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KVH Industries TracVision M5 Installation manual
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KVH Industries TracVision M5 is an advanced satellite TV antenna system designed to provide exceptional television reception while on the move. With its ability to automatically acquire and track satellites, the TracVision M5 offers uninterrupted TV enjoyment, making it an ideal choice for marine and mobile applications.
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TracVision M5
Switchplate Configuration
TracVision M5 Installation Guide
Switchplate Configuration
These instructions explain how to install the TracVision M5 satellite TV antenna system on a vessel. Complete instructions on how to use the system are provided in the User’s Guide.
Installation Steps
1. Inspect Parts and Get Tools ...............3
2. Plan the Antenna Installation ............4
3. Plan the Belowdecks Installation ......5
4. Prepare the Antenna Site....................6
5. Remove the Restraints ........................7
6. Wire the Antenna ................................8
7. Mount the Antenna .............................9
8. Wire the Switchplate.........................10
9. Wire the Receiver(s) ..........................11
10. Connect Power .................................. 13
11. Mount the Switchplate ..................... 14
12. Connect a Laptop to the Antenna... 15
13. Select Satellites................................... 16
14. Enter Your Latitude & Longitude .. 18
15. Run Two Check Switch Tests.......... 19
16. Set the LNB Skew Angle .................. 20
17. Educate the Customer ...................... 21
Who Should Install the System?
To ensure a safe and effective installation, KVH recommends that a KVH-authorized marine technician install the TracVision antenna. KVH-authorized technicians have the tools and electronics expertise necessary to install the system. To find a technician near you, visit
www.kvh.com/wheretogetservice
.
Linear vs. Circular Systems
The installation process differs slightly depending on the type of LNB (low noise block) that is installed in the antenna (linear or circular). These differences are noted throughout this manual.
Appendix B on page 27 notes the satellites available for each LNB type and geographic region.
Technical Support
If you need technical assistance, please contact KVH Technical Support:
North/South America, Australia:
Phone: +1 401 847-3327
E-mail: [email protected]
(Mon.-Fri., 9 am-6 pm ET, -5 GMT)
(Sat., 9 am-2 pm ET, -5 GMT)
Europe, Middle East, Asia:
Phone: +45 45 160 180
E-mail: [email protected]
(Mon.-Fri., 8 am-4:30 pm, +1 GMT)
KVH, TracVision, and the unique light-colored dome with dark contrasting baseplate are registered trademarks of KVH Industries, Inc.
All other trademarks are property of their respective companies. The information in this document is subject to change without notice.
No company shall be liable for errors contained herein. © 2007-2009 KVH Industries, Inc., All rights reserved.
54-0416 Rev. D
1
1
Inspect Parts and Get Tools
Before you begin, follow these steps to make sure you have everything you need to complete the installation.
a. Unpack the box and ensure it contains everything shown on the Kitpack Contents
List. Save the packaging for future use.
Figure 1: TracVision M5 System Components
Antenna
IMPORTANT!
Always lift the antenna by the baseplate and never by the radome or any portion of the
internal antenna assembly (see Figure 1).
Radome
Baseplate
b. Carefully examine all of the supplied parts to ensure nothing was damaged in shipment.
c. Gather all of the tools and materials listed below. You will need these items to complete the installation.
• Flat-head and Phillips-head screwdrivers
• Electric drill and 3/8" (10 mm), 5/32"
(4 mm), and 3/32" (2.25 mm) drill bits
• 3" (80 mm) hole saw
• Socket wrenches
• 7/16" open-end wrench
• Torque wrench (Linear systems only)
• Light hammer and center punch
• Adhesive tape and scriber or pencil
• Wire strippers and terminal lug crimper
• 2 mm allen hex key (Linear systems only)
• RG-6 or RG-11 RF coax cable(s) with
Snap-N-Seal
®
F-connectors; see Step 6a on page 8 for quantity and type required
• Augat IT1000 connector installation tool
(KVH part #19-0242)
• Power cable (see Figure 2)
• Satellite TV receiver and TV (see Figure 3
for a list of validated U.S./Canadian receivers)
• Windows
®
laptop PC with Windows
HyperTerminal (or equivalent) or KVH
Flash Update Wizard installed
Switchplate
Figure 2: Power Cable Guidelines
Cable Length
< 40 ft (12 m)
40-70 ft (12-21 m)
Use Cable Gauge
14AWG (2.5mm
2
)
12AWG (4mm
2
)
Figure 3: KVH-Validated U.S./Canadian Receivers
Standard-Definition Models
DIRECTV DISH Network ExpressVu
D12
D11
D10
311
High-Definition (HD) Models
4100
3100
DIRECTV DISH Network ExpressVu
HD not supported
211k
211
6100
3
4
2
Plan the Antenna Installation
Consider the following antenna installation guidelines:
• Minimize blockage. The antenna requires a clear view of the sky to receive satellite TV
(see Figure 4). The fewer obstructions, the
better the system will perform.
• Make sure the mounting surface is wide enough to accommodate the antenna’s base
(see Figure 5). Also make sure it is flat, level
(within ±1°), strong enough to support the antenna’s weight (30 lbs, 13.6 kg), and rigid enough to withstand vibration.
• Select a location that is as close as possible to the intersection of the vessel’s fore-and-aft centerline and midships.
• Do not mount the antenna at the same level as the radar because the radar’s energy might overload the antenna. Ideally, you should mount the antenna 4 ft (1.2 m) above the radar, outside the beam path of the radar.
Figure 4: Blockage from Obstruction
Mast
Blocked!
Look Angle
Vessel Platform
Figure 5: Antenna Dimensions
TracVision Antenna
Side View
19.3"
(49 cm)
9"
(22.9 cm)
4.5"
(11.4 cm)
Bottom View
4.5"
(11.4 cm)
9"
(23 cm)
4 x 5/16"
( 8 mm)
19.3"
(49 cm)
3
Plan the Belowdecks Installation
Consider the following installation guidelines for the belowdecks equipment:
• Select a switchplate mounting location in a dry, well-ventilated area belowdecks away from any heat sources or salt spray.
• Be sure to leave enough room at the switchplate’s rear panel for connecting the cables and maintaining a service loop (see
Figure 6 for switchplate dimensions).
• The supplied data cable is 50 ft (15 m) long.
Be sure to locate the switchplate close enough to the antenna for the cable to reach, while allowing adequate slack for a service loop.
• (Circular and Sky Mexico only) The grounding block should be located within
45 ft (13 m) of the antenna, within 5 ft (1.5 m) of the primary receiver, and within 25 ft
(7.6 m) of a suitable vessel AC ground.
Figure 6: Switchplate Dimensions
4.39"
(111.5 mm)
2.16"
(54.9 mm)
2.96"
(75.2 mm)
Top View
Front View
Prepare the Switchplate Mounting Site
Once you have identified a suitable switchplate mounting site, follow these steps to prepare the site for installation.
NOTE: If you prefer, you may install the switchplate within a standard electrical panel instead.
a. Using the switchplate mounting template provided at the end of this manual, mark and cut out a hole in the mounting surface to accommodate the switchplate (see Figure 7).
b. Using the same template, mark the locations for the four switchplate mounting holes.
c. Drill a 3/32" (2.25 mm) hole at the four mounting hole locations. Later, you will mount the switchplate using four #6 screws.
Figure 7: Switchplate Mounting Holes Layout
3.82"
(97 mm)
.32" (8 mm)
3/32" ( 2.25 mm)
Mounting Hole (x4)
2.36"
(60 mm)
.16" (4 mm)
Panel Cutout
3.19"
(81 mm)
2.05"
(52 mm)
5
6
4
Prepare the Antenna Site
Once you have identified a suitable antenna mounting site, according to the guidelines
provided on page 4, follow these steps to drill the
mounting holes and cable access hole to prepare the site for installation.
a. Unfold the antenna mounting template
(supplied in the Customer Welcome Kit) and place it onto the mounting surface. Make sure the “FWD” (forward) arrow points toward the bow and is parallel to the vessel’s
NOTE: You don’t need to mount the antenna exactly on the vessel’s centerline (the closer, the better), but the antenna’s forward arrow must be parallel to it.
Figure 8: Antenna Mounting Holes Layout
9"
(229 mm)
3/8" ( 10 mm)
Mounting Hole (x4)
FWD
3" ( 80 mm)
Cable Access Hole
9"
(229 mm)
b. Using a light hammer and center punch, mark the locations for the four mounting holes and cable access hole on the mounting surface in the locations indicated on the template.
c. Drill a 3/8" (10 mm) hole at the four mounting hole locations you marked in
Step b. Later, you will insert four 1/4"-20 bolts through these holes to secure the antenna to the mounting surface.
d. Cut out the 3" (80 mm) cable access hole in the location you marked in Step b. Smooth the edges of the hole to protect the cables.
Later, you will route the data, power, and RF cables through this hole and into the vessel.
e. Clean and dry the antenna mounting surface.
f. Peel off the paper backing from the supplied foam seal to expose the adhesive. Then press the foam seal down firmly onto the mounting surface, ensuring the narrow end points toward the bow and the hole in the foam seal aligns with the cable access hole in the
mounting surface (see Figure 9).
NOTE: Apply the foam seal to the vessel mounting surface, not to the antenna’s baseplate. You will have difficulty connecting the cables to the antenna if the foam seal is attached to the baseplate.
Figure 9: Foam Seal
Bow
Align with
Cable Access Hole
5
Remove the Restraints
Inside the antenna, a foam block and two bolts prevent the antenna assembly from moving during shipment. Follow these steps to remove these shipping restraints.
a. Remove the three #10-24 Phillips screws securing the radome to the baseplate.
Carefully lift the radome straight up until clear of the antenna assembly and set it aside in a safe place.
TIP: If you keep the radome topside, secure it with a lanyard to prevent it from falling overboard.
Figure 10: Foam Block Shipping Restraint
Foam Block
Shipping Restraint
b. Remove the foam block that is wedged beneath the antenna’s reflector (see
Figure 10). Save this restraint for future use; the customer will need to reinstall it if he/she needs to relocate or reship the antenna.
c. Using a 10 mm socket wrench, remove the two bolts, washers, and spacers securing the antenna assembly to the baseplate (see
Figure 11 and Figure 12). Save these restraints for future use.
IMPORTANT!
Once you have removed the restraints, keep the antenna level as much as possible and handle the antenna very carefully. Prevent the internal antenna assembly from rotating freely within the baseplate to avoid damaging the limit switch.
Figure 11: Shipping Restraint Hardware
Figure 12: Removing the Shipping Restraint Bolts
Bolt
Washer
Spacer
7
8
6
Wire the Antenna
Follow these steps to connect the data, power, and RF cables to the antenna.
a. First determine the number of RF coax cables you need to connect to the antenna for your particular installation (see Figure 13). (See
Figure 14 to determine the type of cable required.)
b. Route the data, power, and RF cables belowdecks through the 3" (80 mm) cable access hole. Leave an adequate service loop, approximately 8" (20 cm) of slack, in the cables for easy serviceability. Later, you will connect the data and power cables to the switchplate and the RF cable(s) to the receiver(s).
c. Connect the data cable to the “Data” connector on the bottom of the antenna (see
Figure 15). Hand-tighten until the cable locks in place; do not use excessive force.
d. Connect the power cable to the “Power” connector on the bottom of the antenna.
Hand-tighten until the cable locks in place; do not use excessive force.
e. Connect the RF coax cable(s) to the antenna.
If you need to connect just one RF cable, connect the cable to the “RF1” connector on the bottom of the antenna. Hand-tighten, then tighten with a 7/16" wrench for 1/4 turn to ensure an electrical and weather-proof connection. Connect any additional RF coax cables to the antenna’s RF2, RF3, and RF4 connectors, in that order.
TIP: If you connect two or more RF cables, label both ends of each cable to match the connector. This will make it easier to identify the cables later.
Figure 13: Number of RF Coax Cables to Connect to Antenna
Connecting to:
System with Circular Dual LNB
1 receiver
2 or more receivers
System with Linear Dual LNB
1 receiver
2 receivers
System with Linear Quad LNB
1 receiver
2 receivers
3 receivers
4 or more receivers
# RF Cables
1
2*
1
2*
1
2
3
4*
* Multiswitch required for additional receivers.
Figure 14: RF Cable Guidelines
Cable Length
<= 75 ft (23 m)
> 75 ft (23 m)
Use Cable Type
RG-6
RG-11
Figure 15: Connectors on Bottom of Antenna
Power Data
7
Mount the Antenna
Follow these steps to mount the antenna to the mounting surface.
a. Place the antenna baseplate over the holes drilled in the mounting surface. Ensure the
“Forward” arrow inside the baseplate points toward the bow and is parallel to the vessel’s
b. Make sure the four holes in the baseplate line up with the four holes in the mounting surface.
IMPORTANT!
You will need to rotate the antenna assembly by hand to see all four mounting holes. Rotate the antenna assembly slowly. If it hits a mechanical stop with excessive force, the limit switch might become damaged.
Figure 16: “Forward” Arrow in Antenna Baseplate
Figure 17: Mounting the Antenna (Side View)
1/4"-20 x 3" Bolt (x4)
c. At each of the four baseplate mounting holes, place a 1/4" flat washer on a 1/4"-20 bolt and insert the bolt into the hole from above (see
d. Secure each mounting bolt to the mounting surface using a 1/4" flat washer and a
1/4"-20 lock nut from below. Tighten all four bolts until the four rubber feet on the baseplate are bottomed against the mounting surface and the foam seal is fully compressed.
TIP: If you are installing a linear system, keep the radome off for now. You will need to adjust the skew angle of the antenna’s LNB.
1/4" Flat Washer (x4)
Antenna Base
Foam Seal
Mounting Surface
1/4" Flat Washer (x4)
1/4"-20 Lock Nut (x4)
Figure 18: Installing the Radome
e. Reinstall the radome onto the antenna. Secure in place with the three #10-24 screws you
removed in Step 5a (see Figure 18).
f. Install a protective plastic screw cap
(supplied in the kitpack) over each radome screw.
#10-24 Screws (x3)
9
10
8
Wire the Switchplate
Follow these steps to connect the switchplate to the antenna.
a. First dress the data and power cables from the antenna. Strip back the insulation of each wire approximately 1/4" (6 mm) and gently twist each wire to ensure a good electrical connection.
b. Connect the data cable from the antenna to the terminal board on the back of the
switchplate (see Figure 19). Be sure to match
the wire colors with the terminal board label.
Tighten the terminal screws to secure all wires in place.
IMPORTANT!
The diagram refers to wires by body color/
stripe color. For example, “Brown/White” means the brown wire with the white stripe.
Figure 19: Switchplate Wiring - Antenna Data Cable
IMPORTANT!
Do not connect the data cable’s drain wire
(shield) to anything. You can simply snip it from the cable.
Body/Stripe
Brown/White
White/Brown
Orange/White
White/Orange
Gray/White
White/Gray
Antenna
Data Cable
c. Connect the power cable from the antenna to the switchplate’s power output terminals (see
Figure 20: Switchplate Wiring - Antenna Power Cable
Antenna Power Cable
Ground (Black)
+12 VDC (Red)
+ –
9
Wire the Receiver(s)
Circular and Sky Mexico Systems
If you are installing a circular system, or a linear system for Sky Mexico, follow these steps to connect the customer’s satellite TV receiver(s) to the TracVision system.
Figure 21: Wiring the Receivers to the Antenna
a. Connect the RF1 cable from the antenna to
the grounding block, as shown in Figure 21.
Label this grounding block connector “RF1.”
b. If you are connecting multiple receivers, connect the RF2 cable from the antenna to the grounding block. Label this connector “RF2.”
c. Attach the supplied ground wire to either ground screw on the grounding block.
Connect the other end of the wire to a suitable vessel AC ground.
d. Using the two #6 screws supplied with the grounding block, mount the grounding block inside the vessel.
IMPORTANT!
If you wish to connect three or more receivers
to the antenna, see Appendix A on page 25
(circular) or page 26 (Sky Mexico).
Grounding
Block
RF2
(Optional)
Antenna
RF2
(Optional)
RF1
RF1
#6 Mounting
Screw (x2)
Ground Wire
Vessel
AC Ground
Primary Receiver
Satellite In
TV ANT/CABLE IN
R
OUT TO TV
SATELLITE IN AUDIO
L
VIDEO S-VIDEO PHONE JACK
This receiver controls satellite selection
e. If you are connecting two receivers to the
TracVision system, decide which receiver will be the primary receiver. The primary receiver controls satellite selection.
NOTE: The secondary receiver will be able to select channels carried on the satellite that is currently selected by the primary receiver.
Secondary Receiver - Optional
Satellite In
TV ANT/CABLE IN
R
OUT TO TV
SATELLITE IN AUDIO
L
VIDEO S-VIDEO PHONE JACK
f. Connect the supplied 5-ft RF cable from the
“RF1” connector on the grounding block to the “Satellite In” connector on the primary
g. If you are connecting two receivers, connect an RF cable from the “RF2” connector on the grounding block to the “Satellite In” connector on the secondary receiver.
h. Connect the receiver(s) to the customer’s television(s). Follow the instructions in the receiver’s manual.
11
9
Wire the Receiver(s)
If you are installing a linear system (with the exception of Sky Mexico), follow these steps to connect the customer’s satellite TV receiver(s) to the TracVision system.
a. If you are connecting multiple receivers to the
TracVision system, decide which receiver will be the primary receiver. The primary receiver controls satellite selection.
NOTE: The additional receiver(s) will be able to select channels carried on the satellite that is currently selected by the primary receiver.
Linear Systems
Figure 22: Wiring the Receivers to the Antenna
Antenna
Receiver #1 (Primary)
b. Connect the RF1 cable from the antenna to the “Satellite In” connector on the primary
c. If you have a second receiver, connect the
RF2 cable from the antenna to the “Satellite
In” connector on the second receiver.
d. If the system is equipped with a quad LNB and you have a third receiver, connect the
RF3 cable from the antenna to the “Satellite
In” connector on the third receiver.
e. If the system is equipped with a quad LNB and you are connecting a fourth receiver, connect the RF4 cable from the antenna to the
“Satellite In” connector on the fourth receiver.
IMPORTANT!
Be sure all receivers are grounded. If the receiver has a 2-prong power plug, run a ground wire from the receiver’s chassis to a suitable ground point. If a potential exists between AC and DC grounds, connect the wire to the switchplate’s DC return instead.
RF1
Satellite In
TV ANT/CABLE IN
R
OUT TO TV
SATELLITE IN AUDIO
L
VIDEO S-VIDEO PHONE JACK
This receiver controls satellite selection
Receiver #2
RF2
(Optional)
Satellite In
TV ANT/CABLE IN
SATELLITE IN
OUT TO TV
R
AUDIO
L
VIDEO S-VIDEO PHONE JACK
Quad LNB Only
Receiver #3
RF3
(Optional)
Satellite In
TV ANT/CABLE IN
SATELLITE IN
OUT TO TV
R
AUDIO
L
VIDEO S-VIDEO PHONE JACK
Receiver #4
RF4
(Optional)
Satellite In
TV ANT/CABLE IN
R
OUT TO TV
SATELLITE IN AUDIO
L
VIDEO S-VIDEO PHONE JACK
NOTE: If you need to connect more than four receivers to the TracVision system, install an active multiswitch that generates a 22 KHz tone (such as
Spaun model SMS 5602 NF - KVH part #19-0413).
Connect the multiswitch in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.
12
f. Connect the receiver(s) to the customer’s television(s). Follow the instructions in the receiver’s manual.
10
Connect Power
Follow these steps to connect power. The switchplate supplies power to the antenna.
a. Before you begin, disconnect vessel power.
Figure 23: Switchplate Wiring - Vessel Power Cable
Vessel Power
Ground
+12 VDC
CAUTION
For your own safety, disconnect vessel power and make sure the circuit is dead before you connect any power wires.
+
–
b. Connect a power cable to 12 VDC (4 amps continuous) vessel power (for cable specifications, see Figure 2 on page 3). Route the other end to the switchplate.
IMPORTANT!
Power supplied to the antenna must not fall below 12 VDC or exceed 16 VDC.
c. Detach the two terminal connectors from the back of the switchplate and crimp them onto the power cable’s wires.
d. Connect the power cable wires to the power
(+) and ground (-) input terminals on the
13
14
11
Mount the Switchplate
In Step 3 on page 5, you identified a suitable location for the switchplate and cut out the mounting hole in the mounting surface. Now follow these steps to mount the switchplate.
NOTE: As an alternative, the switchplate includes two additional mounting holes for installing within an electrical panel. If you chose this option, simply use two of the #6 screws to mount the switchplate to the panel.
Figure 24: Mounting the Switchplate
Mounti ng Surf ace
Switchpl ate
a. Align the four mounting holes in the switchplate with the holes in the mounting
b. Mount the switchplate to the mounting surface using four #6 screws.
c. Gently snap the front cover onto the switchplate to conceal the mounting screws.
5/32" ( 4 mm)
Mounting Hole (x4)
#6 Screw (x4)
Front
Cover
12
Connect a Laptop to the Antenna
To set up the antenna for your customer’s needs, you will need to connect your laptop computer to the TracVision system then enter commands via
Windows HyperTerminal (or equivalent).
TIP: If you are a KVH-authorized technician, you can use the KVH Flash Update Wizard instead of
HyperTerminal. Enter commands in the wizard’s
“TracVision Antenna Comms” window.
Figure 25: Switchplate Front Panel
ON
OFF
Maintenance Port
a. Using a PC serial data cable, connect your laptop to the DB9 Maintenance port on the front of the switchplate (see Figure 25).
NOTE: If your computer does not have a DB9 serial
COM port, you can use the USB-to-RS232 adapter manufactured by IOGear (IOGear part number
GUC232A) or Belkin (Belkin part number F5U109 or
F5U409).
b. Open Windows HyperTerminal and establish the following settings for your COM port (see
Figure 26):
• Bits per second: 9600
• Data bits: 8
• Parity: None
• Stop bits: 1
• Flow control: None
TIP: To view characters on the screen as you type, set up HyperTerminal to echo typed characters. Select
“Properties” from the File menu; select “ASCII
Setup” at the Settings tab; then select “Echo typed characters locally” at the ASCII Setup window.
c. Ensure the antenna has a clear, unobstructed view of the sky.
d. Apply power to the satellite TV receiver(s) and the switchplate (see Figure 25). Wait one minute for system startup.
e. Data should now be scrolling in your
HyperTerminal window (see Figure 27). If no data appears, check your connections and make sure you’re using the right COM port.
Figure 26: HyperTerminal Settings
Maintenance Port
Figure 27: Antenna Data Scrolling in Window
15
13
Select Satellites
Follow these steps to set up a circular system for the desired service provider and satellites.
IMPORTANT!
The antenna is programmed at the factory for the following default satellite pair:
DSS_101 & DSS_119 (DIRECTV Dual-Sat)
If these are the customer’s desired satellites, skip this step and proceed to Step 17.
Circular Systems
Figure 28: Recommended Areas for DISH 1000 Satellites
IMPORTANT!
If you wish to receive DISH Network’s three-
satellite service, use the map in Figure 28 to
help determine the appropriate DISH 1000 mode for your area. Check with DISH Network
for local channels availability. If you want DISH
1000/61 service, skip this step and proceed to
Step 14. If you want DISH 1000/129 service, follow the procedure below.
Enter the following commands via Windows
HyperTerminal or KVH Flash Update Wizard:
a. Type HALT then press Enter.
b. Type DEBUGON then press Enter.
c. Option 1: Type the appropriate command in
Figure 29 for the desired satellite TV service.
Option 2: If your desired setup is not listed in
Figure 29, type the following command to
install a custom pair of satellites from the antenna’s library. Then press Enter.
SATINSTALL,SatelliteA,SatelliteB
SatelliteA = Name of 1st desired satellite
SatelliteB = Name of 2nd desired satellite or NONE for a single satellite
See Appendix B on page 27 for a list of all
available satellites.
NOTE: If you don’t find the satellite you want, you can set up user-defined satellites. Refer to the associated Application Note on the KVH Partner
Portal (KVH-authorized technicians only).
16
d. Type ZAP then press Enter. The antenna restarts. Wait one minute for system startup.
= DI S H 129 S atellite Recommended
= DI S H 61 S atellite Recommended
Figure 29: Satellite Install Commands for Common Services
Service
(Satellites)
DISH 1000/129
(119, 110, 129)
DISH 1000/61
(119, 110, 61)
DISH 500
(119, 110)
ExpressVu
(91, 82)
Command
SATINSTALL,TRISAT,
DISH
SATINSTALL,TRISAT,
DISH61
SATINSTALL,ECHO_119,
ECHO_110
SATINSTALL,EXPRESSTV,
EXPRESSVU
EXAMPLE
Programming DISH Network’s 119, 110, and
129 satellites:
HALT
DEBUGON
SATINSTALL,TRISAT,DISH
ZAP
13
Select Satellites
Follow these steps to set up a linear system for the desired pair of satellites.
IMPORTANT!
The antenna is programmed at the factory for the following default satellite pair:
ASTRA & HOTBIRD
If these are the customer’s desired satellites, you may skip Steps a-d and proceed to Step e.
Enter the following commands via Windows
HyperTerminal or KVH Flash Update Wizard:
a. Type HALT then press Enter.
b. Type DEBUGON then press Enter.
c. Option 1: Type the appropriate command in
Figure 30 for the desired Tri-Sat mode.
Option 2: If your desired setup is not listed in
Figure 30, type the following command then
press Enter. Italics indicate a variable.
SATINSTALL,SatelliteA,SatelliteB
SatelliteA = Name of 1st desired satellite
SatelliteB = Name of 2nd desired satellite or NONE for a single satellite
See Appendix B on page 27 for a list of all
available satellites. Be sure to enter the satellite names as they appear in the library.
NOTE: If you don’t find the satellite you want, you can set up user-defined satellites. Refer to the associated Application Note on the KVH Partner
Portal (KVH-authorized technicians only).
Linear Systems
Figure 30: Satellite Install Commands for Tri-Sat Modes
Satellites
A = Hotbird
B = Astra 1
C = Astra 2S
A = Hotbird WB
B = Astra 1
C = Astra 2S
A = Hotbird WB
B = Sirius
C = Thor
Command
SATINSTALL,TRISAT,
EUR
SATINSTALL,TRISAT,
EWB
SATINSTALL,TRISAT,
SCN
EXAMPLE
Programming the PAS 9 satellite for Sky
Mexico service:
HALT
DEBUGON
SATINSTALL,PAS_9,NONE
ZAP
d. Type ZAP then press Enter. The antenna restarts. Wait one minute for system startup.
e. Set up the receiver(s) for the same satellites, and in the same order, that you set them up in the antenna (see Figure 31).
Figure 31: Antenna and Receiver Satellite Synchronization
Antenna
Sat. A
Sat. B
Sat. C*
Receiver
Alternative 1 or A
Alternative 2 or B
Alternative 3 or C
* Sat. C only applies to Tri-Sat modes.
DiSEqC
DiSEqC 1
DiSEqC 2
DiSEqC 3
17
18
14
Enter Your Latitude & Longitude
Follow these steps to enter your vessel’s latitude and longitude into the antenna. If you are installing a linear system, this step is required. If you are installing a circular system, this step is highly recommended, especially for DISH
Network and ExpressVu configurations.
NOTE: The antenna will use your position data to speed up satellite acquisition. If the antenna knows where you are, it knows where it should start looking for the satellite (see Figure 32). In addition, for a linear system, the antenna will use your position information to calculate the correct LNB skew angle.
Figure 32: Direction to Satellite Depends on Your Location
TIP: You can determine your approximate latitude and longitude in Europe or North America from the
position grids provided in Appendix C on page 28.
To enter your position information into the antenna, enter the following commands via
Windows HyperTerminal or KVH Flash Update
Wizard:
a. Type HALT then press Enter.
b. Type DEBUGON then press Enter.
c. Type the following command then press
Enter. Italics indicate a variable.
GPS,XX,A,YYY,B
XX = Latitude (0-90)
A = S (South) or N (North)
YYY = Longitude (0-180)
B = E (East) or W (West)
Do not enter decimals. Simply round your latitude and longitude to the nearest whole numbers.
d. Type ZAP then press Enter. The antenna restarts. Wait one minute for system startup.
EXAMPLE
Entering a vessel position of 57°N, 22°E:
HALT
DEBUGON
GPS,57,N,22,E
ZAP
15
Run Two Check Switch Tests
DISH Network or ExpressVu Only
If you set up the system for DISH Network or
ExpressVu, follow these steps to run the receiver’s Check Switch test twice. The first
Check Switch test finds the satellites; the second
Check Switch test configures the receiver for
Figure 33: Expected Check Switch Results Displayed on TV
DISH 1000/129 Results
Port
1 2 3
those satellites.
Satellite 119 110 129
IMPORTANT!
This procedure must be performed while the vessel is docked in calm water.
Trans OK OK OK
Status Reception Verified
NOTE: If you are connecting multiple receivers, repeat this process for each additional receiver. You will need to connect each receiver, one at a time, to the
“RF1” cable and perform the steps below. Then, once you have completed this process for each receiver, you can reconnect them as desired.
Switch
Port
SW64
DISH 1000/61 Results
1 2 3
Satellite 119 110 61
a. Dock the vessel in calm water and ensure the antenna has an unobstructed view of the sky.
Trans OK OK OK
b. Ensure the receiver is connected to the “RF1”
cable (see Figure 21 on page 11).
c. Apply power to the TV and receiver. (If the antenna is turned off, turn it back on and wait one minute for startup.)
d. Using the receiver remote, go to the “Point
Dish/Signal Strength” screen (press MENU,
6, 1, 1 on most models).
e. Choose Check Switch, then press SELECT.
f. Choose Test, then press SELECT.
g. Wait at least 15 minutes before proceeding to allow the antenna to find all of the satellites.
Disregard any messages on the TV; they do not correctly indicate when the antenna is ready for the next Check Switch test.
h. After waiting 15 minutes, repeat Steps d-f to run a second Check Switch test.
i. Refer to the tables in Figure 33 to verify the values displayed on your TV match those required for your selected service. If your values do not match, turn off the antenna, then turn it back on and repeat Steps d-h.
j. Exit the menu and allow the receiver to download the program guide.
Status
Switch
Input
Satellite
Polarity
Status
Switch
Input
Satellite
Polarity
Status
Switch
Reception Verified
SW64
DISH 500 Results
1
119
Odd
Reception Verified
SW42
ExpressVu Results*
1
91
Odd
Reception Verified
SW21
1
119
Even
1
91
Even
2
110
Odd
2
82
Odd
2
110
Even
2
82
Even
* If you installed just one ExpressVu satellite, the TV will show an error message instead. This is normal.
19
16
Set the LNB Skew Angle
Follow these steps to set the antenna’s linear
LNB to the correct skew angle for your selected satellite and vessel position.
a. Using HyperTerminal or KVH Flash Update
Wizard, type SKEWANGLE then press
Enter. Note the reported skew angle.
TIP: If multiple satellites are installed, you might wish to set an average skew instead. To find the average skew, select the second satellite then repeat
Step a to get the skew angle (repeat for the third satellite if Tri-Sat). Add the skew angle numbers and divide by two (or three if Tri-Sat) to get the average.
Linear Systems
Figure 34: LNB Location on Back of Antenna’s Reflector
Reflector
LNB
b. Turn off and unplug the receiver(s) and disconnect antenna power at the switchplate.
Figure 35: Set Screws Securing the LNB to the Reflector
CAUTION
Disconnect power from the antenna and the receivers before you adjust the LNB. The antenna’s moving parts can cause injury.
Reflector
M4 Socket
Set Screws
c. Remove the antenna’s radome, if you reinstalled it earlier in Step 7e.
d. Locate the LNB on the back of the antenna’s
e. Using a 2 mm allen hex key, loosen the two
M4 socket set screws securing the LNB to the
f. Adjust the LNB clockwise or counterclockwise until the skew arrow on the LNB points to the skew angle that you noted in
Step a (see Figure 36). If the skew angle is
greater than +15°, subtract 180 to get the equivalent negative skew angle and set the
LNB to that angle instead (e.g., +35 = -145).
IMPORTANT!
Be sure to keep the LNB fully inserted into the choke feed to ensure optimum performance.
g. Tighten the two M4 socket set screws to secure the LNB in place. Apply 9 in-lbs
(1 Nm) of torque, if possible.
20
h. Reinstall the radome (as explained in
Steps 7e-f on page 9).
Figure 36: LNB Skew Angle Adjustment
LNB
SKEW
Negative
Skews
0° Skew
Positive
Skews
Choke Feed
17
Educate the Customer
The installation process is complete!
Before you leave the vessel, test the system to verify the antenna works properly. Then give the
Customer Welcome Kit to the customer and explain how to use the system. Also be sure the customer understands the following:
• Keep the radome installed on the antenna at all times. The radome protects the antenna’s moving parts from wind, rain, and debris.
Figure 37: Example of Satellite Blockage
WARNING
It is dangerous to watch TV while piloting a vessel. While under way, the system is intended for passenger entertainment only.
• The antenna must have a clear view of the sky to receive satellite TV. Common causes of blockage include trees, buildings, bridges,
and onboard equipment (see Figure 37).
• Heavy rain or snow may temporarily interrupt reception.
• Clean the antenna regularly. Dirt buildup on the radome can affect reception.
• The vessel must be located within the selected satellite’s coverage area to receive its satellite TV signals. To view satellite coverage maps, visit
www.kvh.com/footprint
.
• Please register the system with KVH. The registration process is quick, easy, online, and ensures the best possible service from KVH.
Visit
www.kvh.com/register
or refer to the
Product Registration Form for details.
• You need to activate the receiver for the desired satellite TV service before the receiver can decode satellite signals. KVH can help activate a DIRECTV or DISH receiver; just call KVH’s Activation Department at
1-866-551-8004 for DIRECTV or
1-866-399-8509 for DISH.
• Refer to the User’s Guide for complete operation instructions and troubleshooting information.
TracVision
21
Appendices
This section provides supplemental instructions for wiring multiple receivers. It also provides a list of available satellites, system wiring diagrams, and a mounting template for the belowdecks equipment.
Contents
A. Wiring 3+ Receivers ..........................25
B. Satellite Library..................................27
C. Position Grids.....................................28
D. Basic System Wiring Diagram .........29
Switchplate Mounting Template ...........31
23
A
Wiring 3+ Receivers
To connect three or more receivers to a circular system, follow these steps to install an Eagle
Aspen multiswitch (KVH part #72-0310) between the grounding block and the receivers, as shown in Figure 38.
1. Connect an RF cable from the “RF1” connector on the grounding block to the
“13V” connector on the multiswitch.
2. Connect an RF cable from the “RF2” connector on the grounding block to the
“18V” connector on the multiswitch.
3. Connect the receivers to the individual outputs of the multiswitch.
4. Connect the receivers to the customer’s TVs.
The use of a multiswitch interrupts satellite switching communications between the receiver and antenna. As a result, you will need to use one of the following methods for satellite switching:
RF2
Grounding
Block
RF2
AC Power Input
100-240 VAC
50-60 Hz
24 VDC
Power Supply
Circular Systems
Figure 38: Multiswitch Wiring - Antenna with Circular Dual LNB
RF1
Ground Wire
RF1
Vessel
AC Ground
TV/SAT Switch (Dual-Sat only):
To manually switch between two selected satellites, you can use the
KVH TV/SAT Switch (KVH part
#01-0245). With the TV/SAT Switch installed, you can switch between satellites at the press of a single button.
18V
SAT
DC
20V
ANT
IN
13V
SAT
Rx1
Rx2 Rx3
Rx4
Multiswitch
Note: Although the label shows “20V,” the unit accepts a 24 VDC input.
Receiver #4
PC via Maintenance Port (Tri-Sat or Dual-Sat):
To manually switch between two or three selected satellites, you can use a PC connected to the switchplate’s Maintenance port. See the
User’s Guide for details.
S ATELLITE IN
OUT TO TV
R L
AUDIO VIDEO S -VIDEO PHONE JACK
Receiver #3
OUT TO TV
R L
AUDIO VIDEO S -VIDEO PHONE JACK S ATELLITE IN
Receiver #2
S ATELLITE IN
OUT TO TV
R L
AUDIO VIDEO S -VIDEO PHONE JACK
Receiver #1
S ATELLITE IN
OUT TO TV
R L
AUDIO VIDEO S -VIDEO PHONE JACK
25
26
A
Wiring 3+ Receivers
To connect three or more receivers to a system configured for Sky Mexico, follow these steps to install a Spaun model SMS 5602 NF multiswitch
(KVH part #19-0413) between the grounding
block and the receivers, as shown in Figure 39.
1. Connect an RF cable from the “RF1” connector on the grounding block to the
“H/High” (Horizontal High) connector on the multiswitch.
2. Connect an RF cable from the “RF2” connector on the grounding block to the
“V/High” (Vertical High) connector on the multiswitch.
3. Set the multiswitch’s LNB knob to “22 KHz.”
At this setting, the multiswitch will provide a constant 22 KHz tone to the antenna’s LNB.
4. Connect the receivers to the individual outputs of the multiswitch.
5. Connect the receivers to the customer’s TVs.
Sky Mexico Systems
Figure 39: Multiswitch Wiring - Sky Mexico
Grounding
Block
RF2
RF2
RF1
RF1
Ground Wire
Vessel
AC Ground
Terr V/Low H/Low V/High H/High
LNB
Multiswitch
22 KHz
18V
12V
Receivers
1 2 3 4 5 6
AC Power In
100-240 VAC
50-60 Hz
Receiver #4
S ATELLITE IN
OUT TO TV
R L
AUDIO VIDEO S -VIDEO PHONE JACK
Receiver #3
S ATELLITE IN
OUT TO TV
R L
AUDIO VIDEO S -VIDEO PHONE JACK
Receiver #2
S ATELLITE IN
OUT TO TV
R L
AUDIO VIDEO S -VIDEO PHONE JACK
Receiver #1
S ATELLITE IN
OUT TO TV
R L
AUDIO VIDEO S -VIDEO PHONE JACK
B
Satellite Library
The TracVision antenna can track a variety of
DVB-compatible and DSS (DIRECTV) satellites.
Most popular satellites are programmed in the antenna’s library (see the tables below).
North America
Circular LNB Required
Satellite, Longitude
DIRECTV, 72°W
DIRECTV, 101°W
DIRECTV, 110°W*
DIRECTV, 119°W
EchoStar, 61°W
EchoStar, 110°W
EchoStar, 119°W
Name in Library
DSS_72
DSS_101
DSS_110
DSS_119
ECHO_61
ECHO_110
ECHO_119
EchoStar/Ciel 2, 129°W ECHO_129
ExpressVu, 82°W EXPRESSVU
ExpressVu, 91°W EXPRESSTV
* DIRECTV HD not supported.
Europe
Linear LNB Required
Satellite, Longitude
Astra 1, 19.2°E
Astra 2N, 28.2°E
Astra 2S, 28.2°E
Hispasat, 30.0°W
Hotbird, 13.0°E
Hotbird WB, 13.0°E
Sirius, 5.0°E
Thor, 0.8°W
Arabsat/Badr 4, 26°E
Nilesat, 7°W
Turksat 1C, 42°E
Eutelsat W3A, 7°E
Asia
Circular LNB Required
Satellite, Longitude
Asiasat 4, 122.2°E
Sinosat 1, 110.5°E*
Name in Library
ASIASAT
SINOSAT
Mexico
Linear LNB Required
Satellite, Longitude Name in Library
PAS 9/Intelsat 9, 58°W PAS_9
Name in Library
ASTRA1
ASTRA2N
ASTRA2S
HISPASAT
HOTBIRD
HOTBIRDWB
SIRIUS
THOR
ARABSAT
NILESAT
TURKSAT1C
EUTEL_W3A
* Special LNB required. Call KVH at 1-401-847-3327.
Latin America
Galaxy Circular LNB Required
Satellite, Longitude
Galaxy 3C, 95°W
Name in Library
GALAXY3CN
Australia & New Zealand
Linear LNB Required
Satellite, Longitude
Optus D1, 160°E
Optus C1, 156°E
Name in Library
OPTUS_D1
OPTUS_C1
27
C
Position Grids
If the vessel is located in Europe or North
America, you may use the appropriate grid and table below to determine your approximate latitude and longitude.
Europe North America
4
8
12
15
5
1 2 3
6 7
9 10
13 14
16
17 18 19
21 22 23
11
24
20
28
13
14
15
16
9
10
11
12
7
8
5
6
3
4
1
2
21
22
23
24
17
18
19
20
57° N
57° N
57° N
55° N
53° N
53° N
50° N
47° N
67° N
67° N
67° N
65° N
63° N
63° N
63° N
47° N
43° N
43° N
43° N
43° N
36° N
36° N
36° N
36° N
Grid # Latitude Lon g itude
7° E
22° E
40° E
7° W
7° E
22° E
7° W
7° E
7° W
7° E
22° E
45° E
7° W
7° E
22° E
7° W
7° W
7° E
22° E
37° E
7° W
7° E
22° E
37° E
13
14
15
16
9
10
11
12
17
18
19
20
7
8
5
6
3
4
1
2
45° N
45° N
40° N
40° N
40° N
40° N
32° N
32° N
55° N
55° N
55° N
55° N
55° N
45° N
45° N
45° N
32° N
32° N
27° N
27° N
Grid # Latitude Longitude
125° W
110° W
90° W
70° W
55° W
125° W
110° W
90° W
70° W
50° W
125° W
110° W
90° W
70° W
125° W
110° W
90° W
75° W
83° W
78° W
D
Basic System Wiring Diagram
Circular and Sky Mexico Systems
This wiring diagram shows a basic circular or
Sky Mexico system configuration.
RF2
(Optional)
RF1
TracVision
Antenna
Switchplate
Power
Data
+ –
+ –
+12 VDC
Vessel Power
Grounding
Block
Ground
Wire
Vessel
AC Ground
Primary Receiver (controls satellite selection)
Satellite In
TV ANT/CABLE IN
R
OUT TO TV
L
SATELLITE IN AUDIO VIDEO S-VIDEO PHONE JACK
Secondary Receiver - Optional
Satellite In
TV ANT/CABLE IN
R
OUT TO TV
SATELLITE IN
L
AUDIO VIDEO S-VIDEO PHONE JACK
29
30
D
Basic System Wiring Diagram
Linear Systems
This wiring diagram shows a basic linear system configuration.
Quad LNB
Only
TracVision
Antenna
Switchplate
Power
Data
+ –
+ –
+12 VDC
Vessel Power
Primary Receiver (controls satellite selection)
RF1
Satellite In
TV ANT/CABLE IN
R
OUT TO TV
SATELLITE IN AUDIO
L
VIDEO S-VIDEO PHONE JACK
Second Receiver - Optional
RF2
(Optional)
Satellite In
TV ANT/CABLE IN
R
OUT TO TV
SATELLITE IN AUDIO
L
VIDEO S-VIDEO PHONE JACK
Third Receiver - Optional
RF3
(Optional)
Satellite In
TV ANT/CABLE IN
R
OUT TO TV
SATELLITE IN
L
AUDIO VIDEO S-VIDEO PHONE JACK
Fourth Receiver - Optional
RF4
(Optional)
Satellite In
TV ANT/CABLE IN
R L
OUT TO TV
SATELLITE IN AUDIO VIDEO S-VIDEO PHONE JACK
Switchplate
Mounting
Template
31
KVH Industries, Inc.
50 Enterprise Center Middletown, RI 02842-5279 U.S.A.
Phone: +1 401 847-3327 Fax: +1 401 849-0045
E-mail: [email protected] Internet: www.kvh.com
© Copyright 2006 KVH Industries Inc.
KVH Europe A/S
Kokkedal Industripark 2B 2980 Kokkedal Denmark
Phone: +45 45 160 180 Fax: +45 45 160 181
E-mail: [email protected] Internet: www.kvh.com
KVH and TracVision are registered trademarks of KVH Industries Inc.
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Table of contents
- 2 Installation Steps
- 2 Who Should Install the System?
- 2 Linear vs. Circular Systems
- 2 Technical Support
- 3 Inspect Parts and Get Tools
- 4 Plan the Antenna Installation
- 5 Plan the Belowdecks Installation
- 6 Prepare the Antenna Site
- 7 Remove the Restraints
- 8 Wire the Antenna
- 9 Mount the Antenna
- 10 Wire the Switchplate
- 11 Wire the Receiver(s) - Circular and Sky Mexico
- 12 Wire the Receiver(s) - Linear
- 13 Connect Power
- 14 Mount the Switchplate
- 15 Connect a Laptop to the Antenna
- 16 Select Satellites - Circular
- 17 Select Satellites - Linear
- 18 Enter Your Latitude & Longitude
- 19 Run Two Check Switch Tests
- 20 Set the LNB Skew Angle - Linear
- 21 Educate the Customer
- 22 Appendices
- 23 Wiring 3+ Receivers - Circular
- 24 Wiring 3+ Receivers - Sky Mexico
- 25 Satellite Library
- 26 Position Grids
- 27 Basic System Wiring Diagram - Circular and Sky Mexico
- 28 Basic System Wiring Diagram - Linear
- 29 Switchplate Mounting Template