Hygain TH-3JRS Instruction manual
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Hygain TH-3JRS is a tri-band HF antenna designed for hams with space limitations who still demand top performance on 10, 15, and 20 meters. Its features include a boom-to-mast bracket that fits masts up to 2 inches in diameter, super strength stainless steel hardware, and a beta match support system. The antenna can be rotated with a heavy-duty TV rotator and is suitable for rooftop or lightweight tower installations.
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TH-3JRS
Tri-band HF 3 Elements Beam
Covers 10, 15 and 20 Meters
300 Industrial Park Road, Starkville, MS 39759
Ph: (662) 323-8538 FAX: (662) 323-6551
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
WARNING
Installation of this product near power lines is dangerous. For your safety, follow the installation directions.
General Description
The TH3JR-S antenna was designed for the Ham who has space limitations but still wants top performance on 10, 15 and 20 meters.
The TH3JR-S is constructed of taper-swaged aluminum tubing which offers low wind resistance. It can be rotated with a heavy-duty TV rotator. The light weight is ideal for rooftop or lightweight tower installations. The antenna features super strength stainless steel hardware and a boom-to-mast bracket that will fit masts up to 2 inches in diameter.
Specifications
Electrical
Forward Gain
Front-To-Back Ratio
VSWR at Resonance
Nominal Impedance
Power Capability (Transmitter Output)
Lightning Protection
Up to 8 dBi
25 dB
Less than 1.5:1
50 ohms
600 Watt PEP, 300 Watt AM
DC ground
Mechanical
Net Weight
Boom Length
Longest Element
Turning Radius
Wind Survival
Accepts Mast
Surface Area
Effective Moment*
21 lbs. (11.7 kg)
12 ft. (3.65 m)
27’3” (8.30m)
14’9” (4.49m)
80 mph (128 kmph)
1 ¼” to 2” (32 mm to 51mm)
3.35 sq. ft. (0.32 sq. m)
310 ft. lb. (53 kg-m)
Wind Load at 80 MPH
Hardware
Suitable Rotators
87 lbs. (39.4 kg)
Stainless Steel (except for U-Bolts and some small parts)
Hy-Gain AR-40 or CD-45II
*Effective Moment is defined as the product of the antenna weight and turning radius.
Step-By-Step Assembly
NOTE: When unpacking your antenna, check the inside of all tubing for parts (clamps, insulators, smaller tubing, etc.). To conserve space during packing, these smaller articles are put inside large pieces.
Select the two boom sections (1 1/4" x 72") and boom-to-mast brackets.
NOTE: The reflector portion of the boom has holes drilled in it for the beta match. Make sure they are on top when you tighten the boom-tomast bracket. See illustration in this manual.
Assemble the two halves of the boom-to-mast bracket by placing the 1/4" x 3/4" screws in the four outside holes as shown in Figure 1. DO
NOT tighten at this time.
Slip the boom sections into the boom-to-mast bracket until they meet in the middle. Make certain the drilled holes on the reflector end are on top and close to the boom-to-mast bracket, then tighten the bolts securely.
Place a 11/4" caplug on each end of the
Insert the two U-bolts into the boom-to-mast bracket and start the 5/16" nuts and lockwashers. DO NOT tighten at this time.
the dimensions from Figure 4.
Figure 2
Reflector/Director Detail
Start at the reflector end (boom section that has the hole drilled in it) and measure approximately
1" from the end of the boom and install the elementboom bracket as shown in Figure 2. Only tighten the hardware enough to keep the bracket in place. Final positioning of this element will depend upon placement of the driven element and
Select the Rl sections (7/8" x 72") of tubing and slip one end of each in each side of the bracket and tighten the bracket securely with the exception of the two anchor screws. DO NOT
tighten at this time
Slip the insulated end of the DE1 section into the driven element bracket and tighten securely. See
Figure 3 for proper installation. DO NOT tighten
the anchor screws at this time.
Measure 74" from the center of the driven element bracket to the center of the director and install the director element-to-boom bracket. Select and install the D1 sections (7/8" x 72") by slipping one into each side of the bracket and tighten securely.
DO NOT tighten the anchor screws at this time.
Now recheck the measurement and make certain all the elements are aligned evenly.
Measure along the boom 65 1/8" from the center of the reflector element-to-boom bracket and install the driven element-to-boom bracket. Select the DE sections and slip the driven element insulators onto one end of the DE1 sections (7/8" x
72").
Figure 3
Driven Element Bracket Assembly
NOTE: At this time select your mode of transmission - either Phone or Continuous Wave (CW).
Refer to the dimensions for your mode of transmission. Use the same mode for all dimensions.
Select the 10-meter reflector trap (marked REF) and a #6 tubing clamp and slip it on the end of Rl.
Slip the longest end of the 10-meter trap into the
Rl section to the dimensions given for your mode of transmission. Tighten the tubing clamp slightly.
See Figure 4.
Select R2 (3/4" x 10 1/2") and slip it onto the 10meter trap assembly. Slip one #6 tubing clamp on each end of R2. Tighten slightly.
VSWR Charts
These VSWR curves are typical for this antenna mounted 70 feet above ground, horizontally polarized. Similar curves can be expected for this antenna mounted at least 30 feet above ground. DO NOT try to tune this antenna for low VSWR at ground level.
Figure 5
VSWR Charts
Installation of Tubing Clamp
Select the proper size tubing clamp as shown in the chart. (See Figure 6). When installing the clamps, place the clamp near the tube end with the top of the clamp over the slot in the tube as shown in Figure 6.
After adjustment of the tubing lengths, tighten the clamp with a 5/16 inch nut driver, socket, or open end wrench until the tubing will not twist or telescope.
Part
No.
358756
Description
Clamp, Size #6 all stainless steel
5/16" hex head screw
Fits
Tubing
Sizes
½” and ¾”
Figure 6
Tubing Clamps
Select the R3 sections (7/16" x 32") and slip it into the 15-meter trap assembly to the dimensions shown for your mode of transmission. Slip on #6 tubing clamp, and
Select the remaining DE tube sections and install as before.
tighten slightly.
Select the remaining director tube sections and install as before.
Place a 7/16" caplug on each end of the
Select the beta match support insulators as shown in Figure 7.
element.
NOTE: The remaining elements will be installed in the same manner as above with the exception of using the trap designated for that particular element. The traps are marked as follows:
10-Meter Traps
Director - 10 DIR
Driven Element - 10 DE
Reflector - 10 REF
Select the beta shorting strap and install as shown in Figure 7. Tighten all hardware used with the beta match, shorting strap and driven element. Remeasure the dimensions between elements as shown in Figure 4. Tighten all hardware including the anchor screws at this time.
15-Meter Traps
Director - 15 DIR/REF
Driven Element - 15 DE
Reflector - 15 DIR/REF
A balun is not required for normal operation of this antenna. However, there are three recommended feedpoint configurations, one of which utilizes the Hy-Gain Model BN-86 balun for increased performance and convenience.
Figure 7
Beta Match/Feedline Attachment
Figure 8
RF Choke
The first feedline configuration involves connection of the coaxial feedline directly to the driven element. The recommended feedline is RG-213/U
(such as Belden 8267). Other types of coaxial cable may be used if proper selection and careful assembly are utilized. The feedline should be stripped as shown in Figure 7. Attach solder lugs
(not supplied) to the center conductor and shield for easy connection to the driven element.
Weatherproof all connections.
The second feedpoint configuration involves construction and installation of a homemade RF choke. The RF choke will prevent RF from flowing on the outside of the coaxial shield. This will block radiation from the coaxial feedline; thereby reducing the risk of TV1 and preventing radiation pattern degradation.
Wind the RF choke from RG-213/U ( or equivalent) coaxial cable. The choke should consist of 12 turns with an inside coil diameter of six inches. Allow enough cable at the end to reach from the mast to the driven element. Strip the coaxial cable as shown in Figure 7. Attach solder lugs (not supplied) to the center conductor and shield for easy connections to the driven element.
Weatherproof all connections.
The third feedpoint configuration involves using a 50 ohm 1:1 balun to connect the feedline to the driven element. (Hy-Gain Model BN-86 is recommended.) A balun will act as an RF choke and will balance the flow of current on the driven element, resulting in a symmetrical radiation pattern. A balun will also have a coaxial connector, providing more convenience than a coax splice.
Follow the instructions supplied with the balun for connection to the antenna.
NOTE: Use caution when selecting a balun to use with this antenna. Some baluns are designed for
50-75 ohm impedance and may result in a higher
SWR when used with this antenna. For best results, use the Hy-Gain BN-86, 50 ohm balun.
The Model BN-86 is available at your local Hy-
Gain dealer.
Carefully recheck all measurements, make certain the drain holes in the traps are facing down and then tighten all compression clamps securely.
Make certain all electrical connections are tight.
Weatherproof your coaxial connection using
Coax-Seal (R) or some similar substance.
Slip the boom-to-mast clamp over your mast and tighten securely.
This completes your installation.
WARNING
Installation of this product near power lined is dangerous. For your safety, follow the installation directions.
PARTS LIST
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
25
26
27
28
21
22
23
24
29
30
31
32
40
41
42
43
14
15
16
17
18
19
10
11
12
13
8
9
6
7
Item
No.
1
4
5
2
3
Part No.
Description Qty
190500 DE2, 3/4" x 9 1/2" ..........….........................................................................2
176211
174992
190202
871732
Boom (Reflector), drilled, 1 1/4" x 72" .....................................................1
Boom (Director), 1 ¼” x 72”…..................................................................1
Tube, swaged, 7/8" x 72"........................................................................... 6
10-Meter Trap Assembly (Director) ........................................................2
871733
871819
871734
871820
10-Meter Trap Assembly (Reflector)....................................................... 2
10-Meter Trap Assembly (Driven Element) ........................................... 2
15-Meter Trap Assembly (Director & Reflector) .................................. 4
15-Meter Trap Assembly (Driven Element) ........................................... 2
190501
176212
176214
176216
R2, 3/4" x 10 1/2" ...................................................................................... 2
DE3, 7/16" x 34 1/2"...................................................................................2
D3, 7/16" x 311/2 ".....................................................................................2
R3, 7/16" x 32" .......................................................................................... 2
190502
165138
D2, 3/4" x 5 7/8" .......... ..............................................................................2
Element-to-Boom Bracket (DE) ..............................................................2
165141 Element-to-Boom Bracket (D & R) ........................................................4
385142-1 Boom-to-Mast Bracket...............................................................................1
385144-1 Boom-to-Bracket Clamp............................................................................ l
176232
878685
Beta Match................................................................................................... l
Parts Pack 221S-1, stainless steel .............................................................. l
169339 Tubing Clamp, 7/8"..................................................................................2
173370 Beta Shorting Clamp ..............................................................................1
358756 Clamp, #6 Tubing.................................................................................24
(Not Used)
455630 Caplug, 1 ¼” …..…………….......................................................... 2
455644 Caplug, 7/16"............................................................................................6
463642
463767
Insulator, Beta Match.............................................................................2
Insulator, Driven Element.....................................................................2
520034 Screw, Type T, #6-32 x 11T, rh ............................................................. 3
500160 Bolt, hex head, #10-24 x 5/8".............................:...................................1
504069
554071
Bolt, hex head, #10-24 x 1"....................................................................2
Nut, hex, #10-24......................................................................................5
565697
(Not Used)
Lockwasher, internal, #10...................................................................31
500156 Bolt, hex head, 1/4"-20 x 3/8" ................................................................. 6
505266 Bolt, hex head, 1/4"-20 x 3/4" ...............................................................28
(Not Used)
554099 Nut, hex, 1/4"-20 ....................................................................................28
551367 Nut, square, 1/4"-20.................................................................................6
562961 Lockwasher, internal, l/4"....................................................................30
540067 U-bolt, 5/16"-18 x 3 5/8"..........................................................................2
564792 Lockwasher, split, 5/16".................................:........................................4
555747 Nut, hex, 5/16"-18 ....................................................................................4
LIMITED WARRANTY
Hy-Gain Warrants to the original owner of this product, if manufactured by Hy-Gain and purchased from an authorized dealer or directly from Hy-Gain to be free from defects in material and workmanship for a period of 12 months for rotator products and
24 months for antenna products from date of purchase provided the following terms of this warranty are satisfied.
1. The purchaser must retain the dated proof-of-purchase (bill of sale, canceled check, credit card or money order receipt, etc.) describing the product to establish the validity of the warranty claim and submit the original or machine reproduction of such proof of-purchase to Hy-Gain at the time of warranty service. Hy-Gain shall have the discretion to deny warranty without dated proof-of-purchase. Any evidence of alteration, erasure, or forgery shall be cause to void any and all warranty terms immediately.
2.
Hy-Gain
agrees to repair or replace at Hy-Gain’s option without charge to the original owner any defective product under warranty, provided the product is returned postage prepaid to Hy-Gain with a personal check, cashiers check, or money order for $8.00 covering postage and handling.
3. Under no circumstances is Hy-Gain liable for consequential damages to person or property by the use of any Hy-Gain products.
4. Out-of-warranty Service: Hy-Gain will repair any out-of-warranty product provided the unit is shipped prepaid. All repaired units will be shipped COD to the owner. Repair charges will be added to the COD fee unless other arrangements are made.
5. This warranty is given in lieu of any other warranty expressed or implied.
6.
Hy-Gain
reserves the right to make changes or improvements in design or manufacture without incurring any obligation to install such changes upon any of the products previously manufactured.
7. All Hy-Gain products to be serviced in-warranty or out-of-warranty should be addressed to
hy-gain, 308 Industrial Park Road,
Mississippi 39759, USA
and must be accompanied by a letter describing the problem in detail along with a copy of your dated proof-of-purchase.
8. This warranty gives you specific rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
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Key Features
- Covers 10, 15, and 20 meters.
- Forward Gain - Up to 8 dBi.
- Nominal Impedance - 50 ohms.
- Power Capability - 600 Watt PEP.
- Constructed of taper-swaged aluminum tubing.
- Super strength stainless steel hardware.
- Lightweight and easy to install.
- Suitable for rooftop or lightweight tower installations.
Related manuals
Frequently Answers and Questions
What is the maximum power that the antenna can handle?
What is the VSWR at resonance?
What is the antenna's effective moment?
What size mast can the antenna be mounted on?
How many elements does the antenna have?
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