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Application Note
Z8F54978220
Pin Description
5 Pin Description
5.1
V
CC
Pin
The V
CC
pin supplies the transmitter output stage. The transmitter operates according to data sheet specifications in the voltage range of 4.5 V < V
CC
< 5.5 V. Voltage V then the transmitter is disabled. The undervoltage threshold V
CC
> 6 V can damage the device. If V
CC_UV
CC
< V
CC_UV
is in the range from 3.65 V to 4.3 V. If
V
CC_UV
< V
CC
< 4.5 V, then the transmitter is enabled and can then send data to the bus, but parameters may be outside the specified range.
,
5.2
NEN and NRM Pins
The NEN pin and the NRM set the mode of TLE7250 and are usually directly connected to output ports of a microcontroller. If the mode pins are unconnected and TLE7250 is supplied by V
CC
, then the device enters
Power-save mode, due to the internal pull-up resistor to V
CC via the NEN and NRM pins, assuming V
IO
> V
IO_UV
on NEN and NRM. Table 3 shows mode changes
. Features and modes of operation are described in
Table 3 Mode Selection via NEN and NRM
Mode of Operation
Power-Save mode
NEN
“high”
NRM
“high” “X”
Receive-Only mode
Normal-Operating mode
Comment
If NEN is set to “high”, then the device enters Power-save mode, independent of the logical input at NRM.
“low” “low” Transmitter is disabled. The receiver is enabled and operates as specified in the data sheet.
“low” “high” If V
CC
> V
CC_UV
, then the transmitter is enabled.
Power-save mode is the low-power mode of TLE7250. In Power-save mode both the transmitter and the receiver are disabled and current consumption is reduced to a minimum. The user can deactivate the transmitter of TLE7250 either by setting the NEN pin to “high” or setting the NRM pin to “low”. This can be used to implement two different fail safe paths.
For disconnected mode pins or microcontroller ports in “tristate” the TLE7250 has an integrated pull-up resistor to V
CC
, by default the device is in Power-save mode in order to enable low current consumption.
5.3
TxD Pin
TxD is an input pin. TxD pin is used to receive the data stream from the microcontroller. If V
IO
> V
IO_UV
, then the data stream is transmitted to the HS CAN bus. A “low” signal causes a dominant state on the bus and a “high” signal causes a recessive state on the bus. The TxD input pin has an integrated pull-up resistor to V
CC
. If TxD is permanently “low”, for example due to a short circuit to GND, then the TxD time-out feature will block the signal on the TxD input pin (see
). It is not recommended to use a series resistor within the TxD line between transceiver and microcontroller. A series resistor may add delay, which degrades the performance of the transceiver, especially in high data rate applications. The data stream sent from the microcontroller to the
TxD pin of the transceiver is only transmitted to the HS CAN bus in Normal-operating mode. In all other modes the TxD input pin is blocked.
5.4
RxD Pin
RxD is an output pin. The data stream received from the HS CAN bus is displayed on the RxD output pin in
Normal-operating mode, Receive-only mode. It is not recommended to use a series resistor within the RxD
Application Note 9 Rev. 1.1
2016-05-03
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Table of contents
- 1 About this document
- 2 Table of Contents
- 3 CAN Application
- 5 TLE7250 Description
- 5 Features
- 5 Mode Description
- 6 In Vehicle Network Applications
- 6 Clamp 30 and Clamp
- 7 Baud Rate versus Bus Length
- 8 CAN FD
- 9 Pin Description
- 9 NEN and NRM Pins
- 9 TxD Pin
- 9 RxD Pin
- 10 CANH and CANL Pins
- 10 GND Pin
- 11 Transceiver Supply
- 11 Voltage Regulator
- 11 External Circuitry
- 11 (5 V) Power Supply Concept
- 11 5 V power supply
- 13 Current Consumption
- 13 Loss of Battery (Unsupplied Transceiver)
- 13 Loss of Ground
- 14 Ground Shift
- 15 Transceiver Control
- 15 Mode Change by NEN, NRM
- 15 Mode Change Delay
- 16 Failure Management
- 16 TxD Dominant Time-out Detection
- 16 Minimum Baud Rate and Maximum TxD Dominant Phase
- 17 Short Circuit
- 18 TLE7250 Junction Temperature
- 20 Terms and Abbreviations
- 21 Revision History