Toro PowerPlex 14in 40V MAX String Trimmer Operator's Manual
Toro PowerPlex 14in 40V MAX String Trimmer is intended for residential use by homeowners to conveniently trim grass outdoors. This trimmer utilizes a 14-inch cutting swath with automatic line feed for efficient trimming. It is powered by a 40V MAX lithium-ion battery (not included with 51482T model) which provides up to 45 minutes of runtime on a single charge.
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Form No. 3424-865 Rev A
PowerPlex 14in 40V MAX String
Trimmer
Model No. 51482—Serial No. 319000001 and Up
Model No. 51482T—Serial No. 319000001 and Up
Register at www.Toro.com.
Original Instructions (EN)
*3424-865* A
If you have questions or problems, call toll free
1-800-237-2654 (US) or
1-800-248-3258 (Canada) before returning this product.
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition 65 Warning
The power cord on this product contains lead, a chemical known to the State of California to cause birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.
Use of this product may cause exposure to chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
Important: With your mobile device, you can scan the QR code (if equipped) on the serial number plate to access warranty, parts, and other product information.
Figure 1
1.
Model and serial number location g263334
Introduction
This trimmer is intended to be used by residential homeowners to trim grass as needed outdoors. It is designed primarily to use battery pack Model 88540
(provided with Model 51482) or 88541.
Read this information carefully to learn how to operate and maintain your product properly and to avoid injury and product damage. You are responsible for operating the product properly and safely.
You may contact Toro directly at www.Toro.com for product and accessory information, help finding a dealer, complete warranty details, or to register your product.
Model 51482T does not include a battery pack or a charger.
© 2018—The Toro® Company
8111 Lyndale Avenue South
Bloomington, MN 55420
2
Contact us at www.Toro.com.
Printed in China
All Rights Reserved
Safety
WARNING
Failure to follow all warnings and instructions may result in electric shock, fire and/or serious personal injury.
Read all safety warnings and all instructions.
Save all warnings and instructions for future reference.
The term “power tool” in all of the warnings refers to your mains-operated (corded) power tool or battery-operated (cordless) power tool.
1.
Work area safety
A.
Keep the work area clean and well lit.
Cluttered or dark areas invite accidents.
B.
Do not operate power tools in explosive atmospheres, such as in the presence of flammable liquids, gasses, or dust.
Power tools create sparks, which may ignite the dust or fumes.
C.
Keep children and bystanders away while operating a power tool.
Distractions can cause you to lose control.
D.
Avoid dangerous environments.
Do not use appliances in damp or wet locations.
2.
Personal safety
A.
Stay alert; watch what you are doing and use common sense when operating a power tool. Do not use a power tool while you are tired or under the influence of drugs, alcohol, or medication.
A moment of inattention while operating power tools may result in serious personal injury.
B.
Use personal protective equipment.
Always wear eye protection.
Protective equipment such as a dust mask, non-skid safety shoes, a hard hat, or hearing protection used for appropriate conditions will reduce personal injuries.
C.
Prevent unintentional starting. Ensure the switch is in the O FF position before connecting to power source and/or battery pack and picking up or carrying the tool.
Carrying power tools with your finger on the switch or energizing power tools that have the switch on invites accidents.
D.
Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance at all times.
This enables better control of the power tool in unexpected situations.
E.
Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry. Keep your hair, clothing and gloves away from moving parts.
Loose clothes, jewelry, or long hair can be caught in moving parts.
F.
Keep your hands and feet away from the cutting area.
3.
Power tool use and care
A.
Do not force the power tool. Use the correct power tool for your application.
The correct power tool will do the job better and safer at the rate for which it was designed.
B.
Do not use the power tool if the switch does not turn it on and off.
Any power tool that cannot be controlled with the switch is dangerous and must be repaired.
C.
Remove the battery pack from the power tool before making any adjustments, changing accessories, or storing power tools.
Such preventive safety measures reduce the risk of starting the power tool accidentally.
D.
Store idle power tools out of the reach of children and do not allow persons unfamiliar with the power tool or these instructions to operate the power tool.
Power tools are dangerous in the hands of untrained users.
E.
Store idle appliances indoors.
When not in use, appliances should be stored indoors in a dry and high or locked-up place, out of the reach of children.
F.
Maintain power tools. Check for misalignment or binding of moving parts, breakage of parts and any other condition that may affect the power tools operation. If damaged, have the power tool repaired before use.
Many accidents are caused by poorly maintained power tools.
G.
Maintain appliance with care. Keep cutting edge sharp and clean for best performance and to reduce the risk of injury. Follow instructions for lubricating and changing accessories. Keep handles dry, clean, and free from oil and grease.
H.
Keep cutting tools sharp and clean.
Properly maintained cutting tools with sharp cutting edges are less likely to bind and are easier to control.
I.
Use the power tool in accordance with these instructions and in the manner intended for the particular type of power tool, taking into account the working
3
conditions and the work to be performed.
Using the power tool for operations different from those intended could result in a hazardous situation.
J.
Keep guards in place and in working order.
K.
Check for damaged parts.
Before further use of the appliance, a guard or other part that is damaged should be carefully checked to determine that it will operate properly and perform its intended function.
Check for alignment of moving parts, binding of moving parts, breakage of parts, mounting, and any other condition that may affect its operation. A guard or other part that is damaged should be properly repaired or replaced by an authorized service center unless indicated elsewhere in this manual.
4.
Service
Have your power tool serviced by a qualified repair person using only identical replacement parts.
This will ensure that the safety of the power tool is maintained.
5.
Battery Safety
A.
Do not charge appliance in rain or in wet locations.
B.
Do not use battery-operated appliance in the rain.
C.
Use only the following type and size battery(ies): Toro battery Model 88540 or
88541.
D.
Remove or disconnect the battery before servicing, cleaning, or removing material from the gardening appliance.
E.
Do not dispose of the battery(ies) in a fire. The cell may explode. Check with local codes for possible special disposal instructions.
F.
Do not open or mutilate the battery(ies).
Released electrolyte is corrosive and may cause damage to the eyes or skin. It may be toxic if swallowed.
G.
Exercise care in handling batteries in order not to short the battery with conducting materials such as rings, bracelets, and keys.
The battery or conductor may overheat and cause burns.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
4
Safety and Instructional Decals
Safety decals and instructions are easily visible to the operator and are located near any area of potential danger. Replace any decal that is damaged or missing.
136-2465
Model 51482 decal136-2465
136-2466
Model 51482T decal136-2466
136-2471 decal136-2471
136-2473 decal136-2473
138-6694 decal138-6694 decal136-2476
1.
The battery pack is charging.
2.
The battery pack is fully charged.
136-2476
3.
The battery pack is too warm.
4.
Replace the battery pack.
5
decal136-2533
136-2533
1.
Warning—read the Operator’s Manual ; keep away from moving parts; keep all guards and covers in place; wear eye protection; do not operate in wet conditions.
decal136-2539
136–2539
1.
Charge the battery where the temperature is between 0°C and 40°C (32°F and 104°F).
decal136-2534
1.
The battery does not come out of the box fully charged.
2.
Place the battery in the battery charger.
3.
Wait until the battery is fully charged before the first use.
136-2534
4.
Stop—follow these instructions before first use.
5.
Read the Operator’s
Manual .
6
Setup
Loose Parts
Use the chart below to verify that all parts have been shipped.
Procedure
1
2
3
4
Description
No parts required
Connector knob
Auxiliary handle
Guard
Phillips head screw
Qty.
–
1
1
1
4
Use
Mount the battery charger (optional).
Unfold the handle.
Install the auxiliary handle.
Install the guard.
Note:
The battery pack is not fully charged when you purchase it. Before using the tool for the first time, refer to
Charging the Battery Pack (page 11)
.
1
Mounting the Battery
Charger (Optional)
No Parts Required
Procedure
If desired, mount the battery charger securely on a wall using the wall-mount key holes on the back of the charger.
Mount it indoors (such as a garage or other dry place), near a power outlet, and out of the reach of children.
Refer to
for assistance in mounting the charger.
Note:
Slide and twist the charger over the appropriately positioned hardware to secure the charger in place (hardware not included).
Figure 2 g194202
7
2
Unfolding the Handle
Parts needed for this procedure:
1 Connector knob
Procedure
1.
Unfold the handle (A of
2.
Install the connector knob to secure the handle (B of
Note:
The nut that holds the handle connector knob in place is lightly secured in the connector housing with a piece of tape. Remove the tape after you install the connector knob.
g228753
Figure 3
8
3
Installing the Auxiliary
Handle
4
Installing the Guard
Parts needed for this procedure:
1 Auxiliary handle
Parts needed for this procedure:
1
4
Guard
Phillips head screw
Procedure
1.
Line up the groove along the handle with the groove on the auxiliary handle and slide the auxiliary handle toward the trimmer handle (A of
2.
Snap the handle securely into place (B of
Procedure
Remove the 4 Phillips head screws that are taped to
the guard and use them to install the guard ( Figure 5
).
Figure 5 g189988
Figure 4 g195362
9
Product Overview
Specifications
Appropriate Temperature Ranges
Charge the battery at
Use products at
Store products at
Unplug the charger if
0°C (32°F) to 40°C (104°F)*
-15°C (5°F) to 60°C (140°F)
-15°C (5°F) to 60°C (140°F)
Below 0°C (32°F) or above
40°C (104°F)
*Charging time will increase if you do not charge the battery within this range.
Store the tool, battery pack, and battery charger in an enclosed clean, dry area.
Operation
Starting the Trimmer
1.
Make sure that the vents on the trimmer are clear of any dust and debris.
1.
Trimmer venting areas
Figure 6 g195377
2.
Align the cavity in the battery pack with the tongue on the handle housing (
).
3.
Push the battery pack into the handle until the battery pack locks into the latch (
g189881
Figure 7
1.
Battery latch
4.
To start the trimmer, press the lockout button, then squeeze the variable-speed trigger (
10
1.
Lockout button
Figure 8
2.
Variable-speed trigger g189886
Shutting Off the Trimmer
To shut off the trimmer, release the trigger.
Whenever you are not using the trimmer or are transporting the trimmer to or from the work area, remove the battery pack.
Removing the Battery Pack from the Trimmer
Press the battery latch on the machine to release the battery pack and slide the battery pack out of the
).
Figure 9 g192774 g228487
1.
Battery pack cavity
2.
Battery pack terminals
Figure 10
4.
Battery-charge-indicator button
5.
LED indicators (current charge)
3.
Battery pack venting areas
3.
Make sure that the vents on the battery charger are clear of any dust and debris.
4.
Slide the battery pack into the charger until it is fully seated (
).
1.
Battery latch
Charging the Battery Pack
Important: Read all safety precautions.
Important: Charge the battery pack only in temperatures that are within the appropriate range; refer to
.
Note:
At any time, press the battery-charge-indicator button on the battery pack to display the current charge (LED indicators).
1.
Make sure that the vents on the battery pack are clear of any dust and debris.
2.
Line up the cavity in the battery pack (
with the tongue on the charger.
1.
Charger venting areas
2.
Left indicator light
Figure 11
3.
Right indicator light g194423
5.
To remove the battery pack, slide the battery backward out of the charger.
6.
Refer to the following table to interpret the LED indicators on the battery charger.
11
Off
Left Light
Red
Green
Orange
Red Blinking
Right Light Indicates:
Red
Red
Charger is on; no battery pack inserted
Battery pack is charging
Red
Red
Red
Battery pack is charged
Battery pack is too warm
Replace the battery pack
Advancing the Line Using the Bump Feed
1.
Run the tool at full throttle.
2.
Tap the bump button on the ground to advance the line. The line advances each time the bump button is tapped. Do not hold the bump button on the ground.
Note:
The line trimming cut-off blade on the grass deflector cuts the line to the correct length.
Note:
If the line is worn too short, you may not be able to advance the line by tapping it on the ground. If so, release the trigger and refer to
Advancing the Line Manually (page 12)
.
Adjusting the Auxiliary
Handle
1.
Release the auxiliary-handle latch (A of
2.
Slide the auxiliary handle up or down to your desired height (B of
Important: Do not remove the rubber bumper.
3.
Close the auxiliary-handle latch to secure the auxiliary handle in place (C of
).
Trimming
Figure 13 g189875 g194633
Figure 12
1.
Bump button
Advancing the Line
Manually
Remove the battery pack from the trimmer, then push the bump button at the base of the spool retainer while pulling on the trimmer line to manually advance the line.
12
Figure 14 g189990
Operating Tips
• Keep the trimmer tilted toward the area being cut; this is the best cutting area.
• The string trimmer cuts when you move it from left to right. This prevents the trimmer from throwing debris at you.
• Use the tip of the string to do the cutting; do not force the string head into uncut grass.
• Wire and picket fences can cause the string to wear rapidly and even break. Stone and brick walls, curbs, and wood can also cause the string to wear rapidly.
• Avoid trees and shrubs. The string can easily damage tree bark, wood moldings, siding, and fence posts.
1.
Direction of rotation
Figure 15
2.
String path g189989
13
Maintenance
After each use of the trimmer, complete the following:
1.
Remove the battery from the trimmer.
2.
Wipe the trimmer clean with a damp cloth. Do not hose the trimmer down or submerge it in water.
CAUTION
The line cutoff blade on the deflector is sharp and can cut you.
Do not use your hands to clean the deflector shield and blade.
3.
Wipe or scrape clean the cutting head area any time there is an accumulation of debris.
4.
Check and tighten all fasteners. If any part is damaged or lost, repair or replace it.
5.
Brush debris away from air intake vents and exhaust on motor housing to prevent the motor from overheating.
Replacing the Spool
Use only 2 mm (0.08 inch) diameter monofilament string. Use the original manufacturer’s replacement string for best performance (Toro Part No. 88546).
Important: Using a larger diameter string causes the motor to overheat and fail.
1.
Remove the battery.
2.
Push in the tab on the side of the spool retainer
(
).
g203887
1.
Spool retainer
2.
Spool
3.
Slot
Figure 16
4.
Tab
5.
Line cutoff blade
3.
Pull the spool retainer up to remove it and remove the spool.
4.
To install the new spool, make sure that the string is captured in 1 of the retaining slots on the new spool. Make sure the end of the string extends approximately 152 mm (6 inches).
5.
Install the new spool so that the string aligns with the eyelet in the string head. Thread the string into the eyelet.
6.
Pull the string extending from the string head so that the string releases from the slot in the spool.
7.
Install the spool retainer by pressing the tabs into the slots and pushing down until the spool retainer clicks into place.
14
Replacing the String
1.
Remove the battery.
2.
Remove the spool; refer to
.
1.
Spool
2.
Anchor slot
Figure 17
Note:
Remove any old string remaining on the spool.
3.
Each side of the spool accepts approximately
3.6 m (12 ft) of string.
Use only 2 mm (0.08
inch) diameter monofilament string.
Note:
Do not use any other gauge or type of string, as this could damage the trimmer.
4.
Insert the string into the anchor slot in the upper part of the spool (
onto the spool in the direction shown by the arrows on the spool.
5.
Place the string in the slot on the upper spool flange, leaving about 152 mm (6 inches) extended beyond the slot.
Note:
Do not overfill. After winding the string, there should be at least 6 mm (1/4 inch) between the wound string and the outside edge of the spool.
6.
Replace the spool and the spool retainer; refer to
.
g203888
Storage
Important: Store the tool, battery pack, and charger only in temperatures that are within the appropriate range; refer to
.
Important: If you are storing the tool for a year or longer, remove the battery pack from the tool and charge the battery pack until 2 or 3 LED indicators turn blue on the battery. Do not store a fully charged or fully depleted battery. When you are ready to use the tool again, charge the battery pack until the left indicator light turns green on the charger or all 4 LED indicators turn blue on the battery.
• Disconnect the product from the power supply
(i.e., remove the plug from the power supply or the battery pack) and check for damage after use.
• Clean all foreign material from the product.
• When not in use, store the tool, battery pack, and battery charger out of the reach of children.
• Keep the tool, battery pack, and battery charger away from corrosive agents, such as garden chemicals and de-icing salts.
• To reduce the risk of serious personal injury, do not store the battery pack outside or in vehicles.
• Store the tool, battery pack, and battery charger in an enclosed clean, dry area.
Preparing the Battery Pack for Recycling
Important: Upon removal, cover the terminals of the battery pack with heavy-duty adhesive tape.
Do not attempt to destroy or disassemble the battery pack or remove any of its components.
Recycle or properly dispose of lithium-ion battery packs at a battery recycling facility.
For more information on recycling lithium-ion battery packs and to locate the battery recycling facility closest to you, visit www.Call2Recycle.org (US and Canada only).
If you are located outside of the US and
Canada, please contact your authorized Toro distributor.
15
Troubleshooting
Perform only the steps described in these instructions. All further inspection, maintenance, and repair work must be performed by an authorized service center or a similarly qualified specialist if you cannot solve the problem yourself.
Problem
The tool does not start.
The tool does not reach full power.
The tool is producing excessive vibration or noise.
Possible Cause
1. The battery is not fully installed in the tool.
2. The battery pack is not charged.
3. The battery pack is damaged.
4. There is another electrical problem with the tool.
1. The battery pack charge capacity is too low.
2. The air vents are blocked.
1. There is debris on the drum area on the trimmer.
2. The spool is not properly wound.
Corrective Action
1. Remove and then replace the battery into the tool, making sure that it is fully installed and latched.
2. Remove the battery pack from the tool and charge it.
3. Replace the battery pack.
4. Contact an Authorized Service Dealer.
1. Remove the battery pack from the tool and fully charge the battery pack.
2. Clean the air vents.
1. Clean any debris off of the drum area.
The battery pack loses charge quickly.
The battery charger is not working.
The battery pack shows only 3 LED indicators after only a few seconds of using a fully charged battery.
1. The battery pack is over or under the appropriate temperature range.
1. The battery charger is over or under the appropriate temperature range.
2. The outlet that the battery charger is plugged into does not have power.
1. This is a normal occurrence.
1. The battery pack is over or under the appropriate temperature range.
2. Advance the line using the bump feed and/or remove the line on the spool and wind the spool again.
1. Move the battery pack to a place where it is dry and the temperature is between 0°C (32°F) and 40°C (104°F).
1. Unplug the battery charger and move it to a place where it is dry and the temperature is between 0°C (32°F) and 40°C (104°F).
2. Contact your licensed electrician to repair the outlet.
1. Stop the tool and press the battery-charge-indicator button or the remove the battery from the tool to display the actual battery charge.
1. Move the battery pack to a place where it is dry and the temperature is between 0°C (32°F) and 40°C (104°F).
All 4 LED indicators are blinking on the battery pack after you press the battery-charge-indicator button on the battery pack and the current charge displays (when the battery pack is not in use).
All 4 LED indicators are blinking on the battery pack after releasing the trigger
(when the battery pack is in use).
2 LED indicators are blinking on the battery pack after you press the battery-charge-indicator button on the battery pack and the current charge displays (when the battery pack is not in use).
2 LED indicators are blinking on the battery pack after releasing the trigger
(when the battery pack is in use).
1 LED indicator is blinking on the battery pack.
1. The battery pack is over or under the appropriate temperature range.
1. There is a difference in voltage between cells in the battery pack.
1. There is a difference in voltage between cells in the battery pack.
1. The battery pack voltage is low.
1. Move the battery pack to a place where it is dry and the temperature is between 0°C (32°F) and 40°C (104°F).
1. Place the battery on the charger until it is fully charged.
1. Place the battery on the charger until it is fully charged.
1. Place the battery pack on the charger.
16
Problem
An audible tone sounds when advancing the line using the bump feed.
It is difficult to remove the battery pack from the tool.
Possible Cause
1. This is a normal occurrence.
1. The battery pack/tool is new or there is corrosion in the battery terminals and/or the terminals on the tool.
Corrective Action
1. Stop the tool by releasing the trigger and then start the tool.
1. Clean the terminals on the battery pack and the tool. Then apply dielectric grease to the battery terminals; do not use any other type of lubricant as it can damage the terminals.
17
Notes:
California Proposition 65 Warning Information
What is this warning?
You may see a product for sale that has a warning label like the following:
WARNING: Cancer and Reproductive Harm—www.p65Warnings.ca.gov.
What is Prop 65?
Prop 65 applies to any company operating in California, selling products in California, or manufacturing products that may be sold in or brought into
California. It mandates that the Governor of California maintain and publish a list of chemicals known to cause cancer, birth defects, and/or other reproductive harm. The list, which is updated annually, includes hundreds of chemicals found in many everyday items. The purpose of Prop 65 is to inform the public about exposure to these chemicals.
Prop 65 does not ban the sale of products containing these chemicals but instead requires warnings on any product, product packaging, or literature with the product. Moreover, a Prop 65 warning does not mean that a product is in violation of any product safety standards or requirements. In fact, the
California government has clarified that a Prop 65 warning “is not the same as a regulatory decision that a product is ‘safe’ or ‘unsafe.’” Many of these chemicals have been used in everyday products for years without documented harm. For more information, go to https://oag.ca.gov/prop65/faqs-view-all .
A Prop 65 warning means that a company has either (1) evaluated the exposure and has concluded that it exceeds the “no significant risk level”; or (2) has chosen to provide a warning based on its understanding about the presence of a listed chemical without attempting to evaluate the exposure.
Does this law apply everywhere?
Prop 65 warnings are required under California law only. These warnings are seen throughout California in a wide range of settings, including but not limited to restaurants, grocery stores, hotels, schools, and hospitals, and on a wide variety of products. Additionally, some online and mail order retailers provide Prop 65 warnings on their websites or in catalogs.
How do the California warnings compare to federal limits?
Prop 65 standards are often more stringent than federal and international standards. There are various substances that require a Prop 65 warning at levels that are far lower than federal action limits. For example, the Prop 65 standard for warnings for lead is 0.5 μg/day, which is well below the federal and international standards.
Why don’t all similar products carry the warning?
•
Products sold in California require Prop 65 labelling while similar products sold elsewhere do not.
•
A company involved in a Prop 65 lawsuit reaching a settlement may be required to use Prop 65 warnings for its products, but other companies making similar products may have no such requirement.
•
The enforcement of Prop 65 is inconsistent.
•
Companies may elect not to provide warnings because they conclude that they are not required to do so under Prop 65; a lack of warnings for a product does not mean that the product is free of listed chemicals at similar levels.
Why does Toro include this warning?
Toro has chosen to provide consumers with as much information as possible so that they can make informed decisions about the products they buy and use. Toro provides warnings in certain cases based on its knowledge of the presence of one or more listed chemicals without evaluating the level of exposure, as not all the listed chemicals provide exposure limit requirements. While the exposure from Toro products may be negligible or well within the
“no significant risk” range, out of an abundance of caution, Toro has elected to provide the Prop 65 warnings. Moreover, if Toro does not provide these warnings, it could be sued by the State of California or by private parties seeking to enforce Prop 65 and subject to substantial penalties.
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