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PORTÉGÉ M100 PORTÉGÉ M100 PORTÉGÉ M100 PORTÉGÉ M100 PORTÉGÉ M100 PORTÉGÉ M100
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Portégé M100
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User's Manual
Copyright
© 2003 by TOSHIBA Corporation. All rights reserved. Under the copyright laws, this manual cannot be reproduced in any form without the prior written permission of TOSHIBA. No patent liability is assumed, with respect to the use of the information contained herein.
Portégé M100 Portable Personal Computer User’s Manual
First edition July 2003
Disclaimer
This manual has been validated and reviewed for accuracy. The instructions and descriptions it contains are accurate for the Portégé
M100 Portable Personal Computer at the time of this manual’s production. However, succeeding computers and manuals are subject to change without notice. TOSHIBA assumes no liability for damages incurred directly or indirectly from errors, omissions or discrepancies between the computer and the manual.
Trademarks
IBM PC and PS/2 are trademarks of International Business Machines
Corporation.
Intel, Pentium and Centrino are registered trademarks and SpeedStep is a trademark of Intel Corporation.
Windows and Microsoft are registered trademarks of Microsoft
Corporation.
Sound Blaster and Pro are trademarks of Creative Technology Ltd.
Photo CD is a trademark of Eastman Kodak.
Centronics is a registered trademark of Centronics Data Computer
Corporation.
Bluetooth is a trademark owned by its proprietor and used by TOSHIBA under licence. i.LINK is a trademark of Sony Corporation.
Other trademarks and registered trademarks not listed above may be used in this manual.
EU Declaration of Conformity
This product is carrying the CE-Mark in accordance with the related
European Directives. Responsible for CE-Marking is
TOSHIBA Europe GmbH, Hammfelddamm 8, 41460 Neuss, Germany.
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Modem warning notice
Conformity Statement
The equipment has been approved to [Commission Decision “CTR21”] for pan-European single terminal connection to the Public Switched
Telephone Network (PSTN).
However, due to differences between the individual PSTNs provided in different countries the approval does not, of itself, give an unconditional assurance of successful operation on every PSTN network termination point.
In the event of problems, you should contact your equipment supplier in the first instance.
Network Compatibility Statement
This product is designed to work with, and is compatible with the following networks. It has been tested to and found to conform with the additional requirements conditional in EG 201 121.
Germany
Greece
- ATAAB AN005,AN006,AN007,AN009,AN010 and
DE03,04,05,08,09,12,14,17
- ATAAB AN005,AN006 and GR01,02,03,04
Spain - ATAAB AN005,007,012, and ES01
All other countries - ATAAB AN003,004
Specific switch settings or software setup are required for each network, please refer to the relevant sections of the user guide for more details.
The hookflash (timed break register recall) function is subject to separate national type approvals. It has not been tested for conformity to national type regulations, and no guarantee of successful operation of that specific function on specific national networks can be given.
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Information to Wireless LAN Users
Wireless Interoperability
The TOSHIBA Wireless LAN Mini PCI Card products are designed to be interoperable with any Wireless LAN product that is based on Direct
Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS) radio technology, and is compliant to:
■ The IEEE 802.11 Standard on Wireless LANs (Revision B), as defined and approved by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers.
■ The Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) certification as defined by the WECA
Wireless Ethernet Compatibility Alliance.
Wireless LAN and your Health
Wireless LAN products, like other radio devices, emit radio frequency electromagnetic energy. The level of energy emitted by Wireless LAN devices however is far much less than the electromagnetic energy emitted by wireless devices like for example mobile phones.
Because Wireless LAN products operate within the guidelines found in radio frequency safety standards and recommendations, TOSHIBA believes Wireless LAN is safe for use by consumers. These standards and recommendations reflect the consensus of the scientific community and result from deliberations of panels and committees of scientists who continually review and interpret the extensive research literature.
In some situations or environments, the use of Wireless LAN may be restricted by the proprietor of the building or responsible representatives of the organisation. These situations may for example include:
■ Using the Wireless LAN equipment on board of aeroplanes, or
■ In any other environment where the risk of interference to other devices or services is perceived or identified as harmful.
If you are uncertain of the policy that applies on the use of wireless devices in a specific organisation or environment (e.g. airports), you are encouraged to ask for authorisation to use the Wireless LAN device prior to turning on the equipment.
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Regulatory Information
The TOSHIBA Wireless LAN Mini PCI Card must be installed and used in strict accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions as described in the user documentation that comes with the product. This device complies with the following radio frequency and safety standards.
Canada – Industry Canada (IC)
This device complies with RSS 210 of Industry Canada.
Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of this device.”
L’utilisation de ce dispositif est autorisée seulement aux conditions suivantes : (1) il ne doit pas produire de brouillage et (2) l’utilisateur du dispositif doit étre prét à accepter tout brouillage radioélectrique reçu, même si ce brouillage est susceptible de compromettre le fonctionnement du dispositif.
Europe – EU Declaration of Conformity
This device complies with the essential requirements of the R&TTE
Directive 1999/5/EC with essential test suites as per standards:
■ EN 60950 Safety of Information Technology equipment
■ ETS 300 328 Technical requirements for radio equipment
■ ETS 300 826 General EMC requirements for radio equipment.
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Belgium/ België/
Belgique
Germany/
Deutschland
For outdoor usage only channel 10 (2457 MHz) and 11 (2462 MHz) is allowed.
For private usage outside buildings across public grounds over less than 300m no special registration with IBPT/BIPT is required.
Registration to IBPT/BIPT is required for private usage outside buildings across public grounds over more than 300m. An IBPT/BIPT license is required for public usage outside building.
For registration and license please contact
IBPT/BIPT.
Gebruik buiten gebouw alleen op kanalen 10
(2457 MHz) en 11 (2462 MHz). Voor privé-gebruik buiten gebouw over publieke groud over afstand kleiner dan 300m geen registratie bij BIPT/IBPT nodig; voor gebruik over afstand groter dan 300m is wel registratie bij
BIPT/IBPT nodig. Voor publiek gebruik buiten gebouwen is licentie van BIPT/IBPT verplicht.
Voor registratie of licentie kunt u contact opnemen met BIPT.
L’utilisation en extérieur est autorisé sur le canal
10 (2457 MHz) et 11 (2462 Mhz).
Dans le cas d’une utilisation privée, à l’extérieur d’un bâtiment, au-dessus d’un espace public, aucun enregistrement n’est nécessaire pour une distance de moins de 300m. Pour une distance supérieure à 300m un enregistrement auprès de
I’IBPT est requise. Pour une utilisation publique à
I’extérieur de bâtiments, une licence de I’IBPT est requise. Pour les enregistrements et licences, veuillez contacter I’IBPT.
License required for outdoor installations. Check with reseller for procedure to follow
Anmeldung im Outdoor-Bereich notwendig, aber nicht genehmigungspflichtig. Bitte mit Händler die Vorgehensweise abstimmen.
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France
Italy/Italia
Nederland
Restricted frequency band: only channels 10 and
11 (2457 MHz and 2462 MHz respectively) may be used in France. License required for every installation, indoor and outdoor installations.
Please contact ART for procedure to follow.
Bande de fréquence restreinte : seuls les canaux
10 à 11 (2457 et 2462 MHz respectivement) doivent être utilisés en France.
Toute utilisation, qu’elle soit intérieure ou extérieure, est soumise à autorisation. Vous pouvez contacter I’Autorité de Régulation des
Télécommuniations (http://www.art-telecom.fr) pour la procédure à suivre.
License required for indoor use. Use with outdoor installations not allowed
E’necessaria la concessione ministeriale anche per l’uso interno.
Verificare con i rivenditori la procedura da seguire. L’uso per installazione in esterni non e’ permessa.
License required for outdoor installations. Check with reseller for procedure to follow
Licentie verplicht voor gebruik met buitenantennes. Neem contact op met verkoper voor juiste procedure
USA-Federal Communications Commission(FCC)
This device complies with Part 15 of FCC Rules. Operation of the devices in a Wireless LAN System is subject to the following two conditions:
■ This device may not cause harmful interference.
■ This device must accept any interference that may cause undesired operation.
TOSHIBA is not responsible for any radio or television interference caused by unauthorized modification of the devices included with this
TOSHIBA Wireless LAN Mini PCI Card, or the substitution or attachment of connecting cables and equipment other than specified by TOSHIBA .
The correction of interference caused by such unauthorized modification, substitution or attachment will be the responsibility of the user.
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Caution: Exposure to Radio Frequency Radiation.
The radiated output power of the TOSHIBA Wireless LAN Mini PCI Card is far below the FCC radio frequency exposure limits. Nevertheless, the
TOSHIBA Wireless LAN Mini PCI Card shall be used in such a manner that the potential for human contact during normal operation is minimised. When using this device in combination with Wireless LAN
Outdoor Antenna products, a certain separation distance between antenna and nearby persons has to be kept to ensure RF exposure compliance. The distance between the antennas and the user should not be less than 5.0 cm.
Refer to the Regulatory Statements as identified in the documentation that comes with those products for additional information.
The TOSHIBA Wireless LAN Mini PCI Card is far below the FCC radio frequency exposure limits.
Nevertheless, it is advised to use the TOSHIBA Wireless LAN Mini PCI
Card in such a manner that human contact during normal operation is minimised.
Taiwan
Article 14
Article 17
Unless approved, for any model accredited low power radio frequency electric machinery, any company, trader or user shall not change the frequency, increase the power or change the features and functions of the original design.
Any use of low power radio frequency electric machinery shall not affect the aviation safety and interfere with legal communications. In event that any interference is found, the use of such electric machinery shall be stopped immediately, and reusing of such products can be resumed until no interference occurs after improvement.
The legal communications mentioned in the above item refer to radio communications operated in accordance with telecommunication laws and regulations.
Low power radio frequency electric machinery shall resist against interference from legal communications or from industrial, scientific and medical radio emission electric machinery.
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Using this equipment in Japan
In Japan, the frequency bandwidth of 2,400~2,483.5MHz for second generation low-power data communication systems such as this equipment overlaps that of mobile object identification systems (premises radio station and specified low-power radio station).
1. Sticker
Please put the following sticker on devices incorporating this product.
In the frequency bandwidth of this equipment, industrial device, scientific device, medical device like microwave oven, licensed premises radio station and non-licensed specified low-power radio station for mobile object identification system (RF-ID) that is used in product line of factories, (Other Radio Stations) are used.
1. Please make sure before using this equipment that no Other
Radio Stations are used in the neighbourhood.
2. In case that RF interference occurs to Other Radio Stations from this equipment, please change promptly the frequency for use, place to use, or stop emitting Radio.
3. Please contact TOSHIBA Direct PC if you have a problem, such as interference from this equipment to Other Radio
Stations.
2. Indication
The indication shown below appears on this equipment.
(1) 2.4 : This equipment uses a frequency of 2.4GHz.
(2) DS : This equipment uses DS-SS modulation.
(3) 4 : The interference range of this equipment is less than 40m.
(4) : This equipment uses a frequency bandwidth from
2,400mhz to 2,483.5MHz.
It is impossible to avoid the band of mobile object identification systems.
Electronic communication device authorisation
This device obtains the Technical Conditions Compliance Approval, and it belongs to the device class of radio equipment of low-power data communication system radio station stipulated in the
Telecommunications Business Law.
The following restrictions apply:
■ Do not disassemble or modify the device.
■ Do not remove the authorisation label from the device.
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Device Authorisation
This device obtains the Technical Regulation Conformity Certification, and it belongs to the device class of radio equipment of low-power data communication system radio station stipulated in the Radio Law of
Japan.
The following restrictions apply:
■ Do not disassemble of modify the device.
■ Do not remove the authorisation label from the device.
Description on Laser specification
The optical disk drive such as DVD-ROM drive and DVD-ROM/CD-RW drive that is used in this computer is equipped with laser. The classification label with the following sentence is affixed to the surface of the drive.
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT
LASER KLASSE 1
LUOKAN 1 LASERLAITE
APPAREIL A LASER DE CLASSE 1
KLASS 1 LASER APPARAT
The drive with the above label is certified by the manufacturer that the drive complies with the requirement for laser product on the date of manufacturing pursuant to article 21 of Code of Federal Regulations by the United States of America, Department of Health & Human Services,
Food and Drug Administration.
In other countries, the drive is certified to comply with the requirement pursuant to IEC 825 and EN60825 on class 1 laser product.
This computer is equipped with the optical drive in the following list according to the model.
Manufacturer Type
TOSHIBA SD-C2612
TEAC DW-224E
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General Precautions
TOSHIBA computers are designed to optimise safety, minimise strain and withstand the rigours of portability. However, certain precautions should be observed to further reduce the risk of personal injury or damage to the computer.
Be certain to read the general precautions below and to note the cautions included in the text of the manual. Also refer to your Safety Instruction
Manual.
Stress injury
Carefully read the Safety Instruction Manual . It contains information on prevention of stress injuries to your hands and wrists that can be caused by extensive keyboard use. Chapter 3, Getting Started, also includes information on work space design, posture and lighting that can help reduce physical stress.
Heat injury
■ Avoid prolonged physical contact with the computer. If the computer is used for long periods, its surface can become very warm. While the temperature will not feel hot to the touch, if you maintain physical contact with the computer for a long time (if you rest the computer on your lap, or if you keep your hands on the palm rest, for example) your skin might suffer low-heat injury.
■ If the computer has been used for a long time, avoid direct contact with the metal plate supporting the I/O ports. It can become hot.
■ The surface of the AC adaptor can become hot when in use. This condition does not indicate a malfunction. If you need to transport the
AC adaptor, disconnect it and let it cool before moving it.
■ Do not lay the AC adaptor on a material that is sensitive to heat. The material could be damaged.
Mobile phones
Use of mobile phones can interfere with the audio system. Computer operation is not impaired but is recommended that a distance of 30cm be maintained between the computer and a mobile phone in use.
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Central Processing Unit ("CPU") Performance Disclaimer
CPU Performance in your computer product may vary from specifications under the following conditions:
1. use of certain peripheral products
2. use of battery power instead of AC power
3. use of certain multimedia games or videos with special effects
4. use of standard telephone lines or low speed network connections
5. use of complex modelling software, such as high end computer aided design application
6. use of computer in areas with low air pressure (high altitude >1,000 meters or >3,280 feet above sea level)
7. use of computer at temperatures outside the range of 5°C to 35°C
(41°F to 95°F) or >25°C (77°F) at high altitude (all temperature reference are approximate).
CPU Performance may also vary from specifications due to design configuration.
Under some conditions, your computer product may automatically shut-down. This is a normal protective feature designed to reduce the risk of lost data or damage to the product when used outside recommended conditions. To avoid risk of lost data, always make back-up copies of data by periodically storing it on an external storage medium. For optimum performance, use your computer product only under recommended conditions Read additional restrictions under
“Environmental Conditions” in your product Resource Guide. Contact
TOSHIBA Service and Support for more information.
Pressure or impact damage
Do not apply heavy pressure to the computer or subject it to strong impact. Excessive pressure or impact can cause damage to computer components or otherwise cause malfunctions.
PC card overheating
Some PC cards can become hot with prolonged use. Overheating of a
PC card can result in errors or instability in the PC card operation. Also, be careful when you remove a PC card that has been used for a long time.
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CE compliance
This product and the original options are designed to observe the related
EMC (Electromagnetic compatibility) and safety standards. However,
TOSHIBA should not guarantee that this product still observes these EMC standards if options or cables not produced by TOSHIBA are connected or implemented. In this case the persons who have connected/ implemented those options / cables have to assure that the system (PC plus options / cables) still fulfils the required standards. To avoid in general EMC problems following advice should be observed:
■ Only CE marked options should be connected / implemented
■ Only best shielded cables should be connected
Working environment
This product was designed to fulfil the EMC (electromagnetic compatibility) requirements to be observed for so-called "Residential, commercial and light industry environments".
TOSHIBA do not approve the use of this product in working environments other than the above mentioned "Residential, commercial and light industry environments".
For example, the following environments are not approved:
■ Industrial Environments (environments with a mains voltage >230V~)
■ Medical Environments
■ Automotive Environments
■ Aircraft Environments
If this product is supplied with a network port, please refer to the paragraph "Network connection".
Any consequences resulting from the use of this product in working environments that are not approved are not the responsibility of TOSHIBA
Europe GmbH.
The consequences of the use of this product in non-approved working environments may be:
■ Interference with other devices or machines in the near surrounding area
■ Malfunction of, or data loss from, this product caused by disturbances generated by other devices or machines in the near surrounding area
Therefore TOSHIBA strongly recommend that the electromagnetic compatibility of this product should be suitably tested in all non-approved working environments before use. In the case of automobiles or aircraft, the manufacturer or airline respectively should be asked for permission before use of this product.
Furthermore, for general safety reasons, the use of this product in environments with explosive atmospheres is not permitted.
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Network connection (class A warning)
If this product has networking capabilities and will be connected to a network, Class A radiation limits will be observed (in accordance with technical conventions). This means that if the product will be used in a domestic environment, other devices in the near surrounding may suffer interference. Consequently, please do not use this product in such environments (for example a living room), otherwise you could be held responsible for any ensuing interference.
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Preface
....................................................................................... xxii
Chapter 1 Introduction
..............................................................1-1
Equipment checklist .............................................................................1-1
Chapter 2 The Grand Tour
........................................................2-1
Front with the display closed ...............................................................2-1
Front with the display open ..................................................................2-8
Slim SelectBay modules .....................................................................2-14
DVD-ROM drive ...............................................................................2-14
CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive (optional)..................................................2-16
Secondary battery pack ..................................................................2-18
Slim SelectBay HDD adaptor ..........................................................2-18
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Chapter 3 Getting Started
........................................................3-1
Setting up your work space .................................................................3-1
General conditions.............................................................................3-2
Placement of computer .....................................................................3-2
Seating and posture ..........................................................................3-3
Connecting the AC adaptor..................................................................3-6
Turning on the power............................................................................3-8
Turning off the power ...........................................................................3-9
Shut Down mode (Boot mode) ..........................................................3-9
Hibernation mode ............................................................................3-10
Standby mode .................................................................................3-12
Restarting the computer.....................................................................3-13
Restoring the preinstalled software ..................................................3-14
Restoring the complete system .......................................................3-14
Restoring TOSHIBA utilities and drivers ..........................................3-14
Chapter 4 Operating Basics
.....................................................4-1
AccuPoint II precautions....................................................................4-2
Replacing the cap..............................................................................4-3
Changing Slim SelectBay modules......................................................4-3
Removing a module...........................................................................4-4
Installing a module.............................................................................4-5
Using optical media drives ...................................................................4-5
Removing discs .................................................................................4-9
Writing CDs on CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive...........................................4-10
Before writing or rewriting ...............................................................4-10
When writing or rewriting.................................................................4-11
Data Verification ..............................................................................4-11
Using the USB diskette drive (optional) ............................................4-13
Connecting the USB diskette drive .................................................4-14
Disconnecting the USB diskette drive .............................................4-15
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Limitation of Liability........................................................................4-16
Usage Restrictions ..........................................................................4-16
Wireless LAN ...................................................................................4-19
Wireless communication switch ......................................................4-19
Wireless communication Indicator ..................................................4-20
LAN cable types ..............................................................................4-20
Connecting the LAN cable...............................................................4-21
Disconnecting the LAN cable ..........................................................4-21
Using the microphone.........................................................................4-22
Using the internal modem ..................................................................4-22
Region selection ..............................................................................4-23
Properties menu ..............................................................................4-23
Disconnecting..................................................................................4-25
Cleaning the computer .......................................................................4-26
Moving the computer..........................................................................4-26
Chapter 5 The Keyboard
..........................................................5-1
F1 … F12 function keys.........................................................................5-2
Soft Keys: Alt Gr Key Combinations ....................................................5-2
The Euro symbol................................................................................5-2
Soft keys: Fn key combinations ...........................................................5-3
Emulating keys on enhanced keyboard.............................................5-3
Windows special keys...........................................................................5-7
Turning on the overlays .....................................................................5-7
Numeric mode ...................................................................................5-8
Temporarily using normal keyboard (overlay on) ...............................5-8
Temporarily using overlay (overlay off) ..............................................5-9
Temporarily changing modes ............................................................5-9
Generating ASCII characters................................................................5-9
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Chapter 6 Power and Power-Up Modes
.................................6-1
DC IN 15V indicator ...........................................................................6-3
Power indicator..................................................................................6-4
Secondary battery (option) ................................................................6-5
Real Time Clock battery ....................................................................6-5
Care and use of the battery pack ........................................................6-6
Safety precautions.............................................................................6-6
Charging the batteries .......................................................................6-9
Monitoring battery capacity.............................................................6-10
Maximising battery operating time ..................................................6-11
Retaining data with power off..........................................................6-11
Extending battery life.......................................................................6-12
Replacing the battery pack ................................................................6-13
Removing the battery pack .............................................................6-13
Installing the battery pack ...............................................................6-14
TOSHIBA Password Utility..................................................................6-15
User password ................................................................................6-15
Supervisor password.......................................................................6-16
Starting the computer by password ................................................6-17
Power-up modes .................................................................................6-17
Windows utilities..............................................................................6-17
Chapter 7 HW Setup
.................................................................7-1
Accessing HW Setup.........................................................................7-1
HW Setup window .............................................................................7-1
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Chapter 8 Optional Devices
.....................................................8-1
Installing a PC card ...........................................................................8-2
Removing a PC card..........................................................................8-3
Formatting an SD card ......................................................................8-4
Installing an SD card..........................................................................8-4
Removing an SD card........................................................................8-5
Memory expansion................................................................................8-6
Installing memory module..................................................................8-7
Removing memory module................................................................8-9
Additional battery pack.......................................................................8-10
Slim SelectBay 2nd battery pack .......................................................8-10
Universal AC adaptor ..........................................................................8-11
Hard disk drive pack ...........................................................................8-11
Removing the HDD pack .................................................................8-12
Installing the HDD pack ...................................................................8-13
Slim SelectBay HDD adaptor..............................................................8-13
Advanced Port Replicator II ...............................................................8-15
Disconnecting..................................................................................8-18
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Chapter 9 Troubleshooting
......................................................9-1
Problem solving process ......................................................................9-1
Preliminary checklist..........................................................................9-2
Analysing the problem .......................................................................9-2
Hardware and system checklist...........................................................9-3
System start-up .................................................................................9-4
DVD-ROM drive .................................................................................9-9
CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive .................................................................9-10
External Monitor ..............................................................................9-14
Sound system..................................................................................9-15
Standby/Hibernation........................................................................9-17
Memory expansion ..........................................................................9-17
Real Time Clock ..............................................................................9-18
If you need further assistance............................................................9-19
Before you call.................................................................................9-19
Where to write .................................................................................9-19
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Appendix A Specifications
...................................................... A-1
Appendix B AC Power Cord and Connectors
Appendix C The TOSHIBA International Warranty
Appendix D Keyboard Layouts
...............................................D-1
Appendix E Display Controller and Modes
............................ E-1
Appendix F If your computer is stolen
................................... F-1
Appendix G ASCII Character Codes
......................................G-1
Appendix H Internal Modem Guide
........................................H-1
Appendix I Wireless LAN
.......................................................... I-1
Glossary
....................................................................................... I-1
Index
............................................................................................ I-1
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Preface
Preface
Congratulations on your purchase of the TOSHIBA Portégé M100 computer. This powerful, light-weight notebook computer is designed to provide years of reliable, high-performance computing.
This manual tells how to set up and begin using your Portégé M100 computer. It also provides detailed information on configuring your computer, basic operations and care, using optional devices and troubleshooting.
If you are a new user of computers or if you’re new to portable computing, first read over the Introduction and The Grand Tour chapters to familiarise yourself with the computer’s features, components and accessory devices. Then read Getting Started for step-by-step instructions on setting up your computer.
If you are an experienced computer user, please continue reading the preface to learn how this manual is organised, then become acquainted with this manual by browsing through its pages. Be sure to look over the
Special features section of the Introduction , to learn about features that are uncommon or unique to the computers and carefully read HW Setup .
If you are going to install PC cards or connect external devices such as a monitor, be sure to read Chapter 8, Optional Devices.
Manual contents
This manual is composed of nine chapters, nine appendices, a glossary, and an index.
Chapter 1, Introduction , is an overview of the computer’s features, capabilities, and options.
Chapter 2, The Grand Tour , identifies the components of the computer and briefly explains how they function.
Chapter 3, Getting Started , provides a quick overview of how to begin operating your computer and gives tips on safety, designing your work area.
Chapter 4, Operating Basics , includes tips on care of the computer and on using the AccuPoint II, Slim SelectBay modules, optical media drives, optional external diskette drive, Wireless LAN, LAN, microphone and internal modem.
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Preface
Chapter 5, The Keyboard , describes special keyboard functions including the keypad overlay and hotkeys.
Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up Modes, gives details on the computer’s power resources and battery save modes and how to set a password.
Chapter 7, HW Setup, explains how to configure the computer using the
HW Setup program.
Chapter 8, Optional Devices , describes the optional hardware available.
Chapter 9, Troubleshooting , provides helpful information on how to perform some diagnostic tests, and suggests courses of action if the computer doesn’t seem to be working properly.
The Appendices provide technical information about your computer.
The Glossary defines general computer terminology and includes a list of acronyms used in the text.
The Index quickly directs you to the information contained in this manual.
Conventions
This manual uses the following formats to describe, identify, and highlight terms and operating procedures.
Abbreviations
On first appearance, and whenever necessary for clarity, abbreviations are enclosed in parentheses following their definition. For example: Read
Only Memory (ROM). Acronyms are also defined in the Glossary.
Icons
Icons identify ports, dials, and other parts of your computer. The indicator panel also uses icons to identify the components it is providing information on.
Keys
The keyboard keys are used in the text to describe many computer operations. A distinctive typeface identifies the key top symbols as they appear on the keyboard. For example, Enter identifies the Enter key.
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Key operation
Some operations require you to simultaneously use two or more keys. We identify such operations by the key top symbols separated by a plus sign
( + ). For example, Ctrl + C means you must hold down Ctrl and at the same time press C . If three keys are used, hold down the first two and at the same time press the third.
Display
S
ABC
Names of windows or icons or text generated by the computer that appears on its display screen is presented in the type face you see to the left.
Messages
Messages are used in this manual to bring important information to your attention. Each type of message is identified as shown below.
Pay attention!
A caution informs you that improper use of equipment or failure to follow instructions may cause data loss or damage your equipment.
Please read . A note is a hint or advice that helps you make best use of your equipment.
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Introduction
Chapter 1
Introduction
This chapter provides an equipment checklist, and it identifies the computer’s features, utilities and options.
Some of the features described in this manual may not function properly if you use an operating system that was not preinstalled by TOSHIBA.
Equipment checklist
Hardware
Carefully unpack your computer. Save the box and packing materials for future use.
Check to make sure you have all the following items:
■ Portégé M100 Portable Personal Computer
■ Universal AC adaptor and power cord
■ Modular cable
■ One spare AccuPoint II (pointing device) cap
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Introduction
Software
Windows XP Professional
■ The following software is preinstalled:
■ Microsoft ® Windows XP Professional
■ Modem driver
■ Display Driver for Windows
■ TOSHIBA Utilities
■ Sound Driver
■ LAN Driver
■ Wireless LAN Driver
■ Infrared Device Driver
■ Microsoft Internet Explorer 6.0
■ DVD Video Player
■ TOSHIBA Power Saver
■ TOSHIBA Console
■ TOSHIBA Controls
■ Online manual
■ Documentation:
■ Portégé M100 Portable Personal Computer User’s Manual
■ Portégé M100 QuickStart
■ Microsoft Windows XP manual
■ Safety Instruction Manual
■ Warranty Information
■ Product Recovery CD-ROM
■ Tools & Utilities CD-ROM
If any of the items are missing or damaged, contact your dealer immediately.
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Introduction
Features
The computer uses TOSHIBA’s advanced Large Scale Integration (LSI),
Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) technology extensively to provide compact size, minimum weight, low power usage, and high reliability. This computer incorporates the following features and benefits:
Processor
Built-in The computer is equipped with an Intel ®
Pentium ® M processor 1.2GHz, which incorporates a math co-processor, a 64 KB level
1 cache memory and a 1MB level 2 cache memory. It also supports Enhanced Intel ®
SpeedStep™ technology.
Some configurations carry Intel ® Centrino™ technology, which is based on three separate technologies of Intel ® Pentium ® M, Intel ® PRO/Wireless
Network Connection, and Intel ® 855 Chipset Family.
Memory
Slot
Level 2 cache
Video RAM
128, 256, 512 or 1,024 MB memory modules can be installed in the two memory slots for a maximum of 2GB of system memory.’
1 MB level 2 cache is provided to maximize performance.
Part of system memory is used for Video RAM, the capacity of which depends on the size of available system memory:
■ 128MB of system memory: the maximum
Video RAM capacity is 32MB.
■ 256MB or more of system memory: the maximum Video RAM capacity is 64MB.
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Introduction
Disks
Built-in
DVD-ROM drive
CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive (optional)
Hard disk
■ 40 billion bytes (37.26 GB)
Other hard disks may be introduced in the future.
Your computer is equipped with a full-size,
DVD-ROM drive module that lets you run either
12 cm (4.72") or 8 cm (3.15") CD/DVDs without using an adaptor. It runs DVD-ROMs at maximum 8 speed and CD-ROMs at maximum
24 speed. The drive supports the following formats:
■ DVD-ROM
■ CD-ROM
■ Photo CD™
■ CD-ROM XA
■ CD-I
■ CD-R(read only)
■ DVD-Video
■ CD-EXTRA
■ Audio CD
■ CD-DA
■ CD-Text
■ CD-RW(read only)
An optional full-size, CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive module that lets you run CD/DVDs without using an adaptor. It reads DVD-ROMs at maximum 8 speed and CD-ROMs at maximum 24 speed. It writes CD-R at up to 24 speed (maximum) and
CD-RW at up to 24 speed(maximum). The drive supports the following formats:
■ DVD-ROM
■ CD-ROM
■ Photo CD™
■ CD-ROM XA
■ CD-I
■ CD-R
■ DVD-Video
■ CD-EXTRA
■ Audio CD
■ CD-DA
■ CD-Text
■ CD-RW
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Introduction
Display
The computer’s LCD panel supports high-resolution video graphics. The screen can be set at a wide range of viewing angles for maximum comfort and readability.
Built-in 12.1" XGA-TFT, 1024 horizontal × 768 vertical pixels, up to 16 M colours
Graphics controller Graphics controller maximizes display performance. Refer to Appendix E for more information.
Keyboard
Built-in 84 keys or 85 keys, compatible with IBM enhanced keyboard, embedded numeric overlay, dedicated cursor control, and keys. See
Chapter 5, The Keyboard , for details.
AccuPoint II
Built-in A pointing device, the AccuPoint II, in the centre of the keyboard and control buttons at the base of the keyboard enable control of the on-screen pointer and scrolling of windows.
Power
Battery pack
RTC battery
AC adaptor
The computer is powered by one rechargeable lithium-ion battery pack.
The internal RTC battery backs up the Real Time
Clock (RTC) and calendar.
The universal AC adaptor provides power to the system and recharges the batteries when they are low. It comes with a detachable power cord.
Because it is universal, it can receive a range of
AC voltage between 100 and 240 volts.
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Introduction
Ports
Headphone
Microphone
Infrared
Enables connection of a stereo headphone
Enables connection of a monaural microphone
The serial infrared port is compatible with
Infrared Data Association (IrDA 1.1) standards. It enables cableless 4 Mbps, 1.152 Mbps, 115.2 kbps, 57.6 kbps, 38.4 kbps, 19.2 kbps or 9.6 kbps data transfer with IrDA 1.1 compatible external devices.
External monitor
Docking
15-pin, analog VGA port supports VESA DDC2B compatible functions.
Special port for connecting an optional
Advanced Port Replicator II.
Universal Serial Bus
(USB 2.0)
The computer has two Universal Serial Bus ports that comply with the USB 2.0 standard, which enables data transfer speeds 40 times faster than the USB 1.1 standard. (The ports also support USB 1.1.) i.LINK™ (IEEE1394) This port enables high-speed data transfer directly from external devices such as digital video cameras.
Slots
PC card
SD card
A PC card slot accommodates:
■ Two 5 mm Type II
■ One 10.5 mm Type III
This slot lets you easily transfer data from devices, such as digital cameras and Personal
Digital Assistants, that use SD card flash-memory. You can use memory module in this slot.
Multimedia
Sound System Windows Sound System compatible sound system provides internal speakers and an internal microphone as well as jacks for an external microphone and headphone.
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Introduction
Communications
Modem
LAN
Wireless LAN
An internal modem provides capability for data and fax communication. It supports V.90 (V.92).
The speed of data transfer and fax depends on analog telephone line conditions. It has a modem jack for connecting to a telephone line. It is preinstalled as a standard device in some markets. Both of V.90 and V.92 are supported only in USA and Canada. Only V.90 is available in other regions.
The computer is equipped with a LAN card that supports Ethernet LAN (10 Mbit/s, 10BASE-T) and Fast Ethernet LAN (100 Mbit/s,
100BASE-TX).
Some computers in this series are equipped with a wireless LAN mini-PCI card that is compatible with other LAN systems based on Direct
Sequence Spread Spectrum radio technology that complies with the IEEE 802.11 Standard
(Revision B only), and IEEE 802.11 Standard
(Revision A, B), and Turbo Mode.
■ Automatic Transmit Rate Select mechanism in the transmit range of 54, 48, 36, 24, 18, 12,
9 and 6 Mbit/s. (Revision A, Revision A/B combo type)
■ Automatic Transmit Rate Select mechanism in the transmit range of 11, 5.5, 2 and
1 Mbit/s. (Revision B)
■ Automatic Transmit Rate Select mechanism in the transmit range of 108, 96, 72, 48, 36,
24, 18 and 12 Mbit/s. (Turbo Mode, Revision
A/B combo type)
■ Frequency Channel Selection (5 GHz:
Revision A / 2.4 GHz: Revision B)
■ Roaming over multiple channels
■ Card Power Management
■ Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) data encryption, based on 152 bit encryption algorithm. (Revision A/B combo type). Wired
Equivalent Privacy (WEP) data encryption, based on 128 bit encryption algorithm.
(Revision B only type).
■ Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) data encryption, based on 256bit encryption algorithm. (Revision A/B combo type)
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Introduction
Slim SelectBay
Modules Slim SelectBay is a single-drive bay that accommodates a DVD-ROM drive,
CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive, secondary hard disk drive or secondary battery. The TOSHIBA Mobile
Extension enables hot insertion of modules when you are using a plug and play operating system.
Security
Security lock slot Connects an optional security lock to anchor the computer to a desk or other large object.
Software
Operating System
TOSHIBA Utilities
Plug and Play
The following operating system is available:
Windows XP Professional. Refer to the preinstalled software section at the front of this chapter.
A number of utilities and drivers are preinstalled to make your computer more convenient to use.
Refer to the Utilities section in this chapter.
When you connect an external device to the computer or when you install a component, Plug and Play capability enables the system to recognize the connection and make the necessary configurations automatically.
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Introduction
Special features
The following features are either unique to TOSHIBA computers or are advanced features, which make the computer more convenient to use.
TOSHIBA Console button
TOSHIBA
Presentation button
Hot keys
Keypad overlay
Press this button to launch an application automatically. The default is TOSHIBA Console.
Press this button to change internal display, external display, simultaneous display, or multi-monitor display.
Key combinations let you quickly modify the system configuration directly from the keyboard without running a system configuration program.
Grey keys with grey lettering make up the keypad overlay, which lets you use the keyboard for ten-key operations or cursor control.
Display automatic power off
HDD automatic power off
System automatic power off
Battery save mode
This feature automatically cuts off power to the internal display when there is no keyboard input for a time specified. Power is restored when any key is pressed. You can specify the time in the
Turn off monitor item of the Power Save Mode window in TOSHIBA Power Saver.
This feature automatically cuts off power to the hard disk drive when it is not accessed for a time specified. Power is restored when the hard disk is accessed. You can specify the time in the Turn off hard disks item of the Power Save Mode window in TOSHIBA Power Saver.
This feature automatically turns off power to the system when there is no input for a time specified. You can specify the time in the
System standby or System hibernate item of the
System Power Mode window in TOSHIBA Power
Saver.
This feature lets you save battery power. You can specify the Power Save Mode in the
Running on batteries item of the Power Save
Modes window in TOSHIBA Power Saver.
Power on password Two levels of password security are available: supervisor and user. This feature prevents unauthorized access to your computer.
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Introduction
Instant security
Panel power on/off This feature turns power to the computer off when the display panel is closed and turns it back on when the panel is opened. You can specify the setting in the When I close the lid item of the System Power Mode window in
TOSHIBA Power Saver.
Auto power on
A hot key function blanks the screen and disables the computer providing quick and easy data security.
This feature lets you set a time and date for the computer to turn on automatically. The feature is useful for receiving remote communications while you are asleep or away. You can specify the setting in Scheduled Tasks.
Standby
Hibernation
If you have to interrupt your work, you can turn off the power without exiting from your software.
Data is maintained in the computer’s main memory. When you turn on the power again, you can continue working right where you left off.
This feature lets you turn off the power without exiting from your software. The contents of main memory are saved to the hard disk, when you turn on the power again, you can continue working right where you left off.
Heat dispersal To protect from overheating, the CPU has an internal temperature sensor. If the computer’s internal temperature rises to a certain level, the cooling fan is turned on or the processing speed is lowered. Use the Fan item of the Power Save
Modes window in TOSHIBA Power Saver.
Maximum
Performance
Performance
Battery optimised
Turns on fan first, then if necessary lowers CPU processing speed.
Uses a combination of fan and lowering the CPU processing speed.
Lowers the CPU processing speed first, then if necessary turns on the fan.
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Introduction
Utilities
This section describes preinstalled utilities and tells how to start them. For details on operations, refer to each utility’s online manual, help files or readme.txt files.
TOSHIBA Power
Saver
HW Setup
TOSHIBA Password
Utility
Display Driver for
Windows
Sound driver
TOSHIBA
Accessibility
To access this power management program, open the Control Panel, click Performance and
Maintenance and click the TOSHIBA Power
Saver icon
This program lets you customize your hardware settings according to the way you work with your computer and the peripherals you use. To start the utility, open the Control Panel, click Printers and Other Hardware and click the TOSHIBA HW
Setup icon.
The TOSHIBA Password Utility provides two levels of password security: User and
Supervisor.
The display driver enables simultaneous display on the internal LCD, and on an external computer monitor. To enable this function, use the Display Properties dialog box.
A broad range of audio controls are available through the ADI sound driver, including Software
Synthesize, Mic Volume, Noise Reduction and
Audio Power Management.
Click Control Panel and click SoundMAX icon to change the Mic Noise Reduction settings and the Power Management settings.
For other sound settings, use the Windows
Device Manager, Multimedia Panel or Volume
Dial.
This utility lets you make the Fn key sticky, that is, you can press it once, release it, and they press an “F number” key. The Fn key remains active until another key is pressed.
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Introduction
Hot key utility
TOSHIBA Controls
TOSHIBA Console
TOSHIBA Mobile
Extension
This utility lets you display or hide a confirmation message when you press Fn + F3 or Fn + F4.
Use this utility to customize TOSHIBA Console button settings.
TOSHIBA Console is a graphical user interface that provides easy access to help and services.
It is the default function launched by the
TOSHIBA Console button.
This utility enables hot insertion of Slim
SelectBay modules, that is, you can remove/insert Slim SelectBay modules while the computer is on. To activate this utility, select
TOSHIBA Mobile Extension from TOSHIBA
Console.
TOSHIBA ConfigFree TOSHIBA ConfigFree is a suite of utilities to allow easy control of communication device and network connections. TOSHIBA ConfigFree also allows you to find communication problems and create profiles for easy switching between location and communication networks.
You can boot TOSHIBA ConfigFree from the menu bar as follows.
Start - All Programs - TOSHIBA ConfigFree -
ConfigFree
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Introduction
Options
You can add a number of options to make your computer even more powerful and convenient to use. The following options are available:
Memory expansion A 128, 256, 512 or 1,024 MB memory module
(PC2100 DDR) can easily be installed in the computer.
Battery Pack An addition Battery Pack can be purchased from your TOSHIBA dealer. The Battery Pack is identical to the one that came with your computer. Use it as a spare or replacement.
Universal AC Adaptor If you use your computer at more than one site, it may be convenient to purchase an additional
Universal AC Adaptor for each site so you will not have to carry the adaptor with you.
USB FDD Kit A 3 ½" diskette drive accommodates
1.44-megabyte or 720-kilobyte diskettes. It connects to a USB port. (You cannot format
720-kilobyte diskettes on Windows XP, but you can use previously formatted disks.)
Battery Charger
Security lock
Advanced Port
Replicator II
The Battery Charger lets you charge extra batteries outside the computer. See Chapter 8,
Optional Devices , for details.
A slot is available to attach a security cable to the computer to deter theft.
The Advanced Port Replicator II provides the ports available on the computer in addition to separate PS/2 mouse and PS/2 keyboard ports, a digital visual interface (DVI) port, a serial port, a parallel port, plus a line-in jack and line-out jack.
The Portégé M100 does not support the DVI port on the Advanced Port
Replicator II.
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Introduction
Slim SelectBay options
The following modules can be installed in the Slim SelectBay. All other modules are options.
CD-RW/DVD-ROM
Slim SelectBay HDD adaptor
Refer to the Features section for details.
An adaptor lets you install an optional HDD described in Chapter 8, Optional Devices .
Hard disk drive
Slim SelectBay 2nd battery pack
You can increase your computer’s data storage capacity with an additional 40 billion bytes
(37.26 GB), 60 billion bytes (55.89 GB) hard disk drive in the Slim SelectBay HDD adaptor.
The secondary battery increases your computer’s battery power and operating time when a main battery is also installed.
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The Grand Tour
Chapter 2
The Grand Tour
This chapter identifies the various components of your computer.
Become familiar with each component before you operate the computer.
Front with the display closed
The figure below shows the computer’s front with its display panel in the closed position.
Display latch
Power source/ system indicators
COMMUNICATION
SWITCH
Front of the computer with display closed
POWER SOURCE/
SYSTEM INDICATORS
This latch secures the LCD panel in its closed position. Slide the latch to open the display.
LEDs let you monitor the status of various computer functions. Details are given in the
Indicators section.
Off On
Wireless communication switch
Slide this switch to the left to turn off Wireless
LAN functions. Slide it to the right to turn on the functions.
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The Grand Tour
Left side
The figure below shows the computer’s left side.
SECURITY LOCK SLOT DC IN 15V MICROPHONE JACK HEADPHONE JACK
FAN VENT
Security lock slot
Fan vent
PC CARD SLOT INFRARED PORT
The left side of the computer
VOLUME CONTROL
A security cable attaches to this slot. The optional security cable anchors your computer to a desk or other large object to deter theft.
Provides air flow for the fan.
Be careful not to block the fan vent. Also be careful to keep foreign objects out of the vents. A pin or similar object can damage the computer’s circuitry.
DC IN 15V
DC IN 15V The AC adaptor connects to this socket. Use only the model of AC adaptor that comes with the computer. Using the wrong adaptor can damage your computer.
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The Grand Tour
1
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CB
PC card slot A PC card slot can accommodate two 5 mm PC cards (Type II) or one 10.5 mm PC card (Type III).
The slot supports 16-bit PC cards and CardBus
PC cards.
Keep foreign objects out of the PC card slot. A pin or similar object can damage the computer’s circuitry.
Infrared port
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Volume control
This infrared port is compatible with Infrared
Data Association (IrDA 1.1) standards. It enables cableless 4 Mbps, 1.152 Mbps, 115.2 kbps, 57.6 kbps, 38.4 kbps, 19.2 kbps or 9.6 kbps data transfer with IrDA 1.1 compatible external devices.
A standard 3.5 mm mini microphone jack enables connection of a monaural microphone or other device for audio input. When you connect an external microphone, the internal microphone is automatically disabled.
A standard 3.5 mm mini headphone jack enables connection of a stereo headphone (16 ohm minimum) or other device for audio output. When you connect headphones, the internal speakers are automatically disabled.
Use this dial to adjust the volume of the system speakers and headphones.
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Right side
The figure below shows the computer’s right side.
BATTERY
LOCK/BATTERY
RELEASE LATCH SD CARD INDICATOR SD CARD SLOT
The Grand Tour
Battery lock/Battery release latch
The right side of the computer
A sliding lock (vertical sliding) prevents inadvertent release of the battery pack. Slide the horizontal latch to release the battery pack for removal.
SD card indicator
SD card slot
This indicator glows green when the computer is accessing the SD card Slot.
This slot lets you transfer data from the device to your computer.
Keep foreign objects out of the SD card slot. A pin or similar object can damage the computer’s circuitry.
Slim SelectBay A DVD-ROM drive, CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive,
Slim SelectBay HDD adaptor or Slim SelectBay
2nd battery pack can be installed in the Slim
SelectBay.
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Back side
The figure below shows the computer’s back side.
LAN ACTIVE
INDICATOR (ORANGE)
LINK INDICATOR
(GREEN) I.LINK PORT
The Grand Tour
FAN VENT
Ether
LAN JACK
LAN jack
MODEM JACK EXTERNAL MONITOR
PORT
The computer’s back side
USB PORTS
This jack lets you connect to a LAN. The adaptor has built-in support for Ethernet LAN (10 megabits per second, 10BASE-T) and Fast
Ethernet LAN (100 megabits per second,
100BASE-TX).
LAN active indicator
(orange)
This indicator glows orange when data is being exchanged between the computer and the LAN.
Link indicator (green) This indicator glows green when the computer is connected to a LAN and the LAN is functioning properly.
Modem jack The modem jack lets you use a modular cable to connect the modem directly to a telephone line.
In case of a lightning storm, unplug the modem cable from the telephone jack.
Do not connect the modem to a digital telephone line. A digital line will damage the modem.
External monitor port This 15-pin port lets you connect an external monitor. i.LINK (IEEE1394) port
Connect an external device, such as a digital video camera to this port for high-speed data transfer. You must connect the AC adaptor when you use i.LINK.
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The Grand Tour
Universal Serial Bus
(USB 2.0) ports
Two Universal Serial Bus ports comply with the
USB 2.0 standard, which enables data transfer speeds 40 times faster than the USB 1.1 standard. (The ports also support USB 1.1.)
Keep foreign objects out of the USB connectors. A pin or similar object can damage the computer’s circuitry.
Operation of all functions of all USB devices has not been confirmed.
Some functions might not execute properly.
Fan vent Refer to the Left side section.
Underside
The figure below shows the underside of the computer. Make sure the display is closed before turning over your computer.
DOCKING HOLES DOCKING INTERFACE DOCKING HOLE
BATTERY PACK SLIM SELECTBAY
LATCH
The underside of the computer
HDD PACK COVER
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Docking interface This port enables connection of an optional
Advanced port Replicator II described in
Chapter 8, Optional Devices .
Keep foreign objects out of the docking interface port. A pin or similar object can damage the computer's circuitry. A plastic shutter protects the connector.
Docking holes
Battery pack
These holes ensure a proper connection between the computer and an optional Port
Replicator.
The battery pack powers the computer when the
AC adaptor is not connected. The Batteries section in Chapter 6 , Power and Power-Up
Modes , describes how to access the battery pack. Additional battery packs can be purchased from your TOSHIBA dealer to extend the computer’s battery operating time .
HDD pack cover Two screws secures the HDD cover.
Slim SelectBay latch Slide this latch to free the drive in the Slim
SelectBay for removal.
Be sure to lock the Slim SelectBay latch before you transport or carry the computer.
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Front with the display open
The figure below shows the front of the computer with the display open.
To open the display, slide the display latch on the front of the computer and lift the display up. Position the display at a comfortable viewing angle.
DISPLAY HINGE
DISPLAY
SCREEN
TOSHIBA
CONSOLE
BUTTON
TOSHIBA
PRESENTATION
STEREO
SPEAKER
(RIGHT)
STEREO SPEAKER
(LEFT)
Display hinge
POWER BUTTONII MICROPHONE ACCUPOINT ACCUPOINT II
CONTROL BUTTONS
The front with the display open
The display hinge holds the display screen at easy-to-view angles.
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Display screen
Power button
TOSHIBA
Presentation button
The full-colour LCD displays high-contrast text and graphics and is compatible with the industry standard Video Graphics Array (VGA).
The LCD consists of up to 1024 × 768 pixels or dots.
The computer has a Thin-Film Transistor (TFT) display. Refer to Appendix E .
When the computer operates on power through the AC adaptor, the display screen’s image will be somewhat brighter than when it operates on battery power. The lower brightness level is intended to save battery power.
Press the power button to turn the computer’s power on and off.
Press this button to change internal display, simultaneous display, or multi-monitor display.
The default setting is the simultaneous display on LCD and CRT with resolution of 1024 × 768.
When you press this button twice, the display mode returns to single display on LCD only.
Setting of multi-monitor display in Windows XP,
PC changes its display mode to the multi-monitor display on LCD and CRT. You can also return to single display by pressing this button twice.
The setting of TOSHIBA Presentation button can be changed through the property of TOSHIBA
Controls. Display mode is changed to the multi-monitor display by selecting "Different
Image" (Windows XP only) or to the simultaneous display on internal and external display by selecting "Same Image".
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TOSHIBA Console button
AccuPoint II
AccuPoint II control buttons
Microphone
Stereo speakers
Sensor switch
You can associate an application to this button for automatic launch. If the computer is off, pressing this button starts the computer and launches the associated program automatically.
The default is TOSHIBA Console.
A pointer control device located in the centre of the keyboard is used to control the on-screen pointer. Refer to the AccuPoint II section in
Chapter 4, Operating Basics .
Control buttons below the keyboard let you select menu items or manipulate text and graphics designated by the on-screen pointer.
A microphone lets you record sound into your applications.
The speakers emit sound generated by your software.
This switch shuts down the computer when you close the cover and the panel power on/off feature is enabled.
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Indicators
The figure below shows the indicators, which light when various computer operations are in progress.
MAIN BATTERY DISK SLIM SELECTBAY
WIRELESS
COMMUNICATION
DC IN 15V POWER
The power source/system indicators
Power source/system indicators
DC IN 15V
Power
Main battery
Disk
The DC IN 15V indicator glows green when DC power is supplied from the AC power adaptor. If the output voltage of the adaptor is abnormal or if the power supply malfunctions, this indicator flashes orange.
The Power indicator glows green when the computer is on. If you turn off the computer in
Resume mode, this indicator blinks orange (one second on, two seconds off) while the computer shuts down.
The Main battery indicator shows the condition of the charge. Green means fully charged and orange means being charged. Refer to
Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up Modes .
The Disk indicator glows green when the computer is accessing a disk drive.
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Slim SelectBay The Slim SelectBay indicator glows green when the computer is accessing a DVD-ROM drive,
CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive, or Slim SelectBay HDD adaptor in the Slim SelectBay. When the secondary battery is in the Slim SelectBay, the
Slim SelectBay indicator glows as follows:
Orange : Indicates the AC adaptor is connected and charging the battery.
Green : Indicates the AC adaptor is connected and the battery is fully charged.
No light : Under any other conditions, the indicator does not light.
Wireless communication
The Wireless communication indicator lights when the Wireless LAN functions are turned on.
The figures below show the positions of the keypad overlay indicators and the CapsLock indicator.
When the F10 key indicator glows the keypad overlay lets you control the cursor. When the F11 key indicator glows the keypad overlay lets you enter numbers.
ARROW MODE NUMERIC MODE
Keypad overlay indicators
When the CapsLock indicator glows the keyboard is in all-caps mode.
CapsLock indicator
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Keyboard indicators
Caps Lock
Arrow mode
Numeric mode
This indicator glows green when the alphabet keys are locked in uppercase.
When the Arrow mode indicator lights green, you can use the keypad overlay (white labelled keys) as cursor keys. Refer to the Keypad overlay section in Chapter 5, The Keyboard .
You can use the keypad overlay (white labelled keys) for numeric input when the Numeric mode indicator lights green. Refer to the Keypad overlay section in Chapter 5, The Keyboard .
AC adaptor
The AC adaptor converts AC power to DC power and reduces the voltage supplied to the computer. It can automatically adjust to any voltage from
100 to 240 volts and to a frequency of either 50 or 60 hertz, enabling you to use the computer in almost any region.
To recharge the battery, simply connect the AC adaptor to a power source and the computer. See Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up Modes for details.
The AC adaptor
Use only the AC adaptor that came with the computer or an equivalent optional adaptor. Use of the wrong adaptor could damage your computer.
TOSHIBA assumes no liability for any damage in such case.
Use only the AC adaptor supplied as an accessory. Other AC adaptors have different voltage and terminal polarities and use of them may produce heat and smoke or even result in fine or rupture.
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Slim SelectBay modules
The Slim SelectBay can accommodate the following modules: DVD-ROM drive, optional CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive, optional secondary battery pack and optional Slim SelectBay HDD adaptor.
DVD-ROM drive
A full-size DVD-ROM drive module lets you run either 12 cm (4.72") or
8 cm (3.15") digital video disc/compact disc without using an adaptor.
The read speed is slower at the centre of a disc and faster at the outer edge. The minimum (centre) and maximum (outer edge) for DVDs and
CDs are:
DVD 8-speed (maximum)
CD 24-speed (maximum)
This drive supports the following formats:
■
■
■
■
■
■
DVD ROM
CD-ROM
Photo CD™
CD-ROM XA
CD-I
CD-R(read only)
■ DVD Video
■ CD-EXTRA
■ Audio CD
■ CD-DA
■ CD-Text
■ CD-RW(read only)
CD/DVD-IN-USE
INDICATOR
EJECT BUTTON
The DVD-ROM drive
EJECT HOLE
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Eject button
Eject hole
CD/DVD-In-Use
Indicator
Press the eject button to open the drawer partially.
Insert a slender object to open the drawer when the power to the computer is off.
This indicator lights when the CD/DVD is being accessed.
Check the Slim SelectBay indicator when you use the DVD-ROM drive.
Do not press the eject button, disconnect a drive or turn off the computer while the light is glowing. Doing so could damage the DVD/CD or the drive.
DVD drives and media are manufactured according to the specifications of six marketing regions. When you purchase DVD-Video media, make sure it matches your drive, otherwise it will not play properly.
Code Region
1 Canada, United States
2 Japan, Europe, South Africa, Middle East
3
4
5
Southeast Asia, East Asia
Australia, New Zealand, Pacific Islands, Central
America, South America, Caribbean
Russia, Indian Subcontinent, Africa, North Korea,
Mongolia
6 China
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CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive (optional)
A full-size CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive module lets you record data to rewritable CDs as well as run either 12 cm (4.72") or 8 cm (3.15")
CD/DVDs without using an adaptor. The computer is configured with either a DVD-ROM drive or CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive.
DVD read
CD read
CD-R write
CD-RW write
8 speed (maximum)
24 speed (maximum)
24 speed (maximum)
24 speed (maximum)
INDICATOR
The CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive
This drive supports the following formats:
■ DVD ROM
■ CD-ROM
■ Photo CD™
■ CD-ROM XA
■ CD-I
■ CD-R
■ DVD Video
■ CD-EXTRA
■ Audio CD
■ CD-DA
■ CD-Text
■ CD-RW
EJECT HOLE
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CD/DVD-In-Use
Indicator
Eject hole
Eject button
This indicator lights when the CD/DVD is being accessed.
Insert a slender object to open the drawer when the power to the computer is off.
Press the eject button to open the drawer partially.
Check the Slim SelectBay indicator when you use the CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive. Do not press the eject button, disconnect a drive or turn off the computer while the light is glowing. Doing so could damage the CD/DVD or the drive.
CD-RW/DVD-ROM drives and media are manufactured according to the specifications of six marketing regions. When you purchase DVD-Video media, make sure it matches your drive, otherwise it will not play properly.
Code Region
1 Canada, United States
2 Japan, Europe, South Africa, Middle East
3
4
5
Southeast Asia, East Asia
Australia, New Zealand, Pacific Islands, Central
America, South America, Caribbean
Russia, Indian Subcontinent, Africa, North Korea,
Mongolia
6 China
CD-RW refers to a compact disc that can be recorded more than once.
Use any a 1, 2, or 4 multi-speed CD-RW disc, or 4 to 10 high-speed
CD-RW disc, Ultra-Speed 24 speed disc. The maximum write speed for a
Ultra-speed CD-RW disc is 24.
Use Drag’n Drop CD+DVD to write compact discs.
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Secondary battery pack
An optional battery pack can be installed in the Slim SelectBay to increase the computer’s battery power and operating time. For details, refer to the documentation accompanying the secondary battery pack.
Refer to Chapter 8, Optional Devices , for details on installing a secondary battery pack.
The secondary battery pack
Slim SelectBay HDD adaptor
You can increase your computer’s data storage capacity by installing an optional integrated, 2 ½" HDD in the Slim SelectBay.
To install an HDD, follow the steps below.
1. Slide the cover lock to the unlock position and lift up the cover.
2. Lay the HDD into the Slim SelectBay HDD adaptor and push it forward to secure the connectors.
3. Close the cover.
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The Slim SelectBay HDD adaptor
4. Slide the cover lock to the lock position.
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Getting Started
Chapter 3
Getting Started
This chapter provides basic information to get you started using your computer. It covers the following topics:
■ Setting up your work space — for your health and safety
Be sure also to read the Safety Instruction Manual. This guide, which is included with the computer, explains product liability.
■ Opening the display
■ Connecting the AC adaptor
■ Turning on the power
■ Turning off the power
■ Restarting the computer
■ Restoring your preinstalled software
If you are a new user, follow the steps in each section of this chapter as you prepare to operate your computer.
Setting up your work space
Establishing a comfortable work site is important for you and your computer. A poor work environment or stressful work habits can result in discomfort or serious injury from repetitive strain to your hands, wrists or other joints. Proper ambient conditions should also be maintained for the computer’s operation. This section discusses the following topics:
■ General conditions
■ Placement of the computer and peripheral devices
■ Seating and posture
■ Lighting
■ Work habits
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Getting Started
General conditions
In general, if you are comfortable, so is your computer, but read the following to make sure your work site provides a proper environment.
■ Make sure there is adequate space around the computer for proper ventilation.
■ Make sure the AC power cord connects to an outlet that is close to the computer and easily accessible.
■ The temperature should be 5 to 35 degrees Centigrade (41 to
95 degrees Fahrenheit) and the relative humidity should be
20 to 80 percent.
■ Avoid areas where rapid or extreme changes in temperature or humidity may occur.
■ Keep the computer free of dust, moisture, and exposure to direct sunlight.
■ Keep the computer away from heat sources, such as electric heaters.
■ Do not use the computer near liquids or corrosive chemicals.
■ Do not place the computer near objects that create strong magnetic fields (e.g., stereo speakers).
■ Some computers in the computer, including data storage media, can be damaged by magnets. Do not place the computer near magnetic objects or bring magnetic objects close to the computer. Be careful of objects, such as stereo speakers, that produce strong magnetic fields during operation. Also, be careful with metal objects, such as bracelets, which can be inadvertently magnetized.
■ Do not operate the computer in close proximity to a mobile phone.
■ Leave ample ventilation room for the fan. Do not block the vents.
Placement of computer
Position the computer and peripheral devices to provide comfort and safety.
■ Set the computer on a flat surface at a comfortable height and distance. The display should be no higher than eye level to avoid eye strain.
■ Place the computer so that it is directly in front of you when you work and make sure you have adequate space to easily operate other devices.
■ Allow adequate space behind the computer to let you freely adjust the display. The display should be angled to reduce glare and maximise visibility.
■ If you use a paper holder, set it at about the same height and distance as the computer.
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Getting Started
Seating and posture
The height of your chair in relation to the computer and keyboard as well as the support it gives your body are primary factors in reducing work strain. Refer to the following tips and to the illustration below.
90
1
Posture and positioning of the computer
■ Place your chair so that the keyboard is at or slightly below the level of your elbow. You should be able to type comfortably with your shoulders relaxed.
■ Your knees should be slightly higher than your hips. If necessary, use a foot rest1 to raise the level of your knees to ease pressure on the back of your thighs.
■ Adjust the back of your chair so it supports the lower curve of your spine.
■ Sit straight so that your knees, hips and elbows form approximately
90 degree angles when you work. Do not slump forward or lean back too far.
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Getting Started
Lighting
Proper lighting can improve legibility of the display and reduce eye strain.
■ Position the computer so that sunlight or bright indoor lighting does not reflect off the screen. Use tinted windows, shades or other screen to eliminate sun glare.
■ Avoid placing the computer in front of bright light that could shine directly in your eyes.
■ If possible, use soft, indirect lighting in your computer work area. Use a lamp to illuminate your documents or desk, but be sure to position the lamp so that it does not reflect off the display or shine in your eyes.
Work habits
A key to avoiding discomfort or injury from repetitive strain is to vary your activities. If possible, schedule a variety of tasks into your work day. If you must spend long periods at the computer, finding ways to break up the routine can reduce stress and improve your efficiency.
■ Sit in a relaxed posture. Good positioning of your chair and equipment as described earlier can reduce tension in your shoulders or neck and ease back strain.
■ Vary your posture frequently.
■ Occasionally stand up and stretch or exercise briefly.
■ Exercise and stretch your wrists and hands a number of times during the day.
■ Frequently, look away from the computer and focus your eyes on a distant object for several seconds, for example 30 seconds every
15 minutes.
■ Take frequent short breaks instead of one or two long breaks, for example, two or three minutes every half hour.
■ Have your eyes examined regularly and visit a doctor promptly, if you suspect you might be suffering from a repetitive strain injury.
A number of books are available on ergonomics and repetitive strain injury or repetitive stress syndrome. For more information on these topics or for pointers on exercises for such stress points as hands and wrists, please check with your library or book vendor. Also refer to the computer’s Safety Instruction Manual .
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Getting Started
Opening the display
The display panel can be rotated in a wide range of angles for optimal viewing.
1. Slide the display latch on the front of the computer to the right to unlatch the display panel.
2. Lift the panel up and adjust it to the best viewing angle for you.
When you open the display, hold it with both hands and lift up slowly.
Opening the display panel
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Getting Started
Connecting the AC adaptor
Attach the AC adaptor when you need to charge the battery or you want to operate from AC power. It is also the fastest way to get started, because the Battery Pack will need to be charged before you can operate from battery power.
The AC adaptor can be connected to any power source supplying from
100 to 240 volts and 50 or 60 hertz. For details on using the AC adaptor to charge the Battery Pack, refer to Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up
Modes .
Use only the AC adaptor supplied as an accessory. Other AC adaptors have different voltage and terminal polarities and use of them may produce heat and smoke or even result in fine or rupture.
Use only the AC adaptor supplied with your computer or an equivalent adaptor that is compatible. Use of any incompatible adaptor could dam age your computer. TOSHIBA assumes no liability for any damage caused by use of an incompatible adaptor.
When you connect the AC adaptor to the computer, always follow the steps in the exact order as described in the User’s Manual. Connecting the power cable to a live electrical outlet should be the last step otherwise the adaptor DC output plug could hold an electrical change and cause an electrical shock or minor bodily injury when touched. As a general safety precaution, avoid touching any metal parts.
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1. Connect the power cord to the AC adaptor.
Getting Started
Connecting the power cord to the AC adaptor
2. Connect the AC adaptor’s DC output plug to the DC IN 15V port on the left side of the computer.
Connecting the adaptor to the computer
3. Plug the power cord into a live wall outlet. The Battery and DC IN 15V indicator on the right of the display panel should glow.
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Getting Started
Turning on the power
This section describes how to turn on the power.
After you turn on the power for the first time, do not turn it off until you have set up the operating system.
1. If an external diskette drive is connected, make sure it is empty. If a diskette is in the drive, press the eject button and remove the diskette.
2. Open the display.
3. Press and hold the computer’s power button for two or three seconds.
Turning on the power
Startup time
This product has an Ethernet (LAN) port. By default, Windows will attempt to contact a DHCP server each time the system is powered up. If the system is not connected to a LAN with a DHCP server, Windows may appear to hang for a short while (2 or 3 minutes) during boot. This delay in during boot may be avoided by either re-configuring Windows to suit your
LAN environment, or by disabling Ethernet (LAN) port driver.
How to disable the LAN driver
1. Click Start , point to Settings and click Control Panel.
2. Click the System icon and select Device Manager .
3. Select Network Adapters.
4. Select the Intel 8255x-based Fast Ethernet.
5. Click the Properties button.
6. Check the Disable in this hardware profile box.
7. Click the OK button.
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Getting Started
Turning off the power
The power can be turned off in one of the following modes: Shut down
(Boot), Hibernation or Standby mode.
Shut Down mode (Boot mode)
When you turn off the power in Shut Down mode no data is saved and the computer will boot to the operating system’s main screen.
1. If you have entered data, save it to the hard disk or to a diskette.
2. Make sure all disk activity has stopped, then remove any CDs or diskette.
Make sure the Disk, Slim SelectBay and Slim SelectBay's module indicators are off. If you turn off the power while a disk is being accessed, you can lose data or damage the disk.
3. Click start then click Turn off computer . From the Turn off computer menu select Turn off .
4. Turn off the power to any peripheral devices.
Do not turn the computer or devices back on immediately. Wait a moment to let all capacitors fully discharge.
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Getting Started
Hibernation mode
The hibernation feature saves the contents of memory to the hard disk when the computer is turned off. The next time the computer is turned on, the previous state is restored. The hibernation feature does not save the status of peripheral devices.
Save your data. While entering hibernation mode, the computer saves the contents of memory to the HDD. However, for safety sake, it is best to save your data manually. Data will be lost if you remove the battery or disconnect the AC adaptor before the save is completed. Wait for the
Disk indicator to go out.
Do not install or remove a memory module while the computer is in hibernation mode. Data will be lost.
Benefits of hibernation
The hibernation feature provides the following benefits:
■ Saves data to the hard disk when the computer automatically shuts down because of a low battery.
For the computer to shut down in hibernation mode, the hibernation feature must be enabled in two places in TOSHIBA Power Saver: the
Hibernate window and the Battery Alarm item of the Alarm window.
Otherwise, the computer will shut down in Standby mode. If battery power becomes depleted, data saved in Standby will be lost.
■ You can return to your previous working environment immediately when you turn on the computer.
■ Saves power by shutting down the system when the computer receives no input or hardware access for the duration set by the
System hibernate feature.
■ You can use the panel power off feature.
Setting up Hibernation
Before starting hibernation, make the appropriate settings according to the steps below.
1. Open the Control Panel .
2. Open Performance and Maintenance .
3. Open TOSHIBA Power Saver .
Single-click each item to open it.
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Getting Started
Starting Hibernation
1. Click Start .
2. Select Turn Off Computer .
3. Open the Turn Off Computer dialog box. Hibernate is not displayed.
4. Press the Shift key. The Standby item will change to Hibernate .
5. Select Hibernate .
Automatic Hibernation
The computer will enter Hibernate mode automatically when you press the power button or close the lid. First, however, make the appropriate settings according to the steps below.
1. Open the Control Panel .
2. Open Performance and Maintenance and open TOSHIBA Power
Saver .
3. Select the Hibernate window, select the Enable Hibernate support check box and click the Apply button.
4. Select the Power Save Modes window.
5. Double-click Power Mode (Full Power, Normal, etc.) and open the
System Power Mode window.
6. Enable the desired Hibernation settings for When I press the power button and When I close the lid .
7. Click the OK button.
Data save in hibernation mode
When you turn off the power in hibernation mode, the computer takes a moment to save current memory data to the hard disk. During this time, the Built-in HDD indicator will light.
After you turn off the computer and memory is saved to the hard disk, turn off the power to any peripheral devices.
Do not turn the computer or devices back on immediately. Wait a moment to let all capacitors fully discharge.
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Getting Started
Standby mode
In standby mode the power remains on, but the CPU and all other devices are in sleep mode.
When the AC adaptor is used, the computer goes into Standby mode depending on the setting of the TOSHIBA Power Saver feature.
To restore operation, press the power button or press any key. The latter action works only if Wake-up on Keyboard is enabled in HW Setup.
If a network application is active when the computer automatically enters
Standby, it might not be restored when the computer wakes up from standby. To prevent the computer from automatically entering standby mode, disable Standby in TOSHIBA Power Saver. Open the Standby setting. That action, however, will nullify the computer's Energy Star compliance.
Standby precautions
1. Before entering Standby mode, be sure to save your data.
2. Do not install or remove a memory module while the computer is in standby mode. The computer or the module could be damaged.
■ If you carry the computer on board an aircraft or into a hospital, be sure to shut down the computer in hibernation mode or in shutdown mode to avoid radio signal interference.
Benefits of standby
The standby feature provides the following benefits:
■ Restores the previous working environment more rapidly than does hibernation.
■ Saves power by shutting down the system when the computer receives no input or hardware access for the duration set by the
System Standby feature.
■ You can use the panel power off feature.
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Getting Started
Executing standby
You can enter standby mode in one of three ways:
1. Click Start , click Turn Off Computer and click Stand by .
2. Close the display panel. This feature must be enabled. Refer to the
System Power Mode item in TOSHIBA Power Saver described in the
Control Panel.
Open Performance and Maintenance and open TOSHIBA Power
Saver .
3. Press the power button. This feature must be enabled. Refer to the
System Power Mode item in TOSHIBA Power Saver described in the
Control Panel.
Open Performance and Maintenance and open TOSHIBA Power
Saver .
When you turn the power back on, you can continue where you left when you shut down the computer.
When the computer is shut down in standby mode, the power indicator glows orange.
If you are operating the computer on battery power, you can lengthen the operating time by shutting down in hibernation mode. Standby mode consumes more power.
Standby limitations
Standby will not function under the following conditions:
■ Power is turned back on immediately after shutting down.
■ Memory circuits are exposed to static electricity or electrical noise.
Restarting the computer
Certain conditions require that you restart the computer system. For example, if:
■ You change certain computer settings.
■ An error occurs and the computer does not respond to your keyboard commands.
There are two ways to restart the computer system:
1. Click Start then click Turn off computer . From the Turn off computer menu select Restart .
2. Press the power button and hold it down for five seconds. Wait 10 to
15 seconds, then turn the power on again by pressing the power button.
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Getting Started
Restoring the preinstalled software
If preinstalled files are damaged, use the Product Recovery disk or the
TOSHIBA Tools & Utilities CD-ROM to restore them.
Restoring the complete system
To restore the operating system and all preinstalled software, follow the steps below.
When you reinstall the Windows operating system, the hard disk will be reformatted and all data will be lost.
1. Load the Product Recovery CD-ROM in the optical media drive and turn off the computer’s power.
2. Hold down the F12 key and turn on the power. When the TOSHIBA logo appears, release the F12 key.
3. Use the left or right cursor key to select the CD-ROM icon in the displayed menu. For details, refer to the Boot priority section in
Chapter 7, HW Setup.
4. Follow the on-screen instructions.
5. If your computer came with additional software installed, this software can not be recovered from the Product Recovery disk. Re-install these applications (e.g. Works Suite, DVD Player, Games, etc) separately from other media.
Restoring TOSHIBA utilities and drivers
If Windows is working properly, individual drivers or applications can be separately restored. Use the Tools & Utilities CD-ROM according to instructions in the booklet contained in the CD box to reinstall TOSHIBA utilities and drivers.
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Chapter 4
Operating Basics
This chapter gives information on basic operations including using the
AccuPoint II, changing Slim SelectBay modules, optical media drives, the optional external diskette drive, Wireless LAN, the LAN, the microphone and the internal modem. It also provides tips on caring for your computer and heat dispersal.
Using AccuPoint II
To use the AccuPoint II, simply push it with your finger tip in the direction you want to move the on-screen pointer.
AccuPoint II and control buttons
CONTROL BUTTONS
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Two large buttons below the keyboard are used like the buttons on a mouse pointer. Press a button to select a menu item or to manipulate text or graphics designated by the pointer. Press the left small button can scroll up the screen. Press the right small button can scroll down the screen.
Click
Double-click
Drag and drop
Press a large button once
Press twice
Press to select the material you want to move.
Leave your finger on the AccuPoint II after the second button and move the material.
AccuPoint II precautions
Certain conditions can affect the on-screen pointer when using
AccuPoint II. For example, the pointer may travel contrary to AccuPoint II operation or an error message may appear, if
■ You touch the AccuPoint II during power-up.
■ You apply constant, soft pressure during power-up.
■ There is a sudden temperature change.
■ Strong stress is applied to the AccuPoint II.
If an error message appears, reboot the computer. If an error message does not appear, wait a moment for the pointer to stop, then continue operation.
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Replacing the cap
The AccuPoint II cap is an expendable item that should be replaced after prolonged use. There is a spare AccuPoint II cap supplied with the computer.
1. To remove the AccuPoint II cap, firmly grasp the cap and pull it straight up.
PEG ACCUPOINT II CAP
Removing the AccuPoint II cap
2. Position a new cap on the peg and press it into place.
The peg is square, so be careful to align the cap’s square hole with the peg.
Changing Slim SelectBay modules
This section explains how to change modules in the Slim SelectBay. The illustrations show replacement of the DVD-ROM drive with the Slim
SelectBay HDD adaptor. Therefore, the text refers to those modules.
However, the procedures are the same for any of the modules:
CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive, HDD adaptor, Slim SelectBay 2nd battery pack with separate tray.
To avoid injury, do not put your hand into the Slim SelectBay slot.
Before removing or inserting a second battery pack, turn off the computer’s power.
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The TOSHIBA Mobile Extension is preinstalled to support hot swapping under Windows. Refer to Chapter 1, Introduction for information on using this utility to change modules while the computer’s power is on.
Removing a module
Remove the DVD-ROM drive as described below.
1. Check all disk indicators to make sure no disks are operating.
2. Turn the computer upside down.
Wait for all disk indicators to go out before you turn over the computer and be careful to lay the computer down gently. Shock can damage the
HDD or other components.
3. Slide the Slim SelectBay latch to the unlock position.
4. Grasp the DVD-ROM drive and slide it out.
The DVD-ROM drive and other Slim SelectBay modules can become hot with use. Be careful when removing the module.
Removing the DVD-ROM drive
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Installing a module
Install the Slim SelectBay HDD adaptor as described below.
■ Insert the Slim SelectBay HDD adaptor in the computer as shown below and press until the ejector clicks.
Installing the Slim SelectBay HDD adaptor
Using optical media drives
The text and illustrations in this section refer primarily to the DVD-ROM drive. However, operation is the same for other optical drive in the Slim
SelectBay. The full-size drive provides high-performance execution of
CD/DVD-ROM-based programs. You can run either 12 cm (4.72") or 8 cm
(3.15") CD/DVDs without an adaptor. An ATAPI interface controller is used for CD/DVD-ROM operation. When the computer is accessing a
CD/DVD-ROM, an indicator on the drive glows and the Slim SelectBay indicator glows.
Use the WinDVD 4 application to view DVD-Video discs.
If you have a CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive, refer also to the Writing CDs section for precautions on writing to CDs.
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Loading discs
To load CD/DVDs, follow the steps below and refer to figures 4-5 to 4-9.
1. a. When the power is on, press the DVD-ROM eject button to open the drawer slightly.
Pressing the DVD-ROM eject button b. Pressing the eject button will not open the drawer when the
DVD-ROM drive’s power is off. If the power is off, you can open the drawer by inserting a slender object (about 15 mm) such as a straightened paper clip into the eject hole just to the right of the eject button.
15mm
Manual release with the eject hole
Ø 1.0mm
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2. Pinch the drawer gently and pull until it is fully opened.
Operating Basics
Pulling the drawer open
3. Lay the CD/DVD, label side up, in the drawer.
When the drawer is fully opened, the edge of the computer will extend slightly over the CD/DVD tray. Therefore, you will need to turn the
CD/DVD at an angle when you place it in the tray. After seating the
CD/DVD, however, make sure it lies flat, as shown in figure 4-8.
Do not touch the laser lens. Doing so could cause misalignment.
Be careful to keep foreign matter from entering the drive. Check the back edge of the tray to make sure it carries no debris before closing the drive.
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4. Press gently at the centre of the CD/DVD until you feel it click into place. The CD/DVD should lie below the top of the spindle, flush with the spindle base.
Inserting a CD/DVD
5. Push the centre of the drawer to close it. Press gently until it locks into place.
If the CD/DVD is not seated properly when the drawer is closed, the CD
/DVD might be damaged. Also, the drawer might not open fully when you press the eject button.
Closing the CD/DVD drawer
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Removing discs
To remove the CD/DVD, follow the steps below and refer to the following figure.
Do not press the eject button while the computer is accessing the
DVD-ROM drive. Wait for the Slim SelectBay indicator to go out before you open the drawer. Also, if the CD/DVD is spinning when you open the drawer, wait for it to stop before you remove it.
1. To pop the drawer partially open, press the eject button. Gently pull the drawer out until it is fully opened.
When the drawer pops open slightly, wait a moment to make sure the
CD/DVD has stopped spinning before pulling the drawer fully open.
Turn off the power before you use the eject hole. If the CD/DVD is spinning when you open the drawer, the CD/DVD could fly off the spindle and cause injury.
2. The CD/DVD extends slightly over the sides of the drawer so you can hold it. Hold the CD/DVD gently and lift it out.
Removing a CD/DVD
3. Push the centre of the drawer to close it. Press gently until it locks into place.
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Writing CDs on CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive
Depending on the type of drive installed, you may be able to write CDs.
The CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive lets you write as well as read CD-ROMs.
Observe the precautions in this section to ensure the best performance for writing CDs. For information on loading and unloading CDs refer to the
Using optical media drive section.
CD-R discs can be written only once. CD-RW discs can be rewritten many times.
Before writing or rewriting
Please observe the following points when you write or rewrite the data.
■ We recommend the following manufacturers of CD-R and CD-RW media. Media quality can affect write or rewrite success rates.
CD-R:
CD-RW:
TAIYO YUDEN CO., LTD.
Mitsui Chemicals Inc.
MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION
RICOH Co., Ltd.
Hitachi Maxell Ltd.
MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION
RICOH Co., Ltd.
Multi-Speed MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION
High-Speed CD-RW: RICOH Co., Ltd.
Ultra-Speed CD-RW: MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION
TOSHIBA has confirmed the operation of CD-R and CD-RW media of the manufacturers above. Operation of other media cannot be guaranteed.
■ CD-RW can generally be rewritten about 1,000 times. However, the actual number of rewrites is affected by the quality of the media and the way it is used.
■ Be sure to connect the universal AC adaptor when you write or rewrite.
■ Be sure to close all other software programs except the writing software.
■ Do not run software such as a screen saver which can put a heavy load on the CPU.
■ Operate the computer at full power. Do not use power-saving features.
■ Do not write while virus check software is running. Wait for it to finish, then disable virus detection programs including any software that checks files automatically in the background.
■ Do not use hard disk utilities, including those intended to enhance
HDD access speed. They may cause unstable operation and damage data.
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■ Write from the computer's HDD to the CD. Do not try to write from shared devices such as a LAN server or any other network device.
■ Writing with software other than Drag'n Drop CD+DVD has not been confirmed. Therefore, operation with other software cannot be guaranteed.
When writing or rewriting
Note the following when you write or rewrite a CD-R or CD-RW.
■ Always copy data from the HDD to the CD. Do not use cut-and-paste.
The original data will be lost if there is a write error.
■ Do not perform any of the following actions:
■ Operate the computer for any other function, including use of a mouse or Touch Pad, closing / opening the LCD panel.
■ Start a communication application such as a modem.
■ Apply impact or vibration to the PC.
■ Install, remove or connect external devices, including the following:
PC card, SD card, USB devices, external display, i.LINK devices, optical digital devices.
■ Use the CD/MP3 control buttons to reproduce music and voice.
■ Open the optical media drive.
■ If the media is poor in quality, dirty or damaged, writing or rewriting errors may occur.
■ Set the computer on a level surface and avoid places subject to vibration such as airplanes trains, or cars. Do not use an unstable surface such as a stand.
■ Keep mobile phones and other wireless communication devices away from the computer.
Data Verification
To verify that data is written or rewritten correctly, follow the steps below before you write or rewrite a Data CD/DVD.
1. Right-click Data BOX and select Options to display the DATA DISC
Option window.
2. Mark the Record and Verify check box and select Byte compare .
3. Click the OK button.
The “Record and Verify” function automatically checks whether data has been correctly recorded onto a CD/DVD. "Byte compare" compares the original data file with the data recorded on the CD/DVD and checks that the data completely matches.
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Media care
This section provides tips on protecting data stored on your CD/DVDs and diskettes.
Handle your media with care. The following simple precautions will increase the lifetime of your media and protect the data stored on them:
CD/DVDs
Handle your media with care. The following simple precautions will increase the lifetime of your media and protect the data stored on them:
1. Store your CD/DVDs in the container they came in to protect them and keep them clean.
2. Do not bend the CD/DVD.
3. Do not write on, apply a sticker to, or otherwise mar the surface of the
CD/DVD that contains data.
4. Hold the CD/DVD by its outside edge or the edge on the centre hole.
Fingerprints on the surface can prevent the drive from properly reading data.
5. Do not expose to direct sunlight, extreme heat or cold. Do not place heavy objects on your CD/DVDs.
6. If your CD/DVDs become dusty or dirty, wipe them with a clean dry cloth. Wipe from the centre out, do not wipe in a circular direction around the CD/DVD. If necessary, use a cloth dampened in water or a neutral cleaner. Do not use benzine, thinner or similar cleaner.
Diskettes
1. Store your diskettes in the container they came in to protect them and keep them clean. If a diskette is dirty, do not use cleaning fluid. Clean it with a soft damp cloth.
2. Do not slide back the diskette’s protective metal covering or touch the diskette’s magnetic surface. Fingerprints may prevent the diskette drive from reading data from the diskette.
3. Data may be lost if the diskette is twisted; bent; or exposed to direct sunlight, extreme heat or cold.
4. Do not place heavy objects on your diskettes.
5. Do not eat, smoke, or use erasers near your diskettes. Foreign particles inside the diskette’s jacket can damage the magnetic surface.
6. Magnetic energy can destroy the data on your diskettes. Keep your diskettes away from speakers, radios, television sets and other sources of magnetic fields.
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Using the USB diskette drive (optional)
A 3 ½" diskette drive connects to the computer’s USB port. It accommodates 1.44-megabyte or 720-kilobyte diskettes.
DISK-IN-USE
INDICATOR
DISKETTE SLOT EJECT BUTTON
Eject button
The USB diskette drive
When a diskette is fully seated in the drive, the eject button pops out. To remove a diskette, push in the eject button and the diskette pops out partially for easy removal.
Insert diskettes in this slot. Diskette slot
Disk-In-Use Indicator This indicator lights when the diskette is being accessed.
Check the Disk-In-Use indicator when you use the diskette drive. Do not press the eject button, disconnect a drive cable or turn off the computer while the light is glowing. Doing so could destroy data and damage the diskette or the drive.
The external diskette drive should be placed on a flat, horizontal surface when in use. Do not set the drive on an incline greater than 20o while it is operating.
Do not set anything on top of the diskette drive.
If you need to boot the computer from the diskette drive or if you use an
OS that does not support USB, you must set the USB-FDD Legacy
Emulation feature in HW Setup to Enabled. Refer to the USB section in
Chapter 7.
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Connecting the USB diskette drive
To connect the drive, plug the diskette drive connector into a USB port.
Refer to the following figure.
Make sure the connector is right side up and properly aligned with the socket. Do not try to force the connection, doing so can damage the connecting pins.
Connecting the USB diskette drive to the computer
If you connect the diskette drive after turning on the computer, it will take about 10 seconds for the computer to recognise the drive. Do not disconnect and reconnect before 10 seconds has elapsed.
If you are using Windows 98 and have connected USB Diskette drive and storage device(s) of PC-card type before turning on your computer, you may find two diskette drives after turning on (ex. A: and F:). And disconnecting USB FDD will result that that the drive will not be removed correctly from Windows Explorer.
If you want to use storage device(s) of PC-Card type and USB FDD simultaneously, please connect them after turning-on your computer.
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Disconnecting the USB diskette drive
When you have finished using the diskette drive, follow the procedures below to disconnect it:
1. Wait for the indicator light to go out to make sure all diskette activity has stopped.
If you disconnect the diskette drive or turn off the power while the computer is accessing the drive you may lose data or damage the diskette or the drive.
2. Pull the diskette drive connector out of the USB port.
Diskette care
Handle your diskettes with care. The following simple precautions will increase the lifetime of your diskettes and protect the data you store on them:
1. Store your diskettes in the container they came in to protect them and keep them clean. If a diskette is dirty, do not use cleaning fluid. Clean it with a soft damp cloth.
2. Do not slide back the diskette’s protective metal covering or touch the diskette’s magnetic surface. Fingerprints may prevent the diskette drive from reading data from the diskette.
3. Data may be lost if the diskette is twisted; bent; or exposed to direct sunlight or extreme heat or cold.
4. Do not place heavy objects on your diskettes.
5. Do not eat, smoke, or use erasers near your diskettes. Foreign particles inside the diskette’s jacket can damage the magnetic surface.
6. Magnetic energy can destroy the data on your diskettes. Keep your diskettes away from speakers, radios, television sets and other sources of magnetic fields.
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Wireless LAN
Limitation of Liability
For damage occurring due to an earthquake or thunder, fire beyond our responsibility, action by third party, other accident, intentional or accidental mistakes by a user, misuse, use under abnormal conditions, we do not take any responsibility.
For incidental damage (loss of business profit, business interruption, etc.) occurring due to use or disability of the product, we do not take any responsibility.
For damage occurring due to non observance of the contents described in the instruction manual, we do not take any responsibility.
For damage occurring due to erroneous operation or hang up caused by use in combination with products not related to our company, we do not take any responsibility.
Usage Restrictions
Do not use the Wireless Products for controlling equipment:
■ (*1) directly linked with human life, equipment
■ (*2) linked with human safety or having a serious influence on the safe maintenance of public function, etc., because it is not designed or manufactured for this type of use.
*1:Equipment directly linked with human life corresponds to the following.
■ Medical equipment such as life support systems, equipment used in operations, etc.
■ Exhaust systems for gases such as poisonous gas etc. and exhaust systems for smoke.
■ Equipment that must be set up in compliance with various laws such as the Fire Services Act, the Construction Standard Act, etc.
■ Equipment corresponding to that mentioned above.
*2:Equipment linked with human safety or having a serious influence on the safe maintenance of public function corresponds to the following.
■ Traffic control equipment for air, railroad, road, marine transport, etc.
■ Equipment used in atomic power plants etc.
■ Equipment corresponding to that mentioned above.
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Turn OFF the Wireless Communication switch of Wireless Products in a congested place, such as a crowded commuter train.
Radio waves can potentially affect cardiac pacemaker operation, thereby causing respiratory troubles.
Keep this product away from a cardiac pacemaker at least 22cm.
Radio waves can potentially affect cardiac pacemaker operation, thereby causing respiratory troubles.
Turn OFF the Wireless Communication switch inside a medical facility or near medical electric equipment. Do not bring medical electric equipment close to the product.
Radio waves can potentially affect medical electric equipment, thereby causing an accident due to malfunction.
Turn OFF the Wireless Communication switch near an automatic door, fire alarm or other automatic control equipment.
Radio waves can potentially affect automatic control equipment, thereby causing an accident due to malfunction.
Do not turn ON the Wireless Communication switch in aircraft or in places that generate or can generate radio interference.
Radio waves can potentially affect them, causing an accident due to malfunction.
Monitor possible radio interference or other troubles to other equipment while the product is used. If any effect is caused, turn OFF the Wireless
Communication switch.
Otherwise, radio waves can potentially affect other equipment, thereby causing an accident due to malfunction.
When using the product in a car, check with the automobile dealer if the car has an adequate electromagnetic compatibility (EMC).
Radio waves of the product can potentially hamper safe driving.
Depending on car model, the product can rarely affect car electronic equipment if it is used in a car.
Do not use the product in the following places:
Places near a microwave oven where a magnetic field generates and places where static electricity or radio interference generates.
Depending on environment, radio waves can not reach to the product.
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Countries/Regions where type approvals, or use permission is in process, or already obtained for the built-in, or optionally available Wireless LAN Mini
PCI-Card.
Do not use this equipment in Countries/Regions, in which this equipment is not approved. Contact one of your TOSHIBA Worldwide Computer
Representatives in Appendix C for further information.
Australia *
Belgium *
Czech Republic *
Estonia
Germany *
Austria *
Bulgaria
Denmark *
Finland *
Greece *
Azerbaijan
Canada *
Egypt *
France *
Hong Kong *
Indonesia
Japan *
Ireland *
Jordan *
Italy *
Korea
Lichtenstein *
Malaysia
Lithunania *
Malta *
Netherlands Norway
Luxemburg *
Monaco *
Portugal *
Saudi Arabia
Slovenia
Sri Lanka
Romania *
Singapore *
South Africa *
Sweden *
Russia
Slovakia
Spain *
Switzerland *
UAE
USA *
Ukraine
Yugoslavia
United Kingdom *
* Countries/Regions, where valid type approvals for embedded Wireless
LAN are available at the time of this manual’s production.
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Wireless LAN
The wireless LAN is compatible with other LAN systems based on Direct
Sequence Spread Spectrum radio technology that complies with IEEE
802.11 wireless LAN standard (Revision A, B),Turbo Mode. It supports the following features:
■ Automatic Transmit Rate Select mechanism in the transmit range of
54, 48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9 and 6 Mbit/s. (Revision A, Revision A/B combo type)
■ Automatic Transmit Rate Select mechanism in the transmit range of
11, 5.5, 2 and 1 Mbit/s. (Revision B)
■ Automatic Transmit Rate Select mechanism in the transmit range of
108, 96, 72, 48, 36, 24, 18 and 12 Mbit/s. (Turbo Mode, Revision A/B combo type)
■ Frequency Channel Selection (5 GHz: Revision A / 2.4 GHz:
Revision B)
■ Roaming over multiple channels
■ Card Power Management
■ Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) data encryption, based on 152 bit encryption algorithm. (Revision A/B combo type).Wired Equivalent
Privacy (WEP) data encryption, based on 128 bit encryption algorithm.
(Revision B only type).
■ Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) data encryption, based on
256bit encryption algorithm. (Revision A/B combo type)
Wake-up on LAN does not function on a wireless LAN.
Security
1. Be sure to enable WEP (encryption) function. Otherwise your computer will allow the illegal access by outsider through wireless
LAN to cause illegal intrusion, eavesdropping, and loss or destruction of stored data. TOSHIBA strongly recommend the customer to enable the WEP function.
2. TOSHIBA is not liable for the eavesdropping of data due to the use of wireless LAN and the damage thereof.
Wireless communication switch
You can enable or disable wireless LAN functions with the on/off switch.
No transmissions are sent or received when the switch is off. Slide the switch toward the back of the computer to turn it on and toward the front of the computer to turn it off.
Set the switch to off in airplanes and hospitals. Check the indicator. It will stop glowing when the wireless communication function is off.
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Wireless communication Indicator
The Wireless communication indicator indicates the status of the wireless communication functions.
Indicator status
Indicator off
Indication
Wireless communication switch is set to off.
Automatic power down because of overheating.
Power malfunction
Indicator glows Wireless communication switch is on.
Wireless LAN is turned on by an application.
If you used the Task Tray icon to disable W-LAN, restart the computer or follow the procedures below to enable the system to recognise W-LAN.
Open or click the following: Start , Setup , Control Panel , System ,
Device Manager and Renew .
LAN
LAN circuits support Ethernet LAN (10 megabits per second, 10BASE-T) and Fast Ethernet LAN (100 megabits per second, 100BASE-TX). This section describes how to connect/disconnect to a LAN.
Do not install or remove an optional memory module while Wake-up on
LAN is enabled.
Wake-up on LAN does not work without the AC adaptor. Leave it connected, if you are using this feature.
LAN cable types
The computer must be configured properly before connecting to a LAN.
Logging onto a LAN using the computer’s default settings could cause a malfunction in LAN operation. Check with your LAN administrator regarding set-up procedures.
If you are using Fast Ethernet LAN (100 megabits per second,
100BASE-TX), be sure to connect with a CAT5 cable. You cannot use a
CAT3 cable.
If you are using Ethernet LAN (10 megabits per second, 10BASE-T), you can connect with either a CAT5 or a CAT3.
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Connecting the LAN cable
To connect the LAN cable, follow the steps below.
Connect the AC adaptor before connecting the LAN cable. The AC adaptor must remain connected during LAN use. If you disconnect the AC
Adaptor while the computer is accessing a LAN, the system may hang up.
Do not connect any other cable to the LAN's jack except the LAN cable.
Otherwise, malfunctions or damage may occur.
Do not connect any power supplying device to the LAN cable that is connected to the LAN's jack. Otherwise, malfunctions or damage may occur.
1. Turn off the power to the computer and to all external devices connected to the computer.
2. Plug one end of the cable into the LAN’s jack. Press gently until you hear the latch click into place.
Connecting the LAN cable
3. Plug the other end of the cable into a LAN hub connector. Check with your LAN administrator before connecting to a hub.
Disconnecting the LAN cable
To disconnect the LAN cable, follow the steps below.
Make sure the LAN Active indicator (yellow LED) is out before you disconnect the computer from the LAN.
1. Pinch the lever on the connector in the computer’s LAN jack and pull out the connector.
2. Disconnect the cable from the LAN hub in the same manner. Check with your LAN administrator before disconnecting from the hub.
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Using the microphone
Your computer has a built-in microphone that can be used to record monaural sounds into your applications. It can also be used to issue voice commands to applications that support such functions.
Since your computer has a built-in microphone and speakers, “howling” may be heard under certain conditions. Howling occurs when sound from the speakers is picked up in the microphone and amplified back to the speakers, which amplifies it again to the microphone.
This howling occurs repeatedly and causes a very loud, high-pitched noise. It is a common phenomenon that occurs in any sound system when the microphone input is output to the speakers (throughput) and the speakers volume is too loud or too close to the microphone. You can control throughput by adjusting the volume of your speakers or through the Mute function.
To adjust the volume or activate Mute, click start , point to All Programs , point to Accessories , point to Entertainment and click Volume Control .
In the Master Volume panel, you can use the slide bars to adjust the volume level or click Mute at the bottom of the panel.
Using the internal modem
If you purchased a computer model with a preinstalled internal modem, read this section for directions on connecting the modem. Refer to the online help files for the internal modem and for details on operation of your modem and modem software.
The internal modem does not support the voice functions. All data and fax functions are supported.
In case of a lightning storm, unplug the modem cable from the telephone jack.
Do not connect the modem to a digital telephone line. A digital line will damage the modem.
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Operating Basics
Region selection
Telecommunication regulations vary from one region to another, so you will need to make sure the internal modem’s settings are correct for the region in which it will be used.
1. Click start , point to All Programs , point to TOSHIBA Internal
Modem and click Region Select Utility .
Do not use the Country/Region Select function in the Modem setup utility in the Control Panel if the function is available. If you change the
Country/Region in the Control Panel, the change may not take effect.
2. The Region Selection icon will appear in the Windows Task Bar.
3. Click the icon with the primary mouse button to display a list of regions that the modem supports. A sub menu for telephony location information will also be displayed. A check will appear next to the currently selected region and telephony location.
4. Select a region from the region menu or a telephony location from the sub-menu.
■ When you click a region it becomes the modem’s region selection, and the New Location for telephony will be set automatically.
■ When you select a telephony location, the corresponding region is automatically selected and it becomes the modem’s current region setting.
Properties menu
Click the icon with the secondary mouse button to display properties menu on the screen.
Setting
You can enable or disable the following settings:
AutoRun Mode
Region Select Utility starts automatically when you start up the operating system.
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Operating Basics
Open the Dialling Properties dialog box after selecting region.
The dialling properties dialog box will be displayed automatically after you select the region.
Location list for region selection.
A submenu appears displaying location information for telephony.
Open dialog box, if the modem and Telephony Current
Location region code do not match.
A warning dialog box is displayed if current settings for region code and telephony location are incorrect.
Modem Selection
If the computer cannot recognise the internal modem, a dialog box is displayed. Select the COM port for your modem to use.
Dialling Properties
Select this item to display the dialling properties.
If you are using the computer in Japan, technical regulations described in the Telecommunications Business Law require that you select Japan region mode. It is illegal to use the modem in Japan with any other selection.
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Operating Basics
Connecting
To connect the internal modem cable, follow the steps below.
The modular cable that comes with the computer must be used to connect a modem. Connect the end of the modular cable with the core to the computer.
In case of a lightning storm, unplug the modem cable from the telephone jack.
Do not connect the modem to a digital telephone line. A digital line will damage the modem.
1. Plug one end of the modular cable into the modem jack.
2. Plug the other end of the modular cable into a telephone jack.
Connecting the internal modem
Do not pull on the cable or move the computer while the cable is connected.
If you use a storage device such as a CD-ROM drive or HDD connected to a 16-bit PC card, modem speed might be slow or communication might be interrupted.
Disconnecting
To disconnect the internal modem cable, follow the steps below.
1. Pinch the lever on the connector in the telephone jack and pull out the connector.
2. Disconnect the cable from the computer in the same manner.
3. In the same way, pull the cable’s other connector out of the computer.
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Cleaning the computer
To help ensure long, trouble-free operation, keep the computer free of dust and use care with liquids around the computer.
■ Be careful not to spill liquids into the computer. If the computer does get wet, turn the power off immediately and let the computer dry completely before you turn it on again.
■ Clean the computer using a slightly damp (with water) cloth. You can use glass cleaner on the display. Spray a small amount of cleaner on a soft, clean cloth and wipe the screen gently with the cloth.
Never spray cleaner directly onto the computer or let liquid run into any part of it. Never use harsh or caustic chemical products to clean the computer.
Moving the computer
The computer is designed for rugged durability. However, a few simple precautions taken when moving the computer will help ensure trouble-free operation.
■ Make sure all disk activity has ended before moving the computer.
Check the Disk, Slim SelectBay indicators on the computer and the indicator on any external disk drive.
■ If a diskette is in the external disk drive, remove it.
■ If a CD/DVD is in the drive, remove it. Also make sure the drawer is securely closed.
■ Disconnect the AC adaptor and all other peripherals before moving the computer.
■ Turn off the power to the computer.
■ Close the display. Do not pick up the computer by its display panel or back (where the interface ports are located).
■ Close all port covers.
■ Use the carrying case when transporting the computer.
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Heat dispersal
To protect from overheating, the CPU has an internal temperature sensor.
If the computer’s internal temperature rises to a certain level, the cooling fan is turned on or the processing speed is lowered. You can select whether to control the CPU temperature by turning on the fan first, then if necessary, lowering the CPU speed. Or, by lowering the CPU speed first, then if necessary, turning on the fan. Use the Cooling Method item of the
Power Save Mode window in TOSHIBA Power Saver.
Maximum
Performance
Turns on the fan first, then if necessary, lowers the CPU processing speed.
Performance Uses a combination of the fan and lowering the
CPU processing speed.
Battery optimised Lowers the CPU processing speed first, then if necessary turns on the fan.
When the CPU temperature falls to a normal range, the fan is turned off and the CPU operation returns to standard speed.
If the CPU temperature reaches an unacceptably high level with either setting, the system automatically shuts down to prevent damage. Data in memory will be lost.
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The Keyboard
Chapter 5
The Keyboard
The computer’s keyboard layouts are compatible with a 101/102-key enhanced keyboard. By pressing some keys in combination, all the
101/102-key keyboard functions can be executed on the computer.
The number of keys on your keyboard depends on which country/region’s keyboard layout your computer is configured with. Keyboards for numerous languages are available.
There are five types of keys: typewriter keys, keypad overlay, function keys, soft keys and cursor control keys.
Typewriter keys
The typewriter keys produce the upper- and lower-case letters, numbers, punctuation marks, and special symbols that appear on the screen.
There are some differences, however, between using a typewriter and using a computer keyboard:
■ Letters and numbers produced in computer text vary in width.
Spaces, which are created by a “space character,” may also vary depending on line justification and other factors.
■ The lowercase l (el) and the number 1 (one) are not interchangeable on computers as they are on a typewriter.
■ The uppercase O (oh) and the 0 (zero) are not interchangeable.
■ The Caps Lock function key locks only the alphabetic characters in uppercase while the shift lock on a typewriter places all keys in the shifted position.
■ The Shift keys, the Tab key, and the BkSp (backspace) key perform the same function as their typewriter counterparts but also have special computer functions.
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F1 … F12 function keys
The function keys (not to be confused with Fn ) are the 12 keys at the top of your keyboard. These keys function differently from other keys.
F1 through F12 are called function keys because they execute programmed functions when pressed. Used in combination with the Fn key, keys marked with icons execute specific functions on the computer.
See the section, Soft keys: Fn key combinations , in this chapter. The function executed by individual keys depends on the software you are using.
Soft Keys: Alt Gr Key Combinations
Alt Gr
The Alt Gr key, at the right of the space bar, is used in combination with other keys to create accented or special characters (#,@,|, etc.). Note that some of the keys bear three symbols (not to be confused with the blue or white letters on the side of some other keys). To generate the third symbol, hold Alt Gr and press the key bearing the character you wish to create. Please note that since the Alt Gr key is not present on the
American keyboard, it cannot be used if you have installed an American keyboard driver in MS-DOS or Windows.
The Euro symbol
By pressing Alt Gr + e ( Alt Gr + 5 , Alt Gr + 4 or Alt Gr + u on some keyboards) you can generate the Euro symbol. Windows 98 and
Windows 2000 support the Euro symbol natively. On Windows NT, only
Arial, Times New Roman and Courier New fonts have the Euro symbol implemented. Please look at Microsoft web pages for newer patches and updates.
You may need to update the fonts on your printer to be able to print the
Euro symbol properly.
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Soft keys: Fn key combinations
The Fn (function) is unique to TOSHIBA computers and is used in combination with other keys to form soft keys. Soft keys are key combinations that enable, disable or configure specific features.
Some software may disable or interfere with soft-key operations. Soft-key settings are not restored by the Standby feature.
Emulating keys on enhanced keyboard
Esc F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10 F11 F12
PrtSc
SysReg
Scroll
lock
Pause
Break
~
`
Tab
CapsLock
Ctrl
Shift
!
1
@
2
#
3
$
4
%
5
^
6
&
7
*
8
(
9
)
0
_
-
Q
A
Z
W
S
Alt
X
E
D
C
R T Y U I O P
F
V
G
B
H
N
J
M
K
<
,
L
>
.
:
;
Alt
/
?
[
{
+
=
,
,,
]
}
Enter
Bk Sp
Shift
Ctrl
\
Ins
Del
Home
PgUp
End PgDn
1
End
0
Ins
Num
Lock
7
Home
4
/
8
5
2
9
PgUp
6
+
3
PgDn
.
Del
Enter
A 101-key enhanced keyboard layout
The keyboard is designed to provide all the features of the 101-key enhanced keyboard, shown in figure 5-1. The 101/102-key enhanced keyboard has a numeric keypad and scroll lock key. It also has additional
Enter and Ctrl keys to the right of the main keyboard. Since the keyboard of a portable computer is smaller and has fewer keys, some of the enhanced keyboard functions must be simulated using two keys instead of one on the larger keyboard.
Your software may require you to use keys that the keyboard does not have. Pressing the Fn key and one of the following keys simulates the enhanced keyboard’s functions.
/
Press Fn + F10 or Fn + F11 to access the integrated keypad. When activated, the keys with white markings on the bottom edge become numeric keypad keys ( Fn + F11 ) or cursor control keys ( Fn + F10 ). Refer to the Keypad overlay section in this Chapter for more information on how to operate these keys. The power on default for both settings is off.
Press Fn + F12 (ScrLock) to lock the cursor on a specific line. The power on default is off.
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Press Fn + Enter to simulate Enter on the enhanced keyboard’s numeric keypad.
Press Fn + Ctrl to simulate the enhanced keyboard’s right Ctrl key.
Hotkeys
Hotkeys ( Fn + a function or Esc key) let you enable or disable certain features of the computers.
Sound mute: Pressing Fn + Esc in a Windows environment turns sound on or off. When you press these hotkeys, the current setting will be displayed as an icon.
If you use these hotkeys to mute the sound, you cannot enable sound by clearing the Mute all check box in the Master Volume under the volume control item on the task bar. The operating system records this hotkey setting, so the sound will be muted even if you restart the computer. To enable sound press Fn + Esc again.
Instant security: Press Fn + F1 to blank the screen to prevent others from accessing your data. To restore the screen and original settings, press any key or move the AccuPoint II. If a screensaver password is registered, a dialog box will appear. Enter the screensaver password and click OK . If no password is set, the screen will be restored when you press any key.
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The Keyboard
Power save mode: Pressing Fn + F2 changes the power save mode.
If you press Fn + F2 , the Power Save Mode is displayed in a dialog box.
Continue holding down Fn and press F2 again to change the setting. You can also change this setting through the Plugged in or Running on batteries item of the TOSHIBA Power Saver Properties window in
TOSHIBA Power Saver.
Standby: When you press Fn + F3 , the computer can enter Standby. To avoid entering Standby unexpectedly, a dialog box appears for verification. However, if you check the checkbox in the dialog box, it will not appear from the next time.
Hibernation: When you press Fn + F4 , the computer can enter
Hibernation. To avoid entering Hibernation unexpectedly, a dialog box appears for verification. However, if you check the checkbox in the dialog box, it will not appear from the next time.
Display selection: Press Fn + F5 to change the active display device.
When you press these hot keys a dialog box appears. Only selectable devices will be displayed. Hold down Fn and press F5 again to change the device. When you release Fn and F5 , the selected device will change.
If you hold down the keys for three seconds the selection will return to
LCD .
LCD Display Brightness: Pressing Fn + F6 decreases the display brightness in decrements. When you press these hot keys, the current setting will be displayed for two seconds by an icon. You can also change this setting through the Monitor brightness item of the Power Save Mode window in TOSHIBA Power Saver.
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LCD Display Brightness: Pressing Fn + F7 increases the display brightness in increments. When you press these hot keys, the current setting will be displayed for two seconds by a pop-up icon. You can also change this setting through the Monitor brightness item of the Power
Save Mode window in TOSHIBA Power Saver.
You cannot change the display brightness for about 18 seconds after the
LCD turns on. To protect display quality, the brightness level is set at the maximum value.
Wireless setting: If your computer has both Bluetooth and wireless LAN functions, you can press Fn + F8 to select which type of wireless communication you want to use. When you press these hot keys, a dialog box will appear. Continue holding down Fn and press F8 to change the setting. If wireless communication is turned off, Disabled Wireless
Communication Switch will be displayed.
If no wireless communication device is installed, no dialog box will appear.
Fn Sticky key
You can use the TOSHIBA Accessibility Utility to make the Fn key sticky, that is, you can press it once, release it, and they press an “ F number ” key.
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The Keyboard
Windows special keys
The keyboard provides two keys that have special functions in Windows: one activates the Start menu and the other has the same function as the secondary mouse button.
This key activates the Windows Start menu.
This key has the same function as the secondary mouse button.
Keypad overlay
Your computer’s keyboard does not have an independent numeric keypad, but its numeric keypad overlay functions like one.
The keys in the centre of the keyboard with white letters make up the numeric keypad overlay. The overlay provides the same functions as the numeric keypad on the 101/102-key enhanced keyboard in the following illustration.
Turning on the overlays
The numeric keypad overlay can be used for numeric data input or cursor and page control.
Arrow mode
To turn on the Arrow mode, press Fn + F10 . The Arrow mode indicator lights. Now try cursor and page control using the keys shown in the following figure. Press Fn + F10 again to turn off the overlay.
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The Keyboard
Numeric mode
To turn on the Numeric mode, press Fn + F11 . The Numeric mode indicator lights. Now try numeric data entry using the keys in the following figure. Press Fn + F11 again to turn off the overlay.
The numeric keypad overlay
Temporarily using normal keyboard (overlay on)
While using the overlay, you can temporarily access the normal keyboard without turning off the overlay:
1. Hold Fn and press any other key. All keys will operate as if the overlay were off.
2. Type upper-case characters by holding Fn + Shift and pressing a character key.
3. Release Fn to continue using the overlay.
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The Keyboard
Temporarily using overlay (overlay off)
While using the normal keyboard, you can temporarily use the keypad overlay without turning it on:
1. Press and hold down Fn .
2. Check the keyboard indicators. Pressing Fn turns on the most recently used overlay. If the Numeric mode indicator lights, you can use the overlay for numeric entry. If the Arrow mode indicator lights, you can use the overlay for cursor and page control.
3. Release Fn to return to normal keyboard operation.
Temporarily changing modes
If the computer is in Numeric mode , you can switch temporarily to Arrow mode by pressing a shift key.
If the computer is in Arrow mode , you can switch temporarily to Numeric mode by pressing a shift key.
Generating ASCII characters
Not all ASCII characters can be generated using normal keyboard operation. But, you can generate these characters using their ASCII codes.
With the overlay on:
1. Hold down Alt .
2. Using the overlay keys, type the ASCII code.
3. Release Alt , and the ASCII character appears on the display screen.
With the overlay off:
1. Hold Alt + Fn .
2. Using the overlay keys, type the ASCII code.
3. Release Alt + Fn , and the ASCII character appears on the display screen.
A list of ASCII characters with their codes is in Appendix G.
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Power and Power-Up Modes
Chapter 6
Power and Power-Up Modes
The computer’s power resources include the AC adaptor and internal batteries. This chapter gives details on making the most effective use of these resources including charging and changing batteries, tips for saving battery power, and power up modes.
Power conditions
AC adaptor connected
The computer’s operating capability and battery charge status are affected by the power conditions: whether an AC adaptor is connected, whether a battery is installed and what the charge level is for the battery.
Main battery fully charged
Main battery partially charged or no charge
Operates
Charge *1
LED: Battery orange
DC IN green
No main battery installed
Power on
Operates
No charge
LED: Battery green
DC IN green
2nd battery fully charged
Operates
No charge
LED: Battery off
DC IN green
Operates
No charge
LED: 2nd battery green
DC IN green
2nd battery partially charged or no charge
No 2nd battery installed
Operates
Charge *2
LED: 2nd battery orange
DC IN green
Operates
No charge
LED: 2nd battery off
DC IN green
Power off (no operation)
No charge
LED: Battery green
DC IN green
Quick charge *1
LED: Battery orange
DC IN green
No charge
LED: Battery off
DC IN green
No charge
LED: 2nd battery green
DC IN green
Quick charge *2
LED: 2nd battery orange
DC IN green
No charge
LED: 2nd battery off
DC IN green
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Power and Power-Up Modes
AC adaptor not connected
Main battery charge is above low battery trigger point
Power on
Operates
LED: Battery off
DC IN off
Main battery charge is below low battery trigger point
Operates
LED: Battery flashes orange
DC IN off
Computer shuts down *3 Main battery charge is exhausted
No main battery installed
No operation *4
LED: Battery off
DC IN off
2nd battery charge is above low battery trigger point
Operates
LED: 2nd battery off
DC IN off
2nd battery charge is below low battery trigger point
Operates
LED: 2nd battery flashes orange
DC IN off
2nd battery charge is exhausted
Computer shuts down *3
No 2nd battery is installed
No operation *5
LED: 2nd battery off
DC IN off
Power off (no operation)
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
2nd battery indicator refers to the Slim SelectBay indicator when a secondary battery is installed.
*1 When the secondary battery is not charging.
*2 When the main battery is not charging
*3 For the computer to shut down in hibernation mode, the hibernation feature must be enabled in two places in TOSHIBA Power Saver: the
Hibernate window and the Battery Alarm item of the Alarm window. If a main battery and a secondary battery are installed, the computer does not shut down until the charge in both batteries is exhausted.
*4 When no secondary battery is installed
*5 When no main battery is installed
When batteries are charged, the main battery is charged first. When it is fully charged, the secondary battery is charged.
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Power and Power-Up Modes
Power indicators
As shown in the above table, the Battery, Slim SelectBay, DC IN 15V and Power indicators on the system indicator alert you to the computer’s operating capability and battery charge status.
Battery indicator
Check the Battery indicator to determine the status of the main battery and the Slim SelectBay indicator to determine the status of the secondary battery. The following indicator lights indicate the battery status:
Flashing orange
Orange
Green
No light
The battery charge is low. The AC adaptor must be connected to recharge the battery.
Indicates the AC adaptor is connected and charging the battery.
Indicates the AC adaptor is connected and the battery is fully charged.
Under any other conditions, the indicator does not light.
If the battery becomes too hot while it is being charged, the charge will stop and the battery indicator will go out. When the battery’s temperature falls to a normal range, charge will resume. This occurs whether the computer’s power is on or off.
DC IN 15V indicator
Check the DC IN 15V indicator to determine the power status with the
AC adaptor connected:
Green
Flashing orange
No light
Indicates the AC adaptor is connected and supplying proper power to the computer.
Indicates a problem with the power supply. Plug the AC adaptor into another outlet. If it still does not operate properly, see your dealer.
Under any other conditions, the indicator does not light.
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Power and Power-Up Modes
Power indicator
Check the Power indicator to determine the power status.
Green
Blinking orange
No light
Indicates power is being supplied to the computer and the computer is turned on.
Indicates the power was turned off while the computer was in Resume mode. The indicator turns on for one second and turns off for two seconds.
Under any other conditions, the indicator does not light.
Battery types
The computer has three types of batteries:
■ Battery packs – main and secondary (option)
■ Real Time Clock (RTC) battery
Main battery
When the AC adaptor is not connected, the computer’s main power source is a removable lithium ion battery pack, also referred to in this manual as the main battery. You can purchase additional battery packs for extended use of the computer away from an AC power source.
Before you remove the battery pack, set the computer to Hibernation mode or save your data and shut down the computer. Do not change the battery pack while the AC adaptor is connected.
The battery pack is a lithium ion battery, which can explode if not properly replaced, used, handled or disposed of. Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations. Use only batteries recommended by
TOSHIBA as replacements.
Do not remove the battery pack while the computer is in Standby mode.
Data is stored in RAM, so if the computer loses power it will be lost. When the computer is powered off in Standby mode, and the AC adaptor is not connected, the main battery pack and optional secondary battery pack supply power to maintain data and program in memory. If the battery pack(s) is completely discharged, Standby mode does not function and the computer loses all data in memory.
Portégé M100
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Portégé M100
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Power and Power-Up Modes
To ensure that the battery pack maintains its maximum capacity, operate the computer on battery power at least once a month until the battery pack is fully discharged. Refer to Extending battery life in this chapter for procedures. If the computer is continuously operated on AC power through an AC adaptor for an extended period, more than a month, the battery may fail to retain a charge. It may not function efficiently over the expected life of the battery and the Battery indicator may not indicate a low-battery condition.
Secondary battery (option)
An optional secondary battery can be installed in the Slim SelectBay to increase your battery operating time. Note the caution on Standby mode in the previous section Main battery .
The secondary battery pack is a lithium ion battery, which can explode if not properly replaced, used, handled or disposed of. Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations. Use only batteries recommended by TOSHIBA as replacements.
Real Time Clock battery
The Real Time Clock (RTC) battery provides power for the internal real time clock and calendar. It also maintains the system configuration.
If the RTC battery becomes completely discharged, the system loses this data and the real time clock and calendar stop working. The following message appears when you turn on the power:
S
**** RTC battery is low or CMOS checksum is inconsistent ****
Press [F1] key to set Date/Time.
The computer’s RTC battery is a lithium ion battery and should be replaced only by your dealer or by a TOSHIBA service representative. The battery can explode if not properly replaced, used, handled or disposed of. Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations.
You can change the setting of RTC by pressing F1 key. Refer to
Chapter 9, Troubleshooting , for details.
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