Chapter 4: Provisioning. Extreme Networks VSP 8000 Series
Extreme Networks VSP 8000 Series, is a high-performance, scalable, and easy-to-manage virtual services platform that provides a comprehensive suite of networking and security services for data centers and cloud environments. With its advanced features and capabilities, the VSP 8000 Series can help organizations improve network performance, enhance security, and reduce operational costs.
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Chapter 4: Provisioning
This section contains procedures for the initial provisioning of Avaya Virtual Services Platform 8200.
These procedures should always be performed when provisioning Avaya Virtual Services Platform
8200.
Configuring Avaya Virtual Services Platform 8200
You can use the information below to configure Avaya Virtual Services Platform 8200. The examples show you how to enable the access service, change the root level prompt, configure the
ACLI logon banner, enable the web-server, and specify a gateway address route.
Before you begin
You must enable Global Configuration mode in ACLI.
About this task
Configure Avaya Virtual Services Platform 8200. You can copy and paste the configuration in the example or modify it as desired.
Example boot config flags ftpd boot config flags sshd boot config flags telnetd boot config flags tftpd save config prompt "VSP-CX" banner custom banner "Welcome to VSP 8200" banner displaymotd web-server enable no web-server secure-only
The following example describes the procedure for assigning an IP address to a vlan interface.
interface vlan <vid> ip address x.x.x.x 255.255.255.0
The following example describes the procedure for assigning an IP address to a port interface.
interface gigabitEthernet 1/1 brouter vlan <vid> subnet x.x.x.x 255.255.255.0
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Connecting a terminal
Before you begin
• To use the console port, you need the following equipment:
- a terminal or teletypewriter (TTY)-compatible terminal, or a portable computer with a serial port and terminal-emulation software
- an cable with RJ45 connector for the console port on the switch. The other end of the cable must use a connector appropriate to the serial port on your computer or terminal
• You must shield the cable that connects to the console port to comply with emissions regulations and requirements.
About this task
Connect a terminal to the serial console interface to monitor and configure the system directly.
Procedure
1. Configure the terminal protocol as follows:
• 9600 baud
• 8 data bits
• 1 stop bit
• No parity
2. Connect the RJ45 cable to the console port on the switch.
3. Connect the other end of the cable to the terminal or computer serial port.
4. Turn on the terminal.
5. Log on to the switch.
Changing passwords
Configure new passwords for each access level, or change the logon or password for the different access levels of the switch. After you receive Avaya Virtual Services Platform 8200, use default passwords to initially access ACLI. If you use Simple Network Management Protocol version 3
(SNMPv3), you can change encrypted passwords.
If you enable the hsecure flag, after the aging time expires, the system prompts you to change your password. If you do not configure the aging time, the default is 90 days.
Before you begin
• You must use an account with read-write-all privileges to change passwords. For security, the switch saves passwords to a hidden file.
Procedure
1. Enter Global Configuration mode:
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Changing passwords enable configure terminal
2. Change a password: cli password WORD<1–20> {layer1|layer2|layer3|read-only|read-write| read-write-all}
3. Enter the old password.
4. Enter the new password.
5. Re-enter the new password.
6. Configure password options: password [access-level WORD<2–8> ] [aging-time day <1-365> ] [defaultlockout-time <60-65000> ] [lockout WORD<0–46> time <60-65000> ] [minpasswd-len <10-20> ] [password-history <3-32> ]
Example
Switch:1> enable
Switch:1# configure terminal
Change a password:
Switch:1(config)# cli password rwa read-write-all
Enter the old password: ***
Enter the new password: ***
Re-enter the new password: ***
Set password to an access level of read-write-all and the expiration period for the password to 60 days:
Switch:1(config)# password access-level rwa aging-time 60
Variable definitions
Use the data in the following table to use the cli password command.
Table 4: Variable definitions
Variable layer1|layer2|layer3|read-only|read-write|read-writeall
WORD<1–20>
Value
Changes the password for the specific access level.
Specifies the user logon name.
Use the data in the following table to use the password command.
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Table 5: Variable definitions
Variable access-level WORD<2–8> aging-time day <1-365> default-lockout-time <60-65000> lockout WORD<0–46> time <60-65000> min-passwd-len <10-20> password-history <3-32>
Value
Permits or blocks this access level. The available access level values are as follows:
• layer1
• layer2
• layer3
• read-only
• read-write
• read-write-all
Configures the expiration period for passwords in days, from 1–365. The default is 90 days.
Changes the default lockout time after three invalid attempts. Configures the lockout time, in seconds, and is in the 60–65000 range. The default is 60 seconds.
To configure this option to the default value, use the default operator with the command.
Configures the host lockout time.
• WORD<0–46> is the host IPv4 or IPv6 address.
• <60-65000> is the lockout-out time, in seconds, in the 60–65000 range. The default is 60 seconds.
Configures the minimum length for passwords in high-secure mode. The default is 10 characters.
To configure this option to the default value, use the default operator with the command.
Specifies the number of previous passwords the switch stores. You cannot reuse a password that is stored in the password history. The default is 3.
To configure this option to the default value, use the default operator with the command.
Configuring system identification
Configure system identification to specify the system name, contact person, and location of the switch.
Procedure
1. Log on as rwa.
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Configuring system identification
2. Enter Global Configuration mode: enable configure terminal
3. Change the system name: sys name WORD<0–255>
4. Configure the system contact: snmp-server contact WORD<0–255>
5. Configure the system location: snmp-server location WORD<0–255>
Example
VSP-8284XSQ:1> enable
VSP-8284XSQ:1# configure terminal
Change the system name:
VSP-8284XSQ:1(config)# sys name Floor3Lab2
Configure the system contact:
Floor3Lab2:1(config)# snmp-server contact http://support.avaya.com/
Configure the system location:
Floor3Lab2:1(config)# snmp-server location “211 Mt. Airy Road, Basking
Ridge, NJ 07920”
Variable definitions
Use the data in the following table to use the system-level commands.
Table 6: Variable definitions
Variable contact WORD<0–255> location WORD<0–255>
Value
Identifies the contact person who manages the node. To include blank spaces in the contact, use quotation marks
(") around the text. Use the no operator to remove this configuration. To configure this option to the default value, use the default operator with the command. The default is [email protected].
Identifies the physical location of the node. To include blank spaces in the location, use quotation marks (") around the text. Use the no operator to remove this configuration. To configure this option to the default value,
Table continues…
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Variable name WORD<0–255>
Value use the default operator with the command. The default is an Avaya address.
Configures the system or root level prompt name for the switch. WORD<0–255> is an ASCII string from 1–255 characters (for example, LabSC7 or Closet4).
Configuring the ACLI banner
Configure the logon banner to display a message to users before authentication and configure a system login message-of-the-day in the form of a text banner that appears after each successful logon.
About this task
You can use the custom logon banner to display company information, such as company name and contact information. For security, you can change the VSP 8200 default logon banner, which contains specific system information, including platform type and software release.
Use the custom message-of-the-day to update users on a configuration change, a system update or maintenance schedule. For security purposes, you can also create a message-of-the-day with a warning message to users that, “Unauthorized access to the system is forbidden.”
Procedure
1. Enter Global Configuration mode: enable configure terminal
2. Configure the switch to use a custom banner or use the default banner: banner <custom|static>
3. Create a custom banner: banner WORD<1–80>
Note:
To enter multiple lines for a message, use the banner command before each new line of the message. To provide a string with spaces, include the text in quotation marks.
4. Create the message-of-the-day: banner motd WORD<1–1516>
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Configuring the ACLI banner
Note:
To enter multiple lines for a message, use the banner motd command before each new line of the message. To provide a string with spaces, include the text in quotation marks.
5. Enable the custom message-of-the-day: banner displaymotd
6. Save the configuration: save config
7. Display the banner information: show banner
8. Logon again to verify the configuration.
9.
(Optional) Disable the banner: no banner [displaymotd][motd]
Example
Configure the custom banner to “Avaya, www.Avaya.com.” and configure the message of the day to
“Unauthorized access to this system is forbidden. Please logout now.”
VSP-8284XSQ:1> enable
VSP-8284XSQ:1#configure terminal
VSP-8284XSQ:1(config)# banner custom
VSP-8284XSQ:1(config)# banner Avaya
VSP-8284XSQ:1(config)# banner www.Avaya.com
VSP-8284XSQ:1(config)# banner motd "Unauthorized access to this system is forbidden"
VSP-8284XSQ:1(config)# banner motd "Please logout now"
VSP-8284XSQ:1(config)#banner displaymotd
VSP-8284XSQ:1(config)#show banner
Avaya www.avaya.com
defaultbanner : false
custom banner :
displaymotd : true
custom motd :
Unauthorized access to this system is forbidden
Please logout now
Variable definitions
Use the data in the following table to use the banner command.
Variable custom static
Value
Disables the use of the default banner.
Activates the use of the default banner.
Table continues…
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Variable
WORD <1–80> motd WORD<1–1516> displaymotd
Value
Adds lines of text to the ACLI logon banner.
Create the message of the day. To provide a string with spaces, include the text in quotation marks (“).
Enable the custom message of the day.
Configuring the time zone
Configure the time zone to use an internal system clock to maintain accurate time. The time zone data includes daylight changes for all time zones up to the year 2038. You do not need to configure daylight savings.
The default time zone is Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).
Procedure
1. Enter Global Configuration mode: enable configure terminal
2. Configure the time zone by using the following command: clock time-zone WORD<1–10> WORD<1–20> WORD<1–20>
3. Save the changed configuration.
Example
VSP-8284XSQ:1> enable
VSP-8284XSQ:1# configure terminal
Configure the system to use the time zone data file for Vevay:
VSP-8284XSQ:1(config)# clock time-zone America Indiana Vevay
Variable definitions
Use the data in the following table to use the clock time-zone command.
Table 7: Variable definitions
Variable
WORD<1–10>
Value
Specifies a directory name or a time zone name. For example, Africa,
Australia, Antarctica, or US. To see a list of options, enter
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Configuring the date
Variable Value clock time-zone at the command prompt without variables.
WORD<1–20> WORD<1–20> The first instance of WORD<1–20> is the area within the timezone. For example, Shanghai in Asia.
The second instance of WORD<1–20> is the subarea. For example, Vevay in America/Indiana.
To see a list of options, enter clock time-zone at the command prompt without variables.
Configuring the date
About this task
Configure the calendar time in the form of month, day, year, hour, minute, and second.
Procedure
1. Log on as rwa.
2. Enter Privileged EXEC mode: enable
3. Configure the date: clock set <MMddyyyyhhmmss>
4. Verify the configuration: show clock
Example
Configure the date and time, and then verify the configuration.
Switch:1>enable
Switch:1#clock set 19042014063030
Switch:1#show clock
Wed Mar 19 06:30:32 2014 EDT
Variable definitions
Use the data in the following table to use the clock set command.
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Table 8: Variable definitions
Variable
MMddyyyyhhmmss
Value
Specifies the date and time in the format month, day, year, hour, minute, and second.
Configuring an IP address for the management port
Configure an IP address for the management port so that you can remotely access the device using the out-of-band (OOB) management port. The management port runs on a dedicated VRF.
The configured IP subnet has to be globally unique because the management protocols can go through in-band (Global Router) or out-of-band ports (Management VRF).
Before you begin
• Do not configure a default route in the Management VRF.
• If you want out-of-band management, Avaya recommends that you define a specific static route in the Management Router VRF to the IP subnet where your management application resides.
• If you initiate an FTP session from a client device behind a firewall, you should set FTP to passive mode.
• The VSP 8200 gives priority to out-of-band management when there is reachability from both in-band and out-of-band. To avoid a potential conflict, do not configure any overlapping between in-band and out-of-band networks.
Note:
For more information about the management port, see Administering Avaya Virtual Services
Platform 8200, .
Procedure
1. Enter mgmtEthernet Interface Configuration mode: enable configure terminal interface mgmtEthernet {slot/port[-slot/port][,...]}
2. Configure the IP address and mask for the management port: ip address <A.B.C.D> <A.B.C.D>
3. Configure an IPv6 address and prefix length for the management port: ipv6 interface address WORD<0-255>
4. Show the complete network management information: show interface mgmtEthernet
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Configuring static routes using ACLI
5. Show the management interface packet/link errors: show interface mgmtEthernet error
6. Show the management interface statistics information: show interface mgmtEthernet statistics
Example
VSP-8284XSQ:1> enable
VSP-8284XSQ:1# configure terminal
VSP-8284XSQ:1# interface mgmtethernet mgmt
Configure the IP address for the management port:
VSP-8284XSQ:1(config-if)# ip address 47.17.10.31 255.255.255.0
Variable definitions
Use the data in the following table to use the ip address command.
Variable
<A.B.C.D> <A.B.C.D>
Value
Specifies the IP address followed by the subnet mask.
Use the data in the following table to use the ipv6 interface address command.
Variable
WORD<0-255>
Value
Specifies the IPv6 address and prefix length.
Configuring static routes using ACLI
Before you begin
• You must log on to the Global Configuration mode or the VRF Router Configuration mode in
ACLI.
• Ensure no black hole static route exists.
About this task
Configure a static route when you want to manually create a route to a destination IP address.
If a black hole route is enabled, you must first delete or disable it before you can add a regular static route to that destination.
Procedure
1. Create an IP static route:
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Provisioning ip route <A.B.C.D> <A.B.C.D> <A.B.C.D> weight <1–65535>
2. Enable an IP static route: ip route <A.B.C.D> <A.B.C.D> <A.B.C.D> enable
3. Use the following variable definitions table to configure other static route parameters as required.
4. View existing IP static routes for the device, or for a specific network or subnet: show ip route static
5. Delete a static route: no ip route <A.B.C.D> <A.B.C.D> <A.B.C.D>
The limit for a static route for VSP 8200 is 1000 per VRF and 5000 per system.
Example
VSP-8284XSQ:1> enable
Log on to Global Configuration mode:
VSP-8284XSQ:1# configure terminal
Log on to VRF Router Configuration mode:
VSP-8284XSQ:1# router vrf mgmtrouter
Create an IP static route:
VSP-8284XSQ:1(router-vrf)# ip route 42.17.0.0 255.255.0.0 42.17.156.126
weight 200
Enable a static route:
VSP-8284XSQ:1(router-vrf)# ip route 42.17.0.0 255.255.0.0 42.17.156.126
enable
View existing IP static routes for the device, or for a specific network or subnet:
VSP-8284XSQ:1(router-vrf)# show ip route static vrf mgmtrouter
Variable definitions
Use the data in the following table to use the ip route command.
Table 9: Variable definitions
Variable
<A.B.C.D> <A.B.C.D> <A.B.C.D>
Value
The first and second <A.B.C.D> specify the IP address and mask for the route destination. The third <A.B.C.D> specifies the IP address of the next-hop router (the next router at which packets must arrive on
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Configuring static routes using ACLI
Variable disable enable local-next-hop enable next-hop-vrf <WORD 0-16> weight <1-65535> preference <1-255>
Value this route). When you create a black hole static route, configure this parameter to 255.255.255.255 as the IP address of the router through which the specified route is accessible.
Disables a route to the router or VRF.
Adds a static route to the router or VRF.
The no form of this command is no ip route <A.B.C.D>
<A.B.C.D> <A.B.C.D> enable .
The default form of this command is default ip route
<A.B.C.D> <A.B.C.D> <A.B.C.D> enable .
Enables the local next hop for this static route. The default form of this command is default ip route <A.B.C.D> <A.B.C.D>
<A.B.C.D> local-next-hop enable .
The no form of this command is no ip route <A.B.C.D>
<A.B.C.D> <A.B.C.D> local-next-hop enable .
Specifies the next-hop VRF instance by name.
After you configure the next-hop-vrf parameter, the static route is created in the local VRF, and the next-hop route is resolved in the next-hop VRF instance (next-hop-vrf).
The default form of this command is default ip route
<A.B.C.D> <A.B.C.D> <A.B.C.D> next-hop-vrf <WORD
0-16> .
The no form of this command is no ip route <A.B.C.D>
<A.B.C.D> <A.B.C.D> next-hop-vrf <WORD 0-16> .
Specifies the static route cost.
The default form of this command is default ip route
<A.B.C.D> <A.B.C.D> <A.B.C.D> weight .
Specifies the route preference.
The default form of this command is default ip route
<A.B.C.D> <A.B.C.D> <A.B.C.D> preference .
Use the data in the following table to use the show ip route static command.
Table 10: Variable definitions
Variable Value
<A.B.C.D> Specifies the route by IP address.
-s { <A.B.C.D> <A.B.C.D> | default} Specifies the route by IP address and subnet mask.
vrf WORD<0-16> vrfids WORD<0-512>
Specifies a VRF by name.
Specifies a range of VRF IDs.
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Configuring static routes using EDM
About this task
Use static routes to force the router to make certain forwarding decisions. Create IP static routes to manually provide a path to destination IP address prefixes. The maximum number of static routes is
1000 per VRF and 5000 per system.
Procedure
1. In the navigation tree, expand the following folders: Configuration > IP .
2. Click IP .
3. Click the Static Routes tab.
4. Click Insert .
5. If required, in the OwnerVrfId check box, select the appropriate VRF ID.
6. In the Dest field, type the IP address.
7. In the Mask field, type the subnet mask.
8. In the NextHop field, type the IP address of the router through which the specified route is accessible.
9. In the NextHopVrfId field, select the appropriate value.
10. To enable the static route, select the Enable check box.
11. In the Metric field, type the metric.
12. In the Preference field, type the route preference.
13. If required, select the LocalNextHop check box.
Use this option to create Layer 3 static routes.
14. Click Insert .
The new route appears in the IP dialog box, Static Routes tab.
Static Routes field descriptions
Use the data in the following table to use the Static Routes tab.
Name
OwnerVrfId
Dest
Description
Specifies the VRF ID for the static route.
Specifies the destination IP address of this route. A value of 0.0.0.0 is a default route. Multiple routes to a single destination can appear in the table, but access to such multiple entries is dependent on the table-access mechanisms defined by the network management protocol in use.
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Name
Mask
NextHop
NextHopVrfId
Enable
Status
Metric
IfIndex
Preference
LocalNextHop
Configuring static routes using EDM
Description
Indicates the mask that the system operates a logically AND function on, with the destination address, to compare the result to the Route
Destination. For systems that do not support arbitrary subnet masks, an agent constructs the Route Mask by determining whether it belongs to a class A, B, or C network, and then uses one of:
255.0.0.0—Class A
255.255.0.0—Class B
255.255.255.0—Class C
If the Route Destination is 0.0.0.0 (a default route) then the mask value is also 0.0.0.0.
Specifies the IP address of the next hop of this route. In the case of a route bound to an interface which is realized through a broadcast media, the Next Hop is the IP address of the agent on that interface.
When you create a black hole static route, configure this parameter to
255.255.255.255.
Specifies the next-hop VRF ID in interVRF static route configurations.
Identifies the VRF in which the ARP entry resides.
Determines whether the static route is available on the port. The default is enable.
If a static route is disabled, it must be enabled before it can be added to the system routing table.
Specifies the status of the route. The default is enabled.
Specifies the primary routing metric for this route. The semantics of this metric are determined by the routing protocol specified in the route RouteProto value. If this metric is not used, configure the value to 1. The default is 1.
Specifies the route index of the Next Hop. The interface index identifies the local interface through which the next hop of this route is reached.
Specifies the routing preference of the destination IP address. If more than one route can be used to forward IP traffic, the route that has the highest preference is used. The higher the number, the higher the preference.
Enables and disables LocalNextHop. If enabled, the static route becomes active only if the system has a local route to the network. If disabled, the static route becomes active if the system has a local route or a dynamic route.
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Enabling remote access services
Before you begin
• When you enable the rlogin flag, you must configure an access policy to specify the user name of who can access the switch. For more information about the access policy commands, see
Configuring Security on Avaya Virtual Services Platform 8200, NN47227-601.
About this task
Enable the remote access service to provide multiple methods of remote access.
File Transfer Protocol (FTP), Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) and Telnet server support both
IPv4 and IPv6 addresses, with no difference in functionality or configuration.
On IPv6 networks, the switch supports SSH server and remote login (rlogin) server only. The switch does not support outbound SSH client over IPv6 or rlogin over IPv6. On IPv4 networks, the switch supports both server and client for SSH and rlogin.
Procedure
1. Enter Global Configuration mode: enable configure terminal
2. Enable the access service: boot config flags <ftpd|rlogind|sshd|telnetd|tftpd>
3. Repeat as necessary to activate the desired services.
4. Save the configuration.
Example
VSP-8284XSQ:1> enable
VSP-8284XSQ:1# configure terminal
VSP-8284XSQ:1(config)# boot config flags telnetd
Variable definitions
Use the data in the following table to use the boot config flags command.
Table 11: Variable definitions
Variable ftpd
Value
Enables the File Transfer Protocol remote-access service type. Use the no operator to remove this configuration. To configure this option to the default value, use the default operator with the command.
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Variable rlogind spbm-config-mode sshd telnetd tftpd
Using Telnet to log on to the device
Value
Enables the rlogin remote-access service type. Use the no operator to remove this configuration. To configure this option to the default value, use the default operator with the command.
Enables you to configure SPB and IS-IS, but you cannot configure PIM and IGMP either globally or on an interface.
Use the no operator so that you can configure PIM and IGMP.
The boot flag is enabled by default. To set this flag to the default value, use the default operator with the command.
Enables the Secure Shell remote-access service type. Use the no operator to remove this configuration. To configure this option to the default value, use the default operator with the command.
Enables the Telnet remote-access service type. Use the no operator to remove this configuration. To configure this option to the default value, use the default operator with the command.
Enables the Trivial File Transfer Protocol remoteaccess service type. Use the no operator to remove this configuration. To configure this option to the default value, use the default operator with the command.
Using Telnet to log on to the device
About this task
Use Telnet to log on to the device and remotely manage the switch.
Procedure
1. From a PC or terminal, start a Telnet session: telnet <ipv4 address>
2. Enter the logon and password when prompted.
Example
C:\Users\jsmith> telnet 46.140.54.40
Connecting to 46.140.54.40.....
Login: rwa
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Password: rwa
Enabling the Web management interface
About this task
Enable the Web management interface to provide management access to the switch using a Web browser.
HTTP and HTTPS, and FTP support both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses, with no difference in functionality or configuration.
Important:
If you want to allow HTTP access to the device, then you must disable the Web server secureonly option. If you want to allow HTTPS access to the device, the Web server secure-only option is enabled by default. The TFTP server supports both IPv4 and IPv6 TFTP clients.
Procedure
1. Enter Global Configuration mode: enable configure terminal
2. Enable the Web server: web-server enable
3. To enable the secure-only option (for HTTPS access), enter: web-server secure-only
4. To disable the secure-only option (for HTTP access), enter: no web-server secure-only
5. Configure the username and the access password: web-server password rwa WORD<1–20> WORD<1–20>
Important:
The default passwords and community strings are documented and well known. Avaya strongly recommends that you change the default passwords and community strings immediately after you first log on.
6. Save the configuration: save config
7. Display the Web server status: show web-server
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Enabling the Web management interface
Example
VSP-8284XSQ:1> enable
VSP-8284XSQ:1# configure terminal
VSP-8284XSQ:1(config) web-server enable
VSP-8284XSQ:1(config) web-server secure-only
Configure the access level to read-write-all, for a username of smith2 and the password to
90Go243:
VSP-8284XSQ:1(config) web-server password rwa smith2 90Go243
Variable definitions
Use the data in the following table to use the web-server command.
Table 12: Variable definitions
Variable def-display-rows <10–100> enable help-tftp WORD<0–256> http-port <80 | 1024-49151> https-port <443 | 1024-49151> secure-only
Value
Configures the Web server display row width. The default is
30.
Enables the Web interface. The default is disabled.
Use the no operator before this parameter, no web-server enable , to disable the Web interface.
Configures the source location for Help files using the following format: a.b.c.d:/| intflash/ [<dir>]. The path can use 0–256 characters. The source directory can be TFTP or FTP server that is reachable from the VSP 8200, or a internal flash (/ intflash). The string can use 0-256 characters. The following example paths illustrate the correct format:
• 47.17.82.25:/VSP8200_help
• /intflash/VSP8200_help
Configures the Web server HTTP port. The default port is 80.
Configures the Web server HTTPS port. The default port is
443.
Enables the secure-only option on the web-server. The default value for the secure-only option is enabled.
Use the no operator before this parameter, no web-server secure-only , to disable the web-server.
Use the data in the following table to use the web-server password command.
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Table 13: Variable definitions
Variable ro WORD<1–20> WORD<1–20> rw WORD<1–20> WORD<1–20> rwa WORD<1–20> WORD<1–20>
Value
The first instance of WORD<1–20> specifies the username, and second instance of WORD<1–20> , specifies the password for the read-only accesslevel.
The first instance of WORD<1–20> specifies the username, and second instance of WORD<1–20> , specifies the password for the read-write accesslevel.
The first instance of WORD<1–20> specifies the username, and second instance of WORD<1–20> , specifies the password for the read-write-all accesslevel.
Accessing the switch through the Web interface
Before you begin
• You must enable the Web server using ACLI.
About this task
Monitor the switch through a Web browser from anywhere on the network. The Web interface uses a 15-minute timeout period. If no activity occurs for 15 minutes, the system logs off the switch Web interface, and you must reenter the password information.
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) and Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS) support both
IPv4 and IPv6 addresses, with no difference in functionality or configuration.
Note:
By default the Web server is configured with the secure-only option, which requires you to use
HTTPS to access EDM. To access EDM using HTTP, you must disable the secure-only option.
For more information about configuring the secure-only option, see
Enabling the Web management interface
on page 36.
Procedure
1. Start your Web browser.
2. Type the switch IP address as the URL in the Web address field.
3. In the User Name box type admin and Password box type password .
4. Click Login .
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Configuring a VLAN using ACLI
Configuring a VLAN using ACLI
Create a VLAN using ACLI by port, protocol, or SPBM. Create a private VLAN by port. Optionally, you can choose to assign the VLAN a name and color.
Assign an IP address to the VLAN. You can also assign a MAC-offset value.
For more information on configuring a VLAN, see Configuring VLANs, Spanning Tree, and NLB on
Avaya Virtual Services Platform 8200, NN47227-500.
About this task
Create a VLAN and assign an IP address in ACLI.
Procedure
1. Enter Global Configuration mode: enable configure terminal
2. Create one of the following VLANs using ACLI:
• Create a port-based VLAN: vlan create <1-4059> [name WORD<0-64> ] type port-mstprstp <0–63>
[color <0-32> ]
• Create a VLAN using a user-defined protocol and specify the frame encapsulation header type: vlan create <1-4059> [name WORD<0-64> ] type protocol-mstprstp <0–
63> ipv6 [color <0-32> ]
• Create a spbm-bvlan VLAN: vlan create <1-4059> [name WORD<0-64> ] type spbm-bvlan [color
<0-32> ]
• Create a private-vlan VLAN: vlan create <1-4059> [name WORD<0-64> ] type pvlan-mstprstp <0-63> secondary <1-4059> [color <0-32> ]
3. Enter VLAN Interface Configuration mode: enable configure terminal interface vlan <1–4059>
4. Assign an IP address to a VLAN with or without specifying the MAC-offset. Do not assign an
IP address to a spbm-bvlan or private-vlan type of VLAN.
ip address <A.B.C.D/X> | <A.B.C.D> <A.B.C.D> [ <0–127> ]
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Example
Switch:1> enable
Switch:1# configure terminal
Switch:1(config)# vlan create 2 type port-mstprstp 6 color 4
Switch:1(config)# interface vlan 2
Switch:1(config-if)# ip address 46.140.54.40/24
Variable Definitions
Use the data in the following table to use the vlan create command.
Variable
<2-4059> name WORD<0-64> type port-mstprstp <0-63> [color <0-32>] type pvlan-mstprstp <0-63> [color <0-32>] type protocol-mstprstp <0–63> ipv6 type spbm-bvlan
Value
Specifies the VLAN ID in the range of 2-4059. VLAN
ID 1 is the default VLAN and cannot be created nor deleted. VLAN IDs 4060 to 4094 are reserved for internal use.
Specifies the VLAN name. The name attribute is optional.
Creates a VLAN by port:
• <0-63> is the STP instance ID from 0 to 63.
• color <0-32> is the color of the VLAN in the range of 0 to 32.
Note:
MSTI instance 62 is reserved for SPBM if
SPBM is enabled on the switch.
Creates a private VLAN by port:
• <0-63> is the STP instance ID from 0 to 63.
• color <0-32> is the color of the VLAN in the range of 0 to 32.
Creates a VLAN by protocol:
• <0–63> is the STP instance ID.
• color <0-32> is the color of the VLAN in the range of 0 to 32.
Creates a SPBM B-VLAN.
Use the data in the following table to use the ip address command.
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Variable
<A.B.C.D/X>|<A.B.C.D> <A.B.C.D>
[<0-511>]
Configuring a VLAN using Enterprise Device Manager
Value
Specifies the IP address and subnet mask in the format
A.B.C.D/X or A.B.C.D A.B.C.D.
Specifies the MAC-offset value. The value is in the range of 0–511.
Configuring a VLAN using Enterprise Device Manager
Create a VLAN by port, protocol, or SPBM address using the Enterprise Device Manager (EDM).
Additionally you can choose to assign the VLAN a name and a color.
Assign an IP address to the VLAN. You can also assign a MAC-offset value that ensures a given
VLAN has the same MAC address across reboots.
Before you begin
Ensure you follow the VLAN configuration rules for Avaya Virtual Services Platform 8200. For more information on the VLAN configuration rules and on configuring a VLAN, see Configuring VLANs,
Spanning Tree, and NLB on Avaya Virtual Services Platform 8200, NN47227-500.
About this task
Create a VLAN and assign an IP address to a VLAN to enable routing on the VLAN.
Procedure
1. In the navigation tree, open the following folders: Configuration > VLAN .
2. Click VLANs .
3. In the Basic tab, click Insert .
4. In the Id box, enter an unused VLAN ID, or use the ID provided.
5. In the Name box, type the VLAN name, or use the name provided.
6. In the Color Identifier box, click the down arrow and choose a color from the list, or use the color provided.
7. In the MstpInstance box, click the down arrow and choose an msti instance from the list.
8. In the Type box, select the type of VLAN you want to create.
• To create a VLAN by port, choose byPort .
• To create a VLAN by protocol, choose byProtocolId . The supported protocol type is ipv6.
9. In the PortMembers box, click the (...) button .
10. Click on the ports to add as member ports.
The ports that are selected are recessed, while the non-selected ports are not recessed. Port numbers that appear dimmed cannot be selected as VLAN port members.
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11. Click OK .
12. Click Insert .
13. Close the VLANs tab.
The VLAN is added to the Basic tab.
14. Assign an IP address to a VLAN to enable routing on the VLAN. In the Navigation tree, open the following folders: Configuration > VLAN .
15. Click VLANs .
16. In the Basic tab, select the VLAN for which you are configuring an IP address.
17. Click IP .
The IP, Default tab appears.
18. Click Insert .
19. Configure the required parameters.
20. Click Insert .
Basic field descriptions
Use the data in the following table to use the Basic tab.
Name
Id
Name
IfIndex
Color Identifier
Type
MstpInstance
VrfId
VrfName
PortMembers
Description
Specifies the VLAN ID for the VLAN.
Specifies the name of the VLAN.
Specifies the logical interface index assigned to the
VLAN.
Specifies a proprietary color scheme to associate a color with the VLAN. Color does not affect how frames are forwarded.
Specifies the type of VLAN:
• byPort
• bySpbm
• byProtocolId
Identifies the MSTP instance.
Indicates the Virtual Router to which the VLAN belongs.
Indicates the name of the Virtual Router to which the
VLAN belongs.
Specifies the slot/port of each VLAN member.
Table continues…
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Installing a license file
Name
ActiveMembers
StaticMembers
NotAllowToJoin
ProtocolId
Description
Specifies the slot/port of each VLAN member.
Specifies the slot/port of each static member of a policy-based VLAN.
Specifies the slot/ports that are never allowed to become a member of the policy-based VLAN.
Specifies the network protocol for protocol-based
VLANs.
• ip (IP version 6)
If the VLAN type is port-based, none is displayed in the Basic tab ProtocolId field.
Note:
If you or another user changes the name of an existing VLAN using the VLAN Basic tab (or using ACLI), the new name does not initially appear in EDM. To display the updated name, do one of the following:
• Refresh your browser to reload EDM.
• Logout of EDM and log in again to restart EDM.
• Click Refresh in the VLAN Basic tab toolbar. (If the old VLAN name appears in any other tabs, click the Refresh toolbar button in those tabs as well.)
IP Address field descriptions
Use the data in the following table to use the IP Address tab.
Name
Ip Address
Net Mask
Mac Offset
Description
Specifies the IP address to associate with the VLAN.
Specifies the subnet mask associated with the IP address of this entry. The value of the mask is an IP address with all the network bits configured to 1 and all the hosts bits configured to 0.
Specifies the MAC offset value. The range is 0–511.
Installing a license file
Before you begin
• You must enable the File Transfer Protocol (FTP) or Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) server depending on which protocol you use to download the license file to the device.
• Ensure that you have the correct license file with the base MAC address of Avaya Virtual
Services Platform 8200 on which you need to install the license. Otherwise, the system does not unblock the licensed features.
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About this task
Install a license file on Avaya Virtual Services Platform 8200 to enable licensed features.
Note:
You can enable FTP or TFTP in the boot config flags and then initiate an FTP or a TFTP session from your workstation to put the file on the server running on the VSP 8200.
Procedure
1. From a remote station, or PC, use FTP or TFTP to download the license file to the device, and store the license file in the /intflash directory.
2. Enter Global Configuration mode: enable configure terminal
3. To load the license file, execute the following command: load-license
Important:
If the loading fails, or if the switch restarts and cannot locate a license file in the specified location, the switch cannot unlock the licensed features and reverts to base functionality.
Important:
The license filename stored on a device must meet the following requirements:
• Maximum of 63 alphanumeric characters
• No spaces or special characters allowed
• Underscore (_) is allowed
• The file extension ".xml" is required
Example
Use FTP to transfer a license file from a PC to the internal flash on the device:
C:\Users\jsmith>ftp 47.17.244.130
Connected to 47.17.244.130 (47.17.244.130).
220 FTP server ready
Name (47.17.244.130:(none)): rwa
331 Password required
Password:
230 User logged in ftp> bin
200 Type set to I, binary mode ftp> put licensefile.xml /intflash/license.xml
local: licensefile.xml remote: /intflash/license.xml
227 Entering Passive Mode (47,17,244,130,4,2)
150 Opening BINARY mode data connection
226 Transfer complete
101 bytes sent in 2.7e-05 secs (3740.74 Kbytes/sec) ftp>
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Saving the configuration
Log in to the device and load the license:
VSP-8284XSQ:1(config)# load-license
Saving the configuration
Save the configuration to a file to retain the configuration settings.
About this task
File Transfer Protocol (FTP) and Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) support both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses, with no difference in functionality or configuration.
Procedure
1. Enter Privileged EXEC mode: enable
2. Save the running configuration: save config [backup WORD<1–99> ] [file WORD<1–99> ] [verbose]
Example
Switch:1> enable
Save the file to the default location:
Switch:1# save config
Backing up configuration files
Before and after you upgrade your VSP 8200 software, make copies of the configuration files. If an error occurs, use backup configuration files to return VSP 8200 to a previous state.
Before you begin
• If you use File Transfer Protocol (FTP) or Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP), ensure that you enable the FTP or TFTP server. File Transfer Protocol (FTP) and Trivial File Transfer Protocol
(TFTP) support both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses, with no difference in functionality or configuration.
About this task
Avaya recommends that you keep several copies of backup files.
Procedure
1. Enter Privileged EXEC mode: enable
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2. Determine the configuration file names: show boot config choice
3. Save the configuration files. Assuming the files use the default file names, enter: save config
4. Copy the files to a safe place: copy /intflash/config.cfg /intflash/config_backup.cfg
copy /intflash/config.cfg a.b.c.d:/dir/config_backup.cfg
Example
VSP-8284XSQ> enable
Determine the configuration file names:
VSP-8284XSQ:1#show boot config choice choice primary config-file "/intflash/config.cfg" choice primary backup-config-file "/intflash/config.cfg"
Save the configuration files:
VSP-8284XSQ:1# save config
Copy the files to a safe place:
VSP-8284XSQ:1# copy /intflash/config.cfg 00:11:f9:5b:10:42/dir/ config_backup.cfg
Do you want to continue? (y/n) y
Resetting the platform
About this task
Reset the platform to reload system parameters from the most recently saved configuration file.
Procedure
1. Enter Privileged EXEC mode: enable
2. Reset the switch: reset [-y]
Example
VSP-8284XSQ:1> enable
Reset the switch:
VSP-8284XSQ:1# reset
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Installing a new software build
Are you sure you want to reset the switch? (y/n) y
Variable definitions
Use the data in the following table to use the reset command.
Table 14: Variable definitions
Variable
-y
Value
Suppresses the confirmation message before the switch resets. If you omit this parameter, you must confirm the action before the system resets.
Installing a new software build
Use the following procedure to install a new software build for Avaya Virtual Services Platform 8200.
Procedure
1. Extract the release distribution files to the /intflash/release/ directory: software add WORD<1-99>
2. Extract the module files to the /intflash/release directory:
Software add-module [software version] [modules file name]
3. Install the image: software activate WORD<1-99>
4. Restart the Avaya Virtual Services Platform 8200: reset
Removing a software build
Use the following procedure to remove a software build for Avaya Virtual Services Platform 8200.
Important:
A maximum of 6 software distributions can be installed. Once the limit is reached, one or more distributions must be removed to accommodate new distributions.
Procedure
1. Enter Privileged EXEC mode:
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2. Remove the software build: software remove WORD<1-99>
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