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+Vs
-IN
High Voltage Power Operational Amplifiers
FEATURES
• RoHS COMPLIANT
• LOW COST
• WIDE BANDWIDTH - 1.1 Mhz
• HIGH OUTPUT CURRENT - 1A per ampliier
• WIDE COMMON MODE RANGE Includes negative supply
• WIDE SUPPLY VOLTAGE RANGE Single supply: 5V to
40V Split supplies: ± 2.5V to ± 20V
• LOW QUIESCIENT CURRENT
• VERY LOW DISTORTION
APPLICATIONS
• HALF AND FULL BRIDGE MOTOR DRIVERS
• AUDIO POWER AMPLIFIER
Stereo - 15.91W RMS per channel
Bridge - 31.82W RMS per 2 channels
• IDEAL FOR SINGLE SUPPLY SYSTEMS
5V - Peripherals
12V - Automotive
28V - Avionic
DESCRIPTION
The ampliier design is a dual power op amp on a single monolithic die. This approach provides a cost-effective solution to applications where multiple ampliiers are required or a bridge coniguration is needed. Very low harmonic distortion of 0.02% THD and low I
Q
makes the PA60 a good solution for low power audio applications such as laptops and computer speakers.
+IN
I BIAS
MONITOR
THERMAL
PROTECT
OUT
R1
INPUT
0-10V
R2
_
+
A
1/2 PA60 M
12-PIN SIP
PACKAGE STYLE EU
R3
R4
B
_
1/2 PA60
+
+28V
R5
R6
FIGURE 2. Bi-directional speed control from a single supply
TYPICAL APPLICATION
R1 and R2 set up Ampliier A as non-inverting. Ampliier
B is set up as a unity gain inverter driven from the output of
Ampliier A. Note that Ampliier B inverts the signals about the reference node, which is set at mid-supply by R5 and
R6. When the command input is midrange, so is the output of Ampliier A. Since this is also equivalent to the reference node voltage, the output of Ampliier B is the same resulting in 0V across the motor. Inputs more positive than 5V result in motor current low from left to right (see Figure 2). Inputs less than 5V drive the motor in the opposite direction.
The ampliiers are especially well-suited for applications such as this. The extended common mode range allows command inputs as low as 0V. The output swing lets it drive within 2V of the supply at an output of 1A. This means that a command input that ranges from 0 to 10V will drive a 24V motor from full scale CCW to full scale CW at ±1A.
-Vs
FIGURE 1. Equivalent schematic (one channel)
The dual output PA60EU, is available in a 12-Pin Molded
Plastic SIP with standard 100 mil spacing. The heat tab of EU package is tied to -VS.
PA60U http://www.cirrus.com
+
- A
+
B -
SUB
SUB SUB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
PA60EU
FIGURE 3. External connections
Copyright © Cirrus Logic, Inc. 2009
(All Rights Reserved)
JUL 2009
1
APEX - PA60UREVH
PA60
P r o d u c t I n n o v a t i o n F r o m
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
SUPPLY VOLTAGE, total
OUTPUT CURRENT
POWER DISSIPATION, internal (PA60EU, 1 ampliier)
POWER DISSIPATION, internal (PA60EU, 2 ampliiers) 4
INPUT VOLTAGE, differential
INPUT VOLTAGE, common mode
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE, max.
1
TEMPERATURE, pin solder - 10 secs max.
TEMP RANGE STORAGE
OPERATING TEMP RANGE, case 1
5V to 40V
SOA
19.89W
31.82W
±Vs
+Vs,-Vs-.5V
150°C
220°C
-55°C to 150°C
-40°C to 125°C
SPECIFICATIONS (PER AMPLIFIER)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS 1,2
INPUT
OFFSET VOLTAGE, initial
OFFSET VOLTAGE, vs. temperature
BIAS CURRENT, initial
COMMON MODE RANGE
COMMON MODE REJECTION, DC
POWER SUPPLY REJECTION
CHANNEL SEPARATION
INPUT NOISE VOLTAGE
GAIN
OPEN LOOP GAIN
GAIN BANDWIDTH PRODUCT
PHASE MARGIN
POWER BANDWIDTH
OUTPUT
CURRENT, peak
SLEW RATE
VOLTAGE SWING
VOLTAGE SWING
HARMONIC DISTORTION
POWER SUPPLY
VOLTAGE, Vss 3
CURRENT, quiescent total
THERMAL
RESISTANCE, junction to case
DC, 1 ampliier
DC, 2 ampliiers 4
AC, 1 ampliier
AC, 2 ampliiers 4
RESISTANCE, junction to air
Full temp range
Full temp range
Full temp range
I
OUT
= 500mA, ƒ = 1kHz
R
S
= 100Ω, ƒ = 1 to 100kHz
V
O
= ±10V, R
L
= 2.0KΩ
ƒ = 100kHz, C
L
= 100pF, R
L
= 2.0KΩ
Full temp range, C
L
= 100pF, R
L
= 2KΩ
V
O
(P-P) = 28V
Full temp range, I
O
Full temp range, I
O
A
V
V
O
= 1, R
L
= 50Ω,
= 100mA
= 1A
= .5VRMS, ƒ = 1kHz
MIN
-Vs
60
60
50
89
0.9
1.0
|Vs| -1.1
|Vs| -1.8
5
TYP
1
20
100
90
90
68
22
100
1.4
65
13.6
1.4
|Vs| -0.8
|Vs| -1.4
.02
30
8
MAX
15
500
+Vs - 1.3
1.5
40
10
UNTS
mV
µV/°C
nA
V
dB
dB
dB nV/√Hz
dB
MHz
°C
kHz
A
V/µS
V
V
%
V
mA
5.71
3.57
4.29
2.68
30
6.29
3.93
4.71
2.95
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
Notes: 1. Long term operation at the maximum junction temperature will result in reduced product life. Derate internal power dissipation to achieve high MTTF.
2. Unless otherwise noted, the following conditions apply: ±V
3. +V
S
and -V
S
S
= ±15V, T
C
denote the positive and negative rail respectively. V
SS
=25°C.
denotes total rail-to-rail supply.
4. Rating applies when power dissipation is equal in each of the ampliiers.
5. If -V
S
is disconnected before +V
S
, a diode between -V
S
and ground is recommended to avoid damage.
2 PA60U
P r o d u c t I n n o v a t i o n F r o m
PA60
24
QUIESCENT CURRENT
160
12
8
20
16
40
0
120
80
4 -40
0
0.5 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.3
1.5 1.7 1.9
NORMALIZED QUIESCENT CURRENT, I
Q
-80
(mA)
PHASE MARGIN vs. OUTPUT LOAD CAPACITANCE
65 60
BIAS CURRENT
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-100 -50 0 50 100 150
CASE TEMPERATURE, T
C
(°C)
VOLTAGE GAIN & PHASE vs. FREQUENCY
90
55 100 40
20 110 45
35
25
00 04 08 12 16
OUTPUT LOAD CAPACITANCE, C
20
L
(nF)
PULSE RESPONSE
10
8
6
4
2
+V
V
S
A
V
IN
= +15V
= +1
= 10Vp
0
-2
-4
-6
-8 f
-V
S
= -15V
R
IN
L
= 20
= 20kHz
-10
0 10 20 30 40 50
TIME, t (μs)
60 70
0 120
-20
1 10 100 1K
FREQUENCY, ƒ (KHz)
130
10K
PULSE RESPONSE
10
8
6
4
2
+V
V
IN
S
= +15V
A
V
= +1
= 10Vp
0
-2
-4
-V
S f
IN
= -15V
= 1kHz
-6
-8
-10
0 200 400 600 800 1000
TIME, t (μs)
1200 1400
OFFSET VOLTAGE
3
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-100 -50 0 50 100
CASE TEMPERATURE, T
C
(°C)
150
OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING
2
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6
0.7
OUTPUT CURRENT, I
0.8
O
(A)
0.9
1.0
PA60U 3
PA60
P r o d u c t I n n o v a t i o n F r o m
GENERAL
Please read Application Note 1 "General Operating Considerations" which covers stability, supplies, heatsinking, mounting,
SOA interpretation, and speciication interpretation. Visit www.
Cirrus.com for design tools that help automate tasks such as calculations for stability, internal power dissipation, heatsink selection; Apex's complete Application Notes library; Technical
Seminar Workbook; and Evaluation Kits.
STABILITY CONSIDERATIONS
All monolithic power op amps use output stage topologies that present special stability problems.
This is primarily due to non-complementary (both devices are NPN) output stages with a mismatch in gain and phase response for different polarities of output current. It is difficult
+
–
C
SN
0.01µF
R
SN
1
0Ω for the op amp manufacturer to optimize compensation
FIGURE 4 . R-C Snubber for all operating conditions. For applications with load current exceeding 300mA, oscillation may appear. The oscillation may occur only with the output voltage swing at the negative or positive half cycle. Under most operating and load conditions acceptable stability can be achieved by providing a series RC snubber network connected from the output to ground (see
Figure 4). The recommended component values of the of the network are,R
SN
= 10Ω and C
SN
= 0.01µF. Please refer to Application Note 1 for further details.
SAFE OPERATING AREA (SOA)
The SOA curves combine the effect of all limits for this power op amp. For a given application, the direction and magnitude of the output current should be calculated or measured and checked against the SOA curves. This is simple for resistive loads but more complex for reactive and EMF generating loads.
The following guidelines may save extensive analytical efforts.
THERMAL CONSIDERATIONS
The PA60EU has a large exposed copper heat tab to which the monolithic is directly attached. The PA60EU may require a thermal washer, which is electrically insulating since the tab is directly tied to -VS. This can result in a thermal impedance
RCS of up to 1˚C/W or greater.
10
SOA PA60EU
(A+B) AMPLIFIERS LOADED
1
(A) AMPLIFIER LOADED
DC, T
C
= 25°C
DC, T
C
= 85°C
0.1
1 10 100
SUPPLY TO OUTPUT DIFFERENTIAL VOLTAGE, V
S
- V
O
, (V)
POWER DERATING
35
(A+B) AMPLIFIERS
30
25
20
15
10
(A) AMPLIFIER
5
0
0 25 50 75
CASE TEMPERATURE, T
100
C
(C)
125
MOUNTING PRECAUTIONS
1. Always use a heat sink. Even unloaded the PA60EU can dissipate up to .4 watts.
2. Avoid bending the leads. Such action can lead to internal damage.
3. Always fasten the tab of the EU package to the heat sink before the leads are soldered to ixed terminals.
4. Strain relief must be provided if there is any probability of axial stress to the leads.
4 PA60U
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