Avaya 2400 Series Digital Telephones Application Note
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Avaya 2400 Series Digital Telephones offer a wide range of features to enhance your communication experience. With a large, easy-to-read display and intuitive menu navigation, you can quickly access all the phone's features. The built-in speakerphone allows you to make and receive calls hands-free, while the headset jack provides an option for private conversations. You can also connect the phone to a computer via USB for easy data transfer and synchronization. Additionally, the phone supports multiple lines, allowing you to manage multiple calls simultaneously.
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Avaya Solution & Interoperability Test Lab
Application Notes for Configuring Compressed Real-Time
Protocol over Point-to-Point Protocol between Juniper
Networks J4300 and M7i Routers to Support an Avaya IP
Telephony Infrastructure – Issue 1.0
Abstract
These Application Notes describe the steps for configuring Juniper Networks J4300 and M7i routers to use compressed Real-Time Protocol (cRTP) over a Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) connection to support an Avaya IP Telephony Infrastructure consisting of Avaya
Communication Manager and Avaya IP Telephones. The Juniper Networks routers will perform header compression for all RTP traffic traversing the PPP connection to minimize overhead used by the RTP packets thus increasing available bandwidth.
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1. Introduction
Real-Time Protocol (RTP) packets generated by Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) telephony are typically small in size ranging in tens of bytes per packet. IP (20 bytes) and User Datagram Protocol
(UDP) (8 bytes) headers are then added onto each packet before transmission. Because of the relative small packet size of RTP packets, the IP and UDP headers are all overhead. For RTP packets that traverses a Wide Area Network (WAN) with limited bandwidth, these headers represents an opportunity for bandwidth saving that could otherwise be use for other traffic or additional VoIP calls. This is the main idea behind the use of compressed Real-Time Protocol
(cRTP).
It is most common to use the G.729 codec for calls across a low speed link due to its lower bandwidth requirement, but either G.711 or G.729 codecs can benefit from cRTP.
Figure 1 shows the sample network used in these Application Notes. Two separate IP networks, one in each location, are connected together by a pair of Juniper Networks routers over a PPP connection. Each location contains an Avaya Media Server, an Avaya Media Gateway, and Avaya
IP Telephones. An H.323 trunk configured between the two Avaya Communication Manager systems allows calls to be routed between the two systems. Both the Juniper Networks M7i and
J4300 routers are configured to perform RTP header compression for all RTP packets traversing the
PPP connection. Both routers are configured to prioritize VoIP traffic based on DiffServ Code Point
(DSCP) information encoded in each VoIP packet. Bandwidth allocation was set on all interfaces shown to guarantee that the necessary bandwidth is reserved for VoIP traffic in the event of network congestion. The combination of these two elements provides the necessary Quality of Service
(QoS) for VoIP traffic traversing over the WAN connection.
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2. Configuration
Figure 1 illustrates the configuration used in these Application Notes. Telephones with extension range 3xxxx are registered with the Avaya S8300 Media Server on the right side of the figure, and telephones with extension range 2xxxx are registered with the Avaya S8500 Media Server on the left side of the figure. A uniform dial plan and an H.323 IP trunk were used to route calls between the two Avaya Media Servers. Note that extensions from both Avaya Communication Manager systems are located in each location. This is done to verify that the Avaya IP Telephones can register and place call successfully through a cRTP-enabled WAN connection.
Figure 1: Sample Network Configuration
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3. Equipment and Software Validated
The following equipment and software/firmware were used for the sample configuration:
Equipment
Avaya S8300 Media Server with G350
Media Gateway
Software/Firmware
Avaya Communication Manager R3.1
(R013x.01.0.626.0)
Avaya S8500 Media Server
Avaya G650 Media Gateway
TN2312BP IPSI
TN799DP C-LAN
TN2302AP IP MedPro
Avaya Communication Manager R3.1
(R013x.01.0.626.0)
-
FW 22
FW 16
FW 108
Analog telephone
Avaya 6408D digital Telephone
Avaya 4602SW IP Telephone (H.323)
Avaya 4610SW IP Telephone (H.323)
Avaya 4620SW IP Telephone (H.323)
Avaya IP Softphone
Juniper Networks J4300 router
Juniper Networks M7i router
N/A
N/A
R2.3 – Application (a02d01b2_3.bin)
R2.3 – Application (a10d01b2_3.bin)
R2.3 – Application (a20d01b2_3.bin)
R5.24.8
JUNOS 7.6R2.6
JUNOS 7.6R2.6
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4. Avaya Communication Manager
There is no unique configuration required in Avaya Communication Manager to support cRTP or any feature mentioned in this document. For detailed information on the installation, maintenance, and configuration of Avaya Communication Manager, please consult references [1], [2], and [3].
Step Description
1. Below is the output from the display ip-network-region command showing the
MEDIA PARAMETERS, and DIFFSERV/TOS PARAMETERS information configured in Avaya Communication Manager. All traffic used in the sample network is configured for network region 1.
The Call Control PHB Value of 34 is equivalent to 100010 in binary.
The Audio PHB Value of 46 is equivalent to 101110 in binary.
The MEDIA PARAMETERS, and DIFFSERV/TOS PARAMETERS information will be needed in later sections when configuring the routers.
display ip-network-region 1 Page 1 of 19
IP NETWORK REGION
Region: 1
Location: Authoritative Domain:
Name:
MEDIA PARAMETERS Intra-region IP-IP Direct Audio: yes
Codec Set: 1 Inter-region IP-IP Direct Audio: yes
UDP Port Min: 2048 IP Audio Hairpinning? n
UDP Port Max: 3029
DIFFSERV/TOS PARAMETERS RTCP Reporting Enabled? y
Call Control PHB Value: 34 RTCP MONITOR SERVER PARAMETERS
Audio PHB Value: 46 Use Default Server Parameters? y
Video PHB Value: 26
802.1P/Q PARAMETERS
Call Control 802.1p Priority: 6
Audio 802.1p Priority: 6
Video 802.1p Priority: 5 AUDIO RESOURCE RESERVATION PARAMETERS
H.323 IP ENDPOINTS RSVP Enabled? n
H.323 Link Bounce Recovery? y
Idle Traffic Interval (sec): 20
Keep-Alive Interval (sec): 5
Keep-Alive Count: 5
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5. Configure the Juniper Networks Routers
The following sections describe steps for configuration for the Juniper Networks routers in the sample configuration. Unless other wise specified, all routers configuration are based on Juniper
Networks recommendation. See references [5], [6], [7], and [8].
5.1. Configure the Juniper Networks J4300 router
This section shows the necessary steps in configuring the J4300 router as shown in the sample network in Figure 1. The following steps use the Command Line Interface (CLI) offered by the
J4300 router.
Step Description
1. Connect to the J4300. Log in using the appropriate Login ID and Password. login:
Password:
A prompt similar to the following will appear after successful log in. interop@J4300>
2. Enter configuration mode by typing in edit at the prompt. interop@J4300> edit interop@J4300#
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Step Description
3. Configure the code-point-aliases and classifier for Avaya VoIP traffic.
• The alias helps identify the binary DSCP setting by giving it a name.
• The sample network uses the name “avaya-rtp” to denote DSCP binary bit
101110 for media traffic. This is equivalent to the decimal Audio PHB Value of 46 set in Avaya Communication Manager for RTP Media in Section 4, Step 1.
• The sample network uses the name “avaya-sig” to denote DSCP binary bit
100010 for signaling traffic. This is equivalent to the decimal Call Control
PHB Value of 34 set in Avaya Communication Manager for signaling in Section
4, Step 1. interop@J4300# edit class-of-service code-point-aliases interop@J4300# set dscp avaya-rtp 101110 interop@J4300# set dscp avaya-sig 100010 interop@J4300# exit
• Define a classifier called “Avaya-voip”.
• The classifier “Avaya-voip” defines the forwarding characteristic used by the router based on traffic type.
• The sample configuration is configured to use expedited-forwarding with low loss-priority for “avaya-rtp”, and assured-forwarding with low loss-priority for
“avaya-sig”. interop@J4300# edit class-of-service classifiers interop@J4300# edit dscp Avaya-voip interop@J4300# set forwarding-class expedited-forwarding loss-priority low code-points avaya-rtp interop@J4300# set forwarding-class assured-forwarding loss-priority low code-points avaya-sig interop@J4300# exit
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Step Description
4. Configure the scheduler to specify how much bandwidth to allocate for each type of traffic queue.
• The sample configuration defines a scheduler-maps called “voip” and assigns a name for each of the 4 queue types. interop@J4300# edit class-of-service scheduler-maps interop@J4300# edit voip interop@J4300# set forwarding-class best-effort scheduler be-sched interop@J4300# set forwarding-class expedited-forwarding scheduler ef-
sched interop@J4300# set forwarding-class assured-forwarding scheduler af-
sched interop@J4300# set forwarding-class network-control scheduler nc-sched interop@J4300# exit interop@J4300# exit
• Use the scheduler to define the percentage of bandwidth allocation to each traffic queue type. interop@J4300# edit class-of-service schedulers interop@J4300# edit be-sched interop@J4300# set transmit-rate percent 10 interop@J4300# set buffer-size percent 10 interop@J4300# set priority low interop@J4300# exit interop@J4300# edit ef-sched interop@J4300# set transmit-rate percent 80 interop@J4300# set buffer-size percent 80 interop@J4300# set priority high interop@J4300# exit interop@J4300# edit af-sched interop@J4300# set transmit-rate percent 5 interop@J4300# set buffer-size percent 5 interop@J4300# set priority high interop@J4300# exit interop@J4300# edit nc-sched interop@J4300# set transmit-rate percent 5 interop@J4300# set buffer-size percent 5 interop@J4300# set priority high interop@J4300# exit
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Step Description
5. Assign the scheduler-map to each interface.
• Configure each interface with scheduler-map “voip” using the classifier defined above. interop@J4300# edit class-of-service interfaces fe-0/0/1 interop@J4300# set unit 0 scheduler-map voip interop@J4300# set unit 0 classifiers dscp avaya-voip interop@J4300# exit interop@J4300# edit class-of-service interfaces ls-0/0/0 interop@J4300# set unit 0 scheduler-map voip interop@J4300# set unit 0 classifiers dscp avaya-voip interop@J4300# exit interop@J4300# edit class-of-service interfaces t1-2/0/0 interop@J4300# set unit 0 scheduler-map voip interop@J4300# set unit 0 classifiers dscp avaya-voip interop@J4300# exit
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Step Description
6. Configure the Ethernet and T1 interfaces.
• Configure the Ethernet interface to use the scheduler.
• Assign an IP address to the interface. interop@J4300# edit int fe-0/0/1 interop@J4300# set per-unit-scheduler interop@J4300# set unit 0 family inet address 172.28.20.254/24 interop@J4300# exit
• Configure the logical interface for the WAN connection to use the scheduler.
• Assign an IP address to the interface.
• Specify the RTP traffic to be compressed. The sample configuration defines
RTP traffic with port range 2048 to 3029 to be compressed. This port range needs to match to UDP Port Min and UDP Port Max configured in Avaya
Communication Manager in Section 4, Step 1. interop@J4300# edit int ls-0/0/0 interop@J4300# set per-unit-scheduler interop@J4300# set unit 0 compression rtp port min 2048 max 3029 interop@J4300# set unit 0 family inet 192.168.1.2/30 interop@J4300# exit
• Configure the T1 interface to use the scheduler.
• Configure the T1 interface timing, encapsulation, and timeslots.
• Configure the T1 interface to use logical interface ls-0/0/0.0 defined above. An
IP address is not necessary because an IP address is already defined for the logical interface. interop@J4300# edit int t1-2/0/0 interop@J4300# set per-unit-scheduler interop@J4300# set clocking external interop@J4300# set encapsulation ppp interop@J4300# set t1-options timeslots 1-24 interop@J4300# set unit 0 compression-device ls-0/0/0.0 interop@J4300# exit
7. Configure the routing options for the J4300 router. The sample configuration uses static routes. interop@J4300# edit routing-options static interop@J4300# route 172.28.10.0/24 next-hop 192.168.1.1 interop@J4300# exit
8. Save the changes. interop@J4300# commit
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5.2. Configure the Juniper Networks M7i router
This section shows the necessary steps in configuring the M7i router as shown in the sample network in Figure 1. The following steps use the CLI.
Step Description
1. Connect to the M7i. Log in using the appropriate Login ID and Password. login:
Password:
A prompt similar to the following will appear after successful log in. interop@M7I>
2. Enter configuration mode by typing in edit at the prompt. interop@M7I> edit interop@M7I#
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Step Description
3. Configure the code-point-aliases and classifier for Avaya VoIP traffic.
• The alias helps identify the binary DSCP setting by giving it a name.
• The sample network uses the name “avaya-rtp” to denote DSCP binary bit
101110 for media traffic. This is equivalent to the decimal Audio PHB Value of 46 set in Avaya Communication Manager for RTP Media in Section 4, Step 1.
• The sample network uses the name “avaya-sig” to denote DSCP binary bit
100010 for signaling traffic. This is equivalent to the decimal Call Control
PHB Value of 34 set in Avaya Communication Manager for signaling in Section
4, Step 1. interop@M7I# edit class-of-service code-point-aliases interop@M7I# set dscp avaya-rtp 101110 interop@M7I# set dscp avaya-sig 100010 interop@M7I# exit
• Define a classifier called “Avaya-voip”.
• The classifier “Avaya-voip” defines the forwarding characteristic used by the router based on traffic type.
• The sample configuration is configured to use expedited-forwarding with low loss-priority for “avaya-rtp”, and assured-forwarding with low loss-priority for
“avaya-sig”. interop@M7I# edit class-of-service classifiers interop@M7I# edit dscp Avaya-voip interop@M7I# set forwarding-class expedited-forwarding loss-priority low code-points avaya-rtp interop@M7I# set forwarding-class assured-forwarding loss-priority low code-points avaya-sig interop@M7I# exit
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Step Description
4. Configure the scheduler to specify how much bandwidth to allocate for each type of traffic queue.
• The sample configuration defines a scheduler-maps called “voip”, and assigns a name for each of the 4 queue types. interop@M7I# edit class-of-service scheduler-maps interop@M7I# edit voip interop@M7I# set forwarding-class best-effort scheduler be-sched interop@M7I# set forwarding-class expedited-forwarding scheduler ef-
sched interop@M7I# set forwarding-class assured-forwarding scheduler af-sched interop@M7I# set forwarding-class network-control scheduler nc-sched interop@M7I# exit interop@M7I# exit
• Use the scheduler to define the percentage of bandwidth allocation to each traffic queue type. interop@M7I# edit class-of-service schedulers interop@M7I# edit be-sched interop@M7I# set transmit-rate percent 10 interop@M7I# set buffer-size percent 10 interop@M7I# set priority low interop@M7I# exit interop@M7I# edit ef-sched interop@M7I# set transmit-rate percent 80 interop@M7I# set buffer-size percent 80 interop@M7I# set priority high interop@M7I# exit interop@M7I# edit af-sched interop@M7I# set transmit-rate percent 5 interop@M7I# set buffer-size percent 5 interop@M7I# set priority high interop@M7I# exit interop@M7I# edit nc-sched interop@M7I# set transmit-rate percent 5 interop@M7I# set buffer-size percent 5 interop@M7I# set priority high interop@M7I# exit
5. Configure the queue assignment for each traffic type. interop@M7I# edit class-of-service forwarding-classes interop@M7I# set queue 0 best-effort interop@M7I# set queue 1 expedited-forwarding interop@M7I# set queue 2 assured-forwarding interop@M7I# set queue 3 network-control interop@M7I# exit
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Step Description
6. Assign the scheduler-map to each interface.
• Configure each interface with scheduler-map “voip” using the classifier defined above. interop@M7I# edit class-of-service interfaces fe-1/3/0 interop@M7I# set unit 0 scheduler-map voip interop@M7I# set unit 0 classifiers dscp avaya-voip interop@M7I# exit interop@M7I# edit class-of-service interfaces lsq-1/2/0 interop@M7I# set unit 0 scheduler-map voip interop@M7I# set unit 0 classifiers dscp avaya-voip interop@M7I# exit interop@M7I# edit class-of-service interfaces t1-0/0/0 interop@M7I# set unit 0 scheduler-map voip interop@M7I# set unit 0 classifiers dscp avaya-voip interop@M7I# exit
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Step Description
7. Configure the Ethernet and T1 interfaces.
• Configure the Ethernet interface to use the scheduler.
• Assign an IP address to the interface. interop@M7I# edit int fe-1/3/0 interop@M7I# set per-unit-scheduler interop@M7I# set unit 0 family inet address 172.28.10.254/24 interop@M7I# exit
• Configure the logical interface for the WAN connection to use the scheduler.
• Assign an IP address to the interface.
• Specify the RTP traffic to be compressed. The sample configuration defines
RTP traffic with port range 2048 to 3029 to be compressed. This port range needs to match to UDP Port Min and UDP Port Max configured in Avaya
Communication Manager in Section 4, Step 1. interop@M7I# edit int lsq-1/2/0 interop@M7I# set per-unit-scheduler interop@M7I# set unit 0 compression rtp port min 2048 max 3029 interop@M7I# set unit 0 family inet 192.168.1.1/30 interop@M7I# exit
• Configure the T1 interface to use the scheduler.
• Configure the T1 interface timing, encapsulation, and timeslots.
• Configure the T1 interface to use logical interface lsq-1/2/0.0 defined above. An
IP address is not necessary because an IP address is already defined for the logical interface. interop@M7I# edit int t1-0/0/0 interop@M7I# set per-unit-scheduler interop@M7I# set clocking internal interop@M7I# set encapsulation ppp interop@M7I# set t1-options timeslots 1-24 interop@M7I# set unit 0 compression-device lsq-1/2/0.0 interop@M7I# exit
9. Configure the routing options for the M7i router. The sample configuration uses static routes. interop@M7i# edit routing-options static interop@M7i# route 172.28.20.0/24 next-hop 192.168.1.2 interop@M7i# exit
10. Save the changes. interop@M7i# commit
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6. Verification Steps
The following steps may be used to verify the configuration.
Step Description
1. Verify network connectivity using “ping” from the PC. All network devices including
Avaya IP Telephones should be reachable.
2. Use the show services crtp flows command on the Juniper routers to verify traffic is being compressed. For an active phone call, there should be at least two flows displayed, one transmit and one receive. interop@J4300> show services crtp flows
Interface: Interface: ls-0/0/0.0
Flow Source Destination SSRC ID Ctx ID
Transmit 172.28.20.128:2300 172.28.10.128:2594 1847753485 7
Receive 172.28.10.128:2594 172.28.20.128:2300 327775943 80
3. Use the show interfaces queue command on the Juniper routers to verify traffic is being forward via the correct queue. The following output shows the information for an active phone call (50 pps) being sent out on queue 1 (expedited-forwarding queue). A portion of the output concerning Queue 0, Queue 2, and Queue 3 has being abbreviated. interop@J4311> show interfaces queue t1-2/0/0
Physical interface: t1-2/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 139, SNMP ifIndex: 34
Forwarding classes: 8 supported, 8 in use
Egress queues: 8 supported, 8 in use
Queue: 0, Forwarding classes: best-effort
Queued:
Packets : 173342 150 pps
Bytes : 40575543 1784400 bps
Queue: 1, Forwarding classes: expedited-forwarding
Queued:
Packets : 46978 50 pps
Bytes : 2361646 25944 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 46978 50 pps
Bytes : 2361646 25944 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
Low : 0 0 pps
Medium-low : 0 0 pps
Medium-high : 0 0 pps
High : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Low : 0 0 bps
Medium-low : 0 0 bps
Medium-high : 0 0 bps
High : 0 0 bps
Queue: 2, Forwarding classes: assured-forwarding
Queued:
Packets : 217241 0 pps
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Step Description
Bytes : 12011825 0 bps
Queue: 3, Forwarding classes: network-control
Queued:
Packets : 9722 0 pps
Bytes : 141217 0 bps
4. Use the show class-of-service forwarding-table command on the Juniper routers to verify the bandwidth allocation has been assigned to each interface. The following output has been abbreviated to only show the relevant interfaces. The allocation of bandwidth should match what is configured in Step 4 of Section 5.1 and 5.2. interop@J4300> show class-of-service forwarding-table
Classifier table index: 12, # entries: 8, Table type: IPv4 precedence
Entry # Code point Queue # PLP
0 000 0 0
1 001 0 1
2 010 0 0
3 011 0 1
4 100 0 0
5 101 0 1
6 110 3 0
7 111 3 1
Classifier table index: 6440, # entries: 2, Table type: DSCP
Entry # Code point Queue # PLP
0 100010 2 0
1 101110 1 0
Table Index/
Interface Index Q num Table type sp-0/0/0.16383 66 12 IPv4 precedence ls-0/0/0.0 67 6440 DSCP fe-0/0/0.0 68 12 IPv4 precedence fe-0/0/1.0 69 6440 DSCP
Interface: ls-0/0/0, (Index: 134,, Map index: 2,, Map type: FINAL,, Num of queue s: 2):
Index: 0
Entry 0 (Scheduler index: 17, Queue #: 0):
Tx rate: 0 Kb (95%), Buffer size: 95 percent
Priority low
PLP high: 1, PLP low: 1, PLP medium-high: 1, PLP medium-low: 1
Entry 1 (Scheduler index: 19, Queue #: 3):
Tx rate: 0 Kb (5%), Buffer size: 5 percent
Priority low
PLP high: 1, PLP low: 1, PLP medium-high: 1, PLP medium-low: 1
Interface: fe-0/0/1, (Index: 138,, Map index: 2,, Map type: FINAL,, Num of queue s: 2):
Index: 0
Entry 0 (Scheduler index: 17, Queue #: 0):
Tx rate: 0 Kb (95%), Buffer size: 95 percent
Priority low
PLP high: 1, PLP low: 1, PLP medium-high: 1, PLP medium-low: 1
Entry 1 (Scheduler index: 19, Queue #: 3):
Tx rate: 0 Kb (5%), Buffer size: 5 percent
Priority low
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Step Description
PLP high: 1, PLP low: 1, PLP medium-high: 1, PLP medium-low: 1
Interface: t1-2/0/0, (Index: 139,, Map index: 2,, Map type: FINAL,, Num of queue s: 2):
Index: 0
Entry 0 (Scheduler index: 17, Queue #: 0):
Tx rate: 0 Kb (95%), Buffer size: 95 percent
Priority low
PLP high: 1, PLP low: 1, PLP medium-high: 1, PLP medium-low: 1
Entry 1 (Scheduler index: 19, Queue #: 3):
Tx rate: 0 Kb (5%), Buffer size: 5 percent
Priority low
PLP high: 1, PLP low: 1, PLP medium-high: 1, PLP medium-low: 1
Interface: ls-0/0/0.0, (Index: 67,, Map index: 45418,, Map type: FINAL,,
Num of queues: 4):
Index: 0
Entry 0 (Scheduler index: 13005, Queue #: 0):
Tx rate: 0 Kb (10%), Buffer size: 10 percent
Priority low
PLP high: 1, PLP low: 1, PLP medium-high: 1, PLP medium-low: 1
Entry 1 (Scheduler index: 62197, Queue #: 1):
Tx rate: 0 Kb (80%), Buffer size: 80 percent
Priority high
PLP high: 1, PLP low: 1, PLP medium-high: 1, PLP medium-low: 1
Entry 2 (Scheduler index: 62165, Queue #: 2):
Tx rate: 0 Kb (5%), Buffer size: 5 percent
Priority high
PLP high: 1, PLP low: 1, PLP medium-high: 1, PLP medium-low: 1
Entry 3 (Scheduler index: 45740, Queue #: 3):
Tx rate: 0 Kb (5%), Buffer size: 5 percent
Priority high
PLP high: 1, PLP low: 1, PLP medium-high: 1, PLP medium-low: 1
Interface: fe-0/0/1.0, (Index: 69,, Map index: 45418,, Map type: FINAL,,
Num of queues: 4):
Index: 0
Entry 0 (Scheduler index: 13005, Queue #: 0):
Tx rate: 0 Kb (10%), Buffer size: 10 percent
Priority low
PLP high: 1, PLP low: 1, PLP medium-high: 1, PLP medium-low: 1
Entry 1 (Scheduler index: 62197, Queue #: 1):
Tx rate: 0 Kb (80%), Buffer size: 80 percent
Priority high
PLP high: 1, PLP low: 1, PLP medium-high: 1, PLP medium-low: 1
Entry 2 (Scheduler index: 62165, Queue #: 2):
Tx rate: 0 Kb (5%), Buffer size: 5 percent
Priority high
PLP high: 1, PLP low: 1, PLP medium-high: 1, PLP medium-low: 1
Entry 3 (Scheduler index: 45740, Queue #: 3):
Tx rate: 0 Kb (5%), Buffer size: 5 percent
Priority high
PLP high: 1, PLP low: 1, PLP medium-high: 1, PLP medium-low: 1
Interface: t1-2/0/0.0, (Index: 70,, Map index: 45418,, Map type: FINAL,,
Num of queues: 4):
Index: 0
Entry 0 (Scheduler index: 13005, Queue #: 0):
Tx rate: 0 Kb (10%), Buffer size: 10 percent
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Step Description
Priority low
PLP high: 1, PLP low: 1, PLP medium-high: 1, PLP medium-low: 1
Entry 1 (Scheduler index: 62197, Queue #: 1):
Tx rate: 0 Kb (80%), Buffer size: 80 percent
Priority high
PLP high: 1, PLP low: 1, PLP medium-high: 1, PLP medium-low: 1
Entry 2 (Scheduler index: 62165, Queue #: 2):
Tx rate: 0 Kb (5%), Buffer size: 5 percent
Priority high
PLP high: 1, PLP low: 1, PLP medium-high: 1, PLP medium-low: 1
Entry 3 (Scheduler index: 45740, Queue #: 3):
Tx rate: 0 Kb (5%), Buffer size: 5 percent
Priority high
PLP high: 1, PLP low: 1, PLP medium-high: 1, PLP medium-low: 1
RED drop profile index: 1, # entries: 1
Drop
Entry Fullness(%) Probability(%)
0 100 100
7. Conclusion
These Application Notes have described the administration steps required to configure cRTP to function between Juniper Networks M7i and J4300 routers over a Point-to-Point Protocol connection. Quality of Service was implemented through the use of DSCP information for traffic priority queue assignment and the use of bandwidth allocation on all the interfaces. There was no detectable difference in voice quality between VoIP traffic that has been through header compression to traffic that has not been through header compression. Basic features such as
Transfer, Conference, and DTMF detection continue to function over a cRTP environment.
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Solution & Interoperability Test Lab Application Notes
©2006 Avaya Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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8. Additional References
Product documentation for Avaya products may be found at http://support.avaya.com
[1] Administrator Guide for Avaya Communication Manager, Doc # 03-300509, Issue 1, June 2005
[2] Avaya Communication Manager Advanced Administration Quick Reference, Doc # 03-300364,
Issue 2, June 2005 Release 3.0
[3] Administration for Network Connectivity for Avaya Communication Manager, Doc # 555-233-
504, Issue 6, May 2003
[4] Avaya IP Telephony Implementation Guide, May 1, 2006
Product documentation for Juniper Networks products may be found at http://www.Juniper.net
[5] CLI User Guide (JUNOS Internet Software for J-series, M-series, and T-series Routing
Platform) Release7.6, Part Number 530-015682-01, Revision 1
[6] JUNOS Internet Software for J-series, M-series, and T-series Routing Platforms, Class of
Service Configuration Guide Release 7.6, Part Number 530-015688-01, Revision 1
[7] JUNOS Internet Software for J-series, M-series, and T-series Routing Platforms, Network
Interfaces Configuration Guide Release 7.6, Part Number 530-015687-01, Revision 1
[8] JUNOS Internet Software for J-series, M-series, and T-series Routing Platforms, Services
Interfaces Configuration Guide Release 7.6, Part Number 530-015687-01, Revision 1
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Solution & Interoperability Test Lab Application Notes
©2006 Avaya Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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© 2006 Avaya Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Avaya and the Avaya Logo are trademarks of Avaya Inc. All trademarks identified by ® and ™ are registered trademarks or trademarks, respectively, of Avaya Inc. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. The information provided in these Application Notes is subject to change without notice. The configurations, technical data, and recommendations provided in these Application Notes are believed to be accurate and dependable, but are presented without express or implied warranty. Users are responsible for their application of any products specified in these Application Notes.
Please e-mail any questions or comments pertaining to these Application Notes along with the full title name and filename, located in the lower right corner, directly to the Avaya Solution &
Interoperability Test Lab at [email protected]
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SPOC 8/16/2006
Solution & Interoperability Test Lab Application Notes
©2006 Avaya Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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