Puls CP20.245-R2 Power supply Owner's Manual

Add to My manuals
28 Pages

advertisement

Puls CP20.245-R2 Power supply Owner's Manual | Manualzz

CP-Series

CP20.245-R2

24V, 20A, S INGLE P HASE I NPUT

R

EDUNDANCY

P

OWER

S

UPPLY

▪ AC 100-240V Wide-range input

▪ Width only 48mm

▪ Marine approvals, EMC Class B (bridge & deck)

▪ Built-in decoupling Mosfet for 1+1 and n+1 redundancy

Efficiency up to 95.2%

▪ 20% Output power reserves

▪ Safe Hiccup PLUS Overload Mode

▪ Easy Fuse Breaking – 3 times nominal current for 12ms

▪ Active power factor correction (PFC)

▪ Full power between -40°C and +60°C

▪ DC-OK relay contact

▪ Current sharing feature included

▪ 3 Year Warranty

G

ENERAL

D

ESCRIPTION

The Dimension CP-Series are cost optimized power supplies without compromising quality, reliability and performance.

First of all, high immunity to transients and power surges as well as low electromagnetic emission and Marine approvals with

EMC Class B make the CP20.245-R2 the best choice for equipment in bridge & deck zones the same way as for oil, gas and chemical plants.

This power supply furthermore features a DC-OK signal contact to remotely monitor error-free operation, a decoupling MOSFET to set-up redundant power supply systems, and plug connector terminals to allow device replacement while the application keeps running. The CP20.245-R2 covers an extreme wide temperature range from -40°C up to +60°C providing full output power.

Outstanding features of CP20.245-R2 are its high efficiency, the electronic inrush current limitation, and an active PFC. The power supply has a power reserve of 20% included, which may even be used continuously at temperatures up to +45°C.

Additionally, the device can deliver about 3 times the nominal output current for 12ms which helps to trip fuses on faulty output branches.

O

RDER

N

UMBERS

Power Supply CP20.245-R2

Mechanical Accessory

ZM10.WALL

Wall/Panel mount bracket

S

HORT

-

FORM

D

ATA

Output voltage

Adjustment range

Output current

Output ripple

AC Input voltage

Mains frequency

AC Input current

Power factor

AC Inrush current

Efficiency

Losses

Temperature range

Hold-up time

Size w x h x d

DC 24V 23.8 - 25.2V

-

24A

20A

15A

Below +45°C amb.

At +60°C ambient

At +70°C ambient

Derate between +45°C and +70°C max. 100mVpp 10Hz to 20MHz

AC 100-240V

50-60Hz

4.28 / 2.25A

0.99 / 0.98

10.0 / 4.5A

-15%/+10%

±6%

At 120 / 230Vac

At 120 / 230Vac

At 120 / 230Vac

93.8 / 95.2%

31.7 / 24.2W

-40°C to +70°C

At 120 / 230Vac

At 120 / 230Vac

32ms

48x124x127mm Without DIN-rail and plug connectors

850g / 1.87lb Weight

M

ARKINGS

For details or a complete approval list see section 20.

IND. CONT. EQ.

UL61010-2-201

IECEx ATEX

(planned)

61010-2-201

62368-1

Jun. 2020 / Rev 1.0 DS-CP20.245-R2 EN

All parameters are typ. values specified at 24.1V, 20A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany

1/28

CP-Series

CP20.245-R2

24V, 20A, S INGLE P HASE I NPUT

I

NDEX

Page

1.

Intended Use ................................................................ 3

2.

Installation instructions ................................................ 3

3.

AC-Input ....................................................................... 4

4.

DC-Input ....................................................................... 5

5.

Input Inrush Current ..................................................... 5

6.

Output .......................................................................... 6

7.

Hold-up Time ................................................................ 7

8.

DC-OK Relay Contact .................................................... 8

9.

Efficiency and Power Losses ......................................... 9

10.

Lifetime Expectancy and MTBF .................................. 10

11.

Functional Diagram .................................................... 10

12.

Terminals and Wiring ................................................. 11

13.

Replacing Units while the System is Running ............. 12

14.

Front Side and User Elements .................................... 13

15.

EMC ............................................................................ 14

16.

Environment ............................................................... 15

17.

Protection Features .................................................... 16

18.

Safety Features ........................................................... 16

19.

Dielectric Strength ...................................................... 17

Page

20.

Approvals ................................................................... 18

21.

RoHS, REACH and Other Fulfilled Standards .............. 19

22.

Physical Dimensions and Weight ............................... 20

23.

Accessories................................................................. 21

23.1.

ZM10.WALL – Wall/Panel Mount Bracket ........ 21

24.

Application Notes....................................................... 22

24.1.

Peak Current Capability .................................... 22

24.2.

Adjustment of the Output Voltage ................... 23

24.3.

Back-feeding Loads .......................................... 24

24.4.

External Input Protection ................................. 24

24.5.

Output Circuit Breakers .................................... 24

24.6.

Series Operation ............................................... 25

24.7.

Parallel Use to Increase Output Power ............ 25

24.8.

Parallel Use for Redundancy ............................ 26

24.9.

Inductive and Capacitive Loads ........................ 27

24.10.

Operation on Two Phases ................................ 27

24.11.

Use in a Tightly Sealed Enclosure ..................... 27

24.12.

Mounting Orientations ..................................... 28

The information given in this document is correct to the best of our knowledge and experience at the time of publication. If not expressly agreed otherwise, this information does not represent a warranty in the legal sense of the word. As the state of our knowledge and experience is constantly changing, the information in this data sheet is subject to revision. We therefore kindly ask you to always use the latest issue of this document.

No part of this document may be reproduced or utilized in any form without our prior permission in writing.

T

ERMINOLOGY AND

A

BREVIATIONS

PE and symbol

Earth, Ground

T.B.D.

AC 230V

230Vac

50Hz vs. 60Hz may shall should

PE is the abbreviation for P rotective E arth and has the same meaning as the symbol .

This document uses the term “earth” which is the same as the U.S. term “ gro und”.

To be defined, value or description will follow later.

A figure displayed with the AC or DC before the value represents a nominal voltage with standard tolerances

(usually ±15%) included.

E.g.: DC 12V describes a 12V battery disregarding whether it is full (13.7V) or flat (10V)

A figure with the unit (Vac) at the end is a momentary figure without any additional tolerances included.

As long as not otherwise stated, AC 230V parameters are valid at 50Hz mains frequency.

A key word indicating flexibility of choice with no implied preference.

A key word indicating a mandatory requirement.

A key word indicating flexibility of choice with a strongly preferred implementation.

Jun. 2020 / Rev 1.0 DS-CP20.245-R2 EN

All parameters are typ. values specified at 24.1V, 20A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany

2/28

CP-Series

CP20.245-R2

24V, 20A, S INGLE P HASE I NPUT

1.

I

NTENDED

U

SE

This device is designed for installation in an enclosure and is intended for the general professional use such as in industrial control, office, communication, and instrumentation equipment.

Do not use this device in equipment, where malfunctioning may cause severe personal injury or threaten human life without additional appropriate safety devices that are suited for the end-application.

If this device is used in a manner outside of its specification, the protection provided by the device may be impaired.

2.

I

NSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS

WARNING

Risk of electrical shock, fire, personal injury or death.

- Turn input power off before working on the device. Protect against inadvertent re-powering.

- Make sure that the wiring is correct by following all local and national codes.

- Do not modify or repair the unit.

- Do not open the unit as high voltages are present inside.

- Use caution to prevent any foreign objects from entering the housing.

- Do not use in wet locations or in areas where moisture or condensation can be expected.

- Do not touch during power-on, and immediately after power-off. Hot surfaces may cause burns.

Obey the following installation instructions :

This device may only be installed and put into operation by qualified personnel.

This device does not contain serviceable parts. The tripping of an internal fuse is caused by an internal defect.

If damage or malfunction should occur during installation or operation, immediately turn power off and send unit to the factory for inspection.

Install the device in an enclosure providing protection against electrical, mechanical and fire hazards.

Install the device onto a DIN-rail according to EN 60715 with the input terminals on the bottom of the device. Other mounting orientations require a reduction in output current.

Make sure that the wiring is correct by following all local and national codes. Use appropriate copper cables that are designed for a minimum operating temperature of 60°C for ambient temperatures up to +45°C, 75°C for ambient temperatures up to +60°C and 90°C for ambient temperatures up to +70°C. Ensure that all strands of a stranded wire enter the terminal connection. Unused screw terminals should be securely tightened.

The device is designed for pollution degree 2 areas in controlled environments. No condensation or frost is allowed.

The enclosure of the device provides a degree of ingress protection of IP20. The housing does not provide protection against spilled liquids.

The isolation of the device is designed to withstand impulse voltages of overvoltage category III according to IEC 61010-2-201.

The device is designed as “Class of Protection I” equipment acc ording to IEC 61140. Do not use without a proper PE (Protective Earth) connection.

The device is suitable to be supplied from TN, TT or IT mains networks. The continuous voltage between the input terminals and the PE potential must not exceed 300Vac.

The input can also be powered from a battery or a similar DC source. The continuous voltage between the supply voltage and the PE/ground potential must not exceed 375Vdc.

A disconnecting means shall be provided for the input of the device.

The device is designed for convection cooling and does not require an external fan. Do not obstruct airflow and do not cover ventilation grid!

The device is designed for altitudes up to 6000m (19685ft). Above 2000m (6560ft) a reduction in output current and over voltage category is required.

Keep the following minimum installation clearances: 40mm on top, 20mm on the bottom, 5mm left and right side. Increase the 5mm to 15mm in case the adjacent device is a heat source. When the device is permanently loaded with less than 50%, the 5mm can be reduced to zero.

The device is designed, tested and approved for branch circuits up to 32A (IEC) and 30A (UL) without additional protection device. If an external fuse is utilized, do not use circuit breakers smaller than 10A B- or C-Characteristic to avoid a nuisance tripping of the circuit breaker.

The maximum surrounding air temperature is +70°C (+158°F). The operational temperature is the same as the ambient or surrounding air temperature and is defined 2cm below the device.

The device is designed to operate in areas between 5% and 95% relative humidity.

Do not unplug the connectors more often than 20 times in total.

Jun. 2020 / Rev 1.0 DS-CP20.245-R2 EN

All parameters are typ. values specified at 24.1V, 20A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany

3/28

CP-Series

CP20.245-R2

24V, 20A, S INGLE P HASE I NPUT

3.

AC-I

NPUT

AC input

AC input range

Allowed voltage L or N to earth

Input frequency

Turn-on voltage

Shut-down voltage

External input protection nom. AC 100-240V

85-264Vac

264-300Vac max. 300Vac nom. 50 – 60Hz typ. typ.

82Vac

72Vac

See recommendations in chapter 24.4.

Suitable for TN-, TT- and IT mains networks

Continuous operation

< 500ms

Continuous, IEC 62477-1

±6%

Steady-state value, see Fig. 3-1

Steady-state value, see Fig. 3-1

Input current

Power factor

Rise time

*)

Crest factor **)

Start-up delay

Turn-on overshoot typ. typ. typ. typ. typ. typ. max.

AC 100V

5.17A

0.996

1.65

450ms

145ms

160ms

1V

AC 120V

4.28A

0.996

1.63

420ms

145ms

160ms

1V

AC 230V

2.25A

At 20A, see Fig. 3-3

0.980

1.63

440ms

145ms

160ms

1V

*) The power factor is the ratio of the true (or real) power to the apparent power in an AC circuit.

**) The crest factor is the mathematical ratio of the peak value to RMS value of the input current waveform.

At 20A, see Fig. 3-4

At 20A

See Fig. 3-2

At 20A const. current load, 0mF load

capacitance, see Fig. 3-2

At 20A const. current load, 20mF load

capacitance,, see Fig. 3-2

See Fig. 3-2

Fig. 3-1 Input voltage range Fig. 3-2 Turn-on behavior, definitions

P

OUT

Rated input range max.

500ms

Input

Voltage

85V

V

IN

264V 300Vac

Fig. 3-3 Input current vs. output current

3

2

1

0

Input Current, typ.

6A

5

4 a) 100Vac b) 120Vac c) 230Vac

Output Current a b c

2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24A

Output

Voltage

- 5%

Start-up delay

Rise

Time

Fig. 3-4 Power factor vs. output current

Power Factor, typ.

1.0

a, b c

0.95

0.9

0.85

a) 100Vac b) 120Vac c) 230Vac

0.8

Output Current

0.75

2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24A

Jun. 2020 / Rev 1.0 DS-CP20.245-R2 EN

All parameters are typ. values specified at 24.1V, 20A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany

4/28

CP-Series

CP20.245-R2

24V, 20A, S INGLE P HASE I NPUT

4.

DC-I

NPUT

DC input

DC input range

DC input current

Allowed Voltage L/N to Earth

Turn-on voltage

Shut-down voltage

Fig. 4-1 Wiring for DC Input nom. typ. max. typ. typ.

Battery

+

Power Supply

AC

L

N

PE

+

-

Load

DC 110-150V

88-180Vdc

4.64A

375Vdc

80Vdc

70Vdc

±20%

Continuous operation

At 110Vdc, at 20A

Continuous, IEC 62477-1

Steady state value

Steady state value

Instructions for DC use: a) Use a battery or a similar DC source. A supply from the intermediate DC-bus of a frequency converter is not recommended and can cause a malfunction or damage the unit. b) Connect +pole to L and – pole to N. c) Connect the PE terminal to an earth wire or to the machine ground.

-

DC

5.

I

NPUT

I

NRUSH

C

URRENT

An active inrush limitation circuit limits the input inrush current after turn-on of the input voltage.

The charging current into EMI suppression capacitors is disregarded in the first microseconds after switch-on.

AC 100V AC 120V AC 230V

Inrush current

Inrush energy max. typ. max.

15A peak

12A peak

12A

10A peak peak negligible small

5.5A

peak

4.5A

peak

Temperature independent

Temperature independent

Fig. 5-1 Typical input inrush current behaviour at nominal load and 25°C ambient

Input Current 5A / DIV

Input

Output

100mS/DIV

230Vac

24Vdc

Jun. 2020 / Rev 1.0 DS-CP20.245-R2 EN

All parameters are typ. values specified at 24.1V, 20A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany

5/28

CP20.245-R2

24V, 20A, S INGLE P HASE I NPUT CP-Series

6.

O

UTPUT

Output voltage

Adjustment range

Factory settings

Line regulation

Load regulation

Ripple and noise voltage

Output current nom. DC 24V 23.8 - 25.2V

The de vice is featured with a “soft output regulation character istic” in order to a chieve current share between multiple devices, when they are connected in parallel . The “soft output regulation characteristic” regul ates the output voltage in such a manner that the voltage at no load is approx. 4% higher than at nominal load.

See chapter 24.2

24.1V max. typ.

10mV

1000mV

±0.2%, at 20A, cold unit (results to typ. 23.9V±0.2% at 24A and typ. 25.1V±0.2% at no load)

85-300Vac

Static value, 0A →

20A; see Fig. 6-1

max. 100mVpp nom. 24A *) nom. 20A nom. 15A typ.

10Hz to 20MHz, 50Ohm

Below 45°C ambient temperature, see Fig. 16-1

At 60°C ambient temperature, see Fig. 16-1

At 70°C ambient temperature, see Fig. 16-1

60A

Up to 12ms once every five seconds, see Fig. 6-3

The output voltage stays above 20V. See chapter 24.1 for

more peak current measurements.

Derate between +45°C and +70°C

Overload behaviour

Short-circuit current min.

Continuous current

Hiccup

26A ***) max. 31A ***) max. 9.8A

***)

PLUS ® mode **)

Output voltage > 13Vdc, see Fig. 6-1

Output voltage < 13Vdc, see Fig. 6-1

Load impedance <10mOhm, see Fig. 6-1

Load impedance <10mOhm, see Fig. 6-1

Average (R.M.S.) current, load impedance 50mOhm, see Fig.

6-2.

Up to 12ms, load impedance <10mOhm, see Fig. 6-3

Up to 12ms, load impedance <10mOhm, see Fig. 6-3

min. typ.

55A

70A

Output capacitance typ. 8 000µF Included inside the power supply

*) Power Boost

This power/ current is continuously allowed up to an ambient temperature of 45°C.

Above 45°C, do not use this power/ current longer than a duty cycle of 10% and/ or not longer than 1 minute every 10 minutes.

**) Hiccup PLUS ® Mode

At heavy overloads (when output voltage falls below 13V), the power supply delivers continuous output current for 2s. After this, the output is switched off for approx. 18s before a new start attempt is automatically performed. This cycle is repeated as long as the overload exists. If the overload has been

cleared, the device will operate normally. See Fig. 6-2.

***) Discharge current of output capacitors is not included.

Fig. 6-1 Output voltage vs. output current, typ. Fig. 6-2 Short-circuit on output, Hiccup PLUS mode, typ.

Output Voltage

28V

24

20

16

12

8

4

0

0 5 10

Output Current

15 20 25

Continuous current

Hiccup PLUS mode

30 35 40A

Output

Current

Normal operation

29A

0

2s 18s

Short -circuit

2s 18s 2s 18s

Normal operation t

Jun. 2020 / Rev 1.0 DS-CP20.245-R2 EN

All parameters are typ. values specified at 24.1V, 20A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany

6/28

CP-Series

Fig. 6-3 Dynamic overcurrent capability, typ.

Output Voltage (dynamic behavior, < 12ms)

28V

24

20

16

12

8

4

0

Output Current

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70A

7.

H

OLD

-

UP

T

IME

Hold-up Time

Fig. 7-1 Hold-up time vs. input voltage typ. min. typ. min.

AC 100V

65ms

54ms

32ms

24ms

Hold-up Time

80ms

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

85 120 155

10A, typ.

10A, min.

20A, typ.

20A, min.

Input Voltage

190 230Vac

Output

Voltage

Hold-up Time

CP20.245-R2

24V, 20A, S INGLE P HASE I NPUT

AC 120V

65ms

54ms

32ms

24ms

AC 230V

65ms

54ms

32ms

24ms

At 10A, see Fig. 7-1

At 10A, see Fig. 7-1

At 20A, see Fig. 7-1

At 20A, see Fig. 7-1

Fig. 7-2 Shut-down behavior, definitions

Zero Transition

Input

Voltage

- 5%

Jun. 2020 / Rev 1.0 DS-CP20.245-R2 EN

All parameters are typ. values specified at 24.1V, 20A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany

7/28

CP-Series

CP20.245-R2

24V, 20A, S INGLE P HASE I NPUT

8.

DC-OK R

ELAY

C

ONTACT

This feature monitors the output voltage of the power supply in front of the decoupling device (see also chapter 11).

Contact closes

Contact opens

Contact ratings

Isolation voltage

As soon as the output voltage reaches typ. 22Vdc.

As soon as the output voltage dips below 22Vdc.

Short dips will be extended to a signal length of 100ms. Dips shorter than 1ms will be ignored. max. min.

60Vdc 0.3A, 30Vdc 1A, 30Vac 0.5A

1mA at 5Vdc

See dielectric strength table in chapter 19.

Resistive load

Min. permissible load

Fig. 8-1 DC-ok relay contact behavior

22Vdc

<

1ms

>

1ms 100ms open closed open closed

Jun. 2020 / Rev 1.0 DS-CP20.245-R2 EN

All parameters are typ. values specified at 24.1V, 20A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany

8/28

CP-Series

CP20.245-R2

24V, 20A, S INGLE P HASE I NPUT

9.

E

FFICIENCY AND

P

OWER

L

OSSES

Efficiency

Average efficiency *) typ. typ. typ.

AC 100V

93.2%

93.1%

92.8%

AC 120V

93.8%

93.7%

93.4%

AC 230V

95.2%

95.1%

94.6%

At 20A

At 24A (Power Boost)

25% at 5A, 25% at 10A,

25% at 15A. 25% at 20A

Power losses typ. typ.

3.9W

17.4W

3.5W

16.4W

3.3W

13.8W

At 0A

At 10A typ. typ.

35.0W

42.7W

31.7W

38.7W

24.2W

29.7W

At 20A

At 24A (Power Boost)

*) The average efficiency is an assumption for a typical application where the power supply is loaded with 25% of the nominal load for 25% of the time, 50% of the nominal load for another 25% of the time, 75% of the nominal load for another 25% of the time and with 100% of the nominal load for the rest of the time.

Fig. 9-1 Efficiency vs. output current, typ Fig. 9-2 Losses vs. output current, typ.

Efficiency

96%

95

94

93

92

91

90

88

87

Output Current

4 6 8 10 12 14 16

(a) 100Vac

(b) 120Vac

(c) 230Vac

18 20 22

(c)

(b)

(a)

24A

Power Losses

40W

35

30

(a) 100Vac

(b) 120Vac

(c) 230Vac

25

20

15

10

5

0

Output Current

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14

(a)

(b)

(c)

16 18 20 22 24A

Fig. 9-3 Efficiency vs. input voltage at 20A, typ.

Efficiency

96%

95

94

93

92

91

90

85 100 120

Input Voltage

180 230 264Vac

Fig. 9-4 Losses vs. input voltage at 20A, typ.

Power Losses

40W

35

30

25

20

15

10

85 100 120

Input Voltage

180 230 264Vac

Jun. 2020 / Rev 1.0 DS-CP20.245-R2 EN

All parameters are typ. values specified at 24.1V, 20A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany

9/28

CP-Series

CP20.245-R2

24V, 20A, S INGLE P HASE I NPUT

10.

L

IFETIME

E

XPECTANCY AND

MTBF

Lifetime expectancy *)

AC 100V

117 000h

331 000h *)

40 000h

AC 120V

136 000h *)

386 000h *)

53 000h

150 000h *)

25 000h

69 000h

412 000h

768 000h

169 000h

AC 230V

164 000h *)

465 000h *)

90 000h

253 000h *)

47 000h

134 000h *)

543 000h

976 000h

199 000h

At 10A and 40°C

At 10A and 25°C

At 20A and 40°C

At 20A and 25°C

At 24A and 40°C

MTBF

MTBF **)

*)

**)

**) SN 29500, IEC 61709

MIL HDBK 217F

114 000h

16 000h

44 000h

387 000h

723 000h

164 000h

At 24A and 25°C

At 20A and 40°C

At 20A and 25°C

At 20A and 40°C;

Ground Benign GB40

224 000h

34 000h

231 000h

36 000h

272 000h

42 000h

At 20A and 25°C;

Ground Benign GB25

At 20A and 40°C;

Ground Fixed GF40

45 000h 47 000h 56 000h At 20A and 25°C;

Ground Fixed GF25

The Lifetime expectancy shown in the table indicates the minimum operating hours (service life) and is determined by the lifetime expectancy of the builtin electrolytic capacitors. Lifetime expectancy is specified in operational hours and is calculated acco rding to the capacitor’s manu facturer specification.

The manufacturer of the electrolytic capacitors only guarantees a maximum life of up to 15 years (131 400h). Any number exceeding this value is a calculated theoretical lifetime which can be used to compare devices.

MTBF stands for M ean T ime B etween F ailure, which is calculated according to statistical device failures, and indicates reliability of a device. It is the statistical representation of the likelihood of a unit to fail and does not necessarily represent the life of a product.

The MTBF figure is a statistical representation of the likelihood of a device to fail. A MTBF figure of e.g. 1 000 000h means that statistically one unit will fail every 100 hours if 10 000 units are installed in the field. However, it cannot be determined if the failed unit has been running for 50 000h or only for 100h.

11.

F

UNCTIONAL

D

IAGRAM

Fig. 11-1 Functional diagram

L

N

Input Fuse

Input Filter

Input Rectifier

Active Inrush Limiter

PFC

Converter

Power

Converter

Output

Filter

Decoupling *)

+

-

Temperature

Shutdown

Output

Power

Manager

Output

Over-

Voltage

Protection

Output

Voltage

Monitor

Output

Voltage

Regulator

DC-ok

Relay

DC-ok

LED

DC-ok

Contact

V

OUT

*) Decoupling utilizes a MOSFET

Jun. 2020 / Rev 1.0 DS-CP20.245-R2 EN

All parameters are typ. values specified at 24.1V, 20A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany

10/28

CP-Series

12.

T

ERMINALS AND

W

IRING

The terminals are IP20 Finger safe constructed and suitable for field- and factory wiring.

Type

Solid wire

Stranded wire

American Wire Gauge

Max. wire diameter

Recommended tightening torque

Wire stripping length

Screwdriver

Input plug connector with screw termination max. 4mm 2 max. 2.5mm

2

AWG 20-12

2.4mm

(including ferrules) max. 0.5Nm, 4.5lb-in

7mm / 0.28inch

3.5mm slotted or cross-head

No 2

Output plug connector with screw termination max. 6mm 2 max. 6mm 2

AWG 24-10

3.2mm

(including ferrules) max. 0.6Nm, 5.3lb-in

12mm / 0.47inch

3.5mm slotted or crosshead No 2

Instructions: a) Use appropriate copper cables that are designed for minimum operating temperatures of:

60°C for ambient up to 45°C and

75°C for ambient up to 60°C minimum

90°C for ambient up to 70°C minimum. b) Follow national installation codes and installation regulations! c) Ensure that all strands of a stranded wire enter the terminal connection! d) Unused terminal compartments should be securely tightened. e) Ferrules are allowed.

CP20.245-R2

24V, 20A, S INGLE P HASE I NPUT

DC-OK-Signal plug connector with screw termination max. 1.5mm

2 max. 1.5mm

2

AWG 26-14

1.8mm

(including ferrules) max. 0.8Nm, 7lb-in

6mm / 0.25inch

3.5mm slotted

Jun. 2020 / Rev 1.0 DS-CP20.245-R2 EN

All parameters are typ. values specified at 24.1V, 20A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany

11/28

CP-Series

13.

R

EPLACING

U

NITS WHILE THE

S

YSTEM IS

R

UNNING

Fig. 13-1 Replacing the power supply or redundancy module while the system is running

Load

3a 3b

CP20.245-R2

24V, 20A, S INGLE P HASE I NPUT

+ -

Output 24V 20A

+ -

Output 24V 20A

DC-OK

DC-

OK

CP20.241-R2-73

Power Supply

DC-OK

DC-

OK

CP20.241-R2-73

Power Supply

Input

L N PE

Input

L N PE

2a 2b

1a

I

1b

I

L

N

PE

Instructions:

-

Switch-off circuit breaker (1a).

-

Remove plug (2a).

Remove plug (3a). The plug prevents the cables from shorting.

Change power supply.

-

Put the plug (3a) back in.

Put the plug (2a) back in.

Turn-on the circuit breaker (1a).

-

The circuit is redundant again.

To replace the right power supply or redundancy module, use the same procedure but turn off circuit breaker (1b) and remove plug / plug in (2b) and (3b).

Jun. 2020 / Rev 1.0 DS-CP20.245-R2 EN

All parameters are typ. values specified at 24.1V, 20A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany

12/28

CP-Series

14.

F

RONT

S

IDE AND

U

SER

E

LEMENTS

Fig. 14-1 Front side

A Input Terminals (plug connector)

N, L Line input

PE (Protective Earth) input

B Output Terminals (plug connector)

+ Positive output

– Negative (return) output

C Output voltage potentiometer

See chapter 24.2.

D DC-OK LED (green)

On, when the output voltage is above 22V.

E DC-OK Relay Contact (plug connector)

The DC-OK relay contact is synchronized with the DC-OK LED.

See chapter 8 for details.

CP20.245-R2

24V, 20A, S INGLE P HASE I NPUT

Jun. 2020 / Rev 1.0 DS-CP20.245-R2 EN

All parameters are typ. values specified at 24.1V, 20A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany

13/28

CP-Series

CP20.245-R2

24V, 20A, S INGLE P HASE I NPUT

15.

EMC

The power supply is suitable for applications in industrial environment as well as in residential, commercial and light industry environment without any restrictions.

EMC Immunity

Electrostatic discharge

Electromagnetic RF field

Fast transients (Burst)

Surge voltage on input

Surge voltage on output

Surge voltage on DC-OK

Conducted disturbance

Mains voltage dips

According to generic standards: EN 61000-6-1 and EN 61000-6-2

EN 61000-4-2 Contact discharge

Air discharge

8kV

15kV

EN 61000-4-3

EN 61000-4-4

EN 61000-4-5

EN 61000-4-5

EN 61000-4-5

EN 61000-4-6

80MHz-2.7GHz

Input lines

Output lines

DC-OK signal (coupling clamp)

L → N

L → PE, N → PE

+ → -

+ / - → PE

DC-OK signal → PE

0.15-80MHz

20V/m

4kV

2kV

2kV

2kV

3kV

1kV

2kV

1kV

20V

Criterion A

Criterion A

Criterion A

Criterion A

Criterion A

Criterion A

Criterion A

Criterion A

Criterion A

Criterion A

EN 61000-4-11 0% of 100Vac

40% of 100Vac

70% of 100Vac

0% of 200Vac

40% of 200Vac

70% of 200Vac

0% of 200Vac (=0V)

0Vac, 20ms

40Vac, 200ms

70Vac, 500ms

0Vac, 20ms

80Vac, 200ms

140Vac, 500ms

5000ms

Dips on the input voltage according to SEMI F47 standard

Criterion A

Criterion A

Criterion A

Criterion C

Criterion A

Criterion A

Criterion A

Criterion A

Criterion C Voltage interruptions

Voltage sags

EN 61000-4-11

SEMI F47 0706

80% of 120Vac (96Vac)

70% of 120Vac (84Vac)

50% of 120Vac (60Vac)

Over entire load range

1000ms

500ms

200ms

750V, 0.3ms

Criterion A

Criterion A

Criterion A

Criterion A Powerful transients VDE 0160

Criterions:

A: Power supply shows normal operation behavior within the defined limits.

C: Temporary loss of function is possible. Power supply may shut-down and restarts by itself. No damage or hazards for the power supply will occur.

EMC Emission

Conducted emission input lines

Conducted emission output lines **)

According to generic standards: EN 61000-6-3 and EN 61000-6-4

EN 55011, EN 55022, FCC Part 15, CISPR 11, CISPR 22

IEC/CISPR 16-1-2, IEC/CISPR 16-2-1

Class B

Limits for DC power port according

EN 61000-6-3 fulfilled

Class B Radiated emission

Harmonic input current

Voltage fluctuations, flicker

EN 55011, EN 55022

EN 61000-3-2

EN 61000-3-3

Class A equipment: fulfilled

Class C equipment: fulfilled in the load range from 8 to 24A

Fulfilled *)

This device complies with FCC Part 15 rules.

Operation is subjected to following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

*) tested with constant current loads, no pulsing

**) for information only, not mandatory for EN 61000-6-3

Jun. 2020 / Rev 1.0 DS-CP20.245-R2 EN

All parameters are typ. values specified at 24.1V, 20A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany

14/28

CP-Series

CP20.245-R2

24V, 20A, S INGLE P HASE I NPUT

Switching Frequencies

Switching frequency 1

Switching frequency 2

16.

E

NVIRONMENT

The power supply has two converters with two different switching frequencies included.

70kHz to 130kHz PFC converter, input voltage and output power dependent

80kHz to 140kHz Main converter, output power dependent

Operational temperature

Storage temperature

Output de-rating 4)

Humidity 2)

Atmospheric pressure

1) -40°C to +70°C (-40°F to 158°F)

-40°C to +85°C (-40°F to 185°F)

6.4W/°C

12W/°C

5 to 95% r.h.

110-80kPa

80-47kPa

Reduce output power according Fig. 16-1

For storage and transportation

+45°C to +60°C (113°F to 140°F)

+60°C to +70°C (140°F to 158°F)

IEC 60068-2-30

De-rating requirements of Fig. 16-2 apply

Altitude

Altitude de-rating 4)

Over-voltage category

Degree of pollution

Vibration sinusoidal

Shock 3)

LABS compatibility

3)

Up to 2000m (6 560ft)

2000 to 6000m (6 560 to 20 000ft)

Without any restrictions

Derating 4)

requirements of Fig. 16-2 apply

Above 2000m (6560ft), see Fig. 16-2

30W/1000m or 5°C/1000m

III

II

2

2-17.8Hz: ±1.6mm; 17.8-500Hz: 2g

2 hours / axis

30g 6ms, 20g 11ms

3 bumps / direction, 18 bumps in total acc. IEC 61010-2-201, altitudes up to 2000m acc. IEC 61010-2-201, altitudes up to 6000m and atmospheric pressures from 80-47kPa acc. IEC 61010-2-201, not conductive

IEC 60068-2-6

IEC 60068-2-27

The unit does not release any silicone or other LABS-critical substances and is suitable for use in paint shops.

Audible noise Some small audible noise will be emitted from the power supply

1) Operational temperature is the same as the ambient or surrounding temperature and is defined as the air temperature 2cm below the unit.

2) Do not energize while condensation is present

3) Tested in combination with DIN-Rails according to EN 60715 with a height of 15mm and a thickness of 1.3mm and standard orientation.

4) The de-rating is not hardware controlled. The customer has to take care by himself to stay below the de-rated current limits in order not to overload the unit.

Fig. 16-1 Output current vs. ambient temp. Fig. 16-2 Output current vs. altitude

Allowed Output Current

24A B

A

20A

16A

12A

8A

4A

0

-40

A... continuous

B... short term (max. 5s)

0 20 40 60 70°C

Ambient Temperature

Allowed Output Current

24A

20A

16A

12A

8A

4A

A... Tamb < 60°C

B... Tamb < 50°C

C... Tamb < 45°C

D... Short t erm

D

C

B

A

Altitude 0m 2000m 4000m 6000m

AP *) 110kPa

*) Atmospheric pressure

80kPa 62kPa 47kPa

Jun. 2020 / Rev 1.0 DS-CP20.245-R2 EN

All parameters are typ. values specified at 24.1V, 20A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany

15/28

CP-Series

CP20.245-R2

24V, 20A, S INGLE P HASE I NPUT

17.

P

ROTECTION

F

EATURES

Output protection

Output over-voltage protection

Electronically protected against overload, no-load and short-circuits *) typ. 30.5Vdc max. 32Vdc

In case of an internal power supply defect, a redundant circuit limits the maximum output voltage. The output shuts down and performs three restart attempts. If the failure continues for longer than 1s , the output shuts down. Cycle input power to reset.

Degree of protection

Penetration protection

Over-temperature protection

IP 20

> 5mm yes **)

EN/IEC 60529

E.g. screws, small parts

Output shut-down with automatic restart

For protection values see chapter 15 (EMC).

Input transient protection MOV

(Metal Oxide Varistor)

Internal input fuse included Not user replaceable slow-blow high-braking capacity fuse

*) In case of a protection event, audible noise may occur.

**) The temperature sensor is installed inside the isolating transformer and turns the unit off in safety critical situations (e.g. customer does not care about derating requirements, ambient temperature too high, obstructs the airflow or install the unit in unsuitable mounting orientation)

There is no correlation between the operating temperature and turn-off temperature since this is dependent on input voltage, load and installation methods.

18.

S

AFETY

F

EATURES

Input / output separation *)

Class of protection

Isolation resistance

PE resistance

Touch current (leakage current)

*) double or reinforced insulation

SELV

PELV double or reinforced insulation

I

IEC/EN 60950-1

IEC/EN 60204-1, EN 62477-1, IEC 60364-4-41

> 500MOhm

> 500MOhm

> 500MOhm

> 500MOhm

< 0.1Ohm typ. 0.32mA / 0.89mA typ. 0.46mA / 1.27mA typ. 0.73mA / 1.91mA max. 0.40mA / 1.07mA max. 0.56mA / 1.53mA max. 0.90mA / 2.34mA

PE (Protective Earth) connection required

At delivered condition between input and output, measured with 500Vdc

At delivered condition between input and PE, measured with

500Vdc

At delivered condition between output and PE, measured with

500Vdc

At delivered condition between output and DC-OK contacts, measured with 500Vdc

Resistance between PE terminal and the housing in the area of the DIN-rail mounting bracket.

At 100Vac, 50Hz, TN-,TT-mains / IT-mains

At 120Vac, 60Hz, TN-,TT-mains / IT-mains

At 230Vac, 50Hz, TN-,TT-mains / IT-mains

At 110Vac, 50Hz, TN-,TT-mains / IT-mains

At 132Vac, 60Hz, TN-,TT-mains / IT-mains

At 264Vac, 50Hz, TN-,TT-mains / IT-mains

Jun. 2020 / Rev 1.0 DS-CP20.245-R2 EN

All parameters are typ. values specified at 24.1V, 20A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany

16/28

CP-Series

CP20.245-R2

24V, 20A, S INGLE P HASE I NPUT

19.

D

IELECTRIC

S

TRENGTH

The output voltage is floating and has no ohmic connection to the ground. Type and factory tests are conducted by the manufacturer.

Field tests may be conducted in the field using the appropriate test equipment which applies the voltage with a slow ramp (2s up and 2s down). Connect all input-terminals together as well as all output poles before conducting the test. When testing, set the cut-off current settings to the value in the table below.

Fig. 19-1 Dielectric strength

Type test 60s

A

2500Vac

B

3000Vac

C

1000Vac

D

500Vac

Input DC-ok

Factory test 5s 2500Vac 2500Vac 500Vac 500Vac

L

N

B * ) Field test 5s

Cut-off current setting

Field test)

2000Vac

>15mA

2000Vac

>15mA

500Vac

>20mA

500Vac

>1mA

A

Earth, PE

C

B

D

Output

+

-

To fulfil the PELV requirements according to EN60204-1 § 6.4.1, we recommend that either the + pole, the – pole or any other part of the output circuit shall be connected to the protective earth system. This helps to avoid situations in which a load starts unexpectedly or cannot be switched off when unnoticed earth faults occur.

B*) When testing input to DC-OK ensure that the max. voltage between DC-OK and the output is not exceeded (column D). We recommend connecting DC-OK pins and the output pins together when performing the test.

Jun. 2020 / Rev 1.0 DS-CP20.245-R2 EN

All parameters are typ. values specified at 24.1V, 20A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany

17/28

20.

A

PPROVALS

IEC 61010-2-201

CP-Series

IEC 62368-1

UL 61010-2-201

EN 60079 (ATEX)

(planned)

Marine (DNV GL)

Marine (Lloyd´s Register)

Marine (Bureau Veritas)

Marine (ABS)

CP20.245-R2

24V, 20A, S INGLE P HASE I NPUT

IND. CONT. EQ.

CB Scheme Certificate Certificat

IEC 61010-2-201 for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use - Particular requirements for control equipment

CB Scheme Certificate

IEC 62368-1 Audio/video, information and communication technology equipment - Safety requirements

Output safety level: ES1

UL Certificate

Listed epuipment for catergory NMTR – UL 61010-2-201 electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use – particular requirements for control equipment

Applicable for US and Canada

E-File: E198865

Acency Certificate (Bureau Veritas)

EN 60079-0 Explosive atmospheres - General requirements

EN 60079-7, EN60079-15 Equipment protection by type of protectio n for ”e” and “n”

Temperature code: T4

Type of protection: ec nC

DNV GL Certificate

DNV GL Type approved product

Certificate: TAA00002A7

Temperature: Class D

Humidity: Class B

Vibration: Class C

EMC: Class B

Bureau Veritas Marine and Offshore Certificate

Type approved product

Certificate: 58507/A0 BV

EC-Code: 31B

EM C: for bridge and deck zone

Lloyds Register Certificate

Lloyds Register Type approved product

Certificate: LR2001711TA

Category: ENV3

EMC: for bridge and deck zone

ABS (American Bureau for Shipping) PDA

Environmental category: C, EMC2

Marine and offshore applications

Jun. 2020 / Rev 1.0 DS-CP20.245-R2 EN

All parameters are typ. values specified at 24.1V, 20A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany

18/28

CP-Series

CP20.245-R2

24V, 20A, S INGLE P HASE I NPUT

21.

R

O

HS, REACH

AND

O

THER

F

ULFILLED

S

TANDARDS

CE

REACH Directive

WEEE Directive

EU Declaration of Conformity

Trade conformity assessment for Europe

The CE mark indicates conformance with the European

- RoHS directive

- EMC directive,

- Low-voltage directive and the

- ATEX directive

Manufacturer´s Statement

EU-Regulation regarding the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals

Manufacturer´s Statement

EU-Directive on Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment

RoHS (China RoHS 2) Manufacturer´s Statement

Administrative Measures for the Restriction of the use of hazardous substances in electrical and electronic products

25 years

Jun. 2020 / Rev 1.0 DS-CP20.245-R2 EN

All parameters are typ. values specified at 24.1V, 20A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany

19/28

CP-Series

CP20.245-R2

24V, 20A, S INGLE P HASE I NPUT

22.

P

HYSICAL

D

IMENSIONS AND

W

EIGHT

Width

Height

Depth

DIN-Rail

Weight

Housing material

Installation clearances

48mm 1.89’’

124mm 4.88’’ (without plug-connectors)

127mm 5.0

’’ (without plug-connector)

The DIN-rail height must be added to the unit depth to calculate the total required installation depth.

Use 35mm DIN-rails according to EN 60715 or EN 50022 with a height of 7.5 or 15mm.

850g / 1.87lb

Body: Aluminium alloy

Cover and mounting bracket: zinc-plated steel

See chapter 2

Fig. 22-1 Front view Fig. 22-2 Side view

All Dimensions in mm

All dimensions in mm

Jun. 2020 / Rev 1.0 DS-CP20.245-R2 EN

All parameters are typ. values specified at 24.1V, 20A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany

20/28

23.

A

CCESSORIES

CP-Series

CP20.245-R2

24V, 20A, S INGLE P HASE I NPUT

23.1.

ZM10.WALL

W

ALL

/P

ANEL

M

OUNT

B

RACKET

This bracket is used to mount the devices on a wall/panel without utilizing the DIN-Rail. The bracket can be mounted without detaching the DIN-rail brackets from the power supply. Product for illustration purpose only.

Fig. 23-1 Isometric view Fig. 23-2 Isometric view Fig. 23-3 Isometric view

Fig. 23-4 Wall/panel mounting, front view

Fig. 23-5 Hole pattern for wall mounting Fig. 23-6 Wall/panel mounting, side vie

Jun. 2020 / Rev 1.0 DS-CP20.245-R2 EN

All parameters are typ. values specified at 24.1V, 20A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany

21/28

CP-Series

24.

A

PPLICATION

N

OTES

CP20.245-R2

24V, 20A, S INGLE P HASE I NPUT

24.1.

P

EAK

C

URRENT

C

APABILITY

The device has a power reserve of 20% included, which may even be used continuously at temperatures up to +45°C. Additionally, it can deliver about 3 times the nominal output current for 12ms which helps to trip fuses on faulty output branches or to start peak current demanding loads. Solenoids, contactors and pneumatic modules often have a steady state coil and a pick-up coil. The inrush current demand of the pick-up coil is several times higher than the steady-state current and usually exceeds the nominal output current

(including the PowerBoost). The same situation applies when starting a capacitive load.

The following examples show typical voltage dips:

Fig. 24-1 Peak load with 2x the nominal current for 50ms, typ.

Fig. 24-2 60A Peak load for 12ms, typ.

Output

Voltage

24V

24V

20V

16V 60A

40A

Output

Current 0A

0A

10ms/DIV

40A Peak load (resistive) for 50ms

Output voltage dips from 24V to 16V.

Please note: The DC-OK relay triggers when the voltage dips below 22Vdc for longer than 1ms.

12ms

Output Voltage

Output Current

Jun. 2020 / Rev 1.0 DS-CP20.245-R2 EN

All parameters are typ. values specified at 24.1V, 20A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany

22/28

CP-Series

CP20.245-R2

24V, 20A, S INGLE P HASE I NPUT

24.2.

A

DJUSTMENT OF THE

O

UTPUT

V

OLTAGE

A voltage adjustment potentiometer can be found behind the flap on the front of the unit (see chapter 14). However, it is not

recommended to change the output voltage since load sharing between power supplies connected in parallel can only be achieved by a precise setting of the output voltage. This is the case with the factory settings.

Only trained personnel should operate the voltage adjustment potentiometer.

Lower end of the specified adjustment range

Output voltage min.

Output current min. min. min.

24.0V

24A

20A

At 20A

Due to the soft output voltage regulation characteristic a setting to 24.0V results to an output voltage of 23.8V

±0.2% at

24A and 25.0V

±0.2% at no load.

See Fig. 24-3.

At 45°C

At 60°C

15A At 70°C

Reduce output current linearly between +45°C and +70°C.

Upper end of the specified adjustment range

Output voltage

Output current min. min. min. min.

28.0V

20.6A

17.1A

At 17.1A

Due to the soft output voltage regulation characteristic a setting to 28.0V results to an output voltage of 27.7V

±0.2% at

20.6A and 29.2V

±0.2% at no load.

See Fig. 24-3.

At 45°C

At 60°C

13.0A At 70°C

Reduce output current linearly between +45°C and +70°C.

The maximum output voltage which can occur at the clockwise end position of the potentiometer due to tolerances is 30V. It is not a guaranteed value which can be achieved. The typical value is 29.5V.

Current values between 24 and 28V can be interpolated.

Fig. 24-3 Adjustment range of the output voltage

Output Voltage Range , typ.

29.2V

28.0V

27.7V

Specified

Adjustment

Range

25.0V

24.0V

23.8V

Output Current

Jun. 2020 / Rev 1.0 DS-CP20.245-R2 EN

All parameters are typ. values specified at 24.1V, 20A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany

23/28

CP-Series

CP20.245-R2

24V, 20A, S INGLE P HASE I NPUT

24.3.

B

ACK

-

FEEDING

L

OADS

Loads such as decelerating motors and inductors can feed voltage back to the power supply. This feature is also called return voltage immunity or resistance against Back- E.M.F. (Electro Magnetic Force).

This power supply is resistant and does not show malfunctioning when a load feeds back voltage to the power supply. It does not matter whether the power supply is on or off.

The maximum allowed feed-back-voltage is 35Vdc.

24.4.

E

XTERNAL

I

NPUT

P

ROTECTION

The unit is tested and approved for branch circuits up to 30A (UL) and 32A (IEC). An external protection is only required if the supplying branch has an ampacity greater than this. Check also local codes and local requirements. In some countries local regulations might apply.

If an external fuse is necessary or utilized, minimum requirements need to be considered to avoid nuisance tripping of the circuit breaker. A minimum value of 10A B- or C-Characteristic breaker should be used.

24.5.

O

UTPUT

C

IRCUIT

B

REAKERS

Standard miniature circuit breakers (MCB ’s or UL 1077 circuit breakers) are commonly used for AC-supply systems and may also be used on 24V branches.

MCB’s are designed to protect wires and circuits. If the ampere value and the characteristics of the MCB are adapted to the wire size that is used, the wiring is considered as thermally safe regardless of whether the MCB opens or not.

To avoid voltage dips and under-voltage situations in adjacent 24V branches which are supplied by the same source, a fast (magnetic) tripping of the MCB is desired. A quick shutdown within 10ms is necessary corresponding roughly to the ride-through time of PLC's. This requires power supplies with high current reserves and large output capacitors. Furthermore, the impedance of the faulty branch must be sufficiently small in order for the current to actually flow. The best current reserve in the power supply does not help if Ohm’s law does not permit current flow. The following table has typical test results showing which B- and C-Characteristic MCBs magnetically trip depending on the wire cross section and wire length.

Fig. 24-4 Test circuit Maximal wire length *) for a fast (magnetic) tripping:

C-2A

C-3A

0.75mm²

34m

27m

1.0mm²

45m

36m

1.5mm²

64m

52m

2.5mm²

101m

79m

Power Supply

AC

DC

+

-

MCB

Wire length

S1... Fault simulation switch

S1

-

Load

+

C-4A

C-6A

C-8A

C-10A

C-13A

B-6A

B-10A

B-13A

B-16A

19m

9m

4m

4m

2m

23m

11m

7m

4m

26m

12m

8m

6m

3m

30m

14m

12m

6m

35m

16m

12m

9m

4m

38m

21m

17m

8m

B-20A 1m 1m

*) Don’t f orget to consider twice the distance to the load (or cable length) when calculating the total wire length (+ and – wire).

2m

56m

23m

18m

15m

5m

67m

32m

23m

11m

4m

Jun. 2020 / Rev 1.0 DS-CP20.245-R2 EN

All parameters are typ. values specified at 24.1V, 20A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany

24/28

CP-Series

CP20.245-R2

24V, 20A, S INGLE P HASE I NPUT

24.6.

S

ERIES

O

PERATION

Power supplies of the same type can be connected in series for higher output voltages. It is possible to connect as many units in series as needed, providing the sum of the output voltage does not exceed 150Vdc. Voltages with a potential above 60Vdc are not SELV anymore and can be dangerous. Such voltages must be installed with a protection against touching.

Unit A

Input

Avoid return voltage (e.g. from a decelerating motor or battery) which is applied to the output terminals.

+

-

Keep an installation clearance of 15mm (left / right) between two power supplies and

Output

+ avoid installing the power supplies on top of each other. Do not use power supplies in series in mounting orientations other than the standard mounting orientation (input terminals on bottom of the unit).

Unit B

Input

+ -

Load

Pay attention that leakage current, EMI, inrush current, harmonics will increase when using multiple power supplies.

Output

-

24.7.

P

ARALLEL

U

SE TO

I

NCREASE

O

UTPUT

P

OWER

Power supplies can be paralleled to increase the output power. For redundancy applications one extra power supply is always needed for sufficient output current in case one unit fails.

The unit is permanently set to “parallel use” mode in order to achieve load sharing between power supplies connected in parallel. The “Parallel use” mode regulates the output voltage in such a manner that the voltage at no load is approx. 4% higher than

at nominal load. See also chapter 6.

Energize all units at the same time to avoid the overload Hiccup PLUS mode. It also might be necessary to cycle the input power (turn-off for at least five seconds), if the output was in Hiccup PLUS mode due to overload or short circuits and the required output current is higher than the current of one unit.

Unit A

Input

Output

Unit B

Input

Output

+

-

+

-

+

-

Load

Keep an installation clearance of 15mm (left / right) between two power supplies and avoid installing the power supplies on top of each other.

Do not use power supplies in parallel in mounting orientations other than the standard mounting orientation (input terminals on bottom of the unit) or in any other condition where a derating of the output current is required (e.g. altitude).

Pay attention that leakage current, EMI, inrush current, harmonics will increase when using multiple power supplies.

Do not load paralleled power supplies with higher currents as shown in the following diagrams:

Fig. 24-5 Output current vs. ambient temp. for two paralleled units

Fig. 24-6 Output current vs. ambient temp. for three paralleled units

Allowed output current for two paralleled units

48A B

40A

32A

28A

24A

A

A... continuous

B... short term (max. 5s)

16A

8A

0

30

36.6

40 50 60 70°C

Ambient Temperature

Allowed output current for three paralleled units

72A B

60A

A

48A

42A

36A

24A

12A

A... continuous

B... short term (max. 5s)

0

30

36.6

40 50 60 70°C

Ambient Temperature

Jun. 2020 / Rev 1.0 DS-CP20.245-R2 EN

All parameters are typ. values specified at 24.1V, 20A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany

25/28

CP-Series

CP20.245-R2

24V, 20A, S INGLE P HASE I NPUT

24.8.

P

ARALLEL

U

SE FOR

R

EDUNDANCY

Power supplies can be paralleled for redundancy to gain higher system availability. The unit is already equipped with a MOSFET as decoupling device on the output to avoid, that a defective unit becomes a load for the other power supplies and the output voltage can not be maintained any more.

Recommendations for building redundant power systems: a) Use separate input fuses for each power supply. b) Monitor the individual power supply units. Therefore, use the built-in DC-OK relay contact of the power supply.

Fig. 24-7 Wiring diagram, 1+1 Redundancy for 20A output current

24V, 20A

Load

Failure

Monitor

+ -

Output 24V 20A

DC-OK

DC-

OK

CP20.241-R2-73

Power Supply

Input

L N PE

+ -

Output 24V 20A

DC-OK

DC-

OK

CP20.241-R2-73

Power Supply

Input

L N PE

I

L

N

PE

Note: Use separate mains systems for each power supply whenever it is possible

I

Fig. 24-8 Wiring diagram, N+1 Redundancy for 40A output current

24V, 40A

Load

Failure

Monitor

Observe the temperature derating requirements of

Fig. 24-5 and Fig. 24-6 for

n+1 redundancy applications.

+ -

Output 24V 20A

DC-OK

DC-

OK

CP20.241-R2-73

Power Supply

Input

L N PE

+ -

Output 24V 20A

DC-OK

DC-

OK

CP20.241-R2-73

Power Supply

Input

L N PE

I I

L

N

PE

Note: Use separate mains systems for each power supply whenever it is possible.

I

+ -

Output 24V 20A

DC-OK

DC-

OK

CP20.241-R2-73

Power Supply

Input

L N PE

Jun. 2020 / Rev 1.0 DS-CP20.245-R2 EN

All parameters are typ. values specified at 24.1V, 20A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany

26/28

CP-Series

CP20.245-R2

24V, 20A, S INGLE P HASE I NPUT

24.9.

I

NDUCTIVE AND

C

APACITIVE

L

OADS

The unit is designed to supply any kind of loads, including capacitive and inductive loads. If extreme large capacitors, such as EDLCs

(electric double layer capacitors o r “UltraCaps” ) with a capacitance > 1F are connected to the output, the unit might charge the capacitor in the Hiccup PLUS ®

mode (see chapter 6).

24.10.

O

PERATION ON

T

WO

P

HASES

The power supply can also be used on two-phases of a three-phase-system. Such a phase-to-phase connection is allowed as long as the supplying voltage is below

240V +10% .

L3

L1

L2

Power Supply

AC

L

N

PE

DC

24.11.

U

SE IN A

T

IGHTLY

S

EALED

E

NCLOSURE

When the power supply is installed in a tightly sealed enclosure, the temperature inside the enclosure will be higher than outside. In such situations, the inside temperature defines the ambient temperature for the power supply.

The following measurement results can be used as a reference to estimate the temperature rise inside the enclosure.

The power supply is placed in the middle of the box, no other heat producing items are inside the box

Enclosure:

Load:

Input:

Temperature inside enclosure:

Temperature outside enclosure:

Temperature rise: 26.3K

Rittal Typ IP66 Box PK 9519 100, plastic, 180x180x165mm

24V, 16A; (=80%) load is placed outside the box

230Vac

51.9°C (in the middle of the right side of the power supply with a distance of 2cm)

25.6°C

Jun. 2020 / Rev 1.0 DS-CP20.245-R2 EN

All parameters are typ. values specified at 24.1V, 20A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany

27/28

CP-Series

CP20.245-R2

24V, 20A, S INGLE P HASE I NPUT

24.12.

M

OUNTING

O

RIENTATIONS

Mounting orientations other than all terminals on the bottom require a reduction in continuous output power or a limitation in the maximum allowed ambient temperature. The amount of reduction influences the lifetime expectancy of the power supply. Therefore, two different derating curves for continuous operation can be found below:

Curve A1 Recommended output current.

Curve A2 Max allowed output current (results in approximately half the lifetime expectancy of A1).

Fig. 24-9

Mounting

Orientation A

(Standard orientation)

OUTPUT

Power

Supply

Output Current

24A

18

12

A1

6

Ambient Temperature

INPUT 0

10 20 30 40 50 60°C

Fig. 24-10

Mounting

Orientation B

(Upside down)

T wer ply

P U

S up

P o

IN

Output Current

24A

18

12

A1 A2

T P U OUT

6

0

10

Ambient Temperature

20 30 40 50 60°C

Fig. 24-11

Mounting

Orientation C

(Table-top mounting)

Output Current

24A

18 A1 A2

Fig. 24-12

Mounting

Orientation D

(Horizontal cw)

Fig. 24-13

Mounting

Orientation E

(Horizontal ccw)

12

6

0

10

Ambient Temperature

20 30 40 50

Output Current

24A

18

12

6

A1 A2

Ambient Temperature

0

10 20 30 40 50

Output Current

24A

18

A1 A2

12

6

Ambient Temperature

0

10 20 30 40 50

60°C

60°C

60°C

Jun. 2020 / Rev 1.0 DS-CP20.245-R2 EN

All parameters are typ. values specified at 24.1V, 20A, 230Vac, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany

28/28

advertisement

Related manuals