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OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
National-Riverside
MODELS 150-FAST
PROPANE
CONSTRUCTION
HEATER
FORCED AIR
150,000 BTU/HR
SPC
ALL-PRO
MODEL SPC-150T
HEATER SPECIFICATIONS - 150
Type of Gas
Input Rating
Fuel Consumption
Gas Supply Pressure
to Regulator
For Use with Propane Gas Only
150,000 BTU/hr
7 Lbs/hr
Regulator Out
Fuel Orifice Size
Electrical Input
Minimum Operating Voltage
Fan
Average Air Temp Rise
Ignition
Primary Flame Control
Max: Bottle Pressure
Min: 5 psig
11" W.C.
1.00 mm Drill - 18 Holes
115V, 60Hz 10, 4a
100V
3000 rpm, 450 cfm
Approx. 300 o F
Direct Spark, Interrupted Type
Solid State, 10-15 second Timing
High Temperature Limit Control 240 o F
Minimum Ambient Temp. Rating 0 o F
Size (Length x Width x Height)
New Weight
Shipping Weight
26" x 9" x 16"
32 lbs.
34 lbs.
!
YOUR SAFETY IS IMPORTANT TO YOU AND TO OTHERS,
SO PLEASE READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE YOU
OPERATE THIS HEATER.
!
GENERAL HAZARD WARNING:
FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THE PRECAUTIONS AND INSTRUCTIONS PROVIDED WITH THIS
HEATER, CAN RESULT IN DEATH, SERIOUS BODILY INJURY AND PROPERTY LOSS OR DAMAGE
FROM HAZARDS OF FIRE, EXPLOSION, BURN, ASPHYXIATION, CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING,
AND/OR ELECTRICAL SHOCK.
ONLY PERSONS WHO CAN UNDERSTAND AND FOLLOW THE INSTRUCTIONS SHOULD USE OR
SERVICE THIS HEATER.
IF YOU NEED ASSISTANCE OR HEATER INFORMATION SUCH AS AN INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL,
LABELS, ETC. CONTACT THE MANUFACTURER.
RETAIN THESE INSTRUCTIONS FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
OPERATING PRECAUTIONS
This is a propane, direct-fired, forced air heater. It's intended use is primarily temporary heating of buildings under construction, alteration or repair.
!
WARNING
NOT FOR HOME OR RECREATIONAL VEHICLE USE
Propane is heavier than air. If propane leaks from a connection or fitting, it sinks to the floor, collecting there with the surrounding air, forming a potentially explosive mixture. Obviously, propane leaks should be avoided, so set up the propane supply with utmost care. Leak check new connections or reconnections with a soap and water solution and follow all connection instructions herein. Also, ask your propane dealer for advice on the propane supply installation and ask him to check it if there are any questions.
Direct-Fired means that all of the combustion products enter the heated space. Even though this heater operates very close to 100 percent combustion efficiecy, it still produces small amounts of carbon monoxide. Carbon monoxide (called
CO) is toxic. We can tolerate small amounts but not a lot. CO can build up in a heated space and failure to provide adequate ventilation could result in death. The symptoms of inadequate ventilation are: headache dizziness burning eyes and nose nausea dry mouth or sore throat
So, be sure to follow advice about ventilation in these operating instructions.
Forced Air means that a blower or fan pushes the air through the heater. Proper combustion depends upon this air flow; therefore, the heater must not be revised, modified or operated with parts removed or missing. Likewise, safety systems must not be circumvented or modified in order to operate the heater.
When the heater is to be operated in the presence of other people the user is responsible for properly acquainting those present with the safety precautions and instructions, and of the hazards involved.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Check the heater thoroughly for damage. DO NOT operate a damaged heater.
DO NOT modify the heater or operate a heater which has been modified from its original condition.
Use only propane gas.
Use only VAPOR WITHDRAWAL propane supply. If there is any question about vapor withdrawal, ask your propane dealer.
Mount the propane cylinders vertically (shutoff valve up). Secure them from falling or being knocked over and protect them from damage.
Locate propane containers at least 7 ft. from the heater and do not direct exhaust toward containers.
Use only the hose and regulator assembly provided with the heater. Inspect hose assembly before each use of the heater. If there is excessive abrasion or wear, or hose is cut, replace with hose assembly listed on parts list before using heater.
8.
9.
For indoor use only. Area must be well ventilated.
Provide minimum openings of 2 sq. ft. near the floor and 2 sq. ft. near the ceiling (also see "Operating
Precautions").
If at any time gas odor is detected, IMMEDIATELY
DISCONTINUE operation until the source of gas has been located and corrected.
10.
Install the heater such that it is not directly exposed to water spray, rain and/or dripping water.
11.
Maintain minimum clearance from normal combustible material (like paper) as follows: floor-0 ft.;outlet-6 ft.; sides-1 ft.; top-3 ft. Locate 10 ft.
from canvas or plastic tarpaulins or similar coverings and secure them to prevent flapping or movement due to wind action.
12.
Operate only on a stable, level surface.
13.
Do not use with ductwork. Do not restrict inlet or exit.
14.
Use only the electrical power specified. The electrical connection and grounding must comply with
National Electrical Code - ANSI/NFPA 70.
15.
Use only a properly grounded 3-prong receptacle or extension cord.
16.
Do not move, handle or service while hot or burning.
17.
Use only in accordance with local codes or, in the absence of local codes, with the Standard for the
Storage and Handling of Liquefied Petroleum Gases
ANSI/NFPA 58-1998.
WARNING: FIRE, BURN, INHALATION, AND EX-
PLOSION HAZARD. KEEP SOLID COMBUSTIBLES, SUCH
AS BUILDING MATERIALS, PAPER OR CARDBOARD, A
SAFE DISTANCE AWAY FROM THE HEATER AS RECOM-
MENDED BY THE INSTUCTIONS NEVER USE THE HEATER
IN SPACES WHICH DO OR MAY CONTAIN VOLATILE OR
AIRBORNE COMBUSTIBLES, OR PRODUCTS SUCH AS
GASOLINE, SOLVENTS, PAINT THINNER, DUST PAR-
TICLES OR UNKNOWN CHEMICALS.
Page 2
PROPANE FUEL PRECAUTIONS
WARNING:
Local codes for installation of propane systems may vary considerably. Therefore, ask your local propane supplier for advice on propane system installation in your particular area.
In the absence of local codes, install in accordance with
American National Standards Institute (ANSI)/National Fire
Protection Association (NFPA) publication Standard for the
Storage and Handling of Liquefied Petroleum Gases ANSI/
NFPA 58-1998. Your supplier, fire marshal or library should have a copy.
The propane supply system must be arranged for vapor withdrawal. Propane cylinders must be secured in the upright position to keep them from falling or being knocked over.
During use, liquid propane in a container vaporizes. As it vaporizes, the propane cools itself. If this cooling process continues long enough and proceeds fast enough, the propane temperature and pressure will fall so low that heater operation may be improper or even impossible even though plenty of propane remains in the container. Often frost forms on the outside of the propane container as a warning of excessive refrigeration.
Recommendations to reduce the ill effects of refrigeration are:
* Provide considerably more propane than you plan to
consume. As a rule of thumb, provide twice as much.
* Fill containers frequently, especially in cold weather.
Never allow propane to fall below one-third of con-
tainer capacity.
* If possible, keep containers in a warm area. Under
no circumstances should the heater exhaust be
directed toward the propane container.
* Watch for frost formation on the container. If it
occurs, discontinue use of the heater and refill the
container.
SIZE AND CAPACITY OF PROPANE CYLINDERS
The chart below shows the approximate size of the cylinder required for this heater. To use the chart:
1. Select the lowest air temperature expected (at the
bottom of the chart).
2. Move straight up to time of operation desired (left
side of chart).
3. Read the cylinder size required.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
PREPARING FOR OPERATION
1. Check the heater for possible shipping damage. If any is found, immediately notify your dealer.
2. Follow all of the "Precautions" on pages 2 & 3.
3. Connect the POL fitting of hose and regulator assembly to the propane cylinder by rotating the POL nut counterclockwise into the propane cylinder's valve outlet and securely tighten with a wrench.
4. Connect the hose to the heater by rotating the hose fitting clockwise.
5. Securely tighten all gas connections.
6. Open the cylinder's gas valve and check all gas connections with a soap and water solution. DO NOT
USE A FLAME.
7. Connect power cord to well-grounded 115V, 60 Hz, 10 source of power.
8. When using an extension cord, make certain that it is a 3-wire (grounded) cord of proper wire size. See chart on page 4.
START
1. Slowly open the main valve at propane cylinder.
2. Set the thermostat to the desired temperature.
Heater will turn on and off automatically as the temperature varies in the heated areas.
STOP
1. Securely close valve on the propane cylinder.
2. Continue to operate heater until all fuel in the hose has burned.
3. Turn the heater thermostat to off.
RESTART AFTER SAFETY SHUTDOWN
1. Securely close valve at propane cylinder. Unplug heater.
2. Wait 5 minutes.
3. Restart following "Start" procedure.
MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE
1. The heater should be inspected before each use, and at least annually by a qualified person.
2. Before each use, check the soft "O" ring seat at the bullnose of the POL fitting. If the "O" ring is cut, scuffed, or otherwise damaged, replace it with part number 6681.
3. Turn off the gas at the LP-gas supply cylinder(s) when the heater is not in use.
4. When the heater is to be stored indoors, the connection between the LP-gas supply cylinder(s) and the heater must be disconnected and the cylinder(s) removed from the heater and stored out of doors and in accordance with Chapter 5 of the standard for
Storage and Handling of Liquefied Petroleum Gases
ANSI/NFPA 58-1998.
Recommended Minimum Gauge for Cord Extensions
Wire Gauge Chart A.W.G.
Name
Plate 120V
Amps.
25
Cord Length in Feet
50 100 150
5-6
6-8
8-12
10-12
12-14
18
18
18
16
16
16
16
14
14
12
14
12
12
10
10
12
10
10
8
8
150-FAST/SPC-150FAST
Item Part No.
150-FAST SPC-150FAST
1 1700
2 1672
3 1168
4 1146
5 1550
6 3038
7 7095
8 7094
9 1939
10 6010
11 6074
12 6041
13 6030
14 3133
15 1561
16 3087
17 6225
18 3132
19 6152
20 6255
21 6433
22 6122
23 6100
24 6123
25 1171
26 1083
27 3037
1712
6010
6074
6041
6030
3133
1561
3087
6225
3132
6152
1672
1168
1146
1550
3038
7095
7094
1940
6255
6433
6122
6100
6123
1171
1083
3037
Description
Burner Shell Assembly
Middle Cylinder Assembly
Orifice Assembly
Flame Holder Assembly
High Limit Control Assembly
Nut, Orifice
Handle
Handle Mounting Clip
Motor Shell Assembly
Set Screw, Nyloc
Fan
Nut, Lock
Screw, Machine
Support, Motor Strap
Motor Assembly
Grille, Inlet
Snap Bushing, 5/8
Saddle, Motor Support
Hose Assembly
Regulator, 11" WC
POL Excess Flow
Fitting, Male Connector
Solenoid Valve
Fitting, Male Connector
Fuel Tube Assembly
Spark Plug
Nut, Spark Plug 14 mm
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
1
1
1
1
Qty Item Part No. Description
150-FAST SPC-150FAST
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
28
**
**
**
*
*
*
**
1
*
*
*
*
3441 3441 Thermostat Mounting Bracket
Qty.
*
**
**
*
*
29 6070 6070 Clamp Loop, 5/16
30 1734 1734 Thermostat Assembly
31 10739 10739 Flame Control 1
32 3333 3333 Flame Control Bracket (7499)
33 6223 6223 Bushing, Strain Relief, 1/4
34 1036 1036 Power Cord Assembly
35 1942 1942 Thermostat Knob Assembly
36 1937 1937 Control Box Assembly
6189
7219
3210
6712
7744
6189
7219
3210
6712
7744
Terminal, "Y" Adaptor
Control (Mark 10N)
Bracket (7219)
Label, Hangtag
Label, Model/Operating Instructions
*
7789
7067
6383
7743
6374
7789
7067
6752
7743
6374
Label, BTU Rating
Label, Logo
Manual, Operating Instr.
6410 6410 Label, Thermostat
7745 7745 Parts List/Wiring Diagram
7499 7499 Flame Control
10739 10739 Flame Control Mini Potted
6641 6641 Terminal Board (7801 & 7808)
3983 3983 Bracket (7801 & 7808)
1959 1959 Harness
Label, Electrical Ground
Label, Wiring Diagram
2
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
** Alternate Control
*Not shown on exploded view
7745B
SEPTEMBER 2001
1
1
WIRING DIAGRAM
WIRING CHART
PART NO.
COLOR
1041
1041
1226
1226
1226
1188
1111
1959
1959
1959
1959
LENGTH
White
White
4 1/2"
4 1/2"
Red (Hi-Temp) 16 1/2"
Red (Hi-Temp) 16 1/2"
Red (Hi-Temp) 16 1/2"
Green 6"
Orange
Green
8"
7"
Red
White
Black
7"
6"
6"
FROM
Terminal Block
Flame Control Valve
High Limit Switch
Terminal Block
Flame Control Valve
Flame Control (Ground)
Flame Control (Ignition)
Flame Control (Harness)
Flame Control (Harness)
Flame Control (Harness)
Flame Control (Harness)
INSTRUCTIONS FOR ORDERING PARTS
All parts orders must show heater Model No., Item No., Part
No., and Description. We recommend that only parts supplied by the manufacturer be used on this unit. A locally purchased part may appear to be identical, although in reality it might endanger the heater or the persons operating the heater.
TO
Valve
Valve
Valve
High Limit Switch
High Limit Switch
Ground
Spark Plug
Ground
Terminal Block
Terminal Block
Terminal Block
The heater should be serviced only by a trained, experienced service person.
Read the section on "Servicing" before ordering parts.
For parts order, call (909) 981-5343.
150-FAST/SPC-150T
SERVICING
A hazardous condition may result if a heater is used that has been modified or is not functioning properly. When the heater is working properly:
* The flame is contained within the heater.
* The flame is essentially blue with perhaps some yellow tipping.
* There is no strong disagreeable odor, eye burning or other physical discomfort.
* There is no smoke or soot internal or external to the heater.
* There are no unplanned or unexplained shut downs of the heater.
The parts lists and wiring diagram show the heater as it was constructed. Do not use a heater which is different from that shown. In this regard, use only the hose, regulator and cylinder connection fitting (called a POL fitting) supplied with the heater. Do not use alternates. For this heater, the regulator must be set to supply 11" water column (W.C.) outlet pressure (.40 psig). If there is any uncertainty about the regulator setting, have it checked.
A heater which is not working right must be repaired, but
only by a trained, experienced service person. Contact the factory for the service center closest to you, phone number
(909) 981-5343.
You may also obtain in-warranty or out-of-warranty service by returning the product freight prepaid to:
Scheu Products Company
8855 Baker Avenue
Rancho Cucamonga, CA 91730
In-warranty products returned to the Service Department will be repaired with no charge for either parts or labor and will be returned to you freight prepaid. Please include a brief statement indicating date, place of purchase, the nature of the problem and proof of purchase.
Out-of-warrranty products returned to the Service Department will be repaired with a charge for parts and labor and will be returned to you freight collect.
TECHNICAL INFORMATION
HOW MUCH HEAT DO I REQUIRE?
For economy, it is important to match input to that required. But heat requirements often vary. For example, it usually takes a lot more heat to get things warm than it does to keep them that way. Likewise, outside air temperature usually changes during the day so you may need more heat at night than you do in the daytime. An approximation of the heat required can be found by using the chart below.
Cubic feet of space to be heated
BTU'S PER HOUR REQUIRED
Temperature Rise Required ( o F)*
20 o 30 o 40 o 50 o
5,000
7,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
14,000
19,000
27,000
40,000
54,000
20,000
28,000
40,000
60,000
27,999
38,000
54,000
34,000
47,000
67,000
80,000 100,000
80,000 107,000 133,000
30.000
80,000 120,000 160,000 200,000
50,000 133,000 200,000 266,000 333,000
WARNING: When using a thermostat the heater exit area should be protected from personnel and warnings posted of sudden startup.
Page 4
ANSI Z83.7b-1993/CGA 2.14-1972
Construction Heater
SCHEU PRODUCTS COMPANY, INCORPORATED
MAIL: P.O. BOX 250, UPLAND, CA 91785
PLANT: 8855 BAKER AVE., RANCHO CUCAMONGA, CA 91730
TELEPHONE: 909-981-5343
P/N 7743D
September 2000
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