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SECTION
9
FOR OWNERS
Reporting safety defects for U.S. owners
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seat belt instructions for Canadian owners (in French)
Camper information
. . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2008 TACOMA from Apr. ’08 Prod. (OM35898U)
413
Reporting safety defects for
U.S. owners
If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic
Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Toyota Motor
Sales, U.S.A., Inc. (Toll − free:
1 − 800 − 331 − 4331).
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However,
NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or Toyota Motor
Sales, U.S.A., Inc.
To contact NHTSA, you may call the Vehicle Safety Hotline toll − free at 1 − 888 − 327 − 4236 (TTY:
1 − 800 − 424 − 9153); go to
http://www.safercar.gov
; or write to: Administrator, NHTSA, 1200
New Jersey Ave, S.E., Washington, DC 20590. You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from
http://www.safercar.gov
.
Seat belt instructions for
Canadian owners (in
French)—
The following is a French explanation of seat belt instructions extracted from the seat belt section in this manual.
See the seat belt section for more detailed seat belt instructions in English.
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2008 TACOMA from Apr. ’08 Prod. (OM35898U)
2008 TACOMA from Apr. ’08 Prod. (OM35898U)
415
Camper information—
This information has been prepared in accordance with regulation issued by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration of the U.S. Department of
Transportation. It provides the purchasers and/or prospective purchasers of Toyota vehicles with information on truck − camper loading. Your Toyota dealer will help answer any questions you may have as you read this information.
—Center of gravity location
Recommended location for cargo center of gravity for cargo weight rating
LS90001
Rear end of truck bed
The figures given in the illustration indicate the recommended center of gravity zone.
mm (in.)
Regular cab models
Access cab models
Except X − Runner
A
1267
(49.9)
B
917
(36.1)
X − Runner ∗
Double cab models
With short deck
1267
(49.9)
—
917
(36.1)
—
With long deck
1157
(45.6)
911
(35.9)
807
(31.8)
706
(27.8)
∗ : Truck − campers cannot be used with the X − Runner since it is not designed for them.
CAUTION
If a load is too far back, it can cause dangerous handling. If it is too far forward, the front axle may be overloaded.
416
2008 TACOMA from Apr. ’08 Prod. (OM35898U)
—Cargo weight rating and proper matching
Camper center of gravity
LS90003a
Recommended center of gravity location zone
Cargo weight rating
Regular cab models
2 people, 2TR−FE engine, 2WD except
PreRunner
430 kg (950 lb.)
3 people, 2TR−FE engine, 2WD except
PreRunner
362 kg (800 lb.)
2 people, 2TR−FE engine, PreRunner
453 kg (1000 lb.)
3 people, 2TR−FE engine, PreRunner
385 kg (850 lb.)
2 people, 2TR−FE engine, 4WD
453 kg (1000 lb.)
3 people, 2TR−FE engine, 4WD
385 kg (850 lb.)
Access cab models
2 people, 2TR−FE engine, 2WD except
PreRunner
430 kg (950 lb.)
4 people, 2TR−FE engine, 2WD except
PreRunner
294 kg (650 lb.)
2 people, 2TR−FE engine, PreRunner
453 kg (1000 lb.)
4 people, 2TR−FE engine, PreRunner
317 kg (700 lb.)
2 people, 1GR−FE engine, PreRunner
453 kg (1000 lb.)
4 people, 1GR−FE engine, PreRunner
317 kg (700 lb.)
2 people, 2TR−FE engine, 4WD
453 kg (1000 lb.)
4 people, 2TR−FE engine, 4WD
317 kg (700 lb.)
2 people, 1GR−FE engine, 4WD
410 kg (905 lb.)
4 people, 1GR−FE engine, 4WD
274 kg (605 lb.)
Double cab models with short deck
2 people, 1GR−FE engine, PreRunner
453 kg (1000 lb.)
2 people, 1GR−FE engine, 4WD
408 kg (900 lb.)
5 people, 1GR−FE engine, 4WD
204 kg (450 lb.)
Double cab models with long deck
2 people, 1GR−FE engine, PreRunner
453 kg (1000 lb.)
5 people, 1GR−FE engine, PreRunner
249 kg (550 lb.)
2 people, 1GR−FE engine, 4WD
385 kg (850 lb.)
5 people, 1GR−FE engine, 4WD
181 kg (400 lb.)
5 people, 1GR−FE engine, PreRunner
249 kg (550 lb.)
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417
When the truck is used to carry a slide − in camper, the total cargo load of the truck consists of the manufacturer’s camper weight figure, the weight of installed additional camper equipment not included in the manufacturer’s camper weight figure, the weight of camper cargo, and the weight of passengers in the camper.
The total cargo load should not exceed the truck’s cargo weight rating and the camper’s center of gravity should fall within the truck’s recommended center of gravity zone when installed.
CAUTION
Be careful—overloading can cause dangerous braking and handling problems, and can damage your vehicle and its tires.
418
—Gross axle and vehicle weight ratings
Gross axle weight rating
LS90005
Gross vehicle weight rating
LS90007
Front GAWR Rear GAWR
Not exceed GVWR
Secure loose items to prevent weight shifts that could affect the balance of your vehicle. When the truck camper is loaded, drive to a scale and weigh on the front and on the rear wheels separately to determine axle loads. Individual axle loads should not exceed either of the Gross
Axle Weight Ratings (GAWR). The total of the axle loads should not exceed the
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR).
These ratings are given on the vehicle certification label which is located on the door latch post on the left side of the vehicle. See “Your Toyota’s identification”
on page 284 in Section 2 for the Certifica-
tion Label location. If weight ratings are exceeded, move or remove items to bring all weights below the ratings.
GAWR
Two−wheel drive models except PreRunner
Front
Rear
1079 kg (2380 lb.)
1217 kg (2685 lb.)
Four−wheel drive models and PreRunner
Front 1249 kg (2755 lb.)
Rear 1410 kg (3110 lb.)
2008 TACOMA from Apr. ’08 Prod. (OM35898U)
GVWR
Two−wheel drive models except PreRunner
Regular cab models
2063 kg (4550 lb.)
Access cab models
2TR−FE engine
2199 kg (4850 lb.)
1GR−FE engine
2086 kg (4600 lb.)
PreRunner
Regular cab models
2268 kg (5000 lb.)
Access cab models
2381 kg (5250 lb.)
Double cab models
2426 kg (5350 lb.)
Four−wheel drive models
Regular cab models
2313 kg (5100 lb.)
Access cab models
2426 kg (5350 lb.)
Double cab models
2472 kg (5450 lb.)
If weight ratings are exceeded, move or remove items to bring all weights below the ratings.
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419
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2008 TACOMA from Apr. ’08 Prod. (OM35898U)
Quick index
D If a service reminder indicator or warning buzzer comes on
D If your vehicle will not start
. . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
D If your engine stalls while driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
D If you cannot increase engine speed
D If your vehicle overheats
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
D If you have a flat tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
D If your vehicle needs to be towed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
D Tips for driving during break–in period
D How to start the engine
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
D General maintenance
D Complete index
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
NO TAG
Gas station information
Fuel type:
UNLEADED gasoline, Octane Rating 87 (Research Octane Number 91) or higher
See page 271 for detailed information.
Fuel tank capacity:
80 L (21.1 gal., 17.6 lmp. gal.)
Engine oil:
ILSAC multigrade engine oil is recommended.
See page 371 for detailed information.
Tire information:
Tire inflation pressure:
f U–4
2008 TACOMA from Apr. ’08 Prod. (OM35898U)
Publication No. OM35898U
Part No. 01999–35898
Printed in Japan 01
−
0802
−
00
( U)
I
You should know as much about the quality and importance of proper maintenance of your new vehicle as the people who built it.
The Toyota authorized Repair Manual tells you how to maintain your vehicle and enables you to correctly perform your own maintenance.
The best way to keep your new vehicle in top running order is to maintain it properly from the moment you drive it off the showroom floor.
The Toyota authorized Repair Manual is packed with literally everything you need to know to perform your own maintenance in virtually every area of your new vehicle.
2008 TACOMA from Apr. ’08 Prod. (OM35898U)
Maintenance procedures for the engine, chassis, body, electrical system, and more, are clearly explained and illustrated.
Periodic maintenance and tune−up
Periodic maintenance and tune−up helps to prevent small problems from growing into larger ones later on. The repair manual outlines exactly what maintenance is required and clearly explains how to do the work yourself step−by−step.
Areas covered include such things as spark plug replacement, valve clearance adjustment and engine oil and filter replacement.
Where to obtain the
Repair Manual
The repair manual for TOYOTA TACOMA may be purchased from any Toyota dealer or the
Material Distribution Center. To purchase the repair manual, please contact your Toyota dealer or call the Material Distribution Center toll− free at 1−800−622−2033.
2008 TACOMA from Apr. ’08 Prod. (OM35898U)
U
WE REALLY CARE ABOUT YOU PLEASE BUCKLE UP
Toyota has made a special effort to encourage use of seat belts.
Toyota belts are:
D
Comfortable
D
Easy to use
D
Convenient
We encourage you to use your belts every time you drive.
2008 TACOMA from Apr. ’08 Prod. (OM35898U)
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Table of contents
- 11 OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS
- 11 Overview of instruments and controls
- 21 Keys and Doors
- 43 Occupant restraint systems
- 143 Steering wheel and Mirrors
- 151 Lights and Wipers
- 159 Gauges, Meters and Service reminder indicators
- 175 Engine (ignition) switch, Transmission and Parking brake
- 215 Audio system
- 241 Air conditioning system
- 253 Other equipment
- 279 INFORMATION BEFORE DRIVING YOUR TOYOTA
- 313 STARTING AND DRIVING
- 333 IN CASE OF AN EMERGENCY
- 357 CORROSION PREVENTION AND APPEARANCE CARE
- 365 VEHICLE MAINTENANCE AND CARE
- 371 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
- 371 Introduction
- 379 Engine and Chassis
- 397 Electrical components
- 409 SPECIFICATIONS
- 423 FOR OWNERS