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The WAV file format supports files up to a maximum size of 4 GB. The maximum length of recording that can be made depends on the sample rate, number of channels and bits per sample. The table below lists the maximum recording lengths for a few common formats:
Format Max recording length
8kHz, 8-bit, mono
8kHz, 16-bit, mono
48kHz, 16-bit, mono
48kHz, 16-bit, stereo
192kHz, 16-bit, stereo
149 hours, 7 min
74 hours, 33 min
12 hours, 25 min
6 hours, 12 min
1 hour, 33 min
Playback Controls
Sound playback can be routed to the output of any installed sound card. To select the sound card that will be used for playback, use the Output Device control:
Monitor function
The monitor function allows the user to listen to the audio signal connected to the sound card input.
Press the Monitor button toggle this function on and off.
The monitor function works by playing back the recorded signal in real time. A circular buffer is used resulting in a small delay between the input and output signal.
A problem may occur when monitoring an input from one sound card to an output on another sound card, where the sampling clocks used for the input and output will not be synchronized. On some sound cards different clocks are used for input and output, resulting in the same problem. In these cases the monitor function may produce sound with occasional skips and interruptions - this is normal, and will not affect the integrity of recorded sound.
Some sound cards have an input labelled something like “What You Hear” or “Wave Out” allowing the recording of sound produced by other applications on the computer. When these inputs are selected, the monitor function should not be used as it will create a feedback loop.
HF-Modes Menu
The various HF protocols are displayed in the HF-Modes menus and are divided into different groups. To select the modes of a group, left-click or let the mouse rest briefly on the group item to be selected. Now, the modes of the group are displayed in a separate menu. Start decoding the desired mode by another left-click.
It may be difficult to guess or remember to which group a particular mode belongs. To facilitate an overview, a full-screen menu may be opened by clicking the menu item Mode Selector. To start a mode, click on the appropriate menu field. Leaving the full-screen menu will not terminate an active mode.
The various analysis tools available are displayed in the Analysis menus.
Descriptions of the operating modes in a separate section of this manual are arranged in alphabetical order.
The Mode Selector is available from the HF-Modes menu and from the WAVECOM Toolbar.
28
First start WAVECOM Decoder W-PCI/e, W-CODE, W-CLOUD Manual V8.3.00
HF-Modes are organized as follows:
HF-Modes | Analysis HF-Modes | FSK
HF-Modes | MFSK HF-Modes | PSK & OFDM
WAVECOM Decoder W-PCI/e, W-CODE, W-CLOUD Manual V8.3.00 First start
29
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Table of contents
- 12 Welcome
- 12 Revisions
- 18 Recommended WAVECOM Products and Services
- 18 W-BV BitView Tool
- 18 W-Sat-email-Decoder
- 20 W-PCI/W-PCIe
- 20 W-PCI/W-PCIe Hardware Installation
- 22 W-PCI/W-PCIe Software Installation
- 22 W-CODE
- 22 W-CODE Hardware Installation
- 22 W-CODE Software Installation
- 24 W-CODE Server Control
- 24 W-CODE Device Serial Number
- 24 W-CLOUD Networking
- 25 W-CODE Licensing
- 27 Software Uninstall
- 28 W-CODE First Start
- 30 Command Line Parameters
- 30 Default Data and Program Folders (Paths)
- 32 Main Menu
- 33 File Menu
- 34 Media Player/Recorder
- 38 HF-Modes Menu
- 40 VHF/UHF-DIR Menu
- 41 VHF/UHF-SUB Menu
- 42 Satellite Menu
- 43 FAX & Modems Menu
- 43 Options Menu
- 44 Alphabet
- 44 Bit Inversion Mask
- 44 CRC Recognition
- 44 CRC Table
- 45 Clear Screen
- 45 Code Statistics
- 45 Cycle
- 45 Error Indication
- 46 FAX & Modems Settings
- 46 Frame Format
- 46 Letters/Figures
- 47 Message Type
- 48 Modem Settings
- 48 Resync Mode
- 48 Signal Polarity
- 49 Symbol Definition
- 50 SAT Settings
- 50 Toggle
- 50 Time Stamp
- 51 Demodulator Menu
- 53 PB Center
- 53 PB Bandwidth
- 53 Center
- 53 Shift
- 53 Baudrate
- 53 Polarity
- 53 Offset
- 54 Input
- 55 Favorites Menu
- 56 Save As
- 56 Configuration Menu
- 57 W-CODE Device
- 58 Temp Files
- 59 Settings
- 59 Receiver and Satellite Settings
- 60 License
- 61 Custom Inputs
- 65 Custom Alphabets
- 66 SR Fine Tuning
- 66 SR Calibration
- 68 View Menu
- 68 Window Menu
- 68 Help Menu
- 69 Contents
- 69 WAVECOM on the Web
- 69 About W-CODE
- 69 Other GUI Elements
- 69 Toolbar
- 69 WAVECOM Toolbar
- 70 Level Indicator
- 70 Spectrum Indicator
- 70 Decoder Status Bar
- 71 Demodulator Status Bar
- 71 SAT Frequency Tuning Bar
- 73 FFT/Sonagram Context Menu
- 75 Mode Selector
- 79 Passband Filter Support
- 82 FFT (HF, SUB, DIR and SAT)
- 82 Tuning FFT or Sonagram
- 83 FFT and Sonagram
- 83 Waterfall
- 84 Waterfall (HF, SUB, DIR and SAT)
- 84 Sonagram
- 85 Sonagram (HF, SUB, DIR and SAT)
- 85 Oscilloscope
- 86 FSK Analysis
- 88 FSK Analysis Options
- 89 FSK Code Check
- 89 FSK Code Check HF
- 90 FSK Code Check DIR
- 92 FSK Code Check SUB
- 93 PSK Symbol Rate (HF, DIR, SUB and SAT)
- 94 PSK Phase Plane (HF, DIR, SUB and SAT)
- 96 PSK Code Check (HF, DIR and SUB)
- 97 MIL-STANAG Code Check
- 98 MFSK Analysis
- 98 MFSK Code Check HF
- 100 Autocorrelation
- 101 Bit Correlation
- 103 Bit Length Analysis
- 105 SELCAL Analysis
- 108 Telegraph Speed, Bit Rate, Baud Rate and Symbol Rate
- 109 Formatting and Source Coding
- 111 Encryption
- 112 Channel Coding
- 113 Equalization
- 113 Synchronization
- 114 Multiplexing and Multiple Access
- 114 Modulation
- 115 ASK (Amplitude Shift Keying)
- 115 FSK (Frequency Shift Keying)
- 115 PSK (Phase Shift Keying)
- 115 M-ary-FSK (MFSK), M-ary-PSK (MPSK)
- 115 OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Modulation)
- 116 Bandwidth-efficient Modulation
- 116 INDIRECT FM
- 116 INDIRECT AM
- 116 FAX Transmission Sequence
- 117 ACARS
- 121 ALF-RDS
- 123 AMSAT-P3D
- 124 ARQ6-90 and ARQ
- 124 ARQ-E
- 126 ARQ-M2-342 and ARQ-M
- 126 ARQ-M4-342 and ARQ-M
- 127 ARQ-N
- 127 ASCII
- 129 AUTOSPEC
- 130 BAUDOT
- 135 BULG-ASCII
- 137 CCITT
- 138 CHINESE
- 142 CLOVER
- 144 CODAN-SELCAL
- 144 CODAN
- 148 COQUELET
- 151 CTCSS
- 152 CW-MORSE
- 153 DCS SELCAL
- 154 Demodulated Bitstream Output
- 158 DUP-ARQ
- 159 DUP-FEC
- 160 DZVEI
- 162 ERMES
- 165 FEC-A
- 166 FELDHELL
- 167 FM-HELL
- 168 FMS-BOS
- 170 GMDSS/DSC-HF
- 170 GMDSS/DSC-VHF
- 171 GOLAY/GSC
- 172 G-TOR
- 173 GW-FSK
- 173 GW-OFDM
- 174 GW-OFDM-Modulation and Protocol
- 174 Decoder
- 175 GW-PSK
- 175 HC-ARQ
- 176 HF-ACARS
- 177 HNG-FEC
- 178 ICAO SELCAL
- 179 LINK-11 (CLEW)
- 180 MD-674 ASYNC
- 180 METEOSAT
- 182 MFSK-8 and MFSK
- 182 MIL-188-110-16Tone, (MIL-188-110A/B Appendix B)
- 183 MIL-188-110-39Tone, (MIL-188-110A/B Appendix C)
- 184 MIL-188-110A
- 185 MIL-188-110B (Appendix C), STANAG
- 187 MIL-188-141A
- 188 MIL-188-141B (Appendix C)
- 190 MIL-M-55529A NB/WB
- 190 MOBITEX
- 192 MODAT
- 192 Fax & MODEMS Half-Duplex
- 192 FAX-G3-V
- 193 FAX-G3-V.27ter
- 193 FAX-G3-V
- 193 FAX-G3-V34hdx
- 193 V.21, BELL
- 194 V.22 / V.22bis, BELL212A
- 194 FAX & MODEMS Full-Duplex
- 194 V.26 / V.26bis
- 194 V.32 / V.32bis
- 197 NATEL
- 198 NOAA-GEOSAT
- 199 NWR-SAME
- 203 OLIVIA
- 204 ORBCOMM
- 205 PACKET
- 207 PACTOR
- 208 PACTOR-FEC
- 209 PACTOR-II
- 210 PACTOR-II-AUTO
- 210 PACTOR-II-FEC
- 211 PACTOR-III
- 213 PCCIR
- 213 PDZVEI
- 214 PICCOLO-MK6 and PICCOLO-MK
- 215 POCSAG
- 217 POL-ARQ
- 218 PRESS-FAX
- 219 PSK-31, PSK-63, PSK-125, PSK
- 220 PSK-31-FEC
- 220 PSK-63F, PSK-125F, PSK-220F
- 221 PSK-AM
- 221 PZVEI
- 222 ROBUST-PACKET
- 223 RUM-FEC
- 224 SAT-AERO
- 224 SAT-B
- 225 SAT-B-C-TFC
- 226 SAT-C-TDM, SAT-C-TDMA, SAT-C-EGC
- 227 SAT-C TDM
- 228 SAT-C-TDMA
- 228 SAT-C-TDM-EGC
- 230 SAT-M
- 231 SAT-MINI-M
- 231 SI-ARQ
- 232 SI-AUTO
- 232 SI-FEC
- 233 SITOR-ARQ
- 233 SITOR-AUTO
- 233 SITOR-FEC
- 235 SPREAD-11, SPREAD-21 and SPREAD
- 238 STANAG
- 241 STANAG-4481-FSK
- 241 STANAG-4481-PSK
- 243 STANAG
- 245 STANAG
- 245 STANAG-5065-FSK
- 245 SWED-ARQ
- 246 TETRA
- 249 Constraints
- 249 TWINPLEX
- 251 VDL-M
- 252 VISEL
- 253 WEATHER-FAX
- 257 ZVEI-VDEW
- 260 Overview
- 260 Classifier
- 260 How the Classifier Works
- 260 Classifier User Interface
- 265 Caveats
- 265 Classifier Code Check HF (CCC)
- 265 How the Classifier Code Check Works
- 267 User Interface
- 271 Decoding
- 271 Classifier Code Check (CCC) VHF/UHF
- 271 How the Classifier Code Check Works
- 273 User Interface
- 277 Decoding
- 277 Classifier Code Check Editor
- 277 Installation
- 278 CCC Editor GUI
- 283 Data Base Fields
- 285 Overview
- 286 Systems
- 287 RF Channels
- 287 Logical Channels
- 288 MES Identification
- 288 Session Signaling
- 288 SAT Operation
- 290 Traffic-Channel Decoder
- 290 The Sat Aero System
- 290 Services
- 291 Channel types
- 292 Trouble Shooting
- 296 Overview
- 296 Line transmission
- 297 Fax and Data Transmission
- 297 Modem Functionality
- 298 Handshaking
- 299 Modulation Types
- 300 Decoding
- 302 Input and interfacing
- 302 Constraints
- 303 Output
- 304 License System, Software and Options
- 304 License System
- 304 CmStick
- 306 WAVECOM Server
- 306 Introduction
- 306 WAVECOM Server Control
- 308 Shortcut Manager
- 308 Adding a shortcut to an existing installation
- 308 Alarm Monitor
- 308 Introduction
- 310 Options
- 310 Settings
- 312 Serial Link
- 312 Introduction
- 313 Getting Started
- 313 Status Information
- 314 Remote Control
- 315 IP-CONF TCP/IP Data Format
- 315 IP-PXGF TCP/IP Data Format
- 315 OVERVIEW
- 315 PXGF DESCRIPTION
- 315 THE PXGF CHUNK STRUCTURE
- 316 APPLICATION NOTES
- 317 DEFINITION OF CHUNKS
- 319 WAVECOM Data File Format
- 319 File Header
- 320 Data Structures
- 320 File Headers and Data Structures for Individual File Types
- 328 Alphabets Details
- 328 Unicode
- 338 Questions & Answers
- 338 Signal Interference
- 338 General
- 339 Antenna installation
- 339 Receiver
- 339 HF cabling
- 339 Grounding
- 339 Location of decoder
- 339 PCs and peripherals
- 339 Video monitor
- 339 Conditions of Sale
- 339 General
- 340 Prices
- 340 Delivery time
- 340 Dispatch
- 340 Return of goods
- 340 Payments
- 340 Reservation of ownership
- 340 Cancellation
- 340 Changes of order quantities
- 340 Legal domicile
- 341 Warranty
- 341 Obligation
- 341 Copyright