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HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection
Manager user guide
Part number: 5697-0083
Fifth edition: July 2009
Legal and notice information
© Copyright 2008–2009 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
Confidential computer software. Valid license from HP required for possession, use or copying. Consistent with FAR 12.211 and 12.212, Commercial
Computer Software, Computer Software Documentation, and Technical Data for Commercial Items are licensed to the U.S. Government under vendor's standard commercial license.
The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein.
Microsoft, Windows, Windows Server 2003, Windows Server 2008, and Internet Explorer are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and other countries.
Linux is the registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the U.S. and other countries.
Java Runtime Environment (JRE) is a trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the United States and other countries.
Mozilla Firefox and Netscape Navigator are registered trademarks of Netscape Communications Corporation in the United States and other countries.
Emulex and HBAnywhere are registered trademarks of Emulex Corporation.
QuickTools is a trademark of QLogic Corporation.
HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager user guide
Contents
2 Installing, upgrading, and removing Simple SAN Connection Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager user guide
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Figures
HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager user guide
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Tables
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About this guide
This guide provides information about:
• Installing, upgrading, and removing HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager (hereafter referred to as Simple SAN Connection Manager)
• Viewing and managing storage area network (SAN) connections (switches, servers, subsystems, HBAs, and logical disks)
• Troubleshooting Simple SAN Connection Manager
Intended audience
This guide is intended for network administrators who use the Simple SAN Connection Manager software to view and manage their SAN.
Prerequisites
Prerequisites for installing and using this product include:
• Knowledge of the Windows operating system
• Knowledge of HP StorageWorks 8/20q Fibre Channel Switch hardware and firmware
Related documentation
For additional information regarding hardware, software, and firmware related to this product, refer to the following materials:
• HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager release notes contains a list of open issues related to this software release.
• The HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager help system provides assistance while using the application. (To access help, press the F1 key in the application or open the Help menu and click
Contents or Index.)
• The HP StorageWorks 8Gb Simple SAN Connection Kit quick start instructions provide hardware setup details and software installation steps to help you quickly get started.
• HP StorageWorks 8Gb Simple SAN Connection Kit cabling guide
• HP StorageWorks 8/20q Fibre Channel Switch installation and reference guide
• HP StorageWorks 8/20q Fibre Channel Switch QuickTools switch management user guide
• HP StorageWorks 8/20q Fibre Channel Switch command line interface guide
• HP StorageWorks 8/20q Fibre Channel Switch quick start installation instructions
• HP StorageWorks 8/20q Fibre Channel Switch event message reference guide
• HP StorageWorks 8/20q Fibre Channel Switch Simple Network Management Protocol reference guide
• HP StorageWorks 8/20q Fibre Channel Switch CIM Agent reference guide
• HP StorageWorks 8/20q Fibre Channel Switch command line interface quick reference guide
• HP StorageWorks 8/20q Fibre Channel Switch Rack Mount Kit quick start installation instructions
• HP StorageWorks 8/20q Fibre Channel Switch release notes
• HP StorageWorks 81Q PCI-e Fibre Channel HBA quick start installation Instructions
• HP StorageWorks End User License Agreement (EULA)
• HP StorageWorks Read-Me-First
• Read Me First HP StorageWorks Fibre Channel host bus adapters
• HP Small Form Factor Pluggable (SFP) transceiver installation instructions
These and other HP documents can be found on the HP StorageWorks website: http://www.hp.com/go/8Gb-SSC
.
HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager user guide
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Document conventions and symbols
Table 1 Document conventions
Convention
Medium blue text: Figure 1
Medium blue, underlined text
( http://www.hp.com
)
Bold font
Element
Cross-reference links and e-mail addresses
Website addresses
Italics font
Monospace font
Monospace, italic font
Monospace, bold font
• Keys that are pressed
• Text typed into a GUI element, such as into a box
• GUI elements that are clicked or selected, such as menu and list items, buttons, and check boxes
Text emphasis
• File and directory names
• System output
• Code
• Commands, their arguments, and argument values
• Code variables
• Command-line variables
Emphasis of monospace text, including file and directory names, system output, code, and text typed at the command line
CAUTION: Indicates that failure to follow directions could result in damage to equipment or data.
IMPORTANT: Provides clarifying information or specific instructions.
NOTE: Provides additional information.
Screen captures that depict only the portion of the Simple SAN Connection Manager user interface being discussed (rather than the entire dialog box or window) are shown with jagged edges (
Figure 1 Jagged-edge screen shots depicting partial user interface
HP technical support
Telephone numbers for worldwide technical support are listed on the HP support website: http://www.hp.com/support/ .
Collect the following information before calling:
• Technical support registration number (if applicable)
10
• Product serial numbers
• Product model names and numbers
• Applicable error messages
• Operating system type and revision level
• Detailed, specific questions
For continuous quality improvement, calls may be recorded or monitored.
Product warranties
For information about HP StorageWorks product warranties, see the warranty information website: http://www.hp.com/go/storagewarranty
Subscription service
HP strongly recommends that customers sign up online using the Subscriber’s choice website: http://www.hp.com/go/e-updates .
• Subscribing to this service provides you with e-mail updates on the latest product enhancements, newest versions of drivers, and firmware documentation updates as well as instant access to numerous other product resources.
• After signing up, you can quickly locate your products by selecting Business support, and then Storage under Product Category.
HP websites
For other product information, see the following HP websites:
• http://www.hp.com
• http://www.hp.com/go/storage
• http://www.hp.com/go/8Gb-SSC
• http://www.docs.hp.com
Documentation feedback
HP welcomes your feedback.
To make comments and suggestions about product documentation, please send a message to [email protected]
. All submissions become the property of HP.
HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager user guide
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1 Introduction
Simple SAN Connection Manager is a GUI-based management application for basic handling of SAN components such as host bus adapters (HBAs), switches, and storage arrays (also referred to as
“subsystems” in this guide). For managing storage arrays, it uses Microsoft’s Virtual Disk Service (VDS).
Simple SAN Connection Manager provides simplified storage management for VDS-compliant storage devices in a single, integrated, wizard-based user interface.
This user guide is your key to learning and using all of the functionality that Simple SAN Connection
Manager offers for streamlining storage management by leveraging the VDS in Windows Server 2003 and Windows Server 2008.
IMPORTANT: Simple SAN Connection Manager version 2.10 and later can manage HP StorageWorks
8/20q Fibre Channel Switches with active transparent router ports (TR_Ports); however, Simple SAN
Connection Manager cannot manage or discover remote switches or devices in the remote fabric. The
Physical Connection map (see
“Viewing a Physical Connection map” on page 43) displays the remote
fabric as a grayed-out switch, but Simple SAN Connection Manager cannot manage the switch. To present logical unit numbers (LUNs) to remote devices, use the QuickTools web applet and the storage management interface.
Simple SAN Connection Manager version 2.00 and earlier does not support the management of fabrics that include HP StorageWorks 8/20q Fibre Channel Switches with active TR_Ports, and may disrupt communication between the HP StorageWorks 8/20q and the remote fabric. If you intend to manage the
SAN using Simple SAN Connection Manager, be sure you are using version 2.10 or later.
What’s in this guide
This introductory chapter of the HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager user guide describes the new features and hardware and software requirements for Simple SAN Connection Manager.
Information in the rest of this guide is organized as follows:
• “Installing, upgrading, and removing Simple SAN Connection Manager,” page 15, provides
instructions for installing the product initially, upgrading from an earlier product version, and removing the product from a system.
explains how to use the help system, and walks you through the steps for launching the application and performing initial setup of your storage array and switch.
• “Viewing maps, events, and configurations,” page 43, provides procedures for viewing the Physical
Connection map, LUN Assignment map, and the application event log. It also describes how to save a
SAN configuration and compare a newer configuration to a saved one.
• “Managing switches,” page 49, provides procedures for viewing network and switch properties,
viewing zoning information, updating switch firmware, and configuring IP security. It also describes how to set the switch default zoning, admin password, IP address, Simple Network Management
Protocol (SNMP) properties, symbolic name, domain ID, and domain properties.
• “Managing HBAs,” page 75, provides procedures for viewing HBA information, updating the HBA
Basic Input/Output System (BIOS) image and driver, creating an alias for an HBA, and manually entering Fabric Device Management Interface (FDMI) information.
• “Managing logical disks (LUNs),” page 83, provides procedures for viewing logical disk information
and for creating, deleting, and expanding logical disks. In addition, it describes how to assign and unassign a logical disk to a server, and to create an alias name for a logical disk.
• “Managing servers,” page 101, provides procedures for viewing server information, refreshing the
server list, setting the server agent password, and creating and managing partitions.
• “Managing storage subsystems,” page 115, provides procedures for viewing subsystem information,
managing storage subsystems, refreshing the subsystem list, creating an alias for a subsystem, and configuring a subsystem using a pre-defined template.
HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager user guide
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• “Troubleshooting,” page 133, provides solutions to some common issues you might encounter.
• “Glossary,” page 139, defines terms used in this guide.
In addition, at the end of this guide is an index to help you easily locate information.
What’s new in this release
Simple SAN Connection Manager version 2.20 contains the following changes:
• Added support for the Windows Server 2008 operating system on the management station
• Added support for the new HP StorageWorks Enterprise Storage Arrays, EVA6400 and EVA8400
• Added support for Vraid6 on EVA4400, EVA6400, and EVA8400 arrays running firmware version
9500000 or later, and HP StorageWorks Command View EVA 9.0 or later
• Added Check for Updates option on the Advanced Operations menu to search the HP website for updates to HBA drivers, switch firmware, storage subsystem firmware, and storage subsystem application templates
System requirements
Before starting the installation (see
“Installing, upgrading, and removing Simple SAN Connection
Manager,” page 15), ensure that the server that will be running Simple SAN Connection Manager meets
the following minimum requirements:
• For the management station:
• Windows Server 2003 R2 x64/x86 operating system with Service Pack 2 and Microsoft hotfix
QFE932755 (updated Storport storage driver). The update is available on the Microsoft website: http://support.microsoft.com/kb/932755 .
• Windows Server 2008 x64/x86 operating system with Service Pack 1 or later.
NOTE: Simple SAN Connection Manager is IPv6 compatible when running on an operating system that supports IPv6.
•
For supported non-management stations:
• Windows Server 2003 with Microsoft hotfix QFE932755 (see management station requirements)
• Windows Server 2008
• Supported Linux servers
•
512 MB of memory
• Disk space:
• Full management installation—200 MB of disk space
• Full non-management installation—60 MB of disk space
• One 2.0-GHz processor
• One CD ROM drive
• One Ethernet port
• One or more PCIe slots for the HP StorageWorks 81Q PCIe Fibre Channel (FC) HBAs (or other supported QLogic FC HBAs)
•
Java Runtime Environment (JRE) x86 1.5 or later
• Internet browser: Microsoft Internet Explorer (IE), Netscape Navigator, or Mozilla Firefox
•
HP StorageWorks Command View EVA software—Required only for installations with Enterprise Virtual
Array (EVA) storage arrays on management stations (optional on non-management stations)
14 Introduction
2 Installing, upgrading, and removing Simple SAN
Connection Manager
This chapter provides procedures for installing and upgrading Simple SAN Connection Manager on a
Windows management station, and for installing and upgrading the required software components on other servers. It also provides procedures for removing Simple SAN Connection Manager from a Windows system, as well as removing the software components from Linux servers. This chapter covers:
• “Installing Simple SAN Connection Manager: initial installation,” page 15
• “Configuring Simple SAN Connection Manager for HP-UX and Emulex HBAs,” page 20
• “Installing Simple SAN Connection Manager: upgrade installation,” page 21
• “Removing Simple SAN Connection Manager,” page 26
Installing Simple SAN Connection Manager: initial installation
Use the HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager CD to install the management software on your management station as described in
“Windows installation: initial,” page 15. Then use the same CD
to install the HBA driver and other required software on each of the other servers in your SAN. Depending on the server operating system for the non-management station installations, refer to either the steps for
“Windows installation: initial” on page 15 or
“Linux installation: initial” on page 18.
NOTE:
To configure servers using other operating systems or non-QLogic HBAs, see “Configuring Simple
SAN Connection Manager for HP-UX and Emulex HBAs” on page 20.
Windows installation: initial
Follow these steps to install the Simple SAN Connection Manager software on your management station, or to install the required non-management software on all other servers running Windows.
To install Simple SAN Connection Manager on Windows:
1.
Insert the installation CD into the CD-ROM drive of the server.
The HP Installation Wizard starts automatically, and the initial installation window opens. (If the installer does not start automatically, run
Setup.exe
from the installation CD.)
2.
Click Next.
The end user license agreement is displayed.
3.
Read the text of the HP end user license agreement, and then either click Agree to start the software installation or click Disagree to cancel the installation.
The installation options window ( Figure 2 ) opens.
HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager user guide
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Figure 2 Installation wizard: options
4.
Select one of the following product installation options:
• Management Installation
Installs all components required for a management station with both Enterprise Virtual Array (EVA) and Modular Smart Array (MSA) storage.
With the Management Installation, you can also select one or both of the following optional components:
• HP StorageWorks SAN Designer provides quick and easy ways to design SANs based on your specific performance, cost, and future storage needs. The tool generates a SAN topology diagram, a detailed list of required SAN components, as well as recommendations for planning your future growth requirements.
• HP StorageWorks SAN Visibility is a SAN data analysis tool that securely analyzes your SAN configuration, and provides an automated inventory process for switches, HBAs, and storage systems, including firmware version verification.
• Non-management Installation
Installs all components required for a non-management station.
5.
Click Install.
The installation progress window appears briefly, and then the Available Storage Subsystem dialog box
(
Figure 3 ) prompts you to select the type of HP storage subsystem for this station.
16 Installing, upgrading, and removing Simple SAN Connection Manager
Figure 3 Installation wizard: Available Storage Subsystem
6.
Select one or more types of storage subsystems (EVA and MSA) that exist in your SAN by choosing Yes from the drop-down menu for the appropriate subsystem types. Then click OK to close this dialog box and continue the installation.
The progress window monitors the installation. A progress bar shows the percent of the installation completed and icons show the status of each component as it is installed, for example:
• A icon indicates successful installation of the component.
• A icon indicates that the component is not yet installed.
• A icon indicates that an error occurred during installation of this component. (The final wizard window will provide additional information about component installation errors.)
When the first component, the HP FC driver, is installed, a diagnostic window shows the HBA properties and targets found.
7.
Click OK to close the SAN diagnostic window and continue the installation, or click Cancel to stop the installation.
If the Simple SAN Connection Manager software component is installed on a system with EVA storage, the Add EVA Management Account dialog box (
Figure 4 ) prompts you to either select an existing user
account or to create a user account to manage your EVA.
HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager user guide
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Figure 4 Installation wizard: Add EVA Management Account
8.
Before installation can proceed, you must add a user account to the HP Storage Admin user group.
(This step is not necessary for MSA storage.) Choose one of the following options:
• If you do not already have any user accounts set up, create a user account now by completing the
User name, Password, and Confirm Password boxes. Then click Create User and Add to Group.
• If you already have one or more user accounts set up (for example, you may have set up accounts when you installed your EVA), select one to add to the HP Storage Admin group. Then click Add To
Group.
When prompted, enter a password for the existing user account, and then click OK.
The selected user is added to the HP Storage Admin group and the Add EVA Management Account dialog box closes.
The message, “Your installation is complete,” is displayed.
Or, if any software components fail to install, the final installation window lists those components.
9.
Click the View Error Log link to open an error log that provides additional information. You may be prompted to upgrade, add, or modify components for successful installation.
10.
Remove the Simple SAN Connection Manager CD, and then click Reboot.
11.
Restart your computer to complete the installation process.
12.
When you restart your computer, the system may report finding new hardware. If so, respond to these messages by clicking Cancel.
Repeat this procedure to install the software on additional Windows servers.
Linux installation: initial
Follow these steps to install the required software on servers running Linux.
NOTE:
To configure servers using other operating systems or non-QLogic HBAs, see “Configuring Simple
SAN Connection Manager for HP-UX and Emulex HBAs” on page 20.
18 Installing, upgrading, and removing Simple SAN Connection Manager
To install the components required by Simple SAN Connection Manager on Linux:
1.
Insert the installation CD into the CD-ROM drive of the server.
The installation CD should mount automatically in one of the following locations:
/media/cdrom/
/mnt/cdrom/
/media/cdrecorder/
If the installation CD is not mounted automatically, issue the following commands to mount the CD:
# mkdir -p /mnt/cdrom
# mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom
IMPORTANT: Under specific distributions, such as Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 (RHEL 5), the installation CD is auto-mounted using the following CD label:
# /media/HpInstallx.x/
If this occurs, the CD may get mounted with the no execution
flag, causing the installation script to fail. Installation failure may be indicated by the following error message:
# ./install_smb.sh
The following is returned: bash: ./install_smb.sh: /bin/sh: bad interpreter: Permission denied
The workaround is to manually mount the installation CD. For example, if the CD was auto-mounted in
/media/HpInstallx.x
, issue these commands to unmount, and then remount the CD:
# unmount /media/HpInstallx.x
# mkdir -p /mnt/cdrom
# mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom
If the unmount
command fails with a busy warning, make sure that all applications and consoles that could be using the CD media are closed, and then try again.
2.
Change directory to the linux
directory. For example, if the installation CD is mounted in
/mnt/cdrom
, issue the following command:
# cd /mnt/cdrom/HP_SSCM/linux/
3.
Run the install_smb.sh
script as follows:
# ./install_smb.sh
This will install the following components:
• QLogic FC HBA driver
• HP Array Configuration Utility
• QLogic SANsurfer agent, QLRemote (if possible, the installation program will also start the
SANsurfer agent, QLRemote)
HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager user guide
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4.
If the following message appears at the end of the installation, you must restart the computer, otherwise, continue with step 6 :
New driver and qlremote installed but not active.
For new driver and qlremote to be active either:
Reboot the system (Mandatory in case of Boot From SAN) or
Stop all the applications using QLogic driver.
Unload QLogic driver by executing following command:
# modprobe -r qla2XXX (ex. qla2300, qla2400)
Reload new driver by executing following command:
# modprobe -v qla2xxx
Start qlremote as follows:
# /etc/init.d/qlremote start
Rebooting the system will automatically load new driver and start qlremote.
5.
To install the Linux driver with Fabric Device Management Interface (FDMI) enabled (by default, FDMI is disabled), issue the following command:
# modprobe -v qla2xxx ql2xfdmienable=1
6.
To verify that the installation completed, check the FC HBA driver version: a. To ensure that the driver is installed in the correct location, issue the following command:
# modinfo qla2xxx
The following is returned:
Filename: /lib/modules/2.6.9-55.ELsmp/kernel/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla2xxx.ko
Version: 8.02.02 653675A771C3619AEEA4E9A b. To verify that the driver is loaded, issue the following command:
# lsmod | grep qla2xxx
The following is returned: qla2xxx_conf 303752 1 qla2xxx 982688 0 scsi_mod 445298 qla2xxx c. To verify that the correct driver is loaded, issue the following command:
# cat /proc/scsi/qla2xxx/* | grep "Driver version"
The following is returned:
Firmware version: 3.03.25 IPX
Driver version: 8.02.02-fo
Configuring Simple SAN Connection Manager for HP-UX and Emulex
HBAs
Simple SAN Connection Manager is compatible with the HP-UX operating system and Emulex HBAs when configured as described in this section.
HP-UX configuration
Simple SAN Connection Manager can manage all of your supported HP-UX servers. The HP-UX operating system provides native software drivers for the HP StorageWorks FC HBAs. In order for the application to properly identify your server(s), you must manually enter the Fabric Device Management Interface (FDMI) information when the application prompts for it. For details, see
“Manually entering FDMI information” on page 81.
20 Installing, upgrading, and removing Simple SAN Connection Manager
Emulex HBA configuration
Simple SAN Connection Manager can manage all of your supported Windows and Linux servers that have Emulex HBAs installed. In order for the application to properly identify your server(s), you must set the
EnableFDMI
parameter on the Emulex HBA. Use the HBAnyware software to set the
EnableFDMI parameter to a value of 2.
For detailed instructions on how to enable the FDMI parameter on your Emulex HBA, see your HBA documentation.
If FDMI is not enabled on the HBA, Simple SAN Connection Manager will prompt you to manually enter the FDMI information. For details, see
“Manually entering FDMI information” on page 81.
Installing Simple SAN Connection Manager: upgrade installation
Use the HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager CD to upgrade a previous installation of the
other servers in your SAN. Depending on the server operating system for the non-management station installations, refer to either the steps for
“Windows installation: upgrade” on page 21 or
“Linux installation: upgrade” on page 24.
Windows installation: upgrade
Follow these steps to upgrade a previous installation of the Simple SAN Connection Manager software on your management station, or to upgrade the required non-management software on all other servers running Windows.
To upgrade Simple SAN Connection Manager on Windows:
1.
Insert the installation CD into your computer’s CD-ROM drive.
The HP Installation Wizard starts automatically. (If the installer does not start automatically, run
Setup.exe
from the installation CD.)
The initial installation upgrade window (
Figure 5 Installation upgrade wizard: initial window
HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager user guide
21
2.
Click Upgrade.
A message box prompts you to confirm that you want to upgrade an existing version of Simple SAN
Connection Manager.
3.
To continue with the upgrade, click Yes.
The end user license agreement is displayed.
4.
Read the text of the HP end user license agreement, and then either click Agree to start the software upgrade or Disagree to cancel the upgrade.
The installation upgrade checking components window opens while the wizard looks for components that cannot be upgraded.
The installation progress window appears briefly, and then the Available Storage Subsystem dialog box
(
Figure 6 ) prompts you to select the type of HP storage subsystem for this station.
Figure 6 Installation upgrade wizard: Available Storage Subsystem
5.
Select one or more storage subsystems types (EVA and/or MSA) that exist in your SAN by choosing Yes from the drop-down menu for the appropriate subsystem types. Then click OK to close this dialog box and continue the upgrade.
The upgrade progress window appears. The progress window monitors the installation upgrade. A progress bar shows the percent of the upgrade completed and icons show the status of each component as it is upgraded, for example:
• A icon indicates a component previously installed for Simple SAN Connection Manager.
• A icon indicates a previously installed component that has now been successfully upgraded.
• A icon indicates either that the component was not previously installed but will be installed with the upgrade, or that a previously installed component was removed manually using the Windows
Add/Remove Programs utility.
• A icon indicates that an error occurred during upgrade of this component. (The final wizard window will provide additional information about component installation upgrade errors.)
After the FC driver is installed, a diagnostic window shows the HBA properties and targets found.
6.
Click OK to close the SAN diagnostics window and continue.
If you are upgrading the Simple SAN Connection Manager software component on a system with EVA
storage, the Add EVA Management Account dialog box ( Figure 7
) prompts you to either select an existing user account or to create a user account to manage your EVA.
22 Installing, upgrading, and removing Simple SAN Connection Manager
Figure 7 Installation upgrade wizard: Add EVA Management Account
7.
Before the installation upgrade can proceed, you must add a user account to the HP Storage Admin user group. (This step is not necessary for MSA storage.) Choose one of the following options:
• If you already have one or more user accounts set up (for example, you may have set up accounts when you installed your EVA), select one to add to the HP Storage Admin group. Then click Add To
Group.
• If you do not already have any user accounts set up, create a user account now by completing the
User name, Password, and Confirm Password boxes. Then click Create User and Add to Group.
The selected user is added to the HP Storage Admin group and the Add EVA Management Account dialog box closes.
The message, “Your upgrade is complete,” is displayed.
Or, if any software components fail to install, the final installation upgrade window ( Figure 8
) lists those components.
HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager user guide
23
Figure 8 Installation upgrade wizard: finished with errors
8.
Click the View Error Log link to open an error log that provides additional information. You may be prompted to upgrade, add, or modify components for successful installation.
9.
Remove the Simple SAN Connection Manager CD, and then click Reboot.
10.
Restart your computer to complete the installation process.
11.
When you restart your computer, the system may report finding new hardware. If so, respond to these messages by clicking Cancel.
Repeat this procedure to upgrade the software on additional Windows servers.
Linux installation: upgrade
Follow these steps to upgrade a previous installation of the required software on servers running Linux.
To upgrade the components required by Simple SAN Connection Manager on Linux:
1.
Insert the installation CD into the CD-ROM drive of the server.
The installation CD should mount automatically in one of the following locations:
/media/cdrom/
/mnt/cdrom/
/media/cdrecorder/
If the installation CD is not mounted automatically, issue the following commands to mount the CD:
# mkdir -p /mnt/cdrom
# mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom
IMPORTANT: Under specific distributions, such as Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 (RHEL 5), the installation CD is auto-mounted using the following CD label:
# /media/HpInstallx.x/
24 Installing, upgrading, and removing Simple SAN Connection Manager
If this occurs, the CD may get mounted with the no execution
flag, causing the installation script to fail. Installation failure may be indicated by the following error message:
# ./install_smb.sh
The following is returned: bash: ./install_smb.sh: /bin/sh: bad interpreter: Permission denied
The workaround is to manually mount the installation CD. For example, if the CD was auto-mounted in
/media/HpInstallx.x
, issue these commands to unmount, and then remount the CD:
# unmount /media/HpInstallx.x
# mkdir -p /mnt/cdrom
# mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom
If the unmount
command fails with a busy warning, make sure that all applications and consoles that could be using the CD media are closed, and then try again.
2.
Change directory to the linux
directory. For example, if the installation CD is mounted in
/mnt/cdrom
, issue the command:
# cd /mnt/cdrom/HP_SSCM/linux/
3.
Run the install_smb.sh
script as follows:
# ./install_smb.sh
This will install the following components:
• QLogic FC HBA driver
• HP Array Configuration Utility
• QLogic SANsurfer agent, QLRemote (if possible, the installation program will also start the
SANsurfer agent, QLRemote)
4.
If the following message appears at the end of the installation, you must restart the computer, otherwise, continue with step 6 :
New driver and qlremote installed but not active.
For new driver and qlremote to be active either:
Reboot the system (Mandatory in case of Boot From SAN) or
Stop all the applications using QLogic driver.
Unload QLogic driver by executing following command:
# modprobe -r qla2XXX (ex. qla2300, qla2400)
Reload new driver by executing following command:
# modprobe -v qla2xxx
Start qlremote as follows:
# /etc/init.d/qlremote start
Rebooting the system will automatically load new driver and start qlremote.
5.
To verify that the installation completed, check the FC HBA driver version: a. To ensure that the driver is installed in the correct location, issue the following command:
# modinfo qla2xxx
The following is returned:
Filename: /lib/modules/2.6.9-55.ELsmp/kernel/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla2xxx.ko
Version: 8.02.02 653675A771C3619AEEA4E9A b. To verify that the driver is loaded, issue the following command:
# lsmod | grep qla2xxx
HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager user guide
25
The following is returned: qla2xxx_conf 303752 1 qla2xxx 982688 0 scsi_mod 445298 qla2xxx c. To verify that the correct driver is loaded, issue the following command:
# cat /proc/scsi/qla2xxx/* | grep "Driver version"
The following is returned:
Firmware version: 3.03.25 IPX
Driver version: 8.02.02-fo
Removing Simple SAN Connection Manager
The Simple SAN Connection Manager uses the installation wizard to remove all components currently installed. You must reboot your computer following program removal. Follow the procedure for removing
Simple SAN Connection Manager from Windows (page 26) or Linux (page 27).
Removing Simple SAN Connection Manager in Windows
Follow these steps to remove the Simple SAN Connection Manager software from a server running
Windows.
To remove Simple SAN Connection Manager in Windows:
1.
Insert the installation CD into your computer’s CD-ROM drive.
The HP Installation Wizard starts automatically.
The initial installation window (
) opens.
Figure 9 Installation wizard: initial window for program removal
2.
Click Remove Programs.
A message box asks if you are sure you want to remove the program.
3.
Click Yes to proceed with program removal, or No to cancel.
26 Installing, upgrading, and removing Simple SAN Connection Manager
The program removal progress window opens and monitors the product removal. A progress bar shows the percent of the uninstallation completed and icons show the status of each component as it is removed, for example:
• A icon next to the component name indicates successful removal.
• A icon next to the component indicates that it has not yet been removed.
• A icon indicates that an error occurred during removal of this component.
When program removal is complete, you must reboot the computer.
4.
Remove the Simple SAN Connection Manager CD from the CD-ROM drive.
5.
Ensure that all running programs are closed, and then click Reboot to restart the computer.
Removing Simple SAN Connection Manager in Linux
Follow these steps to remove the Simple SAN Connection ManagerSimple SAN Connection Manager software on a server running Linux.
CAUTION: If the system is booted from your SAN using the QLogic FC HBA driver, use the Linux uninstallation option cautiously. Your QLogic FC HBA drivers will also be removed from the system, thus making it un-bootable because the drivers are removed from the Linux initial RAM disk (initrd), the temporary file system used by the Linux kernel during boot.
To remove the components required by Simple SAN Connection Manager on Linux:
1.
Insert the installation CD into the CD-ROM drive of the server. The installation CD should mount automatically in one of the following locations:
/media/cdrom/
/mnt/cdrom/
/media/cdrecorder/
If the installation CD is not mounted automatically, then issue the following commands to mount the CD:
# mkdir -p /mnt/cdrom
# mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom
2.
Change directory to the linux
directory. For example, if the installation CD is mounted in
/mnt/cdrom
, issue the following command:
# cd /mnt/cdrom/HP_SSCM/linux/
3.
Run the install_smb.sh
script with the uninstall
option as follows:
# ./install_smb.sh --uninstall
This will remove the following components:
• QLogic FC HBA Driver
• HP Array Configuration Utility, if installed
• QLogic SANsurfer agent, QLRemote, if installed
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28 Installing, upgrading, and removing Simple SAN Connection Manager
3 Getting started
This chapter covers basic information to help you get started using Simple SAN Connection Manager, and includes these sections:
• “Understanding the user interface” on page 29 introduces you to the main application window, menu
bar, and toolbar buttons.
• “Using the help system” on page 34 explains how to access and use the context-sensitive help.
• “Starting Simple SAN Connection Manager” on page 35 walks you through the steps for launching the
application and performing initial setup of your storage array and switch.
Understanding the user interface
The Simple SAN Connection Manager interface ( Figure 10 ) has been designed for ease of use, quick
access to the most frequently used functions, and utilizing basic Windows conventions.
Application window
The Simple SAN Connection Manager window consists of the following main components: a menu bar
(see page 30), a toolbar (see page 33), and a window containing two panes:
• A navigation pane (tree view) on the left side shows a graphical hierarchy of your subsystems, LUNs, and servers. The information in the navigation pane depends on the view you select on the bottom of the navigation pane: either Server-Storage View or Storage subsystem-Logical Disk View.
• A content pane on the right side provides graphical representations of your SAN. Depending on what component you select in the navigation pane, the content pane contains different representations, including the Physical Connection map, LUN Assignment map, as well as detailed information about your subsystems, LUNs, servers, and volumes.
Figure 10 shows an example of the application window.
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Toolbar
Menu Bar
Navigation Pane
Content Pane
Figure 10
Simple SAN Connection Manager user interface
Menu bar
The Simple SAN Connection Manager menu bar contains the following menus, each of which is described in detail in this section:
• “Logical Disk Operations menu,”
• “Advanced Operations menu,” page 32
• “HBA & Switch Management menu,”
30 Getting started
File menu
provides a brief description of the items on the File menu and a reference to more detailed information.
Table 2 File menu
Menu Item
Save current SAN connection
Compare current and previous SAN connection
Event Log
Exit
Purpose
Saves a graphical topology of your SAN to reference against any changes made to your system.
Shows a graphical representation listing new servers, HBAs, switches, and subsystems, as well as removed switches and subsystems.
Displays a list of all Simple SAN
Connection Manager-initiated actions and the results for the host, HBAs, switches, and storage subsystem arrays.
Closes the Simple SAN Connection
Manager application.
See
“Saving the current configuration” on page 46.
“Comparing configurations” on page 46.
“Viewing the event log” on page 45.
—
Logical Disk Operations menu
provides a brief description of the items on the Logical Disk Operations menu and a reference to more detailed information.
Table 3 Logical Disk Operations menu
Menu Item Purpose
Create New Logical Disk Opens a wizard to create a logical disk from the storage subsystem.
Present (Un-present)
Logical Disk to Server
Expand Logical Disk
Delete Logical Disk
Assigns a logical disk to a server, or unassigns it (removes access) from the server.
Increases the capacity of one or more logical disks.
Removes a logical disk from the storage subsystem.
See
“Creating a logical disk—EVA storage” on page 84 and
“Creating a logical disk—MSA storage” on page 88.
“Assigning and unassigning a logical disk to a server” on page 95.
“Expanding a logical disk” on page 97.
“Deleting a logical disk” on page 98.
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Advanced Operations menu
provides a brief description of the items on the Advanced Operations menu and a reference to more detailed information.
Table 4 Advanced Operations menu
Menu Item Purpose
Create & Manage Partition Initialize a new disk; create, modify, or delete partitions of initialized disks.
Refresh the Server List Discovers new, removed, and changed servers, and updates the current topology of your SAN shown in the Physical Connection and LUN Assignment maps based on those discoveries.
Refresh the Storage
Subsystem List
Manage Storage
Subsystem
Configuration Using
Application Templates
Discovers any status change in the subsystem’s drives, controllers, and logical disks, and updates the current topology of your SAN shown in the Physical Connection and LUN Assignment maps.
Manages the controller(s) and individual drives that comprise a selected subsystem.
Check for Updates
Configures a new storage subsystem using a pre-defined application template or custom deployment.
Searches the HP website for updates to HBA drivers, switch firmware, storage subsystem firmware, and storage subsystem application templates. If updates are found, the Updated Components dialog box prompts you to download the updates.
See
“Creating and managing partitions” on page 105.
“Refreshing the server list” on page 103.
“Refreshing the storage subsystem list” on page 119.
“Managing storage subsystems” on page 116.
“Configuring a storage subsystem” on page 121.
—
HBA & Switch Management menu
provides a brief description of the items on the HBA & Switch Management menu and a reference to more detailed information.
:
Table 5 HBA & Switch Management menu
Menu Item Purpose
Set Server Agent Password Changes the password for accessing the selected server.
Update HBA BIOS Updates the selected HBA with a new BIOS image file.
Update HBA Driver
Get Switch Properties
See
“Setting a server agent password” on page 104.
“Updating an HBA BIOS image” on page 76.
Updates drivers for HBAs within your SAN.
“Updating an HBA driver” on page 78.
Displays switch information.
“Viewing switch properties” on page 49.
Get Switch Zoning
Information
Set Switch Admin
Password
Displays switch zones and members.
Changes the administrator password for accessing the switch.
“Viewing switch zoning information” on page 51.
“Setting the switch admin password” on page 55.
32 Getting started
Table 5 HBA & Switch Management menu (continued)
Menu Item
Get Network Properties
Set Switch IP Address
Purpose
Displays network information.
Set Switch IPsec
Information
Update Switch Firmware
Set Switch Symbolic Name and/or Domain ID
Manages a list of IP security associations and policies.
Updates the switch with a new firmware image file.
Changes the symbolic name and domain ID for the switch.
Set Switch HBA-based
Default Zoning
Set Switch SNMP
Properties
Set DNS Properties
Changes the switch IPv4 or IPv6 address.
Sets a switch default zone and includes or excludes a device from a zone.
Defines how authentication traps are managed and set for the switch.
Enables or disables the DNS client on the switch, and configures DNS on the switch.
See
“Viewing network properties” on page 50.
“Setting the switch IP address” on page 55.
“Setting switch IP security” on page 64
“Updating switch firmware” on page 57.
“Setting the switch symbolic name and domain ID” on page 62.
“Setting the switch default zoning” on page 53.
“Setting switch SNMP properties” on page 59.
“Setting DNS properties” on page 62
Help menu
provides a brief description of the items on the Help menu and a reference to more detailed information.
Table 6 Help menu
Menu Item
Contents
About the application
Purpose
Opens the Simple SAN Connection
Manager help system.
Opens the About box that shows the version of Simple SAN Connection Manager installed, and the hardware and software provider list.
See
“Using the help system” on page 34.
—
Toolbar
The Simple SAN Connection Manager toolbar provides buttons for easy access to some of the
toolbar buttons and what they do.
Table 7 Toolbar buttons
Button Purpose
Create a logical disk
Assign a logical disk to a server
Expand a logical disk
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33
Table 7 Toolbar buttons (continued)
Button Purpose
Delete a logical disk
Create and manage partitions
Manage the storage subsystem
Refresh the server list
Refresh the subsystem list
Open the About box
Using the help system
The Simple SAN Connection Manager’s help system provides quick access to information about performing tasks and completing dialog boxes.
To access the help system from Simple SAN Connection Manager, choose one of the following options:
• On the Help menu, click Contents.
• To view a help topic related to the current dialog box or window, click the Help button or press the F1 key.
The help system’s left pane contains the following tabs:
• The Contents tab shows a structured presentation of help topics. In Contents view, the following icons are associated with topics:
• A book icon indicates a major grouping containing subordinate topics. Click a book icon to
“open” the book and see individual topics that belong to that group.
• A topic icon indicates a help topic. Click a topic icon to view the topic’s contents in the right pane.
• The Index tab shows an alphabetical listing of keywords associated with the help topics. You can either scroll through the list to find keywords, or enter a keyword to search for the topic. Then you can choose from the one or more topics associated with that keyword.
• The Search tab enables you to quickly find a topic containing one or more words. Just type the text you want to search for, and then click List Topics. To customize your search, select any of the check boxes in the lower-left corner.
• The Favorites tab provides a place for you to save a list of topics you find useful or return to frequently.
To add the topic you are currently viewing to your list of favorites, click the Favorites tab, and then click
Add.
To print a help topic:
1.
Find and open the help topic you want, or highlight a book or topic on the Contents tab.
2.
On the help Options menu, click Print.
3.
Select the printing options for your printer, and then click Print.
To return to previous topics:
• To return to a topic you have visited previously, click Back. To mark frequently used topics, click
Favorites, and then click Add.
34 Getting started
Starting Simple SAN Connection Manager
Follow these steps to start Simple SAN Connection Manager. You will need to perform some of these steps only the first time you start the application.
To start Simple SAN Connection Manager:
1.
To launch the application, choose one of the following options:
• Click Start, point to All Programs > Hewlett-Packard > HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection
Manager, and then click HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager.
• Double-click the desktop shortcut:
If this is the first time you have launched this software for a new, uninitialized EVA subsystem or an unconfigured MSA subsystem, the installer prompts you to configure it.
2.
Choose one of the following options:
• Click Yes to configure the subsystem using the Storage Deployment wizard (see
“Configuring a storage subsystem” on page 121).
• Depending on the type of subsystem you have, click No to either:
• Initialize an EVA subsystem. Continue with
• Ignore initialization of an MSA subsystem; it is not required. Skip to
If this is not the first time you have launched this software, or if your storage subsystem is HP EVA and you chose No in
step 2 , the Initialize an EVA Storage Subsystem dialog box ( Figure 11
) opens.
If this is not the first time you have launched this software, or if your storage subsystem is HP MSA and you chose No in
NOTE: If the software detects that another server is managing your EVA storage array, a message box asks if you want to disable that server and take over management of the EVA from this server.
Click Yes to proceed.
Figure 11 Initialize an Enterprise Virtual Array (EVA) Storage Subsystem dialog box
3.
Enter a name to identify this new storage subsystem array, and then click OK to initialize the subsystem using the default configuration. (This step is not required for MSA storage.)
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4.
Wait while the application discovers (detects) switches, servers, storage subsystems, and logical disks.
This may take a few minutes.
If the application detects a new, unconfigured switch in your SAN, the New Switch Setup dialog box
(
Figure 12 New Switch Setup dialog box
The New Switch Setup dialog box prompts you to set up the new switch by completing these three steps:
1. Set switch IP address
2. Set switch administrator password
3. Set switch zoning: HBA zoning
5.
Choose one of the following options:
• To continue with the first step (setting the switch IP address), click OK. The Set Switch IP Address
dialog box ( Figure 13 ) opens. Go to step 6
.
• To skip the switch setup for now, click Cancel. (To set up the switch later, see the procedures in
“Managing switches” on page 49. If you do not complete switch set up before you exit Simple SAN
Connection Manager, the New Switch Setup dialog box will open again the next time you start the application.)
The Set Switch IP Address dialog box (
) shows the switch name and default IP address.
36 Getting started
Figure 13 Set Switch IP Address dialog box: new switch setup
6.
Select either the Enable IPv4 or Enable IPv6 check box, and then complete the appropriate IPv4 or IPv6 information (for details, see
“Setting the switch IP address” on page 55). Click OK.
The New Switch Setup dialog box now shows a check mark next to the first step, “Set switch IP address,” (
) indicating that you have completed that task.
Figure 14 First step of New Switch Setup completed
7.
A message box asks if you want to change the factory default switch administrator password. Choose one of the following options:
• To continue with the next step of switch setup, click Yes. The Set Switch Admin Password dialog box
) opens. Go to
.
• To change the default password later, click No. (See “Setting the switch admin password,” page 55,
for a procedure for changing the switch admin password—either the default or the current password—to a new password.)
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Figure 15 Set Switch Admin Password dialog box: new switch setup
8.
In the Set Switch Admin Password dialog box, complete the following steps: a. Enter the Old Password (the factory default password for the switch is password).
b. Enter a New Password (at least 8 alphanumeric characters).
c. Re-enter the new password in the Verify Password box.
d. To set the switch admin password, click OK. To cancel password setup, click Cancel.
9.
A message box confirms successful password change completion. Click OK to close the message box.
The New Switch Setup dialog box now shows a check mark next to the second step, “Set switch
administrator password,” ( Figure 16
) indicating that you have completed that task.
Figure 16 Second step of New Switch Setup completed
10.
A message box asks if you want to set the switch zoning. Choose one of the following options:
• To continue with the next step of switch setup, click Yes. The Set the Switch Default Zoning dialog box (
Figure 17 ) opens. Go to step 9
.
• To set the switch zoning later, click No. (See
“Setting the switch default zoning,” page 53, for a
procedure for changing the switch zoning.)
38 Getting started
Figure 17 Set the Switch Default Zoning dialog box: new switch setup
The Set the Switch Default Zoning dialog box contains the following information:
• Default zone set name—Shows the default name for the current switch zoning configuration.
• Zone List—Shows the existing HBA zones with its HBA adapter and devices. If a zone list is closed
(the Switch Port #, Type, and Vendor information is hidden), click the plus mark (+) to open it.
• Switch Name (Port #)—Indicates the switch name and port number for each HBA and device.
• Type—Indicates the kind of device; for example, HBA or RAID storage.
• Vendor—Indicates the seller for the hardware indicated.
11.
Complete the Set the Switch Default Zoning dialog box as follows: a. In the Default zone set name box, enter a new name for your configuration.
b. To exclude a storage port from the zone, clear the check box next to the port name. To include a storage port in the zone, select the check box next to it.
c. To save the new switch default zoning setup, click OK. To stop the switch zoning changes, click
Cancel.
The New Switch Setup dialog box now shows a check mark next to the third step, “Set switch administrator password,” (
) indicating that you have completed that task.
Figure 18 Third step of New Switch Setup completed
12.
Click Close to close the New Switch Setup dialog box for this switch.
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13.
If Simple SAN Connection Manager detects another unconfigured switch, the New Switch Setup wizard opens again for that switch and guides you through its setup.
After you have either completed all the steps required in the New Switch Setup procedures ( step 4
) appears.
Figure 19 Welcome… Configure Your SAN dialog box
14.
Select from the following SAN configuration options:
• To prevent the Welcome dialog box from opening every time you start Simple SAN Connection
Manager, clear the Always show this screen at the application startup check box. (Be aware that if you clear this check box, you cannot later reinstate the Welcome dialog box.)
• To exit this dialog box without performing any configuration, and view the Simple SAN Connection
Manager main window, click Close. (All configuration options offered on this dialog box are also available from the main window.)
• To launch the Create New Logical Disk wizard and add a new logical disk to your SAN, click
Create Logical Disk Wizard. For details, see either
“Creating a logical disk—EVA storage” on page 84 or
“Creating a logical disk—MSA storage” on page 88.
• To open the Perform Other Operations dialog box (
Figure 20 ) and select from additional
configuration options, click Perform Other Operations.
40 Getting started
Figure 20 Perform Other Operations dialog box
15.
If you clicked Perform Other Operations on the Welcome... Configure Your SAN dialog box, select from these common SAN configuration operations:
Logical Disk and Partition Operations:
• Click Assign Logical Disk to Server to open the Logical Disk Server Presentation dialog box (see
“Assigning and unassigning a logical disk to a server” on page 95).
• Click Create & Manage Partitions to open the Create & Manage Partitions dialog box (see
“Creating and managing partitions” on page 105).
• Click Delete Logical Disk to open the Delete Logical Disk dialog box (see
“Deleting a logical disk” on page 98).
Drive Operations:
• Click Manage Hot Spare Drive to set or remove a drive as a hot spare from the Manage Storage
Subsystem dialog box (see
“Managing storage subsystems” on page 116).
• Click Blink Drive LED to flash a drive’s LED from the Manage Storage Subsystem dialog box (see
“Managing storage subsystems” on page 116).
Switch Operations:
• Click Set Switch IP Address to open the Set Switch IP Address dialog box (see
• Click Update Switch Firmware to open the Switch Firmware Update wizard (see
“Updating switch firmware” on page 57).
HBA Operations:
• Click Update HBA BIOS to open the Update HBA BIOS wizard (see
“Updating an HBA BIOS image” on page 76).
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16.
To exit this dialog box without performing any configuration, and view the Simple SAN Connection
Manager main window, click Close. (All configuration options offered on this dialog box are also available from the main window.)
Now that you have completed the initial switch setup and other common configuration operations, you can use Simple SAN Connection Manager to configure your SAN, as described in the remainder of this guide.
42 Getting started
4 Viewing maps, events, and configurations
This chapter provides procedures that describe the following options:
• “Viewing a Physical Connection map,” page 43
• “Viewing a LUN Assignment map,” page 44
• “Viewing the event log,” page 45
• “Saving and comparing SAN configurations,” page 46
Viewing a Physical Connection map
Simple SAN Connection Manager provides a graphical representation of physical connections among the storage subsystems, switches, and HBAs within the SAN. This graphical representation is the Physical
Connection map shown in the content pane (see Figure 21
).
Description of a Physical Connection map
The Physical Connection map (
Figure 21 ) uses blue lines to designate the physical connections between
devices in the SAN.
Figure 21 Physical Connection map
The map shows the following components:
• Switches:
• A black line between switches indicates an inter-switch link (ISL).
• A grayed-out switch on the map indicates a remote fabric (Brocade fabric that may contain multiple switches) connected by means of an active TR_Port.
• An orange line (or lines) from the HP StorageWorks 8/20q Fibre Channel Switch to a grayed-out switch indicates a connection between an active TR_Port and the remote fabric, but appears only if the switch has been configured with Inter-Fabric Zones (IFZs). For more information, see
“About transparent routing” on page 49.
• Servers
• HBAs
• Storage subsystems
• Storage subsystem controllers
• Storage subsystem controller’s ports
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NOTE: The information presented is read-only. You can right-click any of the icons representing switches,
HBAs, servers, and subsystems to open a shortcut menu for that component.
How to view a Physical Connection map
To view a physical connection map:
1.
In the navigation pane, click on the root of the navigation pane:
• If the navigation pane displays the Storage Subsystem - Logical Disk View, the root is called
Subsystem - Logical Disk.
• If the navigation pane displays the Server - Storage View, the root is called Server - Logical Disk.
2.
The content pane shows a topology map. If the map displayed is LUN Assignment map, click the
Physical Connection Map tab to bring that map forward.
Viewing a LUN Assignment map
Simple SAN Connection Manager provides a graphical representation for the access to logical disks from the HBAs and servers within the SAN. This graphical representation is the LUN Assignment map shown in
the content pane (see Figure 22 ).
Description of a LUN Assignment map
The LUN Assignment map (
) shows the actual access link between the HBAs and servers to the subsystems’ logical disks. The blue lines indicate that the HBAs or servers are allowed to have access to the logical disk.
Figure 22 LUN Assignment map
The map shows the following components:
• Storage subsystems
• LUNs
• Servers (Click the server name or icon to show or hide the HBAs on the topology map.)
• HBAs
NOTE: The information presented is read-only. You can right-click any of the icons representing the subsystem, LUNs, HBAs, and servers to open the shortcut menu for that component.
How to view a LUN Assignment map
To view a LUN Assignment map:
1.
In the navigation pane, click on the root of the navigation pane:
44 Viewing maps, events, and configurations
• If the navigation pane displays the Storage Subsystem - Logical Disk View, the root is called
Subsystem - Logical Disk.
• If the navigation pane displays the Server - Storage View, the root is called Server - Logical Disk.
2.
The content pane opens a topology map. If the map shown is Physical Connection map, click the LUN
Assignment Map tab to bring that map forward.
Viewing the event log
The event log lists all Simple SAN Connection Manager-initiated actions and the results for the host, HBAs, switches, and storage subsystems. The event log begins recording when Simple SAN Connection Manager is running. Event log entries are formatted by type, time stamp, category, source, event ID, and description.
The log holds a maximum of 1,999 entries. When the maximum is reached, the event list wraps, and the oldest events are discarded and replaced with the new events.
The Type column icon and text indicate an entry’s severity:
Info indicates information only.
Warning indicates a minor warning condition.
Error indicates an error condition.
To view the event log:
• On the File menu, click Event Log.
The Application Event Log dialog box (
Figure 23 Application Event Log dialog box
To clear the entire event log:
• On the bottom of the Application Event Log dialog box, click the Clear Logs button. The event log is emptied and ready for more entries.
To clear specific entries:
1.
Right-click a specific event log entry (to select multiple entries, click the entries while holding down the
CTRL key).
2.
On the shortcut menu, click Delete Entry to remove the selected entries from the event log.
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To export the event log:
1.
On the bottom of the Application Event Log dialog box, click the Export button to open the Export Event
Log dialog box.
2.
Navigate to the location where you want to save the event log, and then enter a name for the file with either an
.XML
,
.CSV
, or
.TXT
extension.
3.
Click Save.
Saving and comparing SAN configurations
and compare that configuration with a previous configuration (see
“Comparing configurations,” page 46).
Saving the current configuration
Simple SAN Connection Manager provides the ability to save a graphical topology of your current SAN that can be easily viewed to note any changes made to your system. You should save your SAN
To save a configuration:
• On the File menu, click Save current SAN connection.
NOTE: Simple SAN Connection Manager automatically saves the current configuration when you close the application.
Comparing configurations
Simple SAN Connection Manager provides the ability to compare any changes to your current SAN with the previous configuration.
To compare a configuration:
1.
On the File menu, click Compare current and previous SAN connection.
The Compare Current and Previous Configuration dialog box (
) opens.
46 Viewing maps, events, and configurations
Figure 24 Compare Current and Previous Configuration dialog box
This dialog box shows a graphical representation listing:
• Removed servers
• New servers
• New HBAs
• Removed switch(es)
• New switch(es)
• Removed storage subsystem(s)
• New storage subsystem(s)
2.
When you finish reviewing the dialog box, click Close.
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48 Viewing maps, events, and configurations
5 Managing switches
This chapter provides the following procedures for viewing and managing your HP StorageWorks 8/20q
Fibre Channel Switches using Simple SAN Connection Manager:
• “About transparent routing,” page 49
• “Viewing switch properties,” page 49
• “Viewing network properties,” page 50
• “Viewing switch zoning information,” page 51
• “Setting the switch default zoning,” page 53
• “Setting the switch admin password,” page 55
• “Setting the switch IP address,” page 55
• “Updating switch firmware,” page 57
• “Setting switch SNMP properties,” page 59
• “Setting the switch symbolic name and domain ID,” page 62
• “Setting DNS properties,” page 62
• “Setting switch IP security,” page 64
About transparent routing
The transparent routing feature provides inter-fabric routing to allow controlled and limited access between devices on an HP StorageWorks 8/20q Fibre Channel Switch (local) fabric and devices on a remote fabric consisting of switches made by other vendors. This type of inter-fabric connection uses the Fibre Channel industry N_Port ID Virtualization (NPIV), and makes local and remote devices accessible to each other while maintaining the local and remote fabrics as separate fabrics.
Transparent routing configuration consists of connecting the local fabric over one or more TR_Ports to the remote fabric, and then creating Inter-Fabric Zones (IFZs) by which you map the local devices to the remote devices. To complete the configuration and make it active, you must activate the same IFZs on both the local fabric and the remote fabric.
Simple SAN Connection Manager displays, on the Physical Connection map (see page 43), the remote
fabric as a grayed-out switch, which represents one or more HP StorageWorks B-series switches and their connected devices. However, Simple SAN Connection Manager cannot be used to manage the remote fabric or to configure transparent routing. To configure transparent routing, use the HP StorageWorks
8/20q Fibre Channel Switch QuickTools web applet as described in the HP StorageWorks 8/20q Fibre
Channel Switch QuickTools switch management user guide.
Viewing switch properties
Simple SAN Connection Manager provides a quick and easy way to view properties related to switches within your SAN.
Description of the switch properties
The Switch Properties ( Figure 25 ) include the following read-only information:
• Symbolic Name
• Model
• World-wide name
• Serial Number
• MAC Address
• Domain ID
• Firmware Version
• Operational State
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Figure 25 Switch Properties
How to view switch properties
To view switch properties:
1.
To access the switch properties, choose one of the following options:
• On the HBA & Switch Management menu, click Get Switch Properties. If there is only one switch in your SAN, it’s properties appear. If there is more than one switch, the Switch Selection dialog box opens; continue with
.
• On the content pane’s Physical Connection map, right-click the switch icon, and on the shortcut menu, click Get Switch Properties.
2.
If the Switch Selection dialog box opens, select the switch you want to view.
3.
When you finish viewing the switch properties, click OK to close the dialog box.
Viewing network properties
Simple SAN Connection Manager provides a quick and easy way to view properties related to your storage area network.
Description of the network properties
The Network Properties ( Figure 26 ) include the following read-only information:
• IPv4 network settings: Enabled, Address, Subnet Mask, and Gateway
• IPv6 network settings: Enabled, Address, Gateway, and Assigned Addresses
• SNMP Enabled
• Broadcast Support Enabled
• DNS Enabled
• Configured Local Hostname (if any)
• Assigned Local Hostname (if any)
50 Managing switches
Figure 26 Network Properties
How to view network properties
To view network properties:
1.
To access the switch properties, choose one of the following options:
• On the HBA & Switch Management menu, click Get Network Properties. If there is only one switch,
Selection dialog box opens; continue with
.
• On the content pane’s Physical Connection map, right-click the switch icon, and on the shortcut menu, click Get Network Properties.
2.
If the Switch Selection dialog box opens, select the switch you want to view.
3.
When you finish viewing the network properties, click OK to close the dialog box.
Viewing switch zoning information
The Switch Zoning Information dialog box provides facts about the current switch zoning setup. This information is read-only; you cannot make changes on this dialog box. To change switch zoning, see
“Setting the switch default zoning” on page 53.
To view switch zoning information:
1.
On the HBA & Switch Management menu, click Get Switch Zoning Information.
The Switch Zoning Information dialog box (
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Figure 27 Switch Zoning Information dialog box
This dialog box shows the following current information about your switch:
• Zone List—Lists all zones and the members of each. The currently active zones are shown in a darker color.
• Switch Name (Port #)—Shows the switch name and, in parentheses, the number of the switch port that is attached to the HBA or RAID storage device.
• Port Type—Shows the type of port; for example, HBA or RAID storage.
• Vendor—Attached device manufacturer name; for example, Hewlett Packard.
2.
When you finish viewing the switch zoning information, click OK to close the dialog box.
NOTE:
Manager as shown in
. IFZs appear as “Zone: IFZ_xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx_xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx,” followed by the Port WWN of each TR_Port, host port, and storage port. If known, the Switch Name, Port
Type, and Vendor information are shown; otherwise, this information is displayed as “Unknown.”
52 Managing switches
Figure 28 Switch Zoning Information dialog box (TR_Ports mapping)
Setting the switch default zoning
CAUTION: Altering the active zoning configuration can disrupt SAN traffic.
A zone is a named group of ports or devices. Members of the same zone can communicate with each other and transmit outside the zone, but cannot receive inbound traffic from outside the zone. Zoning divides the fabric for purposes of controlling discovery and inbound traffic.
Based on the HBA and storage ports connected to the switch, Simple SAN Connection Manager can set the switch zoning to an HBA-based zoning scheme where each HBA is in its own zone along with all the storage ports.
Use the Set the Switch Default Zoning dialog box to set a default zone and include or exclude a device from a zone.
NOTE: When the Set the Switch Default Zoning dialog box first opens, all the devices are included in zones.
To set the switch default zoning:
1.
From the HBA & Switch Management menu, click Set Switch HBA-based Default Zoning.
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If the switch already has an active zoning setup, a message box asks if you want to remove and replace existing zoning with the default HBA-based zoning and advises you to carefully review the current active zoning. Be aware that modifying zoning can disrupt SAN traffic.
2.
To close the message box and continue, click Yes. To cancel switch default zoning setup, click No.
The Set the Switch Default Zoning dialog box (
) opens.
Figure 29 Set the Switch Default Zoning dialog box
This dialog box contains the following information:
• Zone List—Shows the existing HBA zones with its HBA adapter and devices. If a zone list is closed
(the Switch Name, Port #, Type, and Vendor information is hidden), click the plus mark (+) to open it.
• Switch Name (Port #)—Shows the switch name and, in parentheses, the number of the switch port that is attached to the HBA or RAID storage device.
• Type—Indicates the kind of device, for instance HBA or RAID storage.
• Vendor—Attached device manufacturer name; for example HP.
3.
In the Default zone set name box, enter a name for the new default zone set.
4.
To exclude a storage port from the new zone set, clear the check box next to the port name. To include a storage port in the new zone set, select the check box next to it.
5.
To save the new switch default zoning setup, click OK. To abandon the switch zoning changes, click
Cancel.
NOTE: To use other zoning schemes, use the QuickTools switch management web applet to set the zoning. To start the switch QuickTools web applet, click the Physical Connection Map tab, right-click the switch icon, and then on the shortcut menu, click Launch the switch QuickTool application.
54 Managing switches
Setting the switch admin password
Simple SAN Connection Manager provides a quick and easy way to set switch administrator passwords within your SAN. These passwords are required for all update operations to be performed on the switch, including:
• Updating firmware
• Setting switch symbolic name
• Setting domain ID
Setting switch admin passwords prevents unauthorized users from performing these operations.
To set a switch admin password:
1.
To access the Set Switch Admin Password dialog box, choose one of the following options:
• On the HBA & Switch Management menu, click Set Switch Admin Password.
• In the content pane’s Physical Connection map, right-click the switch icon to select a specific switch, and then on the shortcut menu, click Set Switch Admin Password.
The Set Switch Admin Password dialog box ( Figure 30
) opens.
Figure 30 Set Switch Admin Password dialog box
2.
If no specific switch is selected, select the switch you want from the drop-down list at the top of the dialog box. If a specific switch has been selected, the drop-down list is disabled.
3.
In the Old Password box, enter the current admin login password. (The default Old Password is
password
.)
4.
In the New Password box, enter a new admin login password.
5.
In the Verify Password box, re-enter the new password.
6.
To change the password, click OK. To abandon the password change, click Cancel.
Setting the switch IP address
Simple SAN Connection Manager provides a quick and easy way to set switch IP addresses within your
SAN. This IP address allows the switch to be managed through the Ethernet link. Updating the switch’s firmware, for example, requires the switch to have a valid IP address that the Simple SAN Connection
Manager server can use to communicate to the switch over the IP network. Simple SAN Connection
Manager supports both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses.
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NOTE: If the protocol stack on the switch is currently disabled, setting the switch IP address will enable the stack.
To set a switch IP address:
1.
To access the Set Switch IP Address dialog box, choose one of the following options:
• On the HBA & Switch Management menu, click Set Switch IP Address.
• In the content pane’s Physical Connection map, right-click a switch icon to select that specific switch, and then on the shortcut menu, click Set Switch IP Address.
2.
If no specific switch is selected and if there is more than one switch in the SAN, the Switch Selection dialog box opens. Select the switch you want to change, and then click OK.
The Set Switch IP Address dialog box (
) opens.
Figure 31 Set Switch IP Address dialog box
The dialog box shows the switch name and its current IP address on the top portion, and enables you to set either an IPv4 or IPv6 address for the switch on the bottom portion.
3.
To set an IPv4 address for the switch, select the Enable IPv4 check box, and then enter a valid IPv4 address, subnet mask, and gateway in the appropriate boxes.
4.
To set an IPv6 address for the switch, select the Enable IPv6 check box, and then complete the following for IPv6: a. From the IPv6 Discovery list, select one of the following:
• Static—Select this option to enable the IPv6 address and gateway boxes and define those values.
• DHCPv6—Select this option to use Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6. DHCPv6 can be used to statefully assign addresses if the network administrator needs more control over addressing. It can also be used to distribute information that is not otherwise discoverable; for example, the DNS server. (If you select DHCPv6, the IPv6 address and gateway boxes become unavailable.)
56 Managing switches
• NDP—Select this option to use Neighbor Discovery Protocol for IPv6, as part of the Stateless
Address Autoconfiguration protocol. (If you select NDP, the IPv6 address and gateway boxes become unavailable.) b. If you selected Static for IPv6 Discovery, enter a valid address in the IPv6 Address box.
NOTE: Ensure that you append a forward slash (/) and address mask length at the end of the IPv6 address. Valid mask lengths range from 0 through 128. In the following example, the combination of alphanumeric characters and colons (:) before the slash specify the IPv6 address and 96 specifies the mask length: fd70:c154:c2df:116:20b:cdff:feca:2942/96 c. If you selected Static for IPv6 Discovery, enter a valid gateway in the IPv6 Gateway box.
5.
To save your changes to the switch IP address and close this dialog box, click OK. To close this dialog box without making changes, click Cancel.
Updating switch firmware
Simple SAN Connection Manager provides an easy way to update firmware for switches in your SAN.
To update switch firmware:
1.
To access the Switch Firmware Update wizard, choose one of the following options:
• On the HBA & Switch Management menu, click Update Switch Firmware.
• In the content pane’s Physical Connection map, right-click a specific switch icon, and then on the shortcut menu, click Update Switch Firmware.
The Switch Firmware Update wizard opens.
2.
If a specific switch is selected, click Next and skip to step 4 . If no specific switch is selected, the wizard
(
) prompts you to select one or more switches; continue with
.
Figure 32 Switch Firmware Update Wizard: selecting a switch
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3.
In the Switch Firmware Update wizard’s Available Switch(es) list, select one or more switches for which you want to update the firmware as follows: a. Choose one of the following options:
• Select a switch on the Available Switch(es) list, and then click Add.
• To select all of the available switches, click Add All.
b. Click Next. (Next is disabled until you select at least one switch and add it to the Selected
Switch(es) list.)
NOTE: If you select and add a switch by mistake, select that switch on the Selected Switch(es) list, and then click Remove. To clear the Selected Switch(es) list and start the selection again, click
Remove All.
The wizard window lists switches selected for firmware update. The list provides the following information:
• Switch name.
• Current switch firmware version.
• Firmware image file name (this field is blank until you click and complete Select Switch Firmware
File—see step 4 ).
• Switch administrator password for authentication (this field is blank until you click and complete
Switch Admin Password—see
).
• Option to apply the new firmware image right after the update or wait until the next time the switch is turned off, and then back on. (This field is blank until you click and complete Switch Admin
NOTE: If the switch name and current firmware version shown are not correct, try to get the switch
properties first. For details, see “Viewing switch properties” on page 49.
4.
Click Select Switch Firmware File.
5.
Navigate to the folder containing the required file for the switch, select the firmware file, and then click
Open.
The Updated FW Image File column shows the file name.
6.
Click Switch Admin Password.
The Switch User Name and Password for Firmware Update dialog box ( Figure 33 ) opens.
Figure 33 Switch User Name and Password for Firmware Update dialog box
58 Managing switches
7.
In this dialog box, complete these steps: a. Enter the user name and password.
b. (Optional) If you want the firmware update to take affect immediately, rather than after the switch power is recycled, select the Apply the new firmware image immediately after successful update check box.
c. Click OK.
8.
Repeat steps 4 through 7 for each switch you want to update, and then continue with step 9
.
9.
On the completed Switch Firmware Update wizard window (
), click Next.
Figure 34 Switch Firmware Update wizard
10.
To complete the wizard, choose one of the following options:
• To confirm and proceed with the firmware update, click Finish.
• To change your selections for the firmware update, click Back.
• To stop the firmware update, click Cancel.
If you clicked Finish, a message may inform you that the switch firmware is ready to be updated. The process takes several minutes per switch and cannot be canceled. Also, switch traffic may be temporarily disrupted.
11.
Click Yes when prompted to update the switch firmware.
Setting switch SNMP properties
Use the SNMP Properties dialog box to define how authentication traps are managed and set for the switch. Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is the protocol that governs network management and monitoring of network devices. SNMP security consists of a read community string and a write community string, which are basically the passwords that control read and write access to the switch.
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CAUTION: The read community string (“public”) and write community string (“private”) are set at the factory to these well-known defaults and should be changed if SNMP is enabled. If SNMP is enabled
(default) and the read and write community strings have not been changed from their defaults, you risk unwanted access to the switch. It is very important that you consider how you want to manage the fabric and what switches you do not want managed through another switch.
To set the switch SNMP properties:
1.
To access the SNMP Properties, choose one of the following options:
• On the HBA & Switch Management menu, click Set Switch SNMP Properties. (If you have more than one switch in your SAN, the Switch Selection dialog box prompts you to select a switch, and then click OK.)
• In the content pane’s Physical Connection map, right-click a specific switch icon, and then on the shortcut menu, click Set Switch SNMP Properties.
The SNMP Properties dialog box (
) opens.
Figure 35 SNMP Properties
NOTE: Because Read Community, Write Community, and Trap Community settings are like passwords, they are write-only fields and the current settings are not shown.
Illegal characters are the pound sign (#), semi-colon (;), and comma (,).
2.
In the top section, SNMP Configuration, define how authentication traps are managed by completing the following settings.
SNMP Enabled
Contact
Select this check box to allow SNMP communication with other switches in the fabric. Clear this check box to prevent an SNMP application at a workstation to talk to this switch.
Enter the name (maximum 64 characters) of the contact person who responds to trap events. The default is sysContact undefined.
60 Managing switches
Read Community
Location
Enter the Read Community password (maximum 32 characters) that authorizes an SNMP agent to read information from the switch. This is a write-only field.
The value on the switch and the SNMP management server must be the same.
The default is public.
Write Community Enter the Write Community password (maximum 32 characters) that authorizes an SNMP agent to write information to the switch. This is a write-only field. This value on the switch and the SNMP management server must be the same. The default is private.
SNMP Proxy Select this check box to allow the use of SNMP to monitor and configure any switch in the fabric. Clear this check box to prevent this function.
Enter a name (maximum 64 characters) for the switch location.
Authentication Trap Allows reporting of SNMP authentication failures. In the event of an authentication failure caused by incorrect community string values, a notification trap is sent to the configured trap addresses. Click True to enable this feature, or click False to disable this feature. The default value is False.
The lower portion of the SNMP Properties dialog box contains tabs for each SNMP Trap Configuration, which define how each of the five traps are set.
3.
For Trap 1, complete the following configuration settings:
Trap Enabled
Trap Version
Trap Address
(see note below)
Trap Community
Trap Severity
Trap Port
(see note below)
Select this check box to enable this trap. Clear this check box to disable this trap
(traps are not sent to trap monitoring stations and you cannot configure a disabled trap).
Select the SNMP version (V1 or V2) with which to format the traps.
Enter the IPv4 or IPv6 address, or DNS host name, to which SNMP traps are sent. A maximum of five trap addresses are allowed, if the firmware on the switch supports the trap community string per trap enhancement. The default address for Trap 1 is 10.0.0.254. The default address for Traps 2 through 5 is 0.0.0.0.
Enter the Trap Community password that authorizes an SNMP agent to receive traps. This is a write-only field. The value on the switch and the SNMP management server must be the same. The default is public. You may enter up to
32 characters.
Note that for switches running 7.4 or newer firmware, the Trap Community string is now per-trap. With firmware older than 7.4, there is just one Trap Community string for all SNMP configuration.
Select a severity level to assign to the trap. Trap severity levels include Unknown,
Emergency, Alert, Critical, Error, Warning, Notify, Info, Debug, and Mark.
Enter the number (1–65535) of the port on which a trap is set.
NOTE: The Trap Address (other than 0.0.0.0) and Trap Port combination must be unique. For example, if Trap 1 and Trap 2 have the same address, they must have different port values.
Similarly, if Trap 1 and Trap 2 have the same port value, they must have different addresses.
However, you can have multiple trap destinations with the same address, if you ensure that the port values are different. You can accomplish this via clish (command line interface shell) using a two-step process. First, set the address to something unique, modify the port, and save/activate.
Second, go back in and set the address to one that is already set as a different trap destination.
4.
To set additional traps, click the Trap 2 through Trap 5 tabs to bring each of those tabbed pages to the front and complete the settings on those pages (for details, refer to
).
5.
To save the switch SNMP configuration settings and close this dialog box, click OK. To close the dialog box without making any changes, click Cancel.
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Setting the switch symbolic name and domain ID
Use the Set Switch Symbolic Name and/or Domain ID dialog box to change the symbolic switch name or the domain ID.
To change the switch symbolic name and domain ID:
1.
To access the Set Switch Symbolic Name and/or Domain ID dialog box, choose one of the following options:
• On the HBA & Switch Management menu, click Set Switch Symbolic Name and/or Domain ID. (If you have more than one switch in your SAN, the Switch Selection dialog box prompts you to select a switch, and then click OK.)
• In the content pane’s Physical Connection map, right-click a switch icon to select that specific switch.
Then on the shortcut menu, click Set Switch Symbolic Name and/or Domain ID.
The Set Switch Symbolic Name and/or Domain ID dialog box (
) opens and shows the current symbolic name and domain ID.
Figure 36 Set Switch Name and/or Domain ID dialog box
2.
If you want to change the symbolic name, enter a new name (maximum 32 characters) in the Symbolic
Name box.
3.
If you want to change the domain ID, enter a new name in the Domain ID box.
4.
To make the changes and close the dialog box, click OK. To close the dialog box without making any changes, click Cancel.
Setting DNS properties
Simple SAN Connection Manager enables you to set the Domain Name System (DNS; aka Domain Name
Server) on the switch. DNS is a system that stores all the information associated with domain names in a database. DNS is used to attach easy-to-remember domain names to hard-to-remember IP addresses in the form of URLs and e-mail addresses.
To set the switch DNS properties:
1.
To access the DNS Properties dialog box, choose one of the following options:
• On the HBA & Switch Management menu, click Set DNS Properties. (If you have more than one switch in your SAN, the Switch Selection dialog box prompts you to select a switch, and then click
OK.)
• In the content pane’s Physical Connection map, right-click a switch icon to select that specific switch.
Then on the shortcut menu, click Set DNS Properties.
The DNS Properties dialog box (
) opens.
62 Managing switches
Set DNS Configuration
Figure 37 DNS Properties dialog box
2.
Under DNS Options, complete the following: a. To enable DNS on the switch, select the DNS Client check box. To disable DNS on the switch, clear the check box.
b. If you enable DNS, in the Local Hostname box, enter a valid local host name.
3.
Under DNS Server, complete the following: a. From the Server Discovery list, select a method of DNS server discovery:
• Static—Select this option to manually configure the list of DNS domain suffixes to be searched, enable the three DNS Server Address boxes and, optionally, define those values.
• DHCP—Select this option to use Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv4. DHCP allows the switch to dynamically receive an IP address from a pool of addresses, instead of requiring it to have a static IP address. Use DHCP to acquire the IP configuration from a DHCP server. If no satisfactory lease is obtained, the DHCP client attempts to use the previously configured lease. If the previous lease cannot be used, no IP address is assigned to this switch, in order to avoid an
IP address conflict. DHCP can also be used to distribute information that is not otherwise discoverable; for example, the DNS server addresses. (If you select DHCP, the DNS Server
Address boxes become unavailable.)
• DHCPv6—Select this option to use Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6. DHCPv6 can be used to statefully assign addresses if the network administrator needs more control over addressing. It can also be used to distribute information that is not otherwise discoverable; for example, the DNS server. (If you select DHCPv6, the DNS Server Address boxes become unavailable.)
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b. If you selected Static for Server Discovery, optionally enter up to three valid addresses in the DNS
Server Address boxes.
Use the DNS Search List to specify up to five DNS domain suffixes to be used by the DNS client when attempting to resolve a host name into an IP address. For example, if the DNS Search List includes a single domain name “servers.mycompany.com” and a client attempted to look up the host name
“myhost,” the DNS client will first request the IP address of the host name “myhost.” If that fails, it will request the IP address of the host name, “myhost.servers.mycompany.com.”
4.
Under DNS Search List, complete the following: a. From the Search List Discovery list, select a method of assigning IP addresses:
• Static—Select this option to manually configure the list of DNS domain suffixes to be searched.
• DHCP—Select this option to use Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv4. DHCP allows the switch to dynamically receive an IP address from a pool of addresses, instead of requiring it to have a static IP address. DHCP can also be used to distribute information that is not otherwise discoverable; for example, the DNS domain used for name resolution. (If you select DHCP, the
Search List Domain Name boxes become unavailable.)
• DHCPv6—Select this option to use Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6. DHCPv6 can be used to statefully assign addresses if the network administrator needs more control over addressing. DHCPv6 can also be used to distribute information that is not otherwise discoverable; for example, the DNS domain used for name resolution. (If you select DHCPv6, the
Search List Domain Name boxes become unavailable.) b. If you selected Static for Search List Discovery, optionally enter up to five valid domain names in the
Search List Domain Name boxes.
5.
To save your changes to the switch DNS properties and close this dialog box, click OK. To close this dialog box without making changes, click Cancel.
Setting switch IP security
Network Internet Protocol security (IPsec) provides encryption-based security for IP version 4 (IPv4) and IP version 6 (IPv6) communications through the use of security policies and associations.
IMPORTANT: IP security configurations can be complex. It is possible to unintentionally configure policies and associations that isolate a switch from all communication. If this happens, you can disable IP security by placing the switch in maintenance mode, and correct the problem through the serial port interface.
Simple SAN Connection Manager provides the IPsec Configuration dialog box to help you configure IPsec, which is used to encrypt and authenticate IPv4 and IPv6 packets. Use the IPsec Configuration dialog box to create, edit, delete, copy, and paste IPsec associations (see
“Managing security associations” on page 64)
and IPsec policies (see
“Managing security policies” on page 69).
Managing security associations
A security association defines the encryption algorithm and encryption key to apply when called by a security policy. A security policy may call several associations at different times, but each association is related to only one policy. The security association database (SAD) is the set of all security associations.
This section provides the following procedures for managing IPsec associations:
• “Creating an IPsec association,” page 65
• “Editing an IPsec association,” page 68
• “Deleting an IPsec association,” page 68
• “Copying and pasting IPsec associations,” page 68
64 Managing switches
Creating an IPsec association
To create an IPsec association:
1.
On the HBA & Switch Management menu, click Set Switch IPsec Information. (If you have more than one switch in your SAN, the Switch Selection dialog box prompts you to select a switch, and then click
OK.)
and the existing IPsec Policies on the right.
Figure 38 IPsec Configuration dialog box
2.
Under IPsec Associations, click Create.
The IPsec Association dialog box opens (
). You must complete all fields prefaced by a red asterisk.
NOTE: Simple SAN Connection Manager allows you to create a maximum of 512 IPsec associations.
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Figure 39 IPsec Association dialog box
3.
Complete the IPsec Association dialog box as follows:
Name
Description
Source Address
Enter a unique alphanumeric name that starts with a letter, does not contain spaces, and does not exceed 32 characters. You may include the following special characters: ampersand (&), hyphen (-), circumflex (^), and underscore
(_).
(Optional) Enter a description of the IPsec policy.
Enter either a valid IPv4 address, a valid IPv6 address, or a valid DNS host name.
Destination Address Enter either a valid IPv4 address, a valid IPv6 address, or a valid DNS host name of the host, switch, or gateway from which data originates.
Protocol Select one of the following IP security protocols to be used to process data:
SPI
• ESP—Encapsulating Security Payload based on RFC 2405: The ESP
DES-CBC Cipher Algorithm With Explicit IV (November 1998).
• ESP-old—Encapsulating Security Payload based on RFC 1827: IP
Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) (August 1995)
• AH—Authentication Header based on RFC 2402: IP Authentication Header
(November 1998)
• AH-old—Authentication Header based on RFC 1826: IP Authentication
Header (August 1995)
If you select ESP or ESP-old, you must also select the Encryption method and enter an Encryption Key.
Enter a security parameter index (SPI) number in the range of 256 to
4294967295.
66 Managing switches
Authentication
Authentication Key
(xx)
Select one of the following methods to use to authenticate the source and destination address:
• HMAC-MD5—Hash Message Authentication Code Message-Digest
Algorithm 5
• HMAC-SHA1—Hash Message Authentication Code Secure Hash Algorithm 1
• HMAC-SHA256—Hash Message Authentication Code Secure Hash
Algorithm 1
• AES-XCBC-MAC—Advanced Encryption Standard Extensions Cipher Block
Chaining Message Authentication Code
• None—Do not authenticate source and destination address
Enter a string of hexadecimal bytes or a quoted string of characters that is converted into hexadecimal ASCII bytes. The allowed lengths (indicated by xx in the box label) for each authentication method are as follows:
Encryption
• For HMAC-MD5—16 bytes
• For HMAC-SHA1—20 bytes
• For HMAC-SHA256—32 bytes
• For AES-XCBC-MAC—16 bytes
(Required if you select ESP or ESP-old for the Protocol) Select one of the following methods used to encrypt outbound data or decrypt inbound data:
• DES-CBC—Data Encryption Standard Cipher Block Chaining
• 3DES-CBC—Triple Data Encryption Standard Cipher Block Chaining
• NULL—NULL encryption algorithm
• Blowfish-CBC—Blowfish Cipher Block Chaining
• AES-CBC—Advanced Encryption Standard Cipher Block Chaining
• Twofish-CBC—Twofish Cipher Block Chaining
Encryption Key (xx) (Required if you select ESP or ESP-old for the Protocol) Enter a string of bytes or a quoted string of characters that is converted into hexadecimal ASCII bytes. The allowed lengths (indicated by xx in the box label) for each encryption method are as follows:
• For DES-CBC—8 bytes
• For 3DES-CBC—24 bytes
• For NULL—no key required
• For Blowfish CBC—5–56 bytes
• For AES-CBC—16/24/32 bytes
• For Twofish-CBC—16–32 bytes
NOTE: IPsec associations must be unique. The unique key for an association includes the fields
Destination Address, Protocol, and SPI. No two IPsec associations can contain duplicate values in these three fields.
4.
To save the new IPsec association and close the IPsec Association dialog box, click OK. To abandon creation of the IPsec association, click Cancel.
5.
When you are through managing security associations, select one of the following options:
• To save your changes and close the IPsec Configuration dialog box, click OK.
• To close the IPsec Configuration dialog box without saving any changes, click Cancel.
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CAUTION: Be aware that if you click Cancel on the IPsec Configuration dialog box, all changes you have made to IPsec associations and policies are revoked. That is, all associations and policies that you have created, edited, deleted, copied, or pasted while the IPsec Configuration dialog box was open are nullified.
Editing an IPsec association
To edit an IPsec association:
1.
On the HBA & Switch Management menu, click Set Switch IPsec Information. (If you have more than one switch in your SAN, the Switch Selection dialog box prompts you to select a switch, and then click
OK.)
The IPsec Configuration dialog box opens (see Figure 38 on page 65) and lists the existing IPsec
Associations on the left and the existing IPsec Policies on the right.
2.
Under IPsec Associations, select the association that you want to modify, and then click Edit.
The IPsec Association dialog box opens (
3.
Modify the existing security association settings, and then click OK to save your changes. (For an explanation on each of the fields on the IPsec Association dialog box, see
“Creating an IPsec association” on page 65.)
4.
When you are through managing security associations, select one of the following options:
• To save your changes and close the IPsec Configuration dialog box, click OK.
• To close the IPsec Configuration dialog box without saving any changes, click Cancel.
CAUTION:
Be aware that if you click Cancel on the IPsec Configuration dialog box, all changes you have made to IPsec associations and policies are revoked. That is, all associations and policies that you have created, edited, deleted, copied, or pasted while the IPsec Configuration dialog box was open are nullified.
Deleting an IPsec association
To delete an IPsec association:
1.
On the HBA & Switch Management menu, click Set Switch IPsec Information. (If you have more than one switch in your SAN, the Switch Selection dialog box prompts you to select a switch, and then click
OK.)
The IPsec Configuration dialog box opens (see Figure 38 on page 65) and lists the existing IPsec
Associations on the left and the existing IPsec Policies on the right.
2.
Under IPsec Associations, select the association that you want to remove, and then click Delete.
3.
When you are through managing security associations, click OK to save your changes and close the
IPsec Configuration dialog box. To close the IPsec Configuration dialog box without saving any changes, click Cancel.
CAUTION: Be aware that if you click Cancel on the IPsec Configuration dialog box, all changes you have made to IPsec associations and policies are revoked. That is, all associations and policies that you have created, edited, deleted, copied, or pasted while the IPsec Configuration dialog box was open are nullified.
Copying and pasting IPsec associations
To simplify the process of creating IPsec associations, you can copy an existing association, paste it, modify it as needed, and then save it under a new name. For example, if you use the same protocols and keys for all IPsec associations, you can configure one complete association, and then copy it to create additional associations with different source or destination addresses.
68 Managing switches
To copy and paste an IPsec association:
1.
On the HBA & Switch Management menu, click Set Switch IPsec Information. (If you have more than one switch in your SAN, the Switch Selection dialog box prompts you to select a switch, and then click
OK.)
The IPsec Configuration dialog box opens (see Figure 38 on page 65) and lists the existing IPsec
Associations on the left and the existing IPsec Policies on the right.
2.
Under IPsec Associations, select the association that you want to copy, and then click Copy.
3.
Under IPsec Associations, click Paste.
Simple SAN Connection Manager lists the new association under IPsec Associations. It appends the string “_Copy_0” to the original name; for example, a copy of MyAssociationName becomes
MyAssociationName_Copy_0. If an association already exists with that name, it appends the string
“_Copy_1”, and so on.
4.
5.
Make changes as needed, and, optionally, save the copy with a new association name.
6.
When you are through managing security associations, select one of the following options:
• To save your changes and close the IPsec Configuration dialog box, click OK.
• To close the IPsec Configuration dialog box without saving any changes, click Cancel.
CAUTION: Be aware that if you click Cancel on the IPsec Configuration dialog box, all changes you have made to IPsec associations and policies are revoked. That is, all associations and policies that you have created, edited, deleted, copied, or pasted while the IPsec Configuration dialog box was open are nullified.
Managing security policies
The security policy database (SPD) is the set of all security policies configured on the switch. A security policy defines the following parameters:
• Connection source and destination
• Data traffic direction: inbound or outbound
• Protocols for which to protect data traffic
• Security protocols: Authentication Header (AH) or Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP)
• Level of protection: IP security, discard, or none
Policies can define security for host-to-host, host-to-gateway, and gateway-to-gateway connections; one policy for each direction. For example, to secure the connection between two hosts, you need two policies: one for outbound traffic from the source to the destination, and another for inbound traffic to the source from the destination. You can specify sources and destinations by IP addresses (version 4 or 6) or DNS host names. If a host name resolves to more than one IP address, the switch creates the necessary policies and associations. You can recognize these dynamic policies and associations because their names begin with
DynamicSP_ and DynamicSA_, respectively.
You can apply IP security to all communication between two systems, or you can select protocols, such as
ICMP, TCP, or UDP. Furthermore, instead of applying IP security, you can choose to discard all inbound or outbound traffic, or allow all traffic without encryption. Both the AH and ESP security protocols provide source authentication, ensure data integrity, and protect against replay.
This section includes the following procedures for managing security policies:
• “Creating an IPsec policy,” page 70
• “Editing an IPsec policy,” page 73
• “Deleting an IPsec policy,” page 73
• “Copying and pasting IPsec polices,” page 74
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Creating an IPsec policy
To create an IPsec policy:
1.
On the HBA & Switch Management menu, click Set Switch IPsec Information. (If you have more than one switch in your SAN, the Switch Selection dialog box prompts you to select a switch, and then click
OK.)
The IPsec Configuration dialog box opens ( Figure 40
) and lists the existing IPsec Associations on the left and the existing IPsec Policies on the right.
Figure 40 IPsec Configuration dialog box
2.
Under IPsec Policies, click Create.
NOTE: Simple SAN Connection Manager allows you to create a maximum of 128 IPsec policies.
70 Managing switches
Figure 41 IPsec Policy dialog box
3.
Complete the IPsec Policy dialog box as follows:
Name Enter a unique alphanumeric name that starts with a letter, does not contain spaces, and does not exceed 32 characters. You may include the following special characters: ampersand (&), hyphen (-), circumflex (^), and underscore
(_).
Description
Source Address
Source Port
(Optional) Enter a description of the IPsec policy.
Enter either a valid IPv4 address, a valid IPv6 address, or a valid DNS host name.
(Optional) Enter a number in the range of 1 to 65535.
Source Prefix Length (Optional) Specify the length of the prefix in the source address by entering a number in the range of 0 to 64.
Destination Address Enter either a valid IPv4 address, a valid IPv6 address, or a valid DNS host name of the host, switch, or gateway receiving data. If you entered an IP address for the Source Address, the Destination Address must use the same IP version format.
Destination Port
Destination Prefix
Length
(Optional) Specify the destination port number by entering a number in the range of 1 to 65535.
(Optional) Specify the IPv4 or IPv6 subnet mask length by entering a number in the range of 0 to 64. For IPv4 [0..32]; for IPv6 [0..128].
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Protocol
ICMP IPv6 Type
Select one of the following protocols or applications to which to apply IP security:
• ICMP—Internet Control Message Protocol
• ICMP6—Internet Control Message Protocol for IPv6
• IP4—Internet Protocol, version 4
• TCP—Transmission Control Protocol
• UDP—User Datagram Protocol
• Any—Any protocol
Or enter a number in the range of 0 to 255.
If you select ICMP6, you must also enter a value in the ICMP IPv6 Type box.
(Required if you select ICMP6 for the Protocol) In the ICMP IPv6 Type box, enter a number in the range of 0 to 255.
Select the direction of data traffic to which to apply the policy: Direction
Priority
• In—Data entering the destination
• Out—Data leaving the source
To control the relative ordering of this policy within the SPD, enter an integer in the range of –2147483647 to 214783647.
Specify the processing to apply to data traffic: Action
• Discard—Unconditionally disallow all inbound or outbound data traffic
• None—Allow all inbound or outbound data traffic without encryption or decryption
• IPsec—Apply IP security to inbound and outbound data traffic
Protection Desired (Required if you select IPsec for the Action) Select the type of IP security protection to apply:
AH Level Rule
• AH—Authentication Header
• ESP—Encapsulating Security Payload
• Both—Apply both AH and ESP protection
(Required if you select AH or Both for the Protection) Select the rule level to apply for AH protection:
ESP Level Rule
• Default—For Linux, the default is Use. For Windows, the default is Require.
• Use—If corresponding SAD entry is found, use IPsec. If corresponding SAD entry is not found, do not use IPsec.
• Require—If corresponding SAD is entry found, use IPsec. If corresponding
SAD entry is not found, do not communicate at all.
(Required if you select ESP or Both for the Protection) Select the rule level to apply for ESP protection:
• Default—For Linux, the default is Use. For Windows, the default is Require.
• Use—If corresponding SAD entry is found, use IPsec. If corresponding SAD entry is not found, do not use IPsec.
• Require—If corresponding SAD is entry found, use IPsec. If corresponding
SAD entry is not found, do not communicate at all.
NOTE: IPsec policies must be unique. The unique key for a policy includes the fields Source
Address, Source Port, Source Prefix Length, Destination Address, Destination Port, Destination Prefix
Length, Protocol, ICMP IPv6 Type (if specified), and Direction. No two IPsec associations can contain duplicate values in these nine fields.
72 Managing switches
4.
To save the new IPsec policy and close the IPsec Policy dialog box, click OK. To abandon creation of the IPsec policy, click Cancel.
5.
When you are through managing security policies, select one of the following options:
• To save your changes and close the IPsec Configuration dialog box, click OK.
• To close the IPsec Configuration dialog box without saving any changes, click Cancel.
CAUTION: Be aware that if you click Cancel on the IPsec Configuration dialog box, all changes you have made to IPsec associations and policies are revoked. That is, all associations and policies that you have created, edited, deleted, copied, or pasted while the IPsec Configuration dialog box was open are nullified.
Editing an IPsec policy
To edit an IPsec policy:
1.
On the HBA & Switch Management menu, click Set Switch IPsec Information. (If you have more than one switch in your SAN, the Switch Selection dialog box prompts you to select a switch, and then click
OK.)
The IPsec Configuration dialog box opens (see Figure 40 on page 70) and lists the existing IPsec
Associations on the left and the existing IPsec Policies on the right.
2.
Under IPsec Policies, select the policy that you want to modify, and then click Edit.
The IPsec Policy dialog box opens ( Figure 41 on page 71).
3.
Modify the existing security policy settings, and then click OK to save your changes. (For an
4.
When you are through managing security policies, select one of the following options:
• To save your changes and close the IPsec Configuration dialog box, click OK.
• To close the IPsec Configuration dialog box without saving any changes, click Cancel.
CAUTION:
Be aware that if you click Cancel on the IPsec Configuration dialog box, all changes you have made to IPsec associations and policies are revoked. That is, all associations and policies that you have created, edited, deleted, copied, or pasted while the IPsec Configuration dialog box was open are nullified.
Deleting an IPsec policy
To delete an IPsec policy:
1.
On the HBA & Switch Management menu, click Set Switch IPsec Information. (If you have more than one switch in your SAN, the Switch Selection dialog box prompts you to select a switch, and then click
OK.)
The IPsec Configuration dialog box opens (see Figure 40 on page 70) and lists the existing IPsec
Associations on the left and the existing IPsec Policies on the right.
2.
Under IPsec Policies, select the policy that you want to remove, and then click Delete.
3.
When you are through managing security policies, select one of the following options:
• To save your changes and close the IPsec Configuration dialog box, click OK.
• To close the IPsec Configuration dialog box without saving any changes, click Cancel.
CAUTION: Be aware that if you click Cancel on the IPsec Configuration dialog box, all changes you have made to IPsec associations and policies are revoked. That is, all associations and policies that you have created, edited, deleted, copied, or pasted while the IPsec Configuration dialog box was open are nullified.
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Copying and pasting IPsec polices
To simplify the process of creating IPsec policies, you can copy an existing policy, paste it, modify it as needed, and then save it under a new name. For example, if you use the same protocols and keys for all
IPsec policies, you can configure one complete policy, and then copy it to create additional policies with different source or destination addresses.
To copy and paste an IPsec policy:
1.
On the HBA & Switch Management menu, click Set Switch IPsec Information. (If you have more than one switch in your SAN, the Switch Selection dialog box prompts you to select a switch, and then click
OK.)
The IPsec Configuration dialog box opens (see Figure 40 on page 70) and lists the existing IPsec
Associations on the left and the existing IPsec Policies on the right.
2.
Under IPsec Policies, select the policy that you want to copy, and then click Copy.
3.
Under IPsec Policies, click Paste.
Simple SAN Connection Manager lists the new policy under IPsec Policies. It appends the string
“_Copy_0” to the original name; for example, a copy of MyPolicyName becomes
MyPolicyName_Copy_0. If a policy already exists with that name, it appends the string “_Copy_1”, and so on.
4.
5.
Make changes as needed, and, optionally, save the copy with a new policy name.
6.
When you are through managing security policies, select one of the following options:
• To save your changes and close the IPsec Configuration dialog box, click OK.
• To close the IPsec Configuration dialog box without saving any changes, click Cancel.
CAUTION: Be aware that if you click Cancel on the IPsec Configuration dialog box, all changes you have made to IPsec associations and policies are revoked. That is, all associations and policies that you have created, edited, deleted, copied, or pasted while the IPsec Configuration dialog box was open are nullified.
74 Managing switches
6 Managing HBAs
This chapter provide procedures for managing your HP StorageWorks HBAs (host bus adapters) using
Simple SAN Connection Manager, including:
• “Viewing HBA information,” page 75
• “Updating an HBA BIOS image,” page 76
• “Updating an HBA driver,” page 78
• “Creating an alias for an HBA,” page 80
• “Manually entering FDMI information,” page 81
Viewing HBA information
Simple SAN Connection Manager provides easy access to information about each HBA within your SAN.
To view information about an HBA:
1.
In the Server-Storage View group of the navigation pane, click the HBA you want to view.
) shows the FC HBA Information for that HBA.
Figure 42 FC HBA Information
The FC HBA Information includes the following read-only information:
• FC HBA Information:
• Model
• Serial #
• # Targets
• Port Name
• Firmware Version
• HBA Status
• Node Name
• BIOS Version
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• Driver Version
• HBA Connected Target List:
• Target Port Name/Subsystem Port (see note)
• Node Name
• Port ID
• Vendor
• Product ID
NOTE: The Target Port Name/Subsystem Port column lists the names of the target ports connected to the HBA. Click the + symbol to the left of the Target Port Name to reveal the name of the matching port on the subsystem in the SAN. Click the + symbol to the left of the Subsystem Port
Name to reveal the identifiers of the subsystem, controller, and IP address, and the port status.
Updating an HBA BIOS image
Simple SAN Connection Manager provides an easy way to update the BIOS images of HP StorageWorks
QLogic-based FC HBAs within your SAN.
NOTE: This feature is not supported with Emulex based HBAs.
To update an HBA BIOS:
1.
To access the Update HBA BIOS wizard, choose one of the following options:
• On the HBA & Switch Management menu, click Update HBA BIOS.
• In the content pane’s Physical Connection or LUN Assignment map, right-click the server icon to select that specific server to update HBA BIOS, and then on the shortcut menu, click Update HBA
BIOS.
The Update HBA BIOS wizard opens.
2.
If a specific server is selected, click Next to go to
If no specific server is selected, in the Available Server(s) list, select the server or servers for which you want to update the HBA BIOS by choosing one of the following options:
• Select a server on the Available Server(s) list, and then click Add. This updates the BIOS of the
HBAs installed on this server.
• To add all of the listed servers, click Add All. This updates the BIOS of the HBAs installed on all servers.
NOTE: If you select and add a server by mistake, select that server on the Selected Server(s) list, and then click Remove. To clear the Selected Server(s) list and start the selection process again, click Remove All.
3.
Click Next. (Next is disabled until you select at least one server and add it to the Selected Server(s) list.)
4.
In the List of HBAs to Update BIOS column, select the server to update, and then click Select HBA BIOS
File.
5.
Download the
.zip
file from the HP website and extract its contents.
6.
Navigate to the folder containing the
.bin
file for the family of HBAs selected.
NOTE: A BIOS image file generally has the file extension bin
.
7.
Select the appropriate
.bin
file, and then click Open.
76 Managing HBAs
8.
A message box asks if you want to apply this BIOS image to all HBAs in the same family. To use the selected BIOS image for all the HBAs in the same family, including HBAs on other servers, click Yes. To apply the BIOS image to only the selected HBA, click No.
The wizard’s BIOS File column shows the file name selected in
.
9.
Click Server Agent Password. (You must enter a valid password to complete this procedure.)
NOTE: The default server agent password is
config
see
“Setting a server agent password,” page 104.
. To change this password for each server,
10.
In the Password to change the server’s HBA configuration dialog box (
Figure 43 ), enter the password,
and then click OK.
Figure 43 Password to change the server’s HBA configuration dialog box
NOTE: The same password applies for all the HBAs in the server. If more than one server is in the list, you must enter the password for each server.
11.
In the Update HBA BIOS wizard (
), click Next.
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Figure 44 Update HBA BIOS wizard
12.
To complete the Update HBA BIOS wizard, choose one of the following options:
• To confirm and proceed with the BIOS update, click Finish.
• To change your selections for BIOS update, click Back.
• To stop BIOS update, click Cancel.
If you clicked Finish, a message box states the HBAs are ready to be updated. This process takes a while and the system is temporarily unresponsive.
13.
When prompted to update the HBAs, click Yes.
Updating an HBA driver
Simple SAN Connection Manager provides an easy way to update both Windows and Linux drivers for HP
StorageWorks Q-Logic-based FC HBAs within your SAN. Before you begin, visit the HP website to download the latest driver file. (Simple SAN Connection Manager may have prompted you to download a driver file if it detected an out-of-date file when you started the application.)
NOTE: This feature is not supported with Emulex based HBAs.
To update an HBA driver:
1.
To access the HBA Driver Update wizard, choose one of the following options:
• On the HBA & Switch Management menu, click Update HBA Driver.
• In the content pane’s Physical Connection or LUN Assignment map, right-click the server icon. Then on the shortcut menu, click Update HBA Driver to select that specific server to update the HBA driver.
The HBA Driver Update wizard opens.
2.
If a specific server is selected, click Next to go to step 3 .
78 Managing HBAs
If no specific server is selected, in the Available Server(s) list, select the server for which you want to update the HBA driver:
• Select a server on the Available Server(s) list, and then click Add. This updates the driver of the
HBAs installed on this server.
• To add all of the listed servers, click Add All. This updates the driver of the HBAs installed on all servers.
NOTE: If you select and add a server by mistake, select that server on the Selected Server(s) list, and then click Remove. To clear the Selected Server(s) list and start the selection process again, click Remove All.
3.
Click Next. (Next is disabled until you select at least one server and add it to the Selected Server(s) list.)
4.
In the List of HBAs to update driver, select the HBA you want to update, and then click Select HBA Driver
File.
5.
Navigate to the folder containing either the Windows or
.tgz
file for the selected HBA.
.exe
file, or the Linux
.gz
,
.rpm
,
.tar
,
6.
Select the appropriate driver file, and then click Open.
The wizard’s Driver File column shows the file name. The same driver file is automatically populated to all the HBAs that belong to the same family, including HBAs on other servers.
7.
Click Server Agent Password. (You must enter a valid password to complete this procedure.)
NOTE: The default Server Agent Password is
config
. To change this password for each server, see
“Setting a server agent password,” page 104.
8.
In the Password to change the server’s HBA configuration dialog box (
), enter the password, and then click OK. The same password applies for all the HBAs in the server. If more than one server is in the list, you must enter the password for each server.
Figure 45 Password to change the server’s HBA configuration dialog box
The HBA Driver Update wizard ( Figure 46 ) should now show all columns completed.
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Figure 46 HBA Driver Update wizard
9.
Click Next.
10.
To complete the HBA Driver Update wizard, choose one of the following options:
• To confirm and proceed with the driver update, click Finish.
• To change your selections for the driver update, click Back.
• To stop the driver update, click Cancel.
If you clicked Finish, a message box states the HBAs are ready to be updated. The update takes a while and cannot be canceled.
11.
Click Yes when prompted to update the HBAs.
NOTE: In the unlikely event of using an unsigned HP StorageWorks FC HBA Windows driver, a
Hardware Installation message states the software “has not passed Windows Logo testing.” If you still want to update the HBA driver with the unsigned driver, click Continue Anyway. If you do not want to use the unsigned driver, click STOP Installation.
When you update a remote server’s HBAs with an unsigned driver, the Hardware Installation message appears on the remote server and the Simple SAN Connection Manager server is not aware of the message that requires manual selection. If no action is taken on the remote server,
Simple SAN Connection Manager times out after about three to four minutes and shows a message that the driver update has been successful but needs to be rebooted to complete. To proceed with the update on the remote server using the unsigned driver, click Continue Anyway on that server. If you do not want to use the unsigned driver, click STOP Installation.
Creating an alias for an HBA
You can create alias (user-friendly) names for HBAs to help you easily identify them in Simple SAN
Connection Manager.
80 Managing HBAs
To create an alias for an HBA:
1.
On the LUN Assignment or Physical Connection map, right-click a host bus adapter (HBA) icon, and then on the shortcut menu, click Create HBA Alias.
The Create HBA Alias dialog box (
Figure 47 ) shows the HBA port name and server name.
Figure 47 Create HBA Alias dialog box
2.
Enter an alias name to replace the HBA name, and then click OK.
The Physical Connection and LUN Assignment maps are updated with the new HBA alias name.
Manually entering FDMI information
If Simple SAN Connection Manager detects any HBA without a server name or OS type, a message appears informing you that the HBA Fabric Device Management Interface (FDMI) is either disabled or failed to register the required information. Simple SAN Connection Manager then asks if you want to manually enter the HBA’s host name and OS type, or if you want to check the HBA FDMI service status.
• If you choose to check the HBA FDMI service status, a message warns you that you must either reload the HBA driver, reset the HBA, or even reboot the server for the FDMI data to be registered into the switch, and that you must close and restart Simple SAN Connection Manager for it to discover any new
FDMI data.
• If you choose to manually enter the data, follow these steps. (The HBA information you enter will be saved in Simple SAN Connection Manager so that you will not be prompted again.)
To manually enter the HBA server name and OS type:
1.
To enter FDMI information, respond Yes/OK to the prompt to manually enter the HBA’s host name and
OS type.
The Enter HBA Server Name and OS Type dialog box ( Figure 48 ) lists all the HBAs with either a
missing Server Name, Server OS, or both.
Figure 48 Enter HBA Server Name and OS Type dialog box
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2.
From the list of HBAs with missing FDMI information, select the check box next to one or more HBAs. To select all HBAs, select the Select All check box.
When at least one HBA is selected, the Enter HBA Info button is enabled.
3.
Click Enter HBA Info.
The HBA Server Name and OS Type dialog box ( Figure 49 ) opens.
Figure 49 HBA Server Name and OS Type dialog box
4.
In the HBA Server Name box, type a server name for the HBA.
5.
From the Server OS Type list, select the operating system type for the server.
6.
To save this data for the HBA and close this dialog box, click OK. To close this dialog box without saving the HBA data, click Cancel.
The Enter HBA Server Name and OS Type dialog box in
now shows the server name and OS type that you entered in the dialog box shown in
7.
Click Close to save this information and exit the dialog box.
82 Managing HBAs
7 Managing logical disks (LUNs)
This chapter provides the following procedures for viewing and managing logical disks (LUNs) using
Simple SAN Connection Manager:
• “Viewing logical disk information,” page 83
• “Creating a logical disk—EVA storage,” page 84
• “Creating a logical disk—MSA storage,” page 88
• “Assigning and unassigning a logical disk to a server,” page 95
• “Expanding a logical disk,” page 97
• “Deleting a logical disk,” page 98
• “Creating an alias for a logical disk,” page 99
Viewing logical disk information
Simple SAN Connection Manager provides easy access to information about each logical disk within your
SAN.
To view information about a logical disk:
1.
In the navigation pane under the Storage subsystem-Logical Disk View group, click the logical disk you want to view.
The content pane ( Figure 50 ) shows the logical disk information.
Figure 50 Logical Disk (LUN) Information
The read-only information under Logical Disk (LUN) Information includes the following:
• Subsystem
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• Type
• Status
• Identifier
• Size
• Health
2.
To view additional information about the selected logical disk, click the following tabs:
• Accessible Servers—Lists servers available to this logical disk.
• Multi-path Info—Provides information about LUN load balancing.
• Contributing Drives—Provides details about contributing drives.
NOTE: The Multi-path Info tab information is only available to LUNs presented to the server running Simple SAN Connection Manager.
Creating a logical disk—EVA storage
The Create New Logical Disk wizard assists with the creation of logical disks from the storage arrays
(subsystems) within your SAN. Use the following procedure to create a logical disk from an HP EVA storage array. (If your storage array type is MSA, see
“Creating a logical disk—MSA storage,” page 88.)
To create a logical disk for EVA storage:
1.
To access the Create New Logical Disk wizard, choose one of the following options:
• On the Logical Disk Operations menu, click Create New Logical Disk.
• In the navigation pane or the content pane’s topology map, right-click the subsystem icon to select a specific EVA subsystem from which to create a logical disk, and then on the shortcut menu, click
Create Logical Disk from Storage Subsystem.
The Create New Logical Disk wizard opens.
2.
If no specific subsystem is selected and there is more than one subsystem in the SAN, select from the subsystem list the EVA subsystem on which you want the logical disk(s) created, and then click Next.
The New Logical Disk Parameters dialog box (
) opens.
Figure 51 New Logical Disk Parameters dialog box (EVA storage)
3.
Specify the following logical disk parameters, and then click OK:
• Type—From the list, select the class of RAID you are adding as a logical disk, for example RAID 5 or RAID 0. The number of RAID types available varies depending on the number of drives included in the disk group.
• Size—Enter the capacity of the disk you are adding as a logical disk. (Size must not exceed the indicated Maximum LUN size. The maximum size changes according to the RAID type selected.)
84 Managing logical disks (LUNs)
• Name—(Optional) Enter a name (maximum 32 characters) for the new logical disk. If no name is specified, Simple SAN Connection Manager uses the default name assigned by the subsystem.
The New Logical Disk Server Presentation dialog box (
) opens.
Figure 52 New Logical Disk Server Presentation dialog box (EVA storage)
The left column lists Servers and HBAs/Initiators available to allow access to the new Logical Disk, and the right column lists Servers and HBAs allowed to have access to the new Logical Disk.
NOTE: Colored text in the New Logical Disk Server Presentation dialog box has specific meanings; for example:
• The FC HBA name is blue if it has a physical connection to the logical disk subsystem.
• The FC HBA name is red if it has no physical connection to the logical disk subsystem.
• The server name is blue if all the HBAs have a connection.
• The server name is red if none of the HBAs have a connection.
• The server name is maroon if at least one HBA has a connection.
4.
Determine which servers and HBAs/initiators on the available list in the left pane you want to have access to the new logical disk. Then click Add to move individual items to the allowed access list in the right pane. To move all items on the available list to the allowed access list, click Add All.
NOTE: If you add an HBA or server by mistake, select the HBA or server in the right-hand list and click Remove. To clear the allowed to have access list and start the selection again, click Remove
All.
5.
(Optional) To manually give an HBA access to the logical drive, complete the following steps: a. On the New Logical Disk Server Presentation dialog box (
Figure 52 ), click Manual Add.
The New HBA Port Names dialog box opens (
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85
Figure 53 New HBA Port Names dialog box b. In the first box, enter the world wide port name (WWPN) of the HBA. You can enter the HBA
WWPN formatted as either 20 consecutive alphanumeric characters, or as 10 two-digit segments separated by hyphens; for example, xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx
.
c. In the second box, enter the name of the server on which the HBA(s) are installed. If you do not know the name of the server, enter Unknown.
d. When you finish manually adding the HBA, click OK to save the information and close the dialog box. To close the dialog box without saving any data, click Cancel.
6.
When you finish on the New Logical Disk Server Presentation dialog box, click OK to save your changes and close the dialog box.
The Create New Logical Disk wizard ( Figure 54 ) opens and lists the information for the new logical
disk.
Figure 54 Create New Logical Disk Wizard (EVA storage)
86 Managing logical disks (LUNs)
7.
To configure another new logical disk, click Add. To remove a logical disk from the list and prevent its creation, select the logical disk, and then click Remove.
NOTE: Simple SAN Connection Manager allows you to create multiple logical disks at once to both HP EVA and HP MSA 2000 family storage arrays. However, if you have HP MSA 1000/1500 storage arrays, you can create only one new logical disk at a time.
8.
When you finish adding to the list of new logical disks, click Next.
9.
To complete the logical disk creation, click Finish.
The Create New Logical Disk wizard shows the progress of the logical disk creation, the results, and any error message from the subsystem if logical disk creation fails.
10.
After the logical disk creation process is complete and you have reviewed all status and messages, click Close.
If one of the newly-created LUNs is assigned to a Windows 2003 or Windows 2008 system using
QLogic-based HBAs, the Create And Format Partitions From New/Existing Logical Disk dialog box opens (
Figure 55 Create and Format Partitions From New/Existing Logical Disk dialog box
This dialog box shows the new LUN as an uninitialized disk on the server. It notes that Simple SAN
Connection Manager can initialize and format the disk for you.
11.
Click the Create Partition for selected Logical Disk(s) button to begin this process. To create partitions later, click Cancel. (If you choose to create partitions later, see
“Creating and managing partitions” on page 105.)
12.
A message box informs you that the partition creation may take a few minutes and advises you not to close the application. To close the message box and continue, click OK.
Simple SAN Connection Manager automatically retrieves the updated configuration from the subsystem and refreshes the navigation pane and the topology maps in the content pane to include the new logical disk(s).
NOTE: If you present (assign) a logical disk to a Windows system, you can instead use the system’s Disk
Management option to create partitions and assign a drive letter or mount path on partitions.
1.
To access Computer Management, choose one of the following options:
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• Open the Windows Control Panel, select Administrative Tools, and then select Computer
Management.
• On the Windows desktop, right-click the My Computer icon, and then click Manage.
2.
In the Computer Management utility’s left pane under Storage, click Disk Management.
Creating a logical disk—MSA storage
The Create New Logical Disk wizard assists with the creation of logical disks from the storage arrays
(subsystems) in your SAN. Use the following procedure to create a logical disk from an HP MSA
IMPORTANT: Before you can create a logical disk as a RAID 3, 10, or 50 type on an MSA 2000 family storage array, you must first create a LUN of that same RAID type using the MSA 2000 family web management interface: Storage Management Utility (SMU). For instructions, refer to your MSA 2000 family documentation. After you create the LUN with SMU, launch Simple SAN Connection Manager. A storage pool with the RAID type you just created will be visible. Then you can follow the steps in this section to create additional LUNs of that RAID type.
IMPORTANT: The following limitations apply to LUN creation for the MSA 2000 family:
• A maximum of 16 virtual disks (disk groups) are allowed per controller.
• All LUNs on a virtual disk must be of the same RAID level.
• You cannot combine SAS and SATA drives in the same virtual disk.
• The minimum and maximum number of disk drives for each RAID level are as follows:
RAID Level Minimum Drives
0 2
1
5
6
2
3
4
Maximum Drives
16
16
16
16
NOTE: The screens depicted in the figures in this section may appear slightly different on your system, depending on your MSA storage array type (1000/1500 or 2000 family).
To create a logical disk for MSA storage:
1.
To access the Create New Logical Disk wizard, choose one of the following options:
• On the Logical Disk Operations menu, click Create New Logical Disk.
• In the navigation pane or in the content pane’s topology map, right-click the subsystem icon to select a specific MSA subsystem from which to create a logical disk. Then on the shortcut menu, click
Create Logical Disk from Storage Subsystem.
The Create New Logical Disk wizard opens.
2.
If no specific subsystem is selected and if there is more than one subsystem in the SAN, select from the subsystem list the MSA subsystem on which you want the logical disk(s) created, and then click Next.
If this is the first logical disk created on the subsystem, the Create Storage Pool dialog box opens
(
); continue with
. If not, the Select Storage Pool for Logical Disk Creation dialog box
); continue with
).
3.
88 Managing logical disks (LUNs)
Figure 56 Create Storage Pool dialog box a. In the Enter a Name for the new Storage Pool box, enter the name of the new storage pool (the default name is Storage Pool #). b. Select the check boxes next to one or more Drive Names to be included in the pool, or select the
Select All check box to include all drives in the pool. If you plan to create a logical disk with type
RAID 5 (stripe with parity or fault-tolerant capacity optimized), select at least three drives in the pool. For RAID 1 (mirrored), select an even number of drives.
By default, if the subsystem has fewer than five drives available for the new pool, all drives are automatically selected for inclusion in the storage pool. If the subsystem has more than four drives, the drives are not selected and you must select either all or individual check boxes to include the drives in the pool.
c. If you want the storage subsystem to select the drives for the new logical disk, select the Do not create the storage pool... check box near the bottom of the dialog box.
d. To close this dialog box and create the storage pool, click Close.
NOTE: To best utilize the space of all drives in the pool, make sure the sizes of all drives are the same. If the logical disk is striped across multiple drives, the subsystem might only use the size of the smallest drive and ignore the bigger space on other drives.
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NOTE: If you choose to create a storage pool with fewer than three drives, a message box informs you that a pool with fewer than three drives does not support fault-tolerant capacity optimized (RAID
5) and asks if you want to continue. Click Yes to continue or No to return to the Create Storage Pool dialog box to change your selection.
4.
If the Select Storage Pool for Logical Disk Creation dialog box ( Figure 57 ) opens, complete the
following steps:
Figure 57 Select Storage Pool for Logical Disk Creation dialog box a. Select one of the existing pool(s) that has space available for a new logical disk by selecting check box next to the Storage Pool name. (If the pool has no space available, the check box is not visible.) b. If the subsystem has unused drives, you can select the Create New Pool from available drives check box to create another storage pool. If you select this check box, the Create Storage Pool dialog box opens (see
) when you click OK. c. If you want the storage subsystem to select the drives for the new logical disk, select the Do not create the storage pool... check box near the bottom of the dialog box.
d. To close this dialog box and continue with logical disk creation, click OK. To close the dialog box without selecting a storage pool, click Cancel.
A message box asks if you want to assign unused drives as spares. If you click Yes, the Assign Spare
Drive dialog box ( Figure 58 ) opens; go to step 5
. If you click No, go to
.
90 Managing logical disks (LUNs)
Figure 58 Assign Spare Drive dialog box
5.
Select one or more check boxes corresponding to the Drive Names you want to use as spare drives for this storage pool, or select the Select All check box to use all drives. Then click OK.
The New Logical Disk Parameters dialog box (
Figure 59 New Logical Disk Parameters dialog box (MSA storage)
6.
Specify the following parameters, and then click OK:
• Type—From the list, select the class of RAID you are adding as a logical disk; for example RAID 5 or RAID 0. The number of RAID types available varies depending on the number of drives included in the storage pool.
• Size—Enter the capacity of the disk you are adding as a logical disk, and then select unit of capacity (GB or MB). (Size must not exceed the indicated Maximum LUN size. The maximum size changes according to the RAID type selected.)
• Name—(Optional) Enter a name (maximum 32 characters) for the new logical disk. If no name is specified, Simple SAN Connection Manager uses the default name assigned by the subsystem.
The New Logical Disk Server Presentation dialog box (
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Figure 60 New Logical Disk Server Presentation dialog box (MSA storage)
The left column lists Servers and HBAs/Initiators available to allow access to the new Logical Disk, and the right column lists Servers and HBAs allowed to have access to the new Logical Disk.
NOTE: Colored text in the New Logical Disk Server Presentation dialog box has specific meanings, for example:
• The FC HBA name is blue if it has a physical connection to the logical disk subsystem.
• The FC HBA name is red if it has no physical connection to the logical disk subsystem.
• The server name is blue if all the HBAs have a connection.
• The server name is red if none of the HBAs have a connection.
• The server name is maroon if at least one HBA has a connection.
7.
Determine the servers and HBAs/initiators on the available list on the left that you want to have access to the new logical disk. Then click the Add button to move individual items to the allowed access list on the right, or click Add All to move all items on the available list to the allowed access list.
NOTE: If you add an HBA or server by mistake, select the HBA or server from the right-hand list and click Remove. To clear the allowed to have access list and start the selection again, click
Remove All.
8.
(Optional) To manually give an HBA access to the logical drive: a. On the New Logical Disk Server Presentation dialog box, click Manual Add. The New HBA Port
Names dialog box ( Figure 61 ) opens.
92 Managing logical disks (LUNs)
Figure 61 New HBA Port Names dialog box b. In the first box, enter the world wide port name (WWPN) of the HBA. You can enter the HBA
WWPN formatted as either 20 consecutive alphanumeric characters, or as 10 two-digit segments separated by hyphens; for example, xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx
.
c. In the second box, enter the name of the server on which the HBA(s) are installed. If you do not know the name of the server, enter Unknown.
d. When you finish manually adding the HBA, click OK to save the information and close the dialog box. To close the dialog box without saving any data, click Cancel.
9.
When you finish on the New Logical Disk Server Presentation dialog box, click OK to save your changes and close the dialog box.
The Create New Logical Disk wizard ( Figure 62
) opens and lists the information for the new logical disk.
Figure 62 Create New Logical Disk Wizard (MSA storage)
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10.
To configure another new logical disk, click Add. To remove a logical disk from the list and prevent its creation, select the logical disk, and then click Remove.
NOTE: Simple SAN Connection Manager allows you to create multiple logical disks at once to both HP EVA and HP MSA 2000 family storage arrays. However, if you have HP MSA 1000/1500 storage arrays, you can create only one new logical disk at a time.
11.
When you are satisfied with your settings for the new logical disk, click Next.
12.
To complete the logical disk creation, click Finish.
The Create New Logical Disk wizard shows the progress of the logical disk creation, the results, and any error message from the subsystem if logical disk creation fails. It may take several minutes to create a logical disk on MSA storage.
13.
When you have finished creating the logical disk, and you have reviewed all status and messages, click Close.
If one of the newly-created LUNs is assigned to a Windows 2003 or Windows 2008 system using
QLogic-based HBAs, the Create And Format Partitions From New/Existing Logical Disk dialog box opens (
).
Figure 63 Create and Format Partitions From New/Existing Logical Disk dialog box
This dialog box shows the new LUN as an uninitialized disk on the server. It notes that Simple SAN
Connection Manager can initialize and format the disk for you.
14.
Click the Create Partition for selected Logical Disk(s) button to begin this process. To create partitions later, click Cancel. (If you choose to create partitions later, see
“Creating and managing partitions” on page 105.)
15.
A message box informs you that the partition creation may take a few minutes and advises you not to close the application. To close the message box and continue, click OK.
Simple SAN Connection Manager automatically retrieves the updated configuration from the subsystem and refreshes the navigation pane and the topology maps in the content pane to include the new logical disk(s).
94 Managing logical disks (LUNs)
NOTE: If you present (assign) a logical disk to a Windows system, you can instead use the system’s Disk
Management option to create partitions and assign a drive letter or mount path on partitions.
1.
To access Computer Management, choose one of the following options:
• Open the Windows Control Panel, select Administrative Tools, and then select Computer
Management.
• On the Windows desktop, right-click the My Computer icon, and then click Manage.
2.
In the Computer Management utility’s left pane under Storage, click Disk Management.
Assigning and unassigning a logical disk to a server
Simple SAN Connection Manager provides the capability for assigning or unassigning logical disks to servers within your SAN. When a logical disk (LUN) is assigned to an HBA or server for access, that LUN is unmasked to that HBA or server. When the HBA or server does not have access to the logical disk (LUN), the LUN is masked from the HBA or server. LUN assignment is also referred to as LUN masking.
To assign a logical disk to a server:
1.
To access the Logical Disk Server Presentation dialog box, choose one of the following options:
• On the Logical Disk Operations menu, click Present (Un-present) Logical Disk to Server.
• In the navigation pane (or in the content pane on the LUN Assignment map), right-click the LUN icon. Then on the shortcut menu, click Assign Logical Disk to Server.
The Logical Disk Server Presentation dialog box ( Figure 64
) opens.
Figure 64 Logical Disk Server Presentation dialog box
2.
From the Select Logical Disk for server presentation list, click the logical disk you want to assign/unassign access to selected HBAs and servers.
3.
To grant access, do one of the following:
• To allow access to all HBAs within a server, select the server in the Servers and HBAs/Initiators available to allow access to the selected Logical Disk list, and then click Add.
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• To allow access to individual HBAs, select each HBA in the Servers and HBAs/Initiators available to allow access to the selected Logical Disk list, and then click Add.
• To allow access to all of the HBAs and servers shown in the Servers and HBAs/Initiators available to allow access to the selected Logical Disk list, click Add All.
The HBAs and servers selected to grant access are listed under Servers and HBAs/Initiators allowed to have access to the selected Logical Disk.
4.
To deny access, do one of the following:
• To disallow access to all HBAs within a server, select the server in the Servers and HBAs/Initiators allowed to have access to the selected Logical Disk list, and then click Remove.
• To disallow access to individual HBAs, select each HBA in the Servers and HBAs/Initiators allowed to have access to the selected Logical Disk list, and then click Remove.
• To disallow access to all of the HBAs and servers shown in the Servers and HBAs/Initiators allowed to have access to the selected Logical Disk list, click Remove All.
NOTE: If any server is designated as an Unknown Server, you may be unable to deny access to that HBA or server (that is, you cannot remove it from the “allowed” list). For more information, see
on page 133; the Unknown Server problem is described on page 137.
The updated list of HBAs and servers allowed to have access to the LUN is listed under Servers and
HBAs/Initiators allowed to have access to the selected Logical Disk.
5.
(Optional) To manually give an HBA access to the logical drive: a. On the Logical Disk Server Presentation dialog box, click Manual Add. The New HBA Port Names dialog box opens; see
on page 86 (for EVA storage) or Figure 61 on page 93 (for MSA
storage).
b. In the first box, enter the world wide port name (WWPN) of the HBA. You can enter the HBA
WWPN formatted as either 20 consecutive alphanumeric characters, or as 10 two-digit segments separated by hyphens; for example, xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx
.
c. In the second box, enter the name of the server on which the HBA(s) are installed. If you do not know the name of the server, enter Unknown.
d. When you finish manually adding the HBA, click OK to save the information and close the dialog box. To close the dialog box without saving any data, click Cancel.
NOTE: A map on the left side of the dialog box presents a graphical representation of access assignments. HBAs that currently have access to the LUN (access is granted, as in
designated with a solid blue line drawn between the HBA and the LUN. If this access is removed
(access is denied, as in
), the line is dotted red. If the HBAs currently have no access to the
LUN and access is granted, the line is dotted blue.
6.
Click Set Logical Disk Presentation.
7.
Click Close.
NOTE: If you present (assign) a logical disk to a Windows system, you can instead use the system’s Disk
Management option to create partitions and assign a drive letter or mount path on partitions.
1.
To access Computer Management, choose one of the following options:
• Open the Windows Control Panel, select Administrative Tools, and then select Computer
Management.
• On the Windows desktop, right-click the My Computer icon, and then click Manage.
2.
In the Computer Management utility’s left pane under Storage, click Disk Management.
96 Managing logical disks (LUNs)
Expanding a logical disk
Simple SAN Connection Manager enables you to easily increase the size of logical disks within your SAN.
To expand a logical disk:
1.
To access the Expand Logical Disk dialog box, choose one of the following options:
• On the Logical Disk Operations menu, click Expand Logical Disk.
• In the navigation pane or the content pane’s LUN Assignment map, right-click the logical disk icon, and then on the shortcut menu, click Expand Logical Disk.
The Expand Logical Disk dialog box ( Figure 65 ) opens.
Figure 65 Expand Logical Disk dialog box
2.
If more than one logical disk is listed, select the logical disk you want to expand from the list.
The Current Size (GB) text box shows the selected logical disk’s size.
3.
In the Expand size by box, enter the amount to expand the logical disk either by clicking the up arrow or typing the number.
4.
For logical disks in an MSA storage subsystem, choose the size unit by selecting either MB or GB from the list. (For logical disks in an EVA storage subsystem, only the GB size unit is available.)
NOTE: The expand functionality is not supported on remote servers running Linux.
5.
Click Expand Logical Disk.
6.
To expand additional logical disks, repeat steps 2 through 5.
NOTE: For some storage subsystems, the logical disk expansion request returns immediately; however the actual expansion process takes much longer to complete. While the expansion is in progress, the subsystem rejects any new request to expand the logical disk. To determine if the expanded logical disk status is rebuilding, click the Refresh the Storage Subsystem command on the
Advanced Operations menu.
7.
When you are finished expanding logical disks, click Close.
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NOTE: Logical disk (LUN) expansion is a direct request to the subsystem to expand the logical disk size using unused space. The servers that have access to this logical disk might not recognize the new space for the disk until the server is rebooted or some software is invoked to discover the new size. In Windows, for example, you can use the Diskpart command-line utility to extend the volume to the newly-added space. In
Linux, you can use the lvextend
command to extend the size of a logical volume.
Deleting a logical disk
Simple SAN Connection Manager provides an easy way to delete logical disks from your SAN.
To delete a logical disk:
1.
On the Logical Disk Operations menu, click Delete Logical Disk.
The Delete Logical Disk dialog box ( Figure 66
) opens.
Figure 66 Delete Logical Disk dialog box
2.
From the Logical Disk List, select the check box next to the logical disk(s) you want to delete. (To delete all logical disks, select the Select All check box.)
NOTE: For HP MSA 1000/1500 subsystems, you can delete only the logical disk at the bottom of the list.
3.
Click Delete Logical Disk.
4.
To confirm the deletion, click Yes.
5.
Repeat steps 2 through 4 to delete additional logical disks.
6.
When you are finished deleting logical disks, click Close.
98 Managing logical disks (LUNs)
Creating an alias for a logical disk
You can create alias (user-friendly) names for logical disks (LUNs) to help you easily identify them in Simple
SAN Connection Manager.
To create an alias for a logical disk:
1.
On the LUN Assignment map, right-click a logical disk (LUN) icon, and then on the shortcut menu, click
Create Alias for Logical Disk.
The Create Alias for Logical Disk dialog box (
) shows the logical disk name and identifier.
Figure 67 Create Alias for Logical Disk dialog box
2.
Enter an alias name to replace the logical disk name, and then click OK.
The LUN Assignment map is updated with the new logical disk alias name.
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100 Managing logical disks (LUNs)
8 Managing servers
This chapter provides procedures for viewing and managing your servers using Simple SAN Connection
Manager:
• “Viewing server information,” page 101
• “Refreshing the server list,” page 103
• “Setting a server agent password,” page 104
• “Creating and managing partitions,” page 105
Viewing server information
Simple SAN Connection Manager provides easy access to information about each server within your
SAN, as well as details about the drives, logical disks, and volumes on the servers.
To view information about a server:
• In the navigation pane under Server-Storage View, click the server you want to view.
The content pane ( Figure 68 ) shows information for the selected server.
Figure 68 Server Information
This pane includes the following read-only information:
• Server Information header:
• OS Type
• IP Address
• Number of HBAs
• Server HBA Ports tab:
• Model
• Node Name
• Serial Number
• Firmware Version
• BIOS Version
• Driver Version
• HBA Status
• Number of Connected Targets
• Server Accessible Logical Disk tab:
• Device Type
• Vendor ID
• Product ID
• Product Revision
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• Serial Number
• Bus Type
• Rebuild Priority
• LUNs Active Controller(s)
• LUN Flags
To view details about the drives, logical disks, and volumes on a server:
1.
In the navigation pane under Server-Storage View, select the server for which you want to view details.
2.
Under [Logical Disk/Volume List], select a logical disk, and then click a drive letter.
The content pane provides the details for the selected drive;
shows an example.
Figure 69 Drive, disk, and volume information
The data is organized into sections for general, disk, and volume information as follows:
• The top section, under the drive letter, provides the subsystem name, logical disk (LUN) name, server name, and the adapter through which the volume is accessed.
• The Disk Information section provides details about the disk to which the volume belongs (a disk may have multiple volumes), including:
• Disk name
• Status (for example, Online or Offline)
• Vendor name (HP)
• Capacity
• Health (for example, Healthy)
• Disk address that appears in the Windows Device Manager or the Drive Details dialog box (see
102 Managing servers
• The Volume Information section provides the following details for the volume:
• A pie chart shows the volume’s used and available space (similar to the Windows volume details).
• Name indicates the volume name (not drive letter); this name is used by Simple SAN
Connection Manager to open and close this volume.
• Attributes may include Active, Read-only, Boot, System, and so on.
• Status (for example, Online or Offline).
• Health (for example, Healthy)
• Capacity is the volume size.
• Expandable space, if any, is the size of unallocated space on the disk that the volume can grow without the need to first expand the LUN.
• Usage is the daily average usage; that is, the amount of space used daily from the data collected by Simple SAN Connection Manager when it is launched.
• Trend specifies the usage trend; that is, the number of days projected to fill up the volume’s remaining space based on the daily average usage.
• A bar graph shows the volume usage from the data collected by Simple SAN Connection
Manager every time is launched. Simple SAN Connection Manager tracks only the last ten data points.
• The Expand Volume button opens a dialog box to extend the volume size. This button is grayed-out if the currently-selected volume is not the last volume (the last partition on the LUN).
3.
(Optional) If the disk is getting full, click the Expand Volume button to either select the disk’s existing extensible space, or to first expand the LUN and then use that new space.
The Extending volume size dialog box opens ( Figure 70
).
Figure 70 Extending volume size dialog box
4.
Select a value by which to expand the volume size, and the unit of measurement (GB or MB).
5.
Click OK to expand the volume by the specified value. Or, click Cancel to close this dialog box without expanding the volume.
A message box confirms successful completion of the volume expansion.
Refreshing the server list
Simple SAN Connection Manager provides server list management with the ability to quickly refresh the server list comprising your SAN. When you refresh the server list, the most current topology of your SAN is shown in the Physical Connection and LUN Assignment maps.
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To refresh servers:
1.
On the Advanced Operations menu, click Refresh the Server List.
A message box informs you that Simple SAN Connection Manager will delete all server and HBA data and rebuild the list, advises you that the process may take a while, and asks if you want to continue.
2.
To continue with server and HBA discovery as if launching Simple SAN Connection Manager for the the first time, click Yes. To cancel this request, click No.
Simple SAN Connection Manager updates the navigation pane (left pane) and the topology maps in the content pane (right pane) to reflect the addition and removal of servers.
Setting a server agent password
Simple SAN Connection Manager provides a quick and easy way to set server agent passwords within your SAN. These passwords are required to update the HP StorageWorks PCIe FC HBA BIOS and driver.
NOTE: This feature is not supported with Emulex-based HBAs.
To set a server agent password:
1.
To access the Set New Password for Server dialog box, choose one of the following options:
• On the HBA & Switch Management menu, click Set Server Agent Password.
• In the content pane’s topology map, right-click the server icon to select a specific server, and then on the shortcut menu, click Set Server Agent Password.
The Set New Password for Server dialog box (
Figure 71 Set New Password for Server dialog box
2.
If you did not select a specific server for password change, click one from the list at the top of the dialog box. If you did select a server, that server’s name appears grayed out.
3.
Under Host Access, enter the following:
• The server’s User Login Name (the administrator or administrator-level login name of the server).
• The server’s Password for the login name.
4.
Under Agent Access, enter the following:
• The host agent’s current password in the Old Password box. The default agent access password is
config.
• A new password in the New Password box.
104 Managing servers
• Re-enter the new password in the Verify Password box.
5.
To save your password changes and close this dialog box, click OK. To abandon password changes, click Cancel.
Creating and managing partitions
Simple SAN Connection Manager can automatically initialize and create a partition on a newly-created
LUN. Or, you can use the Create & Manage Partitions dialog box to manually create and manage partitions within your SAN. For detailed procedures, refer to the following sections:
• “Automatically creating a partition on a new LUN,” page 105
• “Manually creating a partition,” page 106
• “Managing a partition,” page 110
NOTE: Simple SAN Connection Manager can create and manage partitions only on Windows servers using QLogic-based HBAs.
Automatically creating a partition on a new LUN
For a newly-created logical disk, Simple SAN Connection Manager provides the option to automatically initialize the LUN, create a single partition for the whole LUN, assign the next available drive letter, and format the partition with NTFS.
To automatically initialize, partition, and format a new LUN:
1.
Add a logical disk using the Create New Logical Disk wizard; see
“Creating a logical disk—EVA storage,”
page 84 or “Creating a logical disk—MSA storage,” page 88.
The Create and Format Partitions From New/Existing Logical Disk dialog box opens (
Figure 72 Create and Format Partitions From New/Existing Logical Disk dialog box
2.
Select one or more newly-created logical disks by selecting the check box next to the LUN Name. To select all listed LUNs, select the Select All check box.
3.
Click Create Partition for selected Logical Disk(s).
The following message box appears; see Figure 73
.
HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager user guide 105
Figure 73 Ready to create disk partition message box
4.
To create the disk partition, click OK.
Simple SAN Connection Manager initializes the LUN, creates a single partition for the entire LUN, assigns the next available drive letter, and formats the partition with NTFS.
Manually creating a partition
Use the Create & Manage Partitions dialog box to:
• Add a new partition
• Initialize a new partition
• Assign a drive letter or path to a new partition
To create a partition from an existing logical disk:
1.
On the Advanced Operations menu, click Create & Manage Partition.
If there is more than one Windows 2003/2008 Server with assigned LUNs, the Server Selection for
Partition Management window opens. If there is only one server with assigned LUNs, Simple SAN
Connection Manager automatically selects that server.
2.
If the Server Selection for Partition Management window opens, select the server on which you want to create the partition, and then click OK.
Simple SAN Connection Manager searches the selected server for new and existing disks. These disks are LUNs that have been created on the storage subsystems and unmasked (assigned) to the server.
The Create & Manage Partitions dialog box opens; see
. This dialog box shows the LUNs and associated disks on the top part and the map of disks and its partition(s) on the bottom. From the disk/partition map, you can initialize new disks, add new partitions, modify or delete existing partitions, and retrieve properties of the disk and partition.
106 Managing servers
Figure 74 Create & Manage Partitions dialog box
3.
To initialize a new disk so that it becomes a basic disk ready for partitioning and file mounting, right-click the disk header (the left most block of the disk) and on the shortcut menu, click Initialize Disk.
4.
To add new partitions from an initialized disk, right-click the Unallocated section in the body of the disk, and on the shortcut menu, click New Partition.
The Create New Partition wizard appears.
5.
To begin partition creation, click Next.
The wizard prompts you to specify the partition size; see
HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager user guide 107
Figure 75 Create New Partition wizard: specifying partition size
6.
Under Specify Partition Size, enter the Partition size in MB either by clicking the up or down arrows, or typing the number. Ensure that the size is between the minimum and maximum allowable values. Then click Next.
The wizard prompts you to assign a drive letter or path.
7.
Under Assign Drive Letter or Path, select one of the following options to assign a drive letter or drive path to the new partition, and then click Next:
• Click Assign the following drive letter to select from the available drive letters on the system.
• Click Mount in the following empty NTFS folder, and click Browse to navigate to the folder.
• Click Do not assign a drive letter or a drive path.
The wizard prompts you to select a format for the partition; see
.
108 Managing servers
Figure 76 Create New Partition wizard: formatting partition
8.
Under Format Partition, select one of the following options to format the new partition, and then click
Next:
• Do not format the partition.
• Format this partition with the following settings.
If you want to format the partition, complete the following:
• File System: Select a file system from the drop-down list.
• Allocation Unit Size: Select a size from the drop-down list.
• Volume Label: Type a label in the text box.
• Perform a quick format: Select to enable this option.
• Enable file and folder compression: Select to enable this option.
The final wizard window shows the partition settings you have selected; see
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Figure 77 Create New Partition wizard: completing new partition
9.
Complete the Create New Partition wizard by choosing one of the following options:
• To create the partition with these settings and close the wizard, click Finish.
• To return to a previous wizard window and modify the new partition's settings, click Back.
• To stop partition creation, click Cancel.
NOTE:
• Partition creation and formatting may be a long process, depending on the partition size and format option.
• You can create up to four (4) partitions on a basic disk.
Managing a partition
Use the Change Drive Letter and Paths dialog box to manage a partition, including:
• Add a partition drive letter or path to a partition
• Change a drive letter or path for a partition
• Format a partition
• View the properties of a disk
• View the properties of the partition
To manage an existing partition:
1.
On the Advanced Operations menu, click Create & Manage Partition.
If there is more than one Windows 2003/2008 Server with assigned LUNs, the Server Selection for
Partition Management window opens; continue with
step 2 . If there is only one server with assigned
LUNs, Simple SAN Connection Manager automatically selects that server; skip to
2.
If the Server Selection for Partition Management window opens, select the server on which you want to manage a partition, and then click OK.
Simple SAN Connection Manager searches the selected server for new and existing disks. These disks are LUNs that have been created on the storage subsystems and unmasked (assigned) to the server.
110 Managing servers
The Create & Manage Partitions dialog box opens; see
. It shows the LUNs and associated disks on the top part and the map of disks and its partition(s) on the bottom.
From the disk/partition map, you can initialize new disks, add new partitions, modify or delete existing partitions, and retrieve properties of the disk and partition.
3.
To add a partition drive letter or path: a. Right-click the partition, and on the shortcut menu, click Change Drive Letter and Paths.
b. On the Change Drive Letter and Paths dialog box (
), click Add.
Figure 78 Change Drive Letter and Paths dialog box
The Add Drive Letter or Path dialog box (
Figure 79 ) shows the partition number and size.
Figure 79 Add Drive Letter or Path dialog box c. You can either assign a drive letter or mount it on an empty NTFS folder as follows:
• To assign a drive letter to the partition, click Assign the following drive letter and select a drive letter from the list. (This option is disabled if the partition already has a drive letter assigned.)
• To mount the partition on an empty NTFS folder (drive path), click Mount in the following empty
NTFS folder and then either type in the full path name of the folder or click Browse to select one.
You can mount the partition on more than one empty NTFS folder.
d. To assign the selected drive letter or drive path, click OK. To stop, click Cancel.
4.
To change a partition drive letter or path: a. Right-click the partition, and on the shortcut menu, click Change Drive Letter and Paths.
b. On the Change Drive Letter and Paths dialog box (
The Change Drive Letter dialog box ( Figure 80
) shows the partition number and size.
HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager user guide 111
Figure 80 Change Drive Letter dialog box c. To assign the selected drive letter, click OK. To stop, click Cancel.
5.
To format a partition: a. Right-click the partition, and then on the shortcut menu, click Format.
b. In the warning message box, click Yes to continue.
The Format Partition dialog box opens, as shown in
Figure 81 Format Partition dialog box c. Complete the following format options:
• Type a Volume Label to identify the volume.
• Select a File system type from the drop-down list.
• Select the Allocation Unit Size from the drop-down list.
• (Optional) Select the Perform a quick format check box.
• (Optional) Select the Enable file and folder compression check box.
d. To format the partition with these settings, click OK. To stop, click Cancel.
6.
To delete a partition, right-click the partition, and on the shortcut menu, click Delete Partition. Click Yes in the warning message box. The partition is deleted and the updated disk map is shown.
7.
To retrieve the disk's properties, right-click the disk header, and on the shortcut menu, click Properties.
The Disk Information dialog box opens, as shown in
.
112 Managing servers
Figure 82 Disk Information dialog box
8.
When you have finished viewing the disk information, click OK to close the dialog box.
9.
To retrieve the partition's properties, right-click the partition, and on the shortcut menu, click Properties.
The Partition Properties dialog box opens, as shown in Figure 83 .
Figure 83 Partition Properties dialog box
10.
When you have finished viewing the partition properties, click OK to close the dialog box.
HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager user guide 113
114 Managing servers
9 Managing storage subsystems
This chapter covers the following procedures for managing your storage subsystems (storage arrays):
• “Viewing subsystem information,” page 115
• “Managing storage subsystems,” page 116
• “Refreshing the storage subsystem list,” page 119
• “Updating storage subsystem firmware,” page 120
• “Creating an alias for a storage subsystem,” page 121
• “Configuring a storage subsystem,” page 121
Viewing subsystem information
Simple SAN Connection Manager provides easy access to information about each subsystem within your
SAN.
To view information about a subsystem:
1.
In the navigation pane under Storage subsystem-Logical Disk View, click the subsystem you want to view.
The content pane ( Figure 84 ) shows the Subsystem Information.
Figure 84 Subsystem Information
The following read-only information is shown for the selected subsystem:
• Subsystem Information:
• Identifier
• Status
HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager user guide 115
• Health
• Capabilities
• Total Capacity (in GB)
• Allocated (in GB)
• Available (in GB)
2.
To view additional information about the selected storage subsystem, click the following tabs:
• Logical Disks
• Drives
• Controllers
Managing storage subsystems
Simple SAN Connection Manager provides the ability to quickly manage your storage subsystems, including the controllers and drives.
TIP: You can also manage EVA and MSA storage subsystems with the management utility included with that subsystem. To access the utility, view either the Physical Connection map or LUN assignment map, right-click a storage subsystem icon, and on the shortcut menu, click Launch Subsystem Management
Application.
To manage a storage subsystem:
1.
To access the Manage Storage Subsystem dialog box, choose one of the following options:
• On the Advanced Operations menu, click Manage Storage Subsystem. Then, on the Select a
Subsystem dialog box, select the storage subsystem you want to manage and click OK.
• In the navigation pane, right-click the subsystem you want to manage, and then on the shortcut menu, click Manage Storage Subsystem.
The Manage Storage Subsystem dialog box ( Figure 85 ) opens and shows a graphical representation of
the selected subsystem, including the controller(s) and individual drives that comprise the subsystem.
116 Managing storage subsystems
Figure 85 Manage Storage Subsystem dialog box
2.
(Optional) Manage the controller by right-clicking a controller icon to open a shortcut menu. The shortcut menu may contain the following items (not all menu items are available for every controller):
• Reset Controller (MSA storage only)—Click this to reinitialize all controllers and invalidate their caches.
name, status, identifier, and health. It also lists its ports and active logical disks.
HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager user guide 117
Figure 86 Controller Details dialog box
3.
(Optional) Manage the disk drives by right-clicking a drive icon to open a shortcut menu. The shortcut menu may contain the following items (not all menu items are available for every disk drive):
• Set Drive as Hot Spare—Click this to designate the selected drive as a standby drive in case another drive fails. (
shows an example.)
• Remove Drive as Hot Spare—Click this to return the selected drive to the pool of drives available for logical disk creation.
• Blink Drive (MSA storage only)—Click this to begin blinking an LED indicator on the drive so that
you can identify it. ( Figure 87 shows an example.)
• Stop Drive Blinking (MSA storage only)—Click this to stop blinking the LED indicator that you have previously set to blink.
• Set Drive Status—Click this to open the Set Drive Status dialog box (
Figure 88 ) and select a status
(for example, available, offline, not ready, or failed).
• Drive Details—Click this to open the Drive Details dialog box ( Figure 89
) and view details of the selected disk drive, including its name, status, identifier, health, bus, slot, and size. Additional details include the storage pool name, RAID type, and a list of its logical disks.
Flashing red light indicates drive set to blinking
Orange bar indicates drive set as hot spare
Figure 87 Drive blinking and drive set as hot spare examples
118 Managing storage subsystems
Figure 88 Set Drive Status dialog box
Figure 89 Drive Details dialog box
4.
Click Close to exit the dialog box.
Refreshing the storage subsystem list
Simple SAN Connection Manager provides the ability to quickly refresh a subsystem on your SAN.
Refreshing the subsystem list shows the most current topology of your SAN in the Physical Connection and
LUN Assignment maps. It also discovers any status change in the subsystem’s drives, controllers, and logical disks.
To refresh the storage subsystem list:
1.
On the Advanced Operations menu, click Refresh the Storage Subsystem List.
A message box states the refresh will delete all existing data and rebuild the list, and asks if you want to continue.
HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager user guide 119
IMPORTANT: Refreshing the subsystem could take a while depending on the number of subsystems, each subsystem’s IO traffic, and its number of drives and logical disks.
2.
To continue, click Yes.
Updating storage subsystem firmware
When Simple SAN Connection Manager starts up, it compares the current storage subsystem firmware version to the firmware version available on the HP website. If it detects an available firmware update, it
prompts you to download the latest update, as shown in Figure 90
.
NOTE: Simple SAN Connection Manager also displays the Updated Components dialog box when it detects newer HBA drivers, switch firmware, or storage subsystem application templates, either upon startup or when you click Check for Updates on the Advanced Operations menu.
Figure 90 Updated Components dialog box (storage subsystem firmware)
To update storage subsystem firmware:
1.
On the Updated Components dialog box, choose one of the following options:
• To obtain the later firmware version, click Download Updates.
NOTE: The Download Updates button does not actually download the new storage subsystem firmware. You must go to the HP website to obtain this firmware. Continue with
.
• To disregard the firmware update at this time (it will reappear the next time you start Simple SAN
Connection Manager), click Close.
• To prevent the firmware update prompt for the same firmware version from appearing the next time you start Simple SAN Connection Manager, select the Do not show this screen if the difference in version are the same next time SSCM starts check box, and then click Close.
2.
If you choose to download the firmware update, follow these steps:
120 Managing storage subsystems
a. In the Browse for Folder dialog box, select a location for saving the file from the web, and then click
OK.
A message box directs you to a location on the HP website.
b. Make a note of this URL, and then click OK to close the message box.
c. Go to the specified HP web page, and then click Support & Drivers.
d. Locate your storage subsystem, download the newer firmware file, and then copy the file to the location specified in
.
Creating an alias for a storage subsystem
You can create alias (user-friendly) names for storage subsystems to help you easily identify them in Simple
SAN Connection Manager.
To create an alias for a storage subsystem:
1.
On the Physical Connection or LUN Assignment map, right-click a storage subsystem icon, and then on the shortcut menu, click Create Storage Subsystem Alias.
The Create Storage Subsystem Alias dialog box (
Figure 91 ) shows the subsystem name and identifier.
Figure 91 Create Storage Subsystem Alias dialog box
2.
Enter an alias name to replace the subsystem name, and then click OK.
The Physical Connection and LUN Assignment maps are updated with the new storage subsystem alias name.
Configuring a storage subsystem
When Simple SAN Connection Manager discovers a new storage subsystem (either MSA or EVA), it prompts you to configure the array (subsystem) using a pre-defined application template that specifies the disk group or storage pool, LUN size, RAID type, and hosts that can access those LUNs. The templates are built for popular applications such as Microsoft Exchange, and the options are customized and tailored from common and widely-known practices.
Simple SAN Connection Manager provides the Storage Deployment wizard to help you configure your subsystem with a pre-defined application template. In addition, advanced users only—those with extensive knowledge of the subsystem’s capabilities and features—may opt to configure the subsystem with a custom deployment.
This section describes both storage deployment options:
• “Configuration using a pre-defined application template,” page 121
• “Configuration using a customized deployment,” page 125 (advanced users only)
Configuration using a pre-defined application template
Follow the procedure in this section to configure or reconfigure your EVA or MSA storage subsystem using one of the pre-defined application templates provided in Simple SAN Connection Manager.
HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager user guide 121
NOTE: Application template deployment can only create partitions for Windows servers using
QLogic-based HBAs.
To configure a subsystem using a pre-defined application template:
1.
Start the Storage Deployment wizard automatically or manually as follows:
• Automatic: If, when you start Simple SAN Connection Manager, it detects either an uninitialized
EVA storage subsystem or an MSA storage subsystem that does not have any subsystem or LUN created, a message box prompts you to configure the subsystem. To start the Storage Deployment wizard, click Yes.
• Manual: Follow these steps to manually start the wizard: a. On the Advanced Operations menu, click Configuration using Application Templates.
b. If you have multiple subsystems, the Select a Subsystem dialog box prompts you to select the storage subsystem you want to configure. Select your subsystem, and then click OK.
If the selected subsystem already has logical disks containing data, Simple SAN Connection
Manager displays a message warning that the storage subsystem will be uninitialized and all logical disks and their data will be deleted.
c. To acknowledge the warning, uninitialize the storage subsystem, delete all logical disks, and start the Storage Deployment wizard, type YES, and then click OK. To abandon this deployment, click Cancel.
Simple SAN Connection Manager loads the storage templates and launches the wizard. If the storage subsystem is an HP EVA, the window shown in
Figure 92 opens; proceed with step 2
. If the storage subsystem is an HP MSA, this wizard window is not shown; skip to
Figure 92 Storage Deployment wizard: enter EVA array name (template deployment)
2.
In the Enter a name to initialize the array box, type a name for the EVA storage subsystem, and then click Next. Valid names are a maximum of 32 alphanumeric characters, and may contain spaces, underscores, and special characters.
The Storage Deployment wizard lists templates available for storage configuration, as shown in
Figure 93 . This list is dynamically created by Simple SAN Connection Manager based on the list of
files detected in the templates
folder.
122 Managing storage subsystems
Figure 93 Storage Deployment wizard: select a template (template deployment)
3.
To configure the subsystem using one of the default templates, select the template name from the list of discovered template types, and then click Next.
NOTE: This release of Simple SAN Connection Manager provides only the Microsoft Exchange
Server Deployment template. Other templates will be included in future releases, or may be available for download from the HP website.
The wizard lists deployment options for the selected template.
Figure 94 shows the options available for
the Microsoft Exchange Server Deployment template.
Figure 94 Storage Deployment wizard: select template options (template deployment)
4.
Select one of the storage deployment options from the list, and then click Next. For example, for the
Microsoft Exchange template, select the option that most closely indicates the maximum number of users and maximum mail box capacity for the data to be stored on this storage subsystem.
HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager user guide 123
The next Storage Deployment wizard window ( Figure 95 ) lists each server and its operating system.
Figure 95 Storage Deployment wizard: select servers (template deployment)
5.
Under Server Name, select one or more check boxes indicating the server(s) to which you want to assign (present) the logical disks in this storage subsystem, and then click Next.
NOTE: In general, you should select just one server. However, if each server represents one node in a clustered environment, you can select two or more servers. If you choose not to select any servers, you must later manually assign the LUNs defined in this deployment to the servers (see
“Assigning and unassigning a logical disk to a server” on page 95).
Before proceeding with configuring the storage subsystem with the selected option, the wizard displays
a summary of the selection and resulting actions, as shown in Figure 96 .
Figure 96 Storage Deployment wizard: summary (template deployment)
124 Managing storage subsystems
6.
Verify the information and then select one of the following options:
• To confirm and complete the wizard, click Deploy.
• To return to previous wizard windows and review or change your selections, click Back.
• To abandon all selections made using the Storage Deployment wizard, click Cancel.
If you click Deploy, using the HP Storage System Scripting Utility (SSSU) or the subsystem VDS hardware provider, Simple SAN Connection Manager initializes the subsystem, creates disk groups or storage pools and LUNs, and presents those LUNs to the host(s) as specified in the deployment summary shown in
.
If the selected subsystem already has logical disks containing data, Simple SAN Connection Manager displays a message warning that the storage subsystem will be uninitialized and all logical disks and their data will be deleted.
7.
To acknowledge the warning, uninitialize the storage subsystem, delete all logical disks, and start the
Storage Deployment wizard, type YES, and then click OK. To abandon this deployment, click Cancel.
If the configuration completes successfully, the wizard informs you of the results. If the partition is created from the LUNs, it lists the volume name and drive letter assigned for each LUN, as shown in
Figure 97 Storage Deployment wizard: deployment results (template deployment)
Configuration using a customized deployment
Advanced users may create a customized deployment to configure the storage subsystem. To use a customized deployment, you must have extensive knowledge of the subsystem’s features and capabilities.
For example, you must know the number of physical disks, the number of disks required for a disk group or storage pool, the LUN types, and the Vraid or RAID types allowed for the LUN.
CAUTION: Attempt custom deployment only if you are an advanced user with extensive knowledge about the storage subsystem that you want to configure.
IMPORTANT: The following limitations apply to customized deployment for the MSA 2000 family:
• A maximum of 16 virtual disks (disk groups) are allowed per controller.
• All LUNs on a virtual disk must be of the same RAID level.
• You cannot combine SAS and SATA drives in the same virtual disk.
HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager user guide 125
• The minimum and maximum number of disk drives for each RAID level are as follows
RAID Level Minimum Drives
0 2
1
5
6
2
3
4
Maximum Drives
16
16
16
16
To configure a subsystem using a customized storage deployment:
1.
Start the Storage Deployment wizard automatically or manually as follows:
• Automatic: If, when you start Simple SAN Connection Manager, it detects either an uninitialized
EVA storage subsystem or an MSA storage subsystem that does not have any subsystem or LUN created, a message box prompts you to configure the subsystem. To start the Storage Deployment wizard, click Yes.
• Manual: Follow these steps to manually start the wizard: a. On the Advanced Operations menu, click Configuration using Application Templates.
b. If you have multiple subsystems, the Select a Subsystem dialog box prompts you to select the storage subsystem you want to configure. Select your subsystem, and then click OK.
If the selected subsystem already has logical disks containing data, Simple SAN Connection
Manager displays a message warning that the storage subsystem will be uninitialized and all logical disks and their data will be deleted.
c. To acknowledge the warning, uninitialize the storage subsystem, delete all logical disks, and start the Storage Deployment wizard, type YES, and then click OK. To abandon this deployment, click Cancel.
Simple SAN Connection Manager loads the storage templates and launches the wizard. If the storage subsystem is an HP EVA, the window shown in
Figure 98 opens; proceed with step 2
. If the storage subsystem is an HP MSA, this wizard window is not shown; skip to
Figure 98 Storage Deployment wizard: enter EVA array name (custom deployment)
2.
In the Enter a name to initialize the array box, type a name for the EVA storage subsystem, and then click Next. Valid names are a maximum of 32 alphanumeric characters, and may contain spaces, underscores, and special characters.
126 Managing storage subsystems
The Storage Deployment wizard lists templates available for storage configuration, as shown in
. This list is dynamically created by Simple SAN Connection Manager based on the list of files detected in the templates
folder.
Figure 99 Storage Deployment wizard: select a template (custom deployment)
3.
To configure the subsystem using a custom deployment, select Custom Deployment for Advanced Users, and then click Next.
The wizard prompts you to create either “disk groups” for EVA storage subsystems or “storage pools” for MSA storage subsystems. The terms disk groups and storage pools both refer to sets of physical
disks in the storage subsystem. Figure 100
shows an example of disk group creation for EVA;
Figure 101 shows an example of storage pool creation for MSA.
Figure 100 Storage Deployment wizard: create EVA disk groups (custom deployment)
HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager user guide 127
Figure 101 Storage Deployment wizard: create MSA storage pools (custom deployment)
4.
On either the Create Your Disk Groups or Create Your Storage Pools wizard window, create one or more disk groups or storage pools as follows: a. The Total Physical Disks box specifies the quantity of disks in this subsystem. The total number of disks you allot to your disk groups or storage pools must not exceed this quantity. For example, if this subsystem contains 24 physical disks, you could create three groups/pools, each containing eight disks.
b. Under # of Disk, enter a quantity of disks allowed in this group or pool.
c. Under Disk’s Modifier, restrict the # Disk entry (see preceding
) by selecting one of the following from the list:
• Exactly This Many Disks specifies that this group/pool must include this number of disks.
• At Least This Many Disks specifies that this group/pool must include a minimum of this number of disks.
• At Most This Many Disks specifies that this group/pool must include a maximum of this number of disks.
• The Remaining Disks specifies that this group/pool must include all of the disks not already included in the preceding disk groups or storage pools on the list, if you are creating multiple disk groups or storage pools. Select this option only for the last disk group or storage pool on the list.
d. (Optional) To create another disk group or storage pool, click Add.
e. (Optional) To remove a disk group or storage pool, select it, and then click Delete.
f. When you are finished adding, editing, and deleting disk groups or storage pools, click Next to continue.
If you are configuring an EVA subsystem, the wizard prompts you to create logical disks for each disk group, as shown in
. If you are configuring an MSA subsystem, the wizard prompts you to create logical disks for each storage pool, as shown in
.
128 Managing storage subsystems
Group
Figure 102 Storage Deployment wizard: create logical disks for EVA (custom deployment)
Figure 103 Storage Deployment wizard: create logical disks for MSA (custom deployment)
5.
On the Create Your Logical Disks wizard window, create one or more logical disks—for the disk group or storage pool name shown in either the Disk Group or Storage Pool box—as follows: a. Under Prefix/Name, enter a logical disk name (up to 32 characters, including alphanumerics, underscores, and hyphens; do not enter spaces or special characters).
b. Under Type, select a Vraid (for EVA) or RAID (for MSA) type from the list of applicable types for the
subsystem. (For an explanation of the Vraid types, see the ” Glossary ”.)
NOTE:
On MSA 2000 family subsystems, you can create only one RAID type per storage pool.
c. Under Size (GB), enter the disk capacity in gigabytes.
d. Under Quantity, enter the number of LUNs allowed in this disk group or storage pool.
HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager user guide 129
e. (Optional) To create another logical disk, click Add.
f. (Optional) To remove a logical disk, select it, and then click Delete.
g. When you are finished adding, editing, and deleting logical disks for this disk group or storage pool, click Next to continue.
6.
If you have multiple disk groups (for EVA storage), the wizard window shown in Figure 102
appears for the next disk group. If you have multiple storage pools (for MSA storage), the wizard window shown in
Figure 103 appears for the next storage pool. Complete the wizard window as you did in step 5 for
each disk group or storage pool that you created in step 4
. Then click Next to continue.
The wizard prompts you to consider if the logical disk creation is set up correctly, as shown in
.
Figure 104 Storage Deployment wizard: continue creating logical disk (custom deployment)
7.
To continue, click Yes. To redefine the deployment, click No.
Before proceeding with configuring the storage subsystem with the selected option, the wizard displays
a summary of the selection and resulting actions, as shown in Figure 105 .
Figure 105 Storage Deployment wizard: summary (custom deployment)
8.
Verify the information and then select one of the following options:
• To confirm and complete the wizard, click Deploy.
• To return to previous wizard windows and review or change your selections, click Back.
• To abandon all selections made using the Storage Deployment wizard, click Cancel.
If you click Deploy, using the HP Storage System Scripting Utility (SSSU) or the subsystem VDS hardware provider, Simple SAN Connection Manager initializes the subsystem, creates the disk groups or storage
pools, creates the LUNs, and presents the LUNs to the servers (hosts) as summarized in Figure 105 .
If the selected subsystem already has logical disks containing data, Simple SAN Connection Manager displays a message warning that the storage subsystem will be uninitialized and all logical disks and their data will be deleted.
9.
To acknowledge the warning, uninitialize the storage subsystem, delete all logical disks, and start the
Storage Deployment wizard, type YES, and then click OK. To abandon this deployment, click Cancel.
130 Managing storage subsystems
If the custom configuration deployment completes successfully, the wizard informs you. If the partition is created from the LUNs, it lists the volume name and drive letter assigned for each LUN, as shown in
Figure 106 Storage Deployment wizard: deployment results (custom deployment)
HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager user guide 131
132 Managing storage subsystems
A Troubleshooting
This appendix provides answers regarding the following:
•
Dynamic disk support—see page 133.
•
Launch-time support—see page 133.
•
Linux server on my local SAN is not discovered—see page 134.
•
Lost aliases support—see page 134.
•
New server support—see page 135.
•
•
Refresh Subsystem List support—see page 135.
•
Simple SAN Connection Manager does not discover my subsystems—see page 136.
•
Simple SAN Connection Manager does not start up—see page 136.
•
Storage subsystem fails to create logical disk with maximum size—see page 136.
•
“Unknown Server” is shown—see page 137.
Does Simple SAN Connection Manager support dynamic disk functionality?
Symptoms: None.
Solution: None. This version of Simple SAN Connection Manager does not support dynamic disk functionality.
When I launch Simple SAN Connection Manager, it takes a long time to open.
Symptoms: This can be caused by a several factors:
• The subsystem is busy servicing I/O.
• The Ethernet network is busier than normal with traffic.
• There are many servers with HP HBAs and agents running. This requires more time for these systems to respond and report to the Simple SAN Connection Manager server discovery.
• There are many subsystems or the subsystems have many logical and physical disks.
This requires more time for the subsystems to gather and report the information to
Simple SAN Connection Manager.
Solution: Be patient. We recommend launching Simple SAN Connection Manager during periods of light or no I/O traffic.
HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager user guide 133
Why is the Linux Server on my local SAN not discovered?
Symptoms: A new Linux server has been added to the SAN, and it has the appropriate Simple
SAN Connection Manager Agent running, but the Linux server is not being discovered by the Windows 2003 Simple SAN Connection Manager server.
Solution:
I f the local SAN is not running DNS, then there is no Domain Name Server to perform the name server-to-IP resolution for the newly-attached server. You must manually add the Linux Server Name and IP address to the Simple SAN Connection Manager hosts file. The file is located at:
C:\Windows\system32\drivers\etc\hosts
Example of hosts
file:
# Copyright (c) 1993-1999 Microsoft Corp.
#
# This is a sample HOSTS file used by Microsoft TCP/IP for Windows.
#
# This file contains the mappings of IP addresses to host names.
# Each entry should be kept on an individual line. The IP address
# should be placed in the first column followed by the
# corresponding host name. The IP address and the host name should
#
#
# be separated by at least one space.
#
# Additionally, comments (such as these) may be inserted on
# individual lines or following the machine name denoted by a '#'
# symbol.
#
# For example:
#
102.54.94.97
38.25.63.10
rhino.acme.com
x.acme.com
# source server
# x client host
127.0.0.1
10.1.6.65
10.3.8.5
10.3.8.127
10.3.8.107
10.3.8.109
localhost apsun01
DL145-1
DL380G3-2
DL320-1 ml370-1
How do I prevent losing aliases when updating Simple SAN Connection Manager to a new version?
Symptoms: I updated Simple SAN Connection Manager to a newer version and when I re-launched the program, all of my aliases were lost. How do I save them before updating to a newer version?
Solution: Before removing, reinstalling, or updating the Simple SAN Connection Manager application, preserve your aliases by saving the file
HP_SSCM.ALI
. This file is located in the same directory as the Simple SAN Connection Manager executable. After the new version has been installed, copy the file back to the directory where the new executable is installed.
This also applies when you install and launch Simple SAN Connection Manager on a new server and want to preserve the aliases created when running Simple SAN
Connection Manager on an older server.
134 Troubleshooting
I brought a new server online and connected it to both the SAN and LAN, but Simple SAN Connection
Manager does not see it. Why not?
Symptoms: If Simple SAN Connection Manager has already been launched prior to a new server being turned on and connected to the LAN and SAN, Simple SAN Connection
Manager does not automatically see this server.
Solution: Possible solutions include:
• Click Refresh the Server List (see
“Refreshing the server list” on page 103).
• Re-launch the application for the new server to appear. (This also applies to a server taken offline.)
• Ensure that QLRemote is running:
• In Windows: From Administrative Tools, Services, check to make sure the service named “QLManagementAgentJava” is started and running. Or, in Task
Manager, check for
QLremote.exe
.
• In Linux: Enter
/etc/init.d/qlremote status
. The system should show
QLRemote as running.
Is all of the functionality provided in Simple SAN Connection Manager supported on all the OSs on which the application runs?
Symptoms: Some Simple SAN Connection Manager options are only supported on specific operating systems.
Solution: The following options are supported on the various OSs.
• Linux host with QLRemote:
• Discover the host and its HBAs
• Assign LUN to the host and its HBAs
• Update HBA BIOS
• Windows 2003 host with Simple SAN Connection Manager/QLRemote:
• Discover the host and its HBAs
• Assign LUN to the host and its HBAs
• Update HBA BIOS and drivers
I tried to perform a Refresh Subsystem List and the application seems to have stopped.
Symptoms: When you click Refresh the Storage Subsystem List (see
“Refreshing the storage subsystem list” on page 119), the system experiences an FC disruption to the
storage subsystem. This may result in Simple SAN Connection Manager being in a “hung” state and not able to recover. If the FC connection is re-established, the application should be able to communicate with the storage subsystem again. However, some hardware providers may not be able to recover, causing the application to exit and no longer able to discover the subsystem.
Solution: To resolve this issue, make sure that the FC connection is back to normal, and then try to restart the Virtual Disk Services service through either Computer
Management’s Service ( services.msc
command) or Command Line.
HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager user guide 135
When I open Simple SAN Connection Manager, why doesn’t it discover my subsystems?
Symptoms: This can be caused by several factors:
• Another application is running on the same or different system and connects to the subsystem. Some storage subsystems only allow a single application to connect and perform management functions on them.
• The subsystems do not have an FC link to the Simple SAN Connection Manager system. Simple SAN Connection Manager requires a direct FC link to discover and manage the subsystem.
• The subsystem’s hardware provider has not been installed or registered on the
Simple SAN Connection Manager system.
Solution: Ensure that your subsystems have a direct FC link and that the subsystem’s hardware is registered on Simple SAN Connection Manager.
Why doesn’t Simple SAN Connection Manager start up?
Symptoms: When I try to start Simple SAN Connection Manager, it does not open and I get an error message. This happens when multiple copies of Simple SAN Connection
Manager are trying to be used within the SAN at the same time. On launching Simple
SAN Connection Manager, a message box saying:
Solution:
The application cannot run. No storage subsystem was detected
.
Close all instances of Simple SAN Connection Manager running on other machines connected to the SAN, and then re-launch Simple SAN Connection Manager.
Why does the storage subsystem fail to create logical disk with maximum size?
Symptoms: When creating a logical disk with the maximum size allowed, some storage subsystems fail the request with one of the following error messages:
Solution:
Not enough space for the new logical disk.
Cannot complete the logical disk creation request.
This could be because the subsystems do not have enough space for the new logical disk’s size. The subsystems might need space for the new logical disk overhead or space is not available because of bad sectors on the drives.
When this problem occurs, reduce the logical disk size and re-initiate the logical disk creation request.
136 Troubleshooting
In the Logical Disk Server Presentation dialog box, it shows “Unknown Server.” What does this mean?
Symptoms: An Unknown Server may appear if:
• The logical disk in the storage subsystem is assigned to an HBA, but the application cannot discover that HBA in any of the servers.
• The server is offline.
• The HBA is from a vendor other than HP.
• You made specific changes to an HBA (for example, changing the type).
In the Logical Disk Server Presentation dialog box, you may then be unable to deny access to that HBA or server (that is, you cannot remove it from the “allowed” list). This behavior occurs because the removed HBA remains saved by the array. To permanently remove this type of HBA, you must use an array utility:
• For EVA storage, use EVA Command View.
• For MSA storage, use ACU (Array Configuration Utility).
To access the array utility, view either the Physical Connection map or LUN assignment map, right-click a storage subsystem icon, and on the shortcut menu, click Launch
Subsystem Management Application.
Solution: Ensure that the server is online and that the HBA is from HP and not from another vendor. To permanently remove the HBA, use an array utility as described in the previous paragraph.
HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager user guide 137
138 Troubleshooting
Glossary
adapter
BIOS controller device
.
Basic Input Output System (typically in Flash PROM). The program (or utility) that serves as an interface between the hardware and the operating system and allows booting from the HBA at startup.
A hardware device that facilitates communication between a host and one or more LUNs organized as an array.
A target, typically a disk drive. Hardware such as a disk drive, tape drive, printer, or keyboard that is installed in or connected to a system. In FC, a target device.
DHCP
DHCPv6
DNS domain ID driver
EVA
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv4. DHCP allows computers to get configuration information about the network from the network. Addresses are “leased” from servers to clients for a period of time.
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6. Although IPv6’s stateless address autoconfiguration removes the primary motivation for DHCP in IPv4, DHCPv6 can still be used to statefully assign addresses if the network administrator requires more control over addressing.
Domain Name Server or Domain Name System. A computer program running on a Web server, translating domain names into IP addresses.
A number that uniquely identifies a switch in a fabric; the highest or most significant hierarchical level in the three-level address hierarchy. Generally, each switch is a single domain. The domain ID is an 8-bit identifier with a range of 0–255. Typically, zero (0) is reserved and one (1) is the default setting for new switches.
The software that interfaces between the file system and a physical data storage device or network media.
The level structure for Windows XP Professional/2000/Windows Server 2003 drivers is as follows:
• Class Driver. The highest driver level. There is a separate class for disk, Ethernet, and so forth. This level handles all generic aspects of operations for that class.
• Port Driver. The middle driver level, which handles aspects of the operation specific to the port type; for example, there is a port driver for SCSI.
HP StorageWorks Enterprise Virtual Array. A high-performance, high-capacity, and high-availability storage solution. Each EVA storage system includes a pair of HSV virtualizing storage controllers and the disk drives they manage.
FDMI Fabric device management interface (FDMI) is a standard enabling the management of devices such as HBAs through the fabric.
Fibre Channel (FC) A high-speed serial interface technology that supports other higher layer protocols like SCSI and IP. Standardized under ANSI in 1994.
HBA (host bus adapter)
HBA alias
HBA port
The board that interfaces between the host system and the target devices. HBA is synonymous with adapter, host adapter, and adapter board.
A user-defined name for an HBA.
A port on the HBA board.
HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager user guide 139
HBA port alias host
IP security
IPv4
IPv6
ISL
LUN
LUN masking
MSA
NIC
NDP network adapter
NTFS partition
A user-defined name for an HBA port.
The computer system on which the Simple SAN Connection Manager software is running.
IPsec (IP security) is a suite of protocols for securing Internet Protocol (IP) communications by authenticating and encrypting each IP packet in a data stream. IPsec also includes protocols for cryptographic key establishment.
Internet Protocol version 4 is the fourth iteration of the Internet protocol and the first version of the protocol to be widely deployed. IPv4 is the dominant network layer protocol on the Internet and, other than IPv6, it is the only standard internetwork-layer protocol used on the Internet.
Internet Protocol version 6 is a network layer for packet-switched internetworks. IPv6 is designated as the successor of IPv4, the current version of the Internet protocol, for general use on the Internet. IPv6 provides a much larger address space that allows greater flexibility in assigning addresses.
Inter-switch link (ISL) is a connection between a port on one switch and a port on another switch.
Logical unit number, a subdivision of a SCSI target. A LUN is the small integer handle that differentiates an individual disk drive or partition (volume) within a common SCSI target device such as a disk array.
Technically, a LUN can be a single physical disk drive, multiple physical disk drives, or a portion (volume) of a single physical disk drive. However, LUNs are typically not entire disk drives but rather virtual partitions (volumes) of a RAID set.
Using LUNs, the FC host can address multiple peripheral devices that may share a common controller.
A software feature that assigns LUNs to specific servers or hides LUNs from specific servers for maximum access and availability control.
HP StorageWorks Modular Smart Array. MSA allows you to “hot add” drives, servers, and disk enclosures—which delivers significant operational savings over traditional Direct Attach
Storage (DAS)—while maintaining the affordability and efficiency of Smart Array.
Network Interface Controller.
Neighbor Discovery Protocol for IPv6 is part of the Stateless Address Autoconfiguration protocol. It replaces the Address Resolution Protocol used with IPv4.
A chip that provides network capabilities. A computer may include a network adapter on its system board, or on an adapter card. Also a NIC (network interface card or controller).
NT File System, the file system for the Windows NT/2000/XP operating system. NTFS provides increase reliability and security in comparison to other methods of organizing and accessing files.
A portion of a physical disk that functions as if it were a physically separate unit and is dedicated to a particular operating system or application and accessed as a single unit.
140
path
PCI Express (PCIe) A third-generation input/output (I/O) standard that allows enhanced Ethernet network performance beyond that of the older Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) and PCI
Extended (PCI-X) desktop and server slots. The higher performance of PCI Express derives from its faster, serial-bus architecture, which provides a dedicated, bi-directional I/O with 2.5-GHz clocking, beneficial to Ethernet network connectivity for desktops, workstations, and servers.
port Access points in a device where a link attaches. The four types of ports include the following:
• N_Port (Node Port)—an FC port that supports point-to-point topology.
• NL_Port (Node Loop Port)—an FC port that supports loop topology.
• F_Port (Fabric Port)—a port in a fabric where an N_Port can attach.
• FL_Port (Fabric Loop Port)—a port in a fabric where an NL_Port can attach.
port instance
A path to a device is a combination of a HBA port instance and a target port as distinct from internal paths in the fabric network. A fabric network appears to the operating system as an opaque network between the HBA (initiator) and the target.
Since a path is a combination of an HBA and a target port, it is distinct from another path if it is accessed through a different HBA and/or it is accessing a different target port.
Consequently, when switching from one path to another, the driver might be selecting a different HBA (initiator), a different target port, or both.
This is important to the driver when selecting the proper method of failover notification. It can make a difference to the target device, which might have to take different actions when receiving retries of the request from another initiator or on a different port.
RAID
The number of a port in the system. Each HBA may have one or multiple ports, identified with regard to the HBA as port 0, port 1 and so forth. to avoid confusion when dealing with a system containing numerous ports, each port is assigned a port instance number when the system boots up. So Port 0 on an HBA might have a port instance number of, for example, 8 if it is the eighth port discovered by the system.
Redundant Array of Independent Disks, a family of techniques for managing multiple disks to deliver essential cost, data availability, and performance characteristics to host environments.
For details about the supported RAID types for your storage subsystem, refer to your HP MSA documentation.
SAN
SAS
SATA
SNMP
Storage area network, multiple storage units (disk drives) and servers connected by networking topology.
Serial attached SCSI; a data transfer technology designed to move data to and from computer storage devices such as hard drives and tape drives.
Serial advanced technology attachment; the new standard for connecting hard drives with serial signaling technology.
Simple Network Management Protocol is a standard way for computers to share networking information. In SNMP, two types of communicating devices exist: agents and managers. An agent provides networking information to a manager application running on another computer.
The agents and managers share a database of information, called the Management
Information Base (MIB).
SPI
SSSU
Security parameter index, an identification tag added to the header while using IPsec for tunneling IP traffic. This tag helps the kernel discern between two traffic streams where different encryption rules and algorithms may be in use.
HP Storage System Scripting Utility software (SSSU), a powerful scripting utility. The SSSU provides a host to array communications bridge for documenting and automating EVA local and remote configuration tasks.
HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager user guide 141
target target binding topology
VDS
Vraid0
Vraid1
Vraid5
Vraid6
The storage-device endpoint of a SCSI session. Initiators request data from targets. Targets are typically disk-drives, tape-drives, or other media devices. Typically a SCSI peripheral device is the target, but a host bus adapter may, in some cases, be a target. A target can contain many
LUNs.
A target is a device that responds to a requested by an initiator (the host system). Peripherals are targets, but for some commands (for example, a SCSI COPY command), the peripheral may act as an initiator.
The process in which the HBA driver binds a target ID using a target’s world wide port name
(WWPN) or port ID. This enables the target ID to always connect to the WWPN or port ID across reboots regardless of SAN reconfigurations.
The collection of components that connect ports. Topologies are also shorthand descriptions of the physical layouts, or shapes, of networks. A topology defines different aspects of device connection or configuration—including the kinds of devices that can be configured, the number of devices, and the way they can be configured. Simple SAN Connection Manager enables you to save and compare topologies.
Virtual Disk Service (VDS) is a set of application programming interfaces (APIs) that provides a single interface for managing disks. VDS provides an end-to-end solution for managing storage hardware and disks, and for creating volumes on those disks.
A virtualization technique for EVA storage that provides no data protection. Data host is broken down into chunks and distributed on the disks comprising the disk group from which the virtual disk was created. Reading and writing to a Vraid0 virtual disk is very fast and makes the fullest use of the available storage, but there is no data protection (redundancy) unless there is parity.
A virtualization technique for EVA storage that provides the highest level of data protection. All data blocks are mirrored or written twice on separate physical disks. For read requests, the block can be read from either disk, which can increase performance. Mirroring takes the most storage space because twice the storage capacity must be allocated for a given amount of data.
A virtualization technique for EVA storage that uses parity striping to provide moderate data protection. Parity is a data protection mechanism for a striped virtual disk. A striped virtual disk is one where the data to and from the host is broken down into chunks and distributed on the physical disks comprising the disk group in which the virtual disk was created. If the striped virtual disk has parity, another chunk (a parity chunk) is calculated from the set of data chunks and written to the physical disks. If one of the data chunks becomes corrupted, the data can be reconstructed from the parity chunk and the remaining data chunks.
Vraid6 has the highest availability of any Vraid type. It uses dual parity to provide protection from simultaneous failure of two disk drives within a parity stripe. Vraid6 stripes have four data blocks and two parity blocks. A new disk group type has been added to facilitate Vraid6 support. The enhanced disk group can simultaneously contain virtual disks of all supported
Vraid types. The legacy disk group type supports all Vraid types except for Vraid6. The disk group type is set at the time of creation and cannot be changed after that time.
Note: Simple SAN Connection Manager supports Vraid6 only for the EVA4400/6400/8400 running firmware version 9500000 or later.
142
Index
A access assignments, setting
active TR_Ports
ACU (Array Configuration Utility) for MSA
Add Drive Letter or Path dialog box
Add EVA Management Account dialog box
adding drive letter or path
EVA management account
logical disks (EVA storage)
logical disks (MSA storage)
LUNs (EVA storage)
LUNs (MSA storage)
partition drive letter or path
user account (EVA storage)
volume capacity
address (IP), setting for switch
admin password agent, setting
switch, entering for firmware update
Advanced Operations menu
agent password (server), setting
alias names
HBA, creating
logical disk, creating
saving before updating software
subsystem, creating
allowing access to server
Application Event Log dialog box
application template, configuring subsystem with
application window components of
menu bar
toolbar
Array Configuration Utility (ACU) for MSA
arrays, See storage subsystems
Assign Spare Drive dialog box
assigned
IPv6 addresses, viewing
local hostname, viewing
assigning
LUN to server or HBA
severity level to trap
unused drive as spare
associations, See IPsec associations
audience
authentication key, IPsec
method, IPsec
traps, setting
Available Storage Subsystem dialog box initial installation
upgrade installation
B
Basic Input Output System, See BIOS
.bin
file, updating BIOS image
BIOS definition of
image, updating for HBA
version, viewing
blink a drive
buttons, toolbar
C capacity, increasing for logical disk
Change Drive Letter and Paths dialog box
changes to configuration, viewing
changing storage subsystems
switch admin password
domain ID
symbolic name
checking for updates
clearing entire event log
clish (command line interface shell)
Command View EVA, support for
Command View utility for EVA
Compare Current and Previous Configuration dialog box
comparing configurations
configurations comparing
IP security
saving
Configure Your SAN dialog box
configuring
DNS properties
Emulex HBA
HP-UX
IP security
storage area network (SAN)
subsystem customized deployment
template deployment
switch default zoning
IP address
SNMP properties
content pane, explanation of
Controller Details dialog box
HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager user guide 143
controllers definition of
details, viewing
for subsystem
reinitializing
resetting
conventions, document
copying and pasting
IPsec associations
IPsec policies
Create & Manage Partitions dialog box
Create Alias for Logical Disk dialog box
Create and Format Partitions From New/Existing Logical
Disk dialog box
Create HBA Alias dialog box
Create New Logical Disk wizard (EVA storage)
Create New Logical Disk wizard (MSA storage)
Create New Partition wizard
Create Storage Pool dialog box
Create Storage Subsystem Alias dialog box
creating disk groups for EVA subsystem
HBA alias
IPsec association
IPsec policy
logical disk (EVA storage)
logical disk (MSA storage)
logical disk alias
partitions for LUN (EVA)
partitions for LUN (MSA)
partitions in SAN
storage pools for MSA subsystem
storage subsystem alias
customized deployment, subsystem configuration
D default zoning, setting for switch
definitions of terms
Delete Logical Disk dialog box
deleting event log entries
IPsec association
IPsec policy
logical disk
LUN
partitions
deploying configuration to subsystem
device, definition of
DHCP definition of
DNS server discovery
DHCPv6 definition of
DNS server discovery
switch address, setting
disallowing access to server
discovery, IPv6
disk groups, creating for EVA subsystem
Disk Information dialog box
Diskpart command-line utility
disks information, viewing
new, initializing
properties, viewing
DNS definition of
IPsec associations, host name for
IPsec policies, host name for
properties, setting
search list discovery
server discovery
DNS Properties dialog box
document conventions
prerequisites
related documentation
documentation, HP website
domain ID changing for switch
definition of
switch properties, viewing
Domain Name Server (System), See DNS
domain names, search list discovery
drive blinking LED
details, viewing
letter, adding for partition
path, adding for partition
setting as hot spare
status, setting
Drive Details dialog box
driver, definition of
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, See DHCP and
dynamic policies
E editing
IPsec association
IPsec policy
Emulex HBA, configuring
encryption key
encryption method
enlarging logical disk capacity
Enter HBA Server Name and OS Type dialog box
Enterprise Virtual Array (EVA), definition of
errors, viewing event log
EVA Command View
EVA storage system adding user account
definition of
initializing new
logical disks, creating
Vraid 6 support
144
event log clearing all entries
clearing specific entries
exporting to file
viewing
Expand Logical Disk dialog box
expanding logical disk
expanding volume capacity
Export Event Log dialog box
exporting event log to file
Extending volume size dialog box
F
F1 help, accessing
Fabric Device Management Interface, See FDMI
fabric, remote
FC, definition of
FDMI definition of
Emulex HBA, enabling for
HP-UX, configuring
information, entering manually
Linux driver, enabling for
features, new
Fibre Channel definition of
HBA drivers, updating
File menu
firmware updating for storage subsystem
updating for switch
version, viewing for HBA
version, viewing for switch
first time you start the application
Format Partition dialog box
formatting
LUN automatically with single partition
partitions for LUN
partitions for LUN (EVA)
partitions for LUN (MSA)
G getting network properties
switch properties
switch zoning information
glossary of terms
graphical topology, saving
H hardware requirements
HBA & Switch Management menu
HBA Driver Update wizard
HBA Server Name and OS Type dialog box
HBAs alias name, creating for
BIOS image, updating
definition of
driver, updating
FDMI information, entering manually
information, viewing
LUNs, assigning and unassigning
zoning scheme, HBA-based
Help menu
help system, using
help, obtaining from HP
hot spare, designating drive as
HP storage website
Subscriber’s choice website
technical support
HP Storage Admin user group
HP Storage System Scripting Utility (SSSU)
HP StorageWorks Enterprise Virtual Array, See EVA storage system
HP StorageWorks Modular Smart Array, See MSA storage
HP_SSCM.ALI
file, saving aliases
HP-UX, configuring
I
IFZs, transparent routing
increasing size of logical disk
Initialize an Enterprise Virtual Array (EVA) Storage
Subsystem dialog box
initializing
EVA storage subsystem
new disk
storage subsystem
installation on Linux system
on Windows system
instance (port), definition of
Inter-Fabric Zones (IFZs)
interface, elements of
Internet Protocol version 4, See IPv4
Internet Protocol version 6, See IPv6
internet-switch link, definition of
IP address, setting for switch
IP security associations, managing
configuring
definition of
policies, managing
IPsec Association dialog box
IPsec associations copying and pasting
creating
deleting
editing
IPsec Configuration dialog box
IPsec policies copying and pasting
creating
deleting
editing
HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager user guide 145
IPsec Policy dialog box
IPv4 definition of
IPsec associations, addresses for
IPsec policies, addresses for
switch IP address, setting
IPv6 definition of
IPsec associations, addresses for
IPsec policies, addresses for
ISL switch IP address, setting
definition of
representation of
L launching
Simple SAN Connection Manager
storage subsystem management utility
LED, blinking on drive
Linux system installing application on
removing application from
Logical Disk Operations menu
Logical Disk Server Presentation dialog box
logical disks
adding and configuring
alias name, creating for
assigning to server or HBA
creating (EVA storage)
creating (MSA storage)
deleting from SAN
expanding
information, viewing
partitions, creating (EVA)
partitions, creating (MSA)
partitions, creating and managing
unassigning to server or HBA
logical unit number (LUN), definition of
LUN Assignment map, viewing
LUN masking, definition of
LUNs
adding and configuring
alias name, creating for
assigning to server or HBA
creating (EVA storage)
creating (MSA storage)
definition of
deleting from SAN
expanding
information, viewing
partitions, creating (EVA)
partitions, creating (MSA)
partitions, creating and managing
unassigning to server or HBA
lvextend
command
146
M
Manage Storage Subsystem dialog box
management utility for storage subsystem, launching
managing
HBAs
logical disks
partitions
servers
storage subsystems
switches
maps
LUN Assignment
Physical Connection
mask length, IPv6 address
masking LUN
menu bar
menus
Advanced Operations
File
HBA & Switch Management
Help
Logical Disk Operations
MSA 2000 limitations, creating logical disks
limitations, customized deployment
MSA Array Configuration Utility
MSA storage system definition of
logical disks, creating
storage pool, creating
N
N_Port ID Virtualization (NPIV)
navigation pane, explanation of
NDP definition of
IPv6 address
Neighbor Discovery Protocol, See NDP
network adapter, definition of
Network Interface Controller (NIC), definition of
network IP security, configuring
Network Properties dialog box
network properties, viewing
new features
New HBA Port Names dialog box
New Logical Disk Parameters dialog box for EVA storage
for MSA storage
New Logical Disk Server Presentation dialog box for EVA storage
for MSA storage
New Switch Setup wizard
new switch, setting up
NIC, definition of
NPIV, transparent routing
NTFS, definition of
O operating system support
P
Partition Properties dialog box
partitions creating and managing
creating for LUN (EVA)
creating for LUN (MSA)
definition of
deleting
drive path or letter, adding
formatting
new, adding
properties, viewing
Password to Change the Servers HBA Configuration dialog box
passwords
HP Storage Admin group user
read and write community strings
server agent entering for BIOS update
entering for HBA driver update
setting
switch admin entering for firmware update
setting
path, definition of
PCI Express, definition of
PCIe, definition of
Perform Other Operations dialog box
Physical Connection map, viewing
pool (storage) creating
selecting
ports definition of
instance, definition of
storage, switch zoning
switch port numbers
TR_Ports, support for
prerequisites
present logical disk to server
properties disk, viewing
DNS, setting
network, viewing
partitions, viewing
switch SNMP, setting
switch, viewing
protocols, IP security
Q
QLManagementAgentJava service
QuickTools web applet for remote devices
launching
R
RAID definition of
types (MSA configuration)
Redundant Array of Independent Disks, See RAID
refreshing server list
subsystem list
related documentation
remote fabric
removing application from Linux system
application from Windows system
drive as hot spare
logical disks
renaming
HBA
logical disk (LUN)
storage subsystem
requirements, hardware and software
resetting controller
router, transparent
routing, transparent
S
SAD (security association database)
SANs configuration, saving
definition of
diagnostic window (installation)
HBAs, managing
logical disks (LUNs), managing
properties, viewing
removing logical disk from
servers, managing
storage subsystem information, viewing
storage subsystems, managing
switches, managing
SAS, definition of
SATA, definition of
saving aliases before updating software
event log to file
SAN connection configurations
security association database (SAD)
64 security associations, See IPsec associations
security parameter index, See SPI
security policies, See IPsec policies
security policy database (SPD)
Select a Subsystem dialog box
Select Storage Pool for Logical Disk Creation dialog box
server agent password, setting
Server Selection for Partition Management window
HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager user guide 147
servers assigning LUNs
details, viewing
DNS, setting
information, viewing
list of, refreshing
managing
manually entering name or OS type
selecting for logical disks
unassigning LUNs
Server-Storage View group
Set Drive Status dialog box
Set New Password for Server dialog box
Set Switch Admin Password dialog box
Set Switch IP Address dialog box
Set Switch Symbolic Name and/or Domain ID dialog box
Set the Switch Default Zoning dialog box
setting drive as hot spare
drive status
server agent password
switch admin password
switch default zoning
switch DNS properties
switch domain ID
switch IP address
switch IP security
switch SNMP properties
switch symbolic name
Show SAN Diagnostic window
Simple Network Management Protocol, See SNMP
SNMP definition of
properties, setting for switch
SNMP Properties dialog box
software requirements
SPD (security policy database)
SPI definition of
for IP security association
SSSU definition of
HP Storage System Scripting Utility
starting Simple SAN Connection Manager
status, setting for drive
Storage Area Network (SAN), definition of
storage arrays, See storage subsystems
Storage Deployment wizard configuring subsystem using application template
configuring subsystem using custom deployment
storage pools creating for MSA subsystem
creating for new logical disk
selecting
storage subsystems alias name, creating for
configuring
firmware, updating
information, viewing
initializing new EVA
list of, refreshing
LUNs, creating
management utility, launching
managing
Storage System Scripting Utility, See SSSU
Subscriber’s choice, HP
subsystems, See storage subsystems
switch admin password entering for firmware update
setting
default zoning, setting
DNS properties, setting
domain ID, changing
firmware, updating
IP address, setting
IP security, setting
managing
new, setting up
properties, viewing
QuickTools web applet, accessing
SNMP properties, setting
symbolic name, changing
TR_Ports support
zoning information, viewing
Switch Firmware Update wizard
Switch Selection dialog box
Switch User Name and Password for Firmware Update dialog box
Switch Zoning Information dialog box
symbolic name, changing for switch
system requirements
T technical support, HP
template, configuring subsystem with
templates
folder
terms, definitions of
toolbar
topology definition of
graphical, saving configuration
server list, refreshing
TR_Ports in remote fabric
support for
transparent routing
transparent router ports, See TR_Ports
transparent routing
traps (authentication), setting switch SNMP
148
U unassigning LUN to server or HBA
uninitializing storage subsystem
uninstalling application from Linux system
from Windows system
”Unknown Server”
unmasking LUN
un-present logical disk to server
unsigned HP HBA Windows driver
Update HBA BIOS wizard
Updated Components dialog box
updates, checking for
updating components
HBA BIOS image
HBA driver
subsystem firmware
switch firmware
user account, adding (EVA storage)
user interface, elements of
V
VDS (Virtual Disk Service)
definition of
hardware providers, configuring subsystem with
,
viewing controller details
drive details
drive status
event log
HBA information
logical disk information
maps
LUN Assignment
Physical Connection
network properties
server details
server information
storage subsystem information
switch properties
switch zoning information
volume information
volume capacity, expanding
volume information, viewing
Vraid0, definition of
Vraid1, definition of
Vraid5, definition of
Vraid6, definition of
W websites
HP documentation
HP storage
HP Subscriber’s choice
Welcome to HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection
Manager dialog box
window components
Windows system installing application on
removing application from
Windows Server 2008, support for
wizards
Create New Logical Disk (EVA storage)
Create New Logical Disk (MSA storage)
Create New Partition
HBA Driver Update
New Switch Setup
Storage Deployment configuring subsystem using application template
configuring subsystem using custom deployment
Switch Firmware Update
Update HBA BIOS
world wide port name (WWPN)
Z zoning information, viewing for switch
setting switch default
HP StorageWorks Simple SAN Connection Manager user guide 149
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Table of contents
- 3 Contents
- 9 About this guide
- 9 Intended audience
- 9 Prerequisites
- 9 Related documentation
- 10 Document conventions and symbols
- 10 HP technical support
- 11 Product warranties
- 11 Subscription service
- 11 HP websites
- 11 Documentation feedback
- 13 Introduction
- 13 What’s in this guide
- 14 What’s new in this release
- 14 System requirements
- 15 Installing, upgrading, and removing Simple SAN Connection Manager
- 15 Installing Simple SAN Connection Manager: initial installation
- 15 Windows installation: initial
- 18 Linux installation: initial
- 20 Configuring Simple SAN Connection Manager for HP-UX and Emulex HBAs
- 20 HP-UX configuration
- 21 Emulex HBA configuration
- 21 Installing Simple SAN Connection Manager: upgrade installation
- 21 Windows installation: upgrade
- 24 Linux installation: upgrade
- 26 Removing Simple SAN Connection Manager
- 26 Removing Simple SAN Connection Manager in Windows
- 27 Removing Simple SAN Connection Manager in Linux
- 29 Getting started
- 29 Understanding the user interface
- 29 Application window
- 30 Menu bar
- 31 File menu
- 31 Logical Disk Operations menu
- 32 Advanced Operations menu
- 32 HBA & Switch Management menu
- 33 Help menu
- 33 Toolbar
- 34 Using the help system
- 35 Starting Simple SAN Connection Manager
- 43 Viewing maps, events, and configurations
- 43 Viewing a Physical Connection map
- 43 Description of a Physical Connection map
- 44 How to view a Physical Connection map
- 44 Viewing a LUN Assignment map
- 44 Description of a LUN Assignment map
- 44 How to view a LUN Assignment map
- 45 Viewing the event log
- 46 Saving and comparing SAN configurations
- 46 Saving the current configuration
- 46 Comparing configurations
- 49 Managing switches
- 49 About transparent routing
- 49 Viewing switch properties
- 49 Description of the switch properties
- 50 How to view switch properties
- 50 Viewing network properties
- 50 Description of the network properties
- 51 How to view network properties
- 51 Viewing switch zoning information
- 53 Setting the switch default zoning
- 55 Setting the switch admin password
- 55 Setting the switch IP address
- 57 Updating switch firmware
- 59 Setting switch SNMP properties
- 62 Setting the switch symbolic name and domain ID
- 62 Setting DNS properties
- 64 Setting switch IP security
- 64 Managing security associations
- 65 Creating an IPsec association
- 68 Editing an IPsec association
- 68 Deleting an IPsec association
- 68 Copying and pasting IPsec associations
- 69 Managing security policies
- 70 Creating an IPsec policy
- 73 Editing an IPsec policy
- 73 Deleting an IPsec policy
- 74 Copying and pasting IPsec polices
- 75 Managing HBAs
- 75 Viewing HBA information
- 76 Updating an HBA BIOS image
- 78 Updating an HBA driver
- 80 Creating an alias for an HBA
- 81 Manually entering FDMI information
- 83 Managing logical disks (LUNs)
- 83 Viewing logical disk information
- 84 Creating a logical disk—EVA storage
- 88 Creating a logical disk—MSA storage
- 95 Assigning and unassigning a logical disk to a server
- 97 Expanding a logical disk
- 98 Deleting a logical disk
- 99 Creating an alias for a logical disk
- 101 Managing servers
- 101 Viewing server information
- 103 Refreshing the server list
- 104 Setting a server agent password
- 105 Creating and managing partitions
- 105 Automatically creating a partition on a new LUN
- 106 Manually creating a partition
- 110 Managing a partition
- 115 Managing storage subsystems
- 115 Viewing subsystem information
- 116 Managing storage subsystems
- 119 Refreshing the storage subsystem list
- 120 Updating storage subsystem firmware
- 121 Creating an alias for a storage subsystem
- 121 Configuring a storage subsystem
- 121 Configuration using a pre-defined application template
- 125 Configuration using a customized deployment
- 133 Troubleshooting
- 139 Glossary
- 143 Index