King Canada 8370 Instruction manual

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King Canada 8370 Instruction manual | Manualzz

8-1/4” SLIDING

COMPOUND MITER SAW

MODEL: 8370

INSTRUCTION MANUAL

COPYRIGHT © 2002 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED BY KING CANADA TOOLS INC.

IMPORTANT INFORMATION

2-YEAR

LIMITED WARRANTY

FOR THIS MITER SAW

KING CANADA TOOLS

FOR NON-COMMERCIAL USE.

PROOF OF PURCHASE

Please keep your dated proof of purchase for warranty and servicing purposes.

REPLACEMENT PARTS

Replacement parts for this tool are available at our authorized KING CANADA service centers across Canada. For servicing, contact or return to the retailer where you purchased your product along with your proof of purchase.

LIMITED TOOL WARRANTY

KING CANADA makes every effort to ensure that this product meets high quality and durability standards. KING CANADA warrants to the original retail consumer a 2-year limited warranty as of the date the product was purchased at retail and that each product is free from defects in materials. Warranty does not apply to defects due directly or indirectly to misuse, abuse, negligence or accidents, repairs or alterations and lack of maintenance. KING CANADA shall in no event be liable for death, injuries to persons or property or for incidental, special or consequential damages arising from the use of our products. To take advantage of this warranty, the product or part must be returned for examination by the retailer. Shipping and handling charges may apply. If a defect is found, KING CANADA will either repair or replace the product.

PARTS DIAGRAM & PARTS LISTS

Refer to the Parts section of the King Canada web site for the most updated parts diagram and parts list.

KING CANADA TOOLS INC. DORVAL, QUEBEC, CANADA H9P 2Y4

GENERAL SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

VOLTAGE WARNING: Before connecting the tool to a power source (receptacle, outlet, etc.) be sure the voltage supplied is the same as that specified on the nameplate of the tool. A power source with voltage greater than that for the specified tool can result in SERIOUS

INJURY to the user - as well as damage to the tool. If in doubt DO NOT PLUG IN THE TOOL. Using a power source with voltage less than the nameplate is harmful to the motor.

1. KNOW YOUR TOOL

Read and understand the owners manual and labels affixed to the tool. Learn its application and limitations as well as its specific potential hazards.

2. GROUND THE TOOL.

This tool is equipped with an approved 3-conductor cord and a 3-prong grounding type plug to fit the proper grounding type receptacle. The green conductor in the cord is the grounding wire. NEVER connect the green wire to a live terminal.

3. KEEP GUARDS IN PLACE.

Keep in good working order, properly adjusted and aligned.

4. REMOVE ADJUSTING KEYS AND WRENCHES.

Form habit of checking to see that keys and adjusting wrenches are removed from tool before turning it on.

5. KEEP WORK AREA CLEAN.

Cluttered areas and benches invite accidents. Make sure the floor is clean and not slippery due to wax and sawdust buildup.

6. AVOID DANGEROUS ENVIRONMENT.

Don’t use power tools in damp or wet locations or expose them to rain. Keep work area well lit and provide adequate surrounding work space.

7. KEEP CHILDREN AWAY.

All visitors should be kept a safe distance from work area.

8. MAKE WORKSHOP CHILD-PROOF.

Use padlocks, master switches or remove starter keys.

9. USE PROPER SPEED.

A tool will do a better and safer job when operated at the proper speed.

10. USE RIGHT TOOL.

Don’t force the tool or the attachment to do a job for which it was not designed.

11. WEAR PROPER APPAREL.

Do not wear loose clothing, gloves, neckties or jewelry (rings, watch) because they could get caught in moving parts. Nonslip footwear is recommended. Wear protective hair covering to contain long hair. Roll up long sleeves above the elbows.

12. ALWAYS WEAR SAFETY GLASSES.

Always wear safety glasses (ANSI Z87.1). Everyday eyeglasses only have impact resistant lenses, they are NOT safety glasses. Also use a face or dust mask if cutting operation is dusty.

13. DON’T OVERREACH.

Keep proper footing and balance at all times.

14. MAINTAIN TOOL WITH CARE.

Keep tools sharp and clean for best and safest performance.

Follow instructions for lubricating and changing accessories.

15. DISCONNECT TOOLS.

Before servicing, when changing accessories or attachments.

16. AVOID ACCIDENTAL STARTING.

Make sure the switch is in the ‘’OFF’’ position before plugging in.

17. USE RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES.

Consult the manual for recommended accessories. Follow the instructions that accompany the accessories. The use of improper accessories may cause hazards.

18. NEVER STAND ON TOOL.

Serious injury could occur if the tool tips over. Do not store materials such that it is necessary to stand on the tool to reach them.

19. CHECK DAMAGED PARTS.

Before further use of the tool, a guard or other parts that are damaged should be carefully checked to ensure that they will operate properly and perform their intended function. Check for alignment of moving parts, breakage of parts, mounting, and any other conditions that may affect its operation. A guard or other parts that are damaged should be properly repaired or replaced.

20. NEVER LEAVE MACHINE RUNNING

UNATTENDED.

Turn power ‘’OFF’’. Don’t leave any tool running until it comes to a complete stop.

ADDITIONAL SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

FOR SLIDING COMPOUND MITER SAWS

1. WARNING: USE ONLY CROSS-CUTTING SAW BLADES.

WHEN USING CARBIDE TIPPED BLADES, DO NOT USE

BLADES WITH DEEP GUILLETS AS THEY CAN DEFLECT

AND CONTACT GUARD.

18. NEVER reach around or behind saw blade.

19. MAKE SURE blade is not contacting workpiece before switch is turned on.

2. WARNING: Do not operate the miter saw until it is completely assembled and installed according to the instructions.

20. NEVER lock the switch in the "ON" position.

3. IF YOU ARE NOT thoroughly familiar with the operation of compound miter saws, obtain advice from your supervisor, instructor or other qualified person.

21. IMPORTANT: After completing cut, release power switch and wait for coasting blade to stop before returning saw to raised position.

4. DO NOT perform any operation freehand. Secure or clamp work piece firmly against fence.

22. TURN OFF tool and wait for saw blade to stop before moving workpiece or changing settings.

5. WARNING: Keep hands out of path of saw blade. If the workpiece you are cutting would cause your hand to be within 4 inches off the saw blade, the workpiece should be clamped in place before making cut.

23. DO NOT remove jammed or cut-off pieces until blade has stopped.

24. NEVER cut ferrous metals or masonry.

25. NEVER re-cut small pieces.

6. BE SURE blade is sharp, runs freely and is free of vibration.

7. ALLOW the motor to come up to full speed before starting cut.

26. PROVIDE adequate support to the sides of the saw table for long workpieces.

8. KEEP motor air slots clean and free of chips.

9. ALWAYS MAKE SURE all clamp handles are tight before cutting even if the table is positioned in one of the positive stops.

27. NEVER use the miter saw in an area with flammable liquids or gases.

10. BE SURE blade and flanges are clean and that arbor screw is tightened securely.

28. NEVER use solvents to clean plastic parts. Solvents could possibly dissolve or otherwise damage the material. Only a soft damp cloth should be used to clean plastic parts.

11. USE only blade flanges specified for your saw.

12. NEVER use blades larger or smaller in diameter than 8-1/4 inches.

29. DISCONNECT power by unplugging tool before changing blade or servicing.

30. DISCONNECT saw from power source before leaving it.

13. NEVER apply lubricants to the blade when it is running.

14. ALWAYS check the blade for cracks or damage before operation. Replace cracked or damaged blade immediately.

31. MAKE SURE the work area is cleaned before leaving the machine.

15. NEVER use blades recommended for operation at less than

5000 RPM.

16. USE the blade guard at all times.

17. ALWAYS keep the lower blade guard in place and operating properly.

ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS

WARNING!

ALL ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS MUST BE DONE BY A QUALIFIED ELECTRICIAN. FAILURE TO COMPLY MAY RESULT IN

SERIOUS INJURY! ALL ADJUSTMENTS OR REPAIRS MUST BE DONE WITH THE MITER SAW DISCONNECTED FROM THE

POWER SOURCE. FAILURE TO COMPLY MAY RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY!

POWER SUPPLY

WARNING: YOUR MITER SAW MUST BE CONNECTED TO A 110V,

15-AMP, BRANCH CIRCUIT AND USE A 15-AMP TIME DELAY

FUSE OR CIRCUIT BREAKER. FAILURE TO CONNECT IN THIS

WAY CAN RESULT IN INJURY FROM SHOCK OR FIRE.

110V OPERATION

As received from the factory, your miter saw is ready to run for 110V operation. This miter saw is intended for use on a circuit that has an outlet and a plug which looks like the one illustrated in Fig.1.

EXTENSION CORDS

The use of any extension cord will cause some loss of power. Use the following table to determine the minimum wire size (A.W.G-American

Wire Gauge) extension cord. Use only extension cords which accept the tool’s plug.

For circuits that are further away from the electrical circuit box, the wire size must be increased proportionately in order to deliver ample voltage to the motor. Refer to Fig.2 for wire length and size.

110V POLARIZED PLUG

LENGTH OF

CONDUCTOR

0-25 FEET

26-50 FEET

51-100 FEET

FIGURE 1

110V OUTLET

WIRE SIZES REQUIRED

(AMERICAN WIRE GAUGE)

110V LINES

NO.16

NO.14

Not recommended

FIGURE 2

TOOL SPECIFICATIONS

Model ..............................................................................................................................................................................................8370

Voltage ............................................................................................................................................................................................110V

Input power ................................................................................................................................................................................10Amp.

Insulation class ............................................................................................................................................................Double insulation

No load speed ........................................................................................................................................................................4200 RPM

Blade size......................................................................................................................................................................8-1/4” x 24 teeth

Arbor size ..........................................................................................................................................................................................5/8”

Miter table angles ............................................................................................................................0

0

, 15

0

, 22.5

0

Miter 45

0

0

, 30

0

, 45 left and right

Crosscut 90

0

......................................................................................................................................................................2-3/8” x 7-7/8”

Bevel 45

0

............................................................................................................................................................................2-3/8” x 5-1/2”

..........................................................................................................................................................................1-5/8” x 7-7/8”

Compound (Miter & Bevel 45

0

) ........................................................................................................................................1-5/8” x 5-1/2”

UNPACKING

ASSEMBLY & ADJUSTMENTS

UNPACKING

Due to modern mass production techniques, it is unlikely that your King Cananda

Power tool is faulty or that a part is missing. If you find anything wrong, do not operate the tool until the parts have been replaced or the fault has been rectified.

Failure to do so could result in serious personal injury.

1. Remove all loose parts from the carton.

2. Remove the packing materials from around the saw.

3. Carefully lift the saw from the carton and place it on a level work surface.

4. The saw has been shipped with the saw arm locked in the down position. To release the saw arm, push down on the top of the saw arm and pull on the release knob.

WARNING: Do not lift the saw while holding on to the guards. Use the carrying handle.

MITER LOCK KNOB

The saw is supplied almost fully assembled, you must assemble the miter lock knob. Attach the handle by screwing it into position. This handle can be turned to lock the saw at the desired miter angle. Fig.3.

MITER LATCH

It is necessary to push the miter latch Fig.3 down in order to rotate the turntable.

If the latch is released while the table is being rotated, the table will stop at the next positive stop. There are positive stops at 0 and right.

0

, 15

0

, 22.5

0

, 30

0 and 45

0 to the left

VISE ASSEMBLY

The vertical vise can be installed in two positions on either the left or right side of the guide fence. Insert the vise rod into the hole in the guide fence and tighten the vise lock knob on the back of the guide fence to secure the vise rod.

See Fig.4.

EXTENSION WING ASSEMBLY

The extension wings are installed by inserting them into the mounting holes on each side of the base. Push them in completely and secure them into place by tightening the front set screw on each side. See Fig.5.

SPINDLE LOCK BUTTON

The spindle lock button (A) Fig.6 prevents the blade in the saw from rotating.

Depress and hold the spindle lock button while installing, changing, or removing the blade.

Vise lock knob

Mounting holes

Left Extension wing

Figure 3

Figure 4

Set screw

Figure 5

Miter latch

Miter lock knob

2 position

Vise system

Figure 6

ADJUSTMENTS & OPERATIONS

SELF-RETRACTING ROTATING BLADE GUARD

The rotating blade guard (A) Fig.7 provides protection from both sides of the blade. It retracts over the upper blade guard (B) as the saw is lowered into the workpiece.

DUST BAG

The dust bag fits over the dust bag adaptor at the rear of the saw head. For more efficient operation, empty the dust bag when it is no more than half full.

This allows better air flow through the bag.

B

Figure 7

DEPTH OF CUT STOP ADJUSTMENT

In its normal position, the depth of cut stop Fig.8 permits the saw blade to cut right through a workpiece.

When the saw arm is lifted, the depth of cut stop (A) Fig.9 can be pulled out so that the depth adjustment screw (B) contacts the stop as the saw arm is lowered. This resricts the cut to a “adjusted depth” in the workpiece. The depth of cut can be adjusted with the adjustment screw and locked in position with the lock nut (C).

BENCH MOUNTING

The saw base has holes to facilitate bench mounting.

1. Fix the saw to the bench using 4 hex. bolts and hex. nuts.

2. If desired, you can mount the saw to a piece of 13mm or thicker plywood which can then be clamped to your work support or moved to other job sites and reclamped.

CAUTION: Make sure that the mounting surface is not warped as an uneven surface can cause binding and inaccurate sawing.

Figure 8

Figure 9

B

C

A

A

ADJUSTMENTS & OPERATIONS

INSTALLING A BLADE

DANGER!

• Never try to use a blade larger than the stated capacity of the saw. It will come into contact with the blade guards.

• Never use a blade that is too thick to allow the outer blade flange to engage with the flats on the spindle. It will prevent the blade screw from properly securing the blade on the spindle.

• Do not use the saw to cut metal or masonry.

1. Make sure that the electrical plug is removed from the main supply socket.

2. Push down on the saw arm and pull on the release knob to disengage the saw arm.

3. Raise the saw arm to its highest position.

4. Remove cap screw (A) which secures the plate under the rotating blade guard using the hex. key (B) supplied Fig.10.

5. Pull the plate and rotating guard down then swing it up over the upper blade guard to allow access to the blade screw.

6. Hold the lower guard up and press the spindle lock button as shown in Fig.11

using one hand. Rotate the blade until the spindle locks.

7. Use the wrench provided to remove the blade screw Fig.11. (Loosen in a clockwise direction as the blade screw has a left hand thread).

8. Remove the outer blade flange and the blade.

9. Wipe a drop of oil onto the inner blade flange (A) Fig.12 and the outer blade flange removed just previously.

10. Fit the new blade onto the spindle taking care that the inner blade flange

(A) sits behind the blade Fig.12.

CAUTION: Always install the blade with the blade teeth (B) and the arrow printed on the side of the blade pointing down. The direction of the blade rotation is also stamped with an arrow on the upper blade guard. See Fig.12.

11. Replace the outer blade flange.

12. Depress the spindle lock and replace the blade screw.

13. Use the blade wrench to tighten the blade screw securely. (Counter-clockwise).

14. Hold the guard and plate in position and replace the cap screw removed in step 4.

B

A

Figure 10

Figure 11

A

Figure 12

B

ADJUSTMENTS & OPERATIONS

SETTING THE TABLE SQUARE WITH THE BLADE

1. Make sure that the electrical plug is removed from the main supply socket.

5. Retighten the miter lock.

WARNING: Be sure to tighten the miter lock handle before making a cut. Failure to do so could result in the table moving during the cut and cause serious personal injury.

2. Push the saw arm down to its lowest position and engage the release knob to hold the saw arm in the transport position.

3. Loosen the miter lock and press down the miter latch Fig.3.

6. Place the workpiece flat on the table with one edge securely against the fence. If the board is warped, place the convex side against the fence. If the concave side is place against the fence, the board could break and jam the blade.

4. Rotate the table until the pointer is positioned at 0

0 the miter latch.

and release

5. Retighten the miter lock handle.

7. When cutting long pieces of timber, support the opposite end of the timber with the extension wing or an additional roller stand or a work surface that is level with the saw table.

6. Loosen the bevel lock knob at the rear of the machine and set the saw arm at 0

0 bevel (the blade at 90 the bevel lock knob.

0 to the miter table). Tighten

7. Place a square against the table and the flat part of the blade.

NOTE: Make sure that the square contacts the flat part of the saw blade, not the teeth.

8. Rotate the blade by hand and check the blade-to-table alignment at several points.

9. The edge of the square and the saw blade should be parrallel.

10. If the saw blade angles away from the square, adjust as follows.

11. Loosen the lock nuts securing the two bevel adjustment screws and loosen the bevel lock knob.

12. Adjust the bevel adjustment screws to bring the saw blade into alignment with the square.

13. Retighten the bevel lock knob and lock the nuts. Recheck the alignment.

CROSSCUTTING

When cutting a piece of wood it is not necessary to use the slide mechanism. In these cases ensure that the slide lock is screwed down to prevent the saw arm from sliding.

A crosscut is made by cutting across the grain of the workpiece. A

90

0 crosscut is made with the miter table set at 0

0

. Miter crosscuts are made with the table set at some angle other than zero.

8. Use a clamp to secure the workpiece whenever possible.

9. Before turning on the saw, perform a dry run of the cutting operation to check that there are no problems.

10. Hold the handle firmly and squeeze the trigger. Allow the blade to reach maximum speed.

11. Slowly lower the blade into and through the workpiece.

12. Release the switch trigger and allow the saw blade to stop rotating before raising the blade out of the workpiece. Wait until the blade stops before removing the workpiece.

When cutting wide workpieces, you should use the sliding action, unlock the slide lock.

1. Raise the saw arm to its highest position and slide the blade towards you.

2. Hold the handle firmly and squeeze the trigger. Allow the blade to reach maximum speed.

3. Slowly lower the blade into the workpiece and slide it away from you at the same time until the workpiece is cut.

4. Release the switch trigger and allow the saw blade to stop rotating before raising the blade out of the workpiece. Wait until the blade stops before removing the workpiece.

1. Pull on the release knob and lift the saw arm to its full height.

2. Loosen the miter lock and press down on the miter latch.

3. Rotate the miter table until the pointer aligns with the desired angle.

4. Release the miter latch.

OPERATIONS

BEVEL CUT

A bevel cut is made by cutting across the grain of the workpiece with the blade angled to the fence and miter table. The miter table is set at the zero degree position and the blade set at an angle between 0

0 and 45

0

.

1. Pull on the release knob and lift the saw arm to its full height.

2. Loosen the miter lock and press down on the miter latch Fig.13.

3. Rotate the miter table until the pointer aligns with zero on miter scale. Fig.16.

4. Release the miter latch and retighten the miter lock.

WARNING: Be sure to tighten the miter clamp handle before making a cut.

Failure to do so could result in the table moving during the cut and serious personal injury.

5. Loosen the bevel lock knob (A) Fig.14 and move the saw arm to the left to the desired bevel angle (between 0

0 and 45

0

). Tighten the bevel lock knob.

6. Place the workpiece flat on the table with one edge securely against the fence. If the board is warped, place the convex side against the fence. If the concave side is place against the fence, the board could break and jam the blade.

7. When cutting long pieces of timber, support the opposite end of the timber with the extension wings.

8. Use a clamp to secure the workpiece whenever possible.

9. Before turning on the saw, perform a dry run of the cutting operation to check that there are no problems.

10. Hold the handle firmly and squeeze the trigger. Allow the blade to reach maximum speed.

11. Slowly lower the blade into and through the workpiece.

12. Release the switch trigger and allow the saw blade to stop rotating before raising the blade out of the workpiece. Wait until the blade stops before removing the workpiece.

COMPOUND MITER CUT

A compound miter cut involves using a miter angle and a bevel angle at the same time. It is used in making picture frames, to cut mouldings, making boxes with sloping sides and for roof framing. Always make a test cut on a piece of scrap wood before cutting into good material. Use the slide action when cutting wide workpieces, unlock slide by unscrewing lock knob (A) Fig.15.

1. Pull on the release knob and lift the saw arm to its full height.

2. Loosen the miter lock and press down on the miter latch.

3. Rotate the miter table until the pointer aligns with the desired angle on the miter scale. Fig.16.

4. Release the miter latch and tighten the miter lock. Warning: Be sure to tighten the miter lock before making a cut. Failure to do so could result in the table moving during the cut and serious personal injury.

5. Loosen the bevel lock knob Fig.14 and move the saw arm to the left to the an 45

0 desired bevel angle (between 0

0

). Tighten the bevel lock knob.

6. Place the workpiece flat on the table with one edge securely against the fence. If the board is warped, place the convex side against the fence. If the concave side is placed against the fence, the board should break and jam the blade.

7. When cutting long pieces of wood, support the long pieces using the extension wings.

8. Use the vertical vise to secure the workpiece whenever possible.

9. Before turning on the saw, perform a dry run of the cutting operation to check that there are no problems.

10. Hold the handle firmly and squeeze the trigger. Allow the blade to reach maximum speed.

11. Slowly lower the blade into and through the workpiece.

12. Release the trigger and allow the saw blade to stop rotating before raising the blade out of the workpiece. Wait until the blade stops before moving the workpiece.

A

A

Figure 13

Figure 14

Figure 15

Figure 16

Miter latch

Miter lock knob

OPERATIONS &

MAINTENANCE

USING THE LASER GUIDE SYSTEM

Warning! Do not stare directly into the laser beam.

1. Mark the line of the cut on the workpiece.

2. Adjust the miter and/or bevel angles of the cut as required.

3. Before clamping the workpiece in position using the vertical vise, turn on the laser guide system Fig.17 and align the line of cut on the workpiece with the laser guide.

4. Plug in the machine and start the motor.

5. When the blade is at its maximum speed ( approx. 2 sec.) lower the blade through the workpiece.

6. Switch off the laser guide system on completion of the cut.

ADJUSTING LASER GUIDE SYSTEM

If your laser guide does not seem to be aligned with the blade kerf, a small adjustment can be made.

1. Loosen cap screw on both sides of the laser guide.

2. Place a scap pièce of wood on the table and clamp it. Lower blade against the wood piece.

3. Align the laser beam with the saw blade (blade kerf) and retighten the cap screws.

CHANGING BATTERIES

The laser guide system supplied with your miter saw is battery operated (AAA batteries not included). Only turn on the laser guide system after you have placed and are about to clamp the workpiece on the table. To change the batteries:

1. Open the laser battery cover Fig.18.

2. Replace both AAA batteries.

3. Close the battery cover.

MAINTENANCE

All the ball bearings are sealed and lubricated for life and will require no maintenance.

Cleaning

• After use, wipe off chips and dust adhering to the tool with cloth or the like.

Keep the safety cover clean . Lubricate the sliding portions with machine oil to prevent rust.

• When storing the tool, pull the slide toward you fully so that the slide pole is thoroughly inserted into the turn base.

To maintain product SAFETY and RELIABILITY, repairs, any other maintenance or adjustment should be performed by your nearest authorized service center.

REPLACING CARBON BRUSHES

Remove and check the carbon brushes regularly (normally after 50 hours of use). Replace when they wear down to the limit mark (A) Fig.19. Keep the carbon brushes clean and free to slip in the holders. Both carbon brushes should be replaced at the same time. Use only identical carbon brushes.

Use a screwdriver to remove the brush holder caps. Take out the worn carbon brushes, insert the new ones and secure the brush holder caps.

Figure 17

Figure 18

Carbon brush limit mark

Figure 19

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Frequently Answers and Questions

What is the included warranty of this Sliding Compound Miter Saw?
King Canada offers a 2-year limited warranty for non-commercial use.
What size of blade does this miter saw require?
It uses only 8-1/4 inch diameter blades.
What safety precautions should I take when using this saw?
Always wear safety glasses, keep hands away from the saw blade, and ensure the blade guard is in place.
How often should I clean the motor air slots?
Regularly check and clean the motor air slots to keep them free of chips and debris.
What is the maximum cutting capacity of this miter saw?
This information is not provided in the given manual.

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