CHAPTER 4 Basic Troubleshooting. Netopia Firmware Version 7.6, Netopia 2200, 3342, Netopia-3000, 3300 Series, 2200 Series, 2200, 3356
Add to My manuals351 Pages
advertisement
CHAPTER 4 Basic Troubleshooting
This section gives some simple suggestions for troubleshooting problems with your Gateway’s initial configuration.
Before troubleshooting, make sure you have
• read the Quickstar t Guide;
• plugged in all the necessar y cables; and
• set your PC’s TCP/IP controls to obtain an IP address automatically.
191
Status Indicator Lights
The first step in troubleshooting is to check the status indicator lights (LEDs) in the order outlined below.
Netopia Gateway 2240N/2241N status indicator lights
192
Power
Ethernet
USB DSL
Internet
LED
Power
Action
Green when power is on. Red if device malfunctions.
Ethernet
USB
(Model 2241N only)
DSL
Solid green when connected. Flash green when there is activity on the LAN.
Solid green when connected. Flash green when there is activity on the LAN.
Solid green when Internet connection is established.
Internet
Solid green when Broadband device is connected. Flashes green for activity on the WAN por t. If the physical link comes up, but PPP or
DHCP fail, the LED turns red .
Status Indicator Lights
Netopia Gateway 2246N status indicator lights
P
O
W
E
R
1
ETHER NET
2 3 4
Power
Ethernet 1, 2, 3, 4
D
S
L
I N
T
E
R
N
E
T
DSL
Internet
LED
Power
Ethernet 1, 2, 3, 4
DSL
Internet
Action
Green when power is on. Red if device malfunctions.
Solid green when connected. Flash green when there is activity on the LAN.
Solid green when Internet connection is established.
Solid green when Broadband device is connected. Flashes green for activity on the WAN por t. If the physical link comes up, but PPP or
DHCP fail, the LED turns red .
193
Netopia Gateway 2247NWG status indicator lights
194
P
O
W
E
R
1
ETHER NET
2 3 4
W
RI
E
L
E
S
S
D
S
L
I N
T
E
R
N
E
T
Power
Ethernet 1, 2, 3, 4
Wireless
DSL
Internet
LED
Power
Ethernet 1, 2, 3, 4
Wireless
DSL
Internet
Action
Green when power is on. Red if device malfunctions.
Solid green when connected. Flash green when there is activity on the LAN.
Flashes green when there is activity on the wireless LAN.
Solid green when Internet connection is established.
Solid green when Broadband device is connected. Flashes green for activity on the WAN por t. If the physical link comes up, but PPP or
DHCP fail, the LED turns red .
Status Indicator Lights
Netopia Gateway 3340(N) status indicator lights
Ethernet Link:
Solid green when connected
Ethernet Traffic:
Flashes green when there is activity on the LAN
DSL Traffic:
Blinks green when traffic is sent/received over the WAN
E th e rn e t
L in k th e rn e
E t
T ra ff ic
D
S
L
T ra ff ic
D
S
L
S y n c
P
P
P o
E
A c ti v e
P o w e r
Power:
Solid green when the power is on
PPPoE Active:
Solid green when PPPoE is negotiated; other wise, not lit
DSL Sync:
Blinking green with no line attached or training, solid green when trained with the DSL line.
195
196
Netopia Gateway 3341(N), 3351(N) status indicator lights
Ethernet Link:
Solid green when connected
Ethernet Traffic:
Flashes green when there is activity on the LAN
DSL Traffic:
Blinks green when traffic is sent/received over the WAN
E th e rn e t
L in k
E th e rn e t
T ra ff ic
D
S
L
T ra ff ic
D
S
L
S y n c
U
S
B
A c ti v e
P o w e r
Power:
Solid green when the power is on
USB Active:
Solid green when USB is connected other wise, not lit
DSL Sync:
Blinking green with no line attached or training, solid green when trained with the DSL line.
Status Indicator Lights
Netopia Gateway 3342/3342N, 3352/3352N status indicator lights
USB:
Solid green when USB is connected other wise, not lit
USB
DSL
DSL:
Blinking green with no line attached or training, solid green when trained with the DSL line.
☛
Special patterns:
• Both LEDs are off during boot (power on boot or warm reboot).
• When the 3342/3352 successfully boots up, both LEDs flash green once.
• Both LEDs are off when the Host OS suspends the device, (e.g. Windows
standby/reboot, device disabled, driver uninstalled, etc.)
197
198
Netopia Gateway 3346(N), 3356(N) status indicator lights
L
A
N
1
L
A
N
2
L
A
N
3
L
A
N
4
D
S
L
S
Y
N
C
P o w e r
Power:
Solid green when the power is on
DSL Sync:
Blinks green with no line attached or training,
Solid green when trained with the DSL line
LAN 1, 2, 3, 4:
Solid green when Ethernet link is established
Blinks green when traffic is sent or received over the Ethernet
Status Indicator Lights
Netopia Gateway 3347W, 3347(N)WG status indicator lights
Power - Green when power is applied
DSL SYNC -
Flashes green when training
Solid green when trained
Flashes green for DSL traffic
LAN 1, 2, 3, 4 -
Solid green when connected to each por t on the LAN.
Flash green when there is activity on each por t.
Wireless Link - Flashes green when there is activity on the wireless LAN.
199
200
Netopia Gateway MiAVo status indicator lights
Front View
Power -
Green when power is on.
DSL -
Flashes green when training
Solid green when trained
Ethernet 1, 2, 3, 4 -
Solid green when connected.
Flash green when there is activity on the LAN.
Wireless -
Flashes green when there is activity on the wireless LAN.
Status Indicator Lights
LED Function Summary Matrix
Power
Unlit
No power
No signal
USB Active
No signal
DSL Sync
No signal
DSL Traffic
Ethernet
Traffic
No signal
Ethernet Link
No signal
No signal
Internet
Solid Green
Power on
USB por t connected to PC
DSL line synched with the DSLAM
N/A
N/A
N/A
Flashing
Green
Solid Red
System failure
N/A Activity on the
USB cable
Attempting to train with DSLAM
Activity on the
DSL cable
Activity on the
Ethernet cable
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A Synched with Ethernet card
Broadband device is connected.
N/A
Activity on the
WAN por t.
Physical link established, but PPP or
DHCP fails.
If a status indicator light does not look correct, look for these possible problems:
LED State
Power Unlit
1.
2.
3.
4.
Possible problems
Make sure the power switch is in the ON position.
Make sure the power adapter is plugged into the 2200- and 3300-series
DSL Gateway properly.
Tr y a known good wall outlet.
Replace the power supply and/or unit.
DSL
Sync
Unlit
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Make sure the you are using the correct cable. The DSL cable is the thinner standard telephone cable.
Make sure the DSL cable is plugged into the correct wall jack.
Make sure the DSL cable is plugged into the DSL por t on the 2200- and
3300-series DSL Gateway.
Make sure the DSL line has been activated at the central office DSLAM.
Make sure the 2200- and 3300-series DSL Gateway is not plugged into a micro filter.
201
202
EN Link Unlit
Note: EN Link light is inactive if only using USB.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Make sure the you are using the Ethernet cable, not the DSL cable. The
Ethernet cable is thicker than the standard telephone cable.
Make sure the Ethernet cable is securely plugged into the Ethernet jack on the PC.
If plugging a 2200- and 3300-series DSL Gateway into a hub the you may need to plug into an uplink por t on the hub, or use an Ethernet cross over cable.
Make sure the Ethernet cable is securely plugged into the Ethernet por t on the 2200- and 3300-series DSL Gateway.
Tr y another Ethernet cable if you have one available.
EN Traffic Unlit
USB
Active
DSL
Traffic
Unlit
Unlit
Wireless
Link
Unlit
1.
2.
3.
4.
Make sure you have Ethernet drivers installed on the PC.
Make sure the PC’s TCP/IP Proper ties for the Ethernet Network Control
Panel is set to obtain an IP address via DHCP.
Make sure the PC has obtained an address in the 192.168.1.x range.
(You may have changed the subnet addressing.)
Make sure the PC is configured to access the Internet over a LAN.
5.
Disable any installed network devices (Ethernet, HomePNA, wireless) that are not being used to connect to the 2200- and 3300-series DSL
Gateway.
Note: USB Active light is inactive if only using Ethernet.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Make sure you have USB drivers installed on the PC.
Make sure the PC’s TCP/IP Proper ties for the USB Network Control
Panel is set to obtain an IP address via DHCP.
Make sure the PC has obtained an address in the 192.168.1.x range.
(You may have changed the subnet addressing.)
Make sure the PC is configured to access the Internet over a LAN.
5.
Disable any installed network devices (Ethernet, HomePNA, wireless) that are not being used to connect to the 2200- and 3300-series DSL
Gateway.
Launch a browser and tr y to browse the Internet. If the DSL Active light still does not flash, then proceed to Advanced Troubleshooting below.
• Make sure your client PC(s) have their wireless cards correctly installed and configured.
• Check your client PC(s) TCP/IP settings to make sure they are receiving an IP address from the wireless Router.
• Check the Gateway’s log for wireless driver failure messages.
Factory Reset Switch
Factory Reset Switch
(optional on some models; 3342/3342N/3352/3352N models do not have a reset switch)
Lose your password? This section shows how to reset the Netopia Gateway so that you can access the configuration screens once again.
☛
NOTE: Keep in mind that all of your settings will need to be reconfigured.
If you don't have a password, the only way to access the Netopia Gateway is the following:
1.
Referring to the following diagram, find the round Reset Switch opening.
203
204
DSL
3397GP
4
3
LAN
2 1
Power
Off/On
Factory Reset Switch:
Push to clear all settings
DSL
3347W/3357W
4 3 LAN 2 1 Power Off / On
2247NWG
Factory Reset Switch:
Push to clear all settings
2240N
Factory Reset Switch:
Push to clear all settings
2
DSL
3341/3351
1
Power
3
Ethernet
4
USB
On / Off
Factory Reset Switch: Push to clear all settings
2241N
DSL
Factory Reset Switch:
Push to clear all settings
4
3346/3356
1 3 LAN 2 Power Off / On
2246N
Factory Reset Switch:
Push to clear all settings
Factory Reset Switch:
Push to clear all settings
2.
Carefully insert the point of a pen or an unwound paperclip into the opening.
• If you press the factor y default button for less than 1/2 a second, the unit will continue to run as normal.
• If you press the factor y default button for more than 3 seconds, when you release it, the Gateway will per form a factor y reset, clear all settings and configurations, and reboot.
advertisement
Related manuals
advertisement
Table of contents
- 2 Copyright
- 3 Table of Contents
- 13 CHAPTER 1 Introduction
- 13 What’s New in 7.6
- 14 About Netopia Documentation
- 14 Intended Audience
- 15 Documentation Conventions
- 15 General
- 15 Internal Web Interface
- 15 Command Line Interface
- 17 Organization
- 17 A Word About Example Screens
- 19 CHAPTER 2 Basic Mode Setup
- 20 Important Safety Instructions
- 20 POWER SUPPLY INSTALLATION
- 20 TELECOMMUNICATION INSTALLATION
- 21 Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise
- 21 NETZTEIL INSTALLIEREN
- 21 INSTALLATION DER TELEKOMMUNIKATION
- 22 Setting up the Netopia Gateway
- 26 Configuring the Netopia Gateway
- 27 MiAVo VDSL and Ethernet WAN models Quickstart
- 28 PPPoE Quickstart
- 30 Netopia Gateway Status Indicator Lights
- 31 Home Page - Basic Mode
- 33 Link: Manage My Account
- 34 Link: Status Details
- 35 Link: Enable Remote Management
- 36 Link: Expert Mode
- 37 Link: Update Firmware
- 38 Link: Factory Reset
- 39 CHAPTER 3 Expert Mode
- 39 Accessing the Expert Web Interface
- 39 Open the Web Connection
- 41 Home Page - Expert Mode
- 42 Home Page - Information
- 44 Toolbar
- 44 Navigating the Web Interface
- 44 Link: Breadcrumb Trail
- 45 Restart
- 45 Button: Restart
- 46 Link: Alert Symbol
- 47 Help
- 47 Button: Help
- 48 Configure
- 48 Button: Configure
- 48 Link: Quickstart
- 50 Link: LAN
- 53 Wireless
- 54 Privacy
- 57 Advanced
- 62 Multiple SSIDs
- 63 Wireless MAC Authorization
- 68 Link: WAN
- 72 Link: Advanced
- 73 Link: IP Static Routes
- 75 Link: IP Static ARP
- 75 Link: Pinholes
- 82 Link: IPMaps
- 83 Configure the IPMaps Feature
- 85 Link: Default Server
- 89 Link: Differentiated Services
- 92 Link: DNS
- 92 Link: DHCP Server
- 94 Link: RADIUS Server
- 95 Link: SNMP
- 97 Link: IGMP (Internet Group Management Protocol)
- 100 Link: UPnP
- 101 Link: LAN Management
- 102 Link: Advanced -> Ethernet Bridge
- 103 Configuring for Bridge Mode
- 106 Link: VLAN
- 111 Link: System
- 111 Link: Syslog Parameters
- 113 Log Event Messages
- 116 Link: Internal Servers
- 116 Link: Software Hosting
- 119 Rename a User(PC)
- 120 Link: Clear Options
- 121 Link: Time Zone
- 122 Security
- 122 Button: Security
- 123 Link: Passwords
- 125 Link: Firewall
- 130 Link: IPSec
- 131 SafeHarbour IPSec VPN
- 140 Link: Stateful Inspection
- 140 Stateful Inspection Firewall installation procedure
- 141 Exposed Addresses
- 144 Stateful Inspection Options
- 145 Open Ports in Default Stateful Inspection Installation
- 146 Firewall Tutorial
- 146 General firewall terms
- 146 Basic IP packet components
- 147 Basic protocol types
- 148 Firewall design rules
- 151 Filter basics
- 152 Example filters
- 154 Link: Packet Filter
- 155 What’s a filter and what’s a filter set?
- 155 How filter sets work
- 156 How individual filters work
- 163 Design guidelines
- 164 Working with IP Filters and Filter Sets
- 164 Adding a filter set
- 165 Adding filters to a filter set
- 170 Deleting a filter set
- 171 Associating a Filter Set with an Interface
- 173 Policy-based Routing using Filtersets
- 173 TOS field matching
- 176 Link: Security Log
- 179 Install
- 179 Button: Install
- 180 Link: Install Software
- 181 Step 1: Required Files
- 181 Step 2: Netopia firmware Image File
- 184 Link: Install Keys
- 184 Use Netopia Software Feature Keys
- 188 Link: Install Certificate
- 191 CHAPTER 4 Basic Troubleshooting
- 192 Status Indicator Lights
- 201 LED Function Summary Matrix
- 203 Factory Reset Switch
- 205 CHAPTER 5 Advanced Troubleshooting
- 206 Home Page
- 208 Button: Troubleshoot
- 208 Expert Mode
- 209 Link: System Status
- 210 Link: Ports: Ethernet
- 211 Link: Ports: DSL
- 212 Link: IP: Interfaces
- 213 Link: DSL: Circuit Configuration
- 214 Link: System Log: Entire
- 215 Link: Diagnostics
- 216 Link: Network Tools
- 221 CHAPTER 6 Command Line Interface
- 222 Overview
- 224 Starting and Ending a CLI Session
- 224 Logging In
- 224 Ending a CLI Session
- 225 Saving Settings
- 225 Using the CLI Help Facility
- 225 About SHELL Commands
- 225 SHELL Prompt
- 225 SHELL Command Shortcuts
- 226 SHELL Commands
- 226 Common Commands
- 236 WAN Commands
- 237 About CONFIG Commands
- 237 CONFIG Mode Prompt
- 237 Navigating the CONFIG Hierarchy
- 239 Entering Commands in CONFIG Mode
- 240 Guidelines: CONFIG Commands
- 240 Displaying Current Gateway Settings
- 240 Step Mode: A CLI Configuration Technique
- 241 Validating Your Configuration
- 242 CONFIG Commands
- 242 DSL Commands
- 244 Bridging Settings
- 245 DHCP Settings
- 247 DMT Settings
- 248 Domain Name System Settings
- 249 IGMP Settings
- 250 IP Settings
- 262 IPMaps Settings
- 262 Network Address Translation (NAT) Default Settings
- 263 Network Address Translation (NAT) Pinhole Settings
- 264 PPPoE /PPPoA Settings
- 267 Ethernet Port Settings
- 267 Command Line Interface Preference Settings
- 269 Port Renumbering Settings
- 270 Security Settings
- 282 SNMP Settings
- 283 System Settings
- 288 Syslog
- 290 Wireless Settings (supported models)
- 302 VDSL Settings
- 311 CHAPTER 7 Glossary
- 327 CHAPTER 8 Technical Specifications and Safety Information
- 327 Description
- 327 Power requirements
- 327 Environment
- 328 Software and protocols
- 329 Agency approvals
- 329 Regulatory notices
- 330 Manufacturer’s Declaration of Conformance
- 332 Important Safety Instructions
- 333 47 CFR Part 68 Information
- 333 FCC Requirements
- 333 FCC Statements
- 334 Electrical Safety Advisory
- 335 CHAPTER 9 Overview of Major Capabilities
- 336 Wide Area Network Termination
- 336 PPPoE/PPPoA (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet/ATM)
- 336 Instant-On PPP
- 337 Simplified Local Area Network Setup
- 337 DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) Server
- 337 DNS Proxy
- 338 Management
- 338 Embedded Web Server
- 339 Security
- 339 Remote Access Control
- 345 Index