- Computers & electronics
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- Peripheral controllers
- Adaptec
- RAID 3085
- User's Guide
Kit Contents and System Requirements. Adaptec RAID 31205, RAID 31605, RAID 3085, Serial Attached SCSI RAID 4800SAS, Serial Attached SCSI RAID 4805SAS, RAID 3405, RAID 3805, RAID 4000, 1891300 - RAID Controller
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Kit Contents and System
Requirements
2
In this chapter...
This chapter lists the contents of your Adaptec RAID controller kit and the system requirements that must be met for you to successfully install and use your controller.
Chapter 2: Kit Contents and System Requirements ●
14
Kit Contents
● Adaptec RAID controller
●
●
●
●
●
RAID Installation CD (bootable), including controller drivers, and this Guide
Adaptec Storage Manager Installation CD (not bootable), including user guides for
Adaptec Storage Manager and the ARCCONF command line utility
Cables (Not all kits contain cables. If your kit does, the type and quantity vary—for cable information about your controller, visit the Adaptec Web site at www.adaptec.com
.)
(Selected models only) Low-profile bracket
Adaptec SAS, SATA, and SCSI RAID Controllers Quick Start Guide
System Requirements
● PC-compatible computer with Intel Pentium, or equivalent, processor
● Motherboard with these features:
●
●
●
Compliant with PCI Local Bus Specification, Revision 2.2 or later
Support for multifunction devices where one of the devices is a PCI bridge
Large memory-mapped address ranges
●
Refer to the Readme file on the RAID installation CD for additional motherboard compatibility information.
One of these operating systems:
●
●
Microsoft
®
Windows
®
2000, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP, Windows Vista TM
Red Hat
®
Linux 3.0, 4.0
●
SUSE Linux ES 9.0, 10.0
●
●
●
●
●
●
Note: For the latest on Adaptec’s support of Linux, or to download driver sources, visit the Support area of the Adaptec Web site at www.adaptec.com
.
Novell
®
NetWare
®
6.5
SCO
®
OpenServer
®
6.0
UnixWare
®
7.1.4
Sun
®
Solaris TM 10
VMware ESX Server 3.0 (driver support only; storage management must be done through the ARC utility—see
FreeBSD 5.4, 6.0 (driver support only; storage management must be done through the
ARC utility—see
Note: For up-to-date operating system version support, visit the Adaptec Web Site at www.adaptec.com
. From the main menu select Support>Knowledgebase>Find Answers.
Select your controller type and OS support to generate a list of supported operating systems.
●
●
●
●
●
128 MB (or more) of RAM
Available compatible PCI/PCI-X/PCIe slot (depending on your controller model—see the descriptions starting on
20 MB of free disk drive space
16-bit SVGA color monitor with a resolution of at least 800 x 600
CD drive
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Table of contents
- 11 About This Guide
- 12 What You Need to Know Before You Begin
- 12 Terminology Used in this Guide
- 12 How to Find More Information
- 13 Kit Contents and System Requirements
- 14 Kit Contents
- 14 System Requirements
- 15 About Your RAID Controller
- 16 Standard RAID Controller Features
- 16 Array-level Features
- 16 Advanced Data Protection Suite
- 17 Adding Enhanced Features
- 17 Using a Feature Key to Unlock Enhanced Features
- 17 Adding a Battery Backup Module
- 17 Upgrading the Controller Firmware
- 18 About the Adaptec 3085
- 19 About the Adaptec 3405
- 20 About the Adaptec 3805
- 21 About the Adaptec 31205
- 22 About the Adaptec 31605
- 23 About the Adaptec 4000
- 24 About the Adaptec 4800SAS
- 25 About the Adaptec 4805SAS
- 26 About the Adaptec 2420SA
- 27 About the Adaptec 2820SA
- 28 About the Adaptec 2130SLP
- 29 About the Adaptec 2230SLP
- 30 Getting Started
- 31 Choosing a RAID Level
- 32 Selecting Disk Drives
- 32 Disk Drives for SAS Controllers
- 32 Disk Drives for SATA Controllers
- 32 Disk Drives for SCSI Controllers
- 33 Selecting Cables
- 33 SAS Cables
- 34 SATA Cables
- 35 SCSI Cables
- 35 Installation Options
- 35 Basic Installation Steps
- 35 Installing with an Operating System
- 36 Installing on an Existing Operating System
- 37 Installing the Controller and Disk Drives
- 38 Before You Begin
- 38 Installing the Controller
- 39 Connecting Disk Drives to SAS RAID Controllers
- 39 Connecting Directly to the Controller
- 40 Connecting to a System Backplane
- 41 Connecting Disk Drives to SATA RAID Controllers
- 41 Connecting Disk Drives to SCSI RAID Controllers
- 42 Connecting External Devices
- 42 Next Steps
- 42 Monitoring Disk Drives with Adaptec Storage Manager
- 43 Creating a Bootable Array
- 44 Setting the Boot Controller
- 44 Creating an Array
- 44 Creating an Array with the ACU
- 46 Creating an Array with Adaptec Storage Manager
- 47 Making Your Array Bootable
- 48 Installing the Driver and an Operating System
- 49 Before You Begin
- 49 Creating a Driver Disk
- 50 Installing with Windows
- 50 Installing with Red Hat Linux
- 51 Installing with SUSE Linux
- 51 Installing with NetWare
- 52 Installing with OpenServer
- 52 Installing with Solaris
- 53 Installing with UnixWare
- 53 Installing with VMware
- 54 Installing with FreeBSD
- 55 Installing the Driver on an Existing Operating System
- 56 Before You Begin
- 56 Creating a Driver Disk
- 57 Installing on Windows
- 57 Installing on Red Hat or SUSE Linux
- 57 Installing on NetWare
- 58 Installing on OpenServer
- 58 Installing on Solaris
- 59 Installing on UnixWare
- 59 Installing on VMware
- 60 Installing on FreeBSD
- 61 Managing Your Storage Space
- 62 About Adaptec Storage Manager
- 62 Installing Adaptec Storage Manager
- 62 About the Adaptec RAID Controller Configuration Utility
- 63 About the Adaptec RAID Configuration Utility
- 63 About the Adaptec Flash Utility
- 63 Which Utility Should I Use?
- 64 Solving Problems
- 65 Troubleshooting Checklist
- 65 Silencing the Alarm
- 65 Recovering from a Disk Drive Failure
- 66 Failed Disk Drive Protected by a Hot Spare
- 66 Failed Disk Drive Not Protected by a Hot Spare
- 66 Failure in Multiple Arrays Simultaneously
- 66 Disk Drive Failure in a RAID 0 Array
- 67 Multiple Failures in the Same Array
- 67 Resetting the Controller
- 68 Introduction to Serial Attached SCSI
- 69 Terminology Used in This Chapter
- 69 What is SAS?
- 70 How Do SAS Devices Communicate?
- 70 What’s a Phy?
- 71 What’s a SAS Port?
- 71 What’s a SAS Address?
- 71 What’s a SAS Connector?
- 71 What do SAS Cables Look Like?
- 72 How are Disk Drives Identified in SAS?
- 72 What are the SAS Connection Options?
- 72 Direct-attach Connections
- 72 Backplane Connections
- 73 SAS Expander Connections
- 74 How is SAS Different from Parallel SCSI?
- 75 Understanding RAID
- 76 Understanding Drive Segments
- 76 Non-redundant Arrays (RAID 0)
- 77 RAID 1 Arrays
- 77 RAID 1 Enhanced Arrays
- 78 RAID 10 Arrays
- 79 RAID 5 Arrays
- 80 RAID 5EE Arrays
- 81 RAID 50 Arrays
- 82 RAID 6 Arrays
- 82 RAID 60 Arrays
- 83 Selecting the Best RAID Level
- 84 Using the Adaptec RAID Configuration Utility
- 85 Introduction to the ARC Utility
- 85 Running the ARC Utility
- 85 Navigating the ARC Utility
- 85 Using the ACU to Create and Manage Arrays
- 85 Creating a New Array
- 86 Managing Existing Arrays
- 86 Creating Bootable Arrays
- 86 Initializing Disk Drives
- 86 Rescanning Disk Drives
- 87 Secure Erasing Disk Drives
- 87 Stopping a Secure Erase
- 87 Using the -Select Utility to Modify Controller Settings
- 87 Opening a -Select Utility
- 87 Applying Changes and Exiting
- 88 Modifying Your Controller’s Configuration
- 88 General Controller Settings
- 89 SAS-specific Controller Settings
- 89 SATA-specific Controller Settings
- 90 SCSI-specific Controller Settings
- 90 SCSI Device Settings
- 90 SCSI Channel Interface Settings
- 91 Formatting and Verifying Disk Drives
- 91 Locating Disk Drives
- 91 Identifying Disk Drives
- 92 Viewing the Event Log
- 93 Using the Array Configuration Utility for DOS
- 94 Getting Started
- 94 Working in the ACU Using Menus
- 95 Running the ACU Using Scripts
- 95 About Playback Mode
- 96 About Record Mode
- 96 Creating the Script File Manually
- 96 Entering Comments in the Script File
- 97 Array Definition Block Keywords
- 97 Array Keyword
- 97 Drives Keyword
- 98 End Keyword
- 98 HotspareDrives Keyword
- 98 InitializeAll Keyword
- 99 Method Keyword
- 99 ReadCache Keyword
- 99 Size Keyword
- 99 StripeSize Keyword
- 100 Type Keyword
- 100 Wait Keyword
- 100 WriteCache Keyword
- 100 Channel Definition Block Keywords-SCSI only
- 100 Channel Keyword
- 101 ControllerID Keyword
- 101 End Keyword
- 101 ACU Error Codes
- 102 Sample Scripts
- 102 Sample Scripts for SCSI and SAS Controllers
- 103 Sample Script for SATA Controllers
- 104 Using the Adaptec Flash Utility
- 105 System Requirements
- 105 Compatibility Notes
- 105 Before You Begin
- 105 Obtaining the Firmware
- 106 Creating the Firmware Floppy Disks
- 106 Running the Menu-based AFU
- 107 Running the AFU from the Command Line
- 107 AFU Commands
- 107 List
- 107 Save
- 108 Update
- 109 Verify
- 109 Version
- 109 Help
- 110 Updating the Flash Using the AFU Command Line
- 111 Adaptec Serial Controller LED and I2C Connector Reference
- 112 Adaptec 2420SA Activity LED and I2C Connector Specification
- 113 Adaptec 2820SA Activity LED and I2C Connector Specification
- 114 Adaptec 3085 LED and I2C Connector Specification
- 114 Adaptec 3405 LED and I2C Connector Specification
- 116 Adaptec 3805 LED and I2C Connector Specification
- 118 Adaptec 31205 LED and I2C Connector Specification
- 121 Adaptec 31605 LED and I2C Connector Specification
- 126 Adaptec 4800SAS LED and I2C Connector Specification
- 127 Adaptec 4805SAS LED and I2C Connector Specification
- 129 Safety Information
- 129 Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)
- 130 Technical Specifications
- 131 Environmental Specifications
- 131 DC Power Requirements
- 131 Current Requirements
- 132 Index