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SMP100MC
Trisil™ for telecom equipment protection
Features
■
■
■
■
■
■
■
Bidirectional crowbar protection
Voltage: range from 140 V to 400 V
Low V
BO
/ V
R
ratio
Micro capacitance from 15 pF to 30 pF @ 50 V
Low leakage current: I
R
= 2 µA max
Holding current: I
H
= 150 mA min.
Repetitive peak pulse current:
I
PP
= 100 A (10/1000 µs)
■
■
Benefits
■
■
Trisils are not subject to ageing and provide a fail safe mode in short circuit for better protection.
Helps equipment meet main standards such as
UL60950, IEC 950 / CSA C22.2 and UL1459.
Epoxy meets UL94, V0.
Package is JEDEC registered (DO-214AA).
Complies with the following standards
■
■
■
■
■
GR-1089 Core
ITU-T-K20/K21
IEC 61000-4-5
TIA/EIA IS-968
UL497B recognized, UL file E136224
Applications
Any sensitive equipment requiring protection against lightning strikes and power crossing:
■ Terminals (phone, fax, modem...) and central office equipment
■ ADSL2+ and low end VDSL
SMB
(JEDEC DO-214AA)
Description
The SMP100MC is a series of micro capacitance transient surge arrestors designed for the protection of high debit rate communication equipment. Its micro capacitance avoids any distortion of the signal and is compatible with digital transmission line cards (ADSL, VDSL,
ISDN...).
SMP100MC series has been tested and confirmed compatible with Cooper Bussmann
Telecom Circuit Protector TCP 1.25 A.
TM: Trisil is a trademark of STMicroelectronics.
February 2012 Doc ID 9699 Rev 5 1/13 www.st.com
13
Characteristics
1 Characteristics
SMP100MC
Table 1.
In compliance with the following standards
Standard
Peak surge voltage
(V)
2500
1000
Waveform voltage
2/10 µs
10/1000 µs
Required peak current
(A)
500
100
Current waveform
2/10 µs
10/1000 µs
Minimum serial resistor to meet standard ( Ω)
0
0
GR-1089 Core
First level
GR-1089 Core
Second level
GR-1089 Core
Intra-building
5000
1500
2/10 µs
2/10 µs
500
100
2/10 µs
2/10 µs
0
0
ITU-T-K20/K21
ITU-T-K20
(IEC61000-4-2)
IEC61000-4-5
6000
1500
8000
15000
4000
4000
10/700 µs
1/60 ns
10/700 µs
1.2/50 µs
150
37.5
5/310 µs
ESD contact discharge
ESD air discharge
100
100
5/310 µs
8/20 µs
0
0
0
0
0
0
TIA/EIA IS-968, lightning surge type A
TIA/EIA IS-968, lightning surge type B
1500
800
1000
10/160 µs
10/560 µs
9/720 µs
200
100
25
10/160 µs
10/560 µs
5/320 µs
0
0
0
2/13 Doc ID 9699 Rev 5
SMP100MC Characteristics
Table 2.
Symbol Value
I
I
I
PP
FS
TSM
I 2 t I
Repetitive peak pulse current
Fail-safe mode: maximum current
Non repetitive surge peak on-state current
(sinusoidal)
2 t value for fusing
(1)
T stg
T j
T
L
Storage temperature range
Operating junction temperature range
Maximum lead temperature for soldering during 10 s.
1.
In fail safe mode the device acts as a short circuit.
10/1000 µs
8/20 µs
10/560 µs
5/310 µs
10/160 µs
1/20 µs
2/10 µs
8/20 µs t = 0.2 s t = 1 s t = 2 s t = 15 mn t = 16.6 ms t = 20 ms
-55 to 150
-40 to 150
260
5
18
9
7
4
20
21
100
300
140
150
200
300
500
Table 3.
Symbol
Thermal resistances
Parameter Value
R th(j-a)
R th(j-l)
Absolute ratings (T amb
= 25 °C)
Parameter
Junction to ambient (with recommended footprint)
Junction to leads
100
20
Figure 1.
Electrical characteristics - definitions (T amb
= 25 °C)
Symbol Parameter
V
V
RM
BO
I
I
RM
PP
I
I
BO
H
V
R
I
R
C
Stand-off voltage
Breakover voltage
Leakage current
Peak pulse current
Breakover current
Holding current
Continuous reverse voltage
Leakage current at V
Capacitance
R
I
PP
I
I
BO
I
H
I
RM
V
RM
V
R
V
V
BO
Units
A kA
A
A²s
°C
°C
°C
Unit
°C/W
°C/W
Doc ID 9699 Rev 5 3/13
Characteristics SMP100MC
Table 4.
Types
Electrical characteristics - values (T amb
= 25 °C)
I
RM
@ V
RM
I
R
@ V
R
Dynamic
V
BO
(1)
V
BO
Static
@ I
BO
(2) max.
max.
max.
I
H
(3)
C
(4) max.
max.
min.
typ.
µA V µA V V V mA mA pF
SMP100MC-140
SMP100MC-160
SMP100MC-200
SMP100MC-230
SMP100MC-270
SMP100MC-320
SMP100MC-360
SMP100MC-400
2
243
290
325
360
126
144
180
207
5
270
320
360
400
140
160
200
230
345
400
460
540
180
205
255
295
335
390
450
530
175
200
250
285
800 150
20
15
15
15
30
25
20
20
1.
See
Figure 16: Test circuit 1 for Dynamic IBO and VBO parameters
2.
See
Figure 17: Test circuit 2 for IBO and VBO parameters
3.
See
Figure 18: Test circuit 3 for dynamic IH parameter
4.
V
R
= 50 V bias, V
RMS
=1V, F=1 MHz
5.
V
R
= 2 V bias, V
RMS
=1V, F=1 MHz
C
(5)
45
40
40
35 typ.
pF
60
50
35
30
4/13 Doc ID 9699 Rev 5
SMP100MC Characteristics
Figure 2.
Pulse waveform
%I
100
50
PP Repetitive peak pulse current tr = rise time (µs) tp = pulse duration time (µs)
0 t r t p
Figure 4.
On-state voltage versus on-state current (typical values) t
Figure 3.
Non repetitive surge peak on-state current versus overload duration
70
I
TSM
(A)
F=50Hz
Tj initial = 25°C
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
1.E-02 1.E-01 1.E+00 t(s)
1.E+01 1.E+02 1.E+03
Figure 5.
Relative variation of holding current versus junction temperature
100
Tj=25°C
10
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Figure 6.
Relative variation of breakover voltage versus junction temperature
V
BO
[Tj] / V
BO
[Tj=25°C]
1.03
1.02
1.01
1.00
0.99
0.98
0.97
1.08
1.07
1.06
1.05
1.04
0.96
0.95
Tj(°C)
0.94
-40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130
8
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
2.2
2.0
1.8
1.6
0.2
0.0
Tj(°C)
-40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130
Figure 7.
Relative variation of leakage current versus reverse voltage applied (typical values)
1.E+03
1.E+02
1.E+01
1.E+00
25 50
Tj(°C)
75 100 125
Doc ID 9699 Rev 5 5/13
Application information SMP100MC
Figure 8.
Variation of thermal impedance junction to ambient versus pulse duration
Z th(j-a)
/R th(j-a)
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
1.E-02
Printed circuit board - FR4, copper thickness = 35µm, recommended pad layout
1.E-01 1.E+00 tp(s)
1.E+01 1.E+02 1.E+03
Figure 9.
Relative variation of junction capacitance versus reverse voltage applied (typical values)
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
1.2
1.1
1.0
0.9
1 10 100
F =1MHz
V OSC = 1V RMS
Tj = 25°C
1000
In wire line applications, analog or digital, both central office and subscriber sides have to be protected. This function is assumed by a combined series / parallel protection stage
Figure 10.
Examples of protection stages for line cards
Ring relay
Line Line
Ex. Analog line card Ex. ADSL line card or terminal
In such a stage, parallel function is assumed by one or several Trisil, and is used to protect against short duration surge (lightning). During this kind of surges the Trisil limits the voltage across the device to be protected at its break over value and then fires. The fuse assumes the series function, and is used to protect the module against long duration or very high current mains disturbances (50/60Hz). It acts by safe circuits opening. Lightning surge and mains disturbance surges are defined by standards like GR1089, TIA/EIA IS-968,
ITU-T K20.
6/13 Doc ID 9699 Rev 5
SMP100MC Application information
Figure 11.
Typical circuits
Fuse TCP 1.25A
Tip L
Fuse TCP 1.25A
T1
SMP100MC-xxx
T2
Gnd
Ring L
Fuse TCP 1.25A
Typical circuit for subscriber side
Tip S
SMP100MC-xxx
Gnd
SMP100MC-xxx
Ring S
Typical circuit for central office side
Figure 12.
Test method of the board having fuse and Trisil
I surge
Device to be protected
Surge
Generator
Line side
Test board
V
Oscilloscope
Current probe Voltage probe
These topologies, using SMP100MC from ST and TCP1.25 A from Cooper Bussmann, have been functionally validated with a Trisil glued on the PCB. Following example was performed with SMP100MC-270 Trisil. For more information, see Application Note AN2064.
Figure 13.
Trisil turns on during lightning surge
Test conditions:
2/10 µs + and -2.5 and 5 kV 500 A (10 pulses of each polarity), T amb
= 25 °C
Test result:
Fuse and Trisil OK after test in accordance with GR1089 requirements.
Doc ID 9699 Rev 5 7/13
Application information
Figure 14.
Trisil action while the fuse remains operational
SMP100MC
Test conditions:
600 V 3 A 1.1 s (first level), T amb
= 25 °C
Test result:
Fuse and Trisil OK after test in accordance with GR1089 requirements
Figure 15.
High current power cross test: the fuse acts like a switch by opening the circuit
Test conditions:
277 V 25 A (second level), T amb
= 25 °C
Test result:
Fuse safety opened and Trisil OK after test in accordance with GR1089 requirements.
8/13 Doc ID 9699 Rev 5
SMP100MC
Figure 16.
Test circuit 1 for Dynamic I
BO
and V
BO
parameters
100 V / µs, di /dt < 10 A / µs, Ipp = 100 A
Application information
U
10 µF
2 Ω 45 Ω
66 Ω
470 Ω
83 Ω
0.36 nF
46 µH
KeyTek 'System 2' generator with PN246I module
1 kV / µs, di /dt < 10 A / µs, Ipp = 10 A
U
26 µH
60 µF
12
Ω
250 Ω 47 Ω 46 µH
KeyTek 'System 2' generator with PN246I module
Figure 17.
Test circuit 2 for I
BO
and V
BO
parameters
K ton = 20ms
R1 = 140
W
R2 = 240
W
220V 50Hz
Vout
DUT
1/4
IBO measurement
TEST PROCEDURE
●
●
Pulse test duration (tp = 20ms): for Bidirectional devices = Switch K is closed for Unidirectional devices = Switch K is open
V
OUT
●
● selection:
Device with V
BO
< 200 V
Device with V
BO
³ 200 V
➔
➔
V
OUT
= 250 V
RMS
, R1 = 140
V
OUT
= 480 V
RMS
, R2 = 240
W
W
VBO measurement
Doc ID 9699 Rev 5 9/13
Ordering information scheme
Figure 18.
Test circuit 3 for dynamic I
H
parameter
R
V
BAT
= - 48 V D.U.T
SMP100MC
Surge generator functional test circuit.
TEST PROCEDURE
2/ Fire the D.U.T. with a surge current ➔ I
PP
= 10 A, 10/1000 µs.
3/ The D.U.T. will come back off-state within 50 ms maximum.
3 Ordering information scheme
Figure 19.
Ordering information scheme
SMP 100 MC - xxx
Trisil surface mount
Repetitive peak pulse current
100 = 100A
Capacitance
MC = Micro capacitance
Voltage
270 = 270V
10/13 Doc ID 9699 Rev 5
SMP100MC Package information
●
●
Epoxy meets UL94, V0
Lead-free package
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
ECOPACK
®
packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK
® specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com
.
ECOPACK
®
is an ST trademark.
Table 5.
SMB dimensions
C
E1
E
L
D
A1
A2 b
Ref.
A1
A2 b c
E
E1
D
L
Dimensions
Millimeters
Min.
1.90
0.05
1.95
0.15
5.10
4.05
3.30
0.75
Max.
2.45
0.20
2.20
0.40
5.60
4.60
3.95
1.50
Inches
Min.
0.075
0.002
0.077
0.006
0.201
0.159
0.130
0.030
Max.
0.096
0.008
0.087
0.016
0.220
0.181
0.156
0.059
Figure 20. Footprint dimensions in mm (inches)
Figure 21. Marking layout
(1)
1.62
2.60
(0.064) (0.102)
1.62
(0.064)
2.18
(0.086)
Cathode bar ( unidirectional devices only ) x x x z e y w w e: ECOPACK compliance
XXX: Marking
Z: Manufacturing location
Y: Year
WW: week
5.84
(0.23)
1.
Marking layout can vary according to assembly location.
Doc ID 9699 Rev 5 11/13
Ordering information SMP100MC
Table 6.
Ordering information
Part Number Marking
SMP100MC-140
SMP100MC-160
SMP100MC-200
SMP100MC-230
SMP100MC-270
SMP100MC-320
SMP100MC-360
SMP100MC-400
ML14
ML16
ML20
ML23
ML27
ML32
ML36
ML40
Package Weight Base qty Delivery mode
SMB 98 mg 2500 Tape and reel
Table 7.
Date
Document revision history
Revision
September-2003
14-Dec-2004
11-May-2005
20-Jun-2005
05-Jan-2006
09-Feb-2012
0B
1
2
3
4
5
Changes
First issue.
Absolute ratings values, table 3 on page 2, updated.
New types introduction.
Telecom Circuit Protector added
SMP100MC-320 / 360 / 400 in full production (“in development” mention removed)
Added UL statement in Complies with the following standards .
12/13 Doc ID 9699 Rev 5
SMP100MC
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Doc ID 9699 Rev 5 13/13
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