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If the Frequency reading from the DU100 is close to the Minimum Frequency the inductance of the LOOP is too high and you need to remove turns from the loop
If the detector is operating close to either limit it is possible that either the frequency drift caused by environmental changes or the shift in frequency caused by a large
∆
L/L detect will cause the frequency to go outside the limits and cause a retune.
8.2.1.2 Frequency drift
The TD136 Enhanced Vehicle Detector can handle environmental conditions that cause the frequency to drift up to at a rate of approximating 1%
∆
L/L per minute.
If the Drift reading approaches this value the detector will have problems tracking the environmental change
If the drift is higher than say 0.5 %
∆
L/L per minute this will indicate a possible fault with the loop or feeder cable. Possibly the wire insulation has deteriorated and moisture is causing a short to earth or that wires of the loop are no longer encapsulated and are moving.
For more information about Frequency drift refer to the “Theory of Application” section in
Diagnostic Unit DU100 User Manual Document No. 895UM0001
8.2.1.3 Sensitivity
For a standard loop of 1.0 metres by 2.0 metres with 2 turns (circumference less than 10 m) and a ten meter feeder cable the following table shows typical sensitivity values for different vehicle types
VEHICLE TYPE
Metal Supermarket Trolley
Bicycle
Motorbike
Articulated Truck
Four Wheel Drive
5 Ton Tip Truck
Motor Car
Forklift
%
∆∆∆∆
L/L
0.3 to 2
0.04
0.12
0.38
0.40
0.45
> 1.00
> 1.00
For more information about Sensitivity refer to the “Theory of Application” section in Diagnostic
Unit DU100 User Manual Document No. 895UM0001
8.2.1.4 Time
This is a powerful tool in identifying problems with an installation. The time since the last retune of the detector will let you know when the event occurred and the reason will inform you of what caused the event
301UM0031_01 TD136 Enhanced Vehicle Detector User Manual Page: 23 of 29
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Table of contents
- 5 INTRODUCTION
- 6 TECHNICAL DATA
- 6 Functional Data
- 7 Electrical Data
- 7 Environmental Data
- 7 Mechanical Data
- 8 Approvals
- 9 OPERATING PROCEDURE
- 9 Hardware Set-Up
- 9 Switch Setting Selections
- 9 Frequency Switch
- 10 Sensitivity
- 10 Automatic Sensitivity Boost
- 10 Filter Mode
- 10 Pulse Relay
- 10 Presence Time
- 11 Reset Switch
- 11 Power Fail (Option)
- 11 Front Panel Indicator
- 12 PRINCIPAL OF OPERATION
- 12 Detector Tuning
- 12 Detector Sensitivity
- 13 Modes of Operation
- 13 Response Times
- 14 INSTALLATION GUIDE
- 14 Product Safety Requirements
- 14 Operational Constraints
- 15 Loop and Feeder Specification
- 16 Sensing Loop Geometry
- 16 Loop Installation
- 18 CONFIGURATION
- 18 PD131 Enhanced Detector - Order number 301FT
- 19 PD132 Enhanced Detector - Order number 301FT
- 19 PD134 Enhanced Detector - Order number 301FT
- 20 APPLICATIONS
- 21 CUSTOMER FAULT ANALYSIS
- 21 Fault Finding
- 22 DU100 – Detector Diagnostic Unit
- 22 Interpretation of DU100 Readings
- 22 8.3.1 Frequency
- 23 8.3.2 Frequency drift
- 23 8.3.3 Sensitivity
- 23 8.3.4 Time
- 24 8.3.5 Crosstalk
- 24 Functional Test
- 25 APPENDIX A - FCC ADVISORY STATEMENT
- 26 APPENDIX B – INSTALLATION OUTDOORS
- 26 IEC 60950-22:2005 – Outdoor cabinet
- 26 IEC 60950-22:2005 - Northern Europe
- 26 IEC 60950-1:2005 – Overvoltage Category
- 27 APPENDIX C –REQUEST FOR TECHNICAL SUPPORT FORM
- 34 INTRODUCTION
- 35 TECHNICAL DATA
- 35 Functional Data
- 36 Electrical Data
- 36 Environmental Data
- 37 Mechanical Data
- 37 Approvals
- 38 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
- 38 Hardware Set-up
- 38 Switch Setting Selections
- 38 Frequency Switch
- 39 Sensitivity
- 39 Presence Time
- 40 Delay Time
- 40 Reset Switch
- 40 Front Panel Indicator
- 41 PRINCIPAL OF OPERATION
- 41 Detector Tuning
- 42 Detector Sensitivity
- 42 Modes of Operation
- 42 Response Times
- 43 INSTALLATION GUIDE
- 43 Product Safety Requirements
- 43 Operational Constraints
- 44 Loop and Feeder Specification
- 45 Sensing Loop Geometry
- 45 Loop Installation
- 47 CONFIGURATION
- 47 Vehicle Detector - Order number 305FT
- 49 APPLICATIONS
- 50 CUSTOMER FAULT ANALYSIS
- 50 Fault Finding
- 51 DU100 – DETECTOR DIAGNOSTIC UNIT
- 51 Interpretation of DU100 readings
- 51 8.2.1.1 Frequency
- 52 8.2.1.2 Frequency drift
- 52 8.2.1.3 Sensitivity
- 52 8.2.1.4 Time
- 53 8.2.1.5 Crosstalk
- 53 Functional Test
- 54 APPENDIX A - FCC ADVISORY STATEMENT