [AUTO] button to access the Nanual mode. Each time the [ SELECT ] button is pressed, a new scan of the spectrum scope is shown on the TFT display. Press the [AUTO] button to cause the spectrum scope to scan continuously until the [ AUTO ] button is pressed again. Sweep speed can be changed in MENU mode “125 SCOPE SPEED”. The received signal’s sound spectrum may be displayed on the AF-FFT screen by pressing the [MONI] button. Either the “Spectrum Display” or the “Waterfall Display” may be shown on the AF-FFT screen by setting the MENU mode “185 FFT DISPLAY MODE”. Multi-Function display FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Convenience Features SCOPE CENTER mode 1. Switch the scope operation to “CENTER mode”. See “Switching Between CENTER/FIX Modes” on the previous page. 2. Press the [SCOPE] button momentarily to display the scope screen. The current frequency is displayed in the center of the scope display. The band width of the scope display can be set in menu mode “128 CENTER SPAN FREQ”. Current Frequency FIX mode 1. Switch the scope operation to “FIX mode”. See “Switching Between CENTER/FIX Modes” on the previous page. 2. Press the [SCOPE] button momentarily to display the scope. The frequency designated in Menu Mode is displayed at the leftmost start point on the screen. The band width of the scope display can be set in Menu Mode by individual band (See below). Receiving Frequency Sending Frequency Example of display in split operation Frequency set in Menu Mode Frequency 1.8MHz 3.5MHz 5MHz 7MHz 10MHz 14MHz 18MHz 21MHz 24MHz 28MHz 50MHz Menu Mode 130 FIX 1.8MHz SPAN 132 FIX 3.5MHz SPAN 134 FIX 5.0MHz SPAN 136 FIX 7.0MHz SPAN 138 FIX 10MHz SPAN 140 FIX 14MHz SPAN 142 FIX 18MHz SPAN 144 FIX 21MHz SPAN 146 FIX 24MHz SPAN 148 FIX 28MHz SPAN 150 FIX 50MHz SPAN Memorizing the Scope Screen The FTDX3000 can memorize the scope screen in up to 10 channels, and recall it later. How to memorize Press and hold the [SELECT] button for one second to memorize the current scope screen. Up to 10 channels may be memorized. Once all 10 memories have data in them, previous data (starting with channel “1”) will be over-written, on a first-in, first-out basis. Recalling memorized screens 1. Press the [SCOPE] button several times until the “Scope Memory” screen appears. The last stored scope screen memory will be displayed. Press the [SCOPE] button to display the screens in the following order: [MENU] screen à à [Spectrum scope] screen à à [Full screen Spectrum scope] screen à à [Spectrum scope+AF-FFT] screen à à [Spectrum scope Memory] screen à 2. Press the [p]/[q]/[t]/[u] buttons to recall the memorized screen you wish. [p]/[u] button: Recalls the memory towards the new memory. 1 à 2 à 3 à 4 ...... 9 à 10 à 1 à 2 ... FT DX 3000 Operating Manual [SCOPE] button [SELECT] button [p/q/t/u] Button [t]/[q] button: Recalls the memory towards the old memory. 10 à 9 à 8 à 7 ...... 2 à 1 à 10 à 9 ... 3. To close the scope screen, press the [SCOPE] button several times until the desired screen appears. Erasing the memorized screens 1. Recall the scope screen that you wish to erase using the [p]/[q]/[t]/[u] button. 2. Press and hold one of the [p]/[q]/[t]/[u] buttons for one second to erase the scope screen. The memory channel is deleted, and the channel numbers, for channels with higher numbers, are decremented. Page 41 Convenience Features Rotator Control Functions When using a YAESU model G-800DXA, G-1000DXA, G-2800DXA Antenna Rotator (not supplied), it is possible to control it from the front panel of the FTDX3000. 1. Press and hold in the [ ENT ] button (one of the [BAND] key switches) for one second. The VFO-B Frequency Display area will change to the “Rotator Control” configuration. 2. Press either the [3.5(2)] button or the [7(3)] button to rotate the antenna. Pressing the [3.5(2)] button will cause rotation to the left (counter-clockwise) by two degree steps, while pressing the [7(3)] button will cause rotation to the right (clockwise) by two degree steps. 3. Press the [14(5)] button or the [18(6)] button to control the speed of rotation. Pressing the [14(5)] button will cause slower rotation, while pressing the [18(6)] button will speed up rotation. Usually, you will be using the “100%” speed setting. [3.5(2)], [7(3)] Button [14(5)], [18(6)] Button [ENT] Button Counter-clockwise Rotation Clockwise Rotation When you are through exercising rotator control, press the [ENT] button momentarily. The VFO-B Frequency Display will return to the main display field. Speed Up Important Note Set the starting point to match your rotator control indicator needle via the Menu item “013 ROTATOR START UP”. The default setting is zero (north). If your controller starting point is south, the Menu item “013 ROTATOR START UP” must be set to “180”. If not set properly the FTDX3000 display will not show the correct direction. When the rotator control indicator needle does not indicate the precise antenna direction, calibrate the indicator needle precisely to the antenna direction via the Menu item “014 ROTATOR OFFSET ADJ”. Speed Down Speed (0 % -100 %) Direction (0° - 360°) “Overlap” Indicator Remove the rubber cap first, and then connect the plug. Rotator Connection Cable “SCU-27” Page 42 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Convenience Features More Frequency Navigation Techniques Keyboard Frequency Entry The Operating frequency may be entered directly into the current VFO, using the front panel [BAND] key buttons. Example: Enter 14.250.00 MHz 1. Press the [ ENT ] button to begin the direct frequency entry process. Now, beginning with the first digit of the frequency (the leftmost digit), we will enter the required digits of the frequency. 2. Press, in order, the digits of the operating frequency, using the [BAND] buttons (the frequency entry digit or decimal point is printed on the right side of the buttons). In this example, enter [1.8(1)] [10(4)] [GEN(.)] [3.5(2)] [14(5)] [50(0)] [50(0)] [50(0)] [50(0)] The decimal point after the “MHz” portion of the frequency must be entered, but no decimal point is required after the “kHz” portion. 3. Press the [ENT] button once more to complete the operating frequency entry. A short “beep” will confirm that the entry was successful, and the new operating frequency will appear on the display. Advice: If you attempt to enter a frequency outside the operating range of 30 kHz ~ 56 MHz, the microprocessor will ignore the attempt, and you will be returned to the previous operating frequency. If this happens, please try again, taking care not to repeat the error in the frequency entry process. Using the [UP]/[DWN] buttons of the supplied MH-31B8 Hand Microphone The [ UP ] / [ DWN ] buttons on the supplied MH-31 B8 Hand Microphone may also be used to manually scan the frequency upward or downward. The microphone’s [ UP ] / [ DWN ] buttons utilize the tuning steps of the Main Tuning Dial knob. When the microphone [ FST ] button is pressed, the tuning rate increases by a factor of ten, in a manner similar to the transceiver front panel [FST] button. Advice: You may independently set the tuning steps of the [UP]/ [DWN] buttons in the AM and FM modes. To set new tuning steps, use Menu items “156 AM CH STEP” and “157 FM CH STEP”. Using the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob You may change the current VFO frequency in 1 MHz steps. Press the [MHz/µT] button located at the bottom and left of the [CLAR/ VFO-B] knob. The 1 MHz steps will be applied to the current VFO frequency. The imbedded LED in the [MHz] button will glow orange in the latter case. When tuning in 1 MHz steps, clockwise rotation of the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob will increase the frequency, while counter-clockwise rotation will decrease the frequency. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Page 43 Interference Rejection P.BACK (Audio Playback) from VFO-A Receiver When Audio Playback is engaged by the operator, the FTDX3000 begins automatically recording the last 15 seconds of incoming receiver audio on VFO-A. Recording is controlled with the supplied FH-2 Remote Control Keypad, plugged into the rear panel REMOTE jack. This capability is especially useful for confirming a callsign that may have been difficult to copy due to noise or QRM, etc. Recording r Press and hold in the FH-2 [ P/B ] key for two seconds to initiate recording. The “REC” icon will appear in the display to confirm that recording is in progress. r Press the FH-2 [P/B] key briefly to halt recording; the “REC” icon will go out. Playback r Press the FH-2 [P/B] key briefly, after recording has been halted, to begin playback of the recorded audio; the “PLAY” icon will appear in the display to confirm that playback is in progress. The last 15 seconds of audio will be heard in the speaker or headphones. If you do not intervene, the entire 15 seconds will be played back, repeating endlessly. r To halt playback at any time, just press the [P/B] key briefly again. The next time you press the [P/B] key, it will pick up the playback where you left off. Advice: You may adjust the playback level of the recording with the main [AF] knob. Stop Start 15 Seconds Page 44 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Interference Rejection Receiver Operation (Front End Block Diagram) The FTDX3000 includes a wide range of special features to suppress the many types of interference that may be encountered on the HF bands. However, real world interference conditions are constantly changing, so optimum setting of the controls is somewhat of an art, requiring familiarity with the types of interference and the subtle effects of some of the controls. Therefore, the following information is provided as a general guideline for typical situations, and a starting point for your own experimentation. The FTDX3000 interference-fighting circuitry begins in its “RF” stages, and continues throughout the entire receiver section. FTDX3000 allows configuration of the features described below. R. FLT (IF Roofing Filters) Three Roofing filters, of 15 kHz, 6 kHz, 3 kHz, and 600 Hz bandwidths, are provided in the 9 MHz First IF, right after the first mixer. These filters are automatically selected to provide narrow-band selectivity to protect the following IF and DSP stages. The automatically selected filter may be manually changed by the operator, if desired, for special operating circumstances. CONTOUR Filter The DSP Contour filter has the unique ability to provide either a null or a peak in tunable segments of the receiver passband. You may suppress interference and excessive frequency components on an incoming signal, or you may peak those tunable frequency segments. The level of the null or peak, and the bandwidth, over which it is applied, are adjustable via the Menu. IF SHIFT The passband center frequency of the IF DSP filter may be moved up or down by adjusting this control. IF NOTCH The IF Notch filter is a high-Q notch filter that can eliminate, or significantly reduce an interfering carrier. DNF (Digital Notch filter) When multiple interfering carriers are encountered during reception, the Digital Notch Filter can significantly reduce the level of these signals. DNR (Digital Noise Reduction) The DSP’s Digital Noise Reduction (DNR) feature utilizes 15 different mathematical algorithms to analyze and suppress different noise profiles encountered on the HF/50 MHz bands. Choose the selection that provides the best noise suppression, and allows the signal to rise up out of the noise. AGC The AGC system is highly adaptable to changing signal and fading characteristics, making reception possible under the most difficult conditions. IF WIDTH The width of the IF DSP filtering may be adjusted using this control. Front End Block Diagram FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Page 45 Interference Rejection ATT When extremely strong local signals or high noise degrades reception, you can use the [ATT] button to insert 6, 12, or 18-dB of RF attenuation in front of the RF amplifier. [ATT] Button 1. Press the [ATT] button several times to set the desired attenuation level, per the chart below. OFF: Attenuator is Off -6dB: The incoming signal power is reduced by 6 dB (Signal voltage reduced by 1/2) -12dB: The incoming signal power is reduced by 12 dB (Signal voltage reduced to 1/4) -18dB: The incoming signal power is reduced by 18 dB (Signal voltage reduced to 1/8) The selected attenuation level will be indicated in the ATT column of the Block Diagram Display on the TFT display. 2. To restore full signal strength through the Attenuator circuit area, press the [ATT] button to restore the Indicates the attenuation level ATT display to the “OFF” position. Block Diagram Display Advice: The attenuator selection will be memorized independently on each VFO stack of the VFO-A and VFO-B. If background noise causes a high S-meter indication on clear frequencies, press the [ATT] button until the S-meter drops to about “S-1”. This setting optimizes the trade-off between sensitivity, noise, and interference immunity. Also, once you have tuned in a station you want to work, you may want to reduce sensitivity further (add more attenuation) by pressing the [ATT] button to a higher setting. This reduces the strength of all signals (and noise) and can make reception more comfortable, important especially during long QSOs. When looking for weak signals on a quiet band, you will want maximum sensitivity, so the IPO should be disabled and the [ATT] button should be set to “OFF.” This situation is typical during quiet times on frequencies above 21 MHz, and when using a small or negative-gain receiving antenna on other bands. Page 46 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Interference Rejection µ-Tune Filter (Requires the optional RF µ Tuning Kit) The RF µTuning Kit provides ultra-sharp RF selectivity for the front end of the transceiver. Very high Q is made possible by the narrow-band design. Three RF µTuning Kits are available. The MTU-160 covers the 1.8 MHz band. The MTU-80/40 covers the 3.5 and 7 MHz bands. The MTU-30/20 covers 10.1 and 14 MHz bands. When any (or all) of the three optional units are connected, they will be automatically adjusted to center on your operating frequency. The narrow bandwidth is especially useful on the low bands, when many strong signals are being received via NVIS propagation (Near Vertical-Incidence Signals) within a narrow bandwidth. The added protection for the RF stage is especially helpful in preventing IMD and blocking. µ-Tune Operation 1. Press and hold in the [MHz/µT] button for one second to activate the µ-Tune filter. The LED inside the [MHz/µT] button will glow red. The [CLAR/VFOB] knob works as the µ-TUNING knob. Advice: The µ-Tune circuit will automatically align itself to the operating frequency. Remember that µ-Tune only operates on the 14 MHz and lower bands. 2. Rotate the [ CLAR/VFO-B ] knob to peak the response (background noise) or reduce interference. Advice: You may observe the relative peak point of the µ-Tune filter in the Tuning Offset Indicator on the VFO-B frequency display, while tuning the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob. The amount of change in the center frequency of the µ-Tune filter, when rotating the [CLAR/ VFO-B] knob, can be configured using Menu item “044 µTUNE DIAL STEP”. If the μ-Tune filter has been manually adjusted away from the center frequency, you may press the [CLEAR] button to re-center the filter response on the current operating frequency. 3. Press and hold in the [MHz/µT] button for one second to disengage the µ-Tune filter Advice: Alternate presses of the [MHz/µT] button will switch the µ-Tune filter between on or off. Advice: The µ-Tune Filter selection will be memorized independently on each VFO stack of the VFO-A and VFO-B. You may change the indication of the Tuning Offset Indicator to display the µ-Tune filter continuously while the µ-Tune filter is activated. This is Menu item “010 BAR DISPLAY SELECT”. See the Box on the next page for details of the setting. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual [MHz/µT] Button [CLAR/VFO-B] Button Tuning Offset Indicator The µ-Tune filters are the most advanced, selective RF preselector filters ever incorporated into an Amateur Radio transceiver. The RF selectivity provided by µ-Tune can be of tremendous value in ensuring quiet, intermod-free reception even in the most crowded bands on a contest weekend. The µ-Tune filters provide RF selectivity on the order of a few dozen kHz at -6 dB, at the expense of a few dB of system gain on bands where noise figure is seldom an issue. You will notice that the S-meter deflection, when µ-Tune is engaged, is slightly less than when it is out of the circuit; this is normal. If your antenna system gain is so low that you cannot hear the band noise when µ-Tune is engaged (highly unlikely), just switch it out, to eliminate the slight insertion loss. Page 47 Interference Rejection µ-Tune Filter (Requires the optional RF µ Tuning Kit) As you tune around on an amateur band with μ-Tune engaged, the microprocessor automatically commands the stepper motor driving the toroid core to center the filter on the current operating frequency. However, you may use the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob to skew the filter response to one side or the other of the operating frequency, to deal with heavy interference on one side. To re-center the µ-Tune filter on the operating frequency, and eliminate any offset, press the [CLEAR] button. Changing the Tuning Offset Indicator 1. Press the [MENU] button to engage the Menu mode. 2. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p /q button) to select Menu item “010 BAR DISPLAY SELECT”. 3. Press the [SELECT] button. 4. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p/q button) to select “µTUNE (µ-Tune)” (replacing the default “CW TUNE (CW TUNING)” selection). 5. Press the [ SELECT ] button, then press the [MENU] button to lock in the new setting and exit to normal operation. Page 48 [MENU] Button [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Interference Rejection IPO (Intercept Point Optimization) The IPO feature allows the operator to optimize the characteristics of the receiver front end, depending on the current noise level and the strength of incoming signals. Press the [IPO ] button repeatedly, to set the desired characteristic of the receiver front end, according to the chart below. [IPO] Button AMP1: Amplifies the incoming signals, using a low distortion RF preamplifier (gain: approx. 10 dB). AMP2: Amplifies the incoming signals, using a 2-stage low-distortion RF preamplifier (total gain: approx. 17 dB). IPO: Bypasses the RF preamplifier, yielding direct feed to the first mixer. The selected receiver RF preamplifier will be indicated in the IPO column of the Block Diagram Display on the TFT display. Indicates which front end RF amplifier Block Diagram Display Advice: The IPO selection will be memorized independently on each VFO stack of VFO-A and VFO-B. On the 10 MHz and lower bands, it generally is not necessary to use any preamplifier at all; selecting the “IPO” position as described above will increase the strong-signal-handling capability of the receiver, and generally will result in more pleasant reception due to reduced noise. If you can hear band noise with the preamplifiers disengaged, then a preamplifier is generally not needed. Note: The IPO feature is always on “IPO” (No RF preamplifier) between 30 kHz and 1.7 MHz. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Page 49 Interference Rejection R.FLT (Roofing Filters) Narrow-band Roofing Filters of 15 kHz, 6 kHz, 3 kHz, 600 Hz, and 300 Hz (requires optional XF-127CN CW Narrow Filter) bandwidths are provided in the first IF, right after the first mixer. These filters provide protection for the 2nd mixer, DSP, and other circuitry that follow and can dramatically improve reception on a very crowded band (during a contest, etc.). Typically, the AUTO selection mode is satisfactory for most operating situations, but in an extremely crowded phone band you may wish to select, for example, the 3 kHz roofing filter for SSB operation. Press the [R.FLT] button to toggle the Roofing Filter selection. [R.FLT] Button AUTO*1 300 Hz*2 600 Hz 3 kHz 6 kHz 15 kHz AUTO ..... *1: The “AUTO” selection mode selects the optimum bandwidth of the Roofing filter for the reception mode. In this case, the selected bandwidth in the R.FLT column of the Block Diagram Display glows yellow (Normally glows Blue). *2: Requires optional XF-127CN CW Narrow Filter. Advice: In the AM/FM mode, only the 15 kHz Roofing Filter is utilized. As you repeatedly press the [ R.FLT ] button, the selected Roofing Filter bandwidth will be displayed in the R.FLT column of the Block Diagram Display on the TFT display, denoting the Roofing Filter currently in use. Typically, this selection will be set to “AUTO.” The Roofing Filter selection will be memorized independently on each VFO stack of VFO-A and VFO-B. Quick Point: The “AUTO” selection of the Roofing Filter is based on the operating mode. However, you may override the automatic selection, if band conditions warrant a different (usually, a tighter) selection. Page 50 Indicates the receiver IF Roofing Filter Block Diagram Display Terminology: A “Roofing Filter,” as its name implies, places a “Roof” over the receiver IF system bandwidth. Starting at the first mixer, the Roofing filter protects the circuitry downstream from strong signals, just as a roof on a house protects the contents from rain and snow. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Interference Rejection IF Noise Blanker (NB) Operation The FTDX3000 includes an effective IF Noise Blanker, which can significantly reduce noise caused by automotive ignition systems. 1. Press the [NB] button briefly to reduce short duration pulse noise such as from switching transients, automobile ignitions and power lines. The “NB ON” will appear in the display to confirm that the NarrowNB is operating. 2. Press the [NB] button again to reduce longer-duration man-made pulse noise. The “NBW ON” will appear in the display to confirm that the Wide-NB is operating. 3. If desired, you may adjust the Noise Blanker level via Menu item “033 NB LEVEL” to the point where the offending noise is best reduced or eliminated. See box below for details. 4. To end Noise Blanker operation, press the [NB] button once more. The “NB OFF” will appear in the display, confirming that the Noise Blanker is no longer in operation. [NB] Button Advice: The Noise Blanker operation will be memorized independently on each VFO stack of VFO-A and VFO-B. The Noise Blanker level is the same for both VFO-A and VFO-B. Adjusting the Noise Blanker Level 1. Press the [MENU] button to engage the Menu mode. 2. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p /q button) to select Menu item “033 NB LEVEL”. 3. Press the [SELECT] button 4. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p/q button) to the point where the offending noise is best reduced or eliminated. 5. Press the [ SELECT ] button, then press the [MENU] button to lock in the new setting and exit to normal operation. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual [MENU] Button [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob Page 51 Interference Rejection CONTOUR Control Operation The Contour filter system provides a gentle perturbation of the IF filter passband. The Contour is set to either suppress, or boost specific frequency components, and thus enhances the sound and readability of a received signal. 1. Press the [CONT/APF] button to activate the Contour filter. The LED inside the [CONT/APF] button glows orange and the current “null” (or “peak”) position of the Contour filter will appear in the CONTOUR indicator on the display. 2. Rotate the [CONT/APF] knob to achieve the most natural-sounding audio reproduction on the incoming signal. Advice: The display will show the Contour frequency for 3 seconds whenever the [CONT/APF] knob is turned. 3. To cancel Contour tuning, press the [CONT/APF] button momentarily. Advice: Alternate presses of the [CONT/APF] button will switch the Contour filter between on and off. Advice: The Contour filter selection will be memorized independently on each VFO stack of VFO-A and VFO-B. The Contour filter level (either a null or a peak) may be adjusted using Menu item “108 CONTOUR LEVEL”. The factory default setting is for a null of –15 (dB). The bandwidth over which the Contour filter effect is applied may be adjusted using Menu item “109 CONTOUR WIDTH”. The factory default setting is 10. [CONT/APF] Knob [CONT/APF] Button CONTOUR Indicator Refer to Figure “B”, this illustrates an “indentation” of the Contour filter in the center of the passband. The Contour filter places a lowQ “notch” in the passband, per the settings of Menu items “108 CONTOUR LEVEL” and “109 CONTOUR WIDTH” (referenced above). Counterclockwise rotation (to the left) of the [CONT/ APF ] knob causes the notch to move toward a lower frequency within the passband, while clockwise rotation (to the right) causes the notch to move toward a higher frequency within the passband. By removing interference or unwanted frequency components of the incoming signal, it is possible to make the desired signal rise out of the background noise/interference, enhancing intelligibility. A B C IF BANDWIDTH IF BANDWIDTH IF BANDWIDTH CONT/APF CONT/APF CONT/APF Quick Point: The steep slopes of the DSP filtering, when adjusted aggressively, can impart an unnatural sound to an incoming signal. Often, a narrow bandwidth is not the key to improving copy; the incoming signal itself may have undesirable or excessive frequency components, especially in the low frequency range around 100-400 Hz. By judicious use of the Contour filter, the “shoulder” of the passband response may be altered, or components may be removed from within the passband, allowing the desired signal to rise above the background noise and interference in a manner not obtainable with other filtering systems. Page 52 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Interference Rejection IF SHIFT Operation (SSB/CW/RTTY/PKT Modes) IF SHIFT allows you to move the DSP filter passband higher or lower, without changing the pitch of the incoming signal, and thus reduces or eliminates interference. Because the carrier tuning frequency is not varied, there is no need to re-tune the operating frequency to eliminate the interference. The total passband tuning range for the IF SHIFT system is ±1 kHz. 1. Rotate the [SHIFT] knob to the left or right to reduce the interference. Advice: The display will show the shift value of the IF SHIFT for 3 seconds whenever the [SHIFT] knob is turned. Advice: The center position of the IF passband will be memorized independently on each VFO stack of VFO-A and VFO-B. Referring to Figure “A”, note the depiction of the IF DSP filter as the thick line, with the [SHIFT] knob in the 12 o’clock position. In Figure “B”, an interfering signal has appeared inside the original passband. In Figure “C”, you can see the effect of rotating the [SHIFT] knob. The interference level is reduced by moving the filter passband so that the interference is outside of the passband. A B Desired Signal SHIFT Indicator C Desired Signal QRM [SHIFT] Knob Desired Signal QRM IF BANDWIDTH IF BANDWIDTH IF BANDWIDTH SHIFT SHIFT SHIFT FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Page 53 Interference Rejection WIDTH (IF DSP Bandwidth) Tuning (SSB/CW/RTTY/PKT Modes) The IF WIDTH tuning system allows you to vary the width of the DSP IF passband, to reduce or eliminate interference. Moreover, the bandwidth may actually be expanded from its default setting, should you wish to enhance incoming signal fidelity when interference on the band is low. 1. Rotate the [WIDTH] knob to the left or right to reduce the interference. Advice: The frequency display will show the bandwidth of the IF passband for 3 seconds whenever the [WIDTH] knob is turned. [WIDTH] Knob Advice: The IF Bandwidth will be memorized independently on each VFO stack of VFO-A and VFO-B. Referring to Figure “B”, you can see the default bandwidth on the SSB mode. By rotating the [WIDTH] knob to the left, the bandwidth will narrow (see Figure “A”, while rotation of the [WIDTH] knob to the right, as depicted in Figure “C”, will increase the bandwidth. A B C IF BANDWIDTH IF BANDWIDTH IF BANDWIDTH SHIFT SHIFT Using IF SHIFT and WIDTH Together The IF SHIFT and Variable IF WIDTH features together form a very effective interference-fighting filtering system. For example, in Figure “A”, you can see how interference has appeared both on the high and low sides of the desired signal. Rotate the [WIDTH] knob, the interference from one side can be eliminated (Figure “B”). Next, rotate the [SHIFT] knob to re-position the passband (Figure “C”), the interference on the opposite side can be removed, without re-introducing the interference previously eliminated in Figure “B”. SHIFT The default bandwidths, and total bandwidth adjustment range, will vary according to the operating mode: SSB Mode: 1.8 kHz ~ 4.0 kHz (default: 2.4 kHz). CW Mode: 500 Hz ~ 2.4 kHz (default: 2.4 kHz) RTTY/DATA Modes: 500 Hz ~ 2.4 kHz (default: 500 Hz) Page 54 WIDTH Indicator QRM A B C Desired Signal Desired Signal Desired Signal QRM QRM IF BANDWIDTH QRM QRM IF BANDWIDTH QRM IF BANDWIDTH Advice: For best interference reduction, the WIDTH and SHIFT features are the primary tools you should use, after narrowing the bandwidth (WIDTH) and/or adjusting the center of the passband (SHIFT). The Contour control may then yield additional signal-enhancement benefits on the net residual bandwidth. Even more, the IF NOTCH Filter (described later) may also be used, in conjunction with these filter systems, to significant advantage. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Interference Rejection NARROW (NAR) One-Touch IF Filter Selection Pressing the [NAR] button provides one-touch, mode-specific, selection of a narrow IF DSP filter setting that does not require resetting the [WIDTH] knob. Pressing the [NAR] button once more returns the bandwidth control to the WITDH/SHIFT system. The factory default bandwidths are: Operating Mode SSB CW RTTY/DATA AM FM (28/50 MHz Bands) [NAR] Switch “ON” “OFF” 200 Hz ~ 1.8 kHz 1.8 ~ 4.0 kHz (1.5 kHz) (2.4 kHz) 50 ~ 500 Hz 500 Hz ~ 2.4 kHz (500 Hz) (2.4 kHz) 50 ~ 500 Hz 500 Hz ~ 2.4 kHz (500 Hz) (2.4 kHz) 6 kHz 6 kHz 9 kHz 9 kHz [NAR] Button : Depends on the [WIDTH] knob ( ): Default Bandwidth Advice: When the narrow bandwidth is selected, the “NAR” icon will appear in the display. If the [ NAR ] button has been pressed to engage the narrow filter, you may still adjust the narrow IF bandwidth by rotating the [WIDTH] knob. The IF SHIFT is also operational. For many applications, you may find that simply pressing the [NAR] button instead of adjustment of the [WIDTH] knob, may be satisfactory for interference reduction. When you press the [NAR] button in the FM mode, both transmit and receive bandwidths are narrowed. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual WIDTH Indicator Page 55 Interference Rejection IF NOTCH Filter Operation (SSB/CW/RTTY/DATA/AM Modes) The IF NOTCH filter is a highly effective system that allows you to slice out an interfering beat note or other carrier signal from inside the receiver passband. 1. Press the [NOTCH] button to activate the Notch filter. The LED inside the [NOTCH] button glows orange and the current “null” position of the NOTCH filter will appear in the NOTCH indicator on the display. The [NOTCH] knob functions as the Notch adjustment knob. 2. Rotate the [NOTCH] knob to adjust the “null” position of the Notch filter. Advice: The frequency display will show the Notch frequency for 3 seconds whenever the [NOTCH] knob is turned. 3. To cancel the NOTCH filter, press the [NOTCH] button momentarily. The graphic disappears from the NOTCH indicator on the display, confirming that the NOTCH filter is no longer in operation. Advice: Alternate presses of the [ NOTCH ] button, will switch the NOTCH filter between on and off. Advice: The IF NOTCH Filter selection will be memorized independently on each VFO stack of VFO-A and VFO-B. [NOTCH] Button WIDTH Indicator The performance of the IF NOTCH filter is illustrated in Figure “A”, where the effect of rotation of the [NOTCH] knob is depicted. In Figure “B” you can see the notching effect of the IF NOTCH filter as you rotate the [NOTCH] knob to eliminate the interfering heterodyne. A B Desired Signal Desired Signal QRM (Heterodyne) QRM (Heterodyne) IF BANDWIDTH IF BANDWIDTH NOTCH Page 56 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Interference Rejection Digital NOTCH Filter (DNF) Operation The Digital NOTCH Filter (DNF) is an effective beat-canceling filter that can null out a number of interfering beat notes inside the receiver passband. Because this is an Auto-Notch feature, there is no adjustment knob associated with this filter. Advice: If a very strong interfering carrier is encountered, we recommend you first use the IF NOTCH filter, as it is the most effective notching tool in the receiver section. 1. Press the [p/q/t/u] button to select the “DNF”. 2. Press the [SELECT] button to choose “ON”. The “DNF” will appear in the display. [SELECT] button To disable the Digital NOTCH Filter, just repeat the above procedure, pressing the [ SELECT ] button to choose “OFF” in step 2 above. The “DNF” will turn off, confirming that the Digital NOTCH Filter is not active. 【p/q/t/u】button DNF Indicator Digital Noise Reduction (DNR) Operation The Digital Noise Reduction (DNR) system is designed to reduce the level of random noise found on the HF and 50 MHz bands, and it is especially effective during SSB operation. By setting the Menu item “110 DNR LEVEL”, any of 15 different noise-reduction algorithms can be selected; each of these algorithms was created for dealing with a different noise profile. You will want to experiment with the DNR system to find the best setting corresponding to the noise currently being experienced. 1. Press the [p/q/t/u] button to select the “DNR”. 2. Press the [SELECT] button to choose “ON”. The “DNR” will appear in the display. [SELECT] button To disable the DNR system, just repeat the above procedure, pressing the [SELECT] button to choose “OFF” in step 2 above. The “DNR” will turn off, confirming that the DNR system is not active. 【p/q/t/u】button DNR Indicator FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Page 57 Interference Rejection RF Gain (SSB/CW/AM Modes) The RF Gain control provides manual adjustment of the gain levels for the receiver RF and IF stages, to account for noise and signal strength conditions at the moment. 1. The [ RF/SQL ] knob should, initially, be rotated to the fully clockwise position. This is the point of maximum sensitivity. 2. Counter-clockwise rotation of the [RF/SQL] knob will gradually reduce the system gain. Advice: As the [RF/SQL] knob is rotated counterclockwise to reduce the gain, the S-meter reading will rise. This indicates that the AGC voltage being applied to the receiver is increasing (this causes a reduction in receiver gain). Rotating the [RF/SQL ] knob control to the fully counter-clockwise position will essentially disable the receiver, as the gain will be greatly reduced. In this case, the S-meter will appear to be “pegged” against the right edge of the analog S-meter scale. [RF/SQL] Knob Quick Point: Reception frequently can be optimized by rotating the [RF/SQL] knob slightly counter-clockwise to the point where the “stationary” meter indication is set just about the same as the incoming noise level. This will reduce the RF gain to find a level of improved signal to noise ratio. The RF Gain control, along with the IPO and the Attenuator features, all affect the system receiver gain in different ways. The IPO generally should be the first feature engaged when dealing with a high noise level, or a crowded, high-level signal environment. Also, the IPO generally should be the first feature engaged, if the frequency is low enough to allow the preamplifier to be bypassed. Thereafter, the RF Gain and Attenuator features may be employed to provide precise, delicate adjustment of the receiver gain to fully optimize performance. Page 58 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Tools for Comfortable and Effective Reception Audio Pitch Control (SSB mode) The FTDX3000 permits adjustment of the receiver audio response by shifting the carrier point during SSB operation. 1. Press the [MENU] button to enter the Menu mode. 2. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p/ q button) to select Menu item “105 LSB RX CARRIER” or “106 SSB USB RX CARRIER”. 3. Press the [SELECT] button. 4. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p/ q button) to adjust the receiver audio response as desired. 5. Press the [SELECT] button, then press the [MENU] button to save the new setting and exit to normal operation. [SELECT] Knob [MENU] Button [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob Mute Feature There may be occasions when you want to silence the receiver audio of the FTDX3000, perhaps to concentrate on another receiver or telephone call. The Mute feature makes this simple to accomplish. VFO-A/Memory Mute Press the [(VFO-A)RX] Indicator/Switch, while receiving the VFO-A frequency or Memory channel. The FTDX3000 will be silenced and the green LED in the [(VFO-A)RX] Indicator/Switch will blink. [VFO-A(RX)] Button [VFO-B(RX)] Button To restore reception, just press the blinking [(VFO-A) RX] Indicator/Switch once more. VFO-B Mute While receiving the VFO-B frequency, press the [(VFOB ) RX ] Indicator/Switch. The FT DX3000 will be silenced and the green LED in the [(VFO-B)RX] Indicator/Switch will blink. To restore reception, just press the blinking [(VFO-B) RX] Indicator/Switch once more. Advice: If you press the [POWER] switch momentarily while the transceiver is turned on, the transceiver’s audio will be muted for three seconds. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Page 59 Tools for Comfortable and Effective Reception AGC (Automatic Gain Control) The AGC system is designed to help compensate for fading and other propagation effects. The AGC characteristics can be individually set for each operating mode. The basic objective of AGC is to maintain a constant audio output level once a certain minimum threshold of signal strength is achieved. Press the [AGC] button repeatedly to select the desired receiver-recovery time constant. You will observe the AGC status notation in the AGC column of the Block Diagram Display on the TFT display, denoting the AGC receiver-recovery time currently in use. For most operations, we recommend the “AUTO” mode. Additionally, you may disable the AGC by pressing and holding in the [AGC] button for one second. Indicates the AGC Block Diagram Display Note: The “AUTO” selection mode selects the optimum receiver-recovery time for the reception mode. In this case, the selected receiver-recovery time in the AGC column of the Block Diagram Display glows yellow (Normally glows Blue). Pressing the [AGC] button allows selection of the desired receiver-recovery time constant. Normally, the “AUTO” selection is satisfactory for most situations, but in the event of operation on a crowded band where you wish to receive a weak signal, you may wish to change the setting to FAST. The AUTO mode selections are: Operating Mode LSB/USB/AM CW/FM RTTY/DATA AUTO AGC Selection SLOW FAST MID [AGC] Button Advice: The AGC selection will be memorized independently on each VFO stack of VFO-A and VFO-B. If the AGC receiver-recovery time is set to “Off” by pressing and holding in the [AGC] button, the Smeter will no longer deflect. Additionally, you will likely encounter distortion on stronger signals, as the IF amplifiers and the following stages are probably being overloaded. Quick point: Several aspects of AGC performance may be configured via the Menu. However, because AGC can have such a profound impact on overall receiver performance, we generally do not recommend any changes to the AGC Menu selections until you are thoroughly familiar with the performance of the FTDX3000. Terminology: Automatic Gain Control, or AGC, is a circuit that senses the received signal strength, and then limits the gain of the RF and IF stages to keep the output audio volume at a more-or-less constant level. AGC also protects the RF, IF, Audio, and DSP stages from overload, as it limits the signal strength that is allowed to flow, irrespective of the input signal level. SLOPED AGC Operation In traditional AGC systems, the audio output from the transceiver becomes essentially fixed once the threshold for AGC action is reached (usually several dozen dB above the no-signal noise floor). The FTDX3000, however, includes an innovative Sloped AGC system on the Main band (VFO-A) receiver, that allows the audio volume to rise and fall slightly according to signal strength. Although the rise/fall slope is not dramatic, it is sufficient to allow you to use your ear to discern and separate signals according to signal strength, not just audio frequency. Using Sloped AGC Page 60 SLOPED Audio Output 1. Press the [MENU] button to engage the Menu mode. 2. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p/q button) to select Menu item “004 AGC SLOP”. 3. Press the [SELECT ] button, then rotate the [CLAR/ VFO-B] knob (or press the p/q button) to change the setting to “SLOPE”. 4. Press the [SELECT] button, then press the [MENU] button to lock in the new setting and exit to normal operation.You will now be using the Sloped AGC system. NORMAL Input Signal FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Tools for Comfortable and Effective Reception Adjustable Receiver Audio Filter The FTDX3000 includes an adjustable receiver audio filter, that provides precise, independent control of the low; and upper audio ranges. 1. Press the [MENU] button to enter the Menu mode. 2. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p/ q button) to find Menu items “048” through “051” these parameters apply to the adjustment of the receiver audio filter in the AM mode, Menu items “055” through “058” apply to the adjustment of the RX audio filter in the CW mode, Menu items “071” through “074” apply to the adjustment of the RX audio filter in the DATA mode, Menu items “080” through “083” apply to the adjustment of the RX audio filter in the FM mode, Menu items “089” through “092” apply to the adjustment of the RX audio filter in the RTTY mode, and Menu items “099” through “102” apply to the adjustment of the RX audio filter in the SSB mode 3. Press the [SELECT] button. 4. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p/ q button) to adjust the receiver audio response as desired. 5. Press the [SELECT] button, then press the [MENU] button to save the new setting and exit to normal operation. AM CW DATA FM RTTY SSB 048 AM LCUT FREQ 049 AM LCUT SLOPE 050 AM HCUT FREQ 051 AM HCUT SLOPE 055 CW LCUT FREQ 056 CW LCUT SLOPE 057 CW HCUT FREQ 058 CW HCUT SLOPE 071 DATA LCUT FREQ 072 DATA LCUT SLOPE 073 DATA HCUT FREQ 074 DATA HCUT SLOPE 080 FM LCUT FREQ 081 FM LCUT SLOPE 082 FM HCUT FREQ 083 FM HCUT SLOPE 089 RTTY LCUT FREQ 090 RTTY LCUT SLOPE 091 RTTY HCUT FREQ 092 RTTY HCUT SLOPE 099 SSB LCUT FREQ 100 SSB LCUT SLOPE 101 SSB HCUT FREQ 102 SSB HCUT SLOPE FT DX 3000 Operating Manual [SELECT] Knob [MENU] Button [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob OFF/100(Hz) ~ 1000(Hz) 6dB/oct / 18dB/oct 700(Hz) ~ 4000(Hz)/OFF 6dB/oct / 18dB/oct OFF/100(Hz) ~ 1000(Hz) 6dB/oct / 18dB/oct 700(Hz) ~ 4000(Hz)/OFF 6dB/oct / 18dB/oct OFF/100(Hz) ~ 1000(Hz) 6dB/oct / 18dB/oct 700(Hz) ~ 4000(Hz)/OFF 6dB/oct / 18dB/oct OFF/100(Hz) ~ 1000(Hz) 6dB/oct / 18dB/oct 700(Hz) ~ 4000(Hz)/OFF 6dB/oct / 18dB/oct OFF/100(Hz) ~ 1000(Hz) 6dB/oct / 18dB/oct 700(Hz) ~ 4000(Hz)/OFF 6dB/oct / 18dB/oct OFF/100(Hz) ~ 1000(Hz) 6dB/oct / 18dB/oct 700(Hz) ~ 4000(Hz)/OFF 6dB/oct / 18dB/oct Page 61 SSB/AM Mode Transmission [POWER] Switch [VFO-A(RX)] Button [MIC] Knob Main Tuning Dial Knob 1. Press the [BAND] button corresponding to the Amateur band on which you wish to operate. 2. Press the [ MODE ] button to select the operating mode. Press and hold in this button to toggle to the alternate mode. For example, In the LSB or USB modes, pressing and holding in this button toggles between “LSB” and “USB” mode. Advice: By convention, LSB is used in the 7 MHz and lower Amateur bands for SSB communication, and USB is used on the 14 MHz and higher bands (the 10 MHz band is used for CW and data modes only). 3. Rotate the Main Tuning Dial knob to adjust the operating frequency. Alternately, you may use the [UP]/ [DWN] scanning buttons on the MH-31B8 Hand Microphone to sweep up or down the current band. 4. Press the microphone PTT (Push To Talk) switch to begin transmission; speak into the microphone in a normal voice level. Advice: The “TX” indicator will light up in the S-meter display area, confirming that transmission is in progress. When transmitting in the AM mode, set a maximum (carrier) power output of 25 Watts via the [PROC/CAR] knob. [BAND] Buttons [MODE] Button 5. Adjust the microphone amplifier gain to match the microphone and your voice level: Press the [p/q/ t/u] buttons to select the “METER”, then press the [SELECT] button to select “ALC”. Close the PTT switch, and speak into the microphone in a normal voice level. In the SSB mode, adjust the [MIC/SPEED] knob so that the ALC meter stays within the ALC zone of the meter (up to half scale deflection) on voice peaks. In the AM mode, adjust the [MIC/SPEED] knob so that the ALC meter does not deflect at voice peaks. Advice: The frequency display will show the relative microphone gain level for 3 seconds whenever the [MIC/ SPEED] knob is turned. 6. Release the PTT switch at the end of your transmission. The transceiver will return to the receive mode. 25W Page 62 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual SSB/AM Mode Transmission Advice: ALC meter deflection may be caused by excessive drive power, but also by reflected power detected in the antenna system. If the impedance presented to the transceiver is other than 50 Ohms, ALC meter action may be observed that is not related to the proper setting of the [MIC/SPEED] knob. Therefore, we recommend that you make the [MIC/SPEED] knob adjustments into a dummy load or antenna system presenting impedance very close to 50 Ohms. In the SSB mode, you may set the desired power output using the [PROC/CAR] knob. The adjustment range is between 5 Watts and 100 Watts. You should always use the minimum power necessary to maintain reliable communications. When performing “on air” tests (such as the setup of microphone gain), be sure to check the frequency before transmitting, to avoid interference to others who may already be using the frequency. Four techniques for exercising Transmit/Receive control are provided on the FTDX3000. You may choose the technique(s) that best suit your operating needs: Pressing the microphone PTT switch will engage the transmitter. The rear panel PTT jack may be connected to a foot switch or other manual switching device in order to engage the transmitter. Pressing the front panel [MOX] button will lock the transmitter on. Press the [MOX] button again to return to receive. The VOX (Voice Operated Xmit) circuit will engage the transmitter automatically when you speak into the microphone. For details of VOX operation refer to page 72. Switching the PROC/CAR Knob Function You may switch the [PROC/CAR] knob from the TX PWR Function to the PROC Function via Menu item 177. 1. Press the [ MENU ] button to enter the Menu mode. 2. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p /q button) to select Menu item “177 TX PWR/PROC CONTROL”. 3. Press the [ SELECT ] button, then rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p/q button) to select “PROC” (replacing the default “TX PWR” selection). 4. Press the [ SELECT ] button, then press the [MENU] button to save the new setting and exit to normal operation. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual [SELECT] Button [MENU] Button [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob Advice: The TX Power Output setting cannot be stored in any of the memory channels. Page 63 Using the Automatic Antenna Tuner The Automatic Antenna Tuner (hereinafter referred to as the “ATU”) built into each FTDX3000 is designed to ensure a 50-Ohm load for the final amplifier stage of the transmitter. Advice: Because the ATU of the FTDX3000 is located inside the station, it only adjusts the impedance presented to the transceiver at the station end of your coaxial cable feedline. It does not “tune” the SWR at the antenna feed point itself. When designing and building your antenna system, we recommend that every effort be made to ensure a low SWR at the antenna feed point. The ATU of the FTDX3000 includes 100 memories for tuning data. Eleven of these memories are allocated, one per Amateur band, so that each band has at least one setting preset for use on that band. The remaining 89 memories are reserved for the 89 most-recent tuning points, for quick frequency change without the need to retune the ATU. The ATU in the FTDX3000 is designed to match impedances within the range of 16.5 Ohms to 150 Ohms, corresponding to an SWR of 3:1 or less on the 160 through 6 meter amateur bands. Accordingly, simple non-resonant whip antennas, along with random-length wires and the “G5RV” antenna (on most bands) may not be within the impedance matching range of the ATU. ATU Operation 1. Use the Main Tuning Dial knob to set the radio to the desired operating frequency within the Amateur band. 2. Press the [TUNE] button momentarily to place the ATU in the transmit line (no adjustment/tuning will occur yet). The “TUNER” icon will appear in the display. Quick Point: The momentary press of the [TUNE] button will turn the tuner on, and the microprocessor will automatically select the tuning point closest to the current operating frequency. 3. Press and hold in the [TUNE] button for one second to begin automatic tuning. The transmitter will be engaged, and the “TUNER” icon will blink while tuning is in progress. When the optimum tuning point has been reached, the radio will return to receive, and the “TUNER” icon will again glow steadily (instead of blinking). 4. To disconnect the ATU from the transmit line, press the [ TUNE ] button momentarily. The “TUNER” icon will turn off, confirming that the ATU has been turned off. In the “Off” mode, the transceiver will be directly connected to the coaxial cable connected to your antenna, and will respond to whatever impedance is present at the station end of the coax. Advice: The ATU circuit is located between the final amplifier and the rear-panel antenna jack; reception is not affected by the ATU. Page 64 [TUNE] Button Quick Points: As shipped from the factory, only one ATU alignment point is saved on each Amateur band. This was memorized during the final alignment and performance verification stages on the production line. Note: Please check the operating frequency before beginning the tuning process, to be sure you are not interfering with others who may already be using the frequency. Terminology: Antenna Tuner Memories: The microprocessor of the ATU makes a note of the selected tuning capacitors and inductors, and stores the data for each 10 kHz window in which tuning has occurred. This eliminates the need to re-tune every time you return to a frequency on which you have already completed the tuning process. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Using the Automatic Antenna Tuner About ATU Operation Figure 1 depicts a situation where normal tuning via the ATU has been successfully completed, and the tuning data has been stored in the ATU memory. The antenna system as seen by the transmitter is shown. In Figure 2, the operator has changed frequency, and the “HI-SWR” icon has appeared. The operator presses and holds in the [TUNE] button for two seconds to begin impedance matching using the ATU. If a high SWR condition exists (above 3:1), corrective action must be taken in the antenna system to bring the impedance closer to 50 Ohms. The ATU will refuse to memorize settings on frequencies where the SWR exceeds 3:1. A High SWR may indicate a mechanical failure in the feed system, and can lead to the generation of spurious signals causing TVI, etc. Feed Point SWR Frequency SWR after ATU Tuning Figure 1 The “HI-SWR” icon appears on the didplay when you transmit on the frequency Memorized ATU Tuning SWR: 3.0 Retuned Setting Frequency Figure 2 About ATU Memories SWR (After tuning) Less than 2:1 The tuner settings are stored in the ATU memory. SWR (After tuning) Greater than 2:1 Tuning data will not be retained in memory. If you return to the same frequency, the tuning process must be repeated. SWR (After tuning) Greater than 3:1 The “HI-SWR” icon will light up, and the tuner settings, if achieved, will not be memorized. Please investigate the high SWR condition and resolve the problem before attempting further operation using this antenna. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Page 65 Enhancing Transmit Signal Quality Parametric Microphone Equalizer (SSB/AM/FM mode) The FTDX3000 includes a unique Three-Band Parametric Microphone Equalizer that provides precise, independent control over the low, mid and treble ranges in your voice waveform. You may utilize one group of settings when the speech processor is off and an alternate group of settings when the speech processor is on. The speech processor feature is described in the next chapter. Quick Point: The Parametric Equalizer is a unique technique for adjusting the signal quality. The three audio ranges may be adjusted so precisely, it is possible to craft an audio response that provides a natural and pleasant sound that you may not have ever experienced before. Alternately, the effective “talk power” can be significantly enhanced. The aspects of configuration that you may adjust on the Parametric Equalizer are: Center Frequency: The center frequency of each of the three bands may be adjusted. Gain: The amount of enhancement (or suppression) within each band may be adjusted. Q: The bandwidth over which the equalization is applied may be adjusted. Setup of the Parametric Microphone Equalizer 1. Connect the microphone to the MIC jack. 2. Set the RF output power to minimum value using the [PROC/CAR] knob, so you will not cause interference to other users while making adjustments. Advice: We recommend that you connect a dummy load to one of the Antenna jacks, and monitor your signal on a separate receiver, to prevent interference to other users. You will have the best chance of hearing the effects of adjustments if you wear headphones (connected to the monitor receiver) while listening to your transmitted signal. 3. To adjust the Parametric Microphone Equalizer while the speech processor is disabled, press the [p/ q/t/u] button to select the “MIC EQ”, then press the [SELECT] button to select “ON”. “ON” To adjust the Parametric Microphone Equalizer with the speech processor engaged, press the [p/q/t/u] button to select the “PROC”, then press the [SELECT] button to select “ON”. “ON” 4. Press the [MONI] button, if you want to listen on the FTDX3000 internal monitor. 5. Press the [MENU] button. The Menu list will appear in the display. 6. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p/q button) to find the “EQ” Menu area, containing Menu items “159” through “167”; these parameters apply to the adjustment of the Parametric Microphone Page 66 [MENU] Button [SELECT] Button [MONI] Button [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob Equalizer when the speech processor is disabled. Menu items “168” through “176” apply to the adjustment of the Parametric Microphone Equalizer when the speech processor is engaged. 7. Press the [SELECT] button, then rotate the [CLAR/ VFO-B] knob (or press the p/q button) to perform adjustments to a particular Menu item. 8. Close the PTT switch, and speak into the microphone while listening to the effect of the changes you are making. Because the overall effect on the sound will change with each adjustment, you should make several passes through each adjustment area, to be sure that you are achieving the optimum settings. 9. When you have completed all adjustments, press the [SELECT] button, then press the [MENU] button to save the new settings and exit to normal operation. If you only press the [MENU] button momentarily to exit, none of the changes you performed will be stored. Advice: To roll off excessive bass response in a wide-range studio microphone, try putting a 10 dB null at 100 Hz with a bandwidth of “1” or “2”, do about a 3 dB null centered on 800 Hz with a bandwidth of “3,” and then put an 8 dB peak centered on 2100 Hz with a bandwidth of “1.” These are starting recommendations; each microphone and user’s voice will be different, often requiring different settings. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Enhancing Transmit Signal Quality Parametric Microphone Equalizer (SSB/AM/FM mode) Activating the Parametric Microphone Equalizer 1. Adjust the [ MIC/SPEED ] knob, as described on page 62. 2. Press the [p/q/t/u ] button to select the “MIC EQ”, then press the [SELECT] button to select “ON”. If you use the Parametric Microphone Equalizer with the speech processor engaged, press the [p/q/t/u] buttons to select the “PROC”, then press the [SELECT] button to select “ON”. The “MIC EQ” (and “PROC”) will appear in the display, confirming that the Parametric Microphone Equalizer is engaged. 3. Press the PTT switch on the microphone, and speak into the microphone in a normal voice level. 4. To switch the Parametric Microphone Equalizer off, press the [SELECT] button repeatedly until the “MIC EQ” icon disappears. [SELECT] Button [MIC/SPEED] Knob [p/q/t/u] Button 3-Stage Parametric Equalizer Adjustments (Speech Processor: “OFF”) Center Frequency “159 PRMTRC EQ1 FREQ” “100” (Hz) ~ “700” (Hz) “162 PRMTRC EQ2 FREQ” “700” (Hz) ~ “1500” (Hz) “165 PRMTRC EQ3 FREQ” “1500” (Hz) ~ “3200” (Hz) (Low) “–20” (dB) ~ “+10” (dB) Parametric Gain “160 PRMTRC EQ1 LEVEL” (Mid) “–20” (dB) ~ “+10” (dB) “163 PRMTRC EQ2 LEVEL” (High) “–20” (dB) ~ “+10” (dB) “166 PRMTRC EQ3 LEVEL” (Low) “1” ~ “10” Q (Bandwidth) “161 PRMTRC EQ1 BWTH” (Mid) “1” ~ “10” “164 PRMTRC EQ2 BWTH” (High) “1” ~ “10” “167 PRMTRC EQ3 BWTH” 3-Stage Parametric Equalizer Adjustments (Speech Processor: “ON”) Center Frequency “168 P-PRMTRC EQ1-FREQ” “100” (Hz) ~ “700” (Hz) “171 P-PRMTRC EQ2-FREQ” “700” (Hz) ~ “1500” (Hz) “174 P-PRMTRC EQ3-FREQ” “1500” (Hz) ~ “3200” (Hz) Parametric Gain “169 P-PRMTRC EQ1-LEVEL” (Low) “–20” (dB) ~ “+10” (dB) “172 P-PRMTRC EQ2-LEVEL” (Mid) “–20” (dB) ~ “+10” (dB) “175 P-PRMTRC EQ3-LEVEL” (High) “–20” (dB) ~ “+10” (dB) (Low) “1” ~ “10” Q (Bandwidth) “170 P-PRMTRC EQ1-BWTH” (Mid) “1” ~ “10” “173 P-PRMTRC EQ2-BWTH” (High) “1” ~ “10” “176 P-PRMTRC EQ3-BWTH” Parametric Gain FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Page 67 Enhancing Transmit Signal Quality Using the Speech Processor (SSB Mode) The FTDX3000 Speech Processor is designed to increase “talk power” by increasing the average power output (via a sophisticated compression technique) and adjusting the audio quality to the menu settings (“166 P-PRMTRC EQ1 FREQ”, “169 P-PRMTRC EQ2 FREQ”, “172 P-PRMTRC EQ3 FREQ”). The result is improved intelligibility when conditions are difficult. 1. Adjust the [ MIC/SPEED ] knob, as described on [SELECT] Button page 62. 2. Press the [p/q/t/u] button to select the “METER”, then press the [SELECT] button to select “COMP” (Compression) meter. 3. Press the [p/q/t/u] button to select the “PROC”, then press the [SELECT] button to select “ON”. The “PROC” will appear in the display, confirming that the Speech Processor is engaged. [p/q/t/u] Button [MIC/SPEED] Knob 4. Press the PTT switch on the microphone, and speak into the microphone in a normal voice level. 5. Adjust the [PROC/CAR] knob to set the compression level within the 5 dB to 10 dB range. Advice: The [PROC/CAR] knob may be changed from the “TX PWR” Function to the “PROC” Function via Menu item “177 TX PWR/PROC CONTROL”. 5 ~10dB 6. To switch the Speech Processor off, press the [SELECT] button once more. The “PROC” will turn off, confirming that the Speech processor is turned off. Advice: You may adjust the Parametric Microphone Equalizer when the speech processor is engaged, using Menu Items “168” through “176”. See page 125 for details. Page 68 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Enhancing Transmit Signal Quality Adjusting the SSB Transmitted Bandwidth (SSB Mode) For transmission on SSB, a default bandwidth of 2.4 kHz is provided. This bandwidth provides reasonable fidelity along with good talk power, and is typical of the bandwidth used for decades for SSB transmission. The bandwidth may be varied by the operator, to provide different levels of fidelity or talk power, according to your preferences. Here are the steps to adjust the SSB transmit bandwidth: 1. Press the [MENU] button to engage the Menu. 2. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p/q button) to select Menu item “104 SSB TX BPF”. 3. Press the [SELECT] button, then rotate the [CLAR/ VFO-B] knob (or press the p/q button) to select the desired bandwidth. The available selections are: 100-3000 Hz, 100-2900 Hz, 200-2800 Hz, 300-2700 Hz, 400-2600 Hz and 3000WB. The default is 3002700 Hz. A wider bandwidth will provide greater fidelity. A narrow bandwidth will compress the available transmitter power into less spectrum, resulting in more “talk power” for DX pile-ups. 4. Press the [SELECT] button, then press the [MENU] button to save the new setting and exit to normal operation. Advice: The Transmit Monitor function is a very helpful way to confirm the effect that changing the bandwidth will have on fidelity. By Pressing the [MONI] button, you will be able to hear the difference in sound quality as you make changes. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual [SELECT] Button [MENU] Button [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob Quick Points: The higher fidelity associated with wide bandwidth will be particularly enjoyable on the low bands during local rag-chew QSOs. Page 69 Transmitter Convenience Features Voice Memory (SSB/AM/FM modes: Requires optional DVS-6 Voice Memory Unit) You may utilize the Voice Memory capability of the FTDX3000 for repetitive messages. The Voice Memory system includes five memories capable of storing up to 20 seconds of voice audio each. The maximum that any memory can hold is 20 seconds. Voice Memory Operation from the FH-2 Remote Control Keypad You may also utilize the Voice Memory capability of the FTDX3000 from the FH-2 Remote Control Keypad, which plugs into the rear panel’s REM jack. Recording Your Own Voice in Memory 1. Select the LSB, USB, AM, or FM mode using the front panel [MODE] buttons. 2. Adjust the [ MIC/SPEED ] knob, as described on page 62. 3. Press the [MEM] key on the FH-2. A blinking “REC” icon will appear in the display. 7. Press the FH-2 [MEM] key to terminate the message storage process. Checking Your Recording 4. Press any of the FH-2’s keys numbered [1] through [5] to select that memory storage register. Advice: If you do not press the PTT key (see next step) within five seconds, the memory storage process will be cancelled. 5. Press the microphone’s PTT switch momentarily. The “REC” icon will glow steadily and recording will begin. 6. Speak into the microphone in a normal voice level to record the message (such as “CQ DX, CQ DX, this is W 6 Delta X-Ray Charlie, W 6 Delta X-Ray Charlie, Over”). Remember that the time limit for recording any message is 20 seconds. Page 70 1. Be sure that the front panel [MOX] and [BK-IN] button are “Off”. 2. Press the FH-2 [1] ~ [5] key (whichever one you just recorded in). The “PLAY” icon will appear in the display and you will hear the contents of the Voice Memory you just recorded. Advice: You may adjust the playback level of the recording via Menu item “015 RX OUT LEVEL”. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Transmitter Convenience Features Voice Memory (SSB/AM/FM modes: Requires optional DVS-6 Voice Memory Unit) Transmitting the Recorded Message 1. Select the LSB, USB, AM, or FM mode using the front panel [MODE] buttons. 2. Press the front panel [BK-IN] button. 3. Press the FH-2 [1] ~ [5] key (whichever one you just recorded in). A “PLAY” icon will appear in the display and the message will be transmitted. Advice: You may adjust the transmit (audio) level of the recording via Menu item “016 TX OUT LEVEL”. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Page 71 Transmitter Convenience Features VOX (SSB/AM/FM Modes: Automatic TX/RX Switching using Voice Control) Instead of using the microphone’s PTT switch or the front panel [MOX] switch to activate the transmitter, the VOX (Voice Operated TX/RX Control) system provides hands-free, automatic activation of the transmitter, based on voice input into the microphone. 1. Press the [p/q/t/u] button to select the “VOX”, then press the [ SELECT ] button to select “ON”. [MENU] Button [SELECT] Button The “VOX” will appear in the display. 2. Without pressing the PTT switch, speak into the microphone in a normal voice level. When you start speaking, the transmitter should be activated automatically. When you finish speaking, the transceiver should return to the receive mode (after a short delay). 3. To cancel VOX and return to PTT operation, press [p/q/t/u] Button [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob the [SELECT] button once more. The “VOX” will turn off, signifying that the VOX circuitry has been turned off. Advice: The VOX Gain may be adjusted to prevent accidental transmitter activation in a noisy environment. To adjust the VOX Gain: 1) Activate the VOX circuitry, if necessary. 2) Press the [MENU] button to engage the Menu mode. 3) Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p /q button) to select Menu item “181 VOX GAIN”, then press the [SELECT] button. 4) While speaking into the microphone, rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p/q button) to the point where the transmitter is quickly activated by your voice, without background noise causing the transmitter to activate. 5) When you satisfied with the setting, press the [SELECT] button, then press the [MENU] button to save the new setting and exit to normal operation. The “Hang-Time” of the VOX system (the transmit/ receive delay after the cessation of speech) may also be adjusted via the Menu mode. The default delay is 500 msec. To set a different delay time: 1)Activate the VOX circuitry, if necessary. 2) Press the [MENU] button to engage the Menu mode. 3) Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p/q button) to select Menu item “182 VOX DELAY”, then press the [SELECT] button. 4) Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob while saying a brief syllable like “Ah” and listening to the hang time for the desired delay. 5) When you are satisfied with the setting, press the [SELECT] button, then press the [MENU] button to save the new setting and exit to normal operation. Page 72 The Anti-Trip setting adjusts the level of negative receiver audio feedback to the microphone, to prevent receiver audio from activating the transmitter (via the microphone). This setting can also be adjusted via Menu item “183 ANTI VOX GAIN”. VOX operation may be engaged on either Voice modes (SSB/AM/FM) or on AFSK-based Data modes. Use Menu item “180 VOX SELECT” (the selections are “MIC” and “DATA”). FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Transmitter Convenience Features MONITOR (SSB/AM/FM modes) You may listen to the quality of your transmitted signal using the Monitor feature. 1. Press the [MONI] button. The LED inside the [MONI] button glows orange. 2. During transmission, rotate the [ MONI ] knob to adjust the audio level in the Headphones or speaker. Clockwise rotation of this knob will increase the volume level. 3. To switch the Monitor off again, press the [MONI] button once more. Confirming that the Monitor is now disengaged. [MONI] Button Advice: Because the Monitor feature samples the transmitter IF signal, it can be very useful for checking the adjustment of the Speech Processor or Parametric Equalizer on SSB, and for checking the general signal quality on AM and FM. Advice: To adjust the Monitor level: 1) Activate the MONI circuitry, if necessary. 2) Press and hold in the [MONI] button for one second to enter Menu item “035 MONITOR LEVEL”. 3) Press the [SELECT] button. 4) While speaking into the microphone, rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p/q button) to adjust the monitor level. 5) When you are satisfied with the setting, press the [SELECT] button, then press the [MENU] button to save the new setting and exit to normal operation. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Page 73 Transmitter Convenience Features Split Operation Using the TX Clarifier For split TX/RX operation in “casual” pile-ups, where the split is less than 10 kHz, the TX Clarifier (Offset Tuning) feature may be utilized. 1. Press the [TX CLAR] button. The “TX” icon will appear in the TFT display. Quick Point: The Clarifier is frequently used for receiver offset tuning. However, for DX pile-ups where the DX station is using a split of less than 10 kHz, the TX Clarifier function is usually the quickest way to set the transmitter to the desired offset frequency. 2. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob to set the desired transmitter offset. A maximum split of ±9.999 kHz may be set. 3. To exit from TX Clarifier operation, press the [TX CLAR] button once more. The “TX” icon will disappear from the Multi-Display Window. Advice: When listening to a “pile-up” calling a DX station, in order to find the station currently being worked, you may press the [RX CLAR] button. Then, use the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob to zero in on the station calling the DX (use the SPOT function on CW for precise alignment of your frequency). You may then press the [RX CLAR] button again to cancel the RX Clarifier, and return to reception on the DX station’s frequency. Just as with receiver Clarifier operation, the amount of offset from the original VFO frequency will appear in the VFO-B Frequency display. As with receiver Clarifier operation, when you turn the TX Clarifier off, the last-used offset is remembered, and will be available if you turn the TX Clarifier back on. To clear the Clarifier offset, press the [CLEAR] button. [CLEAR] Button [TX CLAR] Button [RX CLAR] Button [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob Quick Point: When attempting to work a DX station on CW in a split frequency pile-up, remember that a large number of other stations may also be using Yaesu transceivers with capability similar to that of your FTDX3000. On the DX side of the pile-up, everyone calling precisely on the same CW frequency will sound like a single tone! So you may have more success if you use the RX Clarifier to find a hole in the pile-up, instead of trying to zerobeat the last station worked by the DX station. Clarifier Offset Bar Indicator A visual depiction of the relative offset of the Clarifier may be displayed, using the Bar Indicator. 1. Press the [MENU] button to engage the Menu mode. 2. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p /q button) to select Menu item “010 BAR DISPLAY SELECT”. 3. Press the [SELECT] button, then rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p/q button) to select “CLAR” from the available choices; the factory default is “CW TUNE”. 4. Press the [ SELECT ] button, then press the [MENU] button to save the new setting and exit to normal operation. Page 74 Plus (+) Offset TX Frequency = RX Frequency Minus (-) Offset FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Transmitter Convenience Features Split-Frequency Operation A powerful capability of the FTDX3000 is its flexibility in Split Frequency operation using the VFO-A and VFO-B frequency registers. This makes the FTDX3000 especially useful for high-level DX-peditions. The Split operation capability is very advanced and easy to use. 1. Press the [VFO-B(RX)] Indicator/Switch, then rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob to set the desired VFO-B frequency. 2. Press the [VFO-A(RX)] Indicator/Switch, then rotate the Main Tuning Dial knob to set the desired VFO-A frequency. 3. Now press the [SPLIT] button. The front panel Indicator/Switch LEDs will look like this: [VFO-A(RX)] Indicator/Switch: “ON” (LED glows Green) [VFO-A(TX)] Indicator/Switch: “OFF” (LED Off) [VFO-B(RX)] Indicator/Switch: “OFF” (LED Off) [VFO-B(TX)] Indicator/Switch: “ON” (LED glows Red) [VFO-A(TX)] Button [VFO-A(RX)] Button [VFO-B(RX)] Button [VFO-B(TX)] Button button (located at the bottom left of the Main Tuning Dial knob). Also in this mode the RX frequency can be tuned by tuned using the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob. To change the split mode operation, press and hold in the [SPLIT] button while pressing the [POWER] switch to turn the radio on. Now, while pressing and holding the [TXW] button, the TX frequency can be changed temporarily by turning the main dial knob. To return to normal split mode operation, press and hold in the [SPLIT] button while pressing the [POWER] switch to turn the radio on again. The tuning dial is now returned to normal operating mode. Quick Split Operation The Quick Split feature allows you to set a one-touch offset of +5 kHz to be applied to the VFO-B (transmit) frequency, compared to the VFO-A frequency. [SPLIT] Button [TXW] Button [AB] Button During Split operation, the VFO-A register will be used for reception, while the VFO-B register will be used for transmission. If you press the [SPLIT] button once more, Split operation will be cancelled. You may also press the [VFO-A(TX)] Indicator/Switch to return transmit frequency control to the VFO-A register, thereby canceling Split operation. Advice: During normal (non-split) VFO-A operation, you may simply press the [VFO-B(TX)] Indicator/Switch (located on the upper right of the Main Tuning Dial knob) to engage Split operation. The [VFO-B(TX)] Indicator/Switch will glow Red when you press the [VFO-B(TX)] Indicator/Switch. During Split operation, pressing the [AB] button will reverse the contents of the VFO-A and VFO-B. Press the [AB] button once more to return to the original frequency alignment. During Split operation you may listen to the TX frequency temporarily while pressing the [TXW] button located on the bottom left of the Main Tuning Dial knob. It is possible to set different operating modes (for example, LSB and USB) on the two VFOs used during Split operation. During Split operation it is also possible to set VFOA and VFO-B to different Amateur bands if you use a multi band antenna. The split function operation may be changed so that the TX frequency can be temporarily tuned by turning the Main Tuning Dial while pressing the [TXW] FT DX 3000 Operating Manual 1. Start with regular transceiver operation on VFO-A. [VFO-A(RX)] Indicator/Switch: “ON” (LED glows Green) [VFO-A(TX)] Indicator/Switch: “ON” (LED glows Red) [VFO-B(RX)] Indicator/Switch: “OFF” (LED Off) [VFO-B(TX)] Indicator/Switch: “OFF” (LED Off) 2. Press and hold in the [SPLIT] button for one second to engage the Quick Split feature, and apply a frequency 5 kHz above the VFO-A frequency to the VFO-B frequency register. The VFO configuration will then be: [VFO-A(RX)] Indicator/Switch: “ON” (LED glows Green) [VFO-A(TX)] Indicator/Switch: “OFF” (LED Off) [VFO-B(RX)] Indicator/Switch: “OFF” (LED Off) [VFO-B(TX)] Indicator/Switch: “ON” (LED glows Red) 3. Press and hold in the [SPLIT] switch for one second to increment the Sub (VFO-B) frequency another +5 kHz. Quick Points: The operating mode applied to the VFO-B register will be the same as that in use on the VFO-A register. The offset of VFO-B from VFO-A is programmed via the Menu and is set to +5 kHz at the factory. However, other offsets may be selected using the following procedure: 1. Press the [MENU] button to engage the Menu mode. 2. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p/ q button) to select Menu item “042 QUICK SPLIT FREQ”. 3. Press the [SELECT] button, then rotate the [CLAR/ VFO-B ] knob (or press the p /q button) to select the desired offset. The available selections are –20 kHz ~ +20 kHz (factory default: +5 kHz). 4. Press the [SELECT] button, then press the [MENU] button to save the new setting and exit to normal operation. Page 75 CW Mode Operation The powerful CW operating capabilities of the FTDX3000 permit operation using an electronic keyer paddle, a “straight key”, or a computer-based keying device. Setup for Straight Key (and Straight Key emulation) Operation Before starting, connect your key line(s) to the front and/or rear panel KEY jack(s). Be sure the [BK-IN] button is turned off for now. 1. Press the [MODE] button to engage CW operation. The “CW” and “USB” icons will appear in the display. The LED inside the [MONI] button glows orange; and the CW monitor is activated. Advice: If you select the “CW” mode again, you will engage the “CW Reverse” mode, whereby the “opposite” sideband injection is used, compared to the “normal” sideband. The “CW” and “LSB” icons will appear in the display if you select CW Reverse. 2. Rotate the Main Tuning Dial knob to select the desired operating frequency. 3. Press the [BK-IN] button to engage automatic activation of the transmitter when you close the CW key. The LED inside the [BK-IN] button glows orange. Advice: When you close your CW key, the transmitter will automatically be activated, and the CW carrier will be transmitted. When you release the key, transmission will cease, and after a brief delay, receive will be restored. The delay time is user-programmable per the discussion on page 83. As shipped from the factory, the FTDX3000 TX/ RX system for CW is configured for “Semibreak-in” operation. However, using Menu item “061 CW BK-IN”, you may change this setup for full break-in (QSK) operation, whereby the switching is quick enough to hear incoming signals in the spaces between the dots and dashes of your transmission. This may prove very useful during contest and traffic handling operations. 4. Operation using your CW key may now proceed. Advice: You may adjust the CW sidetone audio level setting of Menu item “035 MONITOR LEVEL”. To adjust the Monitor level: 1) Activate the MONI circuitry, if necessary. [BK-IN] Button [MONI] Button [MODE] Button 2) Press and hold in the [ MONI ] button for one second to enter the Menu item “135 MONITOR LEVEL”. 3) Press the [SELECT] button. 4) While keying, rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p/q button) to adjust the monitor level. 5) When you are satisfied with the setting, press the [SELECT] button, then press the [MENU] button to save the new setting and exit to normal operation. If you set the [BK-IN] button to Off, you may practice sending CW with the sidetone only, without having the signal go out over the air. If you reduce power using the [PROC/CAR] knob, the ALC meter reading will increase; this is normal and does not indicate any problem whatsoever (because increased ALC voltage is being used to lower the power). Terminology: Semi-break-in This is a pseudo-”VOX” mode used on CW, whereby the closure of the CW key will engage the transmitter, and release of the key will allow the receiver to recover after a short delay. No signals will be heard during the spaces between dots and dashes (unless the sending speed is extremely slow). Full break-in Full break-in (also known as “Full QSK”) involves very fast switching between transmit and receive, incoming signals may be heard between the dots and dashes as you send them. This allows you to hear a station that suddenly starts transmitting on your frequency, while you are in the midst of a transmission. Page 76 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual CW Mode Operation Using the Built-in Electronic Keyer Connect the cable from your keyer paddle to the front or rear panel KEY jack. 1. Press the [ MODE ] button to engage CW operation. The “CW” and “USB” icons will appear in the display. The LED inside the [MONI] button glows orange; and the CW monitor is activated. Advice: If you press the “CW” mode, you will engage the “CW Reverse” mode, whereby the “opposite” sideband injection is used, compared to the “normal” sideband. The “CW” and “LSB” icons will appear in the display if you select CW Reverse. 2. Rotate the Main Tuning Dial knob to select the desired operating frequency. 3. Press the [p/q/t/u] button to select the “KEYER”, then press the [ SELECT ] button to select “ON”. The “KEYER” will appear in the display, confirming that the built-in Electronic Keyer is now active. 4. Rotate the [MIC/SPEED] knob to set the desired sending speed (4 ~ 60 WPM). Clockwise rotation of the [MIC/SPEED] knob will increase the keying speed. Advice: The VFO-B frequency display will show the keying speed for 3 seconds whenever the [SPEED] knob is turned. When you press either the “Dot” or “Dash” side of your paddle, the CW keying tone will automatically be generated. 5. Press the [BK-IN] button to engage automatic activation of the transmitter when you press either the “Dot” or “Dash” side of your paddle. The LED inside the [BK-IN] button glows orange. 6. CW operation utilizing your paddle may now commence. Advice: When you utilize your keyer paddle, the transmitter will automatically be activated, and the CW characters (or a string of dots and dashes) will be transmitted. When you release the keyer paddle contacts, transmission will cease, and reception will be restored after a brief delay. The delay time is userprogrammable, per the discussion on page 83. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual [SPEED] Knob [BK-IN] Button [MONI] Button [MODE] Button Advice: You may adjust the CW sidetone audio level setting of Menu item “035 MONITOR LEVEL”. To adjust the Moni Level: 1) Activate the MONI circuitry, if necessary. 2) Press and hold in the [ MONI ] button for one second to enter the Menu item “135 MONITOR LEVEL”. 3) Press the [SELECT] button. 4) While keying, rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p/q button) to adjust the monitor level. 5) When you are satisfied with the setting, press the [SELECT] button, then press the [MENU] button to save the new setting and exit to normal operation. If you set the [BK-IN] button to Off, you may practice sending CW with the sidetone only, without having the signal go out over the air. If you reduce power using the [PROC/CAR] knob, the ALC meter reading will increase; this is normal and does not indicate any problem whatsoever (because increased ALC voltage is being used to lower the power). Page 77 CW Mode Operation Using the Built-in Electronic Keyer Full Break-in (QSK) Operation As shipped from the factory, the FTDX3000 TX/RX system for CW is configured for “Semi-break-in” operation. However, this setup may be changed to full break-in (QSK) operation using Menu item “061 CW BK-IN”. With full break-in QSK, the TX/RX switching is quick enough to hear incoming signals in the spaces between the dots and dashes of your transmission. 1. Press the [MENU] button to engage the Menu. 2. Rotate the [SELECT] knob (or press the p/q button) to select Menu item “061 CW BK-IN”. 3. Press the [ SELECT ] button, then rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p/q button) to set this Menu item to “FULL”. 4. When your adjustments are complete, press the [SELECT] button, then press the [MENU] button to save the new setting and exit to normal operation. [SELECT] Button [MENU] Button [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob A number of interesting and useful features are available during Electronic Keyer operation. Setting the Keyer Weight (Dot/Dash) Ratio This Menu item may be used to adjust the dot/dash ratio for the built-in Electronic Keyer. The default weighting is 3:1 (a dash is three times longer than a dot). 1. Press the [MENU] button to engage the Menu. 2. Rotate the [SELECT] knob (or press the p/q button) to select Menu item “022 CW WEIGHT”. 3. Press the [SELECT] button, then rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p/q button) to set the weight to the desired value. The available adjustment range is a Dot/Dash ratio of 2.5 ~ 4.5 (default value: 3.0). 4. When you are finished, press the [SELECT] button, then press the [MENU] button to save the new setting and exit to normal operation. Page 78 [SELECT] Button [MENU] Button [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob FT DX 3000 Operating Manual CW Mode Operation Using the Built-in Electronic Keyer Selecting the Keyer Operating Mode The configuration of the Electronic Keyer may be customized independently for the front and rear KEY jacks of the FT DX 3000. This permits utilization of Automatic Character Spacing (ACS), if desired. This permits the use of an electronic keyer via the front jack and a straight key or computer-driven keying line via the rear panel jack. 1. Press the [MENU] button to engage the Menu. 2. Rotate the [ SELECT ] knob (or press the p / q button) to select Menu item “017 F KEYER TYPE” (for the front KEY jack) or “019 R KEYER TYPE” (for the rear-panel KEY jack). 3. Press the [ SELECT] button, then rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p/q button) to set the keyer to the desired mode. The available selections are: The built-in Electronic Keyer is turned OFF: off (“straight key” mode). Dots will be generated automatically BUG: by the keyer, but dashes must be sent manually. ELEKEY: Both dots and dashes will be generated automatically when using a paddle. Same as “ELEKEY” except that the spacACS: ing between characters is precisely set by the keyer to be the same length as a dash (three dots in length) 4. When you are finished, press the [SELECT] button, then press the [MENU] button to save the new setting and exit to normal operation. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual [SELECT] Button [MENU] Button ACS OFF ACS ON Morse "E" & "T" [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob Inter-character Spacing to short Morse "E" & "T" Page 79 CW Convenience Features Audio Peak Filter 1. Press the [CONT/APF] button to activate the APF (Audio Peak Filter) which provides a very narrow audio bandwidth. The LED inside the [CONT/APF] button glows orange. Advice: When APF is engaged, the peak position of the APF is depicted graphically in the NOTCH indicator on the display. 2. Press the [CONT/AFP] button to disable the APF. Advice: The APF may only be activated while the transceiver is in CW mode. Page 80 [CONT/APF] Button APF Indicator FT DX 3000 Operating Manual CW Convenience Features CW Spotting (Zero-Beating) “Spotting” (zeroing in on another CW station) is a handy technique to ensure you and the other station are precisely on the same frequency. The Tuning Offset Indicator in the display may also be moved so you can adjust your receiver frequency to center the incoming station on the pitch corresponding to that of your transmitted signal. Using the Auto Zeroing System Press the [ p /q /t /u ] button to select the “ZIN/ SPOT”. Press the [SELECT] switch momentary to adjust the receiving frequency to the zero-in automatically while receiving the CW signal. [SELECT] Button Using the SPOT System Press the [ p /q /t /u ] button to select the “ZIN/ SPOT”. Press the [MONI] button, then while pressing the front panel [SELECT] button, the Spot tone will be heard through your speaker. This tone corresponds to the pitch of your transmitted signal. If you adjust the receiver frequency until the pitch of the received CW signal matches that of the Spot tone, your transmitted signal will be precisely matched to that of the other station. Release the [SELECT] button to turn the Spot tone off. Advice: In a tough DX pile-up, you may actually want to use the SPOT system to find a “gap” in the spread of calling stations, instead of zeroing in precisely on the last station being worked by the DX station. From the DX side, if a dozen or more operators (also using Yaesu’s SPOT system) all call precisely on the same frequency, their dots and dashes merge into a single, long tone that the DX station cannot decipher. In such situations, calling slightly higher or lower in frequency may get your call through. The Tuning Offset Indicator in the display may be utilized for CW frequency adjustment, as well. Its configuration is set via Menu item “010 BAR DISPLAY SELECT” at the factory, and the Tuning Offset Indicator is already set to the “CW TUNE” selection. Quick Points: The CW Spotting process utilizes the Spot tone or the Tuning Offset Indicator. The actual offset pitch is set by Menu item “054 CW PITCH”. The offset pitch may be set to any frequency between 300 Hz and 1050 Hz, in 50 Hz steps. You can either match tones audibly (using the [SELECT] button) or tune the receiver frequency so that the central red marker on the Tuning Offset indicator lights up. Note that there are 31 “dots” on the Tuning Offset Indicator, and depending on the resolution selected, the incoming CW signal may fall outside the visible range of the bar indicator, if you are not reasonably close to the proper alignment of tones. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual [MONI] Button ZIN/SPOT Indicator Retune: Shift to Higher Frequency Retune: Shift to Lower Frequency Zero-In The displayed frequency on CW normally reflects the “zero beat” frequency of your offset carrier. That is, if you were to listen on USB on 14.100.00 MHz to a signal with a 700 Hz offset, the “zero beat” frequency of that CW carrier would be 14.100.70 MHz; the latter frequency is what the FTDX3000 displays, by default. However, you can change the display to be identical to what you would see on SSB by using Menu item “064 CW FREQ DISPLAY” and setting it to “DIRECT FREQ” instead of the default “PITCH OFFSET” setting. Page 81 CW Convenience Features Using CW Reverse If you experience a difficult interference situation, where an interfering station cannot readily be eliminated, you may wish to try receiving using the opposite sideband. This may move the interfering station’s frequency in a direction that may lend itself more readily to rejection. 1. To start, let’s use a typical example where you have set the CW mode (using the default “USB” injection). 2. Now be sure your mode selection is still set for VFOA, and then press and hold in the [MODE] button for one second. The “LSB” and “CW” will appear in the display, indicating that the “LSB” injection side has now been selected. 3. To return to the normal (USB) injection side and cancel CW Reverse operation, press and hold in the [ MODE ] button for one second. (the “USB” and “CW” will appear in the display). Notes: When CW Reverse is engaged, the action of the Tuning Offset Indicator will also be reversed When the incoming signal pitch tone is properly aligned, the central red marker lights up whether or not CW Reverse is engaged. [MODE] Button In the illustration, Figure “A” demonstrates the normal CW injection setup, using the USB side. In Figure “B”, CW Reverse has been engaged to receive using LSB-side injection and eliminate interference. The beneficial effect of switching sidebands can be clearly seen in this example. A Normal CW (USB) Carrier QRM Retune: Shift to Lower Frequency Signal RX Passband Retune: Shift to Higher Frequency B Zero-In CW Reverse (LSB) Carrier Signal QRM RX Passband Page 82 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual CW Convenience Features CW Delay Time Setting During semi-break-in (not QSK) operation, the hang time of the transmitter, after you have finished sending, may be adjusted to a comfortable value consistent with your sending speed. This is the functional equivalent of the “VOX Delay” adjustment used on voice modes, and the delay may be varied anywhere between 30 msec and 3 seconds via Menu item “062 CW BK-IN DELAY”. 1. Press the [BK-IN] button to enable CW transmission (Menu item “061 CW BK-IN” must be set to “SEMI”). 2. Press the [MENU] button to enter the Menu mode. 3. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p/ q button) to select Menu item “062 CW BK-IN DELAY”, then press the [SELECT] button. 4. Start sending and rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob to adjust the hang time, as you prefer for comfortable operation. 5. When you are finished, press the [SELECT] button, then press the [MENU] button to save the new setting and exit to normal operation. [MENU] Button [SELECT] Button [BK-IN] Button [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob CW Pitch Adjustment You may adjust the center frequency of the receiver passband, and change the pitch of your offset CW carrier, to the tone you prefer via Menu item “054 CW PITCH”. The tone may be varied between 300 Hz and 1050 Hz, in 10 Hz steps. 1. Press the [MENU] button to enter the Menu mode. 2. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p/q button) to select Menu item “054 CW PITCH”. 3. Press the [SELECT] button, then rotate the [CLAR/ VFO-B] knob or press the p/q button to select the desired tone. 4. When you are finished, press the [SELECT] button, then press the [MENU] button to save the new setting and exit to normal operation. Advice: You may confirm the Spot tone frequency by pressing the [SELECT] button. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual [SELECT] Button [MENU] Button [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob Terminology: CW Pitch: If you tuned to an exact “zero beat” on an incoming CW signal, you could not copy it (“Zero beat” implies a 0 Hz tone). Therefore, the receiver is offset several hundreds of Hz (typically), to allow your ear to detect the tone. The BFO offset associated with this tuning (that produces the comfortable audio tone) is called the CW Pitch. Page 83 CW Convenience Features Contest Memory Keyer (Using the FH-2 Remote Control Keypad) You may also utilize the CW message capability of the FTDX3000 from the FH-2 Remote Control Keypad, which plugs into the rear panel REM jack. Message Memory Five memory channels capable of retaining 50 characters each are provided (using the PARIS standard for characters and word length). Example: CQ CQ CQ DE W6DXC K (19 characters) -- • -- • ---- • -- -- • -- • ---- • -- -- • -- • ---- • -- -- •• • • ---(C) (Q) (C) (Q) (C) (Q) (D) (E) (W) Storing a Message into Memory 1. Press the [MENU] button to enter the Menu mode. 2. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p/ q button) to select the CW Memory Register into which you wish to store the message; for now, we are just setting the message entry technique to (Keyer entry). 026 CW MEMORY 1 027 CW MEMORY 2 028 CW MEMORY 3 029 CW MEMORY 4 030 CW MEMORY 5 3. Press the [SELECT] button, then rotate the [CLAR/ VFO-B] knob (or press the p/q button) to set the selected CW Memory Register to “MESSAGE”. If you want to use your keyer paddle for message entry on all memories, set all five Menu items (#026 ~ 030) to “MESSAGE”. 4. Press the [SELECT] button, then press the [MENU] button to save the new settings and exit. -- •••• -- •• -- •• -- -- • -- • -- • -(6) (D) (X) (C) (K) [SELECT] Button [MENU] Button [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob Terminology: PARIS Word Length: By convention among CW and Amateur operators (utilized by ARRL and others), the length of one “word” of CW is defined as the length of the Morse Code characters spelling the word “PARIS”. This character (dot/dash/space) length is used for the specific definition of code speed in “words per minute”. Note: You must exercise care in sending to ensure that the spaces between letters and words are accurately done; if your timing is off, the spacing may not come out right in the stored message. For ease in setting up the keyer memories, we recommend you set Menu item “017 F KEYER TYPE” and/or “019 R KEYER TYPE” to “ACS” (Automatic Character Spacing) while you are programming the keyer memories. Contest Number Programming Use this process if you are starting a contest, or if you somehow get out of sync with the proper number in the middle of a contest. 1. Press the [ MENU ] button to enter the Menu mode. 2. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p/q button) to select Menu item “025 CONTEST NUMBER”. The current contest number appears in the Multi-Display Window on the display. 3. Press the [ SELECT] button, then rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p/q button) to set the Contest Number to the desired value. Advice: Press the [CLEAR] button (located at the upper right of the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob) to reset the Contest Number to “1”. Page 84 [SELECT] Button [MENU] Button [CLEAR] Button [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob 4. Press the [SELECT] button, then press the [MENU] button to store the new number and exit. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual CW Convenience Features Contest Memory Keyer (Using the FH-2 Remote Control Keypad) Message Memory Programming (Using your Paddle) 1. Set the operating mode to CW. 2. Set the [BK-IN] button to “Off”. 3. Turn the internal Electronic Keyer “On”. 4. Press the [MEM] key on the FH-2. A blinking “REC” icon will appear in the display. 5. Press any of the FH-2 keys numbered [1] through [5] to begin the memory storage process, and the “REC” icon will glow steadily. 6. Send the desired message using your keyer paddle. Advice: If you do not start keying within ten seconds, the memory storage process will be cancelled. 7. Press the [MEM] key on the FH-2 once more at the end of your message. Up to 50 characters may be stored in each of the five memories. Note: You must exercise care in sending to ensure that the spaces between letters and words are accurately done; if your timing is off, the spacing may not come out right in the stored message. For ease in setting up the keyer memories, we recommend you set Menu item “017 F KEYER TYPE” and/or “019 R KEYER TYPE” to “ACS” (Automatic Character Spacing) while you are programming the keyer memories. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Checking the CW Memory Contents 1. Be sure that Break-in is still turned “Off” by the [BK-IN] button. 2. Press the [MONI] button to enable the CW monitor. 3. Press the FH-2 [1] ~ [5] key, whichever memory you just recorded in. You will hear the results in the sidetone monitor, but no RF energy will be transmitted. Note: You may adjust the monitor level setting using Menu item “035 MONITOR LEVEL”. On-The-Air CW Message Playback 1. Press the [BK-IN] button to enable transmission. Either Full- or Semi-break-in will be engaged, depending on the setting of Menu item “061 CW BK-IN”. 2. Press the FH-2 [1] ~ [5] key, depending on which CW Memory Register message you wish to transmit. The programmed message will be transmitted on the air. Note: If you subsequently decide to use the “Text Memory” technique for memory storage, please note that a message stored using keyer paddle input will not be transferred over when you select “Text Memory technique” on a particular memory register (the Menu Mode Setting is set to “TEXT”). Page 85 CW Convenience Features Contest Memory Keyer (Using the FH-2 Remote Control Keypad) TEXT Memory The five channels of CW message memory (up to 50 characters each) may also be programmed using a text-entry technique. This technique is somewhat slower than when you send the message directly from your keyer paddle, but accuracy of character spacing is ensured. Example 1: CQ CQ CQ DE W6DXC K (20 characters) The sequential Contest Number (“Count up”) feature is another powerful feature of the CW Memory Keyer. Example 2: 599 10 200 # K (15 characters) S dB W PO CW TEXT CQ CQ CQ DE W D X C K} Up to 50 characters Text Memory Storage 1. Press and hold in the [MENU] button for one second to enter the Menu mode. 2. Rotate the [SELECT] knob or press the p/q button to select the CW Memory Register into which you wish to store the message; we are now setting the message entry technique to (Text entry). 026 CW MEMORY 1 027 CW MEMORY 2 028 CW MEMORY 3 029 CW MEMORY 4 030 CW MEMORY 5 3. Press the [SELECT] button, then rotate the [CLAR/ VFO-B] knob or press the p/q button to set the selected CW Memory Register to “TEXT”. If you want to use text message entry on all memories, set all five Menu items (#026 ~ 030) to “TEXT”. 4. Press the [SELECT] button, then press the [MENU] button to save the new settings and exit. [SELECT] Button [MENU] Button [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob TEXT CW CODE TEXT CW CODE TEXT CW CODE TEXT CW CODE TEXT CW CODE TEXT CW CODE ! SN & AS + AR : OS ? IMI ^ ” AF ’ WG , MIM ; KR @ @ _ ( KN - DU < # $ SX ) KK . AAA = % KA * / DN > Page 86 } [ BT \( \) IQ AL } FT DX 3000 Operating Manual CW Convenience Features Contest Memory Keyer (Using the FH-2 Remote Control Keypad) Text Message Programming 1. Press the [MODE] button to set the operating mode to CW. 2. Be sure that Break-in is “Off” by pressing the [BKIN] button, if necessary. 3. Press the FH-2 [MEM] key. A blinking “REC” icon will appear in the display. 6. When the message is complete, add the “}” character at the end to signify the termination of the message. 7. Press and hold in the FH-2 [MEM] key for one second to exit, once all characters (including “}”) have been programmed. Checking the CW Memory Contents 1. Be sure that Break-in is still turned “Off” by the [BK-IN] key. 2. Press the [MONI] button to enable the CW monitor. 3. Press an FH-2 [1] ~ [5] key, whichever memory you just recorded in. You will hear the results in the sidetone, but no RF energy will be transmitted. 4. Press an FH-2 [1] ~ [5] key to select the desired CW Memory Register into which you wish to program the text, the blinking “REC” icon will disappear. 5. Use the FH-2 [ ] and [ ] keys to set the cursor position and use the FH-2’s [ ] and [ ] keys to choose the letter/number to be programmed in each slot of the memory. In the case of the second example above, the “#” character designates the slot where the Contest Number will appear. Advice: You may also use the Main Tuning Dial knob and the [CLAR/VFO-B] knobs to program the message characters. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual On-The-Air CW Message Playback 1. Press the [BK-IN] button to enable transmission. Either Full-break-in or Semi-break-in will be engaged, depending on the setting of Menu item “061 CW BK-IN”. 2. Press an FH-2 [1] ~ [5] key, depending on which CW Memory Register message you wish to transmit. The programmed message will be transmitted on the air. Page 87 CW Convenience Features Contest Memory Keyer (Using the FH-2 Remote Control Keypad) Note: If you subsequently decide to use the “Message Memory” technique for memory storage, please note that the contents of a message stored using text input will not be transferred over when you set entry to “Message Memory technique” on a particular memory register (the Menu Mode Setting is set to “MESSAGE”). Decrementing the Contest Number Use this process if the current contest number gets slightly ahead of the actual number you want to send (in case of a duplicate QSO, for example). Press the FH-2 [ DEC ] key momentarily. The current Contest Number will be reduced by one. Press of the FH-2 [DEC] key as many times as necessary to reach the desired number. If you go too far, use the “Contest Number Programming” technique described previously. Transmitting in the Beacon Mode In “Beacon” mode, it is possible to repeatedly transmit any message programmed, either via paddle input, or via the “Text” input method. The time delay between message repeats may be set anywhere between 1 and 690 seconds (1 ~ 240 sec (1 sec/step) or 270 ~ 690 sec (30 sec/step)) via Menu item “023 BEACON TIME” If you do not wish the message to repeat in a “Beacon” mode, please set this Menu item to “OFF”. To transmit the message: 1. Press the [BK-IN] button to enable transmission. Either Full-break-in or Semi-break-in will be engaged, depending on the setting of Menu item “061 CW BK-IN”. 2. Press an FH-2 [1] ~ [5] key. Repetitive transmission of the Beacon message will begin. Page 88 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual CW Convenience Features CW Decode Alphanumeric Morse code can be decoded and displayed as text on the TFT display. 1. Press the [MODE] button to set the operating mode to CW. 2. Tune the receiver to a CW signal, then press and hold the [SCOPE] switch for one second or longer. Advice: The CW DECODE screen is displayed, and the decoded message is displayed on the screen. Note: Interfering signals, noise, phasing, code accuracy, and the like may prevent accurate message copy. To cancel the CW decode function, press and hold the [SCOPE] switch again for one second or longer. Advice: If scrambled text is displayed due to noise and clutter, when a CW signal is not being received, turn the [ CLAR/VFO-B ] knob to adjust the threshold level. Decoding accuracy will increase if you turn the [MIC/SPEED] knob and adjust to a speed close to that of the CW signal being received. Displays the decoded [SCOPE] Button [MODE] Button CW DEC ODE AF-FFT Morse code. C Q C Q C Q D E JA Displays content written to C Q C Q C Q D E W D X C K} the Contest Memory Keyer※ AF-FFT display (see page 41) (“Spectrum” or “Waterfall” display) ※ If you transmit content written to the Contest Memory Keyer (page 84), the transmit CW signal is displayed as text. Note that transmitted text is displayed in white. Threshold Level Adjustment Scrambled text may be displayed due to noise and clutter, when a signal is not being received. You can adjust the threshold level to reduce or eliminate the scrambled text. Turn the [ CLAR/VFO-B ] knob, and adjust the threshold level (between 0 and 100) so text is not displayed due to noise and the like. Note that text will no longer be displayed for weak signals if you increase the level too much. You switch between threshold level display and normal display each time you press the [ SELECT] button. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual The threshold level is displayed in the VFO-B frequency display part. Threshold level Page 89 FM Mode Operation Basic Operation 1. Press the [MODE] button repeatedly, until the “FM” icon appears in the display, to select the FM operating mode. 2. Rotate the Main Tuning Dial knob to select the desired operating frequency. Pressing the microphone [UP] or [DWN] buttons will cause frequency change in 5 kHz steps. 3. Press the microphone PTT switch (or press the front panel [MOX] button) to transmit. Speak into the microphone in a normal voice level. Release the PTT or [MOX] switch to return to receive. 4. Adjustment of the microphone gain may be accomplished in two ways. At the factory, a default level has been programmed that should be satisfactory for most situations. However, using Menu item “084 FM MIC GAIN”, you may set a different fixed value, or choose the “MCVR” option, which then lets you use the front panel [MIC/SPEED] knob to set the microphone gain in the FM mode. [MODE] Button [MIC/SPEED] Knob Main Tuning Dial Knob [MOX] Button Advice: You may change the tuning step of the Main Tuning Dial knob via Menu item “153 AM/FM DIAL STEP”. You may change the tuning step of the microphone [UP]/[DWN] button via the Menu item “157 FM CH STEP”. The Transmit Monitor is another helpful way to verify proper adjustment of the FM MIC Gain. By pressing the [MONI] button, you will be able to hear the differences in deviation as you make adjustments. FM is only used in the 28 MHz and 50 MHz Amateur bands covered by the FTDX3000. Please do not use FM on any other bands. Page 90 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual FM Mode Operation Repeater Operation The FTDX3000 may be utilized on 29 MHz and 50 MHz repeaters. 1. Rotate the Main Tuning Dial knob to the output frequency (downlink) from the repeater. 2. If CTCSS Tone operation is desired/needed, press the p/q/t/u button to select “TONE”, then press the [SELECT] button to engage the CTCSS mode. 3. Press the [ SELECT ] button to select the desired CTCSS mode. If you just need to send the uplink encoding tone, select “ENC.” For encode/decode operation, choose “T.SQL” instead. The available choices are “OFF” “ENC (Tone Encoder)” “T.SQL (Tone Squelch)” “OFF” 4. Press and hold in the [SELECT] button to enter the Menu item “088 TONE FREQ”. 5. Press the [SELECT] button, then rotate the [CLAR/ VFO-B] knob (or press the p/q button) to select the desired CTCSS Tone to be used. A total of 50 standard CTCSS tones are provided (see the CTCSS Tone Chart). 6. Press the [SELECT] button, then press the [MENU] button to save the new settings and exit. 7. Press the p/q/t/u button to select “RPT”, then press the [SELECT] button to select the desired repeater shift direction. The selections are: “SIMP” “+” “–” “SIMP” where “SIMP” represents “Simplex” operation (not used on a repeater). 8. Close the microphone PTT switch (or press the [MOX] button) to begin transmission. You will observe that the frequency has shifted to correspond to the programming you set up in the previous steps, and a “t” notation will appear on the “10 Hz” frequency digit while transmitting. Speak into the microphone in a normal voice level. Release the PTT switch or [MOX] button to return to the receive mode. [SELECT] Button [MOX] Button [MENU] Button [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob The "t" indicator will appear in this area while transmitting. 67.0 88.5 114.8 151.4 177.3 203.5 250.3 69.3 91.5 118.8 156.7 179.9 206.5 254.1 CTCSS Tone Frequency (Hz) 71.9 74.4 77.0 79.7 94.8 97.4 100.0 103.5 123.0 127.3 131.8 136.5 159.8 162.2 165.5 167.9 183.5 186.2 189.9 192.8 210.7 218.1 225.7 229.1 - 82.5 107.2 141.3 171.3 196.6 233.6 - 85.4 110.9 146.2 173.8 199.5 241.8 - Advice: The Repeater operation will be memorized independently on each VFO stack of VFO-A and VFO-B. The conventional repeater shift used on 29 MHz is 100 kHz, while on the 50 MHz band the shift may vary between 500 kHz and 1.7 MHz (or more). To program the proper repeater shift, use Menu items “086 RPT SHIFT (28MHz)” (28 MHz) and “087 RPT SHIFT (50MHz)” (50 MHz), as appropriate. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Page 91 FM Mode Operation Tone Squelch Operation You may also use “Tone Squelch” whereby your receiver will be kept silent until an incoming signal modulated with a matching CTCSS tone is received. The receiver squelch will then open in response to the reception of the required tone. 1. Rotate the Main tuning Dial to the output frequency (downlink) from the repeater. 2. If CTCSS Tone operation is desired/needed, press the p/q/t/u button to select “TONE”, then press the [SELECT] button to engage the CTCSS mode. 3. Press the [SELECT] button to choose “T.SQL” from the available choices of “OFF” “ENC (Tone Encoder)” “T.SQL (Tone Squelch)” “OFF” 4. Press and hold in the [SELECT] button to enter the Menu item “088 TONE FREQ”. 5. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob or press the p/q button to select the desired CTCSS Tone to be used. Fifty standard CTCSS tones are provided (see the CTCSS Tone Chart). 6. Press the [SELECT] button to exit from the CTCSS Tone setup mode. 7. A “d” notation on the “1 Hz” frequency digit in the display will indicate that the Tone Decoder is engaged. A “t” notation on the “1 Hz” frequency digit while transmitting will indicate that the Tone Squelch is engaged. Page 92 [SELECT] Button [MOX] Button [MENU] Button [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob Tone Decoder is engaged Tone Squelch is engaged FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Memory Operation Convenient Memory functions The FTDX3000 contains ninety-nine regular memories, labeled “01” through “99”, nine special programmed limit memory pairs, labeled “P-1L/P-1U” through “P-9L/P-9U”, and five QMB (Quick Memory Bank) memories, labeled “C-1” through “C-5”. Each stores various settings, in addition to the VFO-A frequency and mode (See below). By default, the 99 regular memories are contained in one group; however, they can be arranged in up to six separate groups, if desired. Quick Point: The FTDX3000 memory channels store the following data (not just the operating frequency): VFO-A Frequency VFO-A Mode Clarifier status and its Offset Frequency ANT status IPO status Roofing filter status and its Bandwidth Attenuator status Noise Blanker status IF SHIFT and WIDTH status CONTOUR status and its Peak Frequency DSP Noise Reduction (DNR) status and its Reduction algorithm selection. DSP Notch filter (NOTCH) status NAR bandwidth status DSP Auto Notch filter (DNF) status Repeater Shift Direction Regular Memory Channels PMS Memory Channels QMB Memory Channel QMB (Quick Memory Bank) The Quick Memory Bank consists of five memories (labeled “Q-1” through “Q-5.”) independent from the regular and PMS memories. These can quickly store operating parameters for later recall. QMB Channel Storage 1. Tune to the desired frequency on the VFO-A. 2. Press the blue [STO] button. The “beep” will confirm that the VFO-A contents have been written to the currently available QMB memory. [STO] Button If you repeatedly press the [ STO ] button, the QMB memories will be written in the following order: Q-2 Q-3 Q-4 Q-5 Q-1. Once all five QMB memories have data on them, previous data (starting with channel Q-1) will be over-written on a first-in, first-out basis. QMB Channel Recall 1. Press the blue [ RCL ] button. The current QMB channel data will be shown on the frequency display field and the QMB memory channel number will be shown in the Multi-Display Window. 2. Repeatedly pressing the [RCL] button will toggle you through the QMB channels: Q-2 Q-3 Q-4 Q-5 Q-1. 3. Press the [V/M] button to return to the VFO or Memory mode. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual [RCL] Button Advice: Rotating the Main Tuning Dial knob, or changing the operating mode, will place the transceiver in the “Memory Tune” mode, which is a temporary “pseudo-VFO” method of tuning off of a stored memory channel. If you do not over-write the contents of the current memory channel, the original contents will not be disturbed by the initiation of Memory Tune operation. Page 93 Memory Operation Standard Memory Operation The Standard Memory of the FTDX3000 allows storage and recall of up to 99 memories, each storing frequency, mode, and a wide variety of status information, detailed previously. Memories may be grouped into as many as six Memory Groups, and additionally you get nine pairs of band-limit (PMS) memories along with five QMB (Quick Memory Bank) memories. Memory Storage 1. Set VFO-A up with the frequency, mode, and status, the way you want to have it stored. 2. Press the [A M] button momentarily; the current channel number will start blinking in the VFO-B frequency display. 3. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob to select the memory channel that you wish to store the data on. 4. Press and hold in the [AM] button for one second to store the frequency and other data into the selected memory channel. A double beep will confirm that you have held the [AM] button in long enough. [AM] Button [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob Memory Channel Recall 1. Press the [ V/M ] button, if necessary, to enter the “Memory mode”. A memory channel number will appear in the VFO-B frequency display. Advice: If you cannot enter the “Memory mode”, check the [VFO-B(RX)] Indicator/Switch. If it is illuminated green, press the [VFO-A(RX)] Indicator/Switch to make the [VFO-B (RX )] Indicator/Switch go out, then press the [V/M] button again. 2. Press the [MCH/GRP] button. The orange LED inside the button will light up, indicating that you are ready to recall a memory channel. 3. After pressing the [MCH/GRP ] button, you may rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob to select the desired memory channel. [VFO-B(RX)] Button [VFO-A(RX)] Button [V/M] Button [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob [MCH/GRP] Button Advice: To work within a particular Memory Group, press the [GRP] button (the imbedded LED will glow orange), then rotate the [ CLAR/VFO-B ] knob to select the desired Memory Group. Now press the [MCH/GRP] button (the imbedded LED will glow orange); you may now choose the memory channel within the selected Memory Group. Page 94 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Memory Operation Labeling Memories Standard Memory Operation You may wish to append an Alphanumeric “Tag” (label) to a memory or memories, to aid in recollection of the channel’s use (such as a club name, etc.). To do this: 1. Press the [ V/M ] button, if necessary, to enter the “Memory Mode”. A memory channel number will appear in the VFO-B frequency display. 2. Press and hold in the [V/M] button. The data stored in the currently selected memory channel will be displayed on the TFT. 3. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob to recall the memory channel that you wish to append a label. 4. Press the [SELECT] button. A blinking cursor will appear on the first digit. 5. Use the [t] and [u] keys to set the cursor position and use the [p] and [q] keys to choose the letters, numbers, or symbols of the desired label. Advice: You may also use the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob to program the label. 6. Repeat step 5 to program the remaining letters, numbers, or symbols of the desired label. 18 characters may be used in the creation of a label. 7. When you have completed the creation of the label, press the [SELECT] button. 8. Press and hold the [V/M] button for one second to save the new setting and return to normal operation. [SELECT] Button [p/q/t/u] Button [V/M] Button [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob Checking a Memory Channel Status Before programming a channel into memory, you can check the current contents of that channel without the danger of over-writing the channel accidentally. 1. Press the [AM] button momentarily. The data stored in the currently selected memory channel will be displayed on the TFT. However, since you are only checking the contents of the memory channel, your radio will not have moved to the memory channel frequency. 2. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob to select a different memory channel. To exit from the Memory Check mode, press the [A M] button momentarily once more. [AM] Button [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob Advice: While the Memory Check function is engaged, the memory channel number will blink in the VFO-B frequency display. While operating in the VFO mode, using Memory Check, you may store the current VFO frequency into the selected memory by pressing and holding in the [AM] button for one second (until the double beep). Conversely, if you wish to write the contents of the current memory into the VFO-A register, press and hold in the [MA] button for one second. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Page 95 Memory Operation Standard Memory Operation Erasing Memory Channel Data 1. Press the [ V/M ] button, if necessary, to enter the VFO mode. 2. Press the [AM] button. The data stored in the currently selected memory channel will be displayed in the frequency field. 3. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob to select the memory channel that you would like to erase. The memory channel number appears in the VFO-B frequency display. 4. Press the [LOCK] button to erase the contents of the selected memory channel. [V/M] Button [AM] Button [LOCK] Button [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob Advice: The FTDX3000 can not erase the memory channels “01” (and “5M-01” through “5M-10”: U.S. version). If you make a mistake and wish to restore the memory’s contents, just repeat steps (1) through (4) above. Moving Memory Data to the VFO-A register You may transfer the contents of the currently selected memory channel into the VFO-A register, if you like. 1. Press the [V/M] button, as necessary, to go to the “Memory” mode. The memory channel number will appear in the VFO-B frequency display. Advice: If you can not enter the “Memory” mode, check to see if the transceiver is in VFO-B mode (the green [VFO-B(RX)] Indicator/Switch is illuminated). If so, press the [VFO-A(RX)] Indicator/Switch to return operation to VFO-A. Now, press the [V/M] button to enter the “Memory” mode. 2. Press the [MCH/GRP] button. The orange LED inside the switch will light up, indicating that you are ready to recall a memory channel. 3. Rotate the [ CLAR/VFO-B ] knob to select the memory channel the contents of which you wish to transfer to VFO-A. 4. Press and hold in the [MA] button for one second, until you hear the double beep. The data in the selected memory channel will now be transferred to VFO-A. [VFO-B(RX)] Button [VFO-A(RX)] Button [V/M] Button [MA] Button [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob [MCH/GRP] Button Advice: This transfer of data to VFO-A does not affect the original contents of the memory channel; this is a “copy” function that leaves the memory contents unchanged. Page 96 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Memory Operation Standard Memory Operation Memory Tune Operation You may freely tune off from any memory channel in a “Memory Tune” mode, this is similar to VFO operation. So long as you do not over-write the contents of the current memory, Memory Tune operation will not alter the contents of the memory channel. 1. Press the [V/M] button to recall any memory channel. Advice: If you can not enter the “Memory” mode, check to see if the transceiver is in VFO-B mode (the green [VFO-B(RX)] Indicator/Switch is illuminated). If so, press the [VFO-A(RX)] Indicator/Switch to return operation to VFO-A. Now, press the [V/M] button to enter the “Memory” mode. 2. Rotate the Main Tuning Dial knob; you will now observe that the memory channel frequency is changing. Advice: During Memory Tune operation, you may change operating modes, and engage the offset Clarifier, if desired. 3. Press the [V/M] button momentarily to return to the originally memorized frequency of the current memory channel. One more press of the [V/M] button will return you to VFO operation. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual [VFO-B(RX)] Button [VFO-A(RX)] Button [V/M] Button MAIN TUNING DIAL KNOB Note: Computer software programs utilizing the CAT system interface port may presume that the transceiver is operating in the VFO mode, for certain features like “band mapping” and/or frequency logging, because the “Memory Tune” mode so closely resembles the VFO mode. Be sure that you have the FTDX3000 operating in a control mode compatible with your software’s requirements. Use the VFO mode if you’re not sure. Page 97 Memory Operation Memory Groups Memory channels may be grouped into as many as six convenient batches, for easy identification and selection. For example, you might want to designate memory groups for AM BC stations, short-wave broadcast stations, contest frequencies, repeater frequencies and PMS limits, or any other groupings you like. Each memory group is capable of holding up to 20 memory channels (except Memory Group 01: it is 19 memory channels, and the Group size is fixed). When a memory channel is grouped, the channel numbers change to correspond to the chart below: Memory Group Assignment 1. Press the [MENU] button to enter the Menu mode. 2. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p/q button) to select Menu item “041 MEM GROUP”. 3. Press the [SELECT] button, then rotate the [CLAR/ VFO-B] knob (or press the p/q button) to set this Menu item to “ENABLE” (the default setting is “DISABLE”). 4. Press the [SELECT] button, then press the [MENU] button to save the new setting and exit. Operation will now be restricted to the six Memory Groups. To cancel Memory Group operation, repeat steps (1) through (4) above, choosing “DISABLE” in step (3). Advice: To avoid confusion, note that the PMS memory group and the PMS memories “P-1L” through “P-9U” will be so designated. [SELECT] Button [MENU] Button [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob Memory Channel Number Group Memory “OFF” Group Memory “ON” 01 ~ 19 1-01 ~ 1-19 20 ~ 39 2-01 ~ 2-20 40 ~ 59 3-01 ~ 3-20 60 ~ 79 4-01 ~ 4-20 80 ~ 99 5-01 ~ 5-20 P-1L/1U ~ P-9L/9U P-1L/1U ~ P-9L/9U 5M-01 ~ 5M-10 US-1 ~ US-5 Choosing the Desired Memory Group You may recall memories just within a particular Memory Group, if desired. 1. Press the [V/M ] button, if necessary, to enter the “Memory” mode. Advice: If you can not enter the “Memory” mode, check to see if the transceiver is in VFO-B mode (the green [VFO-B(RX)] Indicator/Switch is illuminated). If so, press the [VFO-A(RX)] Indicator/Switch to return operation to VFO-A. Now, press the [V/M] button to enter the “Memory” mode. 2. Press and hold in the [MCH/GRP] button for one second (located to the Lower right of the [CLAR/ VFO-B ] knob). The imbedded LED inside the switch will glow red. 3. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob to select the desired Memory Group. 4. Press the [MCH/GRP] button. The imbedded LED inside the switch will glow orange. 5. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob to select the desired Memory Channel within the Selected Memory Group. [VFO-B(RX)] Button [VFO-A(RX)] Button [V/M] Button [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob [MCH/GRP] Button Advice: If no channels have been assigned to a particular Memory Group, you will not have access to that Group. Page 98 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Operation on Alaska Emergency Frequency: 5167.5 kh (U.S. Version Only) z Section 97.401(d) of the regulations governing amateur radio in the United States permit emergency amateur communications on the spot frequency of 5167.5 kHz by stations in (or within 92.6 km of) the state of Alaska. This frequency is only to be used when the immediate safety of human life and/or property are threatened, and is never to be used for routine communications. The FTDX3000 includes the capability for transmission and reception on 5167.5 kHz under such emergency conditions via the Menu system. To activate this feature: 1. Press the [MENU] button to enter the Menu mode. 2. Rotate the [SELECT] knob (or press the p/q button) to select Menu item “184 EMERGENCY FREQ TX”. 3. Press the [SELECT] button, then rotate the [CLAR/ VFO-B] knob (or press the p/q button) to select “ENABLE.” 4. Press the [SELECT] button, then press the [MENU] button to save the new setting and exit to normal operation. Emergency communication on this spot frequency is now possible. 5. Press the [V/M] button, as necessary, to enter the Memory mode. Press the [MCH/GRP] button, then rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob to select the emergency channel (“EMERGENCY”), which is found between channels “5M-10” and “01”). [SELECT] Button [MENU] Button [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob Note: The receive-mode CLARIFIER functions normally while using this frequency, but variation of the transmit frequency is not possible. Activation of “118 TGEN EMRGNCY” does not enable any other out of amateur band capability on the transceiver. The full specifications of the FTDX3000 are not necessarily guaranteed on this frequency, but power output and receiver sensitivity should be fully satisfactory for the purpose of emergency communication. If you wish to disable operation capability on the Alaska Emergency Frequency, repeat the above procedures, but set “184 EMERGENCY FREQ TX” to “DISABLE” in step 3. In an emergency, note that a half-wave dipole cut for this frequency should be approximately 45’3” on each leg (90’6” total length). Emergency operation on 5167.5 kHz is shared with the Alaska-Fixed Service. This transceiver is not authorized for operation, under the FCC Part 87, for aeronautical communications. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Page 99 VFO and Memory Scanning You may scan either the VFO or the memories of the FTDX3000, and the radio will halt scanning on any frequency with a signal strong enough to open the receiver squelch. VFO Scanning 1. Set the VFO-A to the frequency on which you would like to begin scanning. 2. Rotate the [RF/SQL] knob so that the background noise is just silenced. 3. Press and hold in the microphone [UP] or [DWN] key for one second to start scanning in the specified direction on the VFO frequency. Advice: If you would like to begin scanning on the VFO-B frequency, press the [VFO-B(RX)] Indicator/Switch first, then press and hold in the microphone [UP] or [DWN] key for one second. 4. If the scanner halts on an incoming signal, the decimal point between the “MHz” and “kHz” digits of the frequency display will blink. Advice: If the incoming signal disappears, scanning will resume in about five seconds. On the SSB/CW and SSB-based Data modes, the scanner will pause on a received signal, then will step across the signal very slowly, giving you time to stop the scan, if you like. In these modes on the VFO, the scanner does not stop, however. 5. To cancel scanning, press the [PTT] switch. [VFO-B(RX)] Button [RF/SQL] Knob Advice: If you press the microphone PTT switch during scanning, the scanner will halt at once. However, pressing the PTT switch during scanning will not cause transmission. You may select the manner in which the scanner resumes while it has paused on a signal, using Menu item “046 MIC SCAN RESUME”. The default “TIME” (5 sec) setting will cause the scanner to resume scanning after five seconds; you may change it, however, to resume only after the carrier has dropped out. Page 100 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual VFO and Memory Scanning Memory Scan 1. Set the transceiver up in the “Memory” mode by pressing the [V/M] button, if necessary. Advice: If you can not enter the “Memory” mode, check to see if the transceiver is in VFO-B mode (the green [VFO-B(RX)] Indicator/Switch is illuminated). If so, press the [VFO-A(RX)] Indicator/Switch to return operation to VFO-A. Now, press the [V/M] button to enter the “Memory” mode. 2. Rotate the [RF/SQL] knob so that the background noise is just silenced. 3. Press and hold in the microphone [UP] or [DWN] key for one second to start scanning in the specified direction. Advice: If the scanner halts on an incoming signal, the decimal point between the “MHz” and “kHz” digits of the frequency display will blink. If the incoming signal disappears, scanning will resume in about five seconds. 4. To cancel scanning, press the [PTT] witch. Advice: During Memory Group operation, only the channels within the current Memory Group will be scanned. If the scan has paused on a signal, pressing the microphone [UP] or [DWN] key will cause scanning to resume instantly. If you press the microphone PTT switch during scanning, the scanner will halt at once. However, pressing the PTT switch during scanning will not cause transmission. You may select the manner in which the scanner resumes while it has paused on a signal, using Menu item “046 MIC SCAN RESUME”. During memory scanning, the default “TIME” (5 sec) setting will cause the scanner to resume scanning after five seconds. However, you may change this setting to resume only after the carrier has dropped out, if you like. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual [VFO-B(RX)] Button [VFO-A(RX)] Button [V/M] Button [RF/SQL] Knob Quick Point: If you have no interest in scanning, and wish to prohibit the microphone [UP]/[DWN] keys from initiating scanning, you may disable scanning control from the microphone using Menu item “045 MIC SCAN” (set it to “DISABLE”). Page 101 PMS (Programmable Memory Scanning) To limit scanning (and manual tuning) within a particular frequency range, you can use the Programmable Memory Scanning (PMS) feature, which utilizes nine special-purpose memory pairs (“P-1L/P-1U” through “P-9L/P-9U”). The PMS feature is especially useful in helping you to observe any operating sub-band limits, which apply to your Amateur license class. 1. Store the Lower and Upper tuning/scanning limit frequencies into the memory pair “P-1L” and “P-1U”, respectively, or any other “L/U” pair of memories in the special PMS memory area. See page 94 for details regarding memory storage. 2. Press the [V/M] button to enter the “Memory” mode. Advice: If you can not enter the “Memory” mode, check to see if the transceiver is in VFO-B mode (the green [VFO-B(RX)] Indicator/Switch is illuminated). If so, press the [VFO-A(RX)] Indicator/Switch to return operation to VFO-A. Now, press the [V/M] button to enter the “Memory” mode. 3. Press the [MCH/GRP] button momentarily. The imbedded LED inside the switch will glow orange. 4. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob to select memory channel “P-1L” or “P-1U”. 5. Rotate the [RF/SQL] knob so that the background noise is just silenced. 6. Turn the Main Tuning Dial knob slightly (to activate memory tuning). Tuning and scanning are now limited to the range within the P-1L/P-1U limits until you press the [V/M] button to return to memory channel or VFO operation. 7. Press and hold in the microphone [UP] or [DWN] key for one second to start scanning in the specified direction. Advice: If the scanner halts on an incoming signal, the decimal point between the “MHz” and “kHz” digits of the frequency display will blink. If the incoming signal disappears, scanning will resume in about five seconds. On the SSB/CW and SSB-based Data modes, the scanner will pause on a received signal, then will step across the signal very slowly, giving you time to stop the scan, if you like. However, in these modes on the VFO, the scanner does not stop. If the scan has paused on a signal, pressing the microphone [UP] or [DWN] key will cause scanning to resume instantly. 8. If you rotate the Main Tuning Dial knob in the opposite direction from the current scanning direction (in other words, you rotate the dial to the left when scanning toward a higher frequency), the direction of the scan will reverse. 9. If you press the microphone PTT switch during scanning, the scanner will halt at once. Pressing the PTT switch during scanning will not cause transmission. Page 102 [VFO-B(RX)] Button [VFO-A(RX)] Button [RF/SQL] Knob [V/M] Button [CLAR/VFO-B] Button [MCH/GRP] Button FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Note FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Page 103 RTTY (Radio Teletype) Operation The FTDX3000 is equipped with a RTTY decode function. You can easily synchronize by aligning the marker displayed on the AF-FFT screen, together with the decode screen while receiving a signal. Mark frequency (2125 Hz), SHIFT width (170 Hz), and baudot code (US) can be changed in Menu Mode. RTTY Decode 1. Before operating, set the Menu items in the chart to the right. 2. Press the [MODE] switch, set the operating mode to “RTTY LSB”. Advice: Press and hold the [ MODE ] switch for approximately one second to switch back and forth between “RTTY USB” and “RTTY LSB”. Generally, amateur band stations operate RTTY in LSB. 3. Tune to a RTTY signal, press and hold the [SCOPE] switch for one second or longer. The RTTY DECODE screen displays, and the decoded text is displayed on the screen. Advice: Align the peak of the received signal with the mark frequency and shift frequency marker of the AF-FFT screen. If text is displayed due to noise and band clutter, when a RTTY signal is not being received, turn the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob to adjust and threshold level. Displays the RTTY signal Menu Item Available Values 094 POLARITY-R NOR (normal) / REV (reverse) 095 POLARITY-T NOR (normal) / REV (reverse) 097 RTTY SHIFT 170 / 200 / 425 / 850 (Hz) 098 RTTY MARK FREQ 1275/2125 (Hz) Note: Cross talk, noise, phasing, and the like may prevent correct display. If continuously sending for more than a few minutes or if sending time is longer than receiving time, reduce transmit power output to between 1/2 and 1/3 using the [PROC/CAR] knob. To cancel the RTTY decode function, press and hold the [SCOPE] switch again for one second or longer. RTTY DEC ODE decoded. C Q C Q C Q D E JA Displays content written to C Q C Q C Q D E W D XC AF-FFT the RTTY text Memory ※ AF-FFT display (see page 41) (“Spectrum” or “Waterfall” display) ※ If you transmit content written to the RTTY text Memory (right page), the transmitted RTTY signal is displayed as text. Note that transmitted text changes to white. Threshold Level Adjustment Scrambled text may be displayed due to noise and band clutter, when a signal is not being received. You can adjust the threshold level so the scrambled text is not displayed. Turn the [ CLAR/VFO-B ] knob, and adjust the threshold level (between 0 and 100) so scrambled text is not displayed. Note that text will no longer be displayed for weak signals if you increase the level too much. You switch between threshold level display and normal display each time you press the [ SELECT] button. Page 104 The threshold level is displayed in the VFO-B frequency display. Threshold level FT DX 3000 Operating Manual RTTY (Radio Teletype) Operation RTTY Text Memory Phrases (up to 50 characters) frequently used in RTTY transmission can be memorized by connecting the supplied “FH2” Remote Control Keypad to the rear panel REM jack. 5 channels can be memorized, and memorized content can be transmitted by operations on the FH-2. Text Message Programming 1. Press the [MODE] button to set the operating mode to RTTY. 2. Press the FH-2 [MEM] key. A blinking “REC” icon will appear in the display. 3. Press an FH-2 [1] ~ [5] key to select the desired RTTY Text Memory Register into which you wish to program the text, the blinking “REC” icon will disappear. 4. Use the FH-2 [] and [] keys to set the cursor position and use the FH-2 [] and [] keys to choose the letter/ number to be programmed in each slot of the memory. Advice: You may also use the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob to program the message characters. 5. When the message is complete, add the “ ” character at the end to signify the termination of the message. 6. Press and hold in the FH-2 [MEM] key for one second to exit, once all characters (including “ ”) have been programmed. On-The-Air RTTY Text Message Playback Press the FH-2 [1] ~ [5] key, depending on which RTTY Text Memory Register message you wish to transmit. The programmed message will be transmitted on the air. S dB W PO RTTY TEXT C Q C Q C Q D E W DX C RTTY TEXT Example of Connecting RTTY Communications Device Connect the RTTY communications TU (Terminal Unit) to the rear panel RTTY/PKT terminal. Be sure to read the instructions manual of the device to connect when connecting. Advice: You can adjust RTTY data output level using Menu item “096 RTTY OUT LEVEL”. Install the FSK application in a PC to use the USB connection · Install Virtual COM Port Driver to your PC (Download the driver and installation manual from the Yaesu website http://www.yaesu.com/) · Set FTDX3000 RTTY-LSB mode · Set RTTY SHIFT PORT for USB in MENU# 093 (as for the default REAR) · Set FSK port to DTR or RTS designation (depending on the RTTY application); if the FSK port is set to DTR the MENU# 065 setting is RTS. If FSK port is RTS then the menu should be set to DTR which is the reverse of the setting. A port setting in this MENU becomes the port enabling FTDX3000 USB connection to a PC FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Page 105 DATA (PSK) Operation The FTDX3000 is equipped with a PSK decode function. You can easily synchronize by aligning the marker on the AFFFT screen display, together with the decode screen while receiving a signal. Decoding with this transceiver supports both general BPSK and QPSK that have error correction functions. PSK Decode 1. Press the [MODE] switch, set the operating mode to “DATA USB”. Advice: Press and hold the [ MODE ] switch for approximately one second to switch back and forth between “DATA USB” and “DATA LSB”. 2. When you have configured Menu item “067 DATA MODE” to “PSK”, and “194 PSK MODE” to “BPSK” or “QPSK”. 3. Receive a PSK signal, and press and hold the [SCOPE] switch for one second or longer. The PSK DECODE screen displays, and the decoded text is displayed on the screen. Advice: Align the peak of the received signal with the marker of the AF-FFT screen. If text is displayed due to noise and band clutter, when a PSK signal is not being received, turn the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob to adjust and threshold level. Displays the PSK signal Note: Cross talk, noise, phasing, and the like may prevent reliable decoding of the message. You can set the data output level of data communications (PSK31, SSTV, etc.) using Menu item “077 DATA OUT LEVEL”. If continuously sending for more than a few minutes or if sending time is longer than receiving time, reduce the transmit power output to between 1/2 and 1/3 using the [PROC/CAR] knob. To cancel the PSK decode function, press and hold the [SCOPE] switch again for one second or longer. PSK DECODE decoded. C Q C Q C Q D E JA Displays content written to C Q C Q C Q D E W D XC AF-FFT the PSK text Memory ※ AF-FFT display (see page 41) (“Spectrum” or “Waterfall” display) ※ If you transmit content written to the PSK text Memory (right page), the transmitted PSK signal is displayed as text. Note that transmitted text changes to white. Threshold Level Adjustment Scrambled text may be displayed due to noise and band clutter, when a signal is not being received. You can adjust the threshold level so scrambled text is not displayed. Turn the [ CLAR/VFO-B ] knob, and adjust the threshold level (between 0 and 100) so scrambled text is not displayed due to noise. Note that text will no longer be displayed for weak signals if you increase the level too much. You switch between threshold level display and normal display each time you press the [ SELECT] button. Page 106 The threshold level is displayed in the VFO-B frequency display. Threshold level FT DX 3000 Operating Manual DATA (PSK) Operation PSK Text Memory Phrases (up to 50 characters) frequently used in PSK transmissions can be recorded by connecting the supplied “FH-2” Remote Control Keypad to the rear panel REM jack. 5 memory channels may be recorded, and the memorized content can be transmitted by operations on the FH-2. Text Message Programming 1. Press the [MODE] button to set the operating mode to DATA. 2. Press the FH-2 [MEM] key. A blinking “REC” icon will appear in the display. 3. Press an FH-2 [1] ~ [5] key to select the desired PSK Text Memory Register into which you wish to program the text, the blinking “REC” icon will disappear. 4. Use the FH-2 [] and [] keys to set the cursor position and use the FH-2 [] and [] keys to choose the letter/number to be programmed in each slot of the memory. Advice: You may also use the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob to program the message characters. 5. When the message is complete, add the “ ” character at the end to signify the termination of the message. 6. Press and hold in the FH-2 [MEM] key for one second to exit, once all characters (including “ ”) have been programmed. On-The-Air PSK Text Message Playback Press the FH-2 [1] ~ [5] key, depending on which PSK Text Memory Register message you wish to transmit. The programmed message will be transmitted on the air. Advice: You can adjust the PSK transmit ALC by turning the [MIC/SPEED] knob. S dB W PO PSK TEXT C Q C Q C Q D E W DX C PSK TEXT Example of Data Communications Device You can use commercial and free computer software for PSK data communications. See the illustration below for connection to your computer. Be sure to read the instruction manual of the device to be connected to the radio and computer. Advice: You can set the data output level for data communications (PSK31, SSTV, etc.) using Menu item “077 DATA OUT LEVEL”. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual You can set VOX DELAY in VOX operation for data communications (PSK31, SSTV, etc.) using Menu item “079 DATA VOX DELAY”. You can also set data input VOX gain using Menu item “078 DATA VOX GAIN”. Page 107 Menu Mode The Menu system of the FTDX3000 provides extensive customization capability, so you can set up your transceiver just the way you want to operate it. The Menu items are grouped by general utilization category, and are numbered from “001 AGC” to “196 E/D PSK”. Using the Menu 1. Press the [MENU] button to engage the Menu mode. The display will show the Menu Number, the Menu Group Name and the Menu Item. 2. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p/q button) to select the Menu item you wish to modify. 3. Press the [SELECT] button, then rotate the [CLAR/ VFO-B] knob (or press the p/q button) to change the current setting of the selected Menu item. Advice: Press the [CLEAR ] button (located on the upper right of the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob) momentarily to reset the selected Menu item to the factory default value. 4. When you have finished making your adjustments, press the [SELECT ] button, then press and hold the [MENU] button to save the new setting and exit to normal operation. If you only momentarily press the [MENU] button, the new settings will not be retained. [SELECT] Button [MENU] Button [CLEAR] Button [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob Menu Mode Reset You may reset all the Menu settings to their original factory defaults, if desired. 1. Turn the front panel [POWER] switch off. 2. Press and hold in the [MENU] button, and while holding it in, press the [ POWER ] switch to turn the transceiver back on. Now release the [MENU] button. Page 108 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Menu Mode Group AGC AGC AGC AGC DISPLAY DISPLAY DISPLAY DISPLAY DISPLAY DISPLAY DISPLAY DISPLAY DISPLAY ※1 DISPLAY ※1 DVS ※2 DVS ※2 KEYER KEYER KEYER KEYER KEYER KEYER KEYER KEYER KEYER KEYER KEYER KEYER KEYER KEYER GENERAL GENERAL GENERAL GENERAL GENERAL GENERAL GENERAL GENERAL GENERAL GENERAL GENERAL GENERAL GENERAL GENERAL ※3 GENERAL GENERAL GENERAL MODE-AM MODE-AM MODE-AM MODE-AM MODE-AM No. Menu Function 001 FAST DELAY 002 MID DELAY 003 SLOW DELAY 004 AGC SLOPE 005 MY CALL 006 MY CALL TIME 007 DIMMER VFO 008 DIMMER BACKLIGHT 009 DIMMER TFT 010 BAR DISPLAY SELECT 011 METER TYPE SELECT 012 BAR MTR PEAK HOLD 013 ROTATOR START UP 014 ROTATOR OFFSET ADJ 015 RX OUT LEVEL 016 TX OUT LEVEL 017 F KEYER TYPE 018 F CW KEYER 019 R KEYER TYPE 020 R CW KEYER 021 ELEKEY TYPE 022 CW WEIGHT 023 BEACON TIME 024 NUMBER STYLE 025 CONTEST NUMBER 026 CW MEMORY 1 027 CW MEMORY 2 028 CW MEMORY 3 029 CW MEMORY 4 030 CW MEMORY 5 031 ANT SELECT 032 ANT3 SETTING 033 NB LEVEL 034 BEEP LEVEL 035 MONITOR LEVEL 036 RF/SQL VR 037 CAT SELECT 038 CAT RATE 039 CAT TIME OUT TIMER 040 CAT RTS 041 MEM GROUP 042 QUICK SPLIT FREQ 043 TX TIME OUT TIMER 044 uTUNE DIAL STEP 045 MIC SCAN 046 MIC SCAN RESUME 047 FREQ ADJ 048 AM LCUT FREQ 049 AM LCUT SLOPE 050 AM HCUT FREQ 051 AM HCUT SLOPE 052 AM MIC GAIN Available Values 20 ~ 4000 (20msec/step) 20 ~ 4000 (20msec/step) 20 ~ 4000 (20msec/step) NORMAL/SLOPE Max 12 characters OFF ~ 5sec 0 ~ 15 0 ~ 15 0 ~ 15 CLAR/CW TUNE/μTUNE ANALOG/BAR OFF/0.5/1.0/2.0 (sec) 0/90/180/270° -30 ~ 0 0 ~ 100 0 ~ 100 OFF/BUG/ELEKEY/ACS NOR/REV OFF/BUG/ELEKEY/ACS NOR/REV ELEKEY-A/ELEKEY-B 2.5 ~ 3.0 ~ 4.5 OFF/1 ~ 690sec 1290/AUNO/AUNT/A2NO/A2NT/12NO/12NT 0 ~ 9999 TEXT/MESSAGE TEXT/MESSAGE TEXT/MESSAGE TEXT/MESSAGE TEXT/MESSAGE BAND/STACK TRX / R3/1 / R3/2 0 ~ 100 0 ~ 100 0 ~ 100 RF/SQL RS232C/USB 4800/9600/19200/38400bps 10/100/1000/3000(msec) ENABLE/DISABLE ENABLE/DISABLE -20 ~ +20 kHz OFF/1 ~ 30min DIAL STEP-2/DIAL STEP-1 ENABLE/DISABLE PAUSE/TIME -25 ~ 0 ~ +25 OFF/100Hz ~ 1000Hz(50Hz/step) 6dB/oct / 18dB/oct 700Hz ~ 4000Hz(50Hz/step) / OFF 6dB/oct / 18dB/oct MCVR/FIX(0 ~ 100) Default Setting 500 1000 4000 NORMAL FTDX3000 1sec 8 8 8 CW TUNE ANALOG OFF 0° 0 50 50 ELEKEY NOR ELEKEY NOR ELEKEY-B 3.0 OFF 1290 1 MESSAGE MESSAGE MESSAGE TEXT TEXT BAND TRX 50 50 50 RF USB 4800 10 ENABLE DISABLE +5 OFF (20※4) DIAL STEP-1 ENABLE TIME 0 OFF 6 OFF 6 30 ※1:Requires optional Antenna Rotator. ※2:Requires optional DVS-6 Voice Memory Unit. ※3:Requires optional RF uTuning Kit. ※4:European Version. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Page 109 Menu Mode Group No. Menu Function MODE-AM 053 AM MIC SEL MODE-CW 054 CW PITCH MODE-CW 055 CW LCUT FREQ MODE-CW 056 CW LCUT SLOPE MODE-CW 057 CW HCUT FREQ MODE-CW 058 CW HCUT SLOPE MODE-CW 059 CW AUTO MODE MODE-CW 060 CW BFO MODE-CW 061 CW BK-IN MODE-CW 062 CW BK-IN DELAY MODE-CW 063 CW WAVE SHAPE MODE-CW 064 CW FREQ DISPLAY MODE-CW 065 PC KEYING MODE-CW 066 QSK MODE-DAT 067 DATA MODE MODE-DAT 068 PSK TONE MODE-DAT 069 OTHER DISP (SSB) MODE-DAT 070 OTHER SHIFT (SSB) MODE-DAT 071 DATA LCUT FREQ MODE-DAT 072 DATA LCUT SLOPE MODE-DAT 073 DATA HCUT FREQ MODE-DAT 074 DATA HCUT SLOPE MODE-DAT 075 DATA IN SELECT MODE-DAT 076 DATA MIC GAIN MODE-DAT 077 DATA OUT LEVEL MODE-DAT 078 DATA VOX GAIN MODE-DAT 079 DATA VOX DELAY MODE-FM 080 FM LCUT FREQ MODE-FM 081 FM LCUT SLOPE MODE-FM 082 FM HCUT FREQ MODE-FM 083 FM HCUT SLOPE MODE-FM 084 FM MIC GAIN MODE-FM 085 FM MIC SEL MODE-FM 086 RPT SHIFT (28MHz) MODE-FM 087 RPT SHIFT (50MHz) MODE-FM 088 TONE FREQ MODE-RTY 089 RTTY LCUT FREQ MODE-RTY 090 RTTY LCUT SLOPE MODE-RTY 091 RTTY HCUT FREQ MODE-RTY 092 RTTY HCUT SLOPE MODE-RTY 093 RTTY SHIFT PORT MODE-RTY 094 POLARITY-R MODE-RTY 095 POLARITY-T MODE-RTY 096 RTTY OUT LEVEL MODE-RTY 097 RTTY SHIFT MODE-RTY 098 RTTY MARK FREQ MODE-SSB 099 SSB LCUT FREQ MODE-SSB 100 SSB LCUT SLOPE MODE-SSB 101 SSB HCUT FREQ MODE-SSB 102 SSB HCUT SLOPE MODE-SSB 103 SSB MIC SELECT MODE-SSB 104 SSB TX BPF MODE-SSB 105 LSB RX CARRIER MODE-SSB 106 USB RX CARRIER Page 110 Available Values FRONT/DATA/USB 300 ~ 1050Hz(10Hz/step) OFF/100Hz ~ 1000Hz(50Hz/step) 6dB/oct / 18dB/oct 700Hz ~ 4000Hz(50Hz/step) / OFF 6dB/oct / 18dB/oct OFF/50M/ON USB/LSB/AUTO SEMI/FULL 30 ~ 3000msec 1/2/4/6msec DIRECT FREQ/PITCH OFFSET OFF/DTR/RTS 15/20/25/30msec PSK/OTHERS 1000/1500/2000Hz -3000 ~ 0 ~ +3000Hz (10Hz/step) -3000 ~ 0 ~ +3000Hz (10Hz/step) OFF/100Hz ~ 1000Hz(50Hz/step) 6dB/oct / 18dB/oct 700Hz ~ 4000Hz(50Hz/step) / OFF 6dB/oct / 18dB/oct DATA/USB MCVR/FIX(0 ~ 100) 0 ~ 100 0 ~ 100 30 ~ 300 ~ 3000msec OFF/100Hz ~ 1000Hz(50Hz/step) 6dB/oct / 18dB/oct 700Hz ~ 4000Hz(50Hz/step) / OFF 6dB/oct / 18dB/oct MCVR/FIX(0 ~ 100) FRONT/DATA/USB 0 ~ 100 ~ 1000kHz(50Hz/step) 0 ~ 100 ~ 1000 ~ 4000kHz(10Hz/step) 67.0 ~ 254.1Hz OFF/100Hz ~ 1000Hz(50Hz/step) 6dB/oct / 18dB/oct 700Hz ~ 4000Hz(50Hz/step) / OFF 6dB/oct / 18dB/oct REAR/USB NOR/REV NOR/REV 0 ~ 100 170/200/425/850(Hz) 1275/2125(Hz) OFF/100Hz ~ 1000Hz(50Hz/step) 6dB/oct / 18dB/oct 700Hz ~ 4000Hz(50Hz/step) / OFF 6dB/oct / 18dB/oct FRONT/DATA/USB 100-3000/100-2900/200-2800/300-2700/ 400-2600(Hz)/3000WB -200Hz ~ 0 ~ +200Hz(10Hz/step) -200Hz ~ 0 ~ +200Hz(10Hz/step) Default Setting FRONT 700Hz 250 18 1200 18 OFF USB SEMI 200msec 4 PITCH OFFSET OFF 15 PSK 1000 0 1000 300 18 3000 18 DATA MCVR 50 50 300 250 18 OFF 6 30 FRONT 100 1000 67.0 300 18 3000 18 REAR NOR NOR 50 170 2125 200 6 2800 6 FRONT 300-2700 0 0 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Menu Mode Group RX DSP RX DSP RX DSP RX DSP RX DSP RX DSP RX DSP RX DSP RX DSP RX DSP RX DSP RX DSP RX DSP RX DSP RX DSP RX DSP RX DSP SCOPE SCOPE SCOPE SCOPE SCOPE SCOPE SCOPE SCOPE SCOPE SCOPE SCOPE SCOPE SCOPE SCOPE SCOPE SCOPE SCOPE SCOPE SCOPE SCOPE SCOPE SCOPE SCOPE SCOPE SCOPE SCOPE SCOPE TUNING TUNING TUNING TUNING TUNING TUNING TUNING TUNING TX AUDIO TX AUDIO TX AUDIO No. Menu Function 107 APF WIDTH 108 CONTOUR LEVEL 109 CONTOUR WIDTH 110 DNR LEVEL 111 IF NOTCH WIDTH 112 HF CW SHAPE 113 HF CW SLOPE 114 6M CW SHAPE 115 6M CW SLOPE 116 HF PSK SHAPE 117 HF PSK SLOPE 118 HF FSK SHAPE 119 HF FSK SLOPE 120 HF SSB SHAPE 121 HF SSB SLOPE 122 6M SSB SHAPE 123 6M SSB SLOPE 124 SCOPE MODE 125 SCOPE SPEED 126 SCOPE AUTO TIME 127 START DIAL SPEED 128 CENTER SPAN FREQ 129 FIX 1.8MHz 130 FIX 1.8MHz SPAN 131 FIX 3.5MHz 132 FIX 3.5MHz SPAN 133 FIX 5.0MHz 134 FIX 5.0MHz SPAN 135 FIX 7.0MHz 136 FIX 7.0MHz SPAN 137 FIX 10MHz 138 FIX 10MHz SPAN 139 FIX 14MHz 140 FIX 14MHz SPAN 141 FIX 18MHz 142 FIX 18MHz SPAN 143 FIX 21MHz 144 FIX 21MHz SPAN 145 FIX 24MHz 146 FIX 24MHz SPAN 147 FIX 28MHz 148 FIX 28MHz SPAN 149 FIX 50MHz 150 FIX 50MHz SPAN 151 CW DIAL STEP 152 DATA DIAL STEP 153 AM/FM DIAL STEP 154 RTTY DIAL STEP 155 SSB DIAL STEP 156 AM CH STEP 157 FM CH STEP 158 1MHz/100kHz SELECT 159 PRMTRC EQ1 FREQ 160 PRMTRC EQ1 LEVEL 161 PRMTRC EQ1 BWTH FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Available Values NARROW/MEDIUM/WIDE -40 ~ 0 ~ 20 1 ~ 11 1 - 15 NARROW/WIDE SOFT/SHARP STEEP/MEDIUM/GENTLE SOFT/SHARP STEEP/MEDIUM/GENTLE SOFT/SHARP STEEP/MEDIUM/GENTLE SOFT/SHARP STEEP/MEDIUM/GENTLE SOFT/SHARP STEEP/MEDIUM/GENTLE SOFT/SHARP STEEP/MEDIUM/GENTLE CENTER/CENTER-WF/FIX/FIX-WF FAST/SLOW Not available at this time. Not available at this time. 20k/50k/100k/200k/500k/1000kHz 1800kHz ~ 1999kHz(1kHz/step) 20k/50k/100k/200k/500k/1000kHz 3500kHz ~ 3999kHz(1kHz/step) 20k/50k/100k/200k/500k/1000kHz 5250kHz ~ 5499kHz(1kHz/step) 20k/50k/100k/200k/500k/1000kHz 7000kHz ~ 7299kHz(1kHz/step) 20k/50k/100k/200k/500k/1000kHz 10100kHz ~ 10149kHz(1kHz/step) 20k/50k/100k/200k/500k/1000kHz 14000kHz ~ 14349kHz(1kHz/step) 20k/50k/100k/200k/500k/1000kHz 18000kHz ~ 18199kHz(1kHz/step) 20k/50k/100k/200k/500k/1000kHz 21000kHz ~ 21449kHz(1kHz/step) 20k/50k/100k/200k/500k/1000kHz 24800kHz ~ 24989kHz(1kHz/step) 20k/50k/100k/200k/500k/1000kHz 28000kHz ~ 29699kHz(1kHz/step) 20k/50k/100k/200k/500k/1000kHz 50000kHz ~ 53999kHz(1kHz/step) 20k/50k/100k/200k/500k/1000kHz 1/5/10Hz 1/5/10Hz 10/100Hz 1/5/10Hz 1/5/10Hz 2.5/5/9/10/12.5kHz 5/6.25/10/12.5/25kHz 1MHz/100kHz 100/200/300/400/500/600/700/OFF -20 ~ 0 ~ +10 1 ~ 10 Default Setting MEDIUM -15 10 3 WIDE SOFT MEDIUM SOFT MEDIUM SHARP MEDIUM SHARP MEDIUM SHARP MEDIUM SOFT MEDIUM CENTER FAST OFF 8kHz/sec 100kHz 1800kHz 200kHz 3500kHz 500kHz 5250kHz 200kHz 7000kHz 500kHz 10100kHz 50kHz 14000kHz 500kHz 18068kHz 100kHz 21000kHz 500kHz 24890kHz 100kHz 28000kHz 1000kHz 50000kHz 1000kHz 10Hz 5Hz 100Hz 5Hz 10Hz 5kHz 5kHz 1MHz 200 0 1 Page 111 Menu Mode Group No. Menu Function TX AUDIO 162 PRMTRC EQ2 FREQ TX AUDIO 163 PRMTRC EQ2 LEVEL TX AUDIO 164 PRMTRC EQ2 BWTH TX AUDIO 165 PRMTRC EQ3 FREQ TX AUDIO 166 PRMTRC EQ3 LEVEL TX AUDIO 167 PRMTRC EQ3 BWTH TX AUDIO 168 P-PRMTRC EQ1 FREQ TX AUDIO 169 P-PRMTRC EQ1 LEVEL TX AUDIO 170 P-PRMTRC EQ1 BWTH TX AUDIO 171 P-PRMTRC EQ2 FREQ TX AUDIO 172 P-PRMTRC EQ2 LEVEL TX AUDIO 173 P-PRMTRC EQ2 BWTH TX AUDIO 174 P-PRMTRC EQ3 FREQ TX AUDIO 175 P-PRMTRC EQ3 LEVEL TX AUDIO 176 P-PRMTRC EQ3 BWTH TX GNRL 177 TX PWR/PROC CONTROL TX GNRL 178 EXT AMP TUNING PWR TX GNRL 179 TUNER SELECT TX GNRL 180 VOX SELECT TX GNRL 181 VOX GAIN TX GNRL 182 VOX DELAY TX GNRL 183 ANTI VOX GAIN TX GNRL 184 EMERGENCY FREQ TX AF SCOPE 185 FFT DISPLAY MODE AF SCOPE 186 FFT ATT DECODE CW 187 CW DECODE BW ENC/DEC RTY 188 RX USOS ENC/DEC RTY 189 TX USOS ENC/DEC RTY 190 RX NEW LINE CODE ENC/DEC RTY 191 TX AUTO CR+LF ENC/DEC RTY 192 TX DIDDLE ENC/DEC RTY 193 BAUDOT CODE ENC/DEC PSK 194 PSK MODE ENC/DEC PSK 195 DECODE AFC RANGE ENC/DEC PSK 196 QPSK POLARITY REV Page 112 Available Values 700 ~ 1500(100/step)/OFF -20 ~ 0 ~ +10 1 ~ 10 1500 ~ 3200(100/step)/OFF -20 ~ 0 ~ +10 1 ~ 10 100 ~ 700(100/step)/OFF -20 ~ 0 ~ +10 1 ~ 10 700 ~ 1500(100/step)/OFF -20 ~ 0 ~ +10 1 ~ 10 1500 ~ 3200(100/step)/OFF -20 ~ 0 ~ +10 1 ~ 10 TX PWR/PROC 10/20/50/100 INTERNAL/EXTERNAL MIC/DATA 0 ~ 100 30 ~ 3000msec 0 ~ 100 ENABLE/DISABLE SPECTRUM/WATER FALL/SPECTRUM-WF 0/10/20dB 25/50/100/250Hz ENABLE/DISABLE ENABLE/DISABLE CR,LF,CR+LF/CR+LF ENABLE/DISABLE OFF/BLANK/LTRS CCITT/US BPSK/QPSK ±8/±15/±30Hz RX-N,TX-N / RX-R,TX-N / RX-N,TX-R RX-R,TX-R Default Setting 800 0 1 2100 +5 1 200 -3 2 800 0 1 2100 +5 1 TX PWR 100 INTERNAL MIC 50 500msec 50 DISABLE SPECTRUM 10dB 100Hz ENABLE ENABLE CRorLForCR+LF ENABLE BLANK US BPSK ±15Hz RX-N,TX-N FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Menu Mode AGC Group 001 FAST DELAY Function: Sets the delay time for the AGC FAST mode. Available Values: 20 ~ 4000 msec (20 msec/step) Default Setting: 500 msec 002 MID DELAY Function: Sets the delay time for the AGC MID mode. Available Values: 20 ~ 4000 msec (20 msec/step) Default Setting: 1000 msec 003 SLOW DELAY Function: Sets the delay time for the AGC SLOW mode. Available Values: 20 ~ 4000 msec (20 msec/step) Default Setting: 4000 msec 004 AGC SLOPE Function: Select the gain curve of the AGC amplifier. Available Values: NORMAL/SLOPE Default Setting: NORMAL NORMAL: The AGC output level will follow a linear response to the antenna input level, while AGC is activated. SLOPE: The AGC output level will increase at 1/10 the rate of the antenna input level, while AGC is activated. 008 DIMMER BACKLIGHT Function: Sets the keypad illumination level. Available Values: 0 ~ 15 Default Setting: 8 Adjusts the illumination level of the six keys located on the left side of the LCD display. You may observe the effects of the changes as you adjust the level setting. The higher the setting, the brighter the illumination becomes. 009 DIMMER TFT Function: Setting of the TFT display brightness level. Available Values: 0 ~ 15 Default Setting: 8 010 BAR DISPLAY SELECT Function: Selects one of three parameters to be viewed on the Tuning Offset Indicator. Available Values: CLAR/CW TUNE/uTUNE Default Setting: CW TUNE CLAR: Displays relative clarifier offset. CW TUNE: Displays relative tuning offset between the incoming signal and transmitted frequency while in CW operation. uTUNE: Displays the peak position of the optional u-TUNE filter. 011 METER TYPE SELECT Function: Selects the meter display type. Available Values: ANALOG/BAR Default Setting: ANALOG 012 BAR MTR PEAK HOLD Function: Selects the peak hold time of the BAR meter. Available Values: OFF/0.5/1.0/2.0 sec Default Setting: OFF DISPLAY Group 005 MY CALL Function: Programs your Call Sign. Available Values: Max 12 characters Default Setting: FTDX3000 006 MY CALL TIME Function: Programs the display period of your Call Sign. Available Values: OFF ~ 5 sec Default Setting: 1 sec 007 DIMMER VFO Function: Setting of the VFO-A display brightness level. Available Values: 0 ~ 15 Default Setting: 8 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual 013 ROTATOR START UP Function: Selects the starting point of your rotator controller's indicator needle. Available Values: 0/90/180/270° Default Setting: 0° Advice: If the optional Antenna Rotator is not connected, this adjustment has no effect. 014 ROTATOR OFFSET ADJ Function: Adjusts the indicator needle precisely to the starting point set in menu item “013 ROTATOR START UP”. Available Values: -30° ~ 0° (2°/step) Default Setting: 0° Advice: If the optional Antenna Rotator is not connected, this adjustment has no effect. Page 113 Menu Mode DVS Group 015 RX OUT LEVEL Function: Sets the audio output level from the optional DVS-6 Voice Memory Unit. Available Values: 0 ~ 100 Default: 50 Advice: If the optional DVS-6 Voice Memory Unit is not connected, this adjustment has no effect. 016 TX OUT LVL Function: Sets the microphone input level to the optional DVS-6 Voice Memory Unit Available Values: 0 ~ 100 Default: 50 Advice: If the optional DVS-6 Voice Memory Unit is not connected, this adjustment has no effect. KEYER Group 017 F KEYER TYPE Function: Selects the desired keyer operation mode for the device connected to the front panel KEY jack. Available Values: OFF/BUG/ELEKEY/ACS Default Setting: ELEKEY OFF: Disables the front panel keyer (“straight key” mode for use with external keyer or computer-driven keying interface). BUG: Mechanical “bug” keyer emulation. One paddle produces “dits” automatically, while the other paddle manually produces “dahs”. ELEKEY: Iambic keyer with ACS (Automatic Character Spacing) disabled. ACS: Iambic keyer with ACS (Automatic Character Spacing) enabled. 018 F CW KEYER Function: Selects the keyer paddle wiring configuration for the KEY jack on the front panel. Available Values: NOR/REV Default Setting: NOR NOR: Tip = Dot, Ring = Dash, Shaft = Ground REV: Tip = Dash, Ring = Dot, Shaft = Ground Page 114 019 A1A R-TYPE Function: Selects the desired keyer operation mode for the device connected to the rear panel KEY jack. Available Values: OFF/BUG/ELEKEY/ACS Default Setting: ELEKEY OFF: Disables the rear panel keyer (“straight key” mode for use with external keyer or computer-driven keying interface). BUG: Mechanical “bug” keyer emulation. One paddle produces “dits” automatically, while the other paddle manually produces “dahs”. ELEKEY: Iambic keyer with ACS (Automatic Character Spacing) disabled. ACS: Iambic keyer with ACS (Automatic Character Spacing) enabled. 020 R CW KEYER Function: Selects the keyer paddle wiring configuration for the KEY jack on the rear panel. Available Values: NOR/REV Default Setting: NOR NOR: Tip = Dot, Ring = Dash, Shaft = Ground REV: Tip = Dash, Ring = Dot, Shaft = Ground 021 ELEKEY TYPE Function: Selects the operation mode of the internal keyer. Available Values: ELEKEY-A/ELEKEY-B Default Setting: ELEKEY-B 022 CW WEIGHT Function: Sets the Dot:Dash ratio for the built-in electronic keyer. Available Values: (1:) 2.5 ~ 4.5 Default Setting: 3.0 023 BEACON TIME Function: Sets the interval time between repeats of the beacon message. Available Values: OFF/1 ~ 240 sec (1 sec/step)/270 ~ 690 sec (30 sec/step) Default Setting: OFF FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Menu Mode 024 NUMBER STYLE 029 CW MEMORY 4 Function: Selects the Contest Number “Cut” format for an imbedded contest number. Av a i l a b l e Va l u e s : 1 2 9 0 / A U N O / A U N T / A 2 N O / A2NT/12NO/12NT Default Setting: 1290 1290: Does not abbreviate the Contest Number AUNO: Abbreviates to “A” for “One”, “U” for “Two”, “N” for “Nine”, and “O” for “Zero”. Aunt: Abbreviates to “A” for “One”, “U” for “Two”, “N” for “Nine”, and “T” for “Zero”. A2NO: Abbreviates to “A” for “One”, “N” for “Nine”, and “O” for “Zero”. A2NT: Abbreviates to “A” for “One”, “N” for “Nine”, and “T” for “Zero”. 12NO: Abbreviates to “N” for “Nine”, and “O” for “Zero”. 12NT: Abbreviates to “N” for “Nine”, and “T” for “Zero”. Function: Permits entry of the CW message for message register 4. Available Values: TEXT/MESSAGE Default Setting: TEXT TEXT: You may enter the CW message from the FH-2. MESSAGE: You may enter the CW message from the CW keyer. 025 CONTEST NUMBER Function: Enters the initial contest number that will increment/decrement after sending during contest QSOs. Available Values: 0 ~ 9999 Default Setting: 1 026 CW MEMORY 1 Function: Permits entry of the CW message for message register 1. Available Values: TEXT/MESSAGE Default Setting: MESSAGE TEXT: You may enter the CW message from the FH-2. MESSAGE: You may enter the CW message from the CW keyer. 027 CW MEMORY 2 Function: Permits entry of the CW message for message register 2. Available Values: TEXT/MESSAGE Default Setting: MESSAGE TEXT: You may enter the CW message from the FH-2. MESSAGE: You may enter the CW message from the CW keyer. 028 CW MEMORY 3 Function: Permits entry of the CW message for message register 3. Available Values: TEXT/MESSAGE Default Setting: MESSAGE TEXT: You may enter the CW message from the FH-2. MESSAGE: You may enter the CW message from the CW keyer. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual 030 CW MEMORY 5 Function: Permits entry of the CW message for message register 5. Available Values: TEXT/MESSAGE Default Setting: TEXT TEXT: You may enter the CW message from the FH-2. MESSAGE: You may enter the CW message from the CW keyer. GENERAL Group 031 ANT SELECT Function: Sets the method of antenna selection. Available Values: BAND/STACK Default Setting: BAND BAND: The antenna is selected in accordance with the operating band. STACK: The antenna is selected in accordance with the band stack (different antennas may be utilized on the same band, if so selected in the band stack). 032 ANT3 SETTING Function: Selects the operation mode of the ANT 3 connector. Available Values: TRX / R3/1 / R3/2 Default Setting: TRX TX Antenna (output) RX Antenna (input) TRX ANT3 R3/1 ANT1 ANT3 R3/2 ANT2 ANT3 033 NB LEVEL Function: Adjusts the noise blanking level of the IF Noise Blanker for short duration pulse noise. Available Values: 0 ~ 100 Default Setting: 50 034 BEEP LEVEL Function: Sets the beep level. Available Values: 0 ~ 100 Default Setting: 50 Page 115 Menu Mode 035 MONITOR LEVEL 044 uTUNE DIAL STEP Function: Sets the Monitor level. Available Values: 0 ~ 100 Default Setting: 50 Function: Selects the µ-TUNE mode. Available Values: DIAL STEP-1/DIAL STEP-2 Default Setting: DIAL STEP-1 DIAL STEP-1: Activates the µ-TUNE system using “COARSE” steps of the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (2 steps/click) on the 7 MHz and lower amateur bands. On the 10/14 MHz bands, “FINE” [CLAR/VFO-B] knob steps will be used (1 step/click). DIAL STEP-2: Activates the µ-TUNE system using “FINE” steps of the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (1 step/click) on the 14 MHz and lower amateur bands. Advice: If an optional RF µTuning Kit is not connected, this adjustment has no effect. 036 RF SQL VR Function: Selects the operation mode of the RF/SQL knob. Available Values: RF/SQL Default Setting: RF 037 CAT SELECT Function: Selects the CAT jack to be used. Available Values: RS232C/USB Default Setting: USB 038 CAT RATE Function: Sets the transceiver computer-interface circuitry for the CAT baud rate to be used. Available Values: 4800/9600/19200/38400 bps Default Setting: 4800 bps 039 CAT TIME OUT TIMER Function: Sets the Time-Out Timer countdown time for a CAT command input. Available Values: 10/100/1000/3000 msec Default Setting: 10 msec The Time-Out Timer shuts off the CAT data input after a continuous transmission of the programmed time. 040 CAT RTS Function: Enables/Disables the RTS port of the CAT jack. Available Values: ENABLE/DISABLE Default Setting: ENABLE 041 GENE MEM GRP Function: Enables/Disables Memory Group Operation. Available Values: ENABLE/DISABLE Default Setting: DISABLE 042 QUICK SPLIT FREQ Function: Selects the tuning offset for the Quick Split feature. Available Values: -20 ~ 0 ~ +20 kHz (1 kHz Step) Default Setting: +5 kHz 043 TX TIME OUT TIMER Function: Sets the Time-Out Timer countdown time. Available Values: OFF/1 ~ 30 min Default Setting: OFF (20 min, European version) The Time-Out Timer shuts off the transmitter after continuous transmission of the programmed time. Page 116 045 MIC SCAN Function: Enables/disables scanning access via the microphone [UP]/[DWN] keys. Available Values: ENABLE/DISABLE Default Setting: ENABLE 046 MIC SCAN RESUME Function: Selects the Scan Resume mode. Available Values: PAUSE/TIME Default Setting: TIME PAUSE: T h e s c a n n e r w i l l h o l d u n t i l t h e s i g n a l disappears, then will resume after one second. TIME: The scanner will hold for five seconds, then resume whether or not the other station is still transmitting. 047 FREQ ADJ Function: Adjusts the reference oscillator. Available Values: -25 ~ 0 ~ +25 Default Setting: 0 To calibrate the frequency of your radio, you will need a frequency counter or set your receiver to one of the time standard frequencies such as WWV or WWVH. The following example describes a calibration method while receiving the WWVH time standard frequency in Hawaii. 1. Turn off both RX CLAR and TX CLAR function, before adjustment. 2. Tune the radio to 15,000.00 MHz with CW-USB mode, then adjust the AF knob to comfortable listening level. 3. Enter Set Menu Item “047 FREQ ADJ”. Then while receiving the CW reference signal, adjust the [CLAR/ VFO-B] knob to zero-in the receive frequency. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Menu Mode MODE-AM Group MODE-CW Group 048 AM LCUT FREQ 054 CW PITCH Function: Selects the cutoff frequency of the lower side of the RX audio filter in the AM mode. Available Values: OFF/100 ~ 1000 Hz (50 Hz/step) Default Setting: OFF Function: Adjusts your preferred CW tone pitch. Available Values: 300 ~ 1050 Hz (50 Hz/step) Default Setting: 700 Hz 049 AM LCUT SLOPE Function: Selects the filter slope of the lower side of the RX audio filter in the AM mode. Available Values: 6dB/oct / 18dB/oct Default Setting: 6dB/oct 050 AM HCUT FREQ Function: Selects the cutoff frequency of the upper side of the RX audio filter in the AM mode. Available Values: OFF/700 ~ 4000 Hz (50 Hz/step) Default Setting: OFF 051 AM HCUT SLOPE Function: Selects the filter slope of the upper side of the RX audio filter in the AM mode. Available Values: 6dB/oct / 18dB/oct Default Setting: 6dB/oct 052 AM MIC GAIN Function: Sets the microphone gain for the AM mode. Available Values: MVCR/0 ~ 100 Default Setting: 30 When this menu is set to “MCVR”, you may adjust the microphone gain using the front panel [MIC/SPEED] knob. 053 AM MIC SEL Function: Selects the microphone to be used in the AM mode. Available Values: FRONT / DATA / USB Default Setting: FRONT FRONT: Selects the microphone connected to the front panel MIC jack while using the AM mode. DATA: Selects the microphone connected to pin 1 of the PACKET Jack while using the AM mode. USB: Selects the microphone connected to USB Jack while using the AM mode. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual 055 CW LCUT FREQ Function: Selects the cutoff frequency of the lower side of the RX audio filter in the CW mode. Available Values: OFF/100 ~ 1000 Hz (50 Hz/step) Default Setting: 250 056 CW LCUT SLOPE Function: Selects the filter slope of the lower side of the RX audio filter in the CW mode. Available Values: 6dB/oct / 18dB/oct Default Setting: 18dB/oct 057 CW HCUT FREQ Function: Selects the cutoff frequency of the upper side of the RX audio filter in the CW mode. Available Values: OFF/700 ~ 4000 Hz (50 Hz/step) Default Setting: 1200 058 CW HCUT SLOPE Function: Selects the filter slope of the upper side of the RX audio filter in the CW mode. Available Values: 6dB/oct / 18dB/oct Default Setting: 18dB/oct 059 CW AUTO MODE Function: Enables/disables CW keying while operating on SSB. Available Values: OFF/50M/ON Default Setting: OFF OFF: Disables CW keying while operating on SSB. 50: Enables CW keying only while operating SSB on 50 MHz (but not HF). On: Enables CW keying while operating on SSB (all TX bands). 060 CW BFO Function: Sets the CW carrier oscillator injection side for the CW mode. Available Values: USB/LSB/AUTO Default Setting: USB USB: Injects the CW carrier oscillator on the USB side. LSB: Injects the CW carrier oscillator on the LSB side. AUTO: Injects the CW carrier oscillator on the LSB side while operating on the 7 MHz band and below, and the USB side while operating on the 10 MHz band and up. Page 117 Menu Mode 061 CW BK-IN Function: Sets the CW “break-in” mode. Available Values: SEMI/FULL Default Setting: SEMI SEMI: The transceiver will operate in the semi break-in mode. The delay (receiver recovery) time is set via the Menu item “062 CW BK-IN DELAY”. FULL: The transceiver will operate in the full break-in (QSK) mode. 062 CW BK-IN DELAY Function: Adjusts the Keying Delay (receiver recovery) time on the CW mode. Available Values: 30 ~ 3000 msec (10 msec/step) Default Setting: 200 msec 063 CW WAVE SHAPE Function: Selects the CW carrier wave-form shape (rise/ fall times). Available Values: 1/2/4/6 msec Default Setting: 4 msec 064 CW FREQ DISPLAY Function: Selects the frequency Display Format for the CW mode. Available Values: DIRECT FREQ/PITCH OFFSET Default Setting: PITCH OFFSET DIRECT FREQ: D i s p l a y s t h e r e c e i v e r c a r r i e r frequency, without any offset added. When changing modes between SSB and CW, the frequency display remains constant. PITCH OFFSET: This frequency display reflects the added BFO offset. 065 PC KEYING Function: Enables/disables CW keying from the USB jack on the rear panel, while operating on the CW mode. Available Values: OFF/DTR/RTS Default Setting: OFF 066 QSK Function: Selects the time delay between when the PTT is keyed and the carrier is transmitted during QSK operation when using the internal keyer. Available Values: 15/20/25/30 msec Default Setting: 15 msec Page 118 MODE-DATA Group 067 DATA MODE Function: Selects the operation mode of the DATA mode. Available Values: PSK/OTHER Default Setting: PSK 068 PSK TONE Function: Selects the PSK tone frequency. Available Values: 1000/1500/2000 Hz Default Setting: 1000 Hz 069 OTHER DISP (SSB) Function: Sets the packet frequency display offset. Available Values: -3000 ~ 0 ~ +3000 Hz (10 Hz/step) Default: 0 Hz 070 OTHER SHIFT (SSB) Function: Sets the carrier point during the SSB packet operation. Available Values: -3000 ~ 0 ~ +3000 Hz (10 Hz/step) Default: 1000 Hz (typical center frequency for PSK31, etc.) 071 DATA LCUT FREQ Function: Selects the cutoff frequency of the lower side of the RX audio filter in the DATA mode. Available Values: OFF/100 ~ 1000 Hz (50 Hz/step) Default Setting: 300 072 DATA LCUT SLOPE Function: Selects the filter slope of the lower side of the RX audio filter in the DATA mode. Available Values: 6dB/oct / 18dB/oct Default Setting: 18dB/oct 073 DATA HCUT FREQ Function: Selects the cutoff frequency of the upper side of the RX audio filter in the DATA mode. Available Values: OFF/700 ~ 4000 Hz (50 Hz/step) Default Setting: 300 074 DATA HCUT SLOPE Function: Selects the filter slope of the upper side of the RX audio filter in the DATA mode. Available Values: 6dB/oct / 18dB/oct Default Setting: 18dB/oct FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Menu Mode 075 DATA IN SELECT Function: Selects the input data to be used in the DATA mode. Available Values: DATA/USB Default Setting: DATA Selects the input data to be used in the DATA mode. DATA: Inputs the transmission data from the DATA IN (pin 1) terminal of the PACKET Jack on the rear panel while using the DATA mode. USB: Inputs the transmission data from the USB Jack on the rear panel while using the DATA mode. 076 DATA MIC GAIN Function: Sets the data input level from the TNC to the AFSK modulator. Available Values: MCVR/0 ~ 100 Default Setting: MCVR When this menu is set to “MCVR”, you may adjust the microphone gain using the front panel [MIC/SPEED] knob. 077 DATA OUT LEVEL Function: Sets the AFSK data output level at the output port (pin 5) of the RTTY/PKT jack. Available Values: 0 ~ 100 Default Setting: 50 078 DATA VOX GAIN Function: Adjusts the “VOX” Gain in the DATA mode. Available Values: 0 ~ 100 Default Setting: 50 079 DATA VOX DELAY Function: Adjusts the “VOX” Delay (receiver recovery) time in the DATA mode. Available Values: 30 ~ 3000 msec (10 msec/step) Default Setting: 300 msec MODE-FM Group 080 FM LCUT FREQ Function: Selects the cutoff frequency of the lower side of the RX audio filter in the FM mode. Available Values: OFF/100 ~ 1000 Hz (50 Hz/step) Default Setting: 250 081 FM LCUT SLOPE Function: Selects the filter slope of the lower side of the RX audio filter in the FM mode. Available Values: 6dB/oct / 18dB/oct Default Setting: 18dB/oct 082 FM HCUT FREQ Function: Selects the cutoff frequency of the upper side of the RX audio filter in the FM mode. Available Values: OFF/700 ~ 4000 Hz (50 Hz/step) Default Setting: OFF 083 DATA HCUT SLOPE Function: Selects the filter slope of the upper side of the RX audio filter in the FM mode. Available Values: 6dB/oct / 18dB/oct Default Setting: 6dB/oct 084 FM MIC GAIN Function: Sets the microphone gain for the FM mode. Available Values: MCVR/0 ~ 100 Default Setting: MCVR When this menu is set to “MCVR”, you may adjust the microphone gain using the front panel [MIC/SPEED] knob. 085 FM MIC SEL Function: Selects the microphone to be used on the FM mode. Available Values: FRONT / DATA / USB Default Setting: FRONT FRONT: Selects the microphone connected to the front panel MIC jack while using the FM mode. DATA: Selects the microphone connected to pin 1 of the PACKET Jack while using the FM mode. USB: Selects the microphone connected to the USB Jack while using the FM mode. 086 RPT SHIFT (28MHz) Function: Sets the magnitude of the repeater shift on the 28 MHz band. Available Values: 0 ~ 1000 kHz (50 kHz/step) Default Setting: 100 kHz 087 RPT SHIFT (50MHz) Function: Sets the magnitude of the repeater shift on the 50 MHz band. Available Values: 0 ~ 4000 kHz (10 kHz/step) Default Setting: 1000 kHz FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Page 119 Menu Mode 088 TONE FREQ 097 RTTY SHIFT Function: Select the desired CTCSS Tone. A total of 50 standard CTCSS tones are provided (see the CTCSS Tone Chart on Page 91). Available Values: 67.0 ~ 254.1 Hz Default Setting: 67.0 Hz Function: Selects the frequency shift for RTTY (AFSK) operation. Available Values:170/200/425/850 Hz Default Setting: 170 Hz MODE-RTTY Group 089 RTTY LCUT FREQ Function: Selects the cutoff frequency of the lower side of the RX audio filter in the RTTY mode. Available Values: OFF/100 ~ 1000 Hz (50 Hz/step) Default Setting: 300 090 RTTY LCUT SLOPE Function: Selects the filter slope of the lower side of the RX audio filter in the RTTY mode. Available Values: 6dB/oct / 18dB/oct Default Setting: 18dB/oct 091 RTTY HCUT FREQ Function: Selects the cutoff frequency of the upper side of the RX audio filter in the RTTY mode. Available Values: OFF/700 ~ 4000 Hz (50 Hz/step) Default Setting: 3000 092 RTTY HCUT SLOPE Function: Selects the filter slope of the upper side of the RX audio filter in the RTTY mode. Available Values: 6dB/oct / 18dB/oct Default Setting: 18dB/oct 093 RTTY SHIFT PORT Function: Selects the Shift Port to be used. Available Values: REAR / USB Default Setting: REAR 094 POLARITY-R Function: Selects normal or reverse Mark/Space polarity for RTTY receive operation. Available Values: NOR/REV Default Setting: NOR 095 POLARITY-T Function: Selects normal or reverse Mark/Space polarity for RTTY transmit operation. Available Values: NOR/REV Default Setting: NOR 096 RTTY OUT LEVEL Function: Sets the RTTY (AFSK) data output level at the output port (pin 5) of the RTTY/PKT jack. Available Values: 0 ~ 100 Default Setting: 50 Page 120 098 RTTY MARK FREQ Function: Selects the Mark tone for RTTY operation. Available Values: 1275/2125 Hz Default Setting: 2125 Hz MODE-SSB Group 099 SSB LCUT FREQ Function: Selects the cutoff frequency of the lower side of the RX audio filter in the SSB mode. Available Values: OFF/100 ~ 1000 Hz (50 Hz/step) Default Setting: 200 100 SSB LCUT SLOPE Function: Selects the filter slope of the lower side of the RX audio filter in the SSB mode. Available Values: 6dB/oct / 18dB/oct Default Setting: 6dB/oct 101 SSB HCUT FREQ Function: Selects the cutoff frequency of the upper side of the RX audio filter in the SSB mode. Available Values: OFF/700 ~ 4000 Hz (50 Hz/step) Default Setting: 2800 102 SSB HCUT SLOPE Function: Selects the filter slope of the upper side of the RX audio filter in the RTTY mode. Available Values: 6dB/oct / 18dB/oct Default Setting: 6dB/oct 103 SSB MIC SEL Function: Selects the microphone to be used on the SSB mode. Available Values: FRONT / DATA / USB Default Setting: FRONT FRONT: Selects the microphone connected to the front panel MIC jack while using the SSB mode. DATA: Selects the microphone connected to pin 1 of the PACKET Jack while using the SSB mode. USB: Selects the microphone connected to the USB Jack while using the SSB mode. 104 SSB TX BPF Function: Selects the audio passband of the DSP modulator on the SSB mode. Available Values: 100-3000/100-2900/200-2800/3002700/400-2600/3000WB Default Setting: 300 ~ 2700 (Hz) FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Menu Mode 105 LSB RX CARRIER 114 6M CW SHAPE Function: Adjusts the receiver carrier point for the LSB mode. Available Values: -200 Hz ~ 0 ~ +200 Hz (10 Hz steps) Default Setting: 0 Function: Selects the passband characteristics of the DSP filter for the CW mode on the 50 MHz band. Available Values: SOFT / SHARP Default Setting: SOFT SOFT: Primary importance is attached to the phase of the filter factor. SHARP: Primary importance is attached to the amplitude of the filter factor. 106 USB RX CARRIER Function: Adjusts the receiver carrier point for the USB mode. Available Values: -200 Hz ~ 0 ~ +200 Hz (10 Hz steps) Default Setting: 0 RX DSP Group 107 APF WIDTH Function: Selects the Bandwidth of the Audio Peak Filter. Available Values: NARROW/MEDIUM/WIDE Default Setting: MEDIUM 108 CONTOUR LEVEL Function: Adjusts the gain of the Contour filter. Available Values: -40 ~ 0 ~ 20 dB Default Setting: -15 109 CONTOUR SHIFT Function: Adjusts the Q-factor of the Contour filter. Available Values: 1 ~ 11 Default Setting: 10 110 DNR LEVEL Function: Set the Digital Noise Reduction response. Available Values: 1 ~ 15 Default Setting: 3 111 IF NOTCH WIDTH Function: Selects the bandwidth of the DSP NOTCH filter. Available Values: NARROW / WIDE Default Setting: WIDE 112 HF CW SHAPE Function: Selects the passband characteristics of the DSP filter for the CW mode on the HF band. Available Values: SOFT / SHARP Default Setting: SOFT SOFT: Primary importance is attached to the phase of the filter factor. SHARP: Primary importance is attached to the amplitude of the filter factor. 113 HF CW SLOPE Function: Selects the shape factor of the DSP filter for the CW mode on the HF band. Available Values: STEEP / MEDIUM / GENTLE Default Setting: MEDIUM FT DX 3000 Operating Manual 115 6M CW SLOPE Function: Selects the shape factor of the DSP filter for the CW mode on the 50 MHz band. Available Values: STEEP / MEDIUM / GENTLE Default Setting: MEDIUM 116 HF PSK SHAPE Function: Selects the passband characteristics of the DSP filter for the PSK mode on the HF band. Available Values: SOFT / SHARP Default Setting: SHARP SOFT: Primary importance is attached to the phase of the filter factor. SHARP: Primary importance is attached to the amplitude of the filter factor. 117 HF PSK SLOPE Function: Selects the shape factor of the DSP filter for the PSK mode on the HF band. Available Values: STEEP / MEDIUM / GENTLE Default Setting: MEDIUM 118 HF FSK SHAPE Function: Selects the passband characteristics of the DSP filter for the FSK mode on the HF band. Available Values: SOFT / SHARP Default Setting: SHARP SOFT: Primary importance is attached to the phase of the filter factor. SHARP: Primary importance is attached to the amplitude of the filter factor. 119 HF FSK SLOPE Function: Selects the shape factor of the DSP filter for the PSK mode on the HF band. Available Values: STEEP / MEDIUM / GENTLE Default Setting: MEDIUM 120 HF SSB SHAPE Function: Selects the passband characteristics of the DSP filter for the SSB mode on the HF band. Available Values: SOFT / SHARP Default Setting: SHARP SOFT: Primary importance is attached to the phase of the filter factor. SHARP: Primary importance is attached to the amplitude of the filter factor. Page 121 Menu Mode 121 HF SSB SLOPE Function: Selects the shape factor of the DSP filter for the SSB mode on the HF band. Available Values: STEEP / MEDIUM / GENTLE Default Setting: MEDIUM SCOPE Group 124 SCOPE MODE Function: Selects the passband characteristics of the DSP filter for the SSB mode on the 50 MHz band. Available Values: SOFT / SHARP Default Setting: SOFT SOFT: Primary importance is attached to the phase of the filter factor. SHARP: Primary importance is attached to the amplitude of the filter factor. Function: Selects the operation mode of the Band Scope Monitor (CENTER mode or FIX mode). Available Values: CENTER / CENTER-WF / FIX / FIX-WF Default Setting: CENTER CENTER: Spectrum Scope (CENTER mode) display. CENTER-WF: Spectrum Scope (CENTER mode) display and the Water Fall display. FIX: Spectrum Scope (FIX mode) display. FIX-WF: Spectrum Scope (FIX mode) display and the Water Fall display. 123 6M SSB SLOPE 125 SCOPE SPEED 122 6M SSB SHAPE Function: Selects the shape factor of the DSP filter for the SSB mode on the 50 MHz band. Available Values: STEEP / MEDIUM / GENTLE Default Setting: MEDIUM Function: Selects the Sweep Speed of the Band Scope Monitor. Available Values: FAST / SLOW Default Setting: FAST 126 SCOPE AUTO TIME Not available at this time. 127 START DIAL SPEED Not available at this time. 128 CENTER SPAN FREQ Function: Selects the desired frequency span of the CENTER mode Spectrum Scope. Available Values: 20 / 50 / 100 / 200 / 500 / 1000 kHz Default Setting: 100 kHz 129 FIX 1.8MHz Function: Selects the scan start frequency of the FIX mode Spectrum Scope while monitoring on the 160 m amateur band. Available Values: 1800 ~ 1999 kHz (1 kHz steps) Default Setting: 1800 kHz 130 FIX 1.8MHz SPAN Function: Selects the desired frequency span of the FIX mode Spectrum Scope while monitoring on the 160 m amateur band. Available Values: 20 / 50 / 100 / 200 / 500 / 1000 kHz Default Setting: 200 kHz 131 FIX 3.5MHz Function: Selects the scan start frequency of the FIX mode Spectrum Scope while monitoring on the 80 m amateur band. Available Values: 3500 ~ 3999 kHz (1 kHz steps) Default Setting: 3500 kHz Page 122 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Menu Mode 132 FIX 3.5MHz SPAN 140 FIX 14MHz SPAN Function: Selects the desired frequency span of the FIX mode Spectrum Scope while monitoring on the 80 m amateur band. Available Values: 20 / 50 / 100 / 200 / 500 / 1000 kHz Default Setting: 500 kHz Function: Selects the desired frequency span of the FIX mode Spectrum Scope while monitoring on the 20 m amateur band. Available Values: 20 / 50 / 100 / 200 / 500 / 1000 kHz Default Setting: 500 kHz 133 FIX 5.0MHz 141 FIX 18MHz Function: Selects the scan start frequency of the FIX mode Spectrum Scope while monitoring on the 60 m amateur band. Available Values: 5250 ~ 5499 kHz (1 kHz steps) Default Setting: 5250 kHz Function: Selects the scan start frequency of the FIX mode Spectrum Scope while monitoring on the 17 m amateur band. Available Values: 18000 ~ 18199 kHz (1 kHz steps) Default Setting: 18068 kHz 134 FIX 5.0MHz SPAN 142 FIX 18MHz SPAN Function: Selects the desired frequency span of the FIX mode Spectrum Scope while monitoring on the 60 m amateur band. Available Values: 20 / 50 / 100 / 200 / 500 / 1000 kHz Default Setting: 200 kHz Function: Selects the desired frequency span of the FIX mode Spectrum Scope while monitoring on the 17 m amateur band. Available Values: 20 / 50 / 100 / 200 / 500 / 1000 kHz Default Setting: 100 kHz 135 FIX 7.0MHz 143 FIX 21MHz Function: Selects the scan start frequency of the FIX mode Spectrum Scope while monitoring on the 40 m amateur band. Available Values: 7000 ~ 7299 kHz (1 kHz steps) Default Setting: 7000 kHz Function: Selects the scan start frequency of the FIX mode Spectrum Scope while monitoring on the 15 m amateur band. Available Values: 21000 ~ 21449 kHz (1 kHz steps) Default Setting: 21000 kHz 136 FIX 7.0MHz SPAN 144 FIX 21MHz SPAN Function: Selects the desired frequency span of the FIX mode Spectrum Scope while monitoring on the 40 m amateur band. Available Values: 20 / 50 / 100 / 200 / 500 / 1000 kHz Default Setting: 500 kHz Function: Selects the desired frequency span of the FIX mode Spectrum Scope while monitoring on the 15 m amateur band. Available Values: 20 / 50 / 100 / 200 / 500 / 1000 kHz Default Setting: 500 kHz 137 FIX 10MHz 145 FIX 24MHz Function: Selects the scan start frequency of the FIX mode Spectrum Scope while monitoring on the 30 m amateur band. Available Values: 10100 ~ 10149 kHz (1 kHz steps) Default Setting: 10100 kHz Function: Selects the scan start frequency of the FIX mode Spectrum Scope while monitoring on the 12 m amateur band. Available Values: 24800 - 24989 kHz (1 kHz steps) Default Setting: 24890 kHz 138 FIX 10MHz SPAN 146 FIX 24MHz SPAN Function: Selects the desired frequency span of the FIX mode Spectrum Scope while monitoring on the 30 m amateur band. Available Values: 20 / 50 / 100 / 200 / 500 / 1000 kHz Default Setting: 50 kHz Function: Selects the desired frequency span of the FIX mode Spectrum Scope while monitoring on the 12 m amateur band. Available Values: 20 / 50 / 100 / 200 / 500 / 1000 kHz Default Setting: 100 kHz 139 FIX 14MHz 147 FIX 28MHz Function: Selects the scan start frequency of the FIX mode Spectrum Scope while monitoring on the 20 m amateur band. Available Values: 14000 ~ 14349 kHz (1 kHz steps) Default Setting: 14000 kHz Function: Selects the scan start frequency of the FIX mode Spectrum Scope while monitoring on the 10 m amateur band. Available Values: 28000 ~ 29699 kHz (1 kHz steps) Default Setting: 28000 kHz FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Page 123 Menu Mode 148 FIX 28MHz SPAN 155 SSB DIAL STEP Function: Selects the desired frequency span of the FIX mode Spectrum Scope while monitoring on the 10 m amateur band. Available Values: 20 / 50 / 100 / 200 / 500 / 1000 kHz Default Setting: 1000 kHz Function: Setting of the Main Tuning Dial knob and the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob tuning speed in the SSB mode. Available Values: 1/5/10 Hz Default Setting: 10 Hz 149 FIX 50MHz Function: Selects the tuning steps for the microphone’s [UP]/[DWN] keys in the AM mode. Available Values: 2.5/5/9/10/12.5 kHz Default Setting: 5 kHz Function: Selects the scan start frequency of the FIX mode Spectrum Scope while monitoring on the 6 m amateur band. Available Values: 50000 ~ 53999 kHz (1 kHz steps) Default Setting: 50000 kHz 150 FIX 50MHz SPAN Function: Selects the desired frequency span of the FIX mode Spectrum Scope while monitoring on the 6 m amateur band. Available Values: 20 / 50 / 100 / 200 / 500 / 1000 kHz Default Setting: 1000 kHz TUNING Group 151 CW DIAL STEP Function: Setting of the Main Tuning Dial knob and the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob tuning speed in the CW mode. Available Values: 1/5/10 Hz Default Setting: 10 Hz 156 AM CH STEP 157 FM CH STEP Function: Selects the tuning steps for the microphone’s [UP]/[DWN] keys in the FM mode. Available Values: 5/6.25/10/12.5/20/25 kHz Default Setting: 5 kHz 158 1MHz/100kHz SELECT Function: Selects the tuning steps for the [CLAR/ VFO-B] knob when the [MHz/uT] button is pressed. Available Values: 1MHz/100kHz Default Setting: 1MHz TX AUDIO Group 159 PRMTRC EQ1 FREQ Function: Setting of the Main Tuning Dial knob and the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob tuning speed in the DATA mode. Available Values: 1/5/10 Hz Default Setting: 10 Hz Function: Selects the center frequency of the lower range for the parametric microphone equalizer. Available Values: 100 ~ 700 Hz (100 Hz/step)/OFF Default Setting: 200 You may adjust the equalizer gain and Q-factor at this selected audio frequency via menu items “160 PRMTRC EQ1 LEVEL” and “161 PRMTRC EQ1 BWTH”. 153 AM/FM DIAL STEP 160 PRMTRC EQ1 LEVEL 152 DATA DIAL STEP Function: Setting of the Main Tuning Dial knob and the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob tuning speed in the AM and FM mode. Available Values: 10/100 Hz Default Setting: 100 Hz Function: Adjusts the equalizer gain of the low range of the parametric microphone equalizer. Available Values: -20 ~ 0 ~ +10 Default Setting: 0 154 RTTY DIAL STEP Function: Adjusts the Q-factor of the low range of the parametric microphone equalizer. Available Values: 1 ~ 10 Default Setting: 1 Function: Setting of the Main Tuning Dial knob and the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob tuning speed in the RTTY mode. Available Values: 1/5/10 Hz Default Setting: 5 Hz 161 PRMTRC EQ1 BWTH 162 PRMTRC EQ2 FREQ Function: Selects the center frequency of the middle range for the parametric microphone equalizer. Available Values: 700 ~ 1500 Hz (100 Hz/step)/OFF Default Setting: 800 You may adjust the equalizer gain and Q-factor at this selected audio frequency via menu items “163 PRMTRC EQ2 LEVEL” and “164 PRMTRC EQ2 BWTH” Page 124 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Menu Mode 163 PRMTRC EQ2 LEVEL 171 P-PRMTRC EQ2 FREQ Function: Adjusts the equalizer gain of the middle range of the parametric microphone equalizer. Available Values: -20 ~ 0 ~ +10 Default Setting: 0 Function: Selects the center frequency of the middle range for the parametric microphone equalizer when the speech processor is activated. Available Values: 100 ~ 1500 Hz (100 Hz/step)/OFF Default Setting: 800 You may adjust the equalizer gain and Q-factor at this selected audio frequency via menu items “172 P-PRMTRC EQ2 LEVEL” and “173 P-PRMTRC EQ2 BWTH”. 164 PRMTRC EQ2 BWTH Function: Adjusts the equalizer gain of the middle range of the parametric microphone equalizer. Available Values: 1 ~ 10 Default Setting: 1 165 PRMTRC EQ3 FREQ Function: Selects the center frequency of the high range for the parametric microphone equalizer. Available Values: 1500 ~ 3200 Hz (100 Hz/step)/OFF Default Setting: 2100 You may adjust the equalizer gain and Q-factor in this selected audio frequency via menu items “166 PRMTRC EQ3 LEVEL” and “167 PRMTRC EQ3 BWTH”. 166 PRMTRC EQ3 LEVEL Function: Adjusts the equalizer gain of the high range of the parametric microphone equalizer. Available Values: -20 ~ 0 ~ +10 Default Setting: +5 167 PRMTRC EQ3 BWTH Function: Adjusts the Q-factor of the high range of the parametric microphone equalizer. Available Values: 1 ~ 10 Default Setting: 10 168 P-PRMTRC EQ1 FREQ Function: Selects the center frequency of the lower range for the parametric microphone equalizer when the speech processor is activated. Available Values: 100 ~ 700 Hz (100 Hz/step)/OFF Default Setting: 200 You may adjust the equalizer gain and Q-factor at this selected audio frequency via menu items “169 P-PRMTRC EQ1 LEVEL” and “170 P-PRMTRC EQ1 BWTH”. 169 P-PRMTRC EQ1 LEVEL Function: Adjusts the equalizer gain of the low range of the parametric microphone equalizer. Available Values: -20 ~ 0 ~ +10 Default Setting: -3 172 P-PRMTRC EQ2 LEVEL Function: Adjusts the equalizer gain of the middle range of the parametric microphone equalizer. Available Values: -20 ~ 0 ~ +10 Default Setting: 0 173 P-PRMTRC EQ2 BWTH Function: Adjusts the Q-factor of the middle range of the parametric microphone equalizer. Available Values: 1 ~ 10 Default Setting: 1 174 P-PRMTRC EQ3 FREQ Function: Selects the center frequency of the lower range for the parametric microphone equalizer when the speech processor is activated. Available Values: 1500 ~ 3200 Hz (100 Hz/step)/OFF Default Setting: 2100 You may adjust the equalizer gain and Q-factor at this selected audio frequency via menu items “175 P-PRMTRC EQ3 LEVEL” and “176 P-PRMTRC EQ3 BWTH”. 175 P-PRMTRC EQ3 LEVEL Function: Adjusts the equalizer gain of the low range of the parametric microphone equalizer. Available Values: -20 ~ 0 ~ +10 Default Setting: +5 176 P-PRMTRC EQ3 BWTH Function: Adjusts the Q-factor of the low range of the parametric microphone equalizer. Available Values: 1 ~ 10 Default Setting: 1 170 P-PRMTRC EQ1 BWTH Function: Adjusts the Q-factor of the low range of the parametric microphone equalizer. Available Values: 1 ~ 10 Default Setting: 2 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Page 125 Menu Mode TX GNRL Group 177 TX PWR/PROC CONTROL Function: Selects the operation of the PROC/CAR knob in SSB mode. Available Values: TX PWR/PROC Default Setting: TX PWR Sets the operation of the [PROC/CAR] knob in SSB mode as the [TX PWR] knob, or as the [PROC] knob. TX PWR: Sets the TX output power level in the SSB mode. PROC: Adjusts the compression (input) level of the transmitter RF speech processor in the SSB mode. 178 EXT AMP TUNING PWR Function: Selects the maximum output driving power limit for input to the VL-1000 linear amplifier during the tuning operation (while using the CT-178 linear amplifier connection cable). Available Values: 10/20/50/100 Default Setting: 100 179 TUNER SELECT Function: Enable/disable the optional FC-40 Antenna Tuner. Available Values: INTERNAL/EXTERNAL Default Setting: INTERNAL INTERNAL: The [TUNE] button will activate the internal Antenna Tuner. EXTERNAL: The [TUNE] button will activate the optional FC-40 Antenna Tuner. 180 VOX SELECT Function: Selects the audio input source for triggering TX during VOX operation. Available Values: MIC/DATA Default Setting: MIC MIC: T h e V O X f u n c t i o n w i l l b e a c t i v a t e d b y microphone audio input. DATA: The VOX function will be activated by data audio input port (pin 1) of the RTTY/PKT Jack. 181 VOX GAIN Function: Adjusts the “VOX” Gain on the SSB/AM/FM modes. Available Values: 0 ~ 100 Default Setting: 50 183 ANTI VOX GAIN Function: Adjusts the Anti-VOX Trip Gain, which is the level of negative AF feedback of receiver audio to the microphone, to prevent receiver audio from activating the transmitter (via the microphone) during VOX operation. Available Values: 0 ~ 100 Default Setting: 50 184 EMERGENCY FREQ TX Function: Enables Tx/Rx operation on the Alaska Emergency Channel, 5167.5 kHz. Available Values: ENABLE/DISABLE Default Setting: DISABLE When this Menu Item is set to “ENABLE”, the spot frequency of 5167.5 kHz will be enabled. The Alaska Emergency Channel will be found between the Memory channels “P-1” and “01 (or 1-01)”. Important: The use of this frequency is restricted to stations operating in or near Alaska, and only for emergency purposes (never for routine operations). See §97.401(c) of the FCC regulations for details. AF SCOPE 185 FFT DISPLAY MODE Function: Selects the operation mode of the Audio Scope Monitor. Available Values: SPECTRUM / WATER FALL / SPECTRUM-WF Default Setting: SPECTRUM SPECTRUM: The Audio Scope Monitor shows the audio signal on the Spectrum display. WATER FALL: The Audio Scope Monitor shows the audio signal on the Water Fall display. SPECTRUM-WF: The Audio Scope Monitor shows the audio signal on the Spectrum and Water Fall display. 186 FFT ATT Function: Selects the attenuation level of the Audio Scope Monitor. Available Values: 0/10/20 dB Default Setting: 10 dB 182 VOX DELAY Function: Adjusts the “VOX” Delay (receiver recovery) time on the SSB/AM/FM modes. Available Values: 30 ~ 3000 msec (10 msec/step) Default Setting: 500 msec Page 126 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Menu Mode DECODE CW 187 CW DECODE BW Function: Selects the bandwidth of the AFC feature. Available Values: 25/50/100/250 Hz Default Setting: 100 Hz 188 RX USOS Function: Enables/Disables the RX USOS feature. Available Values: ENABLE/DISABLE Default Setting: ENABLE 189 TX USOS Function: Enables/Disables the TX USOS feature. Available Values: ENABLE/DISABLE Default Setting: ENABLE 190 RX NEW LINE CODE Function: Selects the command code used for the Carriage Return during RTTY receive. Available Values: CR,LF,CR+LF / CR+LF Default Setting: CR,LF,CR+LF 191 TX AUTO CR+LF Function: Enables/Disables the sending of the Carriage Return (CR+LF) Code while transmitting in RTTY. Available Values: ENABLE/DISABLE Default Setting: ENABLE 192 TX DIDDLE Function: Selects the transmission code when there is not a character to be transmitted. Available Values: OFF/BLANK/LTRS Default Setting: BLANK 193 BAUDOT CODE Function: Selects the Baudot Code used for the RTTY mode. Available Values: CCITT/US Default Setting: US 194 PSK MODE Function: Selects the operation mode of the PSK mode. Available Values: BPSK/QPSK Default Setting: BPSK 195 DECODE AFC RANGE Function: Selects the operation range (or bandwidth) of the AFC feature. Available Values: 8/15/30 Default Setting: 15 196 QPSK POLARITY REV Function: Selects normal or reverse phase shift for the QPKS mode. Available Values: RX-N, TX-N / RX-R, TX-N / RX-N, TX-R / RX-R, TX-R Default Setting: RX-N, TX-N FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Page 127 Installation of Optional Accessories CW Narrow Filter (XF-127CN) 1. Turn the FTDX3000’s [POWER] switch “OFF”, and turn off the external DC power supply. 2. Disconnect all the cables from the FTDX3000. 3. Referring to Figure 1, remove the 18 screws attaching the bottom case, then remove the bottom case. 4. Refer to Figure 2 for the mounting location for the XF-127CN. 5. Push the XF-127CN onto the holes corresponding to its assigned mounting location on the transceiver. 6. Replace the bottom case and its 18 screws. 7. Filter installation is now complete. 8. Connect the all cables to the FTDX3000. Figure 1 XF-127CN Figure 2 Page 128 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Installation of Optional Accessories Voice Memory Unit (DVS-6) 1. Turn the FTDX3000’s [POWER] switch “OFF”, and turn off the external DC power supply. 2. Disconnect all the cables from the FTDX3000. 3. Referring to Figure 1, remove the 18 screws attaching the bottom case, then remove the bottom case. 4. Refer to Figure 2 for the mounting location for the DVS-6. 5. Push the DVS-6 onto the pins corresponding to its assigned mounting location on the transceiver. Gently press the board down until it is firmly seated in its connectors. 6. Replace the bottom case and its 18 screws. 7. Connect the antenna and DC power supply to the FTDX3000. Figure 1 Connector (5-pin) Connector (6-pin) Connector (6-pin) Connector (5-pin) Figure 2 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Page 129 Installation of Optional Accessories FC-40 External Automatic Antenna Tuner (for Wire Antenna) The FC-40 makes use of the control circuitry built into the transceiver, which allows the operator to control and monitor automatic operation of the FC-40, which mounts near the antenna feedpoint. The FC-40 uses specially selected, thermally stable components, and is housed in a waterproof case to withstand severe environmental conditions with high reliability. A carefully-chosen combination of solid-state switching components and high-speed relays allows the FC-40 to match a wide variety of antennas to within a 2:1 SWR on any amateur band frequency (160 through 6 meters), typically in less than eight seconds. Transmitter power required for matching may be as little as 4 - 60 Watts, and matching settings are automatically stored in memory for instant recall when the same frequency range is selected later. Please see the FC-40 Operating Manual for detailed information. Interconnections to FTDX3000 After mounting the FC-40, connect the cables from the FC-40 to the ANT and TUNER jacks on the rear panel of the FTDX3000 Transceiver. Antenna Terminal Antenna Cable (5 m) GND Install the supplied ferrite core as close to the connector as possible. Note Control Cable (5 m) Wrap the ends of the waterproof cap with the supplied sealing tape to protect against moisture ingress. When the FC-40 is connected to the FTDX3000, TX GND (pin 2) of the TUNER jack and the LINEAR jack (pin 2) are common circuits. Therefore, the maximum voltage at TX GND (pin 2) of the LINEAR jack must not exceed +5V. Page 130 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Installation of Optional Accessories FC-40 External Automatic Antenna Tuner (for Wire Antenna) Setup the FTDX3000 The optional FC-40 Automatic Antenna Tuner provides automatic tuning of a coaxial line to present nominal 50-ohm impedance to the FTDX3000’s ANT jack. Before operation can begin, you must instruct the FTDX3000 microprocessor that the FC-40 is being used. This is done using the Menu Mode: 1. Press the [MENU] button to enter the Menu mode. 2. Rotate the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob (or press the p/ q button) to select the Menu Item “179 TUNER SELECT”. 3. Press the [SELECT] button, then rotate the [CLAR/ VFO-B] knob (or press the p/q button) to select “EXTERNAL”. 4. Press the [SELECT] button. 5. Press the [MENU] button to save the new setting and exit to normal operation. Operation 1. Press the [ TUNE ] button briefly to activate the Automatic Antenna Tuner. 2. The “TUNER” icon will appear in the TFT display. 3. Press and hold the [TUNE] button for one second to begin automatic tuning. The transmitter will be engaged, and the “TUNER” icon will blink while tuning is in progress. 4. Tuning will stop automatically when a low SWR is achieved. You may Press and hold the [TUNE] button for one second while tuning is in progress, to cancel the automatic tuning. 5. To disable the Automatic Antenna Tuner, press the [TUNE] button briefly again. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual [TUNE] Button [MENU] Button [SELECT] Button [p/q] Button [CLAR/VFO-B] Knob Note: r Please connect a good earth ground to the GND terminal of FC-40. r The carrier signal transmits continuously while tuning is in progress. Please monitor the operating frequency before beginning the tuning process. Be sure you are not interfering with others who may already be using the frequency. r It is normal to hear the sound of the relays while tuning is in progress. r If the impedance cannot be matched by the FC-40 better than 2:1, and the “TUNER” icon blinks, the microprocessor will not retain the tuning data for that frequency, as the FC-40 presumes that you will want to adjust or repair your antenna system to correct the high SWR condition. Page 131 Installation of Optional Accessories RF µTuning Kit The RF µTuning Kits provide ultra-sharp RF selectivity for the front end of the transceiver. Very high Q is made possible by the narrow-band design. Three RF µTuning Kits are available. The MTU-160 covers the 1.8 MHz band. The MTU-80/40 covers the 3.5 and 7 MHz bands. The MTU-30/20 covers 10.1 and 14 MHz bands. The narrow bandwidth is especially useful on the low bands, when many strong signals are being received via NVIS propagation (Near Vertical-Incidence Signals) within a narrow bandwidth. The added protection for the receiver RF stages is especially helpful in preventing IMD and blocking. Installation Interconnections to FTDX3000 Assemble the RF µTuning Unit according to the “RF µTuning Kit Installation Manual” supplied with the RF µTuning Kit. DC IN DC IN RF IN µ-TUNE µ-TUNE FROM µ-TUNE TO GND ANT RF Cable* CNTL Cable* RF Cable* RF Cable* CNTL Cable* CNTL Cable* RF OUT Multi Connection RF IN RF Cable (Supplied with RF µTUNING KIT) RF OUT CNTL Cable (Supplied with RF µTUNING KIT) RF IN RF Cable (Supplied with RF µTUNING KIT) r The RF connecting cables are color coded (black and gray) to assist in properly connecting the RF IN and RF OUT jacks. (See illustration) r An improper connection will not damage the RF µTuning Kit. However, improper operation may occur. r Connect the color-coded control cable(s) between the CNTL OUT and CNTL IN jacks (see illustration). Confirm all connections before turning on the transceiver. r If the FTDX3000 does not operate and the frequency display blinks sometimes, confirm and correct the “CNTL IN” and “CNTL OUT” connections on the RF µTuning Unit. r The order of connecting multiple RF µTuning Units is not important. RF OUT RF IN µ-TUNE RF OUT Advice µ-TUNE FROM µ-TUNE TO GND ANT Connect each cable (supplied with the RF µTuning Kit) between the RF µTuning Unit and the FTDX3000 Transceiver. RF Cable* *: Supplied with RF µTUNING KIT Multi Connection Page 132 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Note FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Page 133 Specifications General Rx Frequency Range: Tx Frequency Ranges: Frequency Stability: Operating Temperature Range: Emission Modes: Frequency Steps: Antenna Impedance: Power Consumption (Approx.): Supply Voltage: Dimensions (WxHxD): Weight (Approx.): Transmitter Power Output: Modulation Types: Maximum FM Deviation: Harmonic Radiation: SSB Carrier Suppression: Undesired Sideband Suppression: 3rd-order IMD: Bandwidth: Audio Response (SSB): Microphone Impedance: Page 134 30 kHz - 56 MHz (operating) 1.8 MHz - 54 MHz (specified performance, Amateur bands only) 1.8 MHz - 54 MHz (Amateur bands only) ±0.5 ppm (after 1 minute @+14 °F to +122 °F [–10 °Cto +50 °C]) +14 °F to +122 °F (–10 °C to +50 °C) A1A (CW), A3E (AM), J3E (LSB, USB), F3E (FM), F1B (RTTY), F1D (PACKET), F2D (PACKET) 1/10 Hz (SSB, CW, & AM), 100 Hz (FM) 50 Ohms, unbalanced 16.7 - 150 Ohms, unbalanced (1.8 MHz - 29.7 MHz) 25 - 100 Ohms, unbalanced (50 MHz - 54 MHz) (Tuner ON, 1.8 MHz - 50 MHz Amateur bands, TX only) Rx (no signal) 1.8 A Rx (signal present) 2.1 A Tx (100 W) 23 A DC 13.8 V ± 10% (Negative Ground) 14.4” x 4.5” x 12.3” (365 x 115 x 312 mm) 22.0 lbs (10 kg) 5 - 100 watts (2 - 25 watts AM carrier) J3E (SSB): Balanced, A3E (AM): Low-Level (Early Stage), F3E (FM): Variable Reactance ±5.0 kHz/±2.5 kHz Better than –60 dB (1.8 MHz - 29.7 MHz Amateur bands: Harmonics) Better than –50 dB (1.8 MHz - 29.7 MHz Amateur bands: Others) Better than –65 dB (50 MHz Amateur band) At least 60 dB below peak output At least 60 dB below peak output –31 dB @14 MHz 100 watts PEP 3 kHz (LSB/USB), 500 Hz (CW), 6 kHz (AM), 16 kHz (FM) Not more than –6 dB from 300 to 2700 Hz 600 Ohms (200 to 10 kOhms) FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Specifications Receiver Circuit Type: Double-conversion Superheterodyne Intermediate Frequencies: 9.000 MHz/30 kHz (24 kHz for AM/FM) Sensitivity: SSB (BW: 2.4 kHz, 10 dB S+N/N) 4 µV (0.5 - 1.8 MHz) (IPO “ON”) 0.16 µV (1.8 - 30 MHz) (RF AMP 2 “ON”) 0.125 µV (50 - 54 MHz) (RF AMP 2 “ON”) AM (BW: 6 kHz, 10 dB S+N/N, 30 % modulation @400 Hz) 28 µV (0.5 - 1.8 MHz) (IPO “ON”) 2 µV (1.8 - 30 MHz) (RF AMP 2 “ON”) 1 µV (50 - 54 MHz) (RF AMP 2 “ON”) FM (BW: 15 kHz, 12 dB SINAD) 0.5 µV (28 - 30 MHz) (RF AMP 2 “ON”) 0.35 µV (50 - 54 MHz) (RF AMP 2 “ON”) There is no specification for frequency ranges not listed. Selectivity (WIDTH: Center): Mode –6 dB –60 dB CW/RTTY/PKT 0.5 kHz or better 750 Hz or less SSB 2.4 kHz or better 3.6 kHz or less AM 6 kHz or better 15 kHz or less FM 15 kHz or better 25 kHz or less Image Rejection: 70 dB or better (1.8 MHz - 30 MHz Amateur bands) 60 dB or better (50 MHz - 54 MHz Amateur band) Maximum Audio Output: 2.5 W into 4 Ohms with 10% THD Audio Output Impedance: 4 to 8 Ohms (4 Ohms: nominal) Conducted Radiation: Less than 4 nW Specifications are subject to change, in the interest of technical improvement, without notice or obligation, and are guaranteed only within the amateur bands. FT DX 3000 Operating Manual Page 135 Note This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. 1. Changes or modifications to this device not expressly approved by YAESU MUSEN could void the user’s authorization to operate this device. 2. This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions; (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference including interference that may cause undesired operation. 3. The scanning receiver in this equipment is incapable of tuning, or readily being altered, by the User to operate within the frequency bands allocated to the Domestic public Cellular Telecommunications Service in Part 22. This device complies with Industry Canada licence-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. Le présent appareil est conforme aux CNR d’Industrie Canada applicables aux appareils radio exempts de licence. L’exploitation est autorisée aux deux conditions suivantes : (1) l’appareil ne doit pas produire de brouillage, et (2) l'utilisateur de l’appareil doit accepter tout brouillage radioélectrique subi, même si le brouillage est susceptible d’en compromettre le fonctionnement. DECLARATION BY MANUFACTURER The scanner receiver is not a digital scanner and is incapable of being converted or modified a digital scanner receiver by any user. WARNING: MODIFICATION OF THIS DEVICE TO RECEIVE CELLULAR RADIOTELEPHONE SERVICE SIGNALS IS PROHIBITED UNDER FCC RULES AND FEDERAL LAW. This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada. Page 136 FT DX 3000 Operating Manual EU Declaration of Conformity We, Yaesu Musen Co. Ltd of Tokyo, Japan, hereby declare that this radio equipment FTDX3000 is in full compliance with EU Radio Equipment Directive 2014/53/EU. The full text of the Declaration of Conformity for this product is available to view at http://www.yaesu.com/jp/red ATTENTION – Conditions of usage This transceiver works on frequencies that are regulated and not permitted to be used without authorisation in the EU countries shown in this table. Users of this equipment should check with their local spectrum management authority for licensing conditions applicable for this equipment. AT DK GR LU RO LI BE ES HR LV SK NO BG EE HU MT SI – CY FI IE NL SE – Disposal of Electronic and Electrical Equipment Products with the symbol (crossed-out wheeled bin) cannot be disposed as household waste. Electronic and Electrical Equipment should be recycled at a facility capable of handling these items and their waste by-products. Please contact a local equipment supplier representative or service center for information about the waste collection system in your country. CZ FR IT PL CH – DE UK LT PT IS – Copyright 2019 YAESU MUSEN CO., LTD. All rights reserved. No portion of this manual may be reproduced without the permission of YAESU MUSEN CO., LTD. YAESU MUSEN CO., LTD. Tennozu Parkside Building 2-5-8 Higashi-Shinagawa, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 140-0002 Japan YAESU USA 6125 Phyllis Drive, Cypress, CA 90630, U.S.A. YAESU UK Unit 12, Sun Valley Business Park, Winnall Close Winchester, Hampshire, SO23 0LB, U.K. 1902M-DS-1 Printed in Japan ">
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শুধু একটি বন্ধুত্বপূর্ণ অনুস্মারক। আপনি এখানে সরাসরি নথিটি দেখতে পারেন। তবে সবচেয়ে গুরুত্বপূর্ণ, আমাদের এআই ইতিমধ্যে এটি পড়েছে। এটি জটিল বিষয়গুলিকে সহজ শর্তে ব্যাখ্যা করতে পারে, যেকোনো ভাষায় আপনার প্রশ্নের উত্তর দিতে পারে এবং এমনকি দীর্ঘতম বা সবচেয়ে জটিল নথিগুলিকে দ্রুত নেভিগেট করতে আপনাকে সহায়তা করতে পারে।
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