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Dell OpenManage Server
Administrator
Version 7.0
Installation Guide
Notes and Cautions
NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your computer.
CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates potential damage to hardware or loss of data if instructions are not followed.
___________________
Information in this document is subject to change without notice.
© 2011 Dell Inc. All rights reserved.
Reproduction of these materials in any manner whatsoever without the written permission of Dell Inc. is strictly forbidden.
Trademarks used in this text: Dell™, the DELL™ logo, PowerEdge™, and OpenManage™ are trademarks of Dell Inc. Microsoft
Server
®
are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. Java
SUSE
®
Red Hat Enterprise Linux
®
®
®
, Windows
®
, Internet Explorer
®
, Active Directory
®
and, Windows
is a registered trademark of Oracle and/or its affiliates. Novell
®
and
are registered trademarks of Novell, Inc. in the United States and other countries. Red Hat
® and countries. VMware
®
are registered trademarks of Red Hat, Inc. in the United States and other
is a registered trademark and VMware vSphere, ESX Server™ and ESXi
Server™ is a trademark of VMware Inc in the United States and/or other jurisdictions. Citrix
®
, Xen
®
, and XenServer
®
are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Citrix Systems, Inc. in the United
States and/or other countries. Altiris™ is a trademark of Altiris, Inc.
Server Administrator includes software developed by the Apache Software Foundation ( apache.org
).
Server Administrator utilizes the OverLIB JavaScript library.
Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this publication to refer to either the entities claiming the marks and names or their products. Dell Inc. disclaims any proprietary interest in trademarks and trade names other than its own.
201 2 – 03
Contents
1 Introduction
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9
Dell OpenManage Systems Management Software
9
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13
Other Documents You Might Need
13
15
2 Preinstallation Setup
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
17
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
17
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
21
Supported Operating Systems and Web Browsers
21
Multilingual User Interface Support . . . . . . . .
21
Viewing Localized Versions of the Web-Based Interface
22
System Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
22
Digital Certificates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
24
Enabling Windows Installer Logging Service . . .
25
Microsoft Active Directory . . . . . . . . . . . . .
26
26
Secure Port Server and Security Setup
26
Setting User and Server Preferences . . . . . . .
27
29
Remote Enablement Requirements
29
Contents 3
4
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
30
Certificate Authority — Signed/Self-Signed Certificate
30
Dependent RPMs for Remote Enablement
36
Post-Installation Configuration for Remote Enablement
38
Winbind Configuration for openwsman and sfcb for Red Hat
Enterprise Linux Operating Systems
40
Winbind Configuration for openwsman and sfcb for SUSE Linux
Enterprise Server Operating System
42
Workaround for the Libssl Issue
42
3 Installing Managed System Software on Microsoft
Windows Operating Systems
. . . . . . . . .
45
Deployment Scenarios for Server Administrator . .
45
Installing Server Administrator
47
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
47
Custom Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
48
Server Administrator Installation With Citrix Application Server
50
Performing an Unattended Installation of Managed System
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
51
Managed System Software Installation Using Third-Party
Deployment Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
59
System Recovery on Failed Installation
59
Failed Updates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
60
Upgrading Managed System Software
61
Upgrading Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
61
Upgrade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
62
Modify . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
62
Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
64
Contents
Uninstalling Managed System Software
64
Uninstalling Managed System Software Using Dell-Provided
Media . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
65
Uninstalling Managed System Software Features Using the
Operating System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
66
Unattended Uninstall Using the Product GUID . . .
66
Unattended Uninstallation of Managed System Software
66
4 Installing Managed System Software on
Supported Linux and VMware ESX
. . . . .
69
71
Server Administrator Device Drivers
71
Dynamic Kernel Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
72
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
75
Degradation of Functionality When the Server Administrator
Instrumentation Service is Started . . . . . . . . .
75
Installing Managed System Software
76
Prerequisites for Installing Managed System Software
76
Installing Managed System Software Using Dell-Provided Media
77
Server Administrator Custom Installation Utility . .
82
Managed System Software Installation Using Third-Party
85
Uninstalling Managed System Software
85
Uninstalling Managed System Software Using the Uninstall
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
85
Uninstalling Managed System Software Using the RPM
Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
85
Contents 5
5 Installing Managed System Software On
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Core and
Microsoft Hyper-V Server
. . . . . . . . . . . .
87
Running Prerequisite Checker In CLI Mode . . . .
87
Installing Managed System Software in CLI Mode
88
Uninstalling Systems Management Software
88
6 Installing Dell OpenManage Software on VMware
ESXi
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
89
89
Using the VMware vSphere Management Assistant (vMA)
90
Enabling Server Administrator Services on the Managed System
91
Enabling CIM OEM Providers Using vSphere Client (for VMware
ESXi4.0/ESXi 4.1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
92
Enabling CIM OEM Providers Using vSphere CLI (for VMware
ESXi 4.0/ESXi 4.1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
93
Enabling CIM OEM Providers Using vMA (for VMware ESXi
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
93
Configuring the SNMP Agent on Systems Running VMware ESXi
94
Configuring Your System to Send Traps to a Management Station
94
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
96
7 Installing Dell OpenManage Software on Citrix
XenServer
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
97
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
99
6 Contents
8 Using Microsoft Active Directory
101
Controlling Access to Your Network
101
Active Directory Schema Extensions
101
Overview of the Active Directory Schema Extensions
102
Extending the Active Directory Schema
109
Using the Dell Schema Extender . . . . . . . . . .
110
Active Directory Users and Computers Snap-In . .
115
Adding Users and Privileges to Active Directory .
117
Configuring Your Systems or Devices . . . . . . .
119
9 Frequently Asked Questions
121
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
121
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
122
Red Hat Enterprise Linux or SUSE Linux Enterprise Server
130
A Dell OpenManage Linux Installer Packages
145
Index
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
161
Contents 7
8 Contents
1
Introduction
This guide provides information on:
• Installing Dell OpenManage Server Administrator (OMSA) on managed systems.
• Installing and using the Remote Enablement feature.
• Managing remote systems using OpenManage Server Administrator Web
Server.
• Configuring your system before and during a deployment or upgrade.
NOTE: If you are installing management station and managed system software on the same system, install identical software versions to avoid system conflicts.
Dell OpenManage Systems Management
Software
Dell OpenManage systems management software is a suite of applications that enables you to manage your Dell systems with proactive monitoring, notification, and remote access.
Dell OpenManage systems management software comprises of three DVDs:
• Dell Systems Management Tools and Documentation
• Dell OpenManage Server Update Utility
• Dell Management Console
NOTE: For more information on these DVDs, see the
Dell OpenManage
Management Station Software Installation Guide
at support.dell.com/support/edocs/software/omswrels/index.htm.
Server Administrator Components on a Managed System
The setup program provides the following options:
• Custom Setup
• Typical Setup
Introduction 9
The custom setup option enables you to select the software components you
want to install. Table 1-1 lists the various managed system software
components that you can install during a custom installation. For more
information, see "Custom Installation."
Table 1-1. Managed System Software Components
Component
Server
Administrator
Web Server
Server
Instrumentation
What is installed
Web-based systems management functionality that enables you to manage systems locally or remotely
Server
Administrator
CLI and
Instrumentation
Service
Deployment scenario
Install only if you want to remotely monitor the managed system. You need not have physical access to the managed system.
Any system.
For example, laptops, desktops, or Dell
PowerEdge systems.
Install to use your system as the managed system.
Installing Server
Instrumentation and the
Server Administrator
Web Server installs Server
Administrator. You can use
Server Administrator to monitor, configure, and manage your system.
NOTE: If you choose to install only Server
Instrumentation
(without selecting Remote
Enablement), you must also install the Server
Administrator Web Server.
Systems on which to be installed
Supported Dell
PowerEdge systems. For a list of supported Dell
PowerEdge systems, see the
Dell Systems
Software Support
Matrix at support.dell.com/ support/edocs/ software/ omswrels .
10 Introduction
Table 1-1. Managed System Software Components (continued)
Component
Storage
Management
Remote
Enablement
What is installed
Server
Administrator
Storage
Management
Server
Administrator
CLI and
Instrumentation
Service and CIM
Provider
Deployment scenario
Install to implement hardware RAID solutions and configure the storage components attached to your system. For more information on Storage
Management, see the
Dell OpenManage Server
Administrator Storage
Management User’s Guide in the docs directory or at support.dell.com/support/ edocs/software/omswrels .
Install to perform remote systems management tasks. You can install
Remote Enablement on your system and install only the Server
Administrator Web Server on another system (say, system X ). You can then use system X to remotely monitor and manage your system. You can use system X to manage any number of systems on which Remote
Enablement is installed.
Systems on which to be installed
Only those systems on which you have installed
Server
Instrumentation or Remote
Enablement.
Supported
Dell PowerEdge systems. For a list of supported
Dell PowerEdge systems, see the
Dell Systems
Software Support
Matrix at support.dell.com/ support/edocs/ software/ omswrels .
Introduction 11
Table 1-1. Managed System Software Components (continued)
Component
Remote Access
Controller
Intel SNMP
Agent
Broadcom
SNMP Agent
What is installed Deployment scenario Systems on which to be installed
Server
Administrator CLI and
Instrumentation
Service and iDRAC or DRAC
5, or DRAC 4
(depending on the type of your
Dell PowerEdge system)
Install to receive e-mail alerts for warnings or errors related to voltage, temperature, and fan speed. Remote Access
Controller also logs event data and the most recent crash screen (available only on systems running
Microsoft Windows operating system) to help you diagnose the probable cause of a system crash.
Intel Simple
Network
Management
Protocol (SNMP)
Agent
Install to enable Server
Administrator to obtain information about
Network Interface Cards
(NICs).
Only those systems on which you have installed
Server
Instrumentation or Remote
Enablement.
Broadcom SNMP
Agent
Install to enable Server
Administrator to obtain information about NICs.
Only on Dell
PowerEdge systems on which
Server
Instrumentation is installed and which are running on Microsoft
Windows operating system.
Only on Dell
PowerEdge systems on which
Server
Instrumentation is installed and which are running on Microsoft
Windows operating system.
12 Introduction
Security Features
Dell OpenManage systems management software components provide the following security features:
• Authentication for users through hardware-stored user IDs and passwords, or by using the optional Microsoft Active Directory.
• Support for Network Information Services (NIS), Winbind, Kerberos, and
Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) authentication protocols for Linux operating systems.
• Role-based authority that allows specific privileges to be configured for each user.
• User ID and password configuration through the web-based interface or the command line interface (CLI), in most cases.
• SSL encryption ( Auto Negotiate and 128-bit or higher ).
NOTE: Telnet does not support SSL encryption.
• Session time-out configuration (in minutes) through the web-based interface.
• Port configuration to allow Dell OpenManage systems management software to connect to a remote device through firewalls.
NOTE: For information about ports that the various Dell OpenManage systems management components use, see the User Guide for that component.
For information about the Security Management, see the Dell OpenManage
Server Administrator User’s Guide at support.dell.com/manuals .
Other Documents You Might Need
In addition to this guide, you can access the following guides available on the
Dell Systems Management Tools and Documentation DVD or at support.dell.com/manuals . On the Manuals page, click Software Systems
Management . Click the appropriate product link on the right-side to access the documents.
• The Dell Unified Server Configurator User’s Guide provides information on using the Unified Server Configurator.
• The Dell Management Console User’s Guide provides information about installing, configuring, and using Dell Management Console.
Introduction 13
• The Dell Systems Build and Update Utility User’s Guide provides information on using the Systems Build and Update Utility.
• The Dell Systems Software Support Matrix provides information about the various Dell systems, the operating systems supported by these systems, and the Dell OpenManage components that can be installed on these systems.
• The Dell OpenManage Server Administrator User's Guide describes the installation and use of Server Administrator.
• The Dell OpenManage Server Administrator SNMP Reference Guide documents the SNMP management information base (MIB).
• The Dell OpenManage Server Administrator CIM Reference Guide documents the Common Information Model (CIM) provider, which is an extension of the standard management object format (MOF) file.
This guide explains the supported classes of management objects.
• The Dell OpenManage Server Administrator Messages Reference Guide lists the messages that are displayed on the Server Administrator home page
Alert log, or on your operating system’s event viewer. This guide explains the text, severity, and cause of each alert message that the Server
Administrator displays.
• The Dell OpenManage Server Administrator Command Line Interface
Guide documents the complete command line interface for Server
Administrator, including an explanation of CLI commands to view system status, access logs, create reports, configure various component parameters, and set critical thresholds.
• The Dell OpenManage IT Assistant User’s Guide has information about installing, configuring, and using the IT Assistant.
• The Dell Remote Access Controller 5 User’s Guide provides complete information about installing and configuring a DRAC 5 controller and using DRAC 5 to remotely access an inoperable system.
• The Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller User's Guide provides complete information about configuring and using an integrated
Dell Remote Access Controller to remotely manage and monitor your system and its shared resources through a network.
14 Introduction
• The Dell Update Packages User's Guide provides information about obtaining and using the Dell Update Packages for Windows and Linux as part of your system update strategy.
• The Dell OpenManage Server Update Utility User's Guide provides information on using the Dell OpenManage Server Update Utility.
• The software kit (DVD) contains readme files for applications found on the media.
NOTE: If the product does not perform as expected or you do not understand a procedure described in this guide, see Getting Help in your system’s
Hardware
Owner’s Manual
.
Getting Technical Assistance
For customers in the United States, call 800-WWW-DELL (800-999-3355).
NOTE: If you do not have an active Internet connection, you can find contact information on your purchase invoice, packing slip, bill, or Dell product catalog.
For information on technical support, visit dell.com/contactus .
Additionally, Dell Enterprise Training and Certification is available at dell.com/training .
Introduction 15
16 Introduction
2
Preinstallation Setup
Ensure that you perform the following before installing Server Administrator:
• Read the installation instructions for your operating system.
• Read the "Installation Requirements" to ensure that your system meets or
exceeds the minimum requirements.
• Read the applicable Dell OpenManage readme files and the Dell Systems
Software Support Matrix located at support.dell.com/support/edocs/software/omswrels .
• Close all applications running on the system before installing Server
Administrator applications.
On Linux, ensure that all operating system RPM packages required by the
Server Administrator RPMs are installed. If your system had VMware ESX factory-installed, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, or SUSE Linux Enterprise
Server, see the "Dependent RPMs for Remote Enablement" section for
information on any RPMs that you need to manually install prior to installing managed system software. Typically, you do not have to manually install any RPMs.
Prerequisite Checker
The setup.exe
(located at \SYSMGMT\srvadmin\windows ) starts the prerequisite checker program. The prerequisite checker program examines the prerequisites for software components without launching the actual installation. This program displays a status window that provides information about your system’s hardware and software that may affect the installation and operation of software features.
NOTE: If you want to use supporting agents for the Simple Network Management
Protocol (SNMP), you must install the operating system support for the SNMP standard before or after you install Server Administrator. For more information about installing SNMP, see the installation instructions for the operating system you are running on your system.
Preinstallation Setup 17
18
You can run the prerequisite checker silently by executing runprereqchecks.exe /s from the
SYSMGMT\srvadmin\windows\PreReqChecker directory on the Dell
Systems Management Tools and Documentation DVD .
After running the prerequisite checker, a HTML file ( omprereq.htm) is created in the %Temp% directory. This file contains the results of the prerequisite check. The Temp directory is located at X:\Documents and
Settings\ username \Local Settings\Temp . To find %TEMP% , go to a command line prompt and type echo %TEMP% .
The results are written under the following key for a managed system:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Dell Computer
Corporation\OpenManage \PreReqChecks\MN\
While running the prerequisite checker silently, the return code from runprereqchecks.exe
is the number associated with the highest severity condition for all the software products. The return code numbers are the same
as those used in the registry. Table 2-1 details the return codes.
Table 2-1. Return Codes While Running the Prerequisite Checker Silently
Return
Code
0
1
2
3
-1
-2
Description
No condition, or conditions, is associated with the software.
An informational condition, or conditions, is associated with the software.
It does not prevent a software product from being installed.
A warning condition, or conditions, is associated with the software. It is recommended that you resolve the conditions causing the warning before proceeding with the installation of the software. If you decide to continue, you can select and install the software using the custom installation.
An error condition, or conditions, is associated with the software. You must resolve the conditions causing the error before proceeding with the installation of the software. If you do not resolve the issues, the software is not installed.
A Microsoft Windows Script Host (WSH) error. The prerequisite checker does not run.
The operating system is not supported. The prerequisite checker does not run.
Preinstallation Setup
-7
-8
-9
Table 2-1. Return Codes While Running the Prerequisite Checker Silently (continued)
Return
Code
-3
Description
-4
-5
-6
-10
The user does not have Administrator privileges. The prerequisite checker does not run.
Not an implemented return code.
The prerequisite checker does not run. The user failed to change the working directory to %TEMP% .
The destination directory does not exist. The prerequisite checker does not run.
An internal error has occurred. The prerequisite checker does not run.
The software is already running. The prerequisite checker does not run.
The WSH is corrupted, is a wrong version, or is not installed. The prerequisite checker does not run.
An error has occurred with the scripting environment. The prerequisite checker does not run.
NOTE: A negative return code (-1 through -10) indicates a failure in running the prerequisite checker tool. Probable causes for negative return codes include software policy restrictions, script restrictions, lack of folder permissions, and size constraints.
NOTE: If you encounter a return code of 2 or 3, it is recommended that you inspect the omprereq.htm file in the windows temporary folder %TEMP%. To find
%TEMP%, run echo %TEMP% .
Common causes for a return value of 2 from the prerequisite checker:
• One of your storage controllers or drivers has outdated firmware or driver.
See firmwaredriverversions_
<lang>
.html (where < lang > stands for language) or firmwaredriverversions.txt
found in the %TEMP% folder.
To find %TEMP% , run echo %TEMP% .
• RAC component software version 4 is not selected for a default install unless the device is detected on the system. The prerequisite checker generates a warning message in this case.
• Intel and Broadcom agents are selected for a default install only if the corresponding devices are detected on the system. If the corresponding devices are not found, prerequisite checker generates a warning message.
Preinstallation Setup 19
20
• Domain Name System (DNS) or Windows Internet Name Service
(WINS) server running on your system can cause a warning condition for
RAC software. See the relevant section in Server Administrator readme for more information.
• Do not install managed system and management station RAC components on the same system. Install only the managed system RAC components, as they offer the required functionality.
Common causes for a return code of 3 (failure) from the prerequisite checker:
• You are not logged in with built-in Administrator privileges.
• The MSI package is corrupt or one of the required XML files is corrupt.
• Error during copying from a DVD or network access problems while copying from a network share.
• Prerequisite checker detects that another MSI package installation is currently running or that a reboot is pending:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\Windows\Current
Version\Installer\InProgress indicates another MSI package installation is in progress.
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\
\Session Manager\\PendingFileRenameOperations indicates that a reboot is pending.
• Running the 64-bit version of Windows Server 2008 Core, since certain components are disabled from being installed.
Ensure that any error or warning is corrected before you proceed to install
Dell OpenManage software components.
Each software has an associated value set after running the prerequisite check.
Table 2-2 provides the list of feature IDs for each software feature. The
feature ID is a 2 to 5 character designation.
NOTE:
The software feature IDs mentioned in Table 2-2 are case-sensitive.
Table 2-2. Software Feature IDs for Managed Systems Software
Feature ID
ALL
BRCM
INTEL
Description
All features
Broadcom Network Interface Card (NIC) Agent
Intel NIC Agent
Preinstallation Setup
Table 2-2. Software Feature IDs for Managed Systems Software (continued)
Feature ID
IWS
OMSM
RAC4
RAC5 iDRAC
SA
RmtMgmt
Description
Dell OpenManage Server Administrator Web Server
Server Administrator Storage Management Service
Dell Remote Access Controller (DRAC 4)
Dell Remote Access Controller (DRAC 5)
Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller
Server Administrator
Remote Enablement
Installation Requirements
This section describes the general requirements of the Dell OpenManage
Server Administrator and provides information on supported operating systems and web browsers.
NOTE: Prerequisites specific to an operating system are listed as part of the installation procedures.
Supported Operating Systems and
Web Browsers
For information on supported operating systems and web browsers, see the
Dell Systems Software Support Matrix located at support.dell.com/support/edocs/software/omswrels .
NOTE: Ensure that the web browser is configured to bypass the proxy server for local addresses.
Multilingual User Interface Support
The Dell OpenManage installer provides Multilingual User Interface (MUI) support available on the following operating systems:
• Windows Server 2008 (64-bit)
• Windows Server 2008 (64-bit) R2
• Windows Server 2008 (64-bit) R2 SP1
Preinstallation Setup 21
The MUI Pack is a set of language-specific resource files that can be added to the English version of a supported Windows operating system. Dell
OpenManage 7.0 installer supports only six languages: English, German,
Spanish, French, Simplified Chinese, and Japanese.
NOTE: When MUI is set to non-Unicode languages like Simplified Chinese, set the system locale to Simplified Chinese. This enables the prerequisite checker messages to be displayed. This is because any non-Unicode application runs only when the system locale (also called Language for non-Unicode Programs on XP) is set to match the application's language.
Viewing Localized Versions of the Web-Based Interface
To view the localized versions of the web interface on Windows, in the
Control Panel select Regional and Language Options .
System Requirements
Dell OpenManage Server Administrator must be installed on each system to be managed. You can manage each system running Server Administrator locally or remotely through a supported web browser.
Managed System Requirements
• One of the supported operating system and web browser.
• Minimum of 2 GB of RAM.
• Minimum of 512 MB of free hard drive space.
• Administrator rights.
• TCP/IP connection on the managed system and the remote system to facilitate remote system management. For
• Monitor with a minimum screen resolution of 800 x 600. The recommended screen resolution is at least 1024 x 768.
22 Preinstallation Setup
• The Server Administrator Remote Access Controller service requires remote access controller (RAC) be installed on the managed system. See the relevant Dell Remote Access Controller User’s Guide for complete software and hardware requirements.
NOTE: The RAC software is installed as part of the Typical Setup installation option, provided the managed system meets all of the RAC installation prerequisites.
• The Server Administrator Storage Management Service requires Dell
OpenManage Server Administrator be installed on the managed system.
See the Dell OpenManage Server Administrator Storage Management User’s
Guide for complete software and hardware requirements.
• Microsoft Software Installer (MSI) version 3.1 or later.
NOTE: Dell OpenManage software detects the MSI version on your system.
If the version is lower than 3.1, the prerequisite checker prompts you to upgrade to MSI version 3.1. After upgrading the MSI to version 3.1, you may have to reboot the system to install other software applications such as
Microsoft SQL Server.
Supported Systems Management Protocol Standards
A supported systems management protocol must be installed on the managed system before installing your management station or managed system software. On supported Windows and Linux operating systems, Dell
OpenManage software supports: Common Information Model (CIM),
Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI), and Simple Network
Management Protocol (SNMP). You must install the SNMP package provided with the operating system. If SNMP is installed post OMSA installation, you need to restart OMSA services.
NOTE: For information about installing a supported systems management protocol standard on your managed system, see your operating system documentation.
Preinstallation Setup 23
Table 2-3 shows the availability of the systems management standards for
each supported operating system.
Table 2-3. Availability of Systems Management Protocol by Operating Systems
Operating System
Supported Microsoft
Windows operating systems.
Supported Red Hat
Enterprise Linux operating systems.
SNMP
Available from the operating system installation media.
Install the SNMP package provided with the operating system.
Supported SUSE Linux
Enterprise Server operating systems.
Install the SNMP package provided with the operating system.
CIM/WMI
Always installed
Available. Install the CIM packages provided on the Dell
Systems Management Tools and
Documentation DVD -
SFCB/SFCC/CMPI-Devel
Available. Install the CIM packages provided on the Dell
Systems Management Tools and
Documentation DVD -
SFCB/SFCC/CMPI-Devel
NOTE: It is recommended that you install the SFCB, SFCC, OpenWSMAN, and
CMPI-Devel packages from the operating system media, if available.
Digital Certificates
All Server Administrator packages for Microsoft are digitally signed with a
Dell certificate that helps guarantee the integrity of the installation packages.
If these packages are repackaged, edited, or manipulated in other ways, the digital signature is invalidated. This manipulation results in an unsupported installation package and the prerequisite checker does not allow you to install the software.
24 Preinstallation Setup
Enabling Windows Installer Logging Service
Windows includes a registry-activated logging service to help diagnose
Windows Installer issues. To enable this logging service during a silent install, open the registry editor and create the following path and keys:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Window s\Installer
Reg_SZ: Logging
Value: voicewarmup
The letters in the value field can be in any order. Each letter turns on a different logging mode. Each letter's actual function is as follows for MSI version 3.1: v - Verbose output o - Out-of-disk-space message i - Status message c - Initial UI parameter e - All error message w - Non-fatal warning a - Startup of action r - Action-specific record m - Out-of-memory or fatal exit information u - User request p - Terminal property
+ - Append to existing file
!
- Flush each line to the log
"*" - Wildcard, log all information except for the v option. To include the v option, specify "/l*v".
Once activated, you can find the log files that are generated in your
%TEMP% directory. Some log files generated in this directory are:
• Managed System Installation
– SysMgmt.log
• Management Station Installation
– MgmtSt.log
These log files are created by default if the prerequisite checker user interface
(UI) is running.
Preinstallation Setup 25
Microsoft Active Directory
If you use Active Directory service software, you can configure it to control access to your network. Dell has modified the Active Directory database to support remote management authentication and authorization. Dell
OpenManage Server Administrator (OMSA), IT Assistant (ITA), Integrated
Dell Remote Access Controller (iDRAC), Dell Chassis Management
Controller (CMC), and Dell Remote Access Controllers (RAC), can interface with Active Directory. Using Active Directory, you can add and control users
and privileges from one central database. For more information, see "Using
Configuring the SNMP Agent
Dell OpenManage software supports the SNMP systems management standard on all supported operating systems. The SNMP support may or may not be installed depending on your operating system and how the operating system was installed. An installed supported systems management protocol standard, such as SNMP, is required before installing Dell OpenManage
software. For more information, see "Installation Requirements" and
"Supported Systems Management Protocol Standards".
You can configure the SNMP agent to change the community name, enable set operations, and send traps to a management station. To configure your
SNMP agent for proper interaction with management applications such as
IT Assistant, perform the procedures described in the Dell OpenManage
Server Administrator User’s Guide at support.dell.com/manuals .
Secure Port Server and Security Setup
This section contains the following topics:
• Setting User and Server Preferences
• X.509 Certificate Management
26 Preinstallation Setup
Setting User and Server Preferences
You can set user and secure port server preferences for Server Administrator and IT Assistant from the respective Preferences web page. Click General
Settings and click either the User tab or Web Server tab.
NOTE: You must be logged in with administrator privileges to set or reset user or server preferences.
To set up your user preferences:
1 Click Preferences on the global navigation bar.
The Preferences home page is displayed.
2 Click General Settings .
3 To add a preselected e-mail recipient, type the e-mail address of your designated service contact in the Mail To: field, and click Apply Changes .
NOTE: Clicking Email in any window sends an e-mail message with an attached HTML file of the window to the designated e-mail address.
4 To change the home page appearance, select an alternative value in the skin or scheme fields and click Apply Changes .
To set up your secure port server preferences:
1 Click Preferences on the global navigation bar.
The Preferences home page is displayed.
2 Click General Settings , and the Web Server tab.
3 Set options as necessary in the Server Preferences window:
• Session Timeout — Sets the time limit for a session to remain active.
Select Enable to set a time-out if there is no user interaction for a specified time in minutes. After a session time-out the user must log in again to continue. Select Disable to disable the Server
Administrator session time-out feature.
• HTTPS Port — Specifies the secure port for Server Administrator.
The default secure port for Server Administrator is 1311.
NOTE: Changing the port number to an invalid or in-use port number may prevent other applications or browsers from accessing Server
Administrator on the managed system.
Preinstallation Setup 27
• IP Address to Bind to — Specifies the IP address(es) for the managed system that Server Administrator binds to when starting a session.
Select All to bind to all IP addresses applicable for your system. Select
Specific to bind to a specific IP address.
NOTE: A user with administrator privileges cannot use Server
Administrator when logged into the system remotely.
NOTE: Changing the IP Address to Bind to value to a value other than
All may prevent other applications or browsers from remotely accessing Server Administrator on the managed system.
• Mail to — Allows to set the default mail address for e-mail(s) from
OMSA GUI.
• SMTP Server name and DNS Suffix for SMTP Server — Specifies your organization's Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) and
Domain Name Server (DNS) suffix. To enable Server Administrator to send e-mails, you must type the IP address and DNS suffix for the
SMTP server for your organization in the appropriate fields.
NOTE: For security reasons, your organization may not allow e-mails to be sent through the SMTP server to outside accounts.
• Command Log Size — Specifies the largest file size in MB for the command log file.
• Support Link — Specifies the web address for the business entity that provides support for your managed system.
• Custom Delimiter — Specifies the character used to separate the data fields in the files created using the Export button. The ; character is the default delimiter. Other options are !, @, #, $, %, ^, *, ~, ?,
:,| , and , .
4 Click Apply Changes .
28 Preinstallation Setup
X.509 Certificate Management
Web certificates are necessary to ensure that the identity and information exchanged with a remote system cannot be viewed or changed by others. To ensure system security, it is strongly recommended that you either generate a new X.509 certificate, reuse an existing X.509 certificate, or import a root certificate or certificate chain from a Certificate Authority (CA). Authorized
CAs include Verisign, Entrust, and Thawte.
NOTE: You must be logged in with administrator privileges to perform certificate management.
You can manage X.509 certificates for Server Administrator and IT Assistant from the respective Preferences page. Click General Settings , select the Web
Server tab, and click X.509 Certificate .
Best Practices for X.509 Certificate Management
For the security of your system while using server administrator, ensure the following:
• Unique host name — All systems that have Server Administrator installed should have unique host names.
• Change 'localhost' to unique — All systems with host name set to localhost should be changed to a unique host name.
Remote Enablement Requirements
The Remote Enablement feature is currently supported on:
• Microsoft Windows
• Microsoft Hyper-V
• Hyper-V Server
• Red Hat Enterprise Linux
• SUSE Enterprise Linux
• VMware ESXi and ESX
• Citrix XenServer 6.0
Preinstallation Setup 29
30
To install the Remote Enablement feature, the following must be configured on your system:
• Windows Remote Management (WinRM)
• CA/Self-Signed Certificate
• WinRM HTTPS Listener Port
• Authorization for WinRM and Windows Management
Instrumentation (WMI) Servers
Installing WinRM
On Windows Server 2008 R2 and Windows 7, WinRM 2.0 is installed by default. On Windows Server 2008, WinRM 1.1 is installed by default.
Certificate Authority — Signed/Self-Signed Certificate
You need a certificate signed by a CA or a self-signed certificate (generated using the SelfSSL tool) to install and configure the Remote Enablement feature on your system.
NOTE: It is recommended that you use a certificate signed by a CA.
Using a Certificate Signed by a CA
To use a certificate signed by a CA:
1 Request a valid CA signed certificate.
2 Create a HTTP listener with the CA signed certificate.
Requesting a Valid CA Signed Certificate
To request a valid CA signed certificate:
1 Click Start Run .
2 Type mmc and click OK .
3 Click File Add/Remove Snap-in .
4 Select Certificates and click Add.
5 In the Certificates snap-in dialog box, select Computer account , click
Next .
6 Select Local Computer and click Finish .
Preinstallation Setup
7 Click Close and click OK .
8 On the Console window , expand Certificates (Local Computer) in the left navigation pane.
9 Right-click Personal , select All tasks Request New Certificate .
10 Click Next .
11 Select the appropriate certificate type, Mostly (Computer) , and click
Enroll .
12 Click Finish .
Creating the HTTPS Listener With the Valid CA Signed Certificate
Run the installer and click the link on the prerequisite checker to create the
HTTPS listener.
Using the SelfSSL Tool to Generate Self-Signed Certificates
To generate a self-signed certificate using the SelfSSL tool :
1 Create a certificate.
2 Add the certificate and take a thumbprint.
3 Create the WinRM HTTPS listener.
4 Configure the Envelope size for WinRM.
Creating a Certificate
1 Download the IIS Resource Kit from microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=56fc92ee-a71a-4c73b628-ade629c89499&displaylang .
2 Run iis60rkt.exe
.
3 Click Next .
4 Select I Agree in the End-User License Agreement screen and click Next.
5 Click Next .
6 In the Select Type screen, select Custom and click Next .
7 Click Next .
8 In the Select Features screen, select SelfSSL 1.0
and click Next .
9 Click Next .
Preinstallation Setup 31
10 Click Finish .
The SelfSSL is installed.
11 Click Start Programs IIS Resource SelfSSL SelfSSL .
12 Type selfssl /T /N:CN=<computer_name or domain_name> .
Adding a Certificate and Taking a Thumbprint
To add a certificate and tae a thumbprint:
NOTE: If Internet Information Service (IIS) is already installed on your system, then the value of CertificateThumbprint must be an empty string and you need not perform the steps in this section. For example: winrm create winrm/config/Listener?Address=
*+Transport=HTTPS @{Hostname=
"<host_name>";CertificateThumbprint=""}
1 Click Start Run .
2 Type mmc and click OK .
3 Click File Add/Remove Snap-in .
4 Click Add .
5 Click Certificates and click Add .
6 In the Certificates snap-in dialog box, select Computer account option and click Next .
7 Select Local Computer and click Finish .
8 Click Close .
9 Click OK .
10 On the Console window, expand Certificates (Local Computer) in the left navigation pane.
11 Expand Personal .
12 Select Certificates .
13 In the right-hand pane, double-click the required certificate.
The Certificate screen is displayed.
32 Preinstallation Setup
14 Click Details tab.
15 Select Thumbprint .
16 Copy the thumbprint to the clipboard. You can use this parameter while creating the HTTPS listener.
17 Click OK .
Creating the WinRM HTTPS Listener
To enable the HTTPS listener on WinRM, type the following command: winrm create winrm/config/Listener?Address=
*+Transport=HTTPS @{Hostname=
"<host_name>";CertificateThumbprint=
"6e132c546767bf16a8acf4fe0e713d5b2da43013"}
If you are using Windows Server 2008 Small Business Server, leave the value of CertificateThumbprint blank as follows: winrm create winrm/config/Listener?Address=
*+Transport=HTTPS @{Hostname=
"<host_name>";CertificateThumbprint=""}
NOTE: Ensure that the values of the Hostname and
CertificateThumbprint are correct.
The HTTP listener is enabled by default and listens at port 80.
Configuring User Authorization for WinRM and WMI Servers
To provide access rights to WinRM and WMI services, users must be explicitly added with the appropriate access levels.
NOTE: To configure user authorization
- For WinRM and WMI Servers, you must login with administrator privileges.
- For Windows Server 2008 operating systems, you must login with built-in administrator privileges
NOTE: The administrator is configured by default.
Preinstallation Setup 33
WinRM
To configure user authorization for WinRM servers:
1 Click Start Run .
2 Type winrm configsddl and click OK .
If you are using WinRM 2.0, type winrm configsddl default .
3 Click Add and add the required users or groups (local/domain) to the list.
4 Provide the appropriate permission(s) to the respective users and click OK .
WMI
To configure user authorization for WMI servers:
1 Click Start Run .
2 Type wmimgmt.msc
and click OK .
The Windows Management Infrastructure (WMI) screen is displayed.
3 Right-click the WMI Control (Local) node in the left pane and click
Properties .
The WMI Control (Local) Properties screen appears.
4 Click Security and expand the Root node in the namespace tree.
5 Navigate to Root DCIM sysman .
6 Click Security .
The Security screen appears.
7 Click Add to add the required users or groups (local/domain) to the list.
8 Provide the appropriate permission(s) to the respective users and click OK .
9 Click OK .
10 Close the Windows Management Infrastructure (WMI) screen.
34 Preinstallation Setup
Configuring the Windows Firewall for WinRM
To configure the Windows Firewall for WinRM:
1 Open the Control Panel .
2 Click Windows Firewall .
3 Click the Exceptions tab.
4 Select the Windows Remote Management check box. If you do not see the check box, click Add Program to add Windows Remote
Management.
Configuring the Envelope Size for WinRM
To configure the envelope size for WinRM:
1 Open a command prompt.
2 Type winrm g winrm/config .
3 Check the value of the MaxEnvelopeSizekb attribute. If the value is less than 4608 , type the following command: winrm s winrm/config @{MaxEnvelopeSizekb="4608"}
4 Set the value of MaxTimeoutms to 3 minutes: winrm s winrm/config @{MaxTimeoutms ="180000"}
On WinRM version 2.0, enable the compatibility mode for WinRM version
2.0 to use port 443. WinRM version 2.0 uses port 5986 by default. To enable the compatibility mode, type the following command: winrm s winrm/config/Service
@{EnableCompatibilityHttpsListener="true"}
Preinstallation Setup 35
Dependent RPMs for Remote Enablement
If you choose to install the Remote Enablement feature, you have to install certain dependent RPMs and configure these RPMs before installing the feature. Install the following RPMs:
• libcmpiCppImpl0
• libwsman1
• openwsman-server
• sblim-sfcb
• sblim-sfcc
The dependent RPMs are available on the Dell Systems Management Tools and
Documentation DVD at srvadmin\linux\RPMS\supportRPMS\opensourcecomponents\<OS>\<arch> .
NOTE: On supported SLES and Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating systems, it is recommended that you install the above RPMs from the operating system media, if available.
Installing Dependent RPMs
To install the dependent RPMs not available on the operating system media:
1 Ensure that Pegasus RPMs are uninstalled.
2 Check if the openwsmand and sfcbd binaries are already installed using make-install. You can check by running the commands: openwsman or sfcbd or
You can check the existence of the above binaries in the /usr/local/sbin directory.
3 If the binaries are installed, uninstall these binaries.
36 Preinstallation Setup
4 Check for the required dependencies for the openwsman and sfcbd
Table 2-4. Required Dependencies
Packages
Openwsman
SBLIM SFCC
SBLIM SFCB
Red Hat Enterprise Server
• OpenSSL
• LibXML
• Pkgconfig
• CURL
• Chkconfig
• Initscript
• SBLIM-SFCC
CURL
• zlib
• CURL
• PAM
• OpenSSL
• Chkconfig
• Initscript
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server
• LibOpenSSL
• LibXML
• Pkg-config
• libCURL
• aaa_base
• aaa_base
• SBLIM-SFCC
LibCURL
• zlib
• LibCURL
• PAM
• LibOpenSSL
• aaa_base
• aaa_base
Preinstallation Setup 37
38
5 Install the dependent RPMs. You can install the RPMs:
• with a single command rpm -ivh rpm1 rpm2 rpm3 rpm4 … rpmN or
• individually
NOTE: If you are installing RPMs individually, follow the sequence below.
rpm -ivh sblim-sfcbx .
x .
x .rpm
rpm -ivh sblim-sfccx .
x .
x .rpm
NOTE: Install the libwsman and openwsman client RPMs simultaneously as they have cyclic dependency.
rpm -ivh libwsman1x .
x .
x .rpm openwsman-clientx .
x .
x .rpm
rpm -ivh openwsman-serverx .
x .
x .rpm
Post-Installation Configuration for Remote Enablement
This section details the steps to configure the dependent RPMs if you have installed the Remote Enablement feature.
The post-installation configuration script is available at
/opt/dell/srvadmin/etc/ on the server file system.
After installing all the dependent RPMs and the Remote Enablement feature, execute the autoconf_cim_component.sh
script.
Before executing the autoconf_cim_component.sh
script, ensure that
Dell OpenManage is installed. For information on installing
Dell OpenManage, see "Installing Managed System Software on Supported
Execute the following command to configure sfbc and openwsman as per the default configurations:
./ autoconf_cim_component.sh
NOTE: To configure openwsman on the managed node to run on a different port, use the -p <port> option with autoconf_cim_component.sh. This is optional and by default the openwsman is configured to run on port 443.
Preinstallation Setup
Creating Server Certificate for WSMAN
You can either create a new certificate for WSMAN or reuse an existing certificate.
Creating a New Certificate
You can create a new server certificate for WSMAN by executing the owsmangencert.sh
script located at /etc/openwsman . This script is provided by the openwsman RPM. Follow the steps in the wizard to create the server certificate.
Reusing an Existing Certificate
If you have a self-signed or CA-signed certificate, you can use the same certificate for the openwsman server by updating the ssl_cert_file and ssl_key_file values, grouped under [server] tag, in
/etc/openwsman/openwsman.conf
with your existing certificate values.
Configuring CRL for the openwsman Client
You need to configure the Certificate Revocation List (CRL) used by Server
Administrator Web Server. To do this:
1 Mention a valid CRL file in /etc/openwsman/openwsman_client.conf
.
2 If left blank, the CRL check is ignored.
NOTE: CRL support is only present on SUSE Linux Enterprise Server version 11 and
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server version 5 update 5. For other operating systems, contact your operating system vendor to provide the required CURL library with CRL support.
Running sfcb and openwsman
NOTE: On Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, replace sfcb with sblim-sfcb.
Run sfcb and openwsman :
• /etc/init.d/sfcb start
• /etc/init.d/openwsmand start
Preinstallation Setup 39
On Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, for the sblim-sfcb and openwsman to start automatically after a reboot you need to change the run-levels using the chkconfig utility. For example, if you want to run sblim-sfcb in runlevels 3 and 5, use the following command:
#chkconfig sblim-sfcb on --level 35
NOTE: For more information on chkconfig and its usage, see the operating system documentation.
The managed system is configured and is ready to be used by the Server
Administrator Web Server.
Winbind Configuration for openwsman and sfcb for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Operating Systems
Follow the instructions mentioned below to configure openwsman and sfcb on 32-bit OMI installation. In case of a 64-bit installation, replace lib with lib64 .
1 Back up the following files:
• /etc/pam.d/openwsman
• /etc/pam.d/sfcb
• /etc/pam.d/system-auth
2 Replace the content of /etc/pam.d/openwsman and /etc/pam.d/sfcb with: auth required pam_stack.so service=system-auth auth required /lib/security/pam_nologin.so
account required pam_stack.so service=system-auth
3 Replace the content of /etc/pam.d/system-auth with:
%PAM-1.0
This file is auto-generated.
User changes will be destroyed the next time authconfig is run.
auth required /lib/security/$ISA/pam_env.so
40 Preinstallation Setup
auth sufficient /lib/security/$ISA/pam_unix.so likeauth nullok auth sufficient /lib/security/$ISA/pam_krb5.so use_first_pass auth sufficient /lib/security/$ISA/pam_winbind.so use_first_pass auth required /lib/security/$ISA/pam_deny.so
account required /lib/security/$ISA/pam_unix.so broken_shadow account sufficient
/lib/security/$ISA/pam_succeed_if.so uid 100 quiet account [default=bad success=ok user_unknown= ignore] /lib/security/$ISA/pam_krb5.so
account [default=bad success=ok user_unknown= ignore] /lib/security/$ISA/pam_winbind.so
account required /lib/security/$ISA/pam_permit.so
password requisite
/lib/security/$ISA/pam_cracklib.so retry=3 password sufficient /lib/security/$ISA/pam_unix.so nullok use_authtok md5 shadow password sufficient /lib/security/$ISA/pam_krb5.so use_authtok password sufficient
/lib/security/$ISA/pam_winbind.so use_authtok password required /lib/security/$ISA/pam_deny.so
session required /lib/security/$ISA/pam_limits.so
session required /lib/security/$ISA/pam_unix.so
session optional /lib/security/$ISA/pam_krb5.so
Preinstallation Setup 41
42
Winbind Configuration for openwsman and sfcb for SUSE Linux Enterprise Server Operating
System
Follow the instructions mentioned below to configure openwsman and sfcb on 32-bit OMI installation. In case of a 64-bit installation, replace lib with lib64 .
1 Back up the following files:
• /etc/pam.d/openwsman
• /etc/pam.d/sfcb
• /etc/pam.d/system-auth
• /etc/pam.d/common-account
2 Replace the content of /etc/pam.d/openwsman/ and /etc/pam.d/sfcb with:
%PAM-1.0
auth include common-auth auth required /lib/security/pam_nologin.so
account include common-account
3 Replace the content of /etc/pam.d/common-auth with: auth required pam_env.so
auth sufficient pam_unix2.so debug auth sufficient pam_winbind.so use_first_pass debug
4 Replace the content of /etc/pam.d/common-account with: account sufficient pam_unix2.so
account sufficient pam_winbind.so
Workaround for the Libssl Issue
If the required library needed by openwsman is present on your system, the autoconf_cim_component.sh
script tries to resolve the libssl.so
issue.
However, if the library is not present, then the script reports the same. Check if the latest version of the libssl library is installed on your system and then create a soft link with libssl.so
.
Preinstallation Setup
For example: On a 32-bit Dell OpenManage installation, if you have libssl.so.0.9.8a
and libssl.so.0.9.8b
in /usr/lib , then create soft link with the latest libssl.so.0.9.8b
:
• ln -sf /usr/lib/libssl.so.0.9.8b
/usr/lib/libssl.so
• ldconfig
On a 64-bit Dell OpenManage installation, if you have libssl.so.0.9.8a
and libssl.so.0.9.8b
in /usr/lib , then create soft link with the latest libssl.so.0.9.8b
:
• ln -sf /usr/lib64/libssl.so.0.9.8b
/usr/lib64/libssl.so
• ldconfig
Preinstallation Setup 43
44 Preinstallation Setup
Installing Managed System
Software on Microsoft Windows
Operating Systems
3
On Microsoft Windows, an autorun utility appears when you insert the Dell
Systems Management Tools and Documentation DVD. This utility allows you to choose the systems management software you want to install on your system.
If the autorun program does not start automatically, use the setup program in the SYSMGMT\srvadmin\windows directory on the Dell Systems
Management Tools and Documentation DVD. See the Dell Systems Software
Support Matrix for a list of operating systems currently supported.
NOTE: Use the
Dell Systems Management Tools and Documentation DVD
to perform an unattended and scripted silent installation of the managed system software. You can also install and uninstall the features from the command line.
Deployment Scenarios for Server Administrator
You can install Dell OpenManage Server Administrator in the following ways:
• Install the Server Administrator Web Server on any system (Dell
PowerEdge system, laptop, or desktop) and the Server Instrumentation on another supported Dell PowerEdge system.
In this method, the Server Administrator Web Server performs the function of a central web server and you can use it to monitor a number of managed systems. Using this method reduces the Server Administrator footprint on the managed systems.
• Continue to install the Server Administrator Web Server and the Server
Instrumentation on the same system.
Installing Managed System Software on Microsoft Windows Operating Systems 45
Table 3-1 lists the deployment scenarios for installing and using Server
Administrator and helps you make the right choice while selecting the various installation options:
Table 3-1. Deployment Scenarios
You want to Select
Remotely manage and monitor your entire network of managed systems from your system (laptop, desktop, or server).
Server Administrator Web Server on the managed systems.
. You must then install Server Instrumentation
Manage and monitor your current system.
Server Administrator Web Server and
Server Instrumentation .
Manage and monitor your current system using some other remote system.
Remote Enablement
For systems running on Microsoft
Windows, Remote Enablement is under the Server Instrumentation option. You must then install the Server Administrator
Web Server on the remote system.
Storage Management .
View the status of local and remote storage attached to a managed system and obtain storage management information in an integrated graphical view.
Remotely access an inoperable system, receive alert notifications when a system is down, and remotely restart a system.
Remote Access Controller .
NOTE: Install the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) agent on your managed system using your operating system medium before installing the managed system software.
46 Installing Managed System Software on Microsoft Windows Operating Systems
Installing Server Administrator
This section explains how to install the Server Administrator and other managed system software using two installation options:
• Using the setup program at \SYSMGMT\srvadmin\windows on the
Dell Systems Management Tools and Documentation DVD.
• Using the unattended installation method through the Windows Installer
Engine msiexec.exe
NOTE: SNMP service is stopped and started during Systems Management installation and uninstallation. As a result, services like DSM IT Assistant
Connection Service, DSM IT Assistant Network Monitor and other third party services, dependent on SNMP stop. IT Assistant services is started at the end of
Systems Management installation or uninstallation. If the third party services are stopped, these services needs to be manually restarted.
NOTE: For Blade systems, you must install Server Administrator on each server module installed in the chassis.
NOTE: During installation of Server Administrator on supported Windows systems, if an Out of Memory error message is displayed, you must exit the installation and free up memory. Close other applications or perform any other task that frees up memory, before re-attempting Server Administrator installation.
The setup program invokes the prerequisite checker, which uses your system's
Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus to search for installed hardware such as controller cards.
The Dell OpenManage installer features a Typical Setup option and a
Custom Setup option for installing Server Administrator and other managed system software.
For information on the various components of Server Administrator available in Dell OpenManage and to help you choose the required components to
install, see "Deployment Scenarios for Server Administrator."
Typical Installation
When you launch the Server Administrator installation from the prerequisite checker and select the Typical Setup option, the setup program installs the following managed system software features:
• Server Administrator Web Server
• Server Instrumentation
Installing Managed System Software on Microsoft Windows Operating Systems 47
• Remote Access Controller
• Intel SNMP Agent
• Broadcom SNMP Agent
During a Typical installation, individual management station services that do not meet the specific hardware and software requirement for that service are not installed on the managed systems. For example, the Dell OpenManage
Server Administrator Remote Access Controller service software module is not installed during a Typical installation unless the managed system has a remote access controller installed on it. You can, however, go to Custom
Setup and select the Remote Access Controller software module for installation.
NOTE: The Remote Enablement feature is available only through the Custom Setup option.
NOTE: Server Administrator installation also installs some of the required
Visual C++ runtime components on your system.
Custom Installation
The sections that follow describe how to install Server Administrator and other managed system software using the Custom Setup option.
NOTE: Management station and managed system services can be installed in the same or in different directories. You can select the directory for installation.
1 Log on with built-in administrator privileges to the system on which you want to install the system management software.
2 Close all open applications and disable any virus-scanning software.
3 Insert the Dell Systems Management Tools and Documentation DVD into your system's DVD drive. The autorun menu appears.
48 Installing Managed System Software on Microsoft Windows Operating Systems
4 Select Dell OpenManage Server Administrator from the autorun menu and click Install .
If the autorun program does not start automatically, go to the
SYSMGMT\srvadmin\windows directory on the DVD, and run the setup.exe
file.
The Dell OpenManage Server Administrator prerequisite status screen appears and runs the prerequisite checks for the managed system. Any relevant informational, warning, or error messages are displayed. Resolve all error and warning situations, if any.
5 Click the Install, Modify, Repair, or Remove Server Administrator option.
The Welcome to the Install Wizard for Dell OpenManage Server
Administrator screen appears.
6 Click Next .
The Dell Software License Agreement appears.
7 Click I accept the terms in the license agreement and Next if you agree.
The Setup Type dialog box appears.
8 Select Custom and click Next .
The Custom Setup dialog box appears.
See Table 4-1 and Table 4-2 to help you select the Server Administrator components for your system.
If you are installing Server Administrator on a non-Dell PowerEdge system, the installer displays only the Server Administrator Web Server option.
A selected feature has a hard drive icon depicted next to it. A deselected feature has a red X depicted next to it. By default, if the prerequisite checker finds a software feature with no supporting hardware, the checker deselects them.
To accept the default directory path to install managed system software, click Next . Otherwise, click Change and navigate to the directory where you want to install your managed system software, and click OK .
Installing Managed System Software on Microsoft Windows Operating Systems 49
9 Click Next on the Custom Setup dialog box to accept the selected software features for installation.
The Ready to Install the Program dialog box is displayed.
NOTE: You can cancel the installation process by clicking Cancel.
The installation rolls back the changes that you made. If you click Cancel after a certain point in the installation process, the installation may not roll back properly, leaving the system with an incomplete installation. For more
information, see "System Recovery on Failed Installation."
10 Click Install to install the selected software features.
The Installing Dell OpenManage Server Administrator screen appears and provides the status and progress of the software features being installed. After the selected features are installed, the Install Wizard
Completed dialog box appears.
11 Click Finish to exit the Server Administrator installation.
If you are prompted to reboot your system, select from the following reboot options to make the installed managed system software services available for use:
• Yes, reboot my system now.
• No, I will reboot my system later.
NOTE: If you have selected Remote Enablement during installation, an error message "A provider, WinTunnel, has been registered in the Windows Management
Instrumentation namespace ROOT\dcim\sysman to use the LocalSystem account.
This account is privileged and the provider may cause a security violation if it does not correctly impersonate user requests." is logged in Windows Event Log. You can safely ignore this message and continue with installation.
Server Administrator Installation With Citrix Application Server
Citrix remaps all your hard drive letters when installed. For example, if you install Server Administrator on drive C: and then install Citrix, it may change your drive letter C: to M: . Server Administrator may not work properly because of the remapping.
50 Installing Managed System Software on Microsoft Windows Operating Systems
In order to avoid this problem, select one of the following options:
Option 1:
1 Uninstall Server Administrator.
2 Install Citrix.
3 Reinstall Server Administrator.
Option 2:
After installing Citrix, type the following command: msiexec.exe /fa SysMgmt.msi
Performing an Unattended Installation of Managed System Software
The Dell OpenManage installer features a Typical Setup option and a
Custom Setup option for the unattended installation procedure.
Unattended installation enables you to simultaneously install Server
Administrator on multiple systems. You can perform an unattended installation by creating a package that contains the necessary managed system software files. The unattended installation option also provides several features that enable you to configure, verify, and view information about unattended installations.
The unattended installation package is distributed to the remote systems using a software distribution tool from an independent software vendor (ISV).
When the package is distributed, the installation script executes to install the software.
Installing Managed System Software on Microsoft Windows Operating Systems 51
Creating and Distributing the Typical Unattended Installation Package
The Typical Setup unattended installation option uses the Dell Systems
Management Tools and Documentation DVD as the unattended installation package. The msiexec.exe /i SysMgmt.msi /qb command accesses the DVD to accept the software license agreement and installs all the required Server Administrator features on selected remote systems. These features are installed on the remote systems based on the system's hardware configuration.
NOTE: After an unattended installation is complete, to use the command line interface (CLI) feature of Server Administrator, you must open a new console window and execute the CLI commands from there. Executing CLI commands from the same console window in which Server Administrator was installed does not work.
You can make the DVD image available to the remote system by either distributing the entire contents of the media, or by mapping a drive from the target system to the location of the DVD image.
Mapping a Drive to Act as the Typical Unattended Installation Package
1 Share an image of the Dell Systems Management Tools and Documentation
DVD with each remote system on which you want to install Server
Administrator.
You can accomplish this task by directly sharing the DVD or by copying the entire DVD to a drive and sharing the copy.
2 Create a script that maps a drive from the remote systems to the shared
drive described in step 1. This script should execute
msiexec.exe
/i Mapped Drive\SYSMGMT\srvadmin\windows\
SystemsManagement\SysMgmt.msi /qb after the drive has been mapped.
3 Configure your ISV distribution software to distribute and execute the
4 Distribute this script to the target systems by using your ISV software distribution tools.
The script executes to install Server Administrator on each remote system.
5 Reboot each remote system to enable Server Administrator.
52 Installing Managed System Software on Microsoft Windows Operating Systems
Distributing the Entire DVD as the Typical Unattended Installation Package
1 Distribute the entire image of the Dell Systems Management Tools and
Documentation DVD to your target systems.
2 Configure your ISV distribution software to execute the msiexec.exe /i DVD
Drive\SYSMGMT\srvadmin\windows\SystemsManagement\
SysMgmt.msi /qb command from the DVD image.
The program executes to install Server Administrator on each remote system.
3 Reboot each remote system to enable Server Administrator.
Creating and Distributing Custom Unattended Installation Packages
To create a custom unattended installation package, perform the following steps:
1 Copy the SYSMGMT\srvadmin\windows directory from the DVD to the system hard drive.
2 Create a batch script that executes the installation using the Windows
Installer Engine ( msiexec.exe
).
NOTE: For Customized Unattended Installation, each required feature must be included as a command line interface (CLI) parameter for it to be installed.
An example is msiexec.exe /i SysMgmt.msi ADDLOCAL=
SA,IWS,BRCM /qb . (For more information and available feature
identifications, see "Customization Parameters").
3 Place the batch script in the windows directory on the system hard drive.
Installing Managed System Software on Microsoft Windows Operating Systems 53
Distributing Custom Unattended Installation Packages
For distributing custom unattended installation packages:
NOTE: The SysMgmt.msi installation package for Server Administrator used in the
Custom Setup unattended installation (For more information, see "Creating and
Distributing Custom Unattended Installation Packages") is located in the
SYSMGMT\srvadmin\windows\SystemsManagement directory in the DVD.
1 Configure your ISV distribution software to execute the batch script once your installation package has been distributed.
2 Use your ISV distribution software to distribute the custom unattended installation package to the remote systems.
The batch script installs Server Administrator along with specified features on each remote system.
3 Reboot each remote system to enable Server Administrator.
Specifying Log File Locations
For managed system MSI installation, run the following command to perform an unattended installation while specifying the log file location: msiexec.exe /i SysMgmt.msi /l*v
"C:\openmanage\logs\SysMgmt.log"
Unattended Installation Features
Unattended installation provides the following features:
• A set of optional command line settings to customize an unattended installation.
• Customization parameters to designate specific software features for installation.
• A prerequisite checker program that examines the dependency status of selected software features without having to perform an actual installation.
54 Installing Managed System Software on Microsoft Windows Operating Systems
Optional Command Line Settings
Table 3-2 shows the optional settings available for the
msiexec.exe
MSI installer. Type the optional settings on the command line after msiexec.exe
with a space between each setting.
NOTE: See support.microsoft.com for details about all the command line switches for the Windows Installer Tool.
Table 3-2. Command Line Settings for MSI Installer
Setting Result
/i This command installs or configures a product.
<Package|Product
/i SysMgmt.msi
– Installs the Server Administrator
Code> software.
/i SysMgmt.msi
/qn
This command carries out a fresh installation of version 7.0.
/x This command uninstalls a product.
<Package|Product
Code>
/x SysMgmt.msi
– Uninstalls the Server Administrator software.
/q[n|b|r|f] This command sets the user interface (UI) level.
/q or /qn – no UI. This option is used for silent and unattended installation.
/qb – basic UI. This option is used for unattended but not silent installation.
/qr – reduced UI. This option is used for unattended installation while displaying a modal dialog box showing install progress.
/qf – full UI. This option is used for standard attended installation.
Installing Managed System Software on Microsoft Windows Operating Systems 55
Table 3-2. Command Line Settings for MSI Installer (continued)
Setting Result
/f[p|o|e|d|c|a|u
|m|s|v]<Package|
ProductCode>
This command repairs a product.
/fp – This option reinstalls a product if a file is missing.
/fo – This option reinstalls a product if a file is missing or if an older version of a file is installed.
/fe – This option reinstalls a product if a file is missing or an equal or older version of a file is installed.
/fd – This option reinstalls a product if a file is missing or a different version of a file is installed.
/fc – This option reinstalls a product if a file is missing or the stored checksum value does not match the calculated value.
/fa – This option forces all files to be reinstalled.
/fu – This option rewrites all required user-specific registry entries.
/fm – This option rewrites all required system-specific registry entries.
/fs – This option overwrites all existing shortcuts.
/fv – This option runs from the source and re-caches the local package. Do not use this reinstall option for the first installation of an application or feature.
INSTALLDIR=<path> This command installs a product in a specific location. If you specify an install directory with this switch, it must be created manually prior to executing the CLI install commands or they fail without displaying an error message.
/i SysMgmt.msi INSTALLDIR=c:\OpenManage
/qn – installs a product to a specific location where c:\OpenManage is the install location.
For example, running msiexec.exe /i SysMgmt.msi /qn installs
Server Administrator features on each remote system based on the system's hardware configuration. This installation is done silently and unattended.
56 Installing Managed System Software on Microsoft Windows Operating Systems
Customization Parameters
REINSTALL and REMOVE customization CLI parameters provide a way to customize the exact software features to install, reinstall, or uninstall when running a silent or unattended installation. With the customization parameters, you can selectively install, reinstall, or uninstall software features for different systems using the same unattended installation package.
For example, you can choose to install Server Administrator, but not Remote
Access Controller service on a specific group of servers, and choose to install
Server Administrator, but not Storage Management Service, on another group of servers. You can also choose to uninstall one or multiple features on a specific group of servers.
NOTE: Type the REINSTALL, and REMOVE CLI parameters in upper case, as they are case-sensitive.
NOTE:
The software feature IDs mentioned in Table 3-3 are case-sensitive.
Table 3-3. Software Feature IDs
Feature ID
ALL
BRCM
INTEL
IWS
OMSM
RmtMgmt
RAC4
RAC5 iDRAC
SA
Description
All features
Broadcom NIC Agent
Intel NIC Agent
Dell OpenManage Server Administrator
Web Server
Server Administrator Storage
Management Service
Remote Enablement
Remote Access Controller (DRAC 4)
Remote Access Controller (DRAC 5)
Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller
Server Administrator
NOTE: Only iDRAC6 is supported on xx
1 x
systems.
Installing Managed System Software on Microsoft Windows Operating Systems 57
You can include the REINSTALL customization parameter on the command line and assign the feature ID (IDs) of the software feature that you want to reinstall. For example, msiexec.exe /i SysMgmt.msi REINSTALL=BRCM /qb
This command runs the installation for Dell OpenManage Systems
Management and reinstalls only the Broadcom agent, in an unattended but not silent mode.
You can include the REMOVE customization parameter on the command line and assign the feature ID (IDs) of the software feature that you want to uninstall. For example, msiexec.exe /i SysMgmt.msi REMOVE=BRCM /qb
This command runs the installation for Dell OpenManage Systems
Management and uninstalls only the Broadcom agent, in an unattended but not silent mode.
You can also choose to install, reinstall, and uninstall features with one execution of the msiexec.exe program. For example, msiexec.exe /i SysMgmt.msi REMOVE=BRCM /qb
This command runs the installation for managed system software, and uninstalls the Broadcom agent. This execution is in an unattended but not silent mode.
MSI Return Code
An application event log entry is recorded in the SysMgmt.log
shows some of the error codes returned by the msiexec.exe Windows Installer
Engine.
Table 3-4. Windows Installer Return Codes
Error Code
ERROR_SUCCESS
ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER
Value Description
0
87
The action is completed successfully.
One of the parameters was invalid.
58 Installing Managed System Software on Microsoft Windows Operating Systems
Table 3-4. Windows Installer Return Codes (continued)
Error Code
ERROR_INSTALL_USEREXIT
ERROR_SUCCESS_REBOOT_REQUIRED
Value Description
1602 The user canceled the installation.
3010 A restart is required to complete the installation.
This message is indicative of a successful installation.
NOTE: For more information on all the error codes returned by the msiexec.exe and
InstMsi.exe Windows Installer functions, see support.microsoft.com.
Managed System Software Installation Using Third-Party Deployment
Software
You can use third-party deployment software, such as Altiris Deployment
Solution, to install managed systems software on supported Dell systems. To distribute and install Server Administrator using Altiris, start your Altiris application and import OpenManage_Jobs.bin
located at
SYSMGMT\srvadmin\support\Altiris on the Dell Systems Management Tools and Documentation DVD. Specify a job folder to import
OpenManage_Jobs.bin
. You might need to modify the Run Script and Copy
File tasks to match your deployment environment. When complete, you can then schedule your job to run on the supported Dell systems that are managed from your Altiris Deployment Solution.
System Recovery on Failed Installation
The Microsoft Software Installer (MSI) provides the ability to return a system to its fully working condition after a failed installation. MSI does this by maintaining an undo operation for every standard action it performs during an install, upgrade, or uninstall. This operation includes restoration of deleted or overwritten files, registry keys, and other resources. Windows temporarily saves all files that it deletes or overwrites during the course of an installation or removal, so that they can be restored if necessary, which is a type of rollback. After a successful installation, Windows deletes all of the temporary backup files.
Installing Managed System Software on Microsoft Windows Operating Systems 59
In addition to the rollback of MSI Standard Actions, the Dell OpenManage library also has the ability to undo commands listed in the INI file for each application if a rollback occurs. All files that are modified by the Dell
OpenManage installation actions are restored to their original state if a rollback occurs.
When the MSI engine is going through the installation sequence, it ignores all actions that are scheduled as rollback actions. If a Custom Action,
MSI Standard Action, or a Dell OpenManage installation action fails, then a rollback starts.
An installation cannot be rolled back once it is completed; transacted installation is only intended as a safety net that protects the system during an installation session. If you want to remove an installed application, you should uninstall that application.
NOTE: Driver installation and removal is not executed as part of the installation transaction and therefore cannot be rolled back if a fatal error occurs during execution.
NOTE: Installations, uninstallations, and upgrades that you cancel during installer cleanup, or after the installation transaction is completed, are not rolled back.
Failed Updates
MSI patches and updates provided by vendors must be applied to the original vendor MSI packages provided. If you intentionally or accidentally repackage an MSI package, or make changes to it directly, patches and updates may fail.
MSI packages must not be repackaged; doing so changes the feature structure and Globally Unique Identifier (GUID), which break any provided patches or updates. When it is necessary to make any changes to a vendor-provided MSI package, use a .mst
transform file.
NOTE: A GUID is 128-bit long, and the algorithm used to generate a GUID guarantees unique GUID. The product GUID uniquely identifies the application. In this case, the product GUID for Server Administrator is {DDA04AC3-F66B-47E0-
B189-6008EB1D80A2}.
60 Installing Managed System Software on Microsoft Windows Operating Systems
Upgrading Managed System Software
The Dell OpenManage installer provides an Upgrade option for upgrading
Server Administrator and other managed system software.
The setup program runs the prerequisite checker, which uses your system's
PCI bus to search for installed hardware, such as controller cards.
The setup program installs or upgrades all of the managed system software features that are appropriate for your particular system's hardware configuration.
NOTE: All user settings are preserved during upgrades.
The following procedures show how to upgrade Server Administrator and other managed system software.
Upgrading Guidelines
• You can upgrade to the latest version of Dell OpenManage Server
Administrator from any of the previous three versions. For example, upgrade to Dell OpenManage Server Administrator 7.0 is supported only for Dell OpenManage Server Administrator versions 6.3 and later.
• To upgrade from versions earlier than 6.3, uninstall the existing Server
Administrator and reinstall the latest Server Administrator.
NOTE: Uninstalling Server Administrator deletes its user settings. Reinstall Server
Administrator and apply the user settings.
• When upgrading an operating system to a major version, uninstall the existing OpenManage software and reinstall the latest OpenManage software. When upgrading only to an update level change (for example,
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 Update 4 to Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5
Update 5), upgrade to the latest OpenManage software; all user settings are preserved.
NOTE: Uninstalling OpenManage software deletes its user settings. Reinstall
OpenManage software and apply the user settings.
• If you have installed Server Administrator Web Server version 7.0, ensure that you install Server Instrumentation version 7.0 on your managed system. Accessing an earlier version of Server Administrator using Server
Administrator Web Server version 7.0 may display an error.
Installing Managed System Software on Microsoft Windows Operating Systems 61
62
Upgrade
1 Insert the Dell Systems Management Tools and Documentation DVD into your system's DVD drive. The autorun menu appears.
2 Select Dell OpenManage Server Administrator and click Install .
If the autorun program does not start automatically, go to the
SYSMGMT\srvadmin\windows directory on the DVD, and run the setup.exe
file.
The Dell OpenManage Server Administrator prerequisite status screen appears and runs the prerequisite checks for the managed station. Any relevant informational, warning, or error messages are displayed. Resolve all error and warning situations, if any.
3 Click the Install, Modify, Repair, or Remove Server Administrator option.
The Welcome to the Install Wizard for Dell OpenManage Server
Administrator screen appears.
4 Click Next .
The Dell Software License Agreement appears.
5 Click I accept the terms in the license agreement and Next if you agree.
The Setup Type dialog box appears.
6 Continue the installation steps as mentioned in the custom installation
section. Follow the procedure from "step 8" in "Custom Installation."
For an unattended upgrade, the msiexec.exe /i SysMgmt.msi /qb command accesses the DVD to accept the software license agreement and upgrades all the required Server Administrator features on selected remote systems. All major user settings are retained during an unattended upgrade.
Modify
If you want to add or remove Server Administrator components:
1 Navigate to the Windows Control Panel .
2 Click Add/Remove Programs .
3 Click Dell OpenManage Server Administrator and click Change .
The Welcome to the Install Wizard for Dell OpenManage Server
Administrator dialog box appears.
Installing Managed System Software on Microsoft Windows Operating Systems
4 Click Next .
The Program Maintenance dialog box appears.
5 Select the Modify option and click Next .
The Custom Setup dialog box appears.
6 To select a specific managed system software application, click the dropdown arrow beside the listed feature and select either This feature will be installed… to install the feature, or This feature will not be available to ignore the feature.
A selected feature has a hard drive icon depicted next to it. A deselected feature has a red X next to it. By default, if the prerequisite checker finds a software feature with no supporting hardware, the checker deselects the feature.
7 Click Next to accept the selected software features for installation.
The Ready to Modify the Program dialog box appears.
8 Click Install to install the selected software features.
The Installing Dell OpenManage Server Administrator screen is displayed. Messages give the status and progress of the software features being installed.
When the selected features are installed, the Install Wizard Completed dialog box appears.
9 Click Finish to exit the Server Administrator installation.
If you are prompted to reboot your system, select from the following reboot options to make the managed system software services available for use:
• Yes, reboot my system now.
• No, I will reboot my system later.
NOTE: If you run the installer from another system and try to add a component using the Modify option, the installer may display an error. A corrupt source on the system on which you run the installer may have caused the error. You can verify this by checking the following registry entry:
HKLM\Software\Classes\Installer\Products\<GUID>\sourcelist\lastusedsource. If the value of lastusedsource is a negative number, it means that the source is corrupt.
Installing Managed System Software on Microsoft Windows Operating Systems 63
Repair
If you want to repair an installed Server Administrator component that may be damaged:
1 Navigate to the Windows Control Panel .
2 Click Add/Remove Programs .
3 Click Dell Server Administrator and click Change .
The Welcome to the Install Wizard for Dell OpenManage Server
Administrator dialog box appears.
4 Click Next .
The Program Maintenance dialog box appears.
5 Select the Repair option and click Next .
The Ready to Repair the Program dialog box appears.
6 Click Install to install the selected software features.
The Installing Dell OpenManage Server Administrator screen appears and provides the status and progress of the software features being installed.
When the selected features are installed, the Install Wizard Completed dialog box appears.
7 Click Finish to exit the Server Administrator installation.
If you are prompted to reboot your system, select from the following reboot options:
• Yes, reboot my system now .
• No, I will reboot my system later.
Uninstalling Managed System Software
You can uninstall managed system software features by using the Dell
Systems Management Tools and Documentation DVD, or your operating system. You can simultaneously perform unattended uninstallation on multiple systems.
64 Installing Managed System Software on Microsoft Windows Operating Systems
Uninstalling Managed System Software Using Dell-Provided Media
1 Insert the Dell Systems Management Tools and Documentation DVD into your system's DVD drive.
If the setup program does not start automatically, run the setup.exe in the
SYSMGMT\srvadmin\windows directory on the DVD.
The Dell OpenManage Server Administrator prerequisite status screen appears and runs the prerequisite checks for the managed system. Any relevant informational, warning, or error messages detected during checking are displayed. Resolve all error and warning situations, if any.
2 Click the Install, Modify, Repair, or Remove Server Administrator option.
The Welcome to the Install Wizard for Dell OpenManage Server
Administrator screen appears.
3 Click Next .
The Program Maintenance dialog box appears.
This dialog enables you to modify, repair, or remove the program.
4 Select the Remove option and click Next .
The Remove the Program dialog box appears.
5 Click Remove .
The Uninstalling Dell OpenManage Server Administrator screen appears and provides the status and progress of the software features being uninstalled.
When the selected features are uninstalled, the Install Wizard Completed dialog box appears.
6 Click Finish to exit the Server Administrator uninstallation.
If you are prompted to reboot your system, select from the following reboot options:
• Yes, reboot my system now.
• No, I will reboot my system later.
All Server Administrator features are uninstalled.
Installing Managed System Software on Microsoft Windows Operating Systems 65
Uninstalling Managed System Software Features Using the Operating
System
1 Navigate to the Windows Control Panel .
2 Click Add/Remove Programs .
3 Click Dell OpenManage Server Administrator and click Remove .
The Add or Remove Programs dialog box appears.
4 Click Yes to confirm uninstallation of Server Administrator.
The Dell OpenManage Server Administrator screen appears and provides the status and progress of the software features being uninstalled.
If you are prompted to reboot your system, select from the following reboot options:
• Yes, reboot my system now.
• No, I will reboot my system later.
All Server Administrator features are uninstalled.
Unattended Uninstall Using the Product GUID
If you do not have the installation DVD or the MSI package available during an uninstallation, you can use the following command line to uninstall
Dell OpenManage systems management software on managed systems or management stations running Windows operating system. For these cases, you can use the package GUIDs to uninstall the product.
For managed systems, use the following command: msiexec.exe /x {DDA04AC3-F66B-47E0-B189-6008EB1D80A2}
Unattended Uninstallation of Managed System Software
The Dell OpenManage installer features an unattended uninstallation procedure. Unattended uninstallation enables you to simultaneously uninstall managed systems software from multiple systems. The unattended uninstallation package is distributed to the remote systems using a software distribution tool from an ISV. When the package is distributed, the uninstallation script executes to uninstall the software.
66 Installing Managed System Software on Microsoft Windows Operating Systems
Distributing the Unattended Uninstallation Package
The Dell Systems Management Tools and Documentation DVD is pre-configured to act as the unattended uninstallation package. To distribute the package to one or more systems:
1 Configure your ISV distribution software to execute the msiexec.exe /x DVD
Drive\SYSMGMT\srvadmin\windows\SystemsManagement\
SysMgmt.msi /qb command, if you are using the DVD, after the unattended uninstallation package has been distributed.
2 Use your ISV distribution software to distribute the typical unattended uninstallation package to the remote systems.
The program executes to uninstall managed systems software on each remote system.
3 Reboot each remote system to complete uninstallation.
Unattended Uninstall Command Line Settings
Table 3-2 shows the unattended uninstall command line settings available for
unattended uninstallation. Type the optional settings on the command line after msiexec.exe /x SysMgmt.msi
with a space between each setting.
For example, running msiexec.exe /x SysMgmt.msi /qb runs the unattended uninstallation, and displays the unattended uninstallation status while it is running.
Running msiexec.exe /x SysMgmt.msi /qn runs the unattended uninstallation, but silently (without displaying messages).
Installing Managed System Software on Microsoft Windows Operating Systems 67
68 Installing Managed System Software on Microsoft Windows Operating Systems
Installing Managed System
Software on Supported Linux and
VMware ESX
4
The Dell OpenManage installer supports both 32-bit and 64-bit architecture.
The following table explains the operating system installation matrix for Dell
OpenManage.
Table 4-1. Operating System Installation Matrix for Dell OpenManage
Operating System
Architecture
OpenManage 32-bit Architecture OpenManage 64-bit
Architecture
Not supported Red Hat Enterprise
Linux 5 32-bit
Install or Upgrade
Red Hat Enterprise
Linux 5 64-bit
Upgrade (Upgrade is supported from N-1, N-2, and N-3)
Install or Upgrade (Upgrade is supported from N-1 and N-
2)
Install Red Hat Enterprise
Linux 5.7 64-bit
Not supported
Red Hat Enterprise
Linux 6 64-bit
Not supported
Red Hat Enterprise
Linux 6.1 64-bit
Not supported
SUSE Linux
Enterprise Server
(SLES) 10 64-bit
SUSE Linux
Enterprise Server
(SLES) 11 64-bit
Upgrade (Upgrade is supported from N-1, N-2, and N-3)
Upgrade (Upgrade is supported from N-1, N-2, and N-3)
SUSE Linux
Enterprise Server
(SLES) 11 SP 2 64bit
Not supported
Install
Install
Install or Upgrade (Upgrade is supported from N-1 and N-
2)
Install or Upgrade (Upgrade is supported from N-1 and N-
2)
Install
69 Installing Managed System Software on Supported Linux and VMware ESX
70
Table 4-1. Operating System Installation Matrix for Dell OpenManage (continued)
Operating System
Architecture
OpenManage 32-bit Architecture OpenManage 64-bit
Architecture
ESX 4.0 U3 64-bit Install or Upgrade
ESX 4.1 U2 64-bit Install or Upgrade
ESXi 4.0 U3 64-bit Not supported
ESXi 4.1 U2 64-bit Not supported
ESXi 5.0
Not supported
ESXi 5.0 P1 * 64-bit Not supported
Not supported
Not supported
Install
Install
Install
Install
* Patch Release ESXi500-201109001
NOTE: On a Dell OpenManage upgrade, it is recommended that you upgrade to the latest open source components available on the DVD.
NOTE: With scripted installation using srvadmin-install.sh or Yum repository-based installations, the srvadmin-cm RPM that provides 32-bit Inventory Collector does not get installed on a 64-bit operating system. Inventory Collector utility feeds software inventory data to management station applications like ITA. If required, srvadmin-cm package can be installed from appropriate subfolders under
SYSMGMT/srvadmin/linux/RPMS/supportRPMS/srvadmin from the
Dell Systems
Management Tools and Documentation
DVD. Since srvadmin-cm RPM requires 32bit version of zlib and compat-libstdc++ libraries, ensure that these libraries are installed on the system.
NOTE: If you are upgrading the operating system to a major version (example, SLES
10 to SLES 11), uninstall the existing version of Dell OpenManage and install the supported version.
NOTE: Before you migrate to a 64-bit version of Dell OpenManage software, ensure that you uninstall the 32-bit Dell OpenManage and other OpenSource components (openwsman-server, openwsman-client, libwsman1, sblim-sfcb, sblim-sfcc, libcmpiCppImpl0, libsmbios2, smbios-utils-bin) installed as part of the
32-bit Dell OpenManage.
The installation scripts and RPM packages specific to supported Linux and
VMware ESX operating systems are provided to install and uninstall the Dell
OpenManage Server Administrator and other managed system software components. These installation scripts and RPMs are located in the
SYSMGMT/srvadmin/linux/supportscripts directory available in the Dell Systems Management Tools and Documentation DVD.
Installing Managed System Software on Supported Linux and VMware ESX
The install script srvadmin-install.sh
allows silent or interactive installation.
By including the srvadmin-install.sh
script in your Linux scripts, you can install Server Administrator locally or across a network on single or multiple systems.
The second install method uses the Server Administrator RPM packages provided in the custom directories and the Linux rpm command. You can write Linux scripts that install Server Administrator locally or across a network on single or multiple systems.
Using a combination of the two install methods is not recommended and may require that you manually install the required Server Administrator RPM packages provided in the custom directories, using the Linux rpm command.
For information on supported platforms and supported operating systems, see the Dell Systems Software Support Matrix at support.dell.com/support/edocs/software/omswrels .
Software License Agreement
The software license for the Red Hat Enterprise Linux and SUSE Linux
Enterprise Server version of the Dell OpenManage software is located on the
Dell Systems Management Tools and Documentation DVD. Read the license.txt
file. By installing or copying any of the files on the Dell-provided media, you are agreeing to the terms in this file. This file is also copied to the root of the software tree where you install the Dell OpenManage software.
Server Administrator Device Drivers
Server Administrator includes two device drivers for Linux: Systems
Management Base Driver ( dcdbas ) and BIOS Update Driver ( dell_rbu ).
Server Administrator uses these drivers to perform the systems management functions on supported Linux operating systems. Depending on the system,
Server Administrator loads one or both of these drivers if required.
The device drivers for Linux have been released as open source under the
GNU General Public License v2.0. They are available in Linux kernels from kernel.org
starting with kernel 2.6.14.
Installing Managed System Software on Supported Linux and VMware ESX 71
If the Server Administrator drivers are available with the operating system,
Server Administrator uses those versions of the drivers. If the Server
Administrator drivers are not available with the operating system, Server
Administrator uses its Dynamic Kernel Support (DKS) feature to build the drivers when needed.
Dynamic Kernel Support
Server Administrator includes DKS, a feature that Server Administrator uses to build its device drivers automatically for a running kernel if needed.
If you see the following message during Server Administrator Device Drivers startup, then Server Administrator has attempted to use the DKS feature, but was unable to use the feature because certain prerequisites were not met:
Building <driver> using DKS... [FAILED] where <driver> is dcdbas or dell_rbu
NOTE: Server Administrator logs messages to the /var/log/messages log file.
To use DKS, identify which kernel is running on the managed system, and check the DKS prerequisites.
Determining the Running Kernel
1 Log in as root .
2 Type the following command at a console: uname -r
3 Press <Enter>.
The system displays a message identifying the running kernel.
Dynamic Kernel Support Prerequisites
For managed system software to use DKS, the following dependencies must be met before starting Server Administrator.
• The running kernel must have loadable module support enabled.
• The source for building kernel modules for the running kernel must be available from /lib/modules/`uname –r`/build . On systems running SUSE
Linux Enterprise Server, the kernel-source RPM provides the necessary
72 Installing Managed System Software on Supported Linux and VMware ESX
kernel source. On systems running Red Hat Enterprise Linux, the kernel-devel RPMs provide the necessary kernel source for building kernel modules.
• The GNU make utility must be installed. The make RPM provides this utility.
• The GNU C compiler ( gcc ) must be installed. The gcc RPM provides this compiler.
• The GNU linker (ld) must be installed. The binutils RPM provides this linker.
When these prerequisites have been met, DKS automatically builds a device driver when needed during Server Administrator startup.
Using Dynamic Kernel Support After Server Administrator Installation
To enable Server Administrator to support a kernel that is not supported by a precompiled device driver and is loaded after Server Administrator has been installed, perform the following step: Ensure that the DKS prerequisites are met on the managed system and boot the new kernel on the system.
Server Administrator builds a device driver for the kernel running on the system the first time Server Administrator starts after the kernel is loaded. By default, Server Administrator starts during system startup.
Copying a Dynamically Built Device Driver to Systems Running the Same Kernel
When the Server Administrator dynamically builds a device driver for the running kernel, it installs the device driver in the
/lib/modules/
<kernel>
/kernel/drivers/firmware newly built device driver to the /var/omsa/dks/ directory, where the kernel name (returned by typing uname -r ). If you have a system running the same kernel for which a device driver was built, you can copy the
<kernel>
<kernel>
is directory on the other system for use by the Server Administrator. This allows the Server
Administrator to use DKS on multiple systems without having to install the kernel source on every system.
Installing Managed System Software on Supported Linux and VMware ESX 73
For example, System A is running a kernel that is not supported by one of the
Server Administrator precompiled device drivers. System B is running the same kernel. Perform the following steps to build a device driver on system A and copy the device driver to system B for use by Server Administrator:
1 Ensure that the DKS prerequisites are met on system A.
2 Start Server Administrator on system A.
Server Administrator builds a device driver for the kernel running on system A during startup.
3 Type uname -r on system A to determine the name of the running kernel.
4 Copy any dcdbas.* or dell_rbu.* files in the
/lib/modules/
<kernel>
the /var/omsa/dks/
/ kernel/drivers/firmware
<kernel>
directory kernel name returned by typing uname -r in step 3. directory on system B, where on system A to
<kernel>
is the
NOTE: The /lib/modules/
<kernel>
/kernel/drivers/firmware directory may contain one or more of the following files: dcdbas.* or dell_rbu.*
NOTE: You may have to create the /var/omsa/dks/
<kernel>
directory on system B. For example, if the kernel name is 1.2.3-4smp, you can create the directory by typing: mkdir -p /var/omsa/dks/1.2.3-4smp.
5 Start Server Administrator on system B.
Server Administrator detects that the device driver you copied to the
/var/omsa/dks/
<kernel>
that device driver.
directory supports the running kernel and uses
NOTE: When you have uninstalled Server Administrator from system B, the
/var/omsa/dks/
<kernel>/*
. files that you copied to system B are not removed.
You must remove the files if they are no longer needed.
74 Installing Managed System Software on Supported Linux and VMware ESX
OpenIPMI Device Driver
The Server Instrumentation feature of Server Administrator requires the
OpenIPMI device driver that provides IPMI-based information and functionality.
All supported Linux systems contain the required version of IPMI module in the default kernel itself. You do not have to install the IPMI RPM. For more information on supported systems, see the Dell Systems Software Support
Matrix available at support.dell.com/support/edocs/software/omswrels .
Degradation of Functionality When the Server Administrator
Instrumentation Service is Started
After Server Administrator is installed, the Server Administrator
Instrumentation Service performs a run-time check of the OpenIPMI device driver whenever it is started. The Server Administrator Instrumentation
Service is started whenever you run either the srvadmin-services.sh start or srvadmin-services.sh restart commands, or when you restart the system
(during which the Server Administrator Instrumentation Service is started).
Server Administrator installation blocks the installation of Server
Administrator packages if an appropriate version of the OpenIPMI device driver is not currently installed on the system. However, it is still possible, though not typical, that you can uninstall or replace a sufficient version of the
OpenIPMI device driver after Server Administrator has been installed. Server
Administrator cannot prevent this.
To account for a user uninstalling or replacing a sufficient version of the
OpenIPMI device driver after Server Administrator has been installed, the
Server Administrator Instrumentation Service checks the OpenIPMI device driver version whenever it is started. If a sufficient version of the OpenIPMI device driver is not found, the Server Administrator Instrumentation Service degrades itself so that it does not provide any of the IPMI-based information or functionality. Primarily, this means that it does not provide any probe data
(for example, fans, temperatures, and voltage probe data).
Installing Managed System Software on Supported Linux and VMware ESX 75
76
Installing Managed System Software
This section explains how to install managed system software using the following installation options:
• Using the srvadmin-install.sh
shell script
NOTE: If you have downloaded the managed system software installer
(available as a .tar.gz file) from support.dell.com, the srvadmin-install.sh shell script is present as setup.sh in the root directory.
• Using the RPM command
For information on the various components of Server Administrator available in Dell OpenManage version 7.0 and to help you choose the required
components to install, see "Deployment Scenarios for Server Administrator."
Prerequisites for Installing Managed System Software
• You must be logged in as root .
• The running kernel must have loadable module support enabled.
• The /opt directory must have at least 250 MB of free space, and the /tmp ,
/etc , and /var directories must each have at least 20 MB of free space.
• The ucd-snmp or net-snmp package that is provided with the operating system must be installed if you use SNMP to manage your server. If you want to use supporting agents for the ucd-snmp or net-snmp agent, you must install the operating system support for the SNMP standard before you install Server Administrator. For more information about installing SNMP, see the installation instructions for the operating system you are running on your system.
NOTE: When installing RPM packages, to avoid warnings concerning the
RPM–GPG key, import the key with a command similar to the following: rpm --import < OM DVD mountpoint >/SYSMGMT/srvadmin/ linux/RPM-GPG-KEY
• In case of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, install the wsman and sblim packages from the operating system DVD. To install these packages: a b c
In the Package selection screen, select Basic Server .
Select Customize now and click Next .
Select the System Management group.
Installing Managed System Software on Supported Linux and VMware ESX
d From the sub-category, select the
Web-based Enterprise Management Optional Packages option.
The default selected packages are:
• openwsman-client
• sblim-sfcb
• sblim-wbemcli
• wsmancli
Deselect the sblim-wbemcli package from the above list.
f e Select the openwsman-server and click Next .
After the operating system installation, install the following package from the operating system DVD or using the Yum utility:
• libcmpiCppImpl0
• Install all the prerequisite RPMs required for successful installation.
If your system had VMware ESX (version 4.0 or 4.1) factory-installed, Red
Hat Enterprise Linux (versions 5.x and 6.0), or SUSE Linux Enterprise
Server (version 10 and 11), see the "Dependent RPMs for Remote
Enablement" section for information on any RPMs that you need to
manually install prior to installing managed system software. Typically, you may not need to manually install any RPMs.
Installing Managed System Software Using Dell-Provided Media
The Dell OpenManage installer uses RPMs to install each component.
The media (DVD) is divided into subdirectories to enable easy custom installation.
NOTE: On the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.x operating system, DVDs are automounted with the -noexec mount option. This option does not allow you to run any executable from the DVD. Manually mount the DVD and then run executables.
Installing Managed System Software on Supported Linux and VMware ESX 77
To review the software before you install it, follow this procedure:
1 Load the Dell Systems Management Tools and Documentation DVD into your system's DVD drive.
2 Mount the DVD, if required.
3 When you have mounted the DVD, navigate to:
< OM DVD mount point >/SYSMGMT/srvadmin/linux/
The installation script and RPM folder are available under the Linux directory.
Express Install
Use the provided shell script to perform the express installation on supported
Linux and VMware ESX operating systems.
NOTE: On the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.x operating system, DVDs are auto-mounted with the -noexec mount option. This option does not allow you to run any executable from the DVD. Manually mount the DVD and then run executables.
1 Log in as root to the system running the supported operating system where you want to install the managed system components.
2 Insert the Dell Systems Management Tools and Documentation DVD into the DVD drive.
3 Mount the DVD, if required.
4 Navigate to
< OM DVD mount point >/ SYSMGMT/srvadmin/linux/supportscripts directory. Run the srvadmin-install.sh
shell script as follows, which performs an express installation. sh srvadmin-install.sh --express or sh srvadmin-install.sh -x
78 Installing Managed System Software on Supported Linux and VMware ESX
The setup program installs the following managed system software features:
• Server Administrator Web Server
• Server Instrumentation
• Storage Management
• Remote Access Controller
Remote enablement is not installed and Server Administrator services do not start automatically.
NOTE: The 32-bit srvadmin-cm RPM is not installed when OpenManage is installed on a 64-bit operating system.
If required, the srvadmin-cm package can be installed from the appropriate subfolders under SYSMGMT/srvadmin/linux/RPMS/supportRPMS/srvadmin from the
Dell Systems Management Tools and Documentation
DVD. Inventory Collector utility carried as part of srvadmin-cm rpm feeds software inventory data to Dell
Management Station applications like ITA.
5 Start the Server Administrator services after the installation using the srvadmin-services.sh
script by using the sh srvadmin-services start command.
Component-Specific Install Using RPM Commands
The RPMs specific to a particular OpenManage component are grouped together. To facilitate an RPM-based installation, install the RPMs from the following directories :
• SYSMGMT/srvadmin/linux/custom/< OS >/Remote-Enablement/< arch >
• SYSMGMT/srvadmin/linux/custom/< OS >/SA-WebServer/< arch >
• SYSMGMT/srvadmin/linux/custom/< OS >/Server-
Instrumentation/< arch >
• SYSMGMT/srvadmin/linux/custom/< OS >/add-RAC4/< arch >
• SYSMGMT/srvadmin/linux/custom/< OS >/add-RAC5/< arch >
• SYSMGMT/srvadmin/linux/custom/< OS >/add-
StorageManagement/< arch >
• SYSMGMT/srvadmin/linux/custom/< OS >/add-iDRAC/< arch >
Installing Managed System Software on Supported Linux and VMware ESX 79
80
Where < OS > is the supported operating system and < arch > is 32-bit (i386) or 64-bit (x86_64).
NOTE: In case of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server version 10 and 11:
32-bit Dell OpenManage rpm packages are provided for upgrade from the previous
32-bit installs only.
If you do not have an existing installation, then you cannot install a 32-bit version of the software. You must install operating system specific rpms from the 64-bit directory.
For example, if you are running Red Hat Enterprise Linux version 5, you can customize the installation by adding the RPMs from the following directories:
SYSMGMT/srvadmin/linux/custom/
RHEL5/add-
StorageManagement/< arch >
SYSMGMT/srvadmin/linux/custom/
RHEL5/SAWebServer/< arch >
SYSMGMT/srvadmin/linux/custom/
RHEL5/Server-Instrumentation/< arch >
Storage Management component packages
Server Administrator Web Server component packages
Server Instrumentation packages
The DVD provides RPMs that enable repository-based installation using clients such as Yum, Zypper, and Rug. There are RPMs that install the entire set or you can select individual RPMs to install specific components. The
RPMs are available at:
SYSMGMT/srvadmin/linux/RPMS/supportRPMS/metaRPMS
NOTE:
For a comprehensive list of RPMs and their description, see the "Dell
OpenManage Linux Installer Packages."
The following list of RPMs enables the installation of a particular RPM set.
Table 4-2. Meta RPMs
Meta RPMs srvadmin-all srvadmin-base srvadmin-idrac srvadmin-rac4
Details
Installs all the components.
Installs the Server Instrumentation component.
This component has to be installed before installing any of the other specific components.
Installs the iDRAC component.
Installs the DRAC 4 component.
Installing Managed System Software on Supported Linux and VMware ESX
Table 4-2. Meta RPMs (continued)
Meta RPMs srvadmin-rac5 srvadmin-standardAgent srvadmin-storageservices srvadmin-webserver
Details
Installs the DRAC 5 component.
Installs the Remote Enablement component.
Installs the storage services component.
Installs the web server component.
The following is an example of custom RPMs-based installation of Server
Administrator, including the installation of the Remote Enablement feature and the Storage Management Service components.
NOTE: On the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.x operating system, DVDs are automounted with the -noexec mount option. This option does not allow you to run any executable from the DVD. You have to manually mount the DVD and then run executables.
1 Log in as root to the system running the supported operating system where you want to install the managed system components.
2 Insert the Dell Systems Management Tools and Documentation DVD into the DVD drive.
3 Navigate to the operating system specific directory corresponding to your system.
4 Type the following command: rpm –ivh Server-Instrumentation/<arch>/*.rpm add-StorageManagement/<arch>/*.rpm
RemoteEnablement/<arch>/*.rpm
Server Administrator services do not start automatically.
NOTE: Ensure that you install Server Instrumentation or Remote Enablement before installing Remote Access Controller or Storage Management.
NOTE: If you choose to install the Remote Enablement feature, ensure that you install the dependent RPMs before installing this feature. For more
information on installing dependent RPMs, see "Dependent RPMs for Remote
Installing Managed System Software on Supported Linux and VMware ESX 81
82
5 Start the Server Administrator services after the installation by using the command: sh srvadmin-services start
NOTE: You can install Server Administrator on any system that meets operating system dependencies. However, after installation, certain Server
Administrator services may not be started on unsupported systems.
NOTE: When Dell OpenManage Server Administrator is installed on a system, dependency issues related to RPMs may occur. To resolve these issues, install the missing RPMs from SYSMGMT/srvadmin/linux/RPMS/supportRPMS/opensourcecomponents. If the RPMs are not available in this directory, install these RPMs from the operating system media. If not available on the media, search for these RPMs on the Internet.
Using the Shell Script to Perform the Custom Installation
You can run the Server Administrator Custom Install script in an interactive mode.
The basic usage of the script is: srvadmin-install.sh [OPTION]...
Server Administrator Custom Installation Utility
This utility runs in interactive mode if you do not specify any options, and runs silently if you provide one or more options.
The options are:
[ -x|--express ] — Installs all components (including RAC, if available) any other options passed are ignored.
[ -d|--dellagent ] — Installs Server Instrumentation components.
[ -c|--cimagent ] — Installs Remote Enablement components.
[ -s|--storage ] — Installs Storage Management, including Server
Instrumentation.
[ -r|--rac ] — Installs applicable RAC components, including Server
Instrumentation.
[ -w|--web ] — Installs Server Administrator Web Server.
[ -u|--update ] — Updates applicable Server Administrator components.
Installing Managed System Software on Supported Linux and VMware ESX
[ -h|--help ] — Displays the help text.
Options that can be used along with the options above:
[ -p|--preserve ] — Preserves the screen without clearing off.
NOTE: If you do not use the [-p | --preserve] option during the installation, the history information on the screen gets cleared off.
[ -a|--autostart ] — Starts the installed services after components have been installed.
Using the Shell Script to Perform the Installation in Interactive Mode
This installation procedure uses the srvadmin-install.sh
to prompt you for the installation of specific components.
1 Log in as root to the system running the supported operating system where you want to install the managed system components.
2 Insert the Dell Systems Management Tools and Documentation DVD into the DVD drive.
3 Mount the DVD, if required.
4 Navigate to
< OM DVD mount point >/ SYSMGMT/srvadmin/linux/supportscripts .
5 Execute the script with the sh srvadmin-install.sh
command and accept the terms of the end-user license agreement.
Executing the command displays a list of component options. If any of the components are already installed, then those components are listed separately with a check mark next to them. The Server Administrator installation options are displayed.
6 Press < c > to copy, < i > to install, < r > to reset and start over, or < q > to quit. If you press < c >, you are prompted to enter the absolute destination path.
When the installation is complete, the script has an option for starting the services.
7 Press < y > to start the services or <Enter> to exit.
Installing Managed System Software on Supported Linux and VMware ESX 83
Using the Install Script To Run in the Silent Mode
Perform the following steps for a silent installation using the srvadmin-install.sh
shell script:
1 Log on as root to the system running the supported operating system where you want to install the managed system components.
2 Insert the Dell Systems Management Tools and Documentation DVD into the DVD drive.
3 Mount the DVD, if required.
4 Navigate to < OM DVD mount point >/ SYSMGMT/srvadmin/linux/supportscripts .
5 To install the Storage Management Service components, type the following command: sh srvadmin-install.sh --storage (long options) or sh srvadmin-install.sh -s (short options)
NOTE: Long options can be combined with short options, and vice-versa.
Server Administrator services do not start automatically.
6 Start Server Administrator services after the installation by typing the command: sh srvadmin-services start
NOTE: After installing Server Administrator, log out and then log in again to access the Server Administrator Command Line Interface (CLI).
Determining the OpenManage Server Administrator Architecture
Use the following command to identify if the already installed OpenManage
Server Administrator is of 32-bit or 64-bit architecture: rpm -q --queryformat "%{NAME} - %{ARCH}\n" `rpm -qa | grep srvadmin`
The system displays a message identifying the architecture where, i386 refers to 32-bit and x86_64 refers to 64-bit.
84 Installing Managed System Software on Supported Linux and VMware ESX
Managed System Software Installation Using Third-Party Deployment
Software
You can use third-party deployment software, such as Altiris Deployment
Solution, to install managed system software on supported Dell servers. To distribute and install managed system software using Altiris, start your Altiris application and import OpenManage_Jobs.bin
located at
SYSMGMT\srvadmin\support\Altiris on the Dell Systems Management Tools and Documentation DVD. Specify a job folder to import
OpenManage_Jobs.bin
. You might need to modify the Run Script and Copy
File tasks to match your deployment environment. Once complete, you can then schedule your job to run on the supported Dell systems that are managed from within your Altiris Deployment Solution.
Uninstalling Managed System Software
To uninstall Managed System Software, you must be logged in as root .
Uninstalling Managed System Software Using the Uninstall Script
An uninstallation script is installed when you install Server Administrator.
You can execute the script by typing srvadmin-uninstall.sh
and then pressing <Enter>.
Uninstalling Managed System Software Using the RPM Command
The individual components of Dell OpenManage can be uninstalled without uninstalling all of Dell OpenManage. Following are examples:
To uninstall only the Server Administrator Web Server, use this command: rpm –e `rpm -qa | grep srvadmin-iws`
During an uninstallation, files in which user settings are made are preserved with the .rpmsave
file extension. Log files are also preserved after the uninstallation.
Installing Managed System Software on Supported Linux and VMware ESX 85
86 Installing Managed System Software on Supported Linux and VMware ESX
5
Installing Managed System
Software On Microsoft
Windows Server 2008 Core and
Microsoft Hyper-V Server
The Server Core installation option of the Microsoft Windows Server 2008 and Hyper-V Server operating system provides a minimal environment for running specific server roles that reduce the maintenance and management requirements and the attack surface for those server roles. A Windows Server
2008 Core or Hyper-V Server installation installs only a subset of the binaries that are required by the supported server roles. For example, the Explorer shell is not installed as part of a Windows Server 2008 Core or Hyper-V Server installation. Instead, the default user interface for a Windows Server 2008
Core or Hyper-V Server installation is the command prompt.
NOTE: Windows Server 2008 Core or Hyper-V Server operating system does not support a graphical user interface (GUI) based installation of Dell OpenManage software components. You need to install OpenManage software in the Command
Line Interface (CLI) mode on Server Core. For more information on Server Core, see microsoft.com.
NOTE: On Windows 7, to install the systems management software successfully, you must log in using an account which belongs to the Administrators Group and must execute the setup.exe using the option Run as administrator from the rightclick menu.
NOTE: You have to log in as a built-in administrator to install the systems management software on Windows Server 2008 and Windows Vista. For more information about the built-in Administrator account, see the Windows Server 2008
Help.
Running Prerequisite Checker In CLI Mode
You must run the prerequisite checker in the CLI mode as Windows Server
2008 and Hyper-V Server does not support the GUI mode. For more
information, see "Prerequisite Checker."
87 Installing Dell OpenManage Software On Windows Server 2008
Installing Managed System Software in CLI Mode
Launch the MSI file from the command prompt using the command msiexec /i SysMgmt.msi The MSI file SysMgmt.msi
is located at
SYSMGMT\srvadmin\windows\SystemsManagement on the Dell Systems
Management Tools and Documentation DVD.
To install the localized version of the managed system software, type msiexec /I SysMgmt.msi TRANSFORMS=
< languauge_transform >.mst
in the command prompt. Replace
< language_transform >.mst
with the appropriate language file:
• 1031.mst
(German)
• 1034.mst
(Spanish)
• 1036.mst
(French)
• 1041.mst
(Japanese)
• 2052.mst
(Simplified Chinese)
NOTE: For more information on optional command line settings for the MSI
installer, see "Command Line Settings for MSI Installer."
Uninstalling Systems Management Software
To uninstall managed system software, type msiexec /x sysmgmt.msi in the command prompt.
88 Installing Dell OpenManage Software On Windows Server 2008
6
Installing Dell OpenManage
Software on VMware ESXi
VMware ESXi is factory-installed on some Dell systems. For a list of these systems, see the latest Dell Systems Software Support Matrix at support.dell.com/support/edocs/software/omswrels . You can use Server
Administrator Web Server version 7.0 to access VMware ESXi 4.0 U3,
VMware ESXi 4.1 U2, VMware ESXi 5.0, and VMware ESXi 5.0 P1 systems.
Dell OpenManage Server Administrator is available as a .zip
file for installing on systems running VMware ESXi. The zip file, OM-SrvAdmin-Dell-Web-
7.0.0-< bldno >.VIB-ESX< version >i_< bld-revno >.zip
, where < version > is the supported ESXi version, is available for download at support.dell.com
.
Download VMware vSphere Command Line Interface (vSphere CLI) from vmware.com
and install on your Microsoft Windows or Linux system.
Alternately, you can import VMware vSphere Management Assistant (vMA) to your ESXi host.
Using the vSphere CLI
To install Dell OpenManage software on VMware ESXi using the vSphere
CLI:
1 Copy and unzip the OM-SrvAdmin-Dell-Web-7.0.0-< bldno >.VIB-
ESX< version >i_< bld-revno >.zip
file to a directory on your system. For
ESXi 5.0 and ESXi 5.0 P1, copy the file to the /var/log/vmware folder on the ESXi 5.0 or ESXi 5.0 P1 server.
2 Shut down all guest operating systems on the ESXi host and put the ESXi host in maintenance mode.
3 If you are using vSphere CLI on Windows, navigate to the directory where you have installed the vSphere CLI utilities.
If you are using vSphere CLI on Linux, you can execute the command from any directory.
Installing Dell OpenManage Software on VMware ESXi 89
90
4 Execute the following command:
For VMware ESXi4.0/ESXi 4.1: vihostupdate.pl --server <IP address of ESXi host>
-i -b <path to Dell OpenManage file>
For VMware ESXi 5.0/ESXi5.0 P1 esxcli --server <IP Address of ESXi 5.0 host> software vib install -d /var/log/vmware/<Dell
OpenManage file>
NOTE: The .pl extension is not required if you are using vSphere CLI on Linux.
5 Enter the root username and password of the ESXi host when prompted.
The command output displays a successful or a failed update. In case of a
failed update, see "Troubleshooting."
6 Restart the ESXi host system.
Using the VMware vSphere Management Assistant (vMA)
The vMA allows administrators and developers to run scripts and agents to manage ESX/ESXi systems. For more information on vMA, see vmware.com/support/developer/vima/ .
1 Log on to vMA as an administrator and provide the password when prompted.
2 Copy and unzip the OM-SrvAdmin-Dell-Web-7.0.0-< bldno >.VIB-
ESX< version >i_< bld-revno >.zip
file to a directory on the vMA.
3 Shut down all guest operating systems on the ESXi host and put the ESXi host in maintenance mode.
4 In vMA, execute the following command:
For VMware ESXi4.0/ESXi 4.1: vihostupdate --server <IP address of ESXi Host> -i
-b <path to Dell OpenManage file>
For VMware ESXi 5.0/ESXi 5.0 P1 esxcli --server <IP Address of ESXi 5.0 host> software vib install -d /var/log/vmware/<Dell
OpenManage file>
Installing Dell OpenManage Software on VMware ESXi
5 Enter the root username and password of the ESXi host when prompted.
The command output displays a successful or a failed update. In case of a
failed update, see "Troubleshooting."
6 Restart the ESXi host system.
When you run the command, the following components are installed on your system:
• Server Administrator Instrumentation Service
• Remote Enablement
• Server Administrator Storage Management
• Remote Access Controller
You must install the Server Administrator Web Server separately on a management station. For information on installing the Server Administrator
Web Server, see "Installing Managed System Software on Microsoft Windows
Operating Systems" and "Installing Managed System Software on Supported
After installing Server Administrator, you have to enable Server Administrator
Services. For information on enabling these services, see "Enabling Server
Administrator Services on the Managed System."
Enabling Server Administrator Services on the
Managed System
The Server Administrator Web Server communicates with the VMware ESXi system through the Server Administrator Common Interface Model (CIM) provider. The Server Administrator CIM provider is an Original equipment manufacturer (OEM) provider on the VMware ESXi system. CIM OEM providers are disabled by default on VMware ESXi 4.0 and ESXi 4.1. You must enable the CIM OEM providers on the VMware ESXi system before accessing it using Server Administrator Web Server.
NOTE: In ESXi 4.1 U2, ESXi 5.0 and ESXi 5.0 P1 Dell OpenManage CIM OEM provider is enabled by default.
Installing Dell OpenManage Software on VMware ESXi 91
Enabling CIM OEM Providers Using vSphere Client (for VMware
ESXi4.0/ESXi 4.1)
To enable CIM OEM providers using VMware vSphere Client, you must have the vSphere Client tool installed. You can download and install the tool from https://<IP_address of ESXi host> where < ip_address > is the IP address of the VMware ESXi system.
To enable CIM OEM providers on the VMware ESXi system using vSphere
Client:
1 Log on to the VMware ESXi host system using vSphere Client.
2 Click the Configuration tab.
3 Under the Software section on the left side, click Advanced Settings .
4 In the Advanced Settings dialog box, click UserVars on the left pane.
5 Change the value of the CIMOEMProvidersEnabled (for ESXi 4.0) or
CIMoemProviderEnabled (for ESXi 4.1) field to 1 .
6 Click OK .
7 For the changes to take effect without restarting the system, use the
Restart Management Agents option in the Direct Console User Interface
(DCUI) on the local console of the VMware ESXi system.
NOTE: This option is available under Troubleshooting Options in ESXi 4.1.
If the changes are not effective and you cannot connect to the VMware
ESXi host using Server Administrator, restart the VMware ESXi host system.
92 Installing Dell OpenManage Software on VMware ESXi
Enabling CIM OEM Providers Using vSphere CLI (for VMware ESXi
4.0/ESXi 4.1)
1 If you are using vSphere CLI on Windows, navigate to the directory where you have installed the vSphere CLI utilities. On Linux, proceed to step 2.
2 Execute the following command: vicfg-advcfg.pl --server < ip_address of ESXi host >
--username < user_name > --password < password > --set
1 UserVars.CIMOEMProvidersEnabled
NOTE: For ESXi 4.0, use CIMOEMProvidersEnabled and for ESXi 4.1, use
CIMoemProviderEnabled.
The .pl extension is not required if you are using vSphere CLI on Linux.
3 For the changes to take effect without restarting the system, use the
Restart Management Agents option in the DCUI on the local console of the VMware ESXi system.
NOTE: This option is available under Troubleshooting Options in ESXi 4.1.
If the changes are not effective and you cannot connect to the VMware
ESXi host using Server Administrator, restart the VMware ESXi host system.
Enabling CIM OEM Providers Using vMA (for VMware ESXi 4.0/ESXi 4.1)
1 Log in to the vMA as an administrator and provide the password when prompted.
2 Execute the following command: vicfg-advcfg --server < ip_address of ESXi host > -username < user_name > --password < password > --set 1
UserVars.CIMOEMProvidersEnabled
NOTE: For ESXi 4.0, use CIMOEMProvidersEnabled and for ESXi 4.1, use
CIMoemProviderEnabled.
3 For the changes to take effect without restarting the system, use the
Restart Management Agents option in the DCUI on the local console of the VMware ESXi system.
If the changes are not effective and you cannot connect to the VMware
ESXi host using Server Administrator, restart the VMware ESXi host system.
Installing Dell OpenManage Software on VMware ESXi 93
Uninstalling the Existing OpenManage VIB
The following command can be used to uninstall the existing OpenManage
VIB: vihostupdate.pl --server <IP Address> -r -B
Dell_OpenManage_ESXi_OM640
Reboot the system after uninstalling.
Configuring the SNMP Agent on Systems Running
VMware ESXi
Server Administrator generates Simple Network Management Protocol
(SNMP) traps in response to changes in the status of sensors and other monitored parameters. You must configure one or more trap destinations on the system running Server Administrator to send SNMP traps to a management station.
Server Administrator supports SNMP traps on VMware ESXi but does not support SNMP Get and Set operations because VMware ESXi does not provide the required SNMP support. You can use the VMware vSphere CLI to configure VMware ESXi to send SNMP traps to a management application such as IT Assistant.
NOTE: For more information about using the VMware vSphere CLI, see the
VMware support site at vmware.com/support.
Configuring Your System to Send Traps to a Management Station Using the vSphere CLI
Server Administrator generates SNMP traps in response to changes in the status of sensors and other monitored parameters. One or more trap destinations must be configured on the system running Server Administrator to send SNMP traps to a management station.
Configure your ESXi system running Server Administrator to send traps to a management station:
1 Install the VMware vSphere CLI.
2 Open a command prompt on the system in which the vSphere CLI is installed.
94 Installing Dell OpenManage Software on VMware ESXi
3 Navigate to the directory in which the vSphere CLI is installed. The default location on Linux is /usr/bin and on Windows is C:\Program
Files\VMware\VMware vSphere CLI\bin .
4 Configure the SNMP setting using the following command: vicfg-snmp.pl --server <server> --username
<username> --password <password> -c <community> -t
<hostname>@162/<community> where < server > is the hostname or IP address of the ESXi system,
< username > is a user on the ESXi system, < password > is the password of the ESXi user, < community > is the SNMP community name and
< hostname > is the hostname or IP address of the management station.
NOTE: If you do not specify a user name and password, you are prompted to specify the same.
5 Enable SNMP using the following command: vicfg-snmp.pl --server <server> --username
<username> --password <password> -E
6 View the SNMP configuration using the following command: vicfg-snmp.pl --server <server> --username
<username> --password <password> -s
7 Test the SNMP configuration using the following command: vicfg-snmp.pl --server <server> --username
<username> --password <password> -T
NOTE: The .pl extension is not required if you are using vSphere CLI on Linux or using vMA.
The SNMP trap configuration takes effect immediately without restarting any services.
Installing Dell OpenManage Software on VMware ESXi 95
Troubleshooting
• When attempting to use the vihostupdate command, the following error may be displayed: unpacking c:\OM-SrvAdmin-Dell-Web-7.0.0-
< bldno >.VIB-ESX< version >i_< bld-revno >.zip
metadata.zip.sig does not exist signature mismatch : metadata.zip
Unable to unpack update package.
This error is displayed if you are using an older version of the Remote CLI.
To resolve this issue, download and install the latest vSphere version of the
CLI.
• When attempting to use the vihostupdate command, the following error may be displayed:
Unable to create, write or read a file as expected.I/O Error (28) on file : [Errno 28] No space left on device.
See the VMware KB article 1012640 at kb.vmware.com
to fix this error.
96 Installing Dell OpenManage Software on VMware ESXi
7
Installing Dell OpenManage
Software on Citrix XenServer
The Dell OpenManage Server Administrator is installed on Citrix XenServer using the Dell OpenManage Supplemental Pack. The OpenManage
Supplemental Pack for Citrix XenServer 6.0 can be installed in two ways:
• During the installation of XenServer a Start the installation of XenServer as usual and follow the instructions on the screen.
b c
One of the early questions during the installation process of XenServer is if you want to install any Supplemental Packs; click Yes and continue with the installation process.
After the base XenServer image is installed (5-10 minutes depending on the speed of your system), you are prompted to insert your
Supplemental Pack CD. Eject the XenServer installation CD from the optical drive, insert the Dell OpenManage Supplemental Pack CD and click OK . The message ' OpenManage Supplemental Pack was found ' is displayed. To confirm installation, click Use and click
OK .
NOTE: If you have more than one Supplemental Pack, (either the Linux
Supplemental Pack from Citrix or other third-party applications) you can install them in any order, although it is recommended that you install the Dell
OpenManage Supplemental Pack last.
d After completing the Dell OpenManage Supplemental Pack installation (2-5 minutes, depending on the speed of your system), you are prompted to install other Supplemental Packs. If you do not want to install other supplemental packs, click Skip and press
<Enter>. The XenServer is installed successfully.
NOTE: When installing RPM packages, to avoid warnings concerning the
RPM–GPG key, import the key with a command similar to the following: rpm --import< OM DVD mountpoint >/
SYSMGMT/srvadmin/linux/RPM-GPG-KEY
97 Installing Dell OpenManage Software on Citrix XenServer
98
• On a running system a Burn the Supplemental Pack ISO file to a CD/DVD or download the
ISO file to your server.
If you are downloading the ISO file, mount it on a temporary directory as follows:
$ mount -o loop <openmanange-supplemental-packfilename>.iso /mnt
If you burned the ISO file to a CD/DVD, insert it in the optical drive and run:
$ mount /dev/cdrom /mnt b Install the supplemental pack:
$ cd /mnt
$ ./install.sh
OR
$ xe-install-supplemental-pack <openmanangesupplemental-pack-filename>.iso
NOTE: If a previous version of OpenManage is already installed on the system, then the command to upgrade it to version 7.0 is ./install.sh
.
After the installation or upgrade of OpenManage, execute the following post-installation configuration script of Remote Enablement feature
$ cd /opt/dell/srvadmin/etc
$ ./autoconf_cim_component.sh -p 5986 c When the installation is complete, unmount the ISO file or CD:
$ cd ..
$ umount /mnt
CAUTION: Removal of the Dell OpenManage Supplemental Pack or any Dell
OpenManage RPMs is not supported by Dell or Citrix and it is not recommended.
Manual removal of any RPM leaves the system in an inconsistent state which could make any potential issue debugging effort difficult or impossible. A future
Supplemental Pack release supports removal of the Dell OpenManage
Supplemental Pack.
Installing Dell OpenManage Software on Citrix XenServer
If the XenServer image is upgraded to a newer XenServer update or release, the Dell OpenManage Supplemental Pack must be reinstalled since the new
XenServer image is placed on a different partition from the original. In this case, follow the same installation instructions as before. However, any Dell
OpenManage configuration settings saved on your server is lost.
For more information on using Dell OpenManage with Citrix XenServer Dell
Edition, see the Citrix XenServer Dell Edition Solution Guide at support.dell.com/support/edocs/software/Citrix/ .
NOTE: If you are connecting to a XenServer 6.0 managed node using server administrator web server, use port 5986 in the format Hostname:Port Number, or IP address:Port Number.
Post Installation Tasks
After the installation or upgrade of OpenManage:
1 Execute the post installation configuration scripts of Remote Enablement feature:
$ cd /opt/dell/srvadmin/etc
$ ./autoconf_cim_component.sh -p 5986
2 Restart openwsman and sfcb services:
$ /etc/init.d/openwsmand restart
$ /etc/init.d/sfcb restart
3 Open the port 5986:
$ iptables -I RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -p tcp --destination-port 5986 -j ACCEPT
4 Start the Server Administrator services:
$ sh srvadmin-services start
Installing Dell OpenManage Software on Citrix XenServer 99
100 Installing Dell OpenManage Software on Citrix XenServer
Using Microsoft Active Directory
8
Controlling Access to Your Network
If you use Active Directory service software, you can configure it to control access to your network. Dell has modified the Active Directory database to support remote management authentication and authorization. Dell
OpenManage IT Assistant and Dell OpenManage Server Administrator, as well as Integrated Dell Remote Access Controllers (iDRAC), Dell Remote
Access Controllers (DRAC), can now interface with Active Directory.
With this tool, you can add and control users and privileges from one central database.
Active Directory Schema Extensions
The Active Directory data exists in a distributed database of Attributes and
Classes . An example of a Active Directory Class is the User class. Some example Attributes of the user class might be the user’s first name, last name, phone number, and so on. Every Attribute or Class that is added to an existing Active Directory schema must be defined with a unique ID.
To maintain unique IDs throughout the industry, Microsoft maintains a database of Active Directory Object Identifiers (OIDs).
The Active Directory schema defines the rules for what data can be included in the database. To extend the schema in Active Directory, install the latest
Dell received unique OIDs, unique name extensions, and unique linked attribute IDs for the new attributes and classes in the directory service from the Dell Systems Management Tools and Documentation DVD.
Dell extension is: dell
Dell base OID is: 1.2.840.113556.1.8000.1280
Dell LinkID range is:12070 to 12079
Using Microsoft Active Directory 101
Overview of the Active Directory Schema Extensions
Dell created classes, or groups of objects, that can be configured by the user to meet their unique needs. New classes in the schema include an Association, a Product, and a Privilege class. An association object links the user or group to a given set of privileges and to systems (Product Objects) in your network.
This model gives an administrator control over the different combinations of user, privilege, and system or RAC device on the network, without adding complexity.
Active Directory Object Overview
For each of the systems that you want to integrate with Active Directory for authentication and authorization, there must be at least one Association
Object and one Product Object. The Product Object represents the system.
The Association Object links it with users and privileges. You can create as many Association Objects as you need.
Each Association Object can be linked to as many users, groups of users, and
Product Objects as required. The users and Product Objects can be from any domain. However, each Association Object may only link to one Privilege
Object. This behavior allows an administrator to control users and their rights on specific systems.
The Product Object links the system to Active Directory for authentication and authorization queries. When a system is added to the network, the administrator must configure the system and its product object with its
Active Directory name so that users can perform authentication and authorization with Active Directory. The administrator must also add the system to at least one Association Object for users to authenticate.
Figure 8-1 illustrates that the Association Object provide the connection that
is needed for all of the authentication and authorization.
102 Using Microsoft Active Directory
Figure 8-1. Typical Setup for Active Directory Objects
Association Object
User(s) Group(s) Privilege Object Dell Product(s)
RAC Privilege
Object
Server Administrator
Privilege Object
IT Assistant
Privilege Object
RAC Device Object
Server Administrator
Application Object
IT Assistant
Application Object
In addition, you can set up Active Directory objects in a single domain or in multiple domains. Setting up objects in a single domain does not vary, whether you are setting up RAC, Server Administrator, or IT Assistant objects. When multiple domains are involved, however, there are some differences.
Using Microsoft Active Directory 103
Figure 8-2 shows the set up of the Active Directory objects in a single
domain. In this scenario, you have two DRAC 4 cards (RAC1 and RAC2) and three existing Active Directory users (User1, User2, and User3). You want to give User1 and User2 administrator privilege on both DRAC 4 cards and give
User3 login privilege on the RAC2 card.
Figure 8-2. Setting Up RAC Active Directory Objects in a Single Domain
AO1 AO2
Group1 Priv1 Priv2
User1 User2 User3 RAC1 RAC2
To set up the objects in a single domain scenario, perform the following tasks:
1 Create two Association Objects.
2 Create two RAC Product Objects, RAC1 and RAC2, to represent the two
DRAC 4 cards.
3 Create two Privilege Objects, Priv1 and Priv2, in which Priv1 has all privileges (administrator) and Priv2 has login privileges.
104 Using Microsoft Active Directory
4 Group User1 and User2 into Group1.
5 Add Group1 as Member in Association Object 1 (AO1), Priv1 as Privilege
Object in AO1, and both RAC1 and RAC2 as RAC Products in AO1.
6 Add User3 as Member in Association Object 2 (AO2), Priv2 as Privilege
Object in AO2, and RAC2 as RAC Product in AO2.
For more information, see "Adding Users and Privileges to Active Directory".
Figure 8-3 shows the setup of the Active Directory objects in multiple
domains for RAC. In this scenario, you have two DRAC 4 cards (RAC1 and
RAC2) and three existing Active Directory users (User1, User2, and User3).
User1 is in Domain1, but User2 and User3 are in Domain2. You want to give
User1 and User2 Administrator privileges on both the RAC1 and RAC2 card and give User3 Login privilege on the RAC2 card.
Figure 8-3. Setting Up RAC Active Directory Objects in Multiple Domains
Domain1 Domain2
AO1 AO2
Group1 Priv1 Priv2
User1 User2 User3 RAC1 RAC2
Using Microsoft Active Directory 105
To set up the objects for this multiple domain scenario, perform the following tasks:
1 Ensure that the domain forest function is in Native mode.
2 Create two Association Objects, AO1 (of Universal scope) and AO2, in any
domain. Figure 8-3 shows the objects in Domain2.
3 Create two RAC Device Objects, RAC1 and RAC2, to represent the two remote systems.
4 Create two Privilege Objects, Priv1 and Priv2, in which Priv1 has all privileges (Administrator) and Priv2 has Login privileges.
5 Group User1 and User2 into Group1. The group scope of Group1 must be Universal.
6 Add Group1 as Member in Association Object 1 (AO1), Priv1 as Privilege
Object in AO1, and both RAC1 and RAC2 as Products in AO1.
7 Add User3 as Member in Association Object 2 (AO2), Priv2 as Privilege
Object in AO2, and RAC2 as a Product in AO2.
For Server Administrator or IT Assistant, the users in a single Association can be in separate domains and need not be in a Universal group. The following is a very similar example to show how Server Administrator or IT Assistant systems in separate domains affect the setup of directory objects. Instead of
RAC devices, you will have two systems running Server Administrator (Server
Administrator Products sys1 and sys2). sys1 and sys2 are in different domains.
You can use any existing Users or Groups that you have in Active Directory.
Figure 8-4 shows how to set up the Server Administrator Active Directory
objects for this example.
106 Using Microsoft Active Directory
Figure 8-4. Setting up Server Administrator Active Directory Objects in Multiple
Domains
Domain 1 Domain 2
AO1 AO2
Group1 Priv1 Priv2
User1 User2 User3 sys1 Group1 sys2
To set up the objects for this multiple domain scenario, perform the following tasks:
1 Ensure that the domain forest function is in Native mode.
2 Create two Association Objects, AO1 and AO2, in any domain. The figure shows the objects in Domain1.
3 Create two Server Administrator Products, sys1 and sys2, to represent the two systems. sys1 is in Domain1 and sys2 is in Domain2.
4 Create two Privilege Objects, Priv1 and Priv2, in which Priv1 has all privileges (Administrator) and Priv2 has Login privileges.
5 Group sys2 into Group1. The group scope of Group1 must be Universal .
Using Microsoft Active Directory 107
108
6 Add User1 and User2 as Members in Association Object 1 (AO1), Priv1 as
Privilege Objects in AO1, and both sys1 and Group1 as Products in AO1.
7 Add User3 as a Member in Association Object 2 (AO2), Priv2 as a Privilege object in AO2, and Group1 as a Product in AO2.
Note that neither of the Association objects needs to be of Universal scope in this case.
Configuring Active Directory to Access Your Systems
Before you can use Active Directory to access your systems, you must configure both the Active Directory software and the systems.
1 Extend the Active Directory schema (For more information, see
"Extending the Active Directory Schema.")
2 Extend the Active Directory Users and Computers Snap-in (For more
information, see "Installing the Dell Extension to the Active Directory
Users and Computers Snap-In.")
3 Add system users and their privileges to Active Directory (For more
information, see "Adding Users and Privileges to Active Directory.")
4 For RAC systems, enable SSL on each of your domain controllers.
5 Configure the system’s Active Directory properties using either the
Web-based interface or the CLI (For more information, see "Configuring
Configuring the Active Directory Product Name
To configure the Active Directory product name:
1 Locate the omsaoem.ini
file in your installation directory.
2 Edit the file to add the line adproductname=text , where text is the name of the product object that you created in Active Directory.
For example, the omsaoem.ini
file contains the following syntax if the
Active Directory product name is configured to omsaApp .
productname=Server Administrator startmenu=Dell OpenManage Applications autdbid=omsa accessmask=3
Using Microsoft Active Directory
adsupport=true adproductname=omsaApp
3 Restart the Dell Systems Management Server Administrator (DSM SA)
Connection Service after saving the omsaoem.ini
file.
Extending the Active Directory Schema
The schema extensions for RAC, Server Administrator, and IT Assistant are available. You only need to extend the schema for software or hardware that you are using. Each extension must be applied individually to receive the benefit of its software-specific settings. Extending your Active Directory schema adds schema classes and attributes, example privileges and association objects, and a Dell organizational unit to the schema.
NOTE: Before you extend the schema, you must have
Schema Admin
privileges on the Schema Master Flexible Single Master Operation (FSMO) Role Owner of the domain forest.
You can extend your schema using two different methods. You can use the
Dell Schema Extender utility, or you can use the Lightweight Directory
Interchange Format (LDIF) script file.
NOTE: The Dell organizational unit is not added if you use the LDIF script file.
The LDIF script files and the Dell Schema Extender utility are located in the following directories on your Dell Systems Management Tools and
Documentation DVD:
• <DVD drive>:\SYSMGMT\ManagementStation\support\OMActiveDirect ory_Tools\
<installation type>\LDIF Files
• <DVD drive>:\SYSMGMT\ManagementStation\support\OMActiveDirect ory_ Tools\
<installation type>\Schema Extender
Using Microsoft Active Directory 109
110
Table 8-1 lists the folder names and <
installation type >.
Table 8-1. Folder Names and Installation Types
Folder Name
ITA7
Installation Type
IT Assistant version 8.9
OMSA
Remote_Management
Dell OpenManage Server Administrator
RAC 5, CMC, and iDRAC on xx 0 x Blade systems
Remote_Management_Advanced iDRAC on xx 1 x systems
NOTE: Only iDRAC6 is supported on xx
1 x
systems.
To use the LDIF files, see the instructions in the readme that is in the LDIF files directory. To use the Dell Schema Extender to extend the Active
Directory Schema, perform the steps in "Using the Dell Schema Extender."
You can copy and run the Schema Extender or LDIF files from any location.
Using the Dell Schema Extender
To use the Dell Schema Extender perform the following tasks:
CAUTION: The Dell Schema Extender uses the SchemaExtenderOem.ini file. To ensure that the Dell Schema Extender utility functions properly, do not modify the name or the contents of this file.
1 Click Next on the Welcome screen.
2 Read the warning and click Next .
3 Select Use Current Log In Credentials or enter a user name and password with schema administrator rights.
4 Click Next to run the Dell Schema Extender.
5 Click Finish .
To verify the schema extension, use the Active Directory Schema Snap-in in the Microsoft Management Console (MMC) to verify the existence of
the following classes (listed in Table 8-2, Table 8-5, Table 8-7, Table 8-8,
Table 8-9, and Table 8-10) and attributes (listed in Table 8-11 and
Table 8-12). See your Microsoft documentation for more information on
enabling and using the Active Directory Schema Snap-in.
For more information on class definitions for DRAC, see the Dell Remote Access
Controller 4 User’s Guide and Dell Remote Access Controller 5 User’s Guide .
Using Microsoft Active Directory
For more information on class definitions for iDRAC, see the Integrated Dell
Remote Access Controller User's Guide.
Table 8-2. Class Definitions for Classes Added to the Active Directory Schema
Class Name Assigned Object Identification Number
(OID) dellAssociationObject 1.2.840.113556.1.8000.1280.1.1.1.2
dellPrivileges 1.2.840.113556.1.8000.1280.1.1.1.4
dellProduct 1.2.840.113556.1.8000.1280.1.1.1.5
dellOmsa2AuxClass 1.2.840.113556.1.8000.1280.1.2.1.1
dellOmsaApplication 1.2.840.113556.1.8000.1280.1.2.1.2
dellIta7AuxClass 1.2.840.113556.1.8000.1280.1.3.1.1
dellItaApplication 1.2.840.113556.1.8000.1280.1.3.1.2
Class Type
Structural Class
Structural Class
Structural Class
Auxiliary Class
Structural Class
Auxiliary Class
Structural Class
Table 8-3. dellAssociationObject Class
OID
Description
Class Type
SuperClasses
Attributes
1.2.840.113556.1.8000.1280.1.1.1.2
This class represents the Dell Association Object. The
Association Object provides the connection between the users and the devices or products.
Structural Class
Group dellProductMembers dellPrivilegeMember
Table 8-4. dellPrivileges Class
OID
Description
1.2.840.113556.1.8000.1280.1.1.1.4
This class is used as a container Class for the Dell Privileges
(Authorization Rights).
Class Type Structural Class
SuperClasses User
Using Microsoft Active Directory 111
112
Table 8-4. dellPrivileges Class (continued)
OID
Attributes
1.2.840.113556.1.8000.1280.1.1.1.4
dellRAC4Privileges dellRAC3Privileges dellOmsaAuxClass dellItaAuxClass
Table 8-5. dellProduct Class
OID
Description
1.2.840.113556.1.8000.1280.1.1.1.5
This is the main class from which all Dell products are derived.
Class Type Structural Class
SuperClasses Computer
Attributes dellAssociationMembers
Table 8-6. dellOmsa2AuxClass Class
OID
Description
Class Type
1.2.840.113556.1.8000.1280.1.2.1.1
This class is used to define the privileges (Authorization Rights) for
Server Administrator.
Auxiliary Class
SuperClasses None
Attributes dellOmsaIsReadOnlyUser dellOmsaIsReadWriteUser dellOmsaIsAdminUser
Table 8-7. dellOmsaApplication Class
OID
Description
1.2.840.113556.1.8000.1280.1.2.1.2
This class represents the Server Administrator application. Server
Administrator must be configured as dellOmsaApplication in Active
Directory. This configuration enables the Server Administrator application to send LDAP queries to Active Directory.
Using Microsoft Active Directory
Table 8-7. dellOmsaApplication Class (continued)
OID 1.2.840.113556.1.8000.1280.1.2.1.2
Class Type Structural Class
SuperClasses dellProduct
Attributes dellAssociationMembers
Table 8-8. dellIta7AuxClass Class
OID
Description
1.2.840.113556.1.8000.1280.1.3.1.1
This class is used to define the privileges (Authorization Rights) for
IT Assistant.
Class Type Auxiliary Class
SuperClasses None
Attributes dellItaIsReadOnlyUser dellItaIsReadWriteUser dellItaIsAdminUser
Table 8-9. dellItaApplication Class
OID 1.2.840.113556.1.8000.1280.1.3.1.2
Description This class represents the IT Assistant application. IT Assistant must be configured as dellItaApplication in Active Directory. This configuration enables IT Assistant to send LDAP queries to Active Directory.
Class Type Structural Class
SuperClasses dellProduct
Attributes dellAssociationMembers
Using Microsoft Active Directory 113
Table 8-10. General Attributes Added to the Active Directory Schema
Attribute Name/Description Assigned OID/Syntax Object
Identifier dellPrivilegeMember
List of dellPrivilege Objects that belong to this Attribute.
1.2.840.113556.1.8000.1280.1.1.2.1
Distinguished Name
(LDAPTYPE_DN
1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.12) dellProductMembers
List of dellRacDevices Objects that belong to this role. This attribute is the forward link to the dellAssociationMembers backward link.
Link ID: 12070
1.2.840.113556.1.8000.1280.1.1.2.2
Distinguished Name
(LDAPTYPE_DN
1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.12) dellAssociationMembers
List of dellAssociationObjectMembers that belong to this Product. This attribute is the backward link to the dellProductMembers Linked attribute.
Link ID: 12071
1.2.840.113556.1.8000.1280.1.1.2.14
Distinguished Name
(LDAPTYPE_DN
1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.12)
Single
Valued
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
Table 8-11. Server Administrator-Specific Attributes Added to the Active
Directory Schema
Attribute Name/Description Assigned OID/Syntax Object
Identifier dellOMSAIsReadOnlyUser
TRUE if the User has Read-Only rights in Server Administrator dellOMSAIsReadWriteUser
TRUE if the User has Read-Write rights in Server Administrator
1.2.840.113556.1.8000.1280.1.2.2.1
Boolean (LDAPTYPE_BOOLEAN
1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.7)
1.2.840.113556.1.8000.1280.1.2.2.2
Boolean (LDAPTYPE_BOOLEAN
1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.7)
Single
Valued
TRUE
TRUE
114 Using Microsoft Active Directory
Table 8-11. Server Administrator-Specific Attributes Added to the Active
Directory Schema (continued)
Attribute Name/Description dellOMSAIsAdminUser
TRUE if the User has Administrator rights in Server Administrator
Assigned OID/Syntax Object
Identifier
1.2.840.113556.1.8000.1280.1.2.2.3
Boolean (LDAPTYPE_BOOLEAN
1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.7)
Single
Valued
TRUE
Table 8-12. IT Assistant-Specific Attributes Added to the Active
Directory Schema
Attribute Name/Description dellItaIsReadWriteUser
TRUE if the User has Read-Write rights in IT Assistant dellItaIsAdminUser
TRUE if the User has Administrator rights in IT Assistant dellItaIsReadOnlyUser
TRUE if the User has Read-Only rights in IT Assistant
Assigned OID/Syntax Object
Identifier
1.2.840.113556.1.8000.1280.1.3.2.1
Boolean (LDAPTYPE_BOOLEAN
1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.7)
1.2.840.113556.1.8000.1280.1.3.2.2
Boolean (LDAPTYPE_BOOLEAN
1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.7)
1.2.840.113556.1.8000.1280.1.3.2.3
Boolean (LDAPTYPE_BOOLEAN
1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.7)
Single
Valued
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
Active Directory Users and Computers Snap-In
When you extend the schema in Active Directory, you must also extend the
Active Directory Users and Computers snap-in so that the administrator can manage Products, Users and User Groups, Associations, and Privileges. You only need to extend the snap-in once, even if you have added more than one schema extension. You must install the snap-in on each system that you intend to use for managing these objects.
Using Microsoft Active Directory 115
Installing the Dell Extension to the Active Directory Users and Computers Snap-In
When you are installing your systems management software using the Dell
Systems Management Tools and Documentation DVD, you can install the
Snap-in by selecting the Active Directory Snap-in option.
For 64-bit Windows operating systems, the Snap-in installer is located under
<DVD drive>:\SYSMGMT\ManagementStation\support\
OMActiveDirectory_SnapIn64 .
NOTE: You must install the Administrator Pack on each management station that is managing the new Active Directory objects. For more information on installing the
Administrator Pack, see "Opening the Active Directory Users and Computers Snap-
In." If you do not install the Administrator Pack, you cannot view the new object in
the container.
NOTE: For more information about the Active Directory Users and Computers snap-in, see your Microsoft documentation.
Opening the Active Directory Users and Computers Snap-In
To open the Active Directory Users and Computers snap-in, perform the following steps:
1 If you are on the domain controller, click Start Admin Tools Active
Directory Users and Computers . If you are not on the domain controller, you must have the appropriate Microsoft administrator pack installed on your local system. To install this administrator pack, click Start Run , type MMC, and press < Enter> .
The Microsoft Management Console (MMC) window appears.
2 Click File in the Console 1 window.
3 Click Add/Remove Snap-in .
4 Click Add .
5 Select the Active Directory Users and Computers snap-in and click Add .
6 Click Close and click OK .
116 Using Microsoft Active Directory
Adding Users and Privileges to Active Directory
The Dell-extended Active Directory Users and Computers snap-in allows you to add DRAC, Server Administrator, and IT Assistant users and privileges by creating RAC, Association, and Privilege objects. To add an object, perform the steps in the applicable subsection.
Creating a Product Object
To create a Product Object:
NOTE: Server Administrator and IT Assistant users must use Universal-type
Product Groups to span domains with their product objects.
NOTE: When adding Universal-type Product Groups from separate domains, you have to create an Association object with Universal scope. The default Association objects created by the Dell Schema Extender utility are domain Local Groups and do not work with Universal-type Product Groups from other domains.
1 In the Console Root (MMC) window, right-click a container.
2 Select New .
3 Select a RAC, Server Administrator, or IT Assistant object, depending on what you have installed.
The New Object window appears.
4 Type in a name for the new object. This name must match the Active
Directory product name
as discussed in "Configuring Active Directory
Using CLI on Systems Running Server Administrator."
5 Select the appropriate Product Object .
6 Click OK .
Creating a Privilege Object
Privilege Objects must be created in the same domain as the Association
Object to which they are associated.
1 In the Console Root (MMC) window, right-click a container.
2 Select New .
3 Select a RAC, Server Administrator, or IT Assistant object, depending on what you have installed.
The New Object window is displayed.
Using Microsoft Active Directory 117
118
4 Type in a name for the new object.
5 Select the appropriate Privilege Object .
6 Click OK .
7 Right-click the privilege object that you created and select Properties .
8 Click the appropriate Privileges tab and select the privileges that you want
the user to have (For more information, see Table 8-2 and Table 8-8).
Creating an Association Object
The Association Object is derived from a Group and must contain a group
Type. The Association Scope specifies the Security Group Type for the
Association Object. When you create an Association Object, you must choose the Association Scope that applies to the type of objects you intend to add.
Selecting Universal , for example, means that Association Objects are only available when the Active Directory Domain is functioning in Native Mode or above.
1 In the Console Root (MMC) window, right-click a container.
2 Select New .
3 Select a RAC, Server Administrator, or IT Assistant object, depending on what you have installed.
The New Object window appears.
4 Type in a name for the new object.
5 Select Association Object .
6 Select the scope for the Association Object .
7 Click OK .
Adding Objects to an Association Object
By using the Association Object Properties window, you can associate users or user groups, privilege objects, systems, RAC devices, and system or device groups.
NOTE: RAC users must use Universal Groups to span domains with their users or
RAC objects.
You can add groups of Users and Products. You can create Dell-related groups in the same way that you created other groups.
Using Microsoft Active Directory
To add Users or User Groups:
1 Right-click the Association Object and select Properties .
2 Select the Users tab and click Add .
3 Type the User or User Group name or browse to select and click OK .
Click the Privilege Object tab to add the privilege object to the association that defines the user’s or user group’s privileges when authenticating to a system.
NOTE: You can add only one Privilege Object to an Association Object.
To add a privilege:
1 Select the Privileges Object tab and click Add .
2 Type the Privilege Object name or browse and click OK .
Click the Products tab to add one or more systems or devices to the association. The associated objects specify the products connected to the network that are available for the defined users or user groups.
NOTE: You can add multiple systems or RAC devices to an Association Object.
To add Products:
1 Select the Products tab and click Add.
2 Type the system, device, or group name and click OK .
3 In the Properties window, click Apply and then OK .
Configuring Your Systems or Devices
For instructions on configuring your Server Administrator or IT Assistant systems
using CLI commands, see "Configuring Active Directory Using CLI on
Systems Running Server Administrator." For DRAC users, see the
Dell
Remote Access Controller 4 User’s Guide or Dell Remote Access Controller 5
User’s Guide . For iDRAC users, see the Integrated Dell Remote Access
Controller User's Guide.
NOTE: The systems on which Server Administrator and/or IT Assistant are installed must be a part of the Active Directory domain and should also have computer accounts on the domain.
Using Microsoft Active Directory 119
Configuring Active Directory Using CLI on Systems Running Server Administrator
You can use the omconfig preferences dirservice command to configure the
Active Directory service. The
product
oem.ini
file is modified to reflect these changes. If the adproductname is not present in the default name is assigned.
product
oem.ini
file, a
The default value is
system name-software-product name
, where is the name of the system running Server Administrator, and
system name softwareproduct name
refers to the name of the software product defined in omprv32.ini ( that is,
computerName
-omsa) .
NOTE: This command is applicable only on Windows.
NOTE: Restart the Server Administrator service after you have configured Active
Directory.
Table 8-13 shows the valid parameters for the command.
Table 8-13. Active Directory Service Configuration Parameters name=value pair Description prodname=<text> Specifies the software product to which you want to apply the Active Directory configuration changes. Prodname refers to the name of the product defined in omprv32.ini
.
For Server Administrator, it is omsa .
enable=<true | false> true: Enables Active Directory service authentication support.
false: Disables Active Directory service authentication support.
adprodname=<text> Specifies the name of the product as defined in the Active
Directory service. This name links the product with the
Active Directory privilege data for user authentication.
120 Using Microsoft Active Directory
9
Frequently Asked Questions
General
How do I install Dell OpenManage Server Administrator with only the CLI features?
By choosing not to install the Server Administrator Web Server, you get CLI features only.
What ports do Dell OpenManage applications use?
The default port used by Server Administrator is 1311. The default ports used by Dell OpenManage IT Assistant are 2607 (for the connection service) and
2606 (for the network monitoring service). These ports are configurable. For port information of a particular component, see the User Guide of that respective component.
When I run virtual media on the DRAC controller over a Wide Area
Network (WAN) with low bandwidth and latency, launching Dell
OpenManage Install directly on the virtual media failed, what do I do?
Copy the web install package (available on support.dell.com
) to your local system and then launch Dell OpenManage Install.
Do I need to uninstall the Adaptec Fast Console application installed on the system before installing the Server Administrator Storage Management
Service?
Yes, if you already have Adaptec Fast Console installed on your system, you must uninstall this application before installing the Server Administrator
Storage Management Service.
Frequently Asked Questions 121
122
Microsoft Windows
How do I fix a faulty installation of Server Administrator?
You can fix a faulty installation by forcing a reinstall and then performing an uninstall of Server Administrator. To force a reinstall:
1 Find out the version of Server Administrator that was previously installed.
2 Download the installation package for that version from support.dell.com
.
3 Locate SysMgmt.msi
from the
SYSMGMT\srvadmin\windows\SystemsManagement directory and enter the following command at the command prompt to force a reinstall.
msiexec /i SysMgmt.msi REINSTALL=ALL
REINSTALLMODE=vomus
4 Select Custom Setup and choose all the features that were originally installed. If you are not sure which features were installed, select all of them and perform the installation.
NOTE: If you installed Server Administrator in a non-default directory, make sure to change it in Custom Setup as well.
Once the application is installed, you can uninstall it from Add/Remove
Programs .
What do I do when the creation of WinRM listener fails with the error message The CertificateThumbprint property must be empty when the SSL configuration will be shared with another service?
This error occurs when the Internet Information Server (IIS) is already installed and configured for HTTPS communication. Details about coexistence of IIS and WinRM is available at: technet.microsoft.com/enus/library/cc782312.aspx
.
In this case, use the following command to create a HTTPS Listener with the
CertificateThumbprint empty: winrm create winrm/config/Listener?Address=
*+Transport=HTTPS @{Hostname=
"<host_name>";CertificateThumbprint=""}
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the firewall-related configuration that needs to be done for
WinRM?
With firewall turned ON, WinRM must be added to the firewall exclusion list to allow TCP port 443 for HTTPS traffic.
When launching the Dell OpenManage Install, an error message may display, stating a failure to load a specific library, a denial of access, or an initialization error. An example of installation failure during Dell
OpenManage Install is "failed to load OMIL32.DLL." What do I do?
This is most likely due to insufficient Component Object Model (COM) permissions on the system. See the following article to remedy this situation: support.installshield.com/kb/view.asp?articleid=Q104986
The Dell OpenManage Install may also fail if a previous installation of Dell
OpenManage systems management software or some other software product was unsuccessful. Delete the following temporary windows installer registry, if present:
HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Instal ler\InProgress
I get a misleading warning or error message during Dell OpenManage installation.
If you have insufficient disk space on your Windows system drive, you may encounter misleading warning or error messages when you run Dell
OpenManage Install. Additionally, windows installer requires space to temporarily extract the installer package to the %TEMP% folder. Ensure that you have sufficient disk space (100 MB or more) on your system drive prior to running Dell OpenManage Install.
Frequently Asked Questions 123
I am getting an error message " An older version of Server
Administrator software is detected on this system. You must uninstall all previous versions of Server
Administrator applications before installing this version " while launching Dell OpenManage Install?
If you see this error when trying to launch Dell OpenManage Install, it is recommended that you run the OMClean.exe
program, under the
SYSMGMT\srvadmin\support\OMClean directory, to remove an older version of Server Administrator on your system.
Do I need to uninstall previous versions of Server Administrator before installing Citrix Metaframe?
Yes. Uninstall previous versions of Server Administrator before installing
Citrix Metaframe (all versions). As errors may exist in the registry after the
Citrix Metaframe installation, you must reinstall Server Administrator.
When I run Dell OpenManage Install, I see unreadable characters on the
Prerequisite check information screen.
When you run Dell OpenManage Install in English, German, French, or
Spanish and get unreadable characters on the Prerequisite Check
Information screen, ensure that your browser encoding has the default character set. Resetting your browser encoding to use the default character set resolves the problem.
I have installed Server Administrator and Dell Online Diagnostics in the same directory and Dell Online Diagnostics fails to work, what do I do?
If you have installed Server Administrator and Online Diagnostics in the same directory, Online Diagnostics may fail to work. On uninstalling Server
Administrator, you may also lose all Online Diagnostics files. To avoid this problem, install Server Administrator and Online Diagnostics in different directories. In general it is recommended not to install more than one application in the same directory.
124 Frequently Asked Questions
I have installed Server Administrator using remote Server Administrator deploy on Windows Server 2008, I do not see Server Administrator icon on the desktop?
On an initial Server Administrator install using remote Server Administrator deploy (OMSA push) on a server running Windows Server 2008, the Server
Administrator icon is not visible until the desktop is refreshed manually by pressing the <F5> key.
I see a warning message while uninstalling Server Administrator on
Windows Server 2008 as the installer tries to remove the shortcut?
While uninstalling Server Administrator on Windows Server 2008, you might see a warning message as the installer tries to remove the shortcut. Click OK to continue the uninstallation.
Where can I find the MSI log files?
By default, the MSI log files are stored in the path defined by the %TEMP% environment variable.
I downloaded the Server Administrator files for Windows from the Dell
Support website and copied it to my own media. When I tried to launch the
SysMgmt.msi file, it failed. What is wrong?
MSI requires all installers to specify the MEDIAPACKAGEPATH property if the MSI file does not reside on the root of the DVD.
This property is set to SYSMGMT\srvadmin\windows\SystemsManagement for the managed system software MSI package. If you want to make your own
DVD you must ensure that the DVD layout stays the same. The
SysMgmt.msi
file must be located in the SYSMGMT
\srvadmin\windows\SystemsManagement . For more detailed information, go to msdn.microsoft.com
and search for: MEDIAPACKAGEPATH
Property .
Does Dell OpenManage Install support Windows Advertised installation?
Frequently Asked Questions 125
No. Dell OpenManage Install does not support Windows Advertised installation - the process of automatically distributing a program to client computers for installation, through the Windows group policies.
How do I check the disk space availability during custom installation?
In the Custom Setup screen, you must click an active feature to view your hard drive space availability or to change the installation directory. For example, if Feature A is selected for installation (active) and Feature B is not active, the Change and Space buttons are disabled if you click Feature B.
Click Feature A to view the space availability or to change the installation directory.
What do I do when I see the current version is already installed message is displayed?
If you upgrade from version "X" to version "Y" using MSP and then try to use the version "Y" DVD (full install), the prerequisite checker on the version "Y"
DVD informs you that the current version is already installed. If you proceed, the installation does not run in "Maintenance" mode and you do not get the option to "Modify," "Repair," or "Remove." Proceeding with the installation removes the MSP and creates a cache of the MSI file present in the version
"Y" package. When you run it a second time, the installer runs in
"Maintenance" mode.
What is the best way to use the prerequisite checker information?
The prerequisite checker is available for Windows. See the readme file at
SYSMGMT\srvadmin\windows\PreReqChecker\readme.txt on the Dell
Systems Management Tools and Documentation DVD, for detailed information about using the prerequisite checker.
In the Prerequisite Checker screen, I get the message " An error occurred while attempting to execute a Visual Basic
Script. Please confirm that Visual Basic files are installed correctly ." What can I do to resolve this problem?
126 Frequently Asked Questions
This error occurs when the prerequisite checker calls the Dell OpenManage script, vbstest.vbs
(a Visual Basic script), to verify the installation environment, and the script fails.
Frequently Asked Questions 127
128
The possible causes are:
• Incorrect Internet Explorer Security Settings.
Ensure that Tools Internet Options Security Custom level
Scripting Active scripting is set to Enable.
Ensure that Tools Internet Options Security Custom level
Scripting Scripting of Java applets is set to Enable .
• Windows Scripting Host (WSH) has disabled the running of VBS scripts.
WSH is installed during operating system installation, by default. On
Windows 2003, WSH can be configured to prevent the running of scripts with a .VBS
extension. a b c
Right-click My Computer on your desktop and click Open Tools
Folder Options File Types .
Look for the VBS file extension and ensure that File Types is set to
VBScript Script File .
If not, click Change and choose Microsoft Windows Based Script
Host as the application that gets invoked to run the script.
• WSH is the wrong version, corrupted, or not installed. WSH is installed during operating system installation, by default. Download WSH from msdn.microsoft.com.
Is the time shown during installation or uninstallation by Windows Installer
Services accurate?
No. During installation or uninstallation, the Windows Installer Service may display the time remaining for the current task to complete. This is only an approximation by the Windows Installer Engine based on varying factors.
Can I launch my installation without running the prerequisite checker?
How do I do that?
Yes, you can. For example, you can run the MSI of the managed system software, directly from
SYSMGMT\srvadmin\Windows\SystemsManagement . In general, it is not a good idea to bypass the prerequisite checker as there could be important information that you would not know otherwise.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I know what version of systems management software is installed on the system?
Navigate to the Windows Control Panel and double-click Add/Remove
Programs and select Dell OpenManage Server Administrator . Select the link for support information .
Do I need to reboot the system after upgrading the Dell OpenManage?
Upgrade may require a reboot if the files to be upgraded are in use. This is a typical Windows installer behavior. It is recommended that you reboot the system when prompted.
Where can I see the Server Administrator features that are currently installed on my system?
Navigate to the Windows Control Panel and double-click Add/Remove
Programs to view the Server Administrator features that are currently installed.
What are the names of all the Dell OpenManage features under Windows?
The following table lists the names of all Dell OpenManage features and their corresponding names in Windows.
Table 9-1. Dell OpenManage Features — Windows
Feature
Managed System Services
Server Administrator Instrumentation
Service
Server Administrator
Name in Windows
DSM SA Data Manager
DSM SA Event Manager
DSM SA Connection Service
DSM SA Shared Services
Mr2kserv Server Administrator Storage Management
Service
Remote Access Controller Console
(DRAC 4)
Remote Access Controller 4 (DRAC 4)
Frequently Asked Questions 129
Red Hat Enterprise Linux or SUSE Linux
Enterprise Server
After installing Server Administrator, I cannot log in.
Log out and then log in again to access the Server Administrator Command
Line Interface (CLI).
I see the following message when I try to install Server Administrator on a guest Linux operating system: ./srvadmin-install.sh: line 2295 : [: ==: unary operator expected .
When installing Dell OpenManage components on a guest Linux operating system, the warning message may be displayed. However, the installation continues and completes without any loss of functionality.
I manually installed my Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 64-bit operating system and can see RPM dependencies while installing Server Administrator.
Where can I find these dependent RPM files?
For Red Hat Enterprise Linux, the dependent RPM files are on the Red Hat
Enterprise Linux installation media. All other RPMs are available in the
/SYSMGMT/srvadmin/linux/RPMS/supportRPMS\opensourcecomponents directory.
To install or update all the dependent RPM files execute the following command: rpm –ivh /SYSMGMT/srvadmin/linux/RPMS/ supportRPMS/opensource-components
You can then continue with the Server Administrator installation.
130
I have performed a non-default install of the Linux operating system using the Linux operating system media, I see missing RPM file dependencies while installing Server Administrator?
Server Administrator is a 32-bit application. When installed on a system running a 64-bit version of Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system, the
Server Administrator remains a 32-bit application, while the device drivers installed by Server Administrator are 64-bit. If you attempt to install Server
Frequently Asked Questions
Administrator on Red Hat Enterprise Linux (versions 5 and version 6) for
Intel EM64T, ensure that you install the applicable 32-bit versions of the missing RPM file dependencies. The 32-bit RPM versions always have i386 in the file name extension. You may also experience failed shared object files
(files with so in the file name extension) dependencies. In this case, you can determine which RPM is needed to install the shared object, by using the
RPM --whatprovides switch. For example:
rpm -q --whatprovides libpam.so.0
An RPM name such as pam-0.75-64 could be returned, so obtain and install the pam-0.75-64.i386.rpm
. When Server Administrator is installed on a system running a 64-bit version of Linux operating system, ensure that the compat-libstdc++-<version>.i386.rpm
RPM package is installed. You need to resolve the dependencies manually by installing the missing RPM files from your Linux operating system media.
NOTE: If you are using later versions of supported Linux operating systems and the
RPM files available in the directory
SYSMGMT/srvadmin/linux/RPMS/supportRPMS on the DVD are incompatible, use the latest RPMs from your operating system media.
Where can I find the source packages for Open Source RPMs?
Source packages for Open Source RPMs are available on an orderable DVD image.
What do I do when management station RAC utility installation fails due to missing RPM file?
During the installation of the management station RAC utility ( mgmtstracadm RPM under /SYSMGMT/ManagementStation/linux/rac directory on the Dell Systems Management Tools and Documentation DVD), the installation may fail due to missing RPM file dependencies on libstdc++.so
libraries. Install the compat-libstdc++ RPM provided in the same directory to resolve the dependency and retry the installation.
Frequently Asked Questions 131
When using the rpm -e 'rpm -qa | grep srvadmin' command to remove Dell OpenManage systems management software, some RPM utility versions may schedule an uninstallation in an incorrect order, which results in users encountering misleading warning or error messages. What is the solution?
The solution is to use the Dell OpenManage uninstall script, srvadmin-uninstall.sh
, provided on the DVD.
What do I do when I am asked to authenticate using the root user account?
Dell Systems Build and Update Utility adds a script to the root user's
.bash_profile
file that prompts for the installation of Dell OpenManage systems management software. This script may interfere with remote client applications that authenticate using the root user account on the system, but do not have a means to handle user prompts. To remedy this limitation, edit the .bash_profile
file and comment the line: [ ${SHLVL}....
During uninstallation, error: %preun(srvadmin-NAME-X.Y.Z-
N.i386) scriptlet failed, exit status 1 error message is displayed.
There may be problems uninstalling Server Administrator after an unsuccessful upgrade during a manual RPM upgrade. The following error message is displayed: error: %preun(srvadmin-NAME-X.Y.Z-N.i386) scriptlet failed, exit status 1
In this case, NAME is a feature name, for example omacore . X.Y.Z-N is the version and build number of the feature. Some possible solutions to rectify this problem:
1 Attempt to uninstall again. For example, use the following command:
rpm -e srvadmin-NAME-X.Y.Z-N.i386
2 Delete the upgrade.relocation=bad line if present in the
/etc/omreg.cfg
file and attempt to uninstall again.
132 Frequently Asked Questions
Why am I getting a warning concerning the RPM package key during installation?
The RPM files are signed with a digital signature. To avoid this warning, you should mount the media or package, and import the key using a command such as the following: rpm --import
/mnt/dvdrom/SYSMGMT/srvadmin/linux/RPM-GPG-KEY
What are the names of all the Dell OpenManage features under Red Hat
Enterprise Linux or SUSE Linux Enterprise Server?
The following table lists the names of all Dell OpenManage features and their corresponding init script names under Red Hat Enterprise Linux and SUSE
Linux Enterprise Server operating systems.
Table 9-2. Dell OpenManage Features — VMware ESX, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, and SUSE Linux Enterprise Server
Feature Name in VMware ESX, Red Hat Enterprise
Linux, and SUSE Linux Enterprise Server
Managed System Services Feature
DSM SA Device Drivers
DSM SA Data Engine Service
DSM SA Shared Service
DSM SA Connection Service
DSM SM LSI Manager
Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller
(iDRAC)
Remote Access Controller (DRAC 4)
Remote Access Controller (DRAC 5) racsvc
None
Feature init Script Name instsvcdrv dataeng dsm_om_shrsvc dsm_om_connsvc mptctl
None
Frequently Asked Questions 133
What do the directories under srvadmin/linux/custom/< operating system > contain?
The following table lists the names of the directories in the
SYSMGMT/ srvadmin/linux/custom/< operating system > directory.
Table 9-3. Names of the Directories Under the srvadmin/linux/custom/< operating system > Directory
Name of RPM Description Other Server
Administrator RPMs required
Server-Instrumentation — This is the core code for Server Administrator. It provides motherboard alerts and contains the CLI that allows to monitor and control Server
Administrator, for example, omconfig
RPMs in this directory to be installed.
, omdiag, and omreport . All peripheral packages, except the standalone DRAC support, require all or most of the
NOTE: You may need to install IPMI drivers for proper functionality.
srvadmin-cm Server Administrator Inventory Collector —
Systems management change management inventory collector. srvadmin-deng Server Administrator Data Engine — Systems management provides a data management framework for systems management software. srvadmin-hapi Server Administrator Hardware Application
Programming Interface — This systems management package provides the device drivers and libraries needed by systems management software to access information about the hardware on supported systems. srvadmin-omilcore, srvadmin-deng, and srvadmin-omacore srvadmin-omilcore srvadmin-omilcore
134 Frequently Asked Questions
Table 9-3. Names of the Directories Under the srvadmin/linux/custom/< operating system > Directory (continued)
Name of RPM Description Other Server
Administrator RPMs required srvadmin-isvc Server Administrator Instrumentation Service —
Server Administrator provides a suite of systems management information for keeping supported systems on your network healthy.
Server Administrator Instrumentation Service provides fault management information, prefailure information, and asset and inventory information to management applications. The
Instrumentation Service monitors the health of the system and provides rapid access to detailed fault and performance information about the hardware on supported systems. The
Instrumentation Service requires installation of systems management device drivers.
srvadmin-omilcore, srvadmin-deng, and srvadmin-hapi srvadminomacore srvadminomhip
Server Administrator — Systems management managed mode core and CLI.
Server Administrator Instrumentation Service
Integration Layer — Provides Instrumentation
CLI. srvadmin-omilcore and srvadmin-deng srvadmin-omilcore, srvadmin-deng, srvadmin-hapi, srvadmin-isvc, and srvadmin-omacore srvadminomilcore srvadminsyscheck
Server Administrator Install
Core — This is the core install package that provides the tools necessary for the rest of the
Systems management install packages. All
Server Administrator RPMs require this RPM.
Package that checks the level of Dell
OpenManage support.
srvadmin-omilcore
Frequently Asked Questions 135
Table 9-3. Names of the Directories Under the srvadmin/linux/custom/< operating system > Directory (continued)
Name of RPM Description Other Server
Administrator RPMs required add-iDRAC — Software for remote management of third generation Remote Access
Controllers.
For example, iDRAC.
srvadminidraccomponents
Integrated Dell Remote Access Card Data
Populator Remote Access Controller components. srvadmin-omilcore, srvadmin-deng, srvadmin-hapi, and srvadmin-racser srvadminidracadm iDRAC Command Interface — The command line user interface to the Integrated Dell
Remote Access Controller. srvadmin-omilcore srvadminidracdrsc iDRAC Integration Layer — Integrated Dell
Remote Access CLI and Web Plug-in to Server
Administrator.
srvadmin-omilcore, srvadmin-deng, srvadmin-rac4 components, and srvadmin-omacore
136 add-RAC4 — Software for remote management of fourth generation Remote Access
Controllers.
For example, DRAC 4.
srvadmin-rac4components
Remote Access Card Data Populator —
Remote Access Controller components. srvadmin-omilcore, srvadmin-deng, srvadmin-hapi, and srvadmin-racsvc srvadminracadm4 srvadminracdrsc4
RAC Command Interface — The command line user interface to the Remote Access
Controller (RAC).
DRAC 4 Integration Layer — Remote Access
CLI and Web Plugin to Server Administrator.
srvadmin-omilcore srvadmin-omilcore, srvadmin-deng, srvadmin-rac4 components, and srvadmin-omacore
Frequently Asked Questions
Table 9-3. Names of the Directories Under the srvadmin/linux/custom/< operating system > Directory (continued)
Name of RPM srvadminracsvc
Description Other Server
Administrator RPMs required
Remote Access Card Managed Node —
Remote Access Controller (RAC) services supporting the central administration of server clusters and the remote administration of distributed resources. srvadmin-omilcore add-RAC5 — Software for remote management of fifth generation Remote Access
Controllers.
For example, DRAC 5.
srvadmin-rac5components srvadminracadm5
Remote Access Card Data Populator, DRAC 5 and Remote Access Controller components,
DRAC 5.
RAC Command Interface — The command line user interface to the Remote Access
Controller (RAC). srvadmin-omilcore, srvadmin-deng, and srvadmin-hapi srvadmin-omilcore and srvadmin-hapi srvadminracdrsc5
DRAC 5 Integration Layer — Remote Access
CLI and Web Plug-in to Server Administrator.
srvadmin-omilcore, srvadmin-deng, srvadmin-omacore, and srvadmin-rac5 components add-StorageManagement — Storage Management RAID configuration utility and storage alert software.
srvadminstorage
Storage Management — Provides Systems
Management Storage Services. srvadmin-omilcore, srvadmin-deng, srvadmin-omacore, and srvadmin-odf
Frequently Asked Questions 137
Table 9-3. Names of the Directories Under the srvadmin/linux/custom/< operating system > Directory (continued)
Name of RPM Description Other Server
Administrator RPMs required
SA-WebServer — Provides web access to manage the server.
srvadmin-hapi Server Administrator Hardware Application
Programming Interface — This systems management package provides the device drivers and libraries needed by systems management software to access information about the hardware on supported systems. srvadmin-iws Secure Port Server — Systems Management
Managed Node Web Server package. srvadmin-omilcore srvadmin-jre Server Administrator Sun Java Runtime
Environment — Systems management managed node Java runtime.
Provides the authentication files.
srvadminomauth srvadminomcommon
Provides the common framework required by
Server Administrator.
srvadminomilcore srvadminwsmanclient
Server Administrator Web Server Install Core
— This is the core install package. All Server
Administrator Web Server RPMs require this
RPM.
Operating system specific WSMan client package.
srvadmin-omilcore, srvadmin-deng, srvadmin-omacore, and srvadmin-jre srvadmin-omilcore, srvadmin-deng, and srvadmin-omacore srvadmin-omilcore srvdamin-omilcore srvadminomcommon and srvadmin-omauth
138 Frequently Asked Questions
Table 9-3. Names of the Directories Under the srvadmin/linux/custom/< operating system > Directory (continued)
Name of RPM Description Other Server
Administrator RPMs required
Remote-Enablement — Manage and monitor your current system using some other remote system.
srvadmin-cm Server Administrator Inventory
Collector — Systems management change management inventory collector. srvadmin-deng Server Administrator Data Engine — Systems management provides a data management framework for systems management software. srvadmin-omilcore, srvadmin-deng, and srvadmin-omacore. srvadmin-omilcore srvadmin-omilcore srvadmin-hapi Server Administrator Hardware Application
Programming Interface — This systems management package provides the device drivers and libraries needed by systems management software to access information about the hardware on supported systems. srvadmin-isvc Server Administrator Instrumentation
Service — Server Administrator provides a suite of systems management information for keeping supported systems on your network healthy. Server Administrator Instrumentation
Service provides fault management information, prefailure information, and asset and inventory information to management applications. The Instrumentation Service monitors the health of the system and provides rapid access to detailed fault and performance information about the hardware on supported systems. The Instrumentation Service requires installation of systems management device drivers. srvadminomacore
Server Administrator — Systems management managed mode core and CLI. srvadminomcommon
Provides Common Framework required by
Server Administrator.
srvadmin-omilcore, srvadmin-deng, and srvadmin-hapi srvadmin-omilcore and srvadmin-deng srvadmin-omilcore
Frequently Asked Questions 139
Table 9-3. Names of the Directories Under the srvadmin/linux/custom/< operating system > Directory (continued)
Name of RPM Description Other Server
Administrator RPMs required srvadminomhip
Server Administrator Instrumentation Service
Integration Layer — Provides Instrumentation
CLI. srvadmin-omilcore, srvadmin-deng, srvadmin-hapi, srvadmin-isvc, and srvadmin-omacore srvadminomilcore
Server Administrator Install Core — This is the core install package that provides the tools necessary for the rest of the Systems management install packages. All Server
Administrator RPMs require this RPM.
srvadmin-ssa Enables management of the system from a remote system on which Server Administrator
Web Server is installed, using WS-Man interfaces.
srvadminsyscheck
Package that checks the level of Dell
OpenManage support.
srvadmin-omacore, srvadmin-omhip, and srvadmin-isvc.
srvadmin-omilcore
What are the additional components that can be installed on a system that already has Server Administrator installed?
There are a few additional components that can be installed on a system that already has Server Administrator installed. For example, you can install
Online Diagnostics on a system that has previously been installed with managed system software. On such a system, while uninstalling Server
Administrator, only those RPM packages that are not required by any of the newly installed components are uninstalled. In the above example,
Online Diagnostics requires packages such as - srvadmin-omilcore-X.Y.Z-N and srvadmin-hapi-X.Y.Z-N . These packages are not uninstalled during an uninstallation of Server Administrator.
140 Frequently Asked Questions
In this case, if you try to install Server Administrator later by running the sh srvadmin-install.sh
command, the following message is displayed:
Server Administrator version X.Y.Z is currently installed.
Installed components are:
• srvadmin-omilcore-X.Y.Z-N
• srvadmin-hapi-X.Y.Z-N
Do you want to upgrade Server Administrator to X.Y.Z? Press ( y for yes |
<Enter> to exit):
On pressing < y> , only those Server Administrator packages (in the above example), srvadmin-omilcore-X.Y.Z-N and srvadmin-hapi-X.Y.Z-N residing on the system are upgraded.
If you have to install other Dell OpenManage components as well, the following command has to be run once again: sh srvadmin-install.sh
What happens if I install the RPM package on an unsupported system or on an unsupported operating system?
If you try to install the RPM packages on an unsupported system or an unsupported operating system, you may see unpredictable behavior during the install, uninstall, or during use of the RPM package. Most of the RPM packages have been written and tested for Dell PowerEdge systems and the
Linux versions listed in the readme.
Frequently Asked Questions 141
What daemons run on Red Hat Enterprise Linux and SUSE Linux
Enterprise Server operating systems after Server Administrator is started ?
The daemons that run on Red Hat Enterprise Linux and SUSE Linux
Enterprise Server operating systems depend on what is installed and what is enabled to run. The following table displays the daemons that typically run for a full install:
Table 9-4. Daemons that Run on Red Hat Enterprise Linux and SUSE Linux Enterprise
Server Once Server Administrator is Started
Daemon Name Name in Red Hat Enterprise Linux and SUSE Linux Enterprise
Server
For RPMs in the srvadmin-base directory dsm_sa_datamgr32d DSM SA Data Manager — Server Administrator data manager daemon started by DSM SA Data Engine service.
dsm_sa_eventmgr32d DSM SA Event Manager — Server Administrator event and logging daemon started by DSM SA Data Engine service.
dsm_sa_snmp32d DSM SA SNMP daemon — Server Administrator SNMP daemon started by DSM SA Data Engine service.
dsm_om_shrsvc32d DSM SA Shared Services — Server Administrator core daemon.
For RPMs in the SA-WebServer directory dsm_om_connsvc32d DSM SA Connection Services — Server Administrator Web server daemon.
For systems that support DRAC 4: add-RAC4 racsvc DRAC 4 Administrator daemon.
142 Frequently Asked Questions
What kernel modules are loaded when Server Administrator is started?
This is dependent on the type of systems instrumentation. The following table displays the kernel modules loaded when Server Administrator is started.
Table 9-5. Kernel Modules Loaded When Server Administrator Services are Started
Driver Name Description
For a system with IPMI dell_rbu Dell BIOS Update Driver ipmi_devintf IPMI device driver ipmi_msghandler IPMI device driver ipmi_si IPMI device driver — For systems running Red Hat Enterprise
Linux (version 5) or SUSE Linux Enterprise Server (version 10)
For a TVM system dcdbas dell_rbu
For an ESM system
Dell Systems Management Base Driver
Dell BIOS Update Driver dcdbas dell_rbu
Dell Systems Management Base Driver
Dell BIOS Update Driver
For support of Server Administrator Storage Systems mptctl Device driver for LSI RAID
Frequently Asked Questions 143
144 Frequently Asked Questions
Dell OpenManage Linux Installer
Packages
A
This appendix lists the Dell OpenManage Linux installer packages.
Table A-1. Meta RPMs
RPM Description Dependant packages
Required for OpenManage
6.3 6.4 6.5 7.0
N N N Y srvadminrealssd
Meta package for installing management libraries for
PCIeSS Devices srvadminall srvadminbase
Meta package for installing all
Server
Administrator features
Meta package for installing the
Server Agent
All meta RPMs Peripheral
Component
Interconnect
Express Solid State
(PCIeSS) Devices management
All meta RPMs Complete Server
Administrator features srvadminstandardA gent
Meta package for installing the
Standard Server
Agent
Y Y Y Y srvadminomacore, srvadminsmcommon, srvadmin-cm srvadminitunnelprovider, srvadmin-cm, srvadminsmcommon
Server
Instrumentation,
SNMP monitoring, and Server
Administrator CLI
Enabling remote management using
Server
Administrator Web
Server
Y Y Y Y
Y Y Y Y
Dell OpenManage Linux Installer Packages 145
Table A-1. Meta RPMs (continued)
RPM Description Dependant packages srvadminwebserver srvadminstorageser vices
Meta package for installing the
Server
Administrator
Web Server feature
Meta package for installing the
Server
Administrator
Storage Services feature srvadmin-iws, srvadminsmcommon, srvadminsmweb srvadminstorage, srvadminsmcommon, srvadmin-cm, srvadminmegalib (only for 32-bit install), srvadmin-fsa
(Removed in
6.3), srvadminstorelib, srvadminstoragepopulator*, srvadminsysfsutils
*obsolete in
OM6.4
Required for
Server
Administrator Web
Server for local and remote node management
OpenManage
6.3 6.4 6.5 7.0
Y Y Y Y
Storage
Management using
Server
Administrator
GUI/CLI
Y Y Y Y
146 Dell OpenManage Linux Installer Packages
Table A-1. Meta RPMs (continued)
RPM Description srvadminrac4
Meta RPM for
RAC4 components srvadminrac5
Meta RPM for
RAC5 components
Dependant packages srvadminomilcore, srvadminracadm4, srvadminracdrsc4, srvadminracsvc, srvadmin-rac4populator*, srvadmin-raccomponents*, srvadminracdrsc*
* 6.3 packages srvadminomilcore, srvadminracdrsc5, srvadminracadm5, srvadminracdrsc*, srvadmin-raccomponents
* 6.3 packages
Required for
RAC 4 management using Server
Administrator
GUI/CLI, RAC4 tools
OpenManage
6.3 6.4 6.5 7.0
Y Y Y Y
RAC 5 management using Server
Administrator
GUI/CLI, RAC5 tools
Y Y Y Y
Dell OpenManage Linux Installer Packages 147
Table A-1. Meta RPMs (continued)
RPM Description Dependant packages srvadminidrac
Meta RPM for iDRAC components srvadminomilcore, srvadminidracdrsc, srvadminidracadm, srvadminracdrsc*, srvadmin-raccomponents*, srvadminargtable2*
* 6.3 packages
Required for iDRAC management using
Server
Administrator
GUI/CLI, iDRAC tools
OpenManage
6.3 6.4 6.5 7.0
Y Y Y Y
Table A-2. Server Instrumentation and SNMP monitoring
RPM Description OM Dependant packages
Required for OpenManage
6.3 6.4 6.5 7.0
Y Y Y Y srvadmin
-omilcore
Core Install package that provides tools for the systems management install packages smbios-utils-bin, libsmbios srvadmin
-syscheck
Package that checks system ID and validates Dell
OpenManage support
NA srvadmin
-deng
Data Engine stores and manages objects for systems management srvadminomilcore
Installing and functioning of
Server
Administrator
NA
Server
Instrumentation and SNMP monitoring
N N N N
Y Y Y Y
148 Dell OpenManage Linux Installer Packages
Table A-2. Server Instrumentation and SNMP monitoring (continued)
RPM Description OM Dependant packages
Required for srvadmin
-hapi srvadmin
-isvc
Provides low-level hardware interface for systems management
None
Provides systems management interface to local and remote systems management srvadminomilcore, srvadmin-deng, srvadmin-hapi srvadmin
-ipmi
libsmbios Provides SMBIOS library to get standard BIOS tables smbiosutils-bin
Provides SMBIOS
Utility to get system information
-
None
None
-
Server
Instrumentation
Server
Instrumentation and SNMP monitoring
Y Y Y Y
Installation and software updates using ITA
Y Y Y Y
Installation
OpenManage
6.3 6.4 6.5 7.0
Y Y Y Y
N N N N
Y Y Y Y
Dell OpenManage Linux Installer Packages 149
Table A-3. Packages needed for local management that are used by GUI and CLI components
RPM srvadminomcommon srvadminomacore srvadminomhip srvadminxmlsup srvadminlibxslt
Description OM
Dependant packages
Common framework or libraries for
GUI/CLI srvadminomilcore
Provides plugins that act as interfaces between back end and
GUI/CLI. Also provides OM CLI tools.
srvadminomilcore, srvadmindeng, srvadminomcommon, srvadminxmlsup, libsmbios
NA Provides data accessor for instrumentation
XML support library srvadminlibxslt
(VMware
ESX only), libxslt
(provided by operating system vendors on other Linux distributions)
None XSLT support library
* Applicable on
VMware ESX only
Required for OpenManage
6.3 6.4 6.5 7.0
Server
Administrator
GUI/CLI
Y Y Y Y
Server
Administrator
GUI/CLI and infrastructure for software updates using
ITA
Y Y Y Y
Server
Administrator
GUI/CLI
N N N N
Server
Administrator
GUI/CLI
Y Y Y Y
Server
Administrator
GUI/CLI
Y Y Y Y
150 Dell OpenManage Linux Installer Packages
Table A-3. Packages needed for local management that are used by GUI and CLI components (continued)
RPM Description OM
Dependant packages srvadmincm
NOTE: On a scripted install, srvadmin-cm is installed on
32bit operating systems only.
If required on a 64bit operating system, manually install the same.
Change
Management inventory collector. Feeds software inventory data to management station applications like
ITA srvadminomacore
Required for OpenManage
6.3 6.4 6.5 7.0
Software inventory & updates using
ITA
Y Y Y Y
Table A-4. Server Administrator Web Server (GUI) for Local and Remote Management
RPM srvadminjre
Description Dependant packages
Required for OpenManage
6.3 6.4 6.5 7.0
Y Y Y Y a srvadminiws
Provides JAVA
Runtime for web server srvadminomilcore
Server
Administrator
Web server and
GUI package srvadminomilcore, srvadminomcommon, srvadmin-jre, openwsmanclient, libwsman1
Server
Administrator
GUI
Server
Administrator
GUI
Y Y Y Y a
Dell OpenManage Linux Installer Packages 151
Table A-4. Server Administrator Web Server (GUI) for Local and Remote Management
RPM Description Dependant packages
Required for OpenManage
6.3 6.4 6.5 7.0
N N N N srvadminomauth openwsma n-client
Provides authentication files for GUI
Openwsman client libraries
NA
None libwsman1 Openwsman libraries used by client and server components
None
Server
Administrator
GUI
Server
Administrator
GUI to manage remote nodes using WSMAN
Openwsman support library
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y a b
Y
Y a. Not applicable for OM 7.0 supplemental pack for Citrix Xen 6.0.
b. Should be installed from the OS media for RHEL6 and SLES11.
Table A-5. Server Administrator Remote Enablement (Standard Agent)
RPM Description OM
Dependant packages srvadminwsmanclient
WSMAN Client package that enables management of a remote system
NA srvadmin-ssa Enables management of the system from a remote system on which Server
Administrator Web
Server is installed, using WS-Man interfaces.
NA
Required for
NA
NA
OpenManage
6.3 6.4 6.5 7.0
N N N N
N N N N
152 Dell OpenManage Linux Installer Packages
Table A-5. Server Administrator Remote Enablement (Standard Agent) (continued)
RPM Description OM
Dependant packages
Required for srvadminitunnelprovi der
The Dell
OpenManage Small
Footprint CIM
Broker (SFCB) provider that enables remote management of the server libwsman1 Openwsman libraries used by client and server components openwsmanserver
Openwsman server and service libraries
*N/A on VMware
ESX sblim-sfcb Small Footprint CIM
Broker (sfcb) - CIM server conforming to the CIM
Operations over
HTTP protocol.
*N/A on VMware
ESX
None
None sblim-sfcb
>= 1.3.7, sblim-sfcc
>= 2.2.1, openwsmanclient >=
2.2.3.9, openwsmanserver >=
2.2.3.9, libwsman1
>= 2.2.3.9, libcmpiCppI mpl0 >=
2.0.0
None
Enabling remote management of server
Openwsman support library
Enabling remote management of server
Enabling remote management of server
OpenManage
6.3 6.4 6.5 7.0
Y Y Y Y
Y Y Y Y
Y Y Y a
Y Y Y a
Y
Y
Dell OpenManage Linux Installer Packages 153
Table A-5. Server Administrator Remote Enablement (Standard Agent) (continued)
RPM Description OM
Dependant packages sblim-sfcc Small Footprint
Common
Information Model
(CIM) Client Library
(sfcc) Runtime
Libraries
*N/A on VmWare
ESX
None
None libcmpiCpp
Impl0
Provides helper library to implement
Common
Manageability
Programming
Interface (CMPI)
C++ plugins into
SFCB
*N/A on VmWare
ESX mod_wsman An Apache module that implements
WSMAN interface
NA
Required for
Enabling remote management of server
Enabling remote management of server
NA
OpenManage
6.3 6.4 6.5 7.0
Y Y Y a Y
Y Y Y Y
N N N N a. Should be installed from the OS media for RHEL6 and SLES11.
154 Dell OpenManage Linux Installer Packages
Table A-6. Storage Instrumentation, SNMP Monitoring, GUI and CLI Plugins
RPM srvadminstorage srvadminstoragepopulator srvadminstorelib srvadminstoreliblibpci srvadminstorelib-sysfs
Description OM Dependant packages
Required for OpenManage
6.3 6.4 6.5 7.0
Core interface library for storage management
Low-level libraries to discover and monitor storage
LSI utility libraries for storage management
PCI utilities for
Kernel. Used by storelib libraries srvadminomilcore, srvadmin-deng, srvadmin-isvc, srvadminomcommon, srvadminxmlsup srvadminomilcore, srvadmin-deng, srvadmin-isvc, srvadminstorage
Storage instrumentation
, SNMP monitoring and
CLI (for storage management)
Storage instrumentation
Y Y Y Y
Y O a N N srvadminstorelib-sysfs
None
Storage instrumentation
Storage instrumentation
Y Y Y Y
O N N N
Provides library for interfacing with the kernel's sys filesystem. Used by
LSI storelib libraries
*N/A for VMware
ESX
None Storage instrumentation
Y Y Y Y
Dell OpenManage Linux Installer Packages 155
Table A-6. Storage Instrumentation, SNMP Monitoring, GUI and CLI Plugins
RPM srvadminsysfsutils srvadminmegalib
Description
Provide utilities for interfacing with sysfs file system.
Used by
OpenManage storage management libraries
OM Dependant packages
None
LSI utility libraries for storage management of
PERC 4 controllers.
*N/A for 64-bit
OMSA installation, and VMware ESX.
None sradmin-fsa Adaptec utility library for managing Adaptec
Controllers srvadminsmcommon
Common framework or libraries for
GUI/CLI (for storage management)
None
None srvadminsmweb
GUI plugins for storage management srvadminomcommon
Required for
Storage instrumentation
Storage instrumentation of PERC 4 controllers
Storage instrumentation
Storage management using Server
Administrator
GUI/CLI
Storage management using Server
Administrator
GUI
OpenManage
6.3 6.4 6.5 7.0
Y Y Y Y
Y
O N N N
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y b a. Obsolete - merged with srvadmin-storage b. Not applicable for OM 7.0 supplemental pack for Citrix Xen 6.0.
156 Dell OpenManage Linux Installer Packages
Table A-7. RAC Instrumentation, SNMP Monitoring, GUI and CLI Plugins
RPM srvadminracsvc srvadminrac4components srvadminracadm4 srvadminracdrsc4 srvadminrac5components srvadminracadm5
Description OM Dependant packages
Required for OpenManage
6.3 6.4 6.5 7.0
RAC services to manage DRAC 4
RAC data populator for DRAC 4 srvadminomilcore srvadminomilcore, srvadmin-hapi, srvadmin-deng, srvadmin-racsvc
DRAC 4 instrumentation
Y Y Y Y
DRAC 4 instrumentation and SNMP monitoring
O a N N N
RAC CLI tools for DRAC 4
Y Y Y Y Provides CLI tools for DRAC 4 administration
RAC CLI and web plugin to Server
Administrator for
DRAC 4 srvadminomilcore srvadminomilcore, srvadmin-deng, srvadminomcommon, srvadminomacore, srvadmin-rac4components
RAC Data populator for DRAC 5 srvadminomilcore, srvadmin-hapi, srvadmin-deng
Provides CLI tools for DRAC 5 administration srvadminomilcore, srvadmin-hapi
DRAC 4 management using Server
Administrator
GUI/CLI
DRAC 5 instrumentation and SNMP monitoring
RAC CLI tools for DRAC 5
O
O b c
N N N
N N N
Y Y Y Y
Dell OpenManage Linux Installer Packages 157
158
Table A-7. RAC Instrumentation, SNMP Monitoring, GUI and CLI Plugins (continued)
RPM srvadminracdrsc5 srvadminidraccomponents srvadminidracadm srvadminidracdrsc srvadminracdrsc srvadminraccomponents
Description
RAC CLI and web plugin to Server
Administrator for
DRAC 5
RAC data populator for iDRAC
Provides CLI tools for iDRAC administration
RAC CLI and web plugin to Server
Administrator for iDRAC
RAC CLI and Web
Plugin to Server
Administrator for
RAC 4, 5 and iDRAC
RAC SNMP components for
RAC 4, 5 and iDRAC
OM Dependant packages srvadminomilcore, srvadmin-deng, srvadminomcommon, srvadminomacore, srvadmin-rac5components srvadminomilcore, srvadmin-hapi, srvadmin-deng srvadminomilcore, srvadmin-hapi
Required for
DRAC 5 management using Server
Administrator
GUI/CLI iDRAC instrumentation and SNMP monitoring
RAC CLI tools for iDRAC
OpenManage
6.3 6.4 6.5 7.0
O d
O e
N N N
N N N
Y Y Y Y srvadminomilcore, srvadmin-deng, srvadminomcommon, srvadminomacore, srvadmin-idraccomponents iDRAC management using Server
Administrator
GUI/CLI
O f N N N srvadmin-deng, srvadminomcommon
RAC management using Server
Administrator
GUI/CLI
Y Y Y Y srvadmin-deng RAC instrumentation and SNMP monitoring
Y Y Y Y
Dell OpenManage Linux Installer Packages
Table A-7. RAC Instrumentation, SNMP Monitoring, GUI and CLI Plugins (continued)
RPM srvadminrac4populatorsrvadminargtable2 srvadminidrac-ivmcli srvadminidrac-vmcli
Description OM Dependant packages
Required for OpenManage
6.3 6.4 6.5 7.0
RAC Data populator for DRAC 4 srvadmin-hapi, srvadmin-deng, srvadminracadm4
DRAC 4 instrumentation
Library for parsing
GNU style command line argument. Used by
RAC 5 and iDRAC packages
Provides CLI tools that provide virtual media features from the management station to the iDRAC in the remote modular system srvadminracadm5, srvadminidracadm5
None
RAC CLI tools for RAC 5 and iDRAC management
RAC CLI tools for virtual media feature
Y Y Y Y
Y Y Y Y
Y Y Y Y
Provides CLI tools that provide virtual media features from the management station to the iDRAC in the remote Rack and
Tower system
None RAC CLI tools for virtual media feature
Y Y Y Y a. Obsolete - merged into srvadmin-rac-components b. Obsolete - merged into srvadmin-racdrsc c. Obsolete - merged into srvadmin-rac-components d. Obsolete - merged into srvadmin-racdrsc e. Obsolete - merged into srvadmin-rac-components f. Obsolete - merged into srvadmin-racdrsc
Dell OpenManage Linux Installer Packages 159
Table A-8. Enable Software inventory and updates using IT Assistant
RPM srvadmin-cm
Description
Change management inventory collector.
Feeds software inventory data to management station applications like ITA
OM
Dependant packages srvadminomacore
Required for
Software inventory and updates using
ITA
OpenManage
6.3 6.4 6.5 7.0
Y Y Y Y
160 Dell OpenManage Linux Installer Packages
Index
A
Active Directory, 13, 26, 102,
schema extender utility, 109-110
agent
certificates
controller
B
C
D
dellIta7AuxClass, 113 dellItaApplication, 113
dellOmsaApplication, 112 dellProduct, 112
Index 161
162
DRAC 5
E
ERA
F
G
I
installation
Index
L
M
management information base, 14 management object format, 14 management objects, 14
Microsoft
O
P
protocol
R
remote enablement
role-based
S
SchemaExtenderOem.ini file, 110
script
Server Administrator, 106, 133
setup
systems management protocol, 23
Index 163
164
T
tools
U
utilities
schema extender utility, 109-110
W
Windows
X
X.509
Index
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Table of contents
- 3 Contents
- 9 Introduction
- 9 Dell OpenManage Systems Management Software
- 13 Security Features
- 13 Other Documents You Might Need
- 15 Getting Technical Assistance
- 17 Preinstallation Setup
- 17 Prerequisite Checker
- 21 Installation Requirements
- 21 Supported Operating Systems and Web Browsers
- 21 Multilingual User Interface Support
- 22 Viewing Localized Versions of the Web-Based Interface
- 22 System Requirements
- 24 Digital Certificates
- 25 Enabling Windows Installer Logging Service
- 26 Microsoft Active Directory
- 26 Configuring the SNMP Agent
- 26 Secure Port Server and Security Setup
- 27 Setting User and Server Preferences
- 29 X.509 Certificate Management
- 29 Remote Enablement Requirements
- 30 Installing WinRM
- 30 Certificate Authority - Signed/Self-Signed Certificate
- 36 Dependent RPMs for Remote Enablement
- 38 Post-Installation Configuration for Remote Enablement
- 40 Winbind Configuration for openwsman and sfcb for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Operating Systems
- 42 Winbind Configuration for openwsman and sfcb for SUSE Linux Enterprise Server Operating System
- 42 Workaround for the Libssl Issue
- 45 Installing Managed System Software on Microsoft Windows Operating Systems
- 45 Deployment Scenarios for Server Administrator
- 47 Installing Server Administrator
- 47 Typical Installation
- 48 Custom Installation
- 50 Server Administrator Installation With Citrix Application Server
- 51 Performing an Unattended Installation of Managed System Software
- 59 Managed System Software Installation Using Third-Party Deployment Software
- 59 System Recovery on Failed Installation
- 60 Failed Updates
- 61 Upgrading Managed System Software
- 61 Upgrading Guidelines
- 62 Upgrade
- 62 Modify
- 64 Repair
- 64 Uninstalling Managed System Software
- 65 Uninstalling Managed System Software Using Dell-Provided Media
- 66 Uninstalling Managed System Software Features Using the Operating System
- 66 Unattended Uninstall Using the Product GUID
- 66 Unattended Uninstallation of Managed System Software
- 69 Installing Managed System Software on Supported Linux and VMware ESX
- 71 Software License Agreement
- 71 Server Administrator Device Drivers
- 72 Dynamic Kernel Support
- 75 OpenIPMI Device Driver
- 75 Degradation of Functionality When the Server Administrator Instrumentation Service is Started
- 76 Installing Managed System Software
- 76 Prerequisites for Installing Managed System Software
- 77 Installing Managed System Software Using Dell-Provided Media
- 82 Server Administrator Custom Installation Utility
- 85 Managed System Software Installation Using Third-Party Deployment Software
- 85 Uninstalling Managed System Software
- 85 Uninstalling Managed System Software Using the Uninstall Script
- 85 Uninstalling Managed System Software Using the RPM Command
- 87 Installing Managed System Software On Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Core and Microsoft Hyper-V Server
- 87 Running Prerequisite Checker In CLI Mode
- 88 Installing Managed System Software in CLI Mode
- 88 Uninstalling Systems Management Software
- 89 Installing Dell OpenManage Software on VMware ESXi
- 89 Using the vSphere CLI
- 90 Using the VMware vSphere Management Assistant (vMA)
- 91 Enabling Server Administrator Services on the Managed System
- 92 Enabling CIM OEM Providers Using vSphere Client (for VMware ESXi4.0/ESXi 4.1)
- 93 Enabling CIM OEM Providers Using vSphere CLI (for VMware ESXi 4.0/ESXi 4.1)
- 93 Enabling CIM OEM Providers Using vMA (for VMware ESXi 4.0/ESXi 4.1)
- 94 Configuring the SNMP Agent on Systems Running VMware ESXi
- 94 Configuring Your System to Send Traps to a Management Station Using the vSphere CLI
- 96 Troubleshooting
- 97 Installing Dell OpenManage Software on Citrix XenServer
- 99 Post Installation Tasks
- 101 Using Microsoft Active Directory
- 101 Controlling Access to Your Network
- 101 Active Directory Schema Extensions
- 102 Overview of the Active Directory Schema Extensions
- 109 Extending the Active Directory Schema
- 110 Using the Dell Schema Extender
- 115 Active Directory Users and Computers Snap-In
- 117 Adding Users and Privileges to Active Directory
- 119 Configuring Your Systems or Devices
- 121 Frequently Asked Questions
- 121 General
- 122 Microsoft Windows
- 130 Red Hat Enterprise Linux or SUSE Linux Enterprise Server
- 145 Dell OpenManage Linux Installer Packages
- 161 Index