YASKAWA E7 Drive Instruction Manual And Parameter Description
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- ~ ARTISAN® ~I TECHNOLOGY GROUP Full-service, independent repair center with experienced engineers and technicians on staff. We buy your excess, underutilized, and idle equipment along with credit for buybacks and trade-ins. Your definitive source for quality pre-owned equipment. Custom engineering so your equipment works exactly as you specify. • Critical and expedited services • Leasing / Rentals/ Demos • In stock/ Ready-to-ship • !TAR-certified secure asset solutions Expert team I Trust guarantee I 100% satisfaction Artisan Technology Group (217) 352-9330 | [email protected] | artisantg.com A ll trade marks, brand names, and brands appearing he rein are the pro perty of their respective owne rs. Find the OMRON Varispeed E7 IP54 at our website: Click HERE HVAC Frequency Inverter Varispeed E7 Instruction Manual and Parameter Description Model: CIMR-E7C YEG-TOE-S616-56.1B Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Contents Warnings........................................................................................................ IX Safety Precautions and Instructions for Use! ................................................. X EMC Compatibility ........................................................................................ XII Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) .......................................................... XIV Registered Trademarks .............................................................................. XVII 1 Handling Inverters .................................................................. 1-1 Varispeed E7 Introduction ............................................................................1-2 Varispeed E7 Applications ............................................................................... 1-2 Varispeed E7 Models ....................................................................................... 1-2 Confirmations upon Delivery ........................................................................1-4 Checks ............................................................................................................. 1-4 Nameplate Information..................................................................................... 1-4 Component Names .......................................................................................... 1-6 Exterior and Mounting Dimensions...............................................................1-8 Open Chassis Inverters (IP00)......................................................................... 1-8 Enclosed Wall-mounted Inverters (NEMA1)..................................................... 1-9 Checking and Controlling the Installation Site ............................................ 1-11 Installation Site............................................................................................... 1-11 Controlling the Ambient Temperature............................................................. 1-11 Protecting the Inverter from Foreign Matter ................................................... 1-11 Installation Orientation and Space..............................................................1-12 Removing and Attaching the Terminal Cover .............................................1-13 Removing the Terminal Cover........................................................................ 1-13 Attaching the Terminal Cover ......................................................................... 1-13 Removing/Attaching the Digital Operator and Front Cover ........................1-14 Inverters of 18.5 kW or Less .......................................................................... 1-14 Inverters of 22 kW or More............................................................................. 1-17 2 Wiring....................................................................................... 2-1 Connections to Peripheral Devices ..............................................................2-2 Connection Diagram .....................................................................................2-3 Circuit Descriptions .......................................................................................... 2-4 Terminal Block Configuration........................................................................2-5 Wiring Main Circuit Terminals .......................................................................2-6 Applicable Wire Sizes and Closed-loop Connectors........................................ 2-6 Main Circuit Terminal Functions ..................................................................... 2-11 Main Circuit Configurations ............................................................................ 2-12 Standard Connection Diagrams ..................................................................... 2-13 Wiring the Main Circuits ................................................................................. 2-14 Wiring Control Circuit Terminals .................................................................2-19 III Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Wire Sizes ...................................................................................................... 2-19 Control Circuit Terminal Functions ................................................................. 2-21 Control Circuit Terminal Connections ............................................................. 2-24 Control Circuit Wiring Precautions ................................................................. 2-25 Wiring Check.............................................................................................. 2-26 Checks ........................................................................................................... 2-26 3 Digital Operator and Modes....................................................3-1 Digital Operator ............................................................................................ 3-2 Digital Operator Display ................................................................................... 3-2 Digital Operator Keys ....................................................................................... 3-2 Modes .......................................................................................................... 3-4 Inverter Modes ................................................................................................. 3-4 Switching Modes .............................................................................................. 3-5 Drive Mode ....................................................................................................... 3-6 Quick Programming Mode................................................................................ 3-7 Advanced Programming Mode......................................................................... 3-8 Verify Mode .................................................................................................... 3-10 Autotuning Mode ............................................................................................ 3-11 4 Trial Operation .........................................................................4-1 Trial Operation Procedure ............................................................................ 4-2 Trial Operation.............................................................................................. 4-3 Application Confirmation .................................................................................. 4-3 Setting the Power Supply Voltage Jumper (400 V Class Inverters of 75 kW or Higher)...................................................... 4-3 Power ON......................................................................................................... 4-3 Checking the Display Status............................................................................. 4-4 Basic Settings .................................................................................................. 4-5 Selecting the V/f pattern ................................................................................... 4-6 Autotuning ........................................................................................................ 4-7 Application Settings.......................................................................................... 4-9 No-load Operation ............................................................................................ 4-9 Loaded Operation ............................................................................................ 4-9 Check and Recording User Constants ........................................................... 4-10 Adjustment Suggestions ............................................................................ 4-11 5 User Constants ........................................................................5-1 User Constant Descriptions.......................................................................... 5-2 Description of User Constant Tables ................................................................ 5-2 Digital Operation Display Functions and Levels........................................... 5-3 User Constants Setable in Quick Programming Mode ..................................... 5-4 User Constant Tables ................................................................................. 5-10 IV Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com A: Setup Settings ........................................................................................... 5-10 Application Constants: b ................................................................................ 5-12 Tuning Constants: C....................................................................................... 5-18 Reference Constants: d ................................................................................. 5-21 Motor Constants: E ........................................................................................ 5-23 Option Constants: F ....................................................................................... 5-25 Terminal Function Constants: H ..................................................................... 5-26 Protection Function Constants: L ................................................................... 5-32 N: Special Adjustments .................................................................................. 5-38 Digital Operator Constants: o ......................................................................... 5-39 T: Motor Autotuning ........................................................................................ 5-42 U: Monitor Constants...................................................................................... 5-42 Factory Settings that Change with the Control Method (A1-02)..................... 5-47 Factory Settings that Change with the Inverter Capacity (o2-04) .................. 5-48 6 Constant Settings by Function.............................................. 6-1 Application Selections ..................................................................................6-2 Setting the Carrier Frequency .......................................................................... 6-2 Frequency Reference ...................................................................................6-5 Selecting the Frequency Reference Source .................................................... 6-5 Using Multi-Step Speed Operation................................................................... 6-7 Run Command .............................................................................................6-9 Selecting the Run Command Source............................................................... 6-9 Stopping Methods....................................................................................... 6-11 Selecting the Stopping Method when a Stop Command is Input ................... 6-11 Using the DC Injection Brake ......................................................................... 6-14 Motor Pre-heat Function ................................................................................ 6-14 Using an Emergency Stop.............................................................................. 6-15 Acceleration and Deceleration Characteristics...........................................6-16 Setting Acceleration and Deceleration Times ................................................ 6-16 Preventing the Motor from Stalling During Acceleration (Stall Prevention During Acceleration Function)............................................. 6-18 Preventing Overvoltage During Deceleration (Stall Prevention During Deceleration Function) ............................................ 6-20 Adjusting Frequency References ...............................................................6-22 Adjusting Analog Frequency References....................................................... 6-22 Operation Avoiding Resonance (Jump Frequency Function) ........................ 6-24 Speed Limit (Frequency Reference Limit Function) ...................................6-25 Limiting Maximum Output Frequency ............................................................ 6-25 Limiting Minimum Frequency ......................................................................... 6-25 Frequency Detection ..................................................................................6-26 Speed Agreement Function ........................................................................... 6-26 Improved Operating Efficiency ...................................................................6-28 V Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Torque Compensation for Sufficient Torque at Start and Low-speed Operation .............................................................................. 6-28 Hunting-Prevention Function.......................................................................... 6-29 Machine Protection .................................................................................... 6-30 Preventing Motor Stalling During Operation ................................................... 6-30 Detecting Motor Torque .................................................................................. 6-31 Motor Overload Protection ............................................................................. 6-33 Motor Overheating Protection Using PTC Thermistor Inputs ......................... 6-35 Limiting Motor Rotation Direction and Output Phase Rotation....................... 6-37 Automatically Restart ................................................................................. 6-38 Restarting Automatically After Momentary Power Loss ................................. 6-38 Speed Search ................................................................................................ 6-39 Continuing Operation at Constant Speed When Frequency Reference Is Lost ........................................................................................... 6-44 Restarting Operation After Transient Error (Auto Restart Function)............... 6-45 Inverter Protection ...................................................................................... 6-47 Inverter Overheat Protection .......................................................................... 6-47 Input Phase Loss Detection Level.................................................................. 6-47 Ground Fault Protection ................................................................................. 6-48 Cooling Fan Control ....................................................................................... 6-48 Setting the Ambient Temperature................................................................... 6-49 OL2 Characteristics at Low Speed................................................................. 6-49 Soft CLA Selection ......................................................................................... 6-50 Input Terminal Functions ............................................................................ 6-51 Temporarily Switching Operation between Digital Operator and Control Circuit Terminals ......................................................................... 6-51 Blocking Inverter Outputs (Baseblock Commands)........................................ 6-52 Multifunction Analog Input A2 Disable/Enable ............................................... 6-52 Drive Enable/Disable...................................................................................... 6-53 Bypass Drive Enable ...................................................................................... 6-53 Stopping Acceleration and Deceleration (Acceleration/Deceleration Ramp Hold) ......................................................... 6-53 Raising and Lowering Frequency References Using Contact Signals (UP/DOWN).................................................................................................... 6-55 Trim Control Function (+/– Speed) ................................................................. 6-58 Hold Analog Frequency Using User-set Timing ............................................. 6-59 Switching Operation Source to Communication Option Card ........................ 6-60 Switching Operation Source to MEMOBUS communication .......................... 6-60 AUTO/HAND Mode Switching by Digital Input ............................................... 6-61 Jog Frequency Operation without Forward and Reverse Commands (FJOG/RJOG) ................................................................................................ 6-61 Stopping the Inverter on External Device Errors (External Error Function).... 6-62 Output Terminal Functions ......................................................................... 6-63 Monitor Constants ...................................................................................... 6-66 Using the Analog Monitor Constants.............................................................. 6-66 Individual Functions ................................................................................... 6-68 VI Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Using MEMOBUS Communications............................................................... 6-68 Using the Timer Function ............................................................................... 6-82 Using PI Control ............................................................................................. 6-83 Energy-saving ................................................................................................ 6-93 Setting Motor Constants................................................................................. 6-94 Setting the V/f Pattern .................................................................................... 6-95 High Slip Braking.......................................................................................... 6-101 Digital Operator Functions ........................................................................6-102 Setting Digital Operator Functions ............................................................... 6-102 Copying Constants ....................................................................................... 6-105 Prohibiting Writing Constants from the Digital Operator............................... 6-109 Setting a Password ...................................................................................... 6-109 Displaying User-set Constants Only............................................................. 6-110 7 Troubleshooting...................................................................... 7-1 Protective and Diagnostic Functions ............................................................7-2 Fault Detection ................................................................................................. 7-2 Alarm Detection................................................................................................ 7-7 Operation Errors............................................................................................... 7-9 Errors During Autotuning................................................................................ 7-10 Errors when Using the Digital Operator Copy Function ................................. 7-10 Troubleshooting ..........................................................................................7-12 If Constants Cannot Be Set............................................................................ 7-12 If the Motor Does Not Operate ....................................................................... 7-13 If the Direction of the Motor Rotation is Reversed ......................................... 7-14 If the Motor Does Not Put Out Torque or If Acceleration is Slow ................... 7-14 If the Motor Operates at Higher Speed than the Frequency Reference......... 7-14 If Motor Deceleration is Slow ......................................................................... 7-15 If the Motor Overheats ................................................................................... 7-15 If peripheral devices like PLC’s or other are influenced by the starting or running inverter .......................................................................................... 7-16 If the Earth Leakage Breaker Operates when a RUN Command is Input...... 7-16 If There is Mechanical Oscillation .................................................................. 7-16 If the Motor Rotates Even When Inverter Output is Stopped ......................... 7-17 If OV (Overvoltage) or OC (Overcurrent) is Detected When a Fan is Started, or Fan Stalls .................................................................................. 7-17 If Output Frequency Does Not Rise to Frequency Reference........................ 7-17 8 Maintenance and Inspection.................................................. 8-1 Maintenance and Inspection.........................................................................8-2 Outline of Maintenance .................................................................................... 8-2 Daily Inspection................................................................................................ 8-2 Periodic Inspection........................................................................................... 8-2 Periodic Maintenance of Parts ......................................................................... 8-3 Cooling Fan Replacement Outline ................................................................... 8-4 Removing and Mounting the Control Circuit Terminal Card ............................. 8-6 VII Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com 9 Specifications ..........................................................................9-1 Standard Inverter Specifications .................................................................. 9-2 Specifications by Model.................................................................................... 9-2 Common Specifications.................................................................................... 9-4 10 Appendix ................................................................................10-1 Inverter Application Precautions ................................................................ 10-2 Selection ........................................................................................................ 10-2 Installation ...................................................................................................... 10-3 Settings .......................................................................................................... 10-3 Handling ......................................................................................................... 10-4 Motor Application Precautions ................................................................... 10-5 Using the Inverter for an Existing Standard Motor.......................................... 10-5 Using the Inverter for Special Motors ............................................................. 10-6 Power Transmission Mechanism (Speed Reducers, Belts and Chains) ........ 10-6 User Constants........................................................................................... 10-7 VIII Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Warnings CAUTION Cables must not be connected or disconnected, nor signal tests carried out, while the power is switched on. The Varispeed DC bus capacitor remains charged even after the power has been switched off. To avoid an electric shock hazard, disconnect the frequency inverter from the mains before carrying out maintenance. Then wait for at least 5 minutes after all LEDs have gone out. Do not perform a withstand voltage test on any part of the Varispeed. The frequency inverter contains semiconductors, which are not designed for such high voltages. Do not remove the digital operator while the mains supply is switched on. The printed circuit board must also not be touched while the inverter is connected to the power. Never connect general LC/RC interference suppression filters, capacitors or overvoltage protection devices to the inverter input or output. To avoid unnecessary overcurrent faults, etc, being displayed, the signaling contacts of any contactor or switch fitted between inverter and motor must be integrated into the inverter control logic (eg baseblock). This is absolutely imperative! This manual must be read thoroughly before connecting and operating the inverter. All safety precautions and instructions for use must be followed. The inverter may must be operated with the appropriate line filters, following the installation instructions in this manual and with all covers closed and terminals covered. Only then will adequate protection be provided. Please do not connect or operate any equipment with visible damage or missing parts. The operating company is responsible for any injuries or equipment damage resulting from failure to heed the warnings in this manual. IX Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Safety Precautions and Instructions for Use! 1. General Please read these safety precautions and instructions for use thoroughly before installing and operating this inverter. Also read all of the warning signs on the inverter and ensure they are never damaged or removed. Live and hot inverter components may be accessible during operation. Removal of housing components, the digital operator or terminal covers runs the risk of serious injuries or damage in the event of incorrect installation or operation. The fact that frequency inverters control rotating mechanical machine components can give rise to other dangers. The instructions in this manual must be followed. Installation, operation and maintenance may only be carried out by qualified personnel. For the purposes of the safety precautions, qualified personnel are defined as individuals who are familiar with the installation, starting, operation and maintenance of frequency inverters and have the proper qualifications for this work. Safe operation of these units is only possible if they are used properly for their intended purpose. The DC bus capacitors can remain live for about 5 minutes after the inverter is disconnected from the power. It is therefore necessary to wait for this time before opening its covers. All of the main circuit terminals may still carry dangerous voltages. Children and other unauthorized persons must not be allowed access to these inverters. Keep these Safety Precautions and Instructions for Use readily accessible and supply them to all persons with any form of access to the inverters. 2. Intended Use Frequency inverters are intended for installation in electrical systems or machinery. Their installation in machinery and systems must conform to the following product standards of the Low Voltage Directive: EN 50178, 1997-10, Equipping of Power Systems with Electronic Devices EN 60204-1, 1997-12 Machine Safety and Equipping with Electrical Devices Part 1: General Requirements (IEC 60204-1:1997)/ Please note: Includes Corrigendum of September 1998 EN 61010-1, A2, 1995 Safety Requirements for Information Technology Equipment (IEC 950, 1991 + A1, 1992 + A2, 1993 + A3, 1995 + A4, 1996, modified) CE marking is carried out to EN 50178, using the line filters specified in this manual and following the appropriate installation instructions. 3. Transportation and storage The instructions for transportation, storage and proper handling must be followed in accordance with the technical data. 4. Installation Install and cool the inverters as specified in the documentation. The cooling air must flow in the specified direction. The inverter may therefore only be operated in the specified position (e.g. upright). Maintain the specified clearances. Protect the inverters against impermissible loads. Components must not be bent nor insulation clearances changed. To avoid damage being caused by static electricity, do not touch any electronic components or contacts. X Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com 5. Electrical Connection Carry out any work on live equipment in compliance with the national safety and accident prevention regulations. Carry out electrical installation in compliance with the relevant regulations. In particular, follow the installation instructions ensuring electromagnetic compatibility (EMC), eg shielding, grounding, filter arrangement and laying of cables. This also applies to equipment with the CE mark. It is the responsibility of the manufacturer of the system or machine to ensure conformity with EMC limits. Your supplier or Yaskawa representative must be contacted when using leakage current circuit braker in conjunction with frequency inverters. In certain systems it may be necessary to use additional monitoring and safety devices in compliance with the relevant safety and accident prevention regulations. The frequency inverter hardware must not be modified. 6. Notes The VARISPEED E7 frequency inverters are certified to CE, UL, and c-UL. XI Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com EMC Compatibility 1. Introduction This manual was compiled to help system manufacturers using YASKAWA frequency inverters design and install electrical switchgear. It also describes the measures necessary to comply with the EMC Directive. The manual's installation and wiring instructions must therefore be followed. Our products are tested by authorized bodies using the standards listed below. Product standard: EN 61800-3:1996 EN 61800-3; A11:2000 2. Measures to Ensure Conformity of YASKAWA Frequency inverters to the EMC Directive YASKAWA frequency inverters do not necessarily have to be installed in a switch cabinet. It is not possible to give detailed instructions for all of the possible types of installation. This manual therefore has to be limited to general guidelines. All electrical equipment produces radio and line-borne interference at various frequencies. The cables pass this on to the environment like an aerial. Connecting an item of electrical equipment (eg drive) to a supply without a line filter can therefore allow HF or LF interference to get into the mains. The basic countermeasures are isolation of the wiring of control and power components, proper grounding and shielding of cables. A large contact area is necessary for low-impedance grounding of HF interference. The use of grounding straps instead of cables is therefore definitely advisable. Moreover, cable shields must be connected with purpose-made ground clips. 3. Laying Cables Measures Against Line-Borne Interference: Line filter and frequency inverter must be mounted on the same metal plate. Mount the two components as close to each other as possible, with cables kept as short as possible. Use a power cable with well-grounded shield. Use a shielded motor cable not exceeding 20 meters in length. Arrange all grounds so as to maximize the area of the end of the lead in contact with the ground terminal (eg metal plate). Shielded Cable: – Use a cable with braided shield. – Ground the maximum possible area of the shield. It is advisable to ground the shield by connecting the cable to the ground plate with metal clips (see following figure). XII Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Ground clip Ground plate The grounding surfaces must be highly conductive bare metal. Remove any coats of varnish and paint. – Ground the cable shields at both ends. – Ground the motor of the machine. You can find further informations in the document EZZ006543 which can be ordered at Yaskawa. XIII Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Recommended Line Filters for Varispeed E7 made by Schaffner EMV AG Inverter Model Line Filter (Schaffner) Model EN 55011 Class* Current (A) Weight (kg) Dimensions WxDxH FS 5972-10-07 B, 50 m B, 50 m B, 50 m B, 50 m B, 50 m 10 1.1 141 x 46 x 330 FS 5972-18-07 B, 50 m B, 50 m 18 1.3 141 x 46 x 330 FS 5972-21-07 FS 5972-35-07 B, 50 m B, 50 m 21 35 1.8 2.1 206 x 50 x 355 206 x 50 x 355 FS 5972-60-07 B, 50 m B, 50 m 60 4.0 236 x 65 x 408 FS 5972-70-52 B, 50 m B, 50 m 70 3.4 80 x 185 x 329 FS 5972-100-35 B, 50 m B, 50 m 100 4.5 90 x 150 x 326 130 170 4.7 6.0 11.7 90 x 180 x 366 120 x 170 x 451 130 x 240 x 610 7.0 230 x 125 x 300 Varispeed E7 CIMR-E7C40P4 CIMR-E7C40P7 CIMR-E7C41P5 CIMR-E7C42P2 CIMR-E7C43P7 CIMR-E7C44P0 CIMR-E7C45P5 CIMR-E7C47P5 CIMR-E7C4011 CIMR-E7C4015 CIMR-E7C4018 CIMR-E7C4022 CIMR-E7C4030 CIMR-E7C4037 CIMR-E7C4045 CIMR-E7C4055 CIMR-E7C4075 CIMR-E7C4090 CIMR-E7C4110 CIMR-E7C4132 CIMR-E7C4160 CIMR-E7C4185 CIMR-E7C4220 CIMR-E7C4300 FS 5972-130-35 FS 5972-170-40 FS 5972-250-37 or FN 3359-250-28 B, 50 m B, 50 m A, 50 m FS 5972-410-99 A, 50 m 410 10.5 260 x 115 x 386 FS 5972-600-99 FS 5972-800-99 A, 50 m A, 50 m 600 800 11 31 260 x 135 x 386 300 x 160 x 716 Maximum Voltage Ambient Temperature 250 A, 50 m : AC 480V 3phase : 45°C (max.) * Permissible emission of power drive systems for commercial and light environment (EN61800-3, A11) (general availability, 1st environment) XIV Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Line Filters (Schaffner) EN 55011 Class Current (A) Weight (kg) Dimensions WxDxH FS 5972-10-07 B* B* B* 7 1.1 141 x 45 x 330 FS 5972-18-07 B* 18 1.7 141 x 46 x 330 FS 5973-35-07 B* B* 35 1.4 141 x 46 x 330 FS 5973-60-07 B* B* 60 3 206 x 60 x 355 FS 5973-100-07 A A 100 4.9 236 x 80 x 408 FS 5973-130-35 A A 130 4.3 90 x 180 x 366 FS 5973-160-40 A 160 6 120 x 170 x 451 FS 5973-240-37 A A 240 11 130 x 240 x 610 A A A 500 19.5 300 x 160 x 564 Varispeed E7 CIMR-E7C20P4 CIMR-E7C20P7 CIMR-E7C21P5 CIMR-E7C22P2 CIMR-E7C23P7 CIMR-E7C25P5 CIMR-E7C27P5 CIMR-E7C2011 CIMR-E7C2015 CIMR-E7C2018 CIMR-E7C2022 CIMR-E7C2030 CIMR-E7C2037 CIMR-E7C2045 CIMR-E7C2055 CIMR-E7C2075 CIMR-E7C2090 CIMR-E7C2110 Type FS 5973-500-37 Max. motor cable length Max. voltage Ambient temperature : 10 m Class B, 50 m Class A : AC 240 V, 3 ph. : 45°C max. XV Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Installation inverters and EMC filters PE L3 L1 L2 Ground Bonds ( remove any paint ) PE Line Inverter Filter Load V L2 PE L1 L3 U WPE Cable Length as short as possible Metal Plate Motor cable screened Ground Bonds ( remove any paint ) M 3~ XVI Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Registered Trademarks The following registered trademarks are used in this manual. • DeviceNet is a registered trademark of the ODVA (Open DeviceNet Vendors Association, Inc.). • InterBus is a registered trademark of Phoenix Contact Co. • ControlNet is a registered trademark of ControlNet International, Ltd. • LONworks is a registered trademark of the Echolon. XVII Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com XVIII Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Handling Inverters This chapter describes the checks required upon receiving or installing an Inverter. Varispeed E7 Introduction............................................1-2 Confirmations upon Delivery........................................1-4 Exterior and Mounting Dimensions..............................1-8 Checking and Controlling the Installation Site ........... 1-11 Installation Orientation and Space .............................1-12 Removing and Attaching the Terminal Cover ............1-13 Removing/Attaching the Digital Operator and Front Cover .........................................................1-13 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Varispeed E7 Introduction Varispeed E7 Applications The Varispeed E7 is ideal for the following applications. • Fan, blower, and pump applications Settings must be adjusted to the application for optimum operation. Refer to Chapter 4 Trial Operation. Varispeed E7 Models The Varispeed E7 Series includes Inverters in two voltage classes: 200 V and 400 V. The maximum motor capacities vary from 0.55 to 300 kW (42 models). Table 1.1 Varispeed E7 Models Voltage Class 200 V class Maximum Motor Capacity kW Varispeed E7 Output Capacity kVA Basic Model Number Specifications (Always specify through the protective structure when ordering.) Open Chassis (IEC IP00) CIMR-E7C Enclosed Wall-mounted (IEC IP20, NEMA 1) CIMR-E7C 0.55 1.2 CIMR-E7C20P4 0.75 1.6 CIMR-E7C20P7 20P41 20P71 1.5 2.7 CIMR-E7C21P5 21P51 2.2 3.7 CIMR-E7C22P2 3.7 5.7 CIMR-E7C23P7 5.5 8.8 CIMR-E7C25P5 7.5 12 CIMR-E7C27P5 11 17 CIMR-E7C2011 20111 15 22 CIMR-E7C2015 20151 18.5 27 CIMR-E7C2018 22 32 CIMR-E7C2022 20220 20221 30 44 CIMR-E7C2030 20300 20301 37 55 CIMR-E7C2037 20370 20371 45 69 CIMR-E7C2045 20450 20451 55 82 CIMR-E7C2055 20550 20551 75 110 CIMR-E7C2075 20750 20751 90 130 CIMR-E7C2090 20900 – 110 160 CIMR-E7C2110 21100 – Remove the top and bottom covers from the Enclosed Wallmounted model. 22P21 23P71 25P51 27P51 20181 1-2 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Varispeed E7 Introduction Voltage Class 400 V class Maximum Motor Capacity kW Varispeed E7 Specifications (Always specify through the protective structure when ordering.) Output Capacity kVA Basic Model Number Open Chassis (IEC IP00) CIMR-E7C Enclosed Wall-mounted (IEC IP20, NEMA 1) CIMR-E7C 0.55 1.4 CIMR-E7C40P4 40P41 0.75 1.6 CIMR-E7C40P7 40P71 1.5 2.8 CIMR-E7C41P5 41P51 2.2 4.0 CIMR-E7C42P2 3.7 5.8 CIMR-E7C43P7 4.0 6.6 CIMR-E7C44P0 5.5 9.5 CIMR-E7C45P5 7.5 13 CIMR-E7C47P5 11 18 CIMR-E7C4011 40111 15 24 CIMR-E7C4015 40151 18.5 30 CIMR-E7C4018 22 34 CIMR-E7C4022 40220 40221 30 46 CIMR-E7C4030 40300 40301 37 57 CIMR-E7C4037 40370 40371 45 69 CIMR-E7C4045 40450 40451 55 85 CIMR-E7C4055 40550 40551 75 110 CIMR-E7C4075 40750 40751 90 140 CIMR-E7C4090 40900 40901 110 160 CIMR-E7C4110 41100 41101 132 200 CIMR-E7C4132 41320 41321 160 230 CIMR-E7C4160 41600 41601 185 280 CIMR-E7C4185 41850 – 220 390 CIMR-E7C4220 42200 – 300 510 CIMR-E7C4300 43000 – 42P21 Remove the top and bottom covers from the Enclosed Wallmount model. 43P71 44P01 45P51 47P51 40181 1-3 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Confirmations upon Delivery Checks Check the following items as soon as the Inverter is delivered. Table 1.2 Checks Item Method Has the correct model of Inverter been delivered? Check the model number on the nameplate on the side of the Inverter. Is the Inverter damaged in any way? Inspect the entire exterior of the Inverter to see if there are any scratches or other damage resulting from shipping. Are any screws or other components loose? Use a screwdriver or other tools to check for tightness. If you find any irregularities in the above items, contact the agency from which you purchased the Inverter or your Yaskawa representative immediately. Nameplate Information There is a nameplate attached to the side of each Inverter. The nameplate shows the model number, specifications, lot number, serial number, and other information on the Inverter. Example Nameplate The following nameplate is an example for a standard domestic European Inverter: 3-phase, 400 VAC, 0.55 kW, IEC IP20 and NEMA 1 standards Inverter model Inverter specifications Input specifications Output specifications Lot number OUTPUT: AC3PH 0-480V 0-120Hz 1.8A 1.4kVA Mass Serial number Fig 1.1 Nameplate 1-4 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Confirmations upon Delivery Inverter Model Numbers The model number of the Inverter on the nameplate indicates the specification, voltage class, and maximum motor capacity of the Inverter in alphanumeric codes. CIMR – E7 C 2 0 P4 Inverter Varispeed E7 No. C Specification European Standard No. 2 AC Input, 3-phase, 200 V 4 AC Input, 3-phase, 400 V No. 0P4 0P7 to 300 Voltage Class Max. Motor Capacity 0.55 kW 0.75 kW to 300 kW “P” Indicates the decimal point. Fig 1.2 Inverter Model Numbers Inverter Specifications The Inverter specifications (“SPEC”) on the nameplate indicate the voltage class, maximum motor capacity, the protective structure, and the revision of the Inverter in alphanumeric codes. 2 0P 4 1 Voltage Class No. 2 AC Input, 3-phase, 200 V 4 AC Input, 3-phase 400 V No. 0P4 0P7 to 300 Max. Motor Capacity 0.55 kW 0.75 kW to 300 kW No. 0 1 Protective Structure Open chassis (IEC IP00) Enclosed wall-mounted (IEC IP20, NEMA Type 1) “P” Indicates the decimal point Fig 1.3 Inverter Specifications 1-5 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Component Names Inverters of 18.5 kW or Less The external appearance and component names of the Inverter are shown in Fig 1.4. The Inverter with the terminal cover removed is shown in Fig 1.5. Top protective cover (Part of Enclosed Wallmounted Type (IEC IP20, NEMA Type 1) Mounting hole Front cover Digital Operator Diecast case Terminal cover Nameplate Bottom protective cover Fig 1.4 Inverter Appearance (18.5 kW or Less) Control circuit terminals Main circuit terminals Charge indicator Ground terminal Fig 1.5 Terminal Arrangement (18.5 kW or Less) 1-6 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Confirmations upon Delivery Inverters of 22 kW or More The external appearance and component names of the Inverter are shown in Fig 1.6. The Inverter with the terminal cover removed is shown in Fig 1.7. Mounting holes Inverter cover Cooling fan Front cover Digital Operator Terminal cover Nameplate Fig 1.6 Inverter Appearance (22 kW or More) Control circuit terminals Charge indicator Main circuit terminals Ground terminal Fig 1.7 Terminal Arrangement (22 kW or More) 1-7 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Exterior and Mounting Dimensions Open Chassis Inverters (IP00) Exterior diagrams of the Open Chassis Inverters are shown below. 200 V/400 V Class Inverters of 0.55 to 18.5 kW 200 V Class Inverters of 22 or 110 kW 400 V Class Inverters of 22 to 160 kW 400 V Class Inverters of 185 to 300 kW Fig 1.8 Exterior Diagrams of Open Chassis Inverters 1-8 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Exterior and Mounting Dimensions Enclosed Wall-mounted Inverters (NEMA1) Exterior diagrams of the Enclosed Wall-mounted Inverters (NEMA1) are shown below. Grommet 200 V/400 V Class Inverters of 0.55 to 18.5 kW 200 V Class Inverters of 22 or 75 kW 400 V Class Inverters of 22 to 160 kW Fig 1.9 Exterior Diagrams of Enclosed Wall-mounted Inverters 1-9 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Table 1.3 Inverter Dimensions (mm) and Masses (kg) of 200V Class Inverters and 400V Class Inverters of 0.55 to 160 kW Max. AppliVoltage cable Class Motor Output W [kW] Caloric Value(W) Dimensions (mm) Open Chassis (IP00) H D W1 H1 H2 D1 Enclosed Wall-mounted (NEMA1) t1 Approx. Mass W H D W1 H0 H1 H2 H3 D1 t1 Approx. Mass Mounting Holes d* Total Cooling Heat Method Exter InterGennal nal eration 0.55 20 39 0.75 27 42 50 50 1.5 157 140 280 2.2 3.7 39 126 266 7 177 5.5 7.5 15 200 V (3-phase) 18.5 250 400 30 275 450 37 375 600 45 55 258 300 330 195 385 13 90 500 850 360 378 820 575 885 380 445 855 6 7 2.3 100 250 575 110 4 100 220 435 3.2 15 140 310 350 21 250 535 24 275 615 86 87 4.5 200 300 240 63 39 126 280 266 7 380 380 890 10 207 216 350 335 7.5 300 330 M5 59 197 186 300 285 258 3 5 0 177 11 57 130 450 725 350 325 700 75 78 157 140 280 65.5 240 350 207 216 335 7.5 22 5 59 200 300 197 186 285 11 3 0 30 195 400 385 135 220 450 435 165 250 600 575 210 13 455 1100 350 325 725 700 108 305 4 6 65.5 78 11 100 100 130 59 129 74 186 164 84 248 374 170 544 M6 429 183 612 501 211 712 586 274 860 27 865 352 1217 62 1015 411 1426 94 M10 95 --- 150 70 112 24 68 3.2 69 Natural 100 219 113 332 7 2.3 59 1266 505 1771 1588 619 2207 2019 838 2857 M12 0.55 2437 997 3434 2733 1242 3975 14 39 53 17 41 58 36 48 84 59 56 115 80 68 148 70 91 161 5.5 127 82 209 7.5 193 114 307 0.75 157 39 3 157 39 3 1.5 140 280 2.2 3.7 400 V 18.5 (3-phase) 22 5 140 280 59 240 350 207 216 335 275 450 258 220 435 4 65.5 200 300 197 186 285 11 30 7 177 4.0 15 126 266 6 78 7.5 100 10 2.3 90 110 132 160 5 0 200 300 197 186 300 285 21 275 535 258 220 450 435 36 325 M5 59 4 65.5 240 350 207 216 350 335 6 78 7.5 85 100 252 158 410 10 2.3 24 105 450 725 350 325 700 13 3.2 130 500 850 360 370 820 14 575 916 378 445 855 46 88 89 102 426 208 634 M6 466 259 725 678 317 995 Fan 784 360 1144 283 260 550 535 455 1100 350 325 725 700 165 13 105 40 901 415 1316 1203 495 1698 305 96 3.2 130 505 1245 360 370 850 820 15 395 160 579 1324 378 445 916 855 46 408 140 4.5 120 140 715 Natural 326 172 498 635 325 550 283 260 535 55 75 7 177 37 45 126 280 266 Fan 97 M10 122 1399 575 1974 1614 671 2285 2097 853 2950 4.5 130 M12 2388 1002 3390 170 2791 1147 3938 * Same for Open Chassis and Enclosed Wall-mounted Inverters. Table 1.4 Inverter Dimensions (mm) and Masses (kg) of 400V Class Inverters of 185 kW to 300 kW Voltage Class Max. Applicable Motor Output [kW] Dimensions (mm) Open Chassis (IP00) Caloric Value (W) W H D W1 W2 W3 H1 H2 D1 t1 710 1305 413 540 240 270 1270 15 125.5 4.5 185 400V (3-phase) 260 220 300 Approx. Mass Mounting Holes d 280 916 1475 413 730 365 365 1440 15 125.5 4.5 405 M12 External Internal Total Heat Generation 3237 1372 4609 3740 1537 5277 5838 2320 8158 Cooling Method 1-10 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Fan Checking and Controlling the Installation Site Checking and Controlling the Installation Site Install the Inverter in the installation site described below and maintain optimum conditions. Installation Site Install the Inverter under the following conditions in a pollution degree 2 environment. Table 1.5 Installation Site Type Ambient Operating Temperature Humidity Enclosed wall-mounted -10 to + 40 °C 95% RH or less (no condensation) Open chassis -10 to + 45 °C 95% RH or less (no condensation) Protection covers are attached to the top and bottom of the Inverter. Be sure to remove the protection covers before installing a 200 or 400 V Class Inverter with an output of 18.5 kW or less in a panel. Observe the following precautions when mounting the Inverter. • Install the Inverter in a clean location which is free from oil mist and dust. It can be installed in a totally enclosed panel that is completely shielded from floating dust. • When installing or operating the Inverter, always take special care so that metal powder, oil, water, or other foreign matter does not get into the Inverter. • Do not install the Inverter on combustible material, such as wood. • Install the Inverter in a location free from radioactive materials and combustible materials. • Install the Inverter in a location free from harmful gasses and liquids. • Install the Inverter in a location without excessive oscillation. • Install the Inverter in a location free from chlorides. • Install the Inverter in a location not in direct sunlight. Controlling the Ambient Temperature To enhance the reliability of operation, the Inverter should be installed in an environment free from extreme temperature increases. If the Inverter is installed in an enclosed environment, such as a box, use a cooling fan or air conditioner to maintain the internal air temperature below 45°C. Protecting the Inverter from Foreign Matter Place a cover over the Inverter during installation to shield it from metal power produced by drilling. Always remove the cover from the Inverter after completing installation. Otherwise, ventilation will be reduced, causing the Inverter to overheat. 1-11 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Installation Orientation and Space Install the Inverter vertically so as not to reduce the cooling effect. When installing the Inverter, always provide the following installation space to allow normal heat dissipation. B A Air 30 mm min. 50 mm min. 120 mm min. 30 mm min. Air Vertical Space Horizontal Space A B 200V class inverter, 0.55 to 90 kW 400V class inverter, 0.55 to 132 kW 50 mm 120 mm 200V class inverter, 110 kW 400V class inverter, 160 to 220 kW 120 mm 120 mm 400V class inverter, 300 kW 300 mm 300 mm Fig 1.10 Inverter Installation Orientation and Space IMPORTANT 1. The same space is required horizontally and vertically for both Open Chassis (IP00) and Enclosed Wallmounted (IP20, NEMA 1) Inverters. 2. Always remove the protection covers before installing a 200 or 400 V Class Inverter with an output of 18.5 kW or less in a panel. Always provide enough space for suspension eye bolts and the main circuit lines when installing a 200 or 400 V Class Inverter with an output of 22 kW or more in a panel. 1-12 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Removing and Attaching the Terminal Cover Removing and Attaching the Terminal Cover Remove the terminal cover to wire cables to the control circuit and main circuit terminals. Removing the Terminal Cover Inverters of 18.5 kW or Less Loosen the screw at the bottom of the terminal cover, press in on the sides of the terminal cover in the directions of arrows 1, and then lift up on the terminal in the direction of arrow 2. 1 2 1 Fig 1.11 Removing the Terminal Cover (Model CIMR-E7C25P5 Shown Above) Inverters of 22 kW or More Loosen the screws on the left and right at the top of the terminal cover, pull out the terminal cover in the direction of arrow 1 and then lift up on the terminal in the direction of arrow 2. 1 2 Fig 1.12 Removing the Terminal Cover (Model CIMR-E7C2022 Shown Above) Attaching the Terminal Cover When wiring the terminal block has been completed, attach the terminal cover by reversing the removal procedure. For Inverters with an output of 18.5 kW or less, insert the tab on the top of the terminal cover into the groove on the Inverter and press in on the bottom of the terminal cover until it clicks into place. 1-13 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Removing/Attaching the Digital Operator and Front Cover Inverters of 18.5 kW or Less To attach optional cards or change the terminal card connector, remove the Digital Operator and front cover in addition to the terminal cover. Always remove the Digital Operator from the front cover before removing the front cover. The removal and attachment procedures are described below. Removing the Digital Operator Press the lever on the side of the Digital Operator in the direction of arrow 1 to unlock the Digital Operator and lift the Digital Operator in the direction of arrow 2 to remove the Digital Operator as shown in the following illustration. 2 1 Fig 1.13 Removing the Digital Operator (Model CIMR-E7C45P5 Shown Above) 1-14 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Removing/Attaching the Digital Operator and Front Cover Removing the Front Cover Press the left and right sides of the front cover in the directions of arrows 1 and lift the bottom of the cover in the direction of arrow 2 to remove the front cover as shown in the following illustration. 1 2 Fig 1.14 Removing the Front Cover (Model CIMR-E7C45P5 Shown Above) Mounting the Front Cover After wiring the terminals, mount the front cover to the Inverter by performing the steps to remove the front cover in reverse order. 1. Do not mount the front cover with the Digital Operator attached to the front cover; otherwise, Digital Operator may malfunction due to imperfect contact. 2. Insert the tab of the upper part of the front cover into the groove of the Inverter and press the lower part of the front cover onto the Inverter until the front cover snaps shut. Mounting the Digital Operator After attaching the terminal cover, mount the Digital Operator onto the Inverter using the following procedure. 1. Hook the Digital Operator at A (two locations) on the front cover in the direction of arrow 1 as shown in the following illustration. 2. Press the Digital Operator in the direction of arrow 2 until it snaps in place at B (two locations). A B Fig 1.15 Mounting the Digital Operator 1-15 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com IMPORTANT 1. Do not remove or attach the Digital Operator or mount or remove the front cover using methods other than those described above, otherwise the Inverter may break or malfunction due to imperfect contact. 2. Never attach the front cover to the Inverter with the Digital Operator attached to the front cover. Imperfect contact can result. Always attach the front cover to the Inverter by itself first, and then attach the Digital Operator to the front cover. 1-16 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Removing/Attaching the Digital Operator and Front Cover Inverters of 22 kW or More For inverters with an output of 22 kW or more, remove the terminal cover and then use the following procedures to remove the Digital Operator and main cover. Removing the Digital Operator Use the same procedure as for Inverters with an output of 18.5 kW or less. Removing the Front Cover Lift up at the location label 1 at the top of the control circuit terminal card in the direction of arrow 2. 2 1 Fig 1.16 Removing the Front Cover (Model CIMR-E7C2022 Shown Above) Attaching the Front Cover After completing required work, such as mounting an optional card or setting the terminal card, attach the front cover by reversing the procedure to remove it. 1. Confirm that the Digital Operator is not mounted on the front cover. Contact faults can occur if the cover is attached while the Digital Operator is mounted to it. 2. Insert the tab on the top of the front cover into the slot on the Inverter and press in on the cover until it clicks into place on the Inverter. Attaching the Digital Operator Use the same procedure as for Inverters with an output of 18.5 kW or less. 1-17 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com 1-18 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Wiring This chapter describes wiring terminals, main circuit terminal connections, main circuit terminal wiring specifications, control circuit terminals, and control circuit wiring specifications. Connections to Peripheral Devices..............................2-2 Connection Diagram ....................................................2-3 Terminal Block Configuration .......................................2-5 Wiring Main Circuit Terminals ......................................2-6 Wiring Control Circuit Terminals ................................ 2-19 Wiring Check .............................................................2-26 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Connections to Peripheral Devices Examples of connections between the Inverter and typical peripheral devices are shown in Fig 2.1. Power supply Molded-case circuit breaker Magnetic contactor (MC) AC reactor for power factor improvement Input noise filter DC reactor for power factor improvement Inverter Ground Output noise filter Motor Ground Fig 2.1 Example Connections to Peripheral Devices 2-2 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Connection Diagram Connection Diagram The connection diagram of the Inverter is shown in Fig 2.2. When using the Digital Operator, the motor can be operated by wiring only the main circuits. DC reactor to improve input power factor (optional) U X Short-circuit bar 1 1 Main contactor 2 Fuse Motor 3-phase power supply L1 380 to 480 V L2 50/60 Hz R/L1 S/L2 Line Filter L3 U/T1 Varispeed E7 CIMRE7C47P5 T/L3 IM V/T2 W/T3 PE 2 Multi-function digital inputs [Factory settings] MA Forward Run/Stop S1 Reverse Run/Stop S2 External fault S3 Fault reset S4 M1 Multi-step speed setting 1 S5 M2 Multi-step speed setting 2 S6 M3 Jog frequency selection S7 M4 MB MC Fault contact output 250 VAC, 1A max. 30 VDC, 1A max. Contact output 1 [Default: During run] Multi-function digital output 250 VAC, 1A max. 30 VDC, 1A max. Contact output 2 [Default: Zero speed] SN SC SP E(G) 24V Shield terminal Shield terminal E(G) 3 Adjustment 3 2kΩ 1 +V Analog input power supply +15V, 20mA A1 Analog Input 1: Master frequency reference 0 to 10V (20kΩ) 2kΩ 0 to 10V 2 FM A2 Multi-function analog Input 1: [Default: Frequency Bias 4 to 20mA (250Ω)] AC 4 to 20mA P Adjustment, 20 kΩ P R+ MEMOBUS communication RS-485/422 FM + Multi-function analog output 1 (0 to 10V, 2mA) [Default: Output frequency, 0 to 10 V] Adjustment, 20 kΩ 0V -V Analog input power supply -15V, 20mA P - AM - AM + AC Multi-function analog output 2 (0 to +10V, 2mA) [Default: Output current, 0 to 10 V] Terminating resistance RS+ P SIG Shielded wires P Twisted-pair shielded wires Fig 2.2 Connection Diagram (Model CIMR-E7C47P5 Shown Above) 2-3 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Circuit Descriptions Refer to the numbers indicated in Fig 2.2. ➀ These circuits are hazardous and are separated from accessible surfaces by protective separation. ➁ These circuits are separated from all other circuits by protective separation consisting of double and reinforced insulation. These circuits may be interconnected with SELV (or equivalent) or non-SELV circuits, but not both. ➂ Inverter supplied by four-wire-system source (neutral grounded) These circuits are SELV circuits and are separated from all other circuits by protective separation consisting of double and reinforced insulation. These circuits may only be interconnected with other SELV (or equivalent) circuits. Inverter supplied by three-wire-system source (ungrounded or corner grounded) These circuits are not separated from hazardous circuits by protective separation, but only with basic insulation. These circuits must not be interconnected with any circuits which are accessible, unless they are isolated from accessible circuits by supplemental insulation. 1. Control circuit terminals are arranged as shown below. IMPORTANT 2. The output current capability of the +V terminal is 20 mA. Disable the stall prevention during deceleration (L3-04 = 0) when using a Braking Option. If this user constant is not changed to disable stall prevention, the system may not stop within set deceleration time. 3. Main circuit terminals are indicated with double circles and control circuit terminals are indicated with single circles. 4. The wiring of the digital inputs S1 to S7 is shown for the connection of contacts or NPN transistors (0V common and sinking mode). This is the default setting. For the connection of PNP transistors or for using a 24V external power supply, refer to Table 2.13. 5. The master speed frequency reference can be input either at terminal A1 or at terminal A2 by changing the setting of parameter H3-13. The default setting is terminal A2. 6. DC reactors to improve the input power factor are built into 200 V Class Inverters from 22 up to 110 kW and 400 V Class Inverters from 22 up to 300 kW. A DC reactor is an option only for Inverters of 18.5 kW or less. Remove the short circuit bar when connecting a DC reactor. 2-4 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Terminal Block Configuration Terminal Block Configuration The terminal arrangements are shown in Fig 2.3 and Fig 2.4. Control circuit terminals Main circuit terminals Charge indicator Ground terminal Fig 2.3 Terminal Arrangement (200 V/400 V Class Inverter of 0.4 kW) Control circuit terminals Charge indicator Main circuit terminals Ground terminal Fig 2.4 Terminal Arrangement (200 V/400 V Class Inverter of 22 kW or more) 2-5 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Wiring Main Circuit Terminals Applicable Wire Sizes and Closed-loop Connectors Select the appropriate wires and crimp terminals from Table 2.1 to Table 2.3. Refer to instruction manual TOE-C726-2 for wire sizes for Braking Units and Braking Resistor Units. Table 2.1 200 V Class Wire Sizes Inverter Model CIMR- Terminal Symbol R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, U/T1, V/T2, W/T3 , E7C20P4 R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, U/T1, V/T2, W/T3 , E7C20P7 R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, U/T1, V/T2, W/T3 , E7C21P5 R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, U/T1, V/T2, W/T3 , E7C22P2 R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, U/T1, V/T2, W/T3 , E7C23P7 R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, U/T1, V/T2, W/T3 , E7C25P5 R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, U/T1, V/T2, W/T3 , E7C27P5 R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, U/T1, V/T2, W/T3 , E7C2011 , E7C2015 R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, W/T3 E7C2018 R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, W/T3 , 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2 (14) M4 1.2 to 1.5 2 to 5.5 (14 to 10) 2 (14) M4 1.2 to 1.5 2 to 5.5 (14 to 10) 2 (14) M4 1.2 to 1.5 2 to 5.5 (14 to 10) 2 (14) M4 1.2 to 1.5 3.5 to 5.5 (12 to 10) 3.5 (12) M4 1.2 to 1.5 5.5 (10) 5.5 (10) M5 2.5 8 to 14 (8 to 6) 8 (8) M5 2.5 14 to 22 (6 to 4) 14 (6) M6 4.0 to 5.0 M6 4.0 to 5.0 M8 9.0 to 10.0 M6 4.0 to 5.0 M8 9.0 to 10.0 30 (4) 22 (4) 30 (3) 22 (4) 30 (3) M6 4.0 to 5.0 M8 9.0 to 10.0 M8 9.0 to 10.0 M6 4.0 to 5.0 M8 9.0 to 10.0 30 to 38 (4 to 2) 22 (4) 30 to 38 (3 to 2) 22 (4) 30 to 60 (3 to 1) 8 to 22 (8 to 4) 22 to 38 (4 to 2) 50 to 60 (1 to 1/0) 8 to 22 (8 to 4) 22 to 38 (4 to 2) 2, 2, 2, 2, 3 3 2 to 5.5 (14 to 10) 2, R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, , 1 U/T1, V/T2, W/T3, R1/L11, S1/L21, T1/L31 E7C2030 1.2 to 1.5 2, R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, , 1, U/T1, V/T2, W/T3, R1/L11, S1/L21, T1/L31 E7C2022 M4 2, 2, U/T1, V/T2, Recommended Wire Size mm2 (AWG) Tightening Torque (N•m) 2, 2, U/T1, V/T2, Possible Wire Sizes Terminal Screws mm2(AWG) Wire Type Power cables, e.g., 600 V vinyl power cables 22 (4) 50 (1) 22 (4) 2-6 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Wiring Main Circuit Terminals Inverter Model CIMR- Terminal Screws Tightening Torque (N•m) M10 17.6 to 22.5 M8 8.8 to 10.8 M10 17.6 to 22.5 r/l1, ∆/l2 M4 1.3 to 1.4 R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, , 1 U/T1, V/T2, W/T3, R1/L11, S1/L21, T1/L31 M10 17.6 to 22.5 M8 8.8 to 10.8 M10 17.6 to 22.5 M4 1.3 to 1.4 M12 31.4 to 39.2 M10 17.6 to 22.5 M8 8.8 to 10.8 M10 17.6 to 22.5 M4 1.3 to 1.4 M12 31.4 to 39.2 M10 17.6 to 22.5 M8 8.8 to 10.8 M10 17.6 to 22.5 M4 1.3 to 1.4 M12 31.4 to 39.2 M12 31.4 to 39.2 M8 8.8 to 10.8 M12 31.4 to 39.2 M4 1.3 to 1.4 M12 31.4 to 39.2 M12 31.4 to 39.2 M8 8.8 to 10.8 M12 31.4 to 39.2 M4 1.3 to 1.4 Terminal Symbol R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, , 1 U/T1, V/T2, W/T3, R1/L11, S1/L21, T1/L31 E7C2037 E7C2045 3 3 r/l1, ∆/l2 R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, , 1 U/T1, V/T2, W/T3, R1/L11, S1/L21, T1/L31 E7C2055 3 r/l1, ∆/l2 R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, , 1 U/T1, V/T2, W/T3, R1/L11, S1/L21, T1/L31 E7C2075 3 r/l1, ∆/l2 R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, , 1 U/T1, V/T2, W/T3, R1/L11, S1/L21, T1/L31 E7C2090 3 r/l1, ∆/l2 R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, E7C2110 , 1 U/T1, V/T2, W/T3, R1/L11, S1/L21, T1/L31 3 r/l1, ∆/l2 Possible Wire Sizes mm2(AWG) Recommended Wire Size mm2 (AWG) Wire Type 60 to 100 60 (2/0 to 4/0) (2/0) 5.5 to 22 – (10 to 4) 30 to 60 30 (2 to 2/0) (2) 0.5 to 5.5 1.25 (20 to 10) (16) 80 to 100 80 (3/0 to 4/0) (3/0) 5.5 to 22 – (10 to 4) 38 to 60 38 (1 to 2/0) (1) 0.5 to 5.5 1.25 (20 to 10) (16) 50 to 100 50 × 2P (1/0 to 4/0) (1/0 × 2P) 100 100 (4/0) (4/0) 5.5 to 60 – (10 to 2/0) 30 to 60 50 (3 to 4/0) (1/0) 0.5 to 5.5 1.25 (20 to 10) (16) 80 to 125 80 × 2P (3/0 to 250) (3/0 × 2P) 80 to 100 80 × 2P (3/0 to 4/0) (3/0 × 2P) Power cables, 5.5 to 60 e.g., 600 V vinyl – (10 to 2/0) power cables 100 to 200 100 (3/0 to 400) (3/0) 0.5 to 5.5 1.25 (20 to 10) (16) 150 to 200 150 × 2P (250 to 400) (250 × 2P) 100 to 150 100 × 2P (4/0 to 300) (4/0 × 2P) 5.5 to 60 – (10 to 2/0) 60 to 150 60 × 2P (2/0 to 300) (2/0 × 2P) 0.5 to 5.5 1.25 (20 to 10) (16) 200 × 2P, or 50 × 4P 200 to 325 (350 × 2P, (350 to 600) or 1/0 × 2P) 150 × 2P, or 50 × 4P 150 to 325 (300 × 2P, (300 to 600) or 1/0 × 4P) 5.5 to 60 – (10 to 2/0) 150 150 × 2P (300) (300 × 2P) 0.5 to 5.5 1.25 (20 to 10) (16) * The wire thickness is set for copper wires at 75°C 2-7 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Table 2.2 400 V Class Wire Sizes Inverter Model CIMR- Terminal Symbol R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, U/T1, V/T2, W/T3 , E7C40P4 R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, U/T1, V/T2, W/T3 , E7C40P7 R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, U/T1, V/T2, W/T3 , E7C41P5 R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, U/T1, V/T2, W/T3 , E7C42P2 R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, U/T1, V/T2, W/T3 , E7C43P7 R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, U/T1, V/T2, W/T3 , E7C44P0 , E7C45P5 R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, U/T1, V/T2, W/T3 , E7C47P5 R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, U/T1, V/T2, W/T3 R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, U/T1, V/T2, W/T3 , E7C4011 , E7C4015 R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, U/T1, V/T2, W/T3 E7C4018 R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, W/T3 E7C4022 E7C4030 , 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2 to 5.5 (14 to 10) 2 (14) M4 1.2 to 1.5 2 to 5.5 (14 to 10) 2 (14) M4 1.2 to 1.5 2 to 5.5 (14 to 10) 2 (14) M4 1.2 to 1.5 2 to 5.5 (14 to 10) 2 (14) M4 1.2 to 1.5 2 to 5.5 (14 to 10) M4 1.2 to 1.5 2 to 5.5 (14 to 10) M4 1.2 to 1.5 3.5 to 5.5 (12 to 10) 2 to 5.5 (14 to 10) M4 1.2 to 1.5 M5 2.5 M5 2.5 M5 (M6) 2.5 (4.0 to 5.0) M6 4.0 to 5.0 M6 4.0 to 5.0 M6 4.0 to 5.0 M8 9.0 to 10.0 M6 4.0 to 5.0 M8 9.0 to 10.0 M8 9.0 to 10.0 M6 4.0 to 5.0 M8 9.0 to 10.0 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, , 1, 3, U/T1, V/T2, W/T3, R1/L11, S1/L21, T1/L31 mm2 (AWG) 5.5(10) 2, R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, , 1, 3, U/T1, V/T2, W/T3, R1/L11, S1/L21, T1/L31 3 1.2 to 1.5 2, R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, , 1, U/T1, V/T2, W/ T3, R1/L11, S1/L21, T1/L31 E7C4037 M4 2, 2, U/T1, V/T2, Recommended Wire Size mm2 (AWG) Tightening Torque (N•m) 2, 2, Possible Wire Sizes Terminal Screws 3.5 to 5.5 (12 to 10) 5.5 to 14 (10 to 6) 8 to 14 (8 to 6) 5.5 to 14 (10 to 6) 8 to 38 (8 to 2) 8 to 22 (8 to 4) 14 to 22 (6 to 4) 14 to 38 (6 to 2) 22 (4) 22 to 38 (4 to 2) 22 to 60 (4 to 1/0) 8 to 22 (8 to 4) 22 to 38 (4 to 2) 3.5 (12) 2 (14) 3.5 (12) 2 (14) 3.5 (12) 2 (14) 5.5 (10) 3.5 (12) 8 (8) 5.5 (10) 8 (8) 5.5 (10) 8 (8) 8 (8) 14 (6) 14 (6) 22 (4) 22 (4) 38 (2) Wire Type Power cables, e.g., 600 V vinyl power cables 22 (4) 2-8 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Wiring Main Circuit Terminals Inverter Model CIMR- Terminal Symbol R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, , 1, U/T1, V/T2, W/ T3, R1/L11, S1/L21, T1/L31 E7C4045 3 4.0 to 5.0 M8 9.0 to 10.0 M10 31.4 to 39.2 M10 17.6 to 22.5 M8 8.8 to 10.8 M10 31.4 to 39.2 r/l1, ∆200/l2200, ∆400/l2400 M4 1.3 to 1.4 R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, M10 31.4 to 39.2 M10 17.6 to 22.5 M8 8.8 to 10.8 M10 31.4 to 39.2 r/l1, ∆200/l2200, ∆400/l2400 M4 1.3 to 1.4 R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, M10 31.4 to 39.2 M10 31.4 to 39.2 M8 8.8 to 10.8 M12 31.4 to 39.2 r/l1, ∆200/l2200, ∆400/l2400 M4 1.3 to 1.4 R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, M10 31.4 to 39.2 M10 31.4 to 39.2 M8 8.8 to 10.8 M12 31.4 to 39.2 r/l1, ∆200/l2200, ∆400/l2400 M4 1.3 to 1.4 R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, M12 31.4 to 39.2 M12 31.4 to 39.2 M8 8.8 to 10.8 M12 31.4 to 39.2 M4 1.3 to 1.4 , 1 3 , 1 3 , 1 3 , 1 U/T1, V/T2, W/T3, R1/L11, S1/L21, T1/L33 3 , 1 U/T1, V/T2, W/T3, R1/L11, S1/L21, T1/L33 E7C4160 4.0 to 5.0 M6 3 U/T1, V/T2, W/T3, R1/L11, S1/L21, T1/L33 E7C4132 M6 9.0 to 10.0 U/T1, V/T2, W/T3, R1/L11, S1/L21, T1/L31 E7C4110 9.0 to 10.0 M8 U/T1, V/T2, W/T3, R1/L11, S1/L21, T1/L31 E7C4090 M8 9.0 to 10.0 R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, E7C4075 Tightening Torque (N•m) M8 R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, , 1, U/T1, V/T2, W/T3, R1/L11, S1/L21, T1/L31 E7C4055 Terminal Screws 3 r/l1, ∆200/l2200, ∆400/l2400 Possible Wire Sizes mm2 (AWG) 38 to 60 (2 to 1/0) 8 to 22 (8 to 4) 22 to 38 (4 to 2) 50 to 60 (1 to 1/0) 8 to 22 (8 to 4) 22 to 38 (4 to 2) 60 to 100 (2/0 to 4/0) 50 to 100 (1/0 to 4/0) 5.5 to 22 (10 to 4) 38 to 60 (2 to 2/0) 0.5 to 5.5 (20 to 10) 80 to 100 (3/0 to 4/0) 80 to 100 (3/0 to 4/0) 8 to 22 (8 to 4) 50 to 100 (1 to 4/0) 0.5 to 5.5 (20 to 10) 50 to 100 (1/0 to 4/0) 50 to 100 (1/0 to 4/0) 8 to 60 (8 to 2/0) 60 to 150 (2/0 to 300) 0.5 to 5.5 (20 to 10) 80 to 100 (3/0 to 4/0) 60 to 100 (2/0 to 4/0) 8 to 60 (8 to 2/0) 100 to 150 (4/0 to 300) 0.5 to 5.5 (20 to 10) 100 to 200 (4/0 to 400) 80 to 200 (3/0 to 400) 80 to 60 (8 to 2/0) 50 to 150 (1/0 to 300) 0.5 to 5.5 (20 to 10) Recommended Wire Size mm2 (AWG) Wire Type 38 (2) 22 (4) 50 (1) 22 (4) 60 (2/0) 50 (1/0) 38 (2) 1.25 (16) 100 (4/0) 100 (4/0) 50 (1) Power cables, 1.25 e.g., 600 V vinyl (16) power cables 50 × 2P (1/0 × 2P) 50 × 2P (1/0 × 2P) 600 (2/0) 1.25 (16) 80 × 2P (3/0 × 2P) 60 × 2P (2/0 × 2P) 100 (4/0) 1.25 (16) 100 × 2P (4/0 × 2P) 80 × 2P (3/0 × 2P) 50 × 2P (1/0 × 2P) 1.25 (16) 2-9 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Inverter Model CIMR- E7C4185 Terminal Screws Tightening Torque (N•m) R/L1, S/L2, T/L3 M16 78.4 to 98 U/T1, V/T2, W/T3, R1/L11, S1/L21, T1/L33 M16 78.4 to 98 M16 78.4 to 98 M16 78.4 to 98 Terminal Symbol , 1 3 E7C4220 M16 78.4 to 98 r/l1, ∆200/l2200, ∆400/l2400 M4 1.3 to 1.4 R/L1, S/L2, T/L3 M16 78.4 to 98 U/T1, V/T2, W/T3, R1/L11, S1/L21, T1/L33 M16 78.4 to 98 M16 78.4 to 98 M16 78.4 to 98 M16 78.4 to 98 r/l1, ∆200/l2200, ∆400/l2400 M4 1.3 to 1.4 R/L1, S/L2, T/L3 M16 78.4 to 98 R1/L11, S1/L21, T1/L31 M16 78.4 to 98 U/T1, V/T2, W/T3 M16 78.4 to 98 M16 78.4 to 98 M16 78.4 to 98 M16 78.4 to 98 M4 1.3 to 1.4 , 1 3 E7C4300 , 1 3 r/l1, ∆200/l2200, ∆400/l2400 Possible Wire Sizes mm2 (AWG) 100 to 325 (4/0 to 600) 100 to 325 (4/0 to 600) 100 to 325 (4/0 to 600) 100 to 325 (4/0 to 600) 100 to 325 (4/0 to 600) 0.5 to 5.5 (20 to 10) 100 to 325 (4/0 to 600) 100 to 325 (4/0 to 600) 100 to 325 (4/0 to 600) 100 to 325 (4/0 to 600) 100 to 325 (4/0 to 600) 0.5 to 5.5 (20 to 10) 100 to 325 (4/0 to 600) 100 to 325 (4/0 to 600) 100 to 325 (4/0 to 600) 100 to 325 (4/0 to 600) 100 to 325 (4/0 to 600) 100 to 325 (4/0 to 600) 0.5 to 5.5 (20 to 10) Recommended Wire Size mm2 (AWG) Wire Type 150 × 2P (300 × 2P) 125 × 2P (250 × 2P) 325 × 2P (600 × 2P) – 100 × 2P (3/0 × 2P 1.25 (16) 250 × 2P (500 × 2P) 200 × 2P (400 × 2P) 125 × 4P (250 × 4P) Power cables, e.g., 600 V vinyl – 125 × 2P power cables (250 × 2P 1.25 (16) 125 × 4P (250 × 4P) 125 × 4P (250 × 2P 125 × 4P (4/0 × 4P) 200 × 4P (400 × 4P) – 125 × 2P (250 × 2P 1.25 (16) * The wire thickness is set for copper wires at 75°C. Table 2.3 Lug Sizes (JIS C2805) (200 V Class and 400 V Class) Wire Thickness (mm2) 0.5 0.75 1.25 2 3.5/5.5 Terminal Screws Size M3.5 1.25 / 3.5 M4 1.25 / 4 M3.5 1.25 / 3.5 M4 1.25 / 4 M3.5 1.25 / 3.5 M4 1.25 / 4 M3.5 2 / 3.5 M4 2/4 M5 2/5 M6 2/6 M8 2/8 M4 5.5 / 4 M5 5.5 / 5 M6 5.5 / 6 M8 5.5 / 8 2-10 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Wiring Main Circuit Terminals Wire Thickness (mm2) Terminal Screws Size M5 8/5 M6 8/6 M8 8/8 M6 14 / 6 M8 14 / 8 M6 22 / 6 M8 22 / 8 M8 38 / 8 M8 60 / 8 M10 60 / 10 8 14 22 30/38 50/60 80 80 / 10 M10 100 100 / 10 100 100 / 12 150 M12 150 / 12 200 200 / 12 325 M12 x 2 325 / 12 M16 325 / 16 Determine the wire size for the main circuit so that line voltage drop is within 2% of the rated voltage. Line voltage drop is calculated as follows: IMPORTANT Line voltage drop (V) = 3 x wire resistance (W/km) x wire length (m) x current (A) x 10-3 Main Circuit Terminal Functions Main circuit terminal functions are summarized according to terminal symbols in Table 2.4. Wire the terminals correctly for the desired purposes. Table 2.4 Main Circuit Terminal Functions (200 V Class and 400 V Class) Purpose Main circuit power input Inverter outputs Terminal Symbol R/L1, S/L2, T/L3 20P4 to 2110 40P4 to 4300 R1/L11, S1/L21, T1/L31 2022 to 2110 4022 to 4300 U/T1, V/T2, W/T3 20P4 to 2110 40P4 to 4300 20P4 to 2110 40P4 to 4300 20P4 to 2018 40P4 to 4018 2022 to 2110 4022 to 4300 20P4 to 2110 40P4 to 4300 DC bus terminals 1, DC reactor connection 1, Braking Unit connection 3, Ground Model: CIMR-F7C 200 V Class 400 V Class 2 2-11 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Main Circuit Configurations The main circuit configurations of the Inverter are shown in Table 2.5. Table 2.5 Inverter Main Circuit Configurations 200 V Class CIMR-E7C20P4 to 4018 Power supply Control circuits CIMR-E7C2022, 2030 Power supply Control circuits CIMR-E7C2037 to 2110 Power supply Control circuits 400 V Class CIMR-E7C40P4 to 4018 Control circuits Power supply CIMR-E7C4022 to 4055 Power supply Control circuits CIMR-E7C4075 to 4300 Power supply Control circuits Note: Consult your Yaskawa representative before using 12-phase rectification. 2-12 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Wiring Main Circuit Terminals Standard Connection Diagrams Standard Inverter connection diagrams are shown in Fig 2.5. These are the same for both 200 V Class and 400 V Class Inverters. The connections depend on the Inverter capacity. CIMR-E7C20P4 to 2018 and 40P4 to 4018 CIMR-E7C2022, 2030, and 4022 to 4055 Braking Resistor Unit (optional) Braking Resistor Unit (optional) Braking Unit (optional) Braking Unit (optional) DC reactor (optional) 3-phase 200 VAC (400 VAC) 3-phase 200 VAC (400 VAC) The DC reactor is built in. Be sure to remove the short-circuit bar before connecting the DC reactor. CIMR-E7C2037 to 2110 CIMR-E7C4075 to 4300 Braking Resistor Unit (optional) Braking Resistor Unit (optional) Braking Unit (optional) Braking Unit (optional) 3-phase 200 VAC 3-phase 400 VAC Control power is supplied internally from the DC bus at all inverter models. Fig 2.5 Main Circuit Terminal Connections 2-13 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Wiring the Main Circuits This section describes wiring connections for the main circuit inputs and outputs. Wiring Main Circuit Inputs Observe the following precautions for the main circuit power supply input. Installing Fuses To protect the inverter, it is recommended to use semiconductor fuses like they are shown in the table below. Table 2.6 Input Fuses Inverter Type Voltage (V) FUSE Current (A) 20P4 20P7 21P5 22P2 23P7 25P5 27P5 2011 2015 2018 2022 2030 2037 2045 2055 2075 2090 2110 240 240 240 240 240 240 240 240 240 240 240 240 240 240 240 240 240 240 10 10 15 20 30 40 60 80 100 130 150 180 240 300 350 450 550 600 I2t (A2s) 12~25 12~25 23~55 34~98 82~220 220~610 290~1300 450~5000 1200~7200 1800~7200 870~16200 1500~23000 2100~19000 2700~55000 4000~55000 7100~64000 11000~64000 13000~83000 40P4 40P7 41P5 42P2 43P7 44P0 45P5 47P5 4011 4015 4018 4022 4030 4037 4045 4055 4075 4090 4110 4132 4160 4185 4220 4300 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 480 5 5 10 10 15 20 25 30 50 60 70 80 100 125 150 150 250 300 350 400 450 600 700 900 6~55 6~55 10~55 18~55 34~72 50~570 100~570 100~640 150~1300 400~1800 700~4100 240~5800 500~5800 750~5800 920~13000 1500~13000 3000~55000 3800~55000 5400~23000 7900~64000 14000~250000 20000~250000 34000~400000 52000~920000 2-14 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Wiring Main Circuit Terminals Installing a Moulded-case Circuit Breaker When connecting the power input terminals (R/L2, S/L2, and T/L3) to the power supply using a moulded-case circuit breaker (MCCB) observe that the circuit breaker is suitable for the Inverter. • Choose an MCCB with a capacity of 1.5 to 2 times of the inverter's rated current. • For the MCCB's time characteristics, be sure to consider the inverter's overload protection (one minute at 150% of the rated output current). Installing an Earth Leakage Breaker Inverter outputs use high-speed switching, so high-frequency leakage current is generated. If an earth leakage breaker should be used, select a breaker that detects only the leakage current which is in the frequency range that is hazardous to humans but not high-frequency leakage currents. • For a special-purpose earth leakage breaker for Inverters, choose a ground fault interrupter with a sensitiv- ity amperage of at least 30 mA per Inverter. • When using a general earth leakage breaker, choose one with a sensitivity amperage of 200 mA or more per Inverter and with an operating time of 0.1 s or more. Installing a Magnetic Contactor If the power supply for the main circuit is to be shut off by a control circuit, a magnetic contactor can be used. The following things should be considered: • The Inverter can be started and stopped by opening and closing the magnetic contactor on the primary side. Frequently opening and closing the magnetic contactor, however, may cause the Inverter to break down. Start and stop the Inverter at most once every 30 minutes. • When the Inverter is operated with the Digital Operator, automatic operation cannot be performed after recovery from a power interruption. Connecting Input Power Supply to the Terminal Block Input power supply can be connected to any terminal R, S or T on the terminal block; the phase sequence of input power supply is irrelevant to the output phase sequence. Installing an AC Reactor If the Inverter is connected to a large-capacity power transformer (600 kW or more) or a phase advancing capacitor is switched, an excessive peak current may flow through the input power circuit, causing the inverter unit to break down. To prevent this, install an optional AC Reactor on the input side of the Inverter or a DC reactor to the DC reactor connection terminals. This also improves the power factor on the power supply side. Installing a Surge Absorber Always use a surge absorber or diode for inductive loads near the Inverter. These inductive loads include magnetic contactors, electromagnetic relays, solenoid valves, solenoids, and magnetic brakes. Wiring the Output Side of Main Circuit Observe the following precautions when wiring the main output circuits. Connecting the Inverter and Motor Connect output terminals U/T1, V/T2, and W/T3 respective to the motor lead wires U, V, and W. 2-15 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Check that the motor rotates forward with the forward run command. Switch over any two of the output terminals to each other and reconnect if the motor rotates in reverse with the forward run command. Never Connect a Power Supply to Output Terminals Never connect a power supply to output terminals U/T1, V/T2, and W/T3. If voltage is applied to the output terminals, the internal circuits of the Inverter will be damaged. Never Short or Ground Output Terminals If the output terminals are touched with bare hands or the output wires come into contact with the Inverter casing, an electric shock or grounding may occur. This is extremely hazardous. Do not short the output wires. Do Not Use a Phase Advancing Capacitor Never connect a phase advancing capacitor to an output circuit. The high-frequency components of the Inverter output may overheat and be damaged and may cause other parts to burn. Do Not Use an Electromagnetic Switch Never connect an electromagnetic switch (MC) between the Inverter and motor and turn it ON or OFF during operation. If the MC is turned ON while the Inverter is operating, a large inrush current will be created and the inverter’s overcurrent protection will operate. When using a MC to switch for instance between two motors, stop the Inverter output before operating the MC. Installing a Thermal Overload Relay Contact for Motor Protection This Inverter has an electronic thermal protection function to protect the motor from overheating. If, however, more than one motor is operated with one Inverter or a multi-polar motor is used, always install a thermal relay (THR) between the Inverter and the motor and set L1-01 to 0 (no motor protection). The control circuit should be designed so that the contacts of the thermal overload relay turn OFF the magnetic contactor on the main circuit inputs. 2-16 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Wiring Main Circuit Terminals Cable Length between Inverter and Motor If the cable between the Inverter and the motor is long, the high-frequency leakage current will increase, causing the Inverter output current to increase as well. This may affect peripheral devices. To prevent this, adjust the carrier frequency (set in C6-02) as shown in Table 2.7. (For details, refer to Chapter 5 User Constants.) Table 2.7 Cable Length between Inverter and Motor Cable length 50 m max. 100 m max. More than 100 m Carrier frequency 15 kHz max. 10 kHz max. 5 kHz max. Ground Wiring Observe the following precautions when wiring the ground line. • Always use the ground terminal of the 200 V Inverter with a ground resistance of less than 100 Ω and that of the 400 V Inverter with a ground resistance of less than 10 Ω. • Do not share the ground wire with other devices, such as welding machines or power tools. • Always use a ground wire that complies with technical standards on electrical equipment and minimize the length of the ground wire. Leakage current flows through the Inverter. Therefore, if the distance between the ground electrode and the ground terminal is too long, potential on the ground terminal of the Inverter will become unstable. • When using more than one Inverter, be careful not to loop the ground wire. NO OK Fig 2.6 Ground Wiring Connecting a Braking Unit (CDBR) and a Braking Resistor Unit (LKEB) Connect a Braking Unit and a Braking Resistor Unit to the Inverter as shown in the Fig 2.7. Table 2.8 L3-04 (Stall prevention selection during deceleration) (Select either of them.) 0 (Disable stall prevention function) The Braking Resistor Unit will not work if L3-04 is set to 1 (i.e., if stall prevention is enabled for deceleration). Hence the deceleration time may be longer than the set time (C1-02/04). 2-17 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com To prevent the braking unit/braking resistor unit from overheating, design the control circuit to turn OFF the inverter output using the thermal overload relay contacts of the Unit as shown in Fig 2.7. 200 V and 400 V Class Inverters with 0.4 to 18.5 kW Output Capacity LKEB Braking Resistor Unit CDBR Braking Unit 1 Thermal protector trip contact Inverter Thermal overload relay trip contact 200 V and 400 V Class Inverters with 22 kW or higher Output LKEB Braking Resistor Unit CDBR Braking Unit Thermal protector trip contact Inverter Thermal overload relay trip contact Fig 2.7 Connecting the Braking Resistor Unit and Braking Unit Connecting Braking Units in Parallel When connecting two or more Braking Units in parallel, use the wiring and jumper settings like shown in Fig 2.8. There is a jumper for selecting whether each Braking Unit is to be a master or slave. Select “Master” for the first Braking Unit only, and select “Slave” for all other Braking Units (i.e., from the second Unit onwards). Thermal overload relay contact Thermal overload relay contact Thermal overload relay contact Braking Resistor Unit Braking Resistor Unit Inverter Level detector Braking Resistor Unit Braking Unit #2 Braking Unit #3 Thermal overload relay contact Thermal overload relay contact Braking Unit #1 Thermal overload relay contact Fig 2.8 Connecting Braking Units in Parallel 2-18 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Wiring Control Circuit Terminals Wiring Control Circuit Terminals Wire Sizes For remote operation using analog signals, keep the control line length between the Analog Operator or operation signals and the Inverter to 50 m or less, and separate the lines from main power lines or other control circuits to reduce induction from peripheral devices. When setting frequencies from an external frequency source (and not from a Digital Operator), used shielded twisted-pair wires and ground the shield for the largest area of contact between shield and ground. See the figure below for details on the wiring. E(G) Shield terminal Analog input setting adjustment +V 2 kΩ 3 2 kΩ Analog input power supply +15V, 20mA A1 Analog input 1: Master frequency reference 0 to 10V 0 to +10V (20 kΩ) 12 A2 4 to 20mA P P Multi-functions analog input 2 [Default: Frequency bias, 4 to 20mA (250Ω)] AC 0V Fig 2.9 Terminal numbers and wire sizes are shown in Table 2.9. Table 2.9 Terminal Numbers and Wire Sizes (Same for all Models) Terminals Terminal Screws Tightening Torque (N•m) Possible Wire Sizes mm2(AWG) Recommended Wire Size mm2(AWG) 0.75 (18) 1.25 (12) FM, AC, AM, SC, SP, SN, A1, A2, +V, S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7 MA, MB, MC, M1, M2, M3, M4, R+, R-, S+, S-, IG Phoenix type 0.5 to 0.6 Single wire*3: 0.14 to 2.5 Stranded wire: 0.14 to 1.5 (26 to 14) E (G) M3.5 0.8 to 1.0 0.5 to 2*2 (20 to 14) Wire Type • Shielded, twisted-pair wire*1 • Shielded, polyethylene-covered, vinyl sheath cable (KPEV-S by Hitachi Electrical Wire or equivalent) * 1. Use shielded twisted-pair cables to input an external frequency reference. * 2. Refer to Table 2.3 Lug Sizes for suitable lug sizes for the wires. * 3. We recommend using straight solderless terminal on signal lines to simplify wiring and improve reliability. 2-19 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Straight Solderless Terminals for Signal Lines Models and sizes of straight solderless terminal are shown in the following table. Table 2.10 Straight Solderless Terminal Sizes Model d1 d2 L 0.25 (24) AI 0.25 - 8YE 0.8 2 12.5 0.5 (20) AI 0.5 - 8WH 1.1 2.5 14 0.75 (18) AI 0.75 - 8GY 1.3 2.8 14 1.25 (16) AI 1.5 - 8BK 1.8 3.4 14 2 (14) AI 2.5 - 8BU 2.3 4.2 14 Manufacturer Phoenix Contact L Wire Size mm2 (AWG) Fig 2.10 Straight Solderless Terminal Sizes Wiring Method Use the following procedure to connect wires to the terminal block. 1. Loosen the terminal screws with a thin-slot screwdriver. 2. Insert the wires from underneath the terminal block. 3. Tighten the terminal screws firmly. Screwdriver Blade of screwdriver Control circuit terminal block Strip the end for 7 mm if no solderless terminal is used. Solderless terminal or wire without soldering Wires 3.5 mm max. Blade thickness: 0.6 mm max. Fig 2.11 Connecting Wires to Terminal Block 2-20 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Wiring Control Circuit Terminals Control Circuit Terminal Functions The functions of the control circuit terminals are shown in Table 2.11. Use the appropriate terminals for the correct purposes. Table 2.11 Control Circuit Terminals with default settings Type Digital input signals Analog input signals No. Signal Name Function S1 Forward run/stop command Forward run when ON; stopped when OFF. S2 Reverse run/stop command Reverse run when ON; stopped when OFF. S3 External fault input*1 Fault when ON. S4 Fault reset* Reset when ON S5 Multi-step speed reference 1*1 (Master/auxiliary switch) Auxiliary frequency reference when ON. S6 Multi-step speed reference 2*1 Multi-step setting 2 when ON. S7 Jog frequency reference*1 Jog frequency when ON. SC Digital input common – – SN Digital Input Neutral – – SP Digital Input Power Supply +24VDC power supply for digital inputs 24 VDC, 250 mA max. *2 +V 15 V power output 15 V power supply for analog references 15 V (Max. current: 20 mA) A1 Frequency reference 0 to +10 V/100% 0 to +10 V(20 kΩ) A2 Multi-function analog input 4 to 20 mA/100% 0 V to +10 V/100% 0 to 20 mA/100% AC Analog reference common – – E(G) Shield wire, optional ground line connection point – – M1 M2 Sequence output signals Running signal (1NO contact) Signal Level Functions are selected by setting H1-01 to H1-05. Function is selected by setting H3-09. Operating when ON. Multi-function contact outputs M3 Zero speed Zero level (b2-01) or below when ON Fault output signal Fault when CLOSED across MA and MC Fault when OPEN across MB and MC M4 24 VDC, 8 mA Photocoupler isolation 4 to 20 mA(250Ω) 0 V to +10 V(20kΩ) 0 to 20 mA (250Ω) Dry contacts Contact capacity: 1 A max. at 250 VAC 1 A max. at 30 VDC*3 MA MB – MC Analog output signals FM Multi-function analog output 0 to +10 V/100% fre(frequency output) quency Multi-function analog output 1 AC Analog common AM Multi-function analog output 5 V/Inverter's rated cur(current monitor) rent 0 to +10 V max. ±5% 2 mA max. – Multi-function analog output 2 2-21 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Table 2.11 Control Circuit Terminals with default settings (Continued) No. Type R+ R- RS485/ 422 S+ Signal Name Function MEMOBUS communications input S- MEMOBUS communications output IG Signal common Signal Level For 2-wire RS-485, short R+ and S+ as well as R- and S-. Differential input, PHC isolation Differential input, PHC isolation – – * 1. The default settings are given for terminals S3 to S7. For a 3-wire sequence, the default settings are a 3-wire sequence for S5, multi-step speed setting 1 for S6 and multi-step speed setting 2 for S7. * 2. Do not use this power supply for supplying any external equipment. * 3. When driving a reactive load, such as a relay coil with DC power supply, always insert a flywheel diode as shown in Fig 2.12. Flywheel diode Coil External power: 30 VDC max. The rating of the flywheel diode must be at least as high as the circuit voltage. 1 A max. Fig 2.12 Flywheel Diode Connection Jumper CN15 and DIP Switch S1 The jumper CN 15 and DIP switch S1 are described in this section. S1 OFF ON I V CN15 CH1 CH2 CH1 CH2 Terminating resistance Analog input A2 switch : Factory settings Analog output switch* Voltage output Current output } } I V S1 Note: Refer to Table 2.12 for S1 functions. CN15 Fig 2.13 Jumper CN15 and DIP Switch S1 The functions of DIP switch S1 and jumper CN15 are shown in the following table. Table 2.12 DIP Switch S1 and jumper CN15 Name Function Setting S1-1 RS-485 and RS-422 terminating resistance OFF: No terminating resistance ON: Terminating resistance of 110 Ω S1-2 Input method for analog input A2 V: 0 to 10 V (internal resistance: 20 kΩ) I: 0/4 to 20 mA (internal resistance: 250 Ω) CN15CH1* Multifunction analog output FM voltage/ I: Current output current switch V: Voltage output CN15CH2* Multifunction analog output AM voltage/ I: Current output current switch V: Voltage output *CN15 is not available on the standard terminal board. An optional terminal board which has this jumper is available. 2-22 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Wiring Control Circuit Terminals Sinking/Sourcing Mode The input terminal logic can be switched between sinking mode (0-V common) and sourcing mode (+24V common) by using the terminals SN, SC, and SP. An external power supply is also supported, providing more freedom in signal input methods. Table 2.13 Sinking/Sourcing Mode and Input Signals Internal Power Supply – Sinking Mode External Power Supply – Sinking Mode External +24V Internal Power Supply – Sourcing Mode External Power Supply – Sourcing Mode External +24V 2-23 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Control Circuit Terminal Connections Connections to Inverter control circuit terminals are shown in Fig 2.14. Varispeed E7 CIMRE7C47P5 Multi-function contact inputs (Factory setting) MA Forward Run/Stop S1 Reverse Run/Stop S2 External fault S3 Fault reset S4 M1 Multi-step speed setting 1 S5 M2 Multi-step speed setting 2 S6 M3 Jog frequency selection S7 M4 MB MC Fault contact output 250 VAC, 1A max. 30 VDC, 1A max. Contact output 1 (Default : Running) Contact output 2 (Default : Zero speed) Multi-function contact output 250 VAC, 1A max. 30 VDC, 1A max. SN SC SP E(G) Analog input adjustment 2k ohm 0 to 10V 3 2k ohm A1 Analog Input 1 Master speed reference 0 to +10V (20k ohm) A2 P Shield terminal Frequency setting power +15V, 20mA 1 P Shield terminal +V 2 4 to 20mA 24V AC -V E(G) Adjustment FM Multifunction Analog Input 2 [Default: Frequency Bias 4 to 20mA (250 ohm)] - R+ MEMOBUS communication RS-485/422 Multi-function analogue output 1 (0 to +10V 2mA) [Default: Output frequency] Adjustment 0V AM AC P FM + - AM + Multi-function analogue output 2 (0 to +10V 2mA) [Default: Output current] Terminating resistance RS+ P SIG Shielded wires P Twisted-pair Shielded wires Fig 2.14 Control Circuit Terminal Connections 2-24 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Wiring Control Circuit Terminals Control Circuit Wiring Precautions Observe the following precautions when wiring control circuits. • Separate control circuit wiring from main circuit wiring (terminals R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, U/T1, V/T2, W/T3, , 1, 2, and 3) and other high-power lines. • Separate wiring for control circuit terminals MA, MB, MC, M1, M2, M3, and M4 (contact outputs) from wiring to other control circuit terminals. • If using an optional external power supply, it shall be a UL Listed Class 2 power supply source. • Use twisted-pair or shielded twisted-pair cables for control circuits to prevent operating faults. • Ground the cable shields so as to maximise the contact area of the shield and ground. • Cable shields have to be grounded on both cable ends. 2-25 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Wiring Check Checks Check all wiring after wiring has been completed. Do not perform continuity check on control circuits. Perform the following checks on the wiring. • Is all wiring correct? • Have no wire clippings, screws, or other foreign material been left? • Are all screws tight? • Are any wire ends contacting other terminals? 2-26 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Digital Operator and Modes This chapter describes Digital Operator displays and functions, and provides an overview of operating modes and switching between modes. Digital Operator.............................................................3-2 Modes ...........................................................................3-4 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Digital Operator This section describes the displays and functions of the Digital Operator. Digital Operator Display The key names and functions of the Digital Operator are described below. Drive Mode Indicators FWD: Lights up when a forward run command is input. REV: Lights up when a reverse run command is input. SEQ: Lights up when the run command from the control circuit terminal is enabled. REF: Lights up when the frequency reference from control circuit terminals A1 and A2 is enabled. ALARM: Lights up when an error or alarm has occurred. Data Display Displays monitor data, constant numbers, and settings. Mode Display DRIVE: Lights up in Drive Mode. QUICK: Lights up in Quick Programming Mode. ADV: Lights up in Advanced Programming Mode. VERIFY: Lights up in Verify Mode. A. TUNE:Lights up in Autotuning Mode. Keys Execute operations such as setting user constants, monitoring, jogging, and autotuning. Fig 3.1 Digital Operator Component Names and Functions Digital Operator Keys The names and functions of the Digital Operator Keys are described in Table 3.1. Table 3.1 Key Functions Key Name Function LOCAL/REMOTE Key Switches between operation via the Digital Operator (LOCAL) and control circuit terminal operation (REMOTE). This Key can be enabled or disabled by setting user constant o2-01. MENU Key Selects modes. ESC Key Returns to the status before the DATA/ENTER Key was pressed. 3-2 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Digital Operator Table 3.1 Key Functions (Continued) Key Name Function JOG Key Enables jog operation when the Inverter is being operated from the Digital Operator. FWD/REV Key Selects the rotation direction of the motor when the Inverter is being operated from the Digital Operator. Shift/RESET Key Sets the active digit when programming user constants. Also acts as the Reset key when a fault has occurred. Increment Key Selects menu items, sets user constant numbers, and increments set values. Used to move to the next item or data. Decrement Key Selects menu items, sets user constant numbers, and decrements set values. Used to move to the previous item or data. DATA/ENTER Key Pressed to enter menu items, user constants, and set values. Also used to switch from one screen to another. RUN Key Starts the Inverter operation when the Inverter is being controlled by the Digital Operator. STOP Key Stops Inverter operation. This key can be enabled or disabled when operating from the control circuit terminal by setting user constant o2-02. Note: Except in diagrams, Keys are referred to the Key names listed in the above table. There are indicators on the upper left of the RUN and STOP keys on the Digital Operator. These indicators will light and flash to indicate operating status. The RUN key indicator will flash and the STOP key indicator will light during initial excitation or DC brake. The relationship between the indicators on the RUN and STOP keys and the Inverter status is shown in Fig 3.2. Inverter output frequency Frequency setting : Light up : Blinking : Not light up Fig 3.2 RUN and STOP Indicators 3-3 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Modes This section describes the Inverter's modes and switching between modes. Inverter Modes The Inverter's user constants and monitoring functions are organized in groups called modes that make it easier to read and set user constants.The Inverter is equipped with 5 modes. The 5 modes and their primary functions are shown in the Table 3.2. Table 3.2 Modes Mode Primary function(s) Drive mode The Inverter can be run in this mode. Use this mode when monitoring values such as frequency references or output current, displaying fault information, or displaying the fault history. Quick programming mode Use this mode to read and set the basic user constants to operate the Inverter. Advanced programming mode Use this mode to reference and set all user constants. Verify mode Use this mode to read/set user constants that have been changed from their factoryset values. Autotuning mode Use this mode when running a motor with unknown motor constants. During Autotuning the line-to-line resistance is measured and set automatically. 3-4 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Modes Switching Modes The mode selection display will appear when the MENU key is pressed from a monitor or setting display. Press the MENU key from the mode selection display to switch between the modes. Press the DATA/ENTER key from the mode selection display to monitor data and from a monitor display to access the setting display. Power ON Drive Mode (Operation possible) Quick Programming Mode Advanced Programming Mode Verify Mode When returning from a setting display, the rightmost digit of the monitor display will flash. Autotuning Mode If a user constant is changed the number will be displayed. Mode Selection Displays Monitor Displays Light up Blinking Setting Displays Not light up Fig 3.3 Mode Transitions 3-5 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Drive Mode The Drive mode is the mode in which the Inverter can be operated. The following monitor displays are possible in drive mode: The frequency reference, output frequency, output current, and output voltage, as well as fault information and the fault history. When b1-01 (Reference selection) is set to 0, the frequency can be changed from the frequency setting display. Use the Increment, Decrement, and Shift/RESET keys to change the frequency. The user constant will be written and the monitor display will be returned to when the DATA/ENTER key is pressed after changing the setting. Example Operations Key operations in drive mode are shown in the following figure. Mode Selection Display Drive Mode Monitor Constant Display Deleted Monitor Constant Display Power On Frequency reference Monitor Display Frequency reference setting/ display unit 01-03 Output frequency Output current Monitor setting for o1-01 Status Monitor Frequency reference Fan operating time Fault Trace Current error Operating time at error Fault History 1st previous error Operating time at 4th previous error Fig 3.4 Operations in Drive Mode The first monitor constant (frequency reference) will be displayed when power is turned ON. The monitor item displayed at startup can be set in o1-02 (Monitor Selection after Power Up). Operation cannot be started from the mode selection display. IMPORTANT 3-6 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Modes Quick Programming Mode In quick programming mode, the constants required for Inverter trial operation can be monitored and set. Constants can be changed from the setting displays. Use the Increment, Decrement, and Shift/RESET keys to change the frequency. The user constant will be written and the monitor display will be returned to when the DATA/ENTER key is pressed after changing the setting. Refer to Chapter 5 User Constants for details on the constants displayed in quick programming mode. Example Operations Key operations in quick programming mode are shown in the following figure. Mode Selection Display Monitor Display Quick Programming Mode Reference selection Setting Display Operation method selection Stopping method selection C1-01: Acceleration time 1 C1-02: Deceleration time 1 C6-02: Carrier frequency selection d1-01: Frequency reference 1 d1-02: Frequency reference 2 d1-03: Frequency reference 3 d1-04: Frequency reference 4 d1-17: Jog frequency reference AO CH1 output gain E1-01: Input voltage setting E1-03: V/f pattern selection E1-04: Max. output frequency E1-05: Max. voltage E1-06: Base frequency E1-09: Min. output frequency E2-01: Motor rated current AO CH2 output gain Motor protection selection Deceleration stall selection Fig 3.5 Operations in Quick Programming Mode 3-7 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Advanced Programming Mode In advanced programming mode all Inverter constants can be monitored and set. Constants can be changed from the setting displays. Use the Increment, Decrement, and Shift/RESET keys to change the constant. The user constant will be written and the display will return to monitor display when the DATA/ENTER key is pressed after changing the setting. Refer to Chapter 5 User Constants for details on the constants. Example Operations Key operations in advanced programming mode are shown in the following figure. Mode Selection Display Advanced Programming Mode Function Selection Display Setup settings: A1-xx Monitor Display Setting Display Language Access level Initialize PI control: b5-xx PI control mode selection Proportional gain PI feedback command loss detection time Copy functions: 03-xx Copy function selection Read permitted selection Fig 3.6 Operations in Advanced Programming Mode 3-8 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Modes Setting User Constants Here the procedure to change C1-01 (Acceleration Time 1) from 10 s to 20 s is shown. Table 3.3 Setting User Constants in Advanced Programming Mode Step No. Digital Operator Display Description 1 Power supply turned ON. 2 MENU Key pressed to enter drive mode. 3 MENU Key pressed to enter quick programming mode. 4 MENU Key pressed to enter advanced programming mode. 5 DATA/ENTER pressed to access monitor display. 6 Increment or Decrement Key pressed to display C1-01 (Acceleration Time 1). 7 DATA/ENTER Key pressed to access setting display. The setting of C1-01 (10.00) is displayed. 8 Shift/RESET Key pressed to move the flashing digit to the right. 9 Increment Key pressed to change set value to 20.00 s. 10 DATA/ENTER Key pressed to enter the set data. “END” is displayed for 10 s and then the entered value is displayed for 0.5 s. 11 The monitor display for C1-01 returns. 3-9 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Verify Mode Verify mode is used to display any constants that have been changed from their default settings in a programming mode or by autotuning. “None” will be displayed if no settings have been changed. Even in verify mode, the same procedures can be used to change settings as they are used in the programming modes. Use the Increment, Decrement, and Shift/RESET keys to change the settings. The user constant will be written and the monitor display will be returned to when the DATA/ENTER key is pressed. Example Operations An example of key operations is given below for when the following settings have been changed from their default settings: b1-01 (Reference Selection), C1-01 (Acceleration Time 1), E1-01 (Input Voltage Setting), and E2-01 (Motor Rated Current). Mode Selection Display Monitor Display Setting Display Verify Mode Frequency reference selection Frequency reference selection Acceleration time 1 Acceleration time 1 Input voltage setting Input voltage setting Motor rated current Motor rated current Fig 3.7 Operations in Verify Mode 3-10 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Modes Autotuning Mode Autotuning automatically measures and sets the motor line-to-line resistance of the motor and motor cable to compensate the voltage drop and thereby to achieve the best performance. Example of Operation Set the motor rated output power (in kW) and the motor rated current, specified on the motor nameplate and then press the RUN key. The motor is automatically run and the line-to-line resistance is measured. Constants can be changed from the setting displays. Use the Increment, Decrement, and Shift/RESET keys to change the setting. The user constant will be written and the display will be returned to monitor display when the DATA/ENTER key is pressed. The following example shows the autotuning procedure. Autotuning Monitor Display Autotuning Setting Display Motor output power Motor output power Motor rated current Motor rated current Autotuning start* Autotuning Stop command input Autotuning completed Fig 3.8 Operation in Autotuning Mode If a fault occurs during autotuning, refer to Chapter 7 Troubleshooting. IMPORTANT 3-11 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com 3-12 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Trial Operation This chapter describes the procedures for trial operation of the Inverter and provides an example of trial operation. Trial Operation Procedure............................................4-2 Trial Operation .............................................................4-3 Adjustment Suggestions ............................................ 4-11 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Trial Operation Procedure Perform trial operation according to the following flowchart. START Installation Wiring *1 Set power supply voltage. Turn ON power Confirm status Select operating method. Basic settings (Quick programming mode) Set E1-03. V/f default: 200V/50Hz (400V/50Hz) Motor cable over 50 m or heavy load possibly causing motor to stall or overload? NO YES Stationary autotuning for line-to-line resistance only Application settings (Advanced programming mode) No-load operation *1. Set for 400 V Class Inverter for 75 kW or more. Loaded operation Optimum adjustments and constant settings Check/record constants. END Fig 4.1 Trial Operation Flowchart 4-2 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Trial Operation Trial Operation The procedure for the trial operation is described in order in this section. Application Confirmation First, confirm the application before using the Inverter. It is designed for: • Fan, blower, pump Setting the Power Supply Voltage Jumper (400 V Class Inverters of 75 kW or Higher) The power supply voltage jumper must be set for 400 V Class Inverters of 75 kW or higher. Insert the jumper into the voltage connector nearest to the actual power supply voltage. The jumper is factory-set to 440 V when shipped. If the power supply voltage is not 440 V, use the following procedure to change the setting. 1. Turn OFF the power supply and wait for at least 5 minutes. 2. Confirm that the CHARGE indicator has gone out. 3. Remove the terminal cover. 4. Insert the jumper at the position for the voltage supplied to the Inverter (see Fig 4.2). 5. Return the terminal cover to its original position. Connector Jumper (factory-set position) 200 V class power supply 400V class power supply Power supply input terminals CHARGE indicator Fig 4.2 Power Supply Voltage Setting Power ON Confirm all of the following items and then turn ON the power supply. • Check that the power supply is of the correct voltage. 200 V class: 3-phase 200 to 240 VDC, 50/60 Hz 400 V class: 3-phase 380 to 480 VDC, 50/60 Hz • Make sure that the motor output terminals (U, V, W) and the motor are connected correctly. • Make sure that the Inverter control circuit terminal and the control device are wired correctly. • Set all Inverter control circuit terminals to OFF. • Make sure that the motor is not connected to the mechanical system (no-load status) if possible. 4-3 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Checking the Display Status After normal power up without any faults the operator display will show the following: Display for normal operation The frequency reference monitor is displayed in the data display section. When a fault has occurred, the details of the fault will be displayed instead of the above display. In that case, refer to Chapter 7 Troubleshooting. The following display is an example of a display for faulty operation. Display for fault operation The display will differ depending on the type of fault. A low voltage alarm is shown at left. 4-4 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Trial Operation Basic Settings Switch to the quick programming mode (the QUICK indicator on the Digital Operator should light) and then set the following user constants. Refer to Chapter 3 Digital Operator and Modes for Digital Operator operating procedures. Find a list of the Quick Programming Parameters on Page 5-4 and details of the parameters in Chapter 6 Constant Settings by Function. 4-5 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Selecting the V/f pattern • Set either one of the fixed patterns (0 to D) in E1-03 (V/f Pattern Selection) or set F in E1-03 to specify a user-set pattern as required for the motor and load characteristics in E1-04 to E1-13 in advanced programming mode. Simple operaton of a general-purpose motor E1-03 = 0 or F (default) at 50 Hz: If E1-03 = F, the default setting in the user setting from E1-04 to E1-13 are for 50 Hz • It is recommended to perform non-rotating autotuning for the line-to-line resistance if the motor cable is 50 m or longer for the actual installation or the load is heavy enough to produce stalling. 4-6 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Trial Operation Autotuning Autotuning for Line-to-Line Resistance Autotuning can be used to improve the performance when very long motor cables are used or when motor and inverter have different power ratings. To perform autotuning set T1-02 (Motor rated power) and T1-04 (Motor rated current) and then press the RUN key on the Digital Operator. The Inverter will supply power to the non-rotating motor for approximately 20 seconds and the line-to-line resistance and motor + cable resistance will be automatically measured Power will be supplied to the motor during autotuning but the motor will not turn. Do not touch the motor until autotuning has been completed. IMPORTANT Constant Settings for Autotuning The following constants must be set before autotuning. Table 4.1 Constant Settings before Autotuning Constant Number Name Display T1-02 Motor output power Set the output power of the motor in Kilowatts.*1 10% to 200% Same as of Inverter Inverter rated output rated output Set the rated current of the motor in Amps.*1 Same as generalpurpose motor with same capacity as Inverter T1-04 Motor rated current Setting Range 10% to 200% of Inverter rated current Factory Setting * 1. For a constant-output motor, set the value at the base speed. 4-7 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Digital Operator Displays during Autotuning The following displays will appear on the Digital Operator during autotuning. Table 4.2 Digital Operator Displays during Autotuning Digital Operator Display Description Motor rated : T1-02 The autotuning start display will appear when all settings through T1-04 have been completed. The A.TUNE and DRIVE indicators will be lit. Autotuning started: TUn10 Autotuning will start when the RUN Key is pressed from the autotuning start display. Autotuning Stop command input If the STOP Key is pressed or a measurement error occurs during autotuning, and error message will be display and autotuning will be stopped. Refer to Errors During Autotuning on page 7-10. Autotuning completed END will be displayed after approximately 1 to 2 minutes, indicating that autotuning has been completed. 4-8 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Trial Operation Application Settings User constants can be set as required in advanced programming mode (i.e. the ADV indicator lights on the Digital Operator). All the constants that can be set in quick programming mode can also be displayed and set in advanced programming mode. Setting Examples The following are examples of settings for applications. • To prevent the machine from being operated in reverse, set b1-04 to 1 to disable reverse operation or to 3 for output phase rotation and reverse disabled.* • To increase the speed of a 50 Hz motor by 10%, set E1-04 to 55.0 Hz. • To use a 0 to 10 V analog signal for a 50 Hz motor for variable-speed operation between 0 and 45 Hz (0% to 90% speed deduction), set H3-02 to 90.0%. • To limit the speed range between 20% and 80% set d2-01 to 80.0% and set d2-02 to 20.0%. No-load Operation This section describes trial operation in which the motor is in no-load state, that means the machine is not connected to the motor. To avoid failures caused due to the wiring of the control circuit it’s recommended to use the LOCAL mode. Press the LOCAL/REMOTE key on the Digital Operator to change to LOCAL mode (the SEQ and REF indicators on the Digital Operator should be OFF). Always confirm safety around the motor and machine before starting Inverter operation from the Digital Operator. Confirm that the motor works normally and that no errors are displayed at the Inverter. For applications, at which the machine can be driven in one direction only, check the motor rotation direction. Operation with Jog frequency reference (d1-17, default: 6.00 Hz) can be started and stopped by pressing and releasing the JOG key on the Digital Operator. If the external control circuit prevents operation from the Digital Operator, confirm that emergency stop circuits and machine safety mechanisms are functioning, and then start operation in REMOTE mode (i.e., with a signal from the control signal terminal). Both, a RUN command (forward or reverse) and a frequency reference (or multi-step speed command) must be provided to start Inverter operation. Loaded Operation Connecting the Load • After confirming that the motor has stopped completely, connect the mechanical system. • Be sure to tighten all the screws when connecting the motor shaft to the mechanical system. * Setting 3 for b1-04 will be available in future software versions. For details please contact your Yaskawa representative. 4-9 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Operation using the Digital Operator • Use the Digital Operator to start operation in LOCAL mode in the same way as in no-load operation. • For the case that a fault occurs during operation, make sure that the STOP key on the Digital Operator is easily accessible. • At first, set the frequency reference to a low speed, e.g. to one tenth of the normal operating speed. Checking Operating Status • Having checked that the operating direction is correct and that the machine is operating smoothly at slow speed, increase the frequency reference. • After changing the frequency reference or the rotation direction, check that there is no oscillation or abnor- mal sound from the motor. Check the monitor display to ensure that U1-03 (Output Current) is not too high. • Refer to Adjustment Suggestions on page 4-11 if hunting, vibration, or other problems originated by the control system occur. Check and Recording User Constants Use verify mode (i.e., when the VERIFY indicator on the Digital Operator lights up) to check user constants that have been changed for trial operation and record them in a user constant table. Any user constants that have been changed by autotuning will also be displayed in verify mode. If required, the copy function in constants o3-01 and o3-02 displayed in advanced programming mode can be used to copy the changed settings from the inverter to a recording area in the Digital Operator. If changed settings are saved in the Digital Operator, they can be easily copied back to the Inverter to speed up system recovery if for any reason the inverter has to be replaced. The following functions can also be used to manage user constants. • Recording user constants • Setting access levels for user constants • Setting a password Recording User Constants (o2-03) If o2-03 is set to 1 after completing trial operation, the settings of user constants will be saved in a separate memory area in the inverter. When the Inverter settings have been changed for any reason, the user constants can be initialized to the settings saved in the separate memory area by setting A1-03 (Initialize) to 1110. User Constant Access Levels (A1-01) A1-01 can be set to 0 (monitoring-only) to prevent user constants from being changed. A1-01 can also be set to 1 (User-specified Constants) to display only constants required by the machine or application in a programming mode. These constants can be determined by setting the A2-XX constants. Password (A1-04 and A1-05) When the access level is set to monitoring-only (A1-01 = 0), a password can be set so that user constants will be displayed only when the correct password has been input. 4-10 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Adjustment Suggestions Adjustment Suggestions If hunting, vibration, or other problems originated by the control system occur during trial operation, adjust the constants listed in the following table according to the control method. This table lists only the most commonly used user constants only. Table 4.3 Adjusted User Constants Name (Constant Number) Performance Factory Setting Recommended Setting Adjustment Method 0.50 to 2.00 • Reduce the setting if torque is insufficient for heavy loads. • Increase the setting if hunting or vibration occurs for light loads. Hunting-prevention gain (N1-02) Controlling hunting and vibration in mid1.00 dle-range speeds (10 to 40 Hz) Carrier frequency selection (C6-02) • Reducing motor magnetic noise • Controlling hunting and vibration at low speeds Depends on capacity 0 to default • Increase the setting if motor magnetic noise is high. • Reduce the setting if hunting or vibration occurs at low to middle-range speeds. Torque compensation primary delay time constant (C4-02) • Increasing torque and speed response • Controlling hunting and vibration Depends on capacity 200 to 1000 ms • Reduce the setting if torque or speed response is slow. • Increase the setting if hunting or vibration occurs. Torque compensation gain (C4-01) • Improving torque at low speeds (10 Hz or lower) • Controlling hunting and vibration 0.50 to 1.50 • Increase the setting if torque is insufficient at low speeds. • Reduce the setting if hunting or vibration occurs for light loads. Middle output frequency voltage (E1-08) Minimum output frequency voltage (E1-10) • Improving torque at Depends on low speeds capacity and • Controlling shock at voltage startup Default to Default + 3 to 5 V* • Increase the setting if torque is insufficient at low speeds. • Reduce the setting if shock at startup is large. 1.00 * The setting is given for 200 V Class Inverters. Double the voltage for 400 V Class Inverters. The following user constants will also affect the control system indirectly. Table 4.4 Constants Affecting Control and Applications Indirectly Name (Constant Number) Application Acceleration/deceleration times (C1-01 to C1-11) Adjust torque during acceleration and deceleration. S-curve characteristics (C2-01 and C2-02) Used to prevent shock when completing acceleration. Jump frequencies (d3-01 to d3-04) Used to avoid resonance points during acceleration or deceleration. Analog input filter time constant (H3-12)* Used to prevent fluctuations in analog input signals caused by noise. Stall prevention (L3-01 to L3-06) Used to prevent OV (overvoltage errors) and motor stalling for heavy loads or rapid acceleration/deceleration. Stall prevention is enabled by default and the setting normally has not to be changed. When using an optional braking resistor unit and braking unit, however, disable stall prevention during deceleration by setting L3-04 to 0. * Will be available in future software versions. For details please contact your Yaskawa representative. 4-11 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com 4-12 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com User Constants This chapter describes all user constants that can be set in the Inverter. User Constant Descriptions .........................................5-2 Digital Operation Display Functions and Levels ..........5-3 User Constant Tables ................................................5-10 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com User Constant Descriptions This section describes the contents of the user constant tables. Description of User Constant Tables User constant tables are structured as shown below. Here, b1-01 (Frequency Reference Selection) is used as an example. Constant Number b1-01 Name Description Setting Range Reference selection Sets the frequency reference input method. 0: Digital Operator 1: Control circuit terminal (analog input) 2: MEMOBUS communications 3: Option Card 0 to 3 Factory Setting 1 Change MEMOduring Access BUS Page Opera- Level Register tion No Q 180H – • Constant Number: The number of the user constant. • Name: The name of the user constant. • Description: Details on the function or settings of the user constant. • Setting Range: The setting range for the user constant. • Factory Setting: The default setting of the user constant. • Change during Operation: Indicates whether or not the constant can be changed while the Inverter is in operation. Yes: Changes are possible during operation. No: • Access Level: Changes are not possible during operation. Indicates the constant access level in which the constant can be changed or monitored. Q: Quick programming mode and advanced programming mode. A: Advanced programming mode only. • MEMOBUS Register: The register number used for MEMOBUS communications. • Page: Reference page for more detailed information about the constant. 5-2 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Digital Operation Display Functions and Levels Digital Operation Display Functions and Levels The following figure shows the Digital Operator display hierarchy for the Inverter. MENU Drive Mode Inverter can be operated and its status can be displayed. No. Function Page U1 Status Monitor Constants 5-42 U2 Fault Trace 5-45 U3 Fault History 5-46 A1 Initialize Mode 5-10 A2 User-specified Setting Mode 5-11 b1 Operation Mode Selections 5-12 b2 DC Injection Braking 5-13 Quick Programming Mode b3 Speed Search 5-14 Minimum constants required for operation can be monitored or set. b4 Timer Function 5-15 b5 PI Control 5-15 b8 Energy Saving 5-17 C1 Acceleration/Deceleration 5-18 C2 S-curve Acceleration 5-18 C4 Torque Compensation 5-19 C6 Carrier Frequency 5-20 d1 Preset Reference 5-21 d2 Reference Limits 5-21 d3 Jump Frequencies 5-22 d4 Reference Frequency Hold 5-22 E1 V/f Pattern 5-23 E2 Motor Setup 5-24 F6 Communications Option Card 5-25 H1 Multi-function Digital Inputs 5-26 H2 Multi-function Digital Outputs 5-27 Verify Mode H3 Multi-function Analog Inputs 5-28 Constants changed from the default settings can be monitored or set. H4 Multi-function Analog Outputs 5-29 H5 MEMOBUS Communications 5-31 L1 Motor Overload 5-32 L2 Power Loss Ridethrough 5-33 L3 Stall Prevention 5-34 L4 Reference Detection 5-35 L5 Fault Restart 5-35 L6 Torque Detection 5-36 L8 Hardware Protection 5-37 N1 Hunting Prevention Function 5-38 N3 High-slip Braking 5-38 o1 Monitor Select 5-39 o2 Multi-function Selections 5-40 o3 Copy Function 5-41 T Motor Autotuning 5-42 Advanced Programming Mode All constants can be monitored or set. Autotuning Mode Automatically measures the line-to-line resistance. 5-3 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com User Constants Setable in Quick Programming Mode The minimum user constants required for Inverter operation can be monitored and set in quick programming mode. The user constants displayed in quick programming mode are listed in the following table. These, and all other user constants, are also displayed in advanced programming mode. Constant Number Name Description Setting Range Used to select the language displayed on the Digital Operator JVOP-160 only. 0: English 1: Japanese Language selec- 2: German A1-00 tion for Digital 3: French 0 to 6 Operator display 4: Italian 5: Spanish 6: Portuguese This constant is not changed by the initialize operation. Factory Setting MEMOChange BUS during Access Opera- Level Registion ter 0 Yes A 100H Sets the frequency reference input method. 0: Digital Operator 1: Control circuit terminal (analog input) 2: MEMOBUS communications 3: Option Card 0 to 3 1 No Q 180H Sets the run command input method 0: Digital Operator RUN command 1: Control circuit terminal (digital multib1-02 source selection function inputs) 2: MEMOBUS communications 3: Option Card 0 to 3 1 No Q 181H Select stopping method when stop command is input. 0: Deceleration to stop 1: Coast to stop Stopping 2: DC braking stop (Stops faster than b1-03 method selection coast to stop, without regenerative operation.) 3: Coast to stop with timer (Run commands are disregarded during deceleration time.) 0 to 3 0 No Q 182H Prohibition of b1-04 reverse operation 0: Reverse enabled 1: Reverse disabled 2: Output Phase Rotation (both rotational directions are enabled) 3: Output Phase Rotation with Reverse prohibited. 0 to 3 0 No A 183H Timer function ON-delay time Sets the timer function output ON-delay time (dead time) for the timer function input, in 1-second units. Enabled when a timer function is set in H1- and H2-. 0.0 to 3000.0 0.0 s No A 1A3H 0: Disabled PI control mode 1: Enabled b5-01 selection 3: PI control enabled (frequency reference + PI output) 0, 1, 3 0 No A 1A5H b1-01 b4-01 Reference source selection 5-4 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Digital Operation Display Functions and Levels Constant Number Name b5-02 Proportional gain (P) MEMOChange BUS during Access Opera- Level Registion ter Description Setting Range Factory Setting Sets P-control proportional gain. P-control is not performed when the setting is 0.00. 0.00 to 25.00 1.00 Yes A 1A6H Sets I-control integral time in 1-second units. b5-03 Integral (I) time I-control is not performed when the setting is 0.0. 0.0 to 360.0 1.0 s Yes A 1A7H b5-04 Integral (I) limit Sets the I-control limit as a percentage of the maximum output frequency. 0.0 to 100.0 100.0% Yes A 1A8H b5-06 PI limit Sets the limit after PI-control as a percent- 0.0 to age of the maximum output frequency. 100.0 100.0% Yes A 1AAH b5-07 Sets the offset after PI-control as a perPI offset adjustcentage of the maximum output frement quency. -100.0 to +100.0 0.0% Yes A 1ABH b5-08 PI delay time constant Sets the time constant for low pass filter for PI-control outputs in 1-second units. Usually not necessary to set. 0.00 to 10.00 0.00 s Yes A 1ACH Selects forward/reverse direction for PI PI output charoutput. b5-09 acteristics selec0: PI output is forward. tion 1: PI output is reverse 0 or 1 0 No A 1ADH b5-10 PI output gain 0.0 to 25.0 1.0 No A 1AEH 0: Limit to 0 when PI output is negative. 1: Reverses when PI output is negative. PI reverse output b5-11 Limit to 0 is also active when reverse pro- 0 or 1 selection hibit is selected by b1-04. 0 No A 1AFH 0 to 2 0 No A 1B0H b5-13 Sets the PI feedback loss detection level PI feedback loss as percentage using the maximum output 0 to 100 detection level frequency as 100%. 0% No A 1B1H b5-14 PI feedback loss Sets the PI feedback loss detection time. detection time 0.0 to 25.5 1.0 s No A 1B2H b5-15 Sleep function operation level Sets the sleep function start level as a frequency. 0.0 to 200.0 0.0 Hz No A 1B3H b5-16 Sleep operation Sets the delay time until the sleep function delay time starts. 0.0 to 25.5 0.0 s No A 1B4H b5-17 Accel/decel time Sets the accel/decel time for the PI Softfor PI reference starter (SFS). 0.0 to 25.5 0.0 s No A 1B5H b5-18 PI Setpoint Selection 0: Disabled 1: Enabled 0 to 1 0 No A 1DCH PI-target value 0.00 to 100.00 % 0 Yes A 1DDH Selection of PI b5-12 feedback signal loss detection b5-19 PI Setpoint Sets output gain. 0: No detection of PI feedback loss. 1: Detection of PI feedback loss. Operation continues during detection, the fault contact is not operated. 2: Detection of PI feedback loss. The motor coasts to stop at detection, and the fault contact operates. 5-5 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Constant Number MEMOChange BUS during Access Opera- Level Registion ter Setting Range Factory Setting 0 to 39999 0 No A 1E2H Sleep Function Selection Sets the operation method of the PI sleep function 0: Output frequency before Softstarter (SFS) 1: Frequency reference/PI target 2: Snooze 0 to 2 0 No A 1E3H b5-22 Snooze Level Sets the frequency level at which the snooze operation starts as percentage of the max. output frequency. 0 to 100% 0 Yes A 1E4H Sets a delay timer for the snooze function 0 to 3600 s 0s No A 1E5H b5-24 Wake-Up Level Sets the feedback level at which the 0 to 100 inverter wakes up from snooze operation. % 0 No A 1E6H b5-25 Setpoint Boost Sets the PI setpoint boost when the snooze mode is activated. If it is reached once the output will be switched off. The value is set as percentage of the PI setpoint. 0 to 100% 0 No A 1E7H Maximum Boost Sets the maximum time the boost operaTime tion is performed. 0 to 3600 s 0s No A 1E8H PI Snooze function will only be activated when the feedback value is above this b5-27 Snooze feedback parameter setting. The value is set as percentage of the PI setpoint. 0 to 100% 60% No A 1E9H PI Feedback b5-28 Square Root Operation Enables or disables the square root operation for the PI feedback value. 0: Disabled 1: Enabled 0 or 1 0 No A 1EAH PI Feedback b5-29 Square Root Gain Sets the gain for the feedback when square root operation is enabled. 0 to 2.00 1.00 No A 1EBH 0 or 1 0 No A 1ECH 0 or 1 0 No A 1CCH Name Description Sets the unit for b5-19, U1-38 and U1-24 0: 0.01 Hz 1: 0.01% (the maximum output frequency E1-04 is taken as 100%. 2 – 39: rpm, set value is equal to motor poles PI Setpoint Scal- 40 – 39999: User desired display b5-20 ing Sets the display value for 100 %. Sets the number of decimal digits. b5-21 b5-23 b5-26 Snooze Delay Time Selects whether the PI output monitor is PI Output Moni- shown as square root value or not. b5-30 tor Square Root 0: Disable 1: Enable Energy-saving b8-01 mode selection Select whether to enable or disable energy-saving control. 0: Disable 1: Enable 5-6 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Digital Operation Display Functions and Levels Constant Number Name C1-01 Acceleration time 1 Sets the acceleration time to accelerate from 0 Hz to the maximum output frequency. Deceleration C1-02 time 1 Sets the deceleration time to decelerate from the maximum output frequency to 0 Hz. Description Setting Range 0.0 to 6000.0 Factory Setting MEMOChange BUS during Access Opera- Level Registion ter Yes Q 200H Yes Q 201H 10.0 s d2-01 Sets the frequency reference upper limit Frequency referas a percentage of the max. output freence upper limit quency. 0.0 to 110.0 100.0% No A 289H d2-02 Sets the frequency reference lower limit Frequency referas a percentage of the maximum output ence lower limit frequency. 0.0 to 110.0 0.0% No A 28AH E1-01 Input voltage setting 155 to 255 200 V No Q 300H No Q 30EH No A 3A2H Yes A 411H 0.0% Yes A 412H Gain (terminal H3-10 A2) Sets the input level when terminal A2 input is 10 V (20 mA) according to the 0.0 to 100.0% 100% value of the function set in constant 1000.0 H3-09. Yes A 419H Bias (terminal H3-11 A2) Sets the input level when terminal A2 is 0 V (4 mA/0 mA) according to the 100% value of the function set in constant H3-09. -100.0 to +100.0 0.0% Yes A 41AH Momentary L2-01 power loss detection 0: Disabled (DC bus undervoltage (UV1) detection) 1: Enabled (Restarted when the power returns within the time set in L2-02. When L2-02 is exceeded, DC bus undervoltage is detected.) 2: Enabled while CPU is operating. (Restarts when power returns during control operations. Does not detect DC bus undervoltage.) 0 to 2 0 No A 485H Momentary Ridethrough time, when Momentary L2-02 power loss ride- Power Loss Selection (L2-01) is set to 1, thru time in units of seconds. 0 to 2.0 No A 486H Sets the inverter input voltage. This set value will be the basis for the protection functions. *2 Sets the motor rated current in Amps. 0.32 to Motor rated cur- This set value becomes the base value for E2-01 6.40 rent motor protection and torque limit. It is an *5 input data for autotuning. Set the stopping method for communications errors. Operation selec- 0: Deceleration to stop using the tion after comdeceleration time in C1-02 F6-01 munications 1: Coast to stop error 2: Emergency stop using the deceleration time in C1-09 3: Continue operation 0 to 3 *2 1.90 A *4 1 H3-02 Gain (terminal A1) Sets the frequency as a percentage of the0.0 to 100.0% maximum output frequency, when 10 V is 1000.0 input. H3-03 Bias (terminal A1) Sets the frequency as a percentage of the maximum frequency, when 0 V is inut. -100.0 to +100.0 0.1 s *1 5-7 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Constant Number MEMOChange BUS during Access Opera- Level Registion ter Description Setting Range Factory Setting 0: Stop (Operation follows the frequency reference.) 1: Operation continues at the frequency, set in parameter L4-06. Frequency reference loss means that the frequency reference value drops over 90% in 400 ms. 0 or 1 1 No A 49DH Frequency reference value at Sets the frequency reference value when L4-06 frequency refer- the frequency reference is missing ence loss 0.0 to 100.0% 80% No A 4C2H Sets the number of auto restart attempts. Number of auto Automatically restarts after a fault and L5-01 restart attempts conducts a speed search from the run frequency. 0 to 10 0 No A 49EH 0.5 to 180.0 10.0s No A 4A0H 0: Overtorque/undertorque detection disabled. 1: Overtorque detection only with speed agreement; operation continues (warning is output). 2: Overtorque detected continuously during operation; operation continues (warning is output). 3: Overtorque detection only with speed agreement; output stopped upon detection. 4: Overtorque detected continuously Torque detection during operation; output stopped upon L6-01 selection detection. 5: Undertorque detection only with speed agreement; operation continues (warning is output). 6: Undertorque detected continuously during operation; operation continues (warning is output). 7: Undertorque detection only with speed agreement; output stopped upon detection. 8: Undertorque detected continuously during operation; output stopped upon detection. 0 to 8 6 No A 4A1H L6-02 Torque detection Inverter rated current is set as 100%. level 0 to 300 15% No A 4A2H L6-03 Torque detection Sets the overtorque/undertorque detection time time. 0.0 to 10.0 10.0 s No A 4A3H L8-11 Set the time in seconds to delay turning Cooling fan conOFF the cooling fan after the inverter trol delay time STOP command is given. 0 to 300 300 s No A 4B7H 6 Yes A 500H Name Operation when L4-05 frequency reference is missing L5-03 Fault Retry time Monitor seleco1-01 tion Sets the maximum time, the restart is tried. Set the number of the 3rd. monitor item to be displayed in the Drive Mode (U16 to 53 ). (Not on LCD operator.) 5-8 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Digital Operation Display Functions and Levels Constant Number Description Factory Setting o1-05 LCD-Focus Sets the brightness on the optional LCD operator (JVOP-160). 0: light 1: 2: 3: normal 4: 5: dark 0 to 5 3 Yes A 509H o1-07 2nd Monitor Selection *6 Selects the monitor that is displayed and locked in the second line of the operator display 1 to 53 2 No A 518H o1-08 3rd Monitor Selection *6 Selects the monitor that is displayed and locked in the third line of the operator dis- 1 to 53 play 3 No A 519H User constant initial value Clears or stores user initial values. 0: Stores/not set 1: Begins storing (Records the set constants as user initial values.) 2: All clear (Clears all recorded user initial values) When the set constants are recorded as user initial values, 1110 will be set in A1-03. 0 to 2 0 No A 507H When the frequency reference is set on the Digital Operator frequency reference monitor, sets whether the Enter key is Frequency refer- necessary or not. o2-05 ence setting 0: Enter key needed 0 or 1 method selection 1: Enter key not needed When set to 1, the Inverter accepts the frequency reference without Enter key operation. 0 No A 509H o2-03 Name Cumulative o2-08 operation time selection o3-02 * * * * * * MEMOChange BUS during Access Opera- Level Registion ter Setting Range Read permission selection 0: Cumulative time when the Inverter power is on. (All time while the Inverter power is on is accumulated.) 1: Cumulative Inverter run time. (Only Inverter output time is accumulated.) 0 or 1 0 No A 50CH 0: READ prohibited 1: READ permitted 0 or 1 0 No A 516H 1. The factory setting depends on the Inverter capacity. 2. These are values for a 200 V class Inverter. Values for a 400 V class Inverter are double. 3. After autotuning, E1-13 will contain the same value as E1-05. 4. The factory setting depends on the Inverter capacity. (The value for a 200 V Class Inverter for 0.4 kW is given.) 5. The setting range is from 10% to 200% of the Inverter rated output current. (The value for a 200 V Class Inverter for 0.4 kW is given.) 6. Parameter is only effective if HOA operator with LCD (JVOP-162) is used. 5-9 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com User Constant Tables A: Setup Settings Initialize Mode: A1 Constant Number Change MEMOduring Access Page BUS Opera- Level Register tion Description Setting Range Factory Setting Language selecA1-00 tion for Digital Operator display Used to select the language displayed on the Digital Operator JVOP-160 only. 0: English 1: Japanese 2: German 3: French 4: Italian 5: Spanish 6: Portuguese This constant is not changed by the initialize operation. 0 to 6 0 Yes A 100H – Constant access level Used to set the constant access level (set/read.) 0: Monitoring only (Monitoring drive mode and setting A1-01 and A1-04.) 1: Used to select user constant (Only constants set in A2-01 to A2-32 can be read and set.) 2: Advanced (Constants can be read and set in both, quick programming mode (Q) and advanced programming (A) mode.) 0 to 2 2 Yes A 101H 6-109 6-110 A1-03 Initialize Used to initialize the constants using the specified method. 0: No initializing 1110: Initializes using the user constants that have been stored before using o2-03 parameter 2220: Initializes using a two-wire sequence. (Initializes to the factory setting.) 3330: Initializes using a threewire sequence. 0 to 3330 0 No A 103H – A1-04 Password Password input when a password has been set in A1-05. This function write-protects constants of the initialize mode. If the password is changed, A1-01 to A1-03 and A2-01 to A2-32 constants can only be changed after inputting the right password. 0 to 9999 0 No A 104H 6-109 A1-01 Name 5-10 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com User Constant Tables Constant Number Description Setting Range Factory Setting Used to set a four digit number as the password. Usually this constant is not displayed. When the password (A104) is displayed, hold down the RESET key and press the Menu key and A1-05 will be displayed. 0 to 9999 0 Name A1-05 Password setting Change MEMOduring Access Page BUS Opera- Level Register tion No A 105H 6-109 User-set Constants: A2 The constants set by the user are listed in the following table. Constant Number Name A2-01 User specified to constants A2-32 Description Setting Range Used to select the function for each of the user specified constants. User b1-01 to constants are the only accessable o2-08 constants if Constant Access Level is set to user constants (A1-01=1) Factory Setting – MEMOChange during Access BUS Page Opera- Level Registion ter No A 106H to 6-110 125H 5-11 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Application Constants: b Operation Mode Selections: b1 Constant Number Name Description Sets the frequency reference input method. 0: Digital Operator Reference source b1-01 1: Control circuit terminal (analog selection input) 2: MEMOBUS communications 3: Option Card Sets the run command input method. 0: Digital Operator RUN command b1-02 1: Control circuit terminal (digital source selection multifunktion inputs) 2: MEMOBUS communications 3: Option Card Used to set the stopping method used when a stop command is input. 0: Deceleration to stop 1: Coast to stop Stopping method 2: DC injection braking stop (Stops b1-03 selection faster than coast to stop, no regenerative operation.) 3: Coast to stop with timer (Run commands are disregarded during deceleration.) 0: Reverse enabled 1: Reverse disabled 2: Output Phase Rotation (both Prohibition of b1-04 rotational directions are enabreverse operation led) 3: Output Phase Rotation with Reverse prohibited. Used to set the operation mode by switching to the Remote mode using the Local/Remote Key. Operation selec0: Run signals that are input during tion after switchmode switching are disregarded. b1-07 ing to remote (Input Run signals after mode switching the mode.) 1: Run signals become effective immediately after switching to the Remote mode. Used to set an operation interlock in programming modes. Run command 0: Cannot operate. b1-08 selection in pro1: Can operate (Disabled when gramming modes Digital Operator is set to select run command (when b1-02 = 0)). Sets the delay time for the internal b1-11 RUN delay RUN command. Change MEMOduring Access Page BUS Opera- Level Register tion Setting Range Factory Setting 0 to 3 1 No Q 180H 6-5 6-51 0 to 3 1 No Q 181H 6-9 6-51 0 to 3 0 No Q 182H 6-11 0 to 3 0 No A 183H 6-37 0 or 1 0 No A 186H – 0 or 1 0 No A 187H – 0 to 600s 0s No A 1DFH – 5-12 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com User Constant Tables Constant Number Change MEMOduring Access Page BUS Opera- Level Register tion Description Setting Range Factory Setting Sets the source of frequency reference for HAND operation. 0: Digital Operator 1: Control Circuit Terminal (analog input) 0 or 1 0 Description Setting Range Factory Setting DC injection b2-01 braking starting frequency Used to set the frequency at which DC injection braking starts in units of Hz when b1-03 is set to 0 (deceleration to stop). When b2-01 is less than E1-09, E109 becomes the DC injection braking starting frequency. 0.0 to 10.0 0.5 Hz No A 189H 6-11 DC injection braking current Sets the DC injection braking current as a percentage of the inverter rated current. 0 to 100 50% No A 18AH 6-11 6-14 DC injection b2-03 braking time at start Used to set the time to perform DC injection braking at start in units of 1 second. Used to stop coasting motor and restart it. When the set value is 0, DC injection braking at start is not performed. 0.00 to 10.00 0.00 s No A 18BH 6-14 DC injection b2-04 braking time at stop Used to set the time to perform DC injection braking at stop in units of 1 second. 0.00 Used to prevent coasting after the to stop command is input. When the 10.00 set value is 0.00, DC injection braking at stop is not performed. 0.50 s No A 18CH 6-11 Motor pre-heat current Sets the DC current level when the motor pre-heat function is enabled 0 to 100 using a digital input. 0% No A IE1H 6-14 b1-12 Name HAND Fref Source No A 0IE0 – DC Injection Braking: b2 Constant Number b2-02 b2-09 Name Change MEMOduring Access Page BUS Opera- Level Register tion 5-13 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Speed Search: b3 Constant Number MEMOChange during Access BUS Page Opera- Level Registion ter Setting Range Factory Setting 0 to 3 2 No A 191H 6-39 Sets the speed search operation current as a percentage, taking the Speed search Inverter rated current as 100%. b3-02 operating current Usually not necessary to set. When (current detection) restarting is not possible with the factory settings, reduce the value. 0 to 200 120% No A 192H 6-39 Sets the output frequency deceleration time during speed search in 1Speed search second units. b3-03 deceleration time Sets the time for deceleration from (current detection) the maximum output frequency to the minimum output frequency. 0.1 to 10.0 2.0 s No A 193H 6-39 When a speed search is performed after recovering from a momentary Speed search wait power loss, the search operation is time (current delayed for the time set here. b3-05 detection or speed If e.g. a contactor is used at the outcalculation) put side of the inverter set this constant to the contactor delay time or more. 0.0 to 20.0 0.2 s No A 195H 6-39 Can be used to turn off the bi-directional capabilities of the speed calculation form of speed search. Then speed search will only be per- 0 or 1 formed in the last known direction. 0: Disabled 1: Enabled 1 No A 19EH 6-39 Name Description Enables/disables the speed search function for the RUN command and sets the speed search method. 0:Disabled, speed calculation 1: Enabled, speed calculation 2: Disabled, current detection 3: Enabled, current detection Speed Calculation: When the search is started, the Speed search motor speed is calculated and selection (current b3-01 acceleration/deceleration is detection or speed performed from the calculated calculation) speed to the specified frequency (motor direction is also searched). Current Detection: The speed search is started from the frequency when power was momentarily lost and the maximum frequency, and the speed is detected at the search current level. Bi-directional b3-14 speed search selection 5-14 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com User Constant Tables Timer Function: b4 Constant Number Change MEMOduring Access Page BUS Opera- Level Register tion Setting Range Factory Setting Timer function ON-delay time Sets the timer function output ONdelay time (dead time) for the timer 0.0 to function input, in 1-second units. 3000.0 Enabled when a timer function is set in H1- and H2-. 0.0 s No A 1A3H 6-82 Timer function OFF-delay time Sets the timer function output OFFdelay time (dead band) for the timer 0.0 to function input, in 1-second units. 3000.0 Enabled when a timer function is set in H1- and H2- 0.0 s No A 1A4H 6-82 Setting Range Factory Setting PI control mode b5-01 selection 0, 1, 3 0 No A 1A5H 6-84 b5-02 0.00 to 25.00 1.00 Yes A 1A6H 6-84 0.0 to 360.0 1.0 s Yes A 1A7H 6-84 0.0 to 100.0 100.0% Yes A 1A8H 6-84 0.0 to 100.0 100.0% Yes A 1AAH 6-84 -100.0 to +100.0 0.0% Yes A 1ABH 6-84 0.00 to 10.00 0.00 s Yes A 1ACH 6-84 0 or 1 0 No A 1ADH 6-84 Sets output gain. 0.0 to 25.0 1.0 No A 1AEH 6-84 0: Limit to 0 when PI output is negative. 1: Reverses when PI output is negative. Limit to 0 is also active when reverse prohibit is selected by b1-04. 0 or 1 0 No A 1AFH 6-84 b4-01 b4-02 Name Description PI Control: b5 Constant Number b5-03 b5-04 b5-06 b5-07 b5-08 b5-09 Name 0: Disabled 1: Enabled 3: PI control enabled (frequency reference + PI output) Sets P-control proportional gain. Proportional gain P-control is not performed when the (P) setting is 0.00. Sets I-control integral time in 1-second units. Integral (I) time I-control is not performed when the setting is 0.0. Sets the I-control limit as a percentIntegral (I) limit age of the maximum output frequency. Sets the limit after PI-control as a PI limit percentage of the maximum output frequency. Sets the offset after PI-control as a PI offset adjustpercentage of the maximum output ment frequency. Sets the time constant for low pass PI delay time con- filter for PI-control outputs in 1stant second units. Usually not necessary to set. Selects forward/reverse direction PI output charac- for PI output. teristics selection 0: PI output is forward. 1: PI output is reverse b5-10 PI output gain b5-11 Description PI reverse output selection Change MEMOduring Access BUS Page Opera- Level Register tion 5-15 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Constant Number b5-12 b5-13 b5-14 b5-15 b5-16 b5-17 b5-18 b5-19 b5-20 Name Description Setting Range Factory Setting 0: No detection of PI feedback loss. 1: Detection of PI feedback loss. Operation continues during Selection of PI detection, the fault contact is not feedback signal 0 to 2 0 operated. loss detection 2: Detection of PI feedback loss. The motor coasts to stop at detection, and the fault contact operates. Sets the PI feedback loss detection PI feedback loss level as percentage using the maxi- 0 to 100 0% detection level mum output frequency as 100%. PI feedback loss Sets the PI feedback loss detection 0.0 to 1.0 s detection time time. 25.5 Sleep function Sets the sleep function start level as 0.0 to 0.0 Hz operation level a frequency. 200.0 Sleep operation Sets the delay time until the sleep 0.0 to 0.0 s delay time function starts. 25.5 Accel/decel time Sets the accel/decel time for the PI 0.0 to 0.0 s for PI reference Softstarter (SFS). 25.5 PI Setpoint Selec- 0: Disabled 0 to 1 0 tion 1: Enabled 0.00 to PI Setpoint PI-target value 100.00 0 % Sets the unit for b5-19, U1-38 and U1-24 0: 0.01 Hz 1: 0.01% (the maximum output frequency E1-04 is taken as 100%. 2 – 39: rpm, set value is equal to PI Setpoint Scal0 to motor poles 0 ing 39999 40 – 39999: User desired display Change MEMOduring Access Page BUS Opera- Level Register tion No A 1B0H 6-111 No A 1B1H 6-84 No A 1B2H 6-84 No A 1B3H 6-84 No A 1B4H 6-84 No A 1B5H 6-84 No A 1DCH 6-84 Yes A 1DDH 6-84 No A 1E2H 6-84 0 No A 1E3H 6-85 0 Yes A 1E4H 6-85 0s No A 1E5H 6-85 0 No A 1E6H 6-85 Sets the display value for 100 %. Sets the number of decimal digits. b5-21 Sleep Function Selection b5-22 Snooze Level b5-23 Snooze Delay Time b5-24 Wake-Up Level Sets the operation method of the PI sleep function 0: Output frequency before Soft0 to 2 starter (SFS) 1: Frequency reference/PI target 2: Snooze Sets the frequency level at which the snooze operation starts as per0 to centage of the max. output fre100% quency. Sets a delay timer for the snooze 0 to function 3600 s Sets the feedback level at which the 0 to 100 inverter wakes up from snooze % operation. 5-16 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com User Constant Tables Constant Number b5-25 b5-26 b5-27 b5-28 b5-29 b5-30 Name Change MEMOduring Access Page BUS Opera- Level Register tion Setting Range Factory Setting 0 to 100% 0 No A 1E7H 6-85 0 to 3600 s 0s No A 1E8H 6-85 0 to 100% 60% No A 1E9H 6-85 0 or 1 0 No A 1EAH 6-85 0 to 2.00 1.00 No A 1EBH 6-85 0 or 1 0 No A 1ECH 6-85 Description Setting Range Factory Setting Select whether to enable or disable energy-saving control. 0: Disable 1: Enable 0 or 1 0 No A 1CCH 6-93 Sets the energy-saving coefficient. 0.0 to Adjust the value in 5% steps until 655.00 the output power becomes minimal. *1 No A 1CFH 6-93 0 to 2000 20 ms No A 1D0H 6-93 Sets the limit value of the voltage control range during search operation. 0 to 100 Set to 0 to disable the search operation. 100% is the motor rated voltage. 0% No A 1D1H 6-93 Description Sets the PI setpoint boost when the snooze mode is activated. If it is Setpoint Boost reached once the output will be switched off. The value is set as percentage of the PI setpoint. Maximum Boost Sets the maximum time the boost Time operation is performed. PI Snooze function will only be activated when the feedback value Snooze feedback is above this parameter setting. The value is set as percentage of the PI setpoint. Enables or disables the square root PI Feedback operation for the PI feedback value. Square Root 0: Disabled Operation 1: Enabled PI Feedback Sets the gain for the feedback when Square Root Gain square root operation is enabled. Selects whether the PI output monitor is shown as square root value or PI Output Monitor not. Square Root 0: Disable 1: Enable Energy Saving: b8 Constant Number Name Energy-saving b8-01 mode selection b8-04 Energy-saving coefficient Power detection b8-05 filter time constant b8-06 Search operation voltage limiter Sets the time constant for output power detection. Change MEMOduring Access BUS Page Opera- Level Register tion * 1. The factory settings depend on the Inverter capacity. 5-17 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Tuning Constants: C Acceleration/Deceleration: C1 Change MEMOduring Access Page BUS Opera- Level Register tion Constant Number Name C1-01 Acceleration time 1 Sets the acceleration time to accelerate from 0 Hz to the maximum output frequency. Yes Q 200H 4-5 6-16 C1-02 Deceleration time 1 Sets the deceleration time to decelerate from the maximum output frequency to 0 Hz. Yes Q 201H 4-5 6-16 C1-03 Acceleration time 2 Sets the acceleration time when the 0.0 to multi-function input “accel/decel 6000.0 time 1” is set to ON. Yes A 202H 6-16 C1-04 Deceleration time 2 Sets the deceleration time when the multi-function input “accel/decel time 1” is set to ON. Yes A 203H 6-16 C1-09 Emergency stop time Sets the deceleration time when the multi-function input “Emergency (fast) stop” is set to ON. No A 208H 6-15 No A 20AH 6-17 Accel/decel time C1-11 switching frequency Setting Range Description Sets the frequency for automatic acceleration/deceleration switching. If the output frequency is below the set frequency: Accel/decel time 2 If the output freuquency is above 0.0 to the set frequency: Accel/decel 200.0 time 1 The multi-function input “accel/ decel time 1” or “accel/decel time 2” has priority. Factory Setting 10.0 s 0.0 Hz S-Curve Acceleration/Deceleration: C2 Constant Number Name Setting Range Description S-curve character- When the S-curve characteristic time is C2-01 istic time at accel- set, the accel time will increase by only half of the S-curve characteristic times eration start at start and end. Run command Output frequency S-curve characterC2-02 istic time at acceleration end ON C2-02 0.20 s No A 20BH 6-17 0.20 s No A 20CH 6-17 0.00 to 2.50 Time + C1-01 + Change MEMOduring Access Page BUS Opera- Level Register tion OFF C2-01 Taccel = C2-01 2 Factory Setting C2-02 2 The S-Curve characteristic time at start and end of deceleration is fixed to 0.2 sec and can not be changed. 5-18 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com User Constant Tables Torque Compensation: C4 Constant Number C4-01 Name Torque compensation gain Torque compenC4-02 sation delay time constant Change MEMOduring Access Page BUS Opera- Level Register tion Setting Range Factory Setting Sets the torque compensation gain. Usually setting is not necessary. Adjust under the following circumstances: • When the cable is long increase the set value. • When the motor capacity is smaller than the Inverter capacity 0.00 to (Max. applicable motor capac2.50 ity), increase the set values. • When the motor is oscillating, decrease the set values. Adjust the torque compensation gain so that at minimum speed the output current does not exceed the Inverter rated output current. 1.00 Yes A 215H 4-11 6-28 The torque compensation delay time is set in ms units. Usually setting is not necessary. Adjust under the following circumstances: • When the motor is oscillating, increase the set values. • When the responsiveness of the motor is low, decrease the set values. 200 ms No A 216H 4-11 6-28 Description 0 to 10000 5-19 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Carrier Frequency: C6 Constant Number C6-02 C6-03 Name Description Selects the carrier frequency. Carrier frequency Select F to enable detailed settings selection using constants C6-03 to C6-05. Carrier frequency Sets the carrier frequency upper limit upper limit and lower limit in kHz units. The carrier frequency gain is set as follows: Setting Range 0 to F Factory Setting 6 *1 2.0 to 15.0 15.0 kHz *2 *3 *1 0.4 to 15.0 15.0 kHz *2 *3 *1 00 to 99 00 Change MEMOduring Access Page BUS Opera- Level Register tion No Q 224H 4-5 4-11 6-2 No A 225H 6-2 No A 226H 6-2 No A 227H 6-2 Carrier frequency C6-04 Carrier frequency lower limit Output frequency x (C6-05) x K Output frequency (Max. output frequency) K is a coefficient that depends on the setting of C6-03. C6-03 ≥ 10.0 kHz: K = 3 Carrier frequency 10.0 kHz > C6-03 ≥ 5.0 kHz: K = 2 C6-05 5.0 kHz > C6-03: K = 1 proportional gain *3 * 1. The factory setting depends on the capacity of the Inverter. * 2. The setting range depends on the capacity of the Inverter. * 3. This constant can be monitored or set only when C6-02 is set to F. 5-20 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com User Constant Tables Reference Constants: d Preset Reference: d1 Change MEMOduring Access Page BUS Opera- Level Register tion Constant Number Name d1-01 Frequency reference 1 Sets the frequency reference. 0.00 Hz Yes Q 280H 6-7 d1-02 Frequency reference 2 Sets the frequency reference when multi-step speed command 1 is ON for a multi-function input. 0.00 Hz Yes Q 281H 6-7 d1-03 Frequency reference 3 Yes Q 282H 6-7 d1-04 Frequency reference 4 Yes Q 283H 6-7 Yes Q 292H 6-7 6-61 Jog frequency d1-17 reference Description Setting Range Factory Setting Sets the frequency reference when multi-step speed command 2 is ON 0 to 0.00 Hz for a multi-function input. FMAX Sets the frequency reference when multi-step speed commands 1 and 2 0.00 Hz are ON for multi-function inputs. Sets the frequency reference when the jog frequency reference selection, FJOG command, or RJOG command is ON. 6.00 Hz Note: The unit is set in o1-03 (frequency units of reference setting and monitor, default: 0.01 Hz). Reference Limits: d2 Constant Number Name d2-01 Change MEMOduring Access Page BUS Opera- Level Register tion Description Setting Range Factory Setting Frequency reference upper limit Sets the frequency reference upper limit as a percentage of the max. output frequency. 0.0 to 110.0 100.0% No A 289H 6-25 6-55 d2-02 Frequency reference lower limit Sets the frequency reference lower limit as a percentage of the maximum output frequency. 0.0 to 110.0 0.0% No A 28AH 6-25 6-55 d2-03 Sets the master speed reference Master speed reflower limit as a percentage of the erence lower limit max. output frequency. 0.0 to 110.0 0.0% No A 293H 6-25 6-55 Note: The PI Sleep Function is also available and can be used without enabled PI controller. It can be used to let the inverter switch off its output automatically when a minimum output frequency (set in b5-15) has been output for a time longer than b5-16. Refer also to page 6-90. 5-21 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Jump Frequencies: d3 Constant Number Name Description Setting Range Set the center values of the jump d3-01 Jump frequency 1 frequencies in Hz. This function is disabled when the jump frequency is set to 0 Hz. Always ensure that the following d3-02 Jump frequency 2 applies: d3-01 ≥ d3-02 ≥ d3-03 Operation in the jump frequency range is prohibited but during d3-03 Jump frequency 3 acceleration and deceleration, the speed changes smoothly without jumping 0.0 to 200.0 Sets the jump frequency bandwidth in Hz. The jump frequency range will be the jump frequency ± d3-04. Jump frequency d3-04 width Factory Setting Change MEMOduring Access Page BUS Opera- Level Register tion 0.0 Hz No A 294H 6-24 0.0 Hz No A 295H 6-24 0.0 Hz No A 296H 6-24 0.0 to 20.0 1.0 Hz No A 297H 6-24 Setting Range Factory Setting Reference Frequency Hold: d4 Constant Number Name Description Change MEMOduring Access BUS Page Opera- Level Register tion Sets whether or not frequency reference value on hold will be recorded. 0: Disabled (when operation is stopped or the power is turned on again the frequency reference is set to 0.) Frequency refer1: Enabled (when operation is d4-01 ence hold function 0 or 1 stopped or the power is turned selection on again the inverter starts at the previous hold frequency.) This function is available when the multi-function inputs “Accel/Decel Ramp Hold” or “Up/Down” commands are set. 0 No A 298H 6-53 Sets the frequency to be added to or subtracted from the analog frequency reference as a percentage of the max. output frequency. 0 to 100 Enabled when the increase (+) speed command or decrease (–) speed command is set for a multifunction input. 10% No A 299H 6-58 d4-02 + – Speed limits 5-22 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com User Constant Tables Motor Constants: E V/f Pattern: E1 Constant Number E1-01 E1-03 Name Factory Setting Sets the Inverter input voltage. 155 to Input voltage set200 V This setting is used as a reference value 255 *1 ting *1 for protection functions. V/f pattern selection Max. output E1-04 frequency (FMAX) E1-05 Description Setting Range Base frequency (FA) E1-07 Mid. output frequency (FB) 6-95 Q 302H 6-95 0.0 to 200.0 50.0 Hz No Q 303H 6-95 0.0 to 255.0 200.0 V No Q 304H 6-95 *1 *1 0.0 to 200.0 50.0 Hz No Q 305H 6-95 0.0 to 2.5 Hz 200.0 No A 306H 6-95 No A 307H 6-95 No Q 308H 6-95 No A 309H No A 30AH 6-95 No A 30BH 6-95 No A 30CH 6-95 Output Voltage (V) Frequency (Hz) Mid. output frequency 2 2 Base voltage (VBASE) 300H No Set only to fine-adjust V/f for the output range. Normally, this setting is not Mid. output E1-12 frequency voltage required. E1-13 Q F To set V/f characteristics in a straight Mid. output 0.0 to 15.0 V E1-08 frequency voltage line, set the same values for E1-07 and *1 *1 255 E1-09. In this case, the setting for E1(VB) 08 will be disregarded. Min. output Always ensure that the four frequencies 0.0 to 1.2 Hz E1-09 frequency (FMIN) are set in the following manner: 200.0 E1-04 (FMAX) ≥ E1-06 (FA) > E1-07 0.0 to Min. output 9.0 V E1-10 frequency voltage (FB) ≥ E1-09 (FMIN) 255.0 *1 *1 (VMIN) E1-11 No 0 to D: Select from the 14 preset patterns. F: Custom user-set pattern 0 to F (Applicable for setting of E1-04 to E1-10.) Max. output voltage (VMAX) E1-06 Change MEMOduring Access Page BUS Opera- Level Register tion 0.0 to 0.0 Hz *2 200.0 0.0 to 255.0 *1 Sets the output voltage of the base frequency (E1-06). 0.0 to 255.0 *1 0.0 V *2 0.0 V *5 4-11 6-95 * 1. These are values for a 200 V Class Inverter. Values for a 400 V Class Inverter are double. * 2. E1-11 and E1-12 are disregarded when set to 0.0. * 3. E1-13 is set to the same value as E1-05 by autotuning. 5-23 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Motor Setup: E2 Constant Number Name Description Sets the motor rated current. This set value will become the refMotor rated cur- erence value for motor protection E2-01 rent and torque limits. This constant is an input data for autotuning. Sets the motor no-load current. Motor no-load This constant is automatically set E2-03 current during autotuning. Sets the motor phase-to-phase resisMotor line-to-line tance in Ω units. E2-05 resistance This constant is automatically set during autotuning. Setting Range Factory Setting 0.32 to 6.40 1.90 A Change MEMOduring Access Page BUS Opera- Level Register tion No Q 30EH 6-33 6-94 1, 2*2 No A 310H – 0.000 9.842 Ω to *2 65.000 No A 312H 6-94 *1 0.00 to 1.89*3 *2 * 1. The setting range is 10% to 200% of the Inverter's rated output current. The value for a 200 V class inverter of 0.4 kW is given. * 2. The factory setting depends upon the Inverter capacity. The value for a 200 V class inverter of 0.4 kW is given. * 3. The setting range depends on the inverter capacity. The values for a 200 V class inverter of 0.4 kW are given. 5-24 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com User Constant Tables Option Constants: F Communications Option Cards: F6 Constant Number Change MEMOduring Access Page BUS Opera- Level Register tion Setting Range Factory Setting Set the stopping method for communications errors. 0: Deceleration to stop using the Operation selecdeceleration time in C1-02 F6-01 tion after commu1: Coast to stop nications error 2: Emergency stop using the deceleration time in C1-09 3: Continue operation 0 to 3 1 No A 3A2H – Input level of external error 0: Always detect F6-02 from Communica- 1: Detect during operation tions Option Card 0 or 1 0 No A 3A3H – 0: Deceleration to stop using the Stopping method deceleration time in C1-02 for external error 1: Coast to stop F6-03 from Communica- 2: Emergency stop using the tions Option Card deceleration time in C1-09 3: Continue operation 0 to 3 1 No A 3A4H – Sets the unit of current monitor 0: Ampere 1: 100%/8192 0 or 1 1 No A 3A6H – F6-05 Name Current monitor unit selection Description 5-25 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Terminal Function Constants: H Multi-function Contact Inputs: H1 Constant Number Name Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change MEMOduring Access Page BUS Opera- Level Register tion H1-01 Terminal S3 func- Multi-function contact tion selection input 1 0 to 6F 24 No A 400H – H1-02 Terminal S4 func- Multi-function contact tion selection input 2 0 to 6F 14 No A 401H – H1-03 Terminal S5 func- Multi-function contact tion selection input 3 0 to 6F 3 (0)* No A 402H – H1-04 Terminal S6 func- Multi-function contact tion selection input 4 0 to 6F 4 (3)* No A 403H – H1-05 Terminal S7 func- Multi-function contact tion selection input 5 0 to 6F 6 (4)* No A 404H – * The values in parentheses indicate initial values when initialized in 3-wire sequence. Multi-function Contact Input Functions Setting Value Function Page 0 3-wire sequence (Forward/Reverse Run command) 6-10 1 Local/Remote selection (ON: Operator, OFF: Constant b1-01/b1-02 setting) 6-51 2 Operation Source Option Card/Inverter selection (ON: Option Card) 6-60 3 Multi-step speed reference 1 When H3-09 is set to 2, this function is combined with the master/auxiliary speed switch. 6-7 4 Multi-step speed reference 2 6-7 6 Jog frequency command (higher priority than multi-step speed reference) 6-7 6-51 7 Accel/decel time 1 6-16 8 External baseblock NO (NO contact: Baseblock at ON) 6-52 6-43 9 External baseblock NC (NC contact: Baseblock at OFF) 6-52 6-43 A Acceleration/deceleration ramp hold (ON: Acceleration/deceleration stopped, frequency is hold) 6-53 C Multi-function analog input A2 disable/enable (ON: Enable) 6-52 F Not used (Set when a terminal is not used) – 10 Up command (Always set with the Down command) 6-55 11 Down command (Always set with the Up command) 6-55 12 FJOG command (ON: Forward run at jog frequency d1-17) 6-61 13 RJOG command (ON: Reverse run at jog frequency d1-17) 6-61 14 Fault reset (Reset when turned ON) 7-2 15 Emergency stop. (NO: Deceleration to stop in deceleration time set in C1-09 when ON.) 6-15 17 Emergency stop (NC: Deceleration to stop in deceleration time set in C1-09 when OFF) 6-15 18 Timer function input (Functions are set in b4-01 and b4-02 and the timer function outputs are set in H2-.) 6-82 5-26 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com User Constant Tables Setting Value Function Page 19 PI control disable (ON: PI control disabled) 6-86 1B Constants write enable (ON: All constants can be written-in. OFF: All constants are write protected.) 6-109 1C Trim control increase (ON: d4-02 frequency is added to analog frequency reference.) 6-58 1D Trim control decrease (ON: d4-02 frequency is subtracted from analog frequency reference.) 6-58 1E Analog frequency reference sample/hold 6-59 External fault Input mode: NO contact/NC contact, Detection mode: Normal/during operation 6-62 30 PI control integral reset (reset when reset command is input or when stopped during PI control) 6-86 31 PI control integral hold (ON: Hold) 6-86 34 PI soft starter disable (ON: disabled) 6-86 35 PI input characteristics switch 6-86 36 Operation Source Option/Inverter selection 2 (ON: inverter settings) 6-60 60 Motor preheat command (ON: Performs motor preheat) 6-14 61 External search command 1 (ON: Speed search from maximum output frequency) 6-40 62 External search command 2 (ON: Speed search from set frequency) 6-40 64 External speed search command 3 6-39 65 KEB (deceleration at momentary power loss) command (NC contact) – 66 KEB (deceleration at momentary power loss) command (NO contact) – 67 Communications test mode 6-81 68 High-slip braking (HSB) 6-101 69 Jog Frequency 2 6-8 6A Drive enable (NC, ON: Drive enabled, OFF: Drive disabled 6-53 6B Operation Source Communication/Inverter selection (ON: RS-422/485 port) 6-60 6C Operation Source Communication/Inverter selection 2 (ON: inverter settings) 6-60 6D AUTO mode selection (ON: AUTO mode active) 6-61 6E HAND mode selection (ON: HAND mode active) 6-61 6F Maintenance Mode – 70 Bypass Drive Enable 6-53 20 to 2F Multi-function Contact Outputs: H2 Constant Number Name Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change MEMOduring Access Page BUS Opera- Level Register tion H2-01 Terminal M1-M2 Multi-function contact function selection output 1 0 to 38 0 No A 40BH – H2-02 Terminal M3-M4 Multi-function contact function selection output 2 0 to 38 1 No A 40CH – Multi-function Contact Output Functions Setting Value 0 1 Function Page During run (ON: run command is ON or voltage is being output) 6-63 Zero-speed 6-64 5-27 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Setting Value Function Page 2 fref/fout agree 1 (detection width L4-02 is used.) 6-27 3 fref/fset agree 1 (ON: Output frequency = ±L4-01, with detection width L4-02 used and during frequency agree) 6-27 4 Frequency detection 1 (ON: +L4-01 ≥ output frequency ≥ -L4-01, with detection width L4-02 used) 6-27 5 Frequency detection 2 (ON: Output frequency ≥ +L4-01 or output frequency ≤ -L4-01, with detection width L4-02 used) 6-27 6 Inverter operation ready READY: After initialization or no faults 6-64 7 During DC bus undervoltage (UV) detection 6-64 8 During baseblock (NO contact, ON: during baseblock) 6-64 9 Frequency reference source selection (ON: Frequency reference from Operator) 6-64 A Run command source selection status (ON: Run command from Operator) 6-64 B Overtorque/undertorque detection 1 NO (NO contact, ON: Overtorque/undertorque detection) 6-31 C Loss of frequency reference (Effective when 1 is set for L4-05) 6-44 E Fault (ON: Digital Operator communications error or fault other than CPF00 and CPF01 has occurred.) 6-64 F Not used. (Set when the terminal is not used.) 10 Minor fault (ON: Alarm displayed) 6-64 11 Fault reset command active 6-65 12 Timer function output 6-82 17 Overtorque/undertorque detection 1 NC (NC Contact, OFF: Torque detection) 6-31 1A Reverse direction 6-65 1E Restart enabled (ON: Restart enabled) 6-45 1F Motor overload (OL1, including OH3) pre-alarm (ON: 90% or more of the detection level) 6-33 20 OH pre-alarm (temperature reached L8-02) 6-65 38 Drive enabled 6-65 39 Drive waiting (start delay time b1-11 is active) 6-65 3A During OH and reduced Frequency 6-65 3B RUN command from option card/communications 6-65 - Analog Inputs: H3 Constant Number Name Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change MEMOduring Access BUS Page Opera- Level Register tion H3-02 Gain (terminal A1) Sets the frequency as a percentage 0.0 to of themaximum output fre100.0% 1000.0 quency, when 10 V is input. Yes A 411H 6-22 H3-03 Bias (terminal A1) Sets the frequency as a percentage -100.0 of the maximum frequency, when to 0 V is inut. +100.0 0.0% Yes A 412H 6-22 2 No A 417H 6-22 Multi-function analog input terH3-08 minal A2 signal level selection 0: 0 to +10V (11 bit). 2: 4 to 20 mA (9-bit input). 3: 0 to 20 mA (9-bit input) Switch current and voltage input using the switch S1 on the control terminal board. 0, 2, 3 5-28 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com User Constant Tables Constant Number Description Setting Range Factory Setting Multi-function analog input terH3-09 minal A2 function selection Selects the multi-function analog input function for terminal A2. Refer to the table on the next page. 0 to 16 0 Gain (terminal H3-10 A2) Name Change MEMOduring Access Page BUS Opera- Level Register tion No A 418H 6-22 Sets the input level when terminal A2 input is 10 V (20 mA) accord- 0.0 to 100.0% ing to the 100% value of the func- 1000.0 tion set in constant H3-09. Yes A 419H 6-22 Sets the input level when terminal -100.0 A2 is 0 V (4 mA/0 mA) according to to the 100% value of the function +100.0 set in constant H3-09. 0.0% Yes A 41AH 6-22 Sets primary delay filter time conAnalog input filter stant for the two analog input ter- 0.00 to H3-12 time constant minals (A1 and A2). 2.00 Effective for noise supression etc. 0.00 s No A 41BH 6-22 0 No A 41CH – H3-11 H3-13 Bias (terminal A2) Terminal A1/A2 switching 0: Use terminal A1 analog input as main frequency reference. 1: Use terminal A2 analog input as main frequency reference. Effective when H3-09 is set to 2. 0 or 1 H3-09 Settings Setting Value 0 Function Frequency bias Contents (100%) Page Maximum output frequency 6-22 2 Auxiliary frequency reference (is used as Maximum output frequency frequency reference 2) 6-5 B PI feedback Maximum output frequency – D Frequency Bias 2 Maximum output frequency 6-22 E Motor temperature input – 6-36 16 PI differential mode Maximum output frequency – 1F Analog input not used. – – 5-29 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Multi-function Analog Outputs: H4 Constant Number H4-01 Name Description Setting Range Sets the number of the monitor item Monitor selection to be output (U1-) at terminal 1 to 53 (terminal FM) FM. Factory Setting Change MEMOduring Access Page BUS Opera- Level Register tion 2 No A 41DH 6-66 Gain (terminal FM) Sets the multi-function analog output 1 (terminal FM) gain. Sets the percentage of the monitor item that is equal to 10V output at terminal FM. Note that the maximum output voltage is 10V. 0 to 1000.0 % 100% Yes Q 41EH 6-66 H4-03 Bias (terminal FM) Sets the multi-function analog output 1 (terminal FM) bias. Sets the percentage of the monitor item that is equal to 0V output at terminal FM. The maximum output from the terminal is 10 V. -110 to +110% 0.0% Yes A 41FH 6-66 H4-04 Sets the number of the monitor item Monitor selection to be output (U1-) at terminal 1 to 53 (terminal AM) AM. 8 No A 420H 6-66 H4-02 Gain (terminal AM) Set the multi-function analog output 2 (terminal AM) gain. Sets the percentage of the monitor item that is equal to 10V output at terminal AM. Note that the maximum output voltage is 10V. 0 to 1000.0 % 50.0% Yes Q 421H 6-66 Bias (terminal H4-06 AM) Sets the multi-function analog output 2 (terminal AM) bias. Sets the percentage of the monitor item that is equal to 0V output at terminal AM. The maximum output from the terminal is 10 V. -110.0 to +110.0 % 0.0% Yes A 422H 6-66 Sets the signal output level for Analog output 1 multi-function output 1 (terminal H4-07 signal level selec- FM) tion 0: 0 to +10 V output 2: 4 – 20 mA* 0 or 2 0 No A 423H 6-66 Sets the signal output level for Analog output 2 multi-function output 2 (terminal H4-08 signal level selec- AM) tion 0: 0 to +10 V output 2: 4 – 20 mA* 0 or 2 0 No A 424H 6-66 H4-05 * An analog output signal of 4 - 20 mA requiers an optional terminal board for current output. 5-30 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com User Constant Tables MEMOBUS Communications: H5 Constant Number Name H5-01 Station address Description Sets the Inverter's node address. Setting Range 0 to 20 * Factory Setting Change MEMOduring Access Page BUS Opera- Level Register tion 1F No A 425H 6-70 Communications speed selection Sets the baud rate for MEMOBUS communications. 0: 1200 bps 1: 2400 bps 2: 4800 bps 3: 9600 bps 4: 19200 bps 0 to 4 3 No A 426H 6-70 Communications parity selection Sets the parity for MEMOBUS communications. 0: No parity 1: Even parity 2: Odd parity 0 to 2 0 No A 427H 6-70 Sets the stopping method for communications errors. 0: Deceleration to stop using the deceleration time in C1-02 Stopping method 1: Coast to stop H5-04 after communica2: Emergency stop using the tions error deceleration time in C1-09 3: Continue operation 4: Continue operation with the frequency reference set in d1-04 0 to 4 3 No A 428H 6-70 Communications H5-05 error detection selection Sets whether or not a communications timeout is to be detected as a communications error. 0: Do not detect. 1: Detect 0 or 1 1 No A 429H 6-70 H5-06 Send wait time Sets the time from the Inverter receiving data to when the Inverter starts to send. 5 to 65 5 ms No A 42AH 6-70 RTS control ON/ H5-07 OFF Enables or disables RTS control. 0: Disabled (RTS is always ON) 1: Enabled (RTS turns ON only when sending) 0 or 1 1 No A 42BH 6-70 Communications Selection Selects the Protocol for the Communication 0: Memobus 1: N2 protocol 2: PI protocol 0 to 2 0 No A 434H 6-70 No A 435H H5-02 H5-03 H5-08 Sets the time before CE error (Communication error) is detected 0.0 to H5-09 CE detection time 2.0 sec when MEMOBUS communication 10.0 sec is used. * Set H5-01 to 0 to disable Inverter responses to MEMOBUS communications. 5-31 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Protection Function Constants: L Motor Overload: L1 Constant Number Name Description Motor protection selection Sets whether the motor overload function is enabled or disabled at electric thermal overload relay. 0: Disabled 1: General-purpose motor protection (fan cooled motor) When several motors are connected to one Inverter, set to 0 and ensure that each motor is installed with a protection device. 0 or 1 1 No Q 480H 6-33 Motor protection time constant Sets the electric thermal detection time in seconds units. Usually changing this setting is not necessary. The factory setting is 150% overload for one minute. When the motor's overload capability is known, also set the overload resistance protection time for when the motor is hot started. 0.1 to 5.0 1.0 min No A 481H 6-33 Selects the operation when the input motor temperature (thermistor) input exceeds the alarm detection level (1.17 V) (H3-09 Alarm operation must be set to E). L1-03 selection during 0: Decelerate to stop motor overheating 1: Coast to stop 2: Emergency stop using the deceleration time in C1-09. 3: Continue operation (oH3 on the Operator flashes). 0 to 3 3 No A 482H 6-35 0 to 2 1 No A 483H 6-35 0.20 s No A 484H 6-35 L1-01 L1-02 Motor overheatL1-04 ing operation selection Selects the operation when the motor temperature (thermistor) input exceeds the overheating detection level (2.34 V) (H3-09 must be set to E). 0: Decelerate to stop 1: Coast to stop 2: Emergency stop using the deceleration time in C1-09. Motor temperaL1-05 ture input filter time constant Sets H3-09 to E and sets the delay 0.00 to time constant for the motor temper10.00 ature (thermistor) input in seconds. Factory Setting Change MEMOduring Access Page BUS Opera- Level Register tion Setting Range 5-32 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com User Constant Tables Power Loss Ridethrough: L2 Constant Number Setting Range Factory Setting 0: Disabled (DC bus undervoltage (UV1) detection) 1: Enabled (Restarted when the power returns within the time set in L2-02. When L2-02 is Momentary power exceeded, DC bus undervoltage L2-01 loss detection is detected.) 2: Enabled while CPU is operating. (Restarts when power returns during control operations. Does not detect DC bus undervoltage.) 0 to 2 0 L2-02 Ridethrough time, when MomenMomentary power tary Power Loss Selection (L2-01) loss ridethru time is set to 1, in units of seconds. 0 to 2.0 L2-03 Min. baseblock time Sets the Inverter's minimum baseblock time, when the Inverter is restarted after power loss ridethrough. Set the time to approximately 0.7 times the motor time constant. When an overcurrent or overvoltage occurs when starting a speed search or DC injection braking, increase the set values. 0.1 to 5.0 0.1 s Voltage recovery L2-04 time Sets the time required to return the Inverter output voltage from 0V to normal voltage at the completion of a speed search. 0.0 to 5.0 0.3 s L2-05 Name Undervoltage detection level Description Sets the main circuit undervoltage (UV) detection level (main circuit DC voltage). Usually changing this setting is not necessary. 150 to 210 *2 0.1 s *1 *1 *1 190 V *2 Change MEMOduring Access Page BUS Opera- Level Register tion No A 485H 6-38 No A 486H 6-38 No A 487H 6-38 6-39 No A 488H 6-38 6-39 No A 489H 6-38 * 1. The factory setting depends upon the Inverter capacity. The value for a 200 V Class Inverter of 0.4 kW is given. * 2. These are values for a 200 V class Inverter. Value for a 400 V class Inverter is double. 5-33 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Stall Prevention: L3 Constant Number Name Stall prevention L3-01 selection during accel Description Setting Range Factory Setting 0: Disabled (Acceleration as set. With a heavy load, the motor may stall.) 1: Enabled (Acceleration stopped when L3-02 level is exceeded. Acceleration starts again when the current has fallen below the stall prevention level). 2: Intelligent acceleration mode (Using the L3-02 level as a basis, acceleration is automatically adjusted. Set acceleration time is disregarded.) 0 to 2 1 Effective when L3-01 is set to 1 or 2. Set as a percentage of Inverter rated Stall prevention L3-02 current. 0 to 200 120% level during accel Usually changing this setting is not necessary. Reduce the setting when the motor stalls. Change MEMOduring Access Page BUS Opera- Level Register tion No A 48FH 6-18 No A 490H 6-18 Stall prevention L3-04 selection during decel 0: Disabled (Deceleration as set. If deceleration time is too short, a DC-Bus overvoltage may result.) 1: Enabled (Deceleration is stopped when the DC-Bus voltage exceeds the stall prevention level. Deceleration restarts when the voltage falls below the stall prevention level again.) 2: Intelligent deceleration mode (Deceleration rate is automatically adjusted so that in Inverter can decelerate in the shortest possible time. The set deceleration time is disregarded.) When a braking option (Braking Resistor Unit, Braking Unit) is used, always set to 0. 0 to 2 1 No Q 492H 6-20 Stall prevention L3-05 selection during running 0: Disabled (Runs as set. With a heavy load, the motor may stall.) 1: Deceleration using deceleration 0 to 2 time 1 (C1-02.) 2: Deceleration using decelerationtime 2 (C1-04.) 1 No A 493H 6-30 Stall prevention L3-06 level during running Effective when L3-05 is 1 or 2. Set as a percentage of the Inverter rated current. Usually changing this setting is not necessary. Reduce the setting when the motor stalls. 120% No A 494H 6-30 30 to 200 5-34 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com User Constant Tables Reference Detection: L4 Constant Number Change MEMOduring Access Page BUS Opera- Level Register tion Description Setting Range Factory Setting Speed agreement L4-01 detection level Effective when "fout/fset agree 1", "Frequency detection 1" or "Frequency detection 2" is set for a multi-function output. 0.0 to 200.0 0.0 Hz No A 499H 6-26 Speed agreement detection width Effective when "fref/fout agree 1", "fout/fset agree 1" or "Frequency detection 1" or "Frequency detection 2" is set for a multi-function output. 0.0 to 20.0 2.0 Hz No A 49AH 6-26 Operation when L4-05 frequency reference is missing 0: Stop (Operation follows the frequency reference.) 1: Operation continues at the frequency, set in parameter L4-06. Frequency reference loss means that the frequency reference value drops over 90% in 400 ms. 0 or 1 1 No A 49DH 6-44 Frequency referSets the frequency reference value ence value at freL4-06 when the frequency reference is quency reference missing loss 0.0 to 100.0% 80% No A 4C2H 6-44 Factory Setting L4-02 Name Fault Restart: L5 Constant Number Change MEMOduring Access Page BUS Opera- Level Register tion Name Description Setting Range Number of auto restart attempts Sets the number of auto restart attempts. Automatically restarts after a fault and conducts a speed search from the run frequency. 0 to 10 0 No A 49EH 6-46 Sets whether a fault contact output is activated during fault restart. Auto restart oper- 0: No output (Fault contact is not L5-02 activated.) ation selection 1: Output (Fault contact is activated.) 0 or 1 0 No A 49FH 6-46 Sets the maximum time, the restart is tried. 0.5 to 180.0 10.0s No A 4A0H 6-46 L5-01 L5-03 Fault Retry time 5-35 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Torque Detection: L6 Constant Number Factory Setting Change MEMOduring Access Page BUS Opera- Level Register tion Name Description Setting Range L6-01 Torque detection selection 0: Overtorque/undertorque detection disabled. 1: Overtorque detection only with speed agreement; operation continues (warning is output). 2: Overtorque detected continuously during operation; operation continues (warning is output). 3: Overtorque detection only with speed agreement; output stopped upon detection. 4: Overtorque detected continuously during operation; output stopped upon detection. 5: Undertorque detection only with speed agreement; operation continues (warning is output). 6: Undertorque detected continuously during operation; operation continues (warning is output). 7: Undertorque detection only with speed agreement; output stopped upon detection. 8: Undertorque detected continuously during operation; output stopped upon detection. 0 to 8 6 No A 4A1H 6-31 L6-02 Torque detection level Inverter rated current is set as 100%. 0 to 300 15% No A 4A2H 6-31 L6-03 Torque detection time Sets the overtorque/undertorque detection time. 0.0 to 10.0 10.0 s No A 4A3H 6-31 5-36 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com User Constant Tables Hardware Protection: L8 Constant Number L8-02 Name Overheat prealarm level Operation selecL8-03 tion after overheat pre-alarm L8-06 Input Phase Loss Detection Level Change MEMOduring Access Page BUS Opera- Level Register tion Description Setting Range Factory Setting Sets the detection temperature for the Inverter overheat detection prealarm in °C. The pre-alarm detects when the cooling fin temperature reaches the set value. 50 to 130 95 °C* No A 4AEH 6-47 Sets the operation for when the Inverter overheat pre-alarm occurs. 0: Decelerate to stop using the deceleration time C1-02. 1: Coast to stop 2: Fast stop in fast-stop time C1-09. 3: Continue operation (Monitor display only.) 4: OH-Alarm and output frequency reduction (L8-19) A fault will be given in setting 0 to 2 and a alarm will be given in setting 3 and 4. 0 to 4 4 No A 4AFH 6-47 Allowed DC bus ripple before Input 0.0 to Phase Loss is detected. 25.0 % 5% No A 4B2H 6-47 0: Disabled Ground fault pro- 1: Enabled L8-09 tection selection It is not recommended to use another setting than factory setting. 0 or 1 1 No A 4B5H 6-47 Sets the ON/OFF control for the cooling fan. Cooling Fan con- 0: ON only when RUN command is L8-10 trol selection on 1: ON whenever inverter is powered up 0 or 1 0 No A 4B6H 6-48 0 to 300 300 s No A 4B7H 6-48 45 to 60 45 °C No A 4B8H 6-49 OL2 characterisL8-15 tics selection at low speeds 0: OL2 characteristics at low speeds disabled. 1: OL2 characteristics at low speeds enabled. It is not recommended to use another setting than factory setting. 0 or 1 1 No A 4BBH 6-49 Soft CLA selecL8-18 tion 0: Disable (gain = 0) 1: Enable It is not recommended to use another setting than factory setting. 0 or 1 1 No A 4BEH 6-50 Frequency referL8-19 ence during OH pre-alarm Sets the frequency reference when OH pre-alarm is detected in percent of maximum frequency (E1-04) 0.0 to 100.0 20.0 % No A 4BFH 6-48 Cooling fan conL8-11 trol delay time L8-12 Set the time in seconds to delay turning OFF the cooling fan after the inverter STOP command is given. Ambient temperaSet the ambient temperature. ture * The factory setting depends upon the Inverter capacity. The value for a 200 V Class Inverter of 0.4 kW is given. 5-37 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com N: Special Adjustments Hunting Prevention Function: N1 Constant Number Name Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change MEMOduring Access Page BUS Opera- Level Register tion Hunting-prevenN1-01 tion function selection 0: Hunting-prevention function disabled 1: Hunting-prevention function enabled 0 or 1 1 No A 580H 6-29 Hunting-prevention gain Sets the hunting-prevention gain multiplication factor. 0.00 to 2.50 1.00 No A 581H 4-11 6-29 Setting Range Factory Setting 1 to 20 5% No A 588H Sets the current limit for deceleration during high-slip braking in perHigh-slip braking cent, taking the motor rated current 100 to N3-02 200 current limit as 100%. The resulting limit must be 120% of the Inverter rated current or less. 150% No A 589H Sets the dwell time for the output High-slip braking frequency for FMIN (1.5 Hz). N3-03 stop dwell time Effective only during deceleration with high-slip braking. 0.0 to 10.0 1.0 s No A 58AH Set the OL time when the output High-slip braking frequency does not change for any N3-04 OL time reason during deceleration with high-slip braking. 30 to 1200 40 s No A 58BH N1-02 High-slip Braking: N3 Constant Number Name Description Sets the frequency width for decelHigh-slip braking eration during high-slip braking in N3-01 deceleration frepercent, taking the maximum frequency width quency (E1-04) as 100%. Change MEMOduring Access BUS Page Opera- Level Register tion 5-38 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com 6-101 6-101 6-101 6-101 User Constant Tables Digital Operator Constants: o Monitor Select: o1 Constant Number Change MEMOduring Access Page BUS Opera- Level Register tion Setting Range Factory Setting 6 to 53 6 Yes A 500H 6-102 Sets the monitor item to be displayed when the power is turned on. Monitor selection 1: Frequency reference o1-02 1 to 4 after power up 2: Output frequency 3: Output current 4: The monitor item set for o1-01 1 Yes A 501H 6-102 0 to 39999 0 No A 502H 6-102 Sets the brightness on the optional LCD operator (JVOP-160). 0: light 1: 2: 3: normal 4: 5: dark 0 to 5 3 Yes A 504H – Name Description Set the number of the 3rd. monitor item to be displayed in the Drive o1-01 Monitor selection Mode (U1-). (Not on LCD operator.) Frequency units o1-03 of reference setting and monitor Sets the units that will be set and displayed for the frequency reference and frequency monitor. 0: 0.01 Hz units 1: 0.01% units (Maximum output frequency is 100%) 2 to 39: rpm units (Set the motor poles.) 40 to 39999: User desired display Set the desired values for setting and display for the max. output frequency. Sets the value that is to be displayed at 100% excluding the decimal point. Sets the number of decimal places. Example: When the max. output frequency value is 200.0, set 12000 o1-05 LCD-Focus o1-06 Monitor Mode Selection*1 0: Below the active monitor parameter the next 2 sequential monitors are diaplayed. 1: Below the active monitor the 2 monitors specified by o1-07 and o1-08 are locked 0 or 1 0 No A 517H – o1-07 2nd Monitor Selection*1 Selects the monitor that is displayed and locked in the second line of the 1 to 53 operator display. 2 No A 518H – 5-39 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Constant Number Name o1-08 3rd Monitor Selection*1 Description Setting Range Selects the monitor that is displayed and locked in the third line of the 1 to 53 operator display. Factory Setting 3 Change MEMOduring Access Page BUS Opera- Level Register tion No A 519H – * 1. Parameter is only effective if HOA operator with LCD (JVOP-162) is used. Multi-function Selections: o2 Constant Number Change MEMOduring Access Page BUS Opera- Level Register tion Description Setting Range Factory Setting Sets the Digital Operator Local/ Remote key 0: Disabled 1: Enabled (Switches between the Digital Operator and the constant settings b1-01, b1-02.) 0 or 1 1 No A 505H 6-102 Sets the Stop key in the run mode. 0: Disabled (When the run STOP key during command is issued from an o2-02 control circuit terexternal terminal, the Stop key is minal operation disabled.) 1: Enabled (Effective even during run.) 0 or 1 1 No A 506H 6-102 Clears or stores user initial values. 0: Stores/not set 1: Begins storing (Records the set constants as user initial values.) User constant inio2-03 2: All clear (Clears all recorded tial value user initial values) When the set constants are recorded as user initial values, 1110 will be set in A1-03. 0 to 2 0 No A 507H 6-102 o2-04 kVA selection Do not set unless using a control board from an Inverter with a dif0 to FF ferent capacity. (Refer to page 5-48 for the setting values). 0 No A 508H - Frequency refero2-05 ence setting method selection When the frequency reference is set on the Digital Operator frequency reference monitor, sets whether the Enter key is necessary or not. 0: Enter key needed 1: Enter key not needed When set to 1, the Inverter accepts the frequency reference without Enter key operation. 0 or 1 0 No A 509H 6-102 Sets the operation when the Digital Operator is disconnected. 0: Disabled (Operation continues Operation seleceven if the Digital Operator is tion when digital o2-06 disconnected.) operator is discon1: Enabled (OPR is detected at nected Digital Operator disconnection. Inverter output is switched off, and fault contact is operated.) 0 or 1 0 No A 50AH 6-102 Name LOCAL/ o2-01 REMOTE key enable/disable 5-40 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com User Constant Tables Constant Number Change MEMOduring Access Page BUS Opera- Level Register tion Setting Range Factory Setting Sets the cumulative operation time Cumulative oper- in hour units. o2-07 ation time setting Operation time is calculated from the set values. 0 to 65535 0 hr No A 50BH 6-102 Cumulative opero2-08 ation time selection 0: Cumulative time when the Inverter power is on. (All time while the Inverter power is on is accumulated.) 1: Cumulative Inverter run time. (Only Inverter output time is accumulated.) 0 or 1 0 No A 50CH 6-102 o2-09 Initialize Mode 2: Europe 5: PV-E Spec. 2 or 5 2 No A 50DH 6-102 Fan operation o2-10 time setting Set the initial value of the fan operation time. The operation time accumulates from the set value. 0 to 65535 0 hr No A 50EH 6-102 0: Disable Fault trace initial- 1: Initialize (= zero clear) after seto2-12 ize ting ”1“ o2-12 will be returned to ”0“ 0 or 1 0 No A 511H 6-102 0 or 1 0 No A 512H 6-102 0 or 1 1 No A 513H 6-102 Name Energy monitor o2-14 initialize Description Resets the monitor parameters U1-24 and U1-30 back to zero. 0: No change 1: Reset to zero If set to 0 the HAND button on the digital operator is disabled and the drive will not enter the HAND HAND Key funco2-15 mode and start to run when the tion selection HAND button is pressed. 0: HAND button disabled 1: HAND button enabled Copy Function: o3 User constants for the copy function are shown in the following table. Constant Number Name Copy function o3-01 selection o3-02 Read permission selection Change MEMOduring Access BUS Page Opera- Level Register tion Setting Range Factory Setting 0: Normal operation 1: READ (Inverter to Operator) 2: COPY (Operator to Inverter) 3: Verify (compare) 0 to 3 0 No A 515H 6-105 0: READ prohibited 1: READ permitted 0 or 1 0 No A 516H 6-105 Description 5-41 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com T: Motor Autotuning Constant Number Name T1-02 T1-04 Description Setting Range Motor output power Sets the output power of the motor in kilowatts. 0.00 to 650.00 Motor rated current Sets the rated current of the motor in Amps. 0.32 to 6.40 *2 Factory Setting Change MEMOduring Access Page BUS Opera- Level Register tion 0.40 kW No A 702H 4-7 No A 704H 4-7 *1 1.90 A *1 * 1. The factory setting depends on the Inverter capacity. (The value for a 200 V Class Inverter for 0.4 kW is given.) * 2. The setting range is from 10% to 200% of the Inverter rated output current. (The value for a 200 V Class Inverter for 0.4 kW is given.) U: Monitor Constants Status Monitor Constants: U1 Constant Number Name U1-01 Frequency reference Output Signal Level DurMEMOMin. ing Multi-Function Analog BUS Unit Output Register Monitors/sets the frequency refer- 10 V: Max. frequency 0.01 40H ence value.* (0 to + 10 V possible) Hz Description U1-02 Output frequency Monitors the output frequency.* 10 V: Max. frequency (0 to + 10 V possible) 0.01 Hz 41H U1-03 Output current Monitors the output current. 10 V: Inverter rated output current (0 to +10 V, absolute value output) 0.1 A 42H U1-06 Output voltage Monitors the output voltage refer- 10 V: 200 VAC (400 VAC) ence value. (0 to +10 V output) 0.1 V 45H U1-07 DC bus voltage Monitors the main DC bus voltage. 1V 46H U1-08 Output power 10 V: Inverter capacity Monitors the output power (inter- (max. applicable motor nally detected value). capacity) (0 to + 10 V possible) 0.1 kW 47H 10 V: 400 VDC (800 VDC) (0 to +10 V output) * The unit is set in o1-03 (frequency units of reference setting and monitor). 5-42 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com User Constant Tables Constant Number Name Description Output Signal Level DurMEMOMin. ing Multi-Function Analog BUS Unit Output Register Shows input ON/OFF status. 1: FWD command (S1) is ON 1: REV command (S2) is ON 1: Multi input 1 (S3) is ON U1-10 Input terminal status 1: Multi input 2 (S4) is ON (Cannot be output.) – 49H (Cannot be output.) – 4AH (Cannot be output.) – 4BH Monitors the total operating time of the Inverter. Cumulative operU1-13 The initial value and the operating (Cannot be output.) ation time time/power ON time selection can be set in o2-07 and o2-08. 1 hr 4CH – 4DH 1: Multi input 3 (S5) is ON 1: Multi input 4 (S6) is ON 1: Multi input 5 (S7) is ON Shows output ON/OFF status. 1: Multi-function contact output 1 (M1-M2) is ON U1-11 Output terminal status 1: Multi-function contact output 2 (M3-M4) is ON Not used (Always 0). 1: Error output (MA/MB-MC) is ON Inverter operating status. Run 1: Zero speed 1: Reverse U1-12 Operation status 1: Reset signal input 1: Speed agree 1: Inverter ready 1: Minor fault 1: Major fault U1-14 Software No. (flash memory) U1-15 Monitors the input level of analog Terminal A1 input 10 V: 100% input A1. A value of 100% correlevel (0 to + 10 V possible) sponds to 10V input. 0.1% 4EH U1-16 Monitors the input level of analog 10 V/20mA: 100% Terminal A2 input input A2. A value of 100% corre(0 to +10 V possible) level sponds to 10V/20mA input. 0.1% 4FH 0.1% 51H Motor secondary U1-18 current (Iq) (Manufacturer’s ID number) Monitors the calculated value of the motor secondary current. The motor rated current corresponds to 100%. (Cannot be output.) 10 V: Motor rated current) (0 to +10 V output) 5-43 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Constant Number Name Description Output Signal Level DurMEMOMin. ing Multi-Function Analog BUS Unit Output Register Monitors the frequency reference after the soft starter. Output frequency This frequency value does not 10 V: Max. frequency U1-20 after soft-starter include compensations, such as (0 to + 10 V possible) (SFS output) slip compensation. The unit is set in o1-03. U1-24 PI feedback value U1-28 Software No. (CPU) 0.01 Hz 53H Monitors the feedback value when 10 V: 100% feedback value PI control is used. (0 to + 10 V possible) 0.01 % 57H (CPU software No.) – 5BH (Cannot be output.) U1-29 MWh display Monitors the 5 higher digits MWh (Cannot be output.) display. 1 MWh 5CH U1-30 kWh display Monitors the 4 lower digits, kWh (Cananot be output.) display. 0.1 kWh 5DH U1-31 LED Test For testing LEDs on operator. If this monitor is selected, all LED’s (Cannot be output.) light up (only on LED operator). – 3CH Shows the first constant number when an OPE fault is detected. (Cannot be output.) – 61H PI input volume 10 V: 100% PI input (0 to + 10 V possible) 0.01 % 63H U1-37 PI output volume PI control output 10 V: 100% PI output (0 to + 10 V possible) 0.01 % 64H U1-38 PI setpoint 10 V: 100% PI setpoint 0.01 % 65H (Cannot be output.) – 66H Monitors the total operating time Cooling fan operof the cooling fan. The time can (Cannot be output.) ating time be set in 02-10. 1 hr 68H U1-34 OPE fault constant U1-36 PI input volume PI setpoint Shows MEMOBUS errors. MEMOBUS U1-39 communications error code 1: CRC error 1: Data length error Not used (always 0) 1: Parity error 1: Overrun error 1: Framing error 1: Timeout Not used (always 0) U1-40 Frequency referU1-51 ence at AUTO operation Monitors the value of the frequency reference when AUTO operation is active. 10 V: Max. frequency (0 to 10 V possible) 0.01 % 72H Frequency referU1-52 ence at HAND operation Monitors the value of the frequency reference when HAND operation is active. 10 V: Max. frequency (0 to 10 V possible) 0.01 % 73H U1-53 PI feedback 2 Monitors the feedback value of 10V: 100% feedback value the PI fdbk2 input when Differen(0 to + 10V possible) tial PI is selected (H3-=6B) 0.01 % 74H 5-44 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com User Constant Tables Fault Trace: U2 Constant Number Name Description Output Signal Level During Multi-Function Analog Output Min. Unit MEMOBUS Register U2-01 Current fault The content of the current fault. – 80H U2-02 Last fault The error content of the last fault. – 81H The reference frequency when the last fault occurred. 0.01 Hz 82H U2-04 Output frequency at fault The output frequency when the last fault occurred. 0.01 Hz 83H U2-05 Output current at fault The output current when the last fault occurred. 0.1 A 84H Output voltage reference at The output reference voltage when the fault last fault occurred. 0.1 V 86H 1V 87H U2-03 U2-07 Reference frequency at fault U2-08 DC bus voltage at fault The main current DC voltage when the last fault occurred. U2-09 Output power at fault The output power when the last fault occurred. 0.1 kW 88H The input terminal status when the U2-11 Input terminal status at fault last fault occurred. The format is the same as for U1-10. – 8AH Output terminal status at fault The output terminal status when the last fault occurred. The format is the same as for U1-11. – 8BH U2-13 Operation status at fault The operating status when the last fault occurred. The format is the same as for U1-12. – 8CH Cumulative operation time The operating time when the last fault at fault occurred. 1 hr 8DH U2-12 U2-14 (Cannot be output.) Note The following errors are not included in the error trace: CPF00, 01, 02, 03, UV1, and UV2. 5-45 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Fault History: U3 Constant Number Name Description Output Signal Level DurMEMOMin. ing Multi-Function Analog BUS Unit Output Register U3-01 Last fault The error content of 1st last fault. – 90H U3-02 Second last fault The error content of 2nd last fault. – 91H U3-03 Third last fault The error content of 3rd last fault. – 92H U3-04 Fourth last fault The error content of 4th last fault. – 93H U3-05 Cumulative operation time The total operating time when the at fault 1st previous fault occurred. 1 hr 94H U3-06 Accumulated time of second fault The total operating time when the 2nd previous fault occurred. 1 hr 95H U3-07 Accumulated time of third fault The total operating time when the 3rd previous fault occurred. 1 hr 96H U3-08 Accumulated time of fourth/oldest fault The total operating time when the (Cannot be output.) 4th previous fault occurred. 1 hr 97H – 804 805H 806H 807H 808H 809H 1hr 806H 80FH 810H 811H 812H 813H U3-09 – Fifth last to tenth last fault U3-14 U3-15 Accumulated time of fifth – to tenth fault U3-20 The error content of the 5th to 10th last fault Total generating time when 5th ... 10th pevious fault occured Note The following errors are not recorded in the error log: CPF00, 01, 02, 03, UV1, and UV2. 5-46 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com User Constant Tables Factory Settings that Change with the Control Method (A1-02) 200 V and 400 V Class Inverters of 0.4 to 1.5 kW Constant Number Unit E1-03 - 0 1 2 3 4 5 Factory Setting 6 7 8 9 A B C D F E1-04 Hz 50.0 60.0 60.0 72.0 50.0 50.0 60.0 60.0 50.0 50.0 60.0 60.0 90.0 120.0 60.0 E1-05 * V 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 E1-06 Hz 50.0 60.0 50.0 60.0 50.0 50.0 60.0 60.0 50.0 50.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 E1-07 * Hz 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.0 25.0 25.0 30.0 30.0 2.5 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 E1-08 * V 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 35.0 50.0 35.0 50.0 19.0 24.0 19.0 24.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 E1-09 Hz 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 E1-10 * V 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 8.0 9.0 8.0 9.0 11.0 13.0 11.0 15.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 * The settings shown are for 200 V class Inverters. The values will double for 400 V class Inverters. 200 V and 400 V Class Inverters of 2.2 to 45 kW Constant Number Unit E1-03 - 0 1 2 3 4 5 Factory Setting 6 7 8 9 A B C D F E1-04 Hz 50.0 60.0 60.0 72.0 50.0 50.0 60.0 60.0 50.0 50.0 60.0 60.0 90.0 120.0 60.0 E1-05 * V 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 E1-06 Hz 50.0 60.0 50.0 60.0 50.0 50.0 60.0 60.0 50.0 50.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 E1-07 * Hz 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.0 25.0 25.0 30.0 30.0 2.5 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 E1-08 * V 14.0 14.0 14.0 14.0 35.0 50.0 35.0 50.0 18.0 23.0 18.0 23.0 14.0 14.0 14.0 E1-09 Hz 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 E1-10 * V 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 6.0 7.0 6.0 7.0 9.0 11.0 9.0 13.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 * The settings shown are for 200 V class Inverters. The values will double for 400 V class Inverters. 200 V Class Inverters of 55 to 110 kW and 400 V Class Inverters of 55 to 300 kW Constant Number Unit E1-03 - 0 1 2 3 4 5 Factory Setting 6 7 8 9 A B C D F E1-04 Hz 50.0 60.0 60.0 72.0 50.0 50.0 60.0 60.0 50.0 50.0 60.0 60.0 90.0 120.0 60.0 E1-05 * V 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 E1-06 Hz 50.0 60.0 50.0 60.0 50.0 50.0 60.0 60.0 50.0 50.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 E1-07 * Hz 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.0 25.0 25.0 30.0 30.0 2.5 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 E1-08 * V 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 35.0 50.0 35.0 50.0 15.0 20.0 15.0 20.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 E1-09 Hz 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 E1-10 * V 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 6.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 9.0 7.0 11.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 * The settings shown are for 200 V class Inverters. The values will double for 400 V class Inverters. 5-47 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Factory Settings that Change with the Inverter Capacity (o2-04) 200 V Class Inverters Constant Number – o2-04 b8-04 Name Unit Factory Setting Inverter Capacity kVA selection Energy-saving coefficient kW – 0.4 0 0.75 1 1.5 2 2.2 3 3.7 4 5.5 5 7.5 6 11 7 15 8 – 288.20 223.70 169.40 156.80 122.90 94.75 72.69 70.44 63.13 C6-02 Carrier frequency selection* – 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 E2-01 Motor rated current A 1.90 3.30 6.20 8.50 14.00 19.60 26.60 39.7 53.0 E2-03 Motor no-load current A 1.20 1.80 2.80 3.00 4.50 5.10 8.00 11.2 15.2 E2-05 Motor line-to-line resistance Ω 9.842 5.156 1.997 1.601 0.771 0.399 0.288 0.230 0.138 L2-02 Momentary power loss ridethru time s 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 L2-03 Min. baseblock (BB) time s 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 L2-04 Voltage recovery time s 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 L8-02 Overheat pre-alarm level °C 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 Note: Attach a Momentary Power Interruption Compensation Unit if compensation for power interruptions of up to 2.0 seconds is required for 200 V class Inverters with outputs of 0.4 to 11 kW. * If C6-02 is set to 0, 1, or F and the initial value of C6-03 and C6-04 is 2.0 kHz, the initial settings for C6-02 are as follows: 2: 5.0 kHz, 3: 8.0 kHz, 4: 10 kHz, 5: 12.5 kHz, and 6: 15 kHz. If the carrier frequency is set higher than the factory setting for Inverters with outputs of 30 kW or more, the Inverter rated current will need to be reduced. Constant Number – o2-04 b8-04 Name Unit Factory Setting Inverter Capacity kVA selection Energy-saving coefficient kW – 18.5 9 22 A 30 B 37 C 45 D 55 E 75 F 90 10 110 11 – 57.87 51.79 46.27 38.16 35.78 31.35 23.10 23.10 23.10 C6-02 Carrier frequency selection* – 6 6 4 3 3 3 3 3 1 E2-01 Motor rated current A 65.8 77.2 105.0 131.0 160.0 190.0 260.0 260.0 260.0 E2-03 Motor no-load current A 15.7 18.5 21.9 38.2 44.0 45.6 72.0 72.0 72.0 E2-05 Motor line-to-line resistance Ω 0.101 0.079 0.064 0.039 0.030 0.022 0.023 0.023 0.023 L2-02 Momentary power loss ridethru time s 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 L2-03 Min. baseblock (BB) time s 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.7 L2-04 Voltage recovery time s 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 L8-02 Overheat pre-alarm level °C 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 Note: Attach a Momentary Power Interruption Compensation Unit if compensation for power interruptions of up to 2.0 seconds is required for 200 V class Inverters with outputs of 0.4 to 11 kW. * If C6-02 is set to 0, 1, or F and the initial value of C6-03 and C6-04 is 2.0 kHz, the initial settings for C6-02 are as follows: 2: 5.0 kHz, 3: 8.0 kHz, 4: 10 kHz, 5: 12.5 kHz, and 6: 15 kHz. If the carrier frequency is set higher than the factory setting for Inverters with outputs of 30 kW or more, the Inverter rated current will need to be reduced. 5-48 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com User Constant Tables 400 V Class Inverters Constant Number – o2-04 b8-04 C6-02 E2-01 E2-03 E2-05 L2-02 L2-03 L2-04 L8-02 Constant Number – o2-04 b8-04 C6-02 E2-01 E2-03 E2-05 L2-02 L2-03 L2-04 L8-02 Name Unit Inverter Capacity kW kVA selection – Energy-saving coeffi– cient Carrier frequency selec– tion * Motor rated current A Motor no-load current A Motor line-to-line resisΩ tance Momentary power loss s ridethru time Min. baseblock (BB) s time Voltage recovery time s Overheat pre-alarm level °C Name Factory Setting 0.4 20 0.75 21 1.5 22 2.2 23 3.7 24 4.0 25 5.5 26 7.5 27 11 28 15 29 576.40 447.40 338.80 313.60 245.80 236.44 189.50 145.38 140.88 126.26 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 1.00 0.60 1.60 0.80 3.10 1.40 4.20 1.50 7.00 2.30 7.00 2.30 9.80 2.60 13.30 4.00 19.9 5.6 26.5 7.6 38.198 22.459 10.100 6.495 3.333 3.333 1.595 1.152 0.922 0.550 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.8 1.0 2.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.3 95 0.3 95 0.3 95 0.3 95 0.3 95 0.3 95 0.3 95 0.3 95 0.3 95 0.3 95 Unit Inverter Capacity kW kVA selection – Energy-saving coeffi– cient Carrier frequency selec– tion * Motor rated current A Motor no-load current A Motor line-to-line resisΩ tance Momentary power loss s ridethru time Min. baseblock (BB) s time Voltage recovery time s Overheat pre-alarm level °C Factory Setting 18.5 2A 22 2B 30 2C 37 2D 45 2E 55 2F 75 30 90 31 110 32 132 33 115.74 103.58 92.54 76.32 71.56 67.20 46.20 41.22 36.23 33.18 6 6 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 2 32.9 7.8 38.6 9.2 52.3 10.9 65.6 19.1 79.7 22.0 95.0 24.0 130.0 36.0 156.0 40.0 190.0 49.0 223.0 58.0 0.403 0.316 0.269 0.155 0.122 0.088 0.092 0.056 0.046 0.035 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.7 0.6 95 0.6 95 0.6 95 0.6 95 0.6 95 1.0 100 1.0 95 1.0 110 1.0 110 1.0 110 5-49 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Constant Number – o2-04 b8-04 Name Unit Factory Setting Inverter Capacity kVA selection Energy-saving coefficient kW – 160 34 185 35 220 36 300 37 – 30.13 30.57 27.13 21.76 – 2 2 1 1 C6-02 Carrier frequency selection * E2-01 Motor rated current A 270.0 310.0 370.0 500.0 E2-03 Motor no-load current A 70.0 81.0 96.0 130.0 E2-05 Motor line-to-line resistance Ω 0.029 0.025 0.020 0.014 L2-02 Momentary power loss ridethru time s 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 L2-03 Min. baseblock (BB) time s 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 L2-04 Voltage recovery time s 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 L8-02 Overheat pre-alarm level °C 108 95 100 108 Note Attach a Momentary Power Interruption Compensation Unit if compensation for power interruptions of up to 2.0 seconds is required for 200 V class Inverters with outputs of 0.4 to 11 kW. * If C6-02 is set to 0, 1, or F and the initial value of C6-03 and C6-04 is 2.0 kHz, the initial settings for C6-02 are as follows: 2: 5.0 kHz, 3: 8.0 kHz, 4: 10 kHz, 5: 12.5 kHz, and 6: 15 kHz. If the carrier frequency is set higher than the factory setting for Inverters with outputs of 30 kW or more, the Inverter rated current will need to be reduced. 5-50 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Constant Settings by Function Application Selections..................................................6-2 Frequency Reference ..................................................6-5 Run Command.............................................................6-9 Stopping Methods ...................................................... 6-11 Acceleration and Deceleration Characteristics ..........6-16 Adjusting Frequency References...............................6-22 Speed Limit (Frequency Reference Limit Function) ..6-25 Frequency Detection..................................................6-26 Improved Operating Efficiency...................................6-28 Machine Protection ....................................................6-30 Automatically Restart.................................................6-38 Inverter Protection .....................................................6-47 Input Terminal Functions............................................6-51 Output Terminal Functions......................................... 6-63 Monitor Constants......................................................6-66 Individual Functions ...................................................6-68 Digital Operator Functions ....................................... 6-102 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Application Selections Setting the Carrier Frequency Using the following constants the carrier frequency setting can be fitted to the applications requirements. Related Constants No. Constant No. Name C6-02 Carrier frequency selection C6-03 Carrier frequency upper limit Details Selects the carrier frequency. Select F to enable detailed settings using constants C6-03 to C6-05. Sets the upper and lower carrier frequency limits in kHz. Set the carrier wave gain as shown below. Factory Setting Changes During Operation? Access Level 0 to F 6*1 No Q 2.0 to 15.0 15.0 kHz *1 No A 15.0 kHz No A No A *2 *3 Carrier frequency Output frequency x (C6-05) x K Output frequency C6-04 Setting Range 0.4 to 15.0 Carrier frequency lower limit *2 *3 *1 (Maximum output frequency) C6-05 Carrier frequency proportional gain K is the coefficient determined by the set value in C6-03. C6-03 ≥ 10.0 kHz: K = 3 10.0 kHz > C6-03 ≥ 5.0 kHz : K = 2 5.0 kHz > C6-03: K = 1 00 to 99 *3 00 * 1. The factory settings depend on the Inverter capacity. * 2. The setting ranges depend on the Inverter capacity. * 3. Can be set and referenced only when C6-02 is set to F. When selecting the carrier frequency, observe the following precautions: • If the wiring distance between Inverter and motor is long: Set the carrier frequency low. (Use the following values as guidelines. Wiring Length 50 m or less 100 m or less Over 100 m C6-02 (carrier frequency) setting 0 to 6 (15 kHz) 0 to 4 (10 kHz) 0 to 2 (5 kHz) • If speed and torque vary at low speeds: Set the carrier frequency low. • If Inverter noise is affecting peripheral devices: Set the carrier frequency low. • If leakage current from the Inverter is large: Set the carrier frequency low. • If metallic noise from the motor is large: Set the carrier frequency high. • The carrier frequency can be set to vary depending on the output frequency as shown in the following dia- gram, by setting C6-03 (Carrier Frequency Upper Limit), C6-04 (Carrier Frequency Lower Limit), and C6-05 (Carrier Frequency Proportional Gain). 6-2 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Application Selections Carrier Frequency C6-03 C6-04 Output frequency x C6-05 x K* Output frequency E1-04 Max. Output Frequency Fig 6.1 *K is the coefficient determined by the set value in C6-03. C6-03 ≥ 10.0 kHz: K=3 10.0 kHz > C6-03 ≥ 5.0 kHz: K=2 5.0 kHz > C6-03: K=1 • To fix the carrier frequency, set C6-03 and C6-04 to the same value, or set C6-05 to 0. • If Carrier Frequency Proportional Gain (C6-05) > 6 and C6-03 < C6-04 an OPE11 fault (Data setting error) will occur. 6-3 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Carrier Frequency and Inverter Overload Current Level The inverter overload capability depends among other things on the carrier frequency setting. If the carrier frequency setting is higher than the factory setting, the overload current capability must be reduced as shown in the tables below. 20P4 Initial carrier frequency setting 6 (15 kHz) Maximum carrier frequency setting 6 (15 kHz) 20P7 6 (15 kHz) 6 (15 kHz) – 21P5 6 (15 kHz) 6 (15 kHz) – 22P2 6 (15 kHz) 6 (15 kHz) – 23P7 6 (15 kHz) 6 (15 kHz) – 25P5 6 (15 kHz) 6 (15 kHz) – 27P5 6 (15 kHz) 6 (15 kHz) – 2011 6 (15 kHz) 6 (15 kHz) – 2015 6 (15 kHz) 6 (15 kHz) – 2018 6 (15 kHz) 6 (15 kHz) – 2022 6 (15 kHz) 6 (15 kHz) – 2030 4 (10 kHz) 6 (15 kHz) 80 % 2037 3 (8 kHz) 4 (10 kHz) 80 % 2045 3 (8 kHz) 4 (10 kHz) 80 % 2055 3 (8 kHz) 4 (10 kHz) 80 % 2075 3 (5 kHz) 4 (10 kHz) – 2090 3 (5 kHz) 4 (10 kHz) – 2110 1 (2 kHz) 1 (2 kHz) – 40P4 6 (15 kHz) 6 (15 kHz) – 40P7 6 (15 kHz) 6 (15 kHz) – 41P5 6 (15 kHz) 6 (15 kHz) – 42P2 6 (15 kHz) 6 (15 kHz) – 43P7 6 (15 kHz) 6 (15 kHz) – 44P0 6 (15 kHz) 6 (15 kHz) – 45P7 6 (15 kHz) 6 (15 kHz) – 47P5 6 (15 kHz) 6 (15 kHz) – 4011 6 (15 kHz) 6 (15 kHz) – 4015 6 (15 kHz) 6 (15 kHz) – 4018 6 (15 kHz) 6 (15 kHz) – 4022 6 (15 kHz) 6 (15 kHz) – 4030 4 (10 kHz) 6 (15 kHz) 80 % 4037 4 (10 kHz) 6 (15 kHz) 80 % 4045 4 (10 kHz) 6 (15 kHz) 80 % 4055 4 (10 kHz) 6 (15 kHz) 80 % 4075 3 (8 kHz) 4 (10 kHz) 80 % 4090 3 (8 kHz) 4 (10 kHz) 80 % 4110 3 (8 kHz) 4 (10 kHz) 80 % 4132 2 (5 kHz) 4 (10 kHz) 75 % 4160 2 (5 kHz) 4 (10 kHz) 80 % 4185 2 (5 kHz) – – 4220 1 (2.5 kHz) – – 4300 1 (2.5 kHz) – – Inverter Type Current derating % – 6-4 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Frequency Reference Frequency Reference This section explains how to input the frequency reference. Selecting the Frequency Reference Source Set constant b1-01 to select the frequency reference source. Related Constants Constant Number b1-01 Name Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level 0 to 3 1 No Q Set the frequency reference source 0: Digital Operator 1: Control circuit terminal (analog input) 2: MEMOBUS communications 3: Option Card Reference selection Input the Frequency Reference from the Digital Operator When b1-01 is set to 0, you can input the frequency reference from the Digital Operator. For details on setting the frequency reference, refer to Chapter 3 Digital Operator and Modes. Fig 6.2 Frequency Setting Display Inputting the Frequency Reference Using Voltage (Analog Setting) When b1-01 is set to 1, you can input the frequency reference from control circuit terminal A1 (voltage input), or control circuit terminal A2 (voltage or current input). Inputting Master Speed Frequency Reference Only If inputting the master speed frequency reference only, input the voltage reference to control circuit terminal A1. Inverter 2 kΩ +V (Power supply: 15 V, 20 mA) 2 kΩ A1 (Master frequency reference) A2 (Auxiliary frequency reference) AC (Analog common) Fig 6.3 Master Speed Frequency Reference Input 6-5 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com 2-Step Switching: Master/Auxiliary If 2-step switching between master and auxiliary speed frequencies is performed, input the master speed frequency reference to control circuit terminal A1, and input the auxiliary speed frequency reference to A2. When terminal S3 (multi-step speed command 1) is OFF, terminal A1 input (master speed frequency reference) will be the Inverter frequency reference, and when terminal S3 is ON, terminal A2 input (auxiliary speed frequency reference) will be the Inverter frequency reference. Inverter Master/ Auxiliary S3 Multi-step speed command 1 SN Digital input neutral 2 kΩ 2 kΩ 0 to 10 V input 0 to 10 V input 2 kΩ +V (Power supply: 15 V, 20 mA) A1 (Master frequency reference) A2 (Auxiliary frequency reference) AC (Analog common) DIP switch S1 Fig 6.4 Master/Auxiliary Frequency Reference Input Setting Precautions When inputting a voltage signal to terminal A2, turn OFF pin 2 on DIP switch S1 to switch to voltage input (factory setting is ON). Inputting Frequency Reference Using Current When b1-01 is set to 1, the frequency reference can be input from control circuit terminal A2. Input the current (4 to 20 mA) in control circuit terminal A2. When H3-09 (Multi-Function analog input terminal A2 function selection) is set to 0 (factory setting) the input on A2 is added to A1. Inverter +V (Power supply: 15 V, 20 mA) 4 to 20 mA input A1 (Auxiliary frequency reference) A2 (Master frequency reference) AC (Analog common) DIP switch S1 Fig 6.5 Frequency Reference Using Current Setting Precautions • When inputting a current signal to terminal A2, turn ON pin 2 on DIP switch S1 (factory setting: ON). • If using terminal A2 to input the master speed reference and terminal A1 to input the auxiliary frequency reference, set H3-13 (Terminal A1/A2 Switching) to 1. 6-6 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Frequency Reference Using Multi-Step Speed Operation With Varispeed-E7 series Inverters, you can change the speed to a maximum of 5 steps, using 4 multi-step frequency references, and one jog frequency reference. The following example of a multi-function input terminal function shows a 5-step operation using multi-step references 1 and 2 and jog frequency selection functions. Related Constants To switch frequency references, set multi-step references 1 and 2 and the jog reference selection in the multi-function contact inputs. Multi-function Contact Inputs (H1-01 to H1-04) Terminal Constant Number Set Value S4 H1-02 3 Multi-step speed command 1 (Also used for master speed/auxiliary speed switching when multi-function analog input H3-09 is set to 2 (auxiliary frequency reference).) S5 H1-03 4 Multi-step speed command 2 S6 H1-04 6 Jog frequency selection (given priority over multi-step speed command) Details Combining Multi-Step Speed References and Multi-Function Contact Inputs You can change the selected frequency reference by combining the ON/OFF status of S4 to S6 (multi-function contact input terminals) . The following table shows the possible combinations. TerminalS4 TerminalS5 TerminalS6 Speed Multi-step Speed Command 1 Multi-step Speed Command 2 Jog Frequency Selection 1 OFF OFF OFF Frequency reference 1 d1-01, master speed frequency 2 ON OFF OFF Frequency reference 2 d1-02, auxiliary frequency 3 OFF ON OFF Frequency reference 3 d1-03 4 ON ON OFF Frequency reference 4 d1-04 – * 5 – ON Selected Frequency Jog frequency d1-17 * Terminal S6's jog frequency selection is given priority over multi-step speed commands. Setting Precautions When setting analog inputs to step 1 and step 2, observe the following precautions. • When setting terminal A1's analog input to step 1 set b1-01 to 1, when setting d1-01 (Frequency Reference 1) to step 1 set b1-01 to 0. • When setting terminal A2's analog input to step 2 set H3-09 to 2 (auxiliary frequency reference). When setting d1-02 (Frequency Reference 2) to step 2 set H3-09 to 1F (do not use analog inputs). 6-7 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Connection Example and Time Chart The following diagram shows a time chart and control circuit terminal connection example during a 9-step operation. Inverter Forward/stop Reverse/stop Error reset Multi-step command 1 Multi-step command 2 Jog frequency External fault SN Digital input neutral Fig 6.6 Control Circuit Terminal During 5-step Operation Frequency reference 4 Frequenzsollwert Frequency reference 3 Frequency reference 2 Frequency reference 1 Forward/stop Jog frequency OFF ON Multi-step speed command 1 OFF Multi-step speed command 2 OFF Jog frequency selection OFF ON ON ON Fig 6.7 Multi-step speed command/Jog Frequency Selection Time Chart Note: • The multifunction input setting “Jog Frequency 2” (69) can be used for jog frequency selection when a 3-wire control is used for the control circuit. If it is selected while the inverter is initialized to 2-wire control an OPE03 error will be displayed. 6-8 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Run Command Run Command This section explains input methods for the run command. Selecting the Run Command Source Set constant b1-02 to select the source for the run command. Related Constants Constant Number b1-02 Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level Set the run command source. 0: Digital operator 1: Control circuit terminal (digital multifunction inputs) 2: MEMOBUS communications 3: Option Card 0 to 3 1 No Q Name Operation method selection Performing Operations Using a Digital Operator When b1-02 is set to 0, you can perform Inverter operations using the Digital Operator keys (RUN, STOP, and FWD/REV). For details on the Digital Operator, refer to Chapter 3 Digital Operator and Modes. Performing Operations Using Control Circuit Terminals When b1-02 is set to 1, you can perform Inverter operations using the control circuit terminals. Performing Operations Using a 2-wire Control The factory setting is set to a 2-wire control. When control circuit terminal S1 is set to ON, forward operation will be performed, and when S1 is turned OFF, the Inverter will stop. In the same way, when control circuit terminal S2 is set to ON, reverse operation will be performed, and when S2 is turned OFF, the Inverter will stop. Forward/Stop Inverter Reverse/Stop SN Digital input neutral Fig 6.8 2-Wire Control Wiring Example with Positive Logic 6-9 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Performing Operations Using 3-Wire Control When any constant from H1-01 to H1-05 (multi-function contact input terminals S3 to S7) is set to 0, terminals S1 and S2 are used for a 3-wire control, and the multi-function input terminal that has been set to 0 works as a forward/reverse selection command terminal. When the Inverter is initialized for 3-wire control with A1-03, multi-function input 3 becomes the input terminal for the forward/reverse run command. Stop switch (NC contact) Operation switch (NO contact) Run command (operates when ON) Stop command (stopped when ON) Forward/reverse command (multi-function input) SN Digital input neutral Fig 6.9 3-Wire Control Wiring Example 50 ms min. Run command Can be either ON or OFF OFF (stopped) Stop command OFF (forward) Forward/reverse command ON (reverse) Motor speed Stop Forward Reverse Stop Forward Fig 6.10 Three-wire Control Time Chart Use a control circuit that turns ON terminal S1 for 50 ms or longer for the run command. This will make the run command self-holding in the Inverter. INFO 6-10 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Stopping Methods Stopping Methods This section explains methods of stopping the Inverter. Selecting the Stopping Method when a Stop Command is Input There are four methods of stopping the Inverter when a stop command is input: • Deceleration to stop • Coast to stop • DC braking stop • Coast to stop with timer Set constant b1-03 to select the Inverter stopping method. Related Constants Constant Number Name Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level 0 to 3 0 No Q b1-03 Stopping method selection Select stopping method when stop command is given. 0: Deceleration to stop 1: Coast to stop 2: DC braking stop (Stops faster than coast to stop, without regenerative operation.) 3: Coast to stop with timer (Run commands are ignored during deceleration time.) b2-01 Zero speed level (DC injection braking starting frequency) Set the frequency at which the DC injection braking starts in units of Hz when b1-03 is set to 0 (deceleration to stop). DC injection braking starts from E1-09 when b2-01 < E1-09. 0.0 to 10.0 0.5 Hz No A b2-02 DC injection braking current Set the DC injection braking current as a percentage, taking the Inverter rated current as 100%. 0 to 100 50% No A b2-04 DC injection braking time at stop Set the DC injection braking time at stop. Use when stopping if rotations continue due to the machines inertia. Set to 0.00 to disable DC injection braking time at stop. 0.00 to 10.00 0.50 s No A 6-11 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Deceleration to Stop If the stop command is input (i.e., the run command is turned OFF) when b1-03 is set to 0, the motor decelerates to stop according to the deceleration time that has been set. (Factory setting: C1-02 (Deceleration Time 1)) If the output frequency when decelerating to stop falls below b2-01, the DC injection brake will be applied using the DC current set in b2-02 for the time set in b2-04. For deceleration time settings, refer to page 6-16 Setting Acceleration and Deceleration Times. Run command Output frequency Decelerates to stop deceleration time DC injection brake DC injection brake time when stopping (b2-04) Fig 6.11 Deceleration to Stop Coast to Stop If the stop command is input (i.e., the run command is turned OFF) when b1-03 is set to 1, the Inverter output voltage is switched off. The motor coasts to stop. Run command ON OFF Output frequency Inverter output frequency interrupted Fig 6.12 Coast to Stop After the stop command is input, run commands are ignored until the Minimum Baseblock Time (L2-03) has elapsed. INFO 6-12 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Stopping Methods DC Braking Stop After the stop command is input and the minimum baseblock time (L2-03) has elapsed, DC injection will be applied to the motor. The applied DC injection current is programmed in parameter b2-02. The DC injection brake time depends on the set value of b2-04 and on the output frequency at the moment the stop command is input. DC injection brake time Run command OFF ON Output frequency b2-04 x 10 Inverter output voltage interrupted DC injection brake Minimum baseblock time (L2-03) DC injection brake time b2-04 Output frequency at stop command input 10% 100% (maximum output frequency Fig 6.13 DC Injection Braking Stop Lengthen the Minimum Baseblock Time (L2-03) when an overcurrent (OC) occurs during stopping. INFO Coast to Stop with Timer If the stop command is input (i.e., the run command is turned OFF) when b1-03 is set to 3, the Inverter output is switched off so that the motor coasts to stop. After the stop command is input, run commands are ignored until the time T has elapsed. The time T depends on the output frequency when the stop command is input and on the deceleration time. Operation wait time T Run command Deceleration time (e.g., C1-02) Output frequency Inverter output voltage interrupted Operation wait time T Minimum baseblock time (L2-03) Minimum output frequency Output frequency at stop command input 100% (Maximum output frequency) Fig 6.14 Coast to Stop with Timer 6-13 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Using the DC Injection Brake Set constant b2-03 to apply DC injection to the motor, before it starts to accelerate. Applying DC injection at start will stop the motor before starting if it was coasting through inertia or wind mill effect. Set b2-03 to 0 to disable the DC injection brake at start. Set constant b2-04 to apply a DC injection brake to the motor at stopping. It prevents the motor from coasting when it would not be stopped completely using the normal deceleration. This can occur if the inertia is very high. The DC injection brake can be disabled by setting b2-04 to 0. Set the DC injection brake current using b2-02. Related Constants Constant Number Name Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level b2-01 DC injection braking starting frequency Used to set the frequency at which DC injection braking starts in units of Hz when b1-03 is set to 0 (deceleration to stop). When b2-01 is less than E1-09, E1-09 becomes the DC injection braking starting frequency. 0.0 to 10.0 0.5 Hz No A b2-02 DC injection braking current Set the DC Injection Braking Current as a percentage of the Inverter rated current. 0 to 100 50% No A b2-03 DC injection braking time at start Used to set the time to perform DC injection braking at start. Used to stop coasting motor and restart it. When the set value is 0, DC injection braking at start is not performed. 0.00 to 10.00 0.00 s No A b2-04 DC injection braking time at stop Used to set the time to perform DC injection braking at stop in units of 1 second. Used to prevent coasting after the stop command is input. When the set value is 0.00, DC injection braking at stop is not performed. 0.00 to 10.0 0.50 s No A Motor Pre-heat Function The motor pre-heat function can be used to prevent e.g. moisture inside the motor due to condensation. The pre-heat current can be set in b2-09. Using a digital input which is set for motor pre-heat (H1-=60) the function can be enabled or disabled. Related Constants Constant Number b2-09 Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level Sets the DC current level when the motor pre-heat function is enabled using a digital input. 0 to 100 0% No A Name Motor pre-heat current Multi-function Digital Inputs (H1-01 to H1-05) Set value 60 Function Motor pre-heat command 6-14 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Stopping Methods The time chart for motor pre-heat is shown below. Motor pre-heat RUN Output frequency b2-09 b2-09 Motor pre-heat Motor pre-heat Fig 6.15 DC Injection Brake Time Chart Using an Emergency Stop Set a multi-function input terminal (H1-) to 15 or 17 (emergency stop) to decelerate to stop using the deceleration time set in C1-09. If inputting the emergency stop with an NO contact, set the multi-function input terminal (H1-) to 15, and if inputting the emergency stop with an NC contact, set the multi-function input terminal (H1-) to 17. After the emergency stop command has been input, operation cannot be restarted until the Inverter has stopped. To cancel the emergency stop, turn OFF the run command and emergency stop command. Related parameters Constant Number Name C1-09 Emergency stop time Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level Sets the deceleration time when the multi-function input “ Emergency (fast) stop” is ON. This time will be used when a fault is detected, for which emergency stop was programmed as stoping method. 0.0 to 6000.0 10.0 s No A 6-15 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Acceleration and Deceleration Characteristics This section explains the acceleration and deceleration characteristics of the Inverter. Setting Acceleration and Deceleration Times Acceleration time indicates the time to increase the output frequency from 0% to 100% of the maximum output frequency (E1-04). Deceleration time indicates the time to decrease the output frequency from 100% to 0% of (E1-04). The accel./decel. times 1 are used with the factory setting, the accel./decel. times 2 can be selected using a multifunction input. Related Parameters Constant Number Name C1-01 Acceleration time 1 Sets the acceleration time to accelerate from 0 to the maximum output frequency. C1-02 Deceleration time 1 Sets the deceleration time in seconds for the output frequency to fall from 100% to 0%. Setting Range Description 0.0 to 6000.0 C1-03 Acceleration time 2 Sets the acceleration time when multi-function input "Acceleration/deceleration time selection 1" is ON. C1-04 Deceleration time 2 Sets the deceleration time when multi-function input "Acceleration/deceleration time selection 1" is ON. C1-11 Acceleration/deceleration time switching frequency Sets the frequency at which acceleration/deceleration time switches automatically. Less than set frequency: Acceleration/deceleration time 2 Set frequency or above: Acceleration/deceleration time 1 Multi-function input "Acceleration/deceleration time selection 1" is given priority. C2-01 S-curve characteristic time at acceleration start Sets the S-curve characteristic time for each part in seconds. When you set the S-curve characteristic time, the start time and end time S-curve characteristic time's acceleration time is lengthened by 1/2 only. Run command C2-02 S-curve characteristic time at acceleration end Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level Yes Q Yes Q Yes A Yes A 10.0 s 0.0 to 200.0 0.0 Hz No A 0.00 to 2.50 0.20 s No A 0.00 to 2.50 0.20 s No A OFF ON Output frequency C2-02 C2-01 Time Switching Acceleration and Deceleration Time Using Multi-Function Input Terminal Commands Two different acceleration times and deceleration times can be set. When one multi-function input terminal (H1-) is set to 7 (acceleration/deceleration time selection 1), you can switch the acceleration/deceleration time even during operation by changing the ON/OFF status of this terminal. The following table shows the acceleration/deceleration time switching combinations. Acceleration/Deceleration Time Selection 1 Terminal Acceleration Time Deceleration Time OFF C1-01 C1-02 ON C1-03 C1-04 6-16 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Acceleration and Deceleration Characteristics Switching Acceleration and Deceleration Time Automatically Use this setting when you want to switch acceleration/deceleration time automatically using the output frequency. When the output frequency reaches the set value in C1-11, the Inverter switches the acceleration/deceleration time automatically as shown in the following diagram. Set C1-11 to a value other than 0.0 Hz. If C1-11 is set to 0.0 Hz, the function will be disabled. Output frequency Acceleration/deceler ation time switching frequency (C1-11) C1-03 C1-01 C1-02 C1-04 When output frequency ≥ C1-11, acceleration and deceleration are performed using Acceleration/deceleration Time 1 (C1-01, C1-02). When output frequency < C1-11, acceleration and deceleration are performed using Acceleration/deceleration Time 2 (C1-03, C1-04). Fig 6.16 Acceleration/deceleration Time Switching Frequency Entering S-curve Characteristics in the Acceleration and Deceleration Time By performing acceleration and deceleration using an S-curve pattern, you can reduce shock when starting and stopping the machine. Two S-curve characteristic times can be set: At acceleration start and at acceleration end. For deceleration start and end the S-curve times are fixed to 0.2 sec. When S-curve is set, calculate acceleration/deceleration time as follows: Accel. time INFO Decel. time = = C2-01 + C2-02 2 0.2 s + C1-01/03 + C1-02/04 Setting Example The S-curve characteristic when switching operation (forward/reverse) is shown in the following diagram. Forward Reverse Output frequency Fig 6.17 S-curve Characteristic during Operation Switching 6-17 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Preventing the Motor from Stalling During Acceleration (Stall Prevention During Acceleration Function) The Stall Prevention During Acceleration function prevents the motor from stalling if a heavy load is applied to the motor, or sudden rapid acceleration is performed. If you set L3-01 to 1 (enabled) and the Inverter output current reaches 85 % of the set value in L3-02, the acceleration rate will begin to slow down. When L3-02 is exceeded, the acceleration will stop. If you set L3-01 to 2 (optimum adjustment), the motor accelerates so that the current is held at a level of 50 % of the inverter rated current. With this setting, the acceleration time setting is ignored. Related Parameters Name Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level L3-01 Stall prevention selection during acceleration 0: Disabled (Accelerates according to the setting. Motor may stall if the load is too high.) 1: Enabled (Acceleration stops when the level set in L3-02 is exceeded. Acceleration continues when current value falls below the level set in L3-02.) 2: Optimum adjustment (Adjusts acceleration using the current level set in L3-02 as reference. The acceleration time setting is ignored.) 0 to 2 1 No A L3-02 Stall prevention level during acceleration Set as a percentage taking the Inverter rated current to be 100%. Normally, it is not necessary to change this setting. Lower the set value if the motor stalls using the factory setting. 0 to 200 120% No A Constant Number Time Chart The following figure shows the frequency characteristics when L3-01 is set to 1. Output current Stall level during acceleration Time Output frequency *1. *2. * 1. The acceleration rate is lowered. * 2. The acceleration is stopped to reduce the output current. Time Fig 6.18 Time Chart for Stall Prevention During Acceleration 6-18 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Acceleration and Deceleration Characteristics Setting Precautions • If the motor capacity is small compared to the Inverter capacity or if the inverter is operated using the fac- tory settings and the motor stalls, lower the set value of L3-02. • If using the motor in the constant output range, L3-02 will be automatically lowered to prevent stalling. It will be reduced to a fixed value of 50 % of the inverter rated current. • Set the constants as a percentage taking the inverter rated current to be 100%. Stall prevention level during acceleration L3-02 (Stall Prevention Level during Acceleration) 50 % of inverter rated current E1-06 Base Frequency (FA) Output frequency Fig 6.19 Stall Prevention Level and Limit During Acceleration 6-19 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Preventing Overvoltage During Deceleration (Stall Prevention During Deceleration Function) This function automatically lengthens the deceleration time with respect to the DC-bus voltage to avoid overvoltage tripping. Related Constants Constant Number L3-04 Name Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level Stall prevention selection during deceleration function selection 0: Disabled (Motor decelerates according to setting. When the deceleration time is too short, there is a risk of DC bus overvoltage (OV) occurring.) 1: Enabled 2: Optimum adjustment If using the dynamic brake option (braking resistor units and braking units), be sure to set constant L3-04 to 0. 0 to 2 1 No A Setting the Stall Prevention Selection During Deceleration (L3-04) There are four different settings selectable for L3-04. L3-04=0: This setting disables the stall prevention function during deceleration. The motor will be decelerated using the time set in C1-02 (C1-04). If the load inertia is very high and an OV fault occurs during deceleration a Braking option has to be used or the time has to be lengthened. L3-04=1: This setting enables the stall prevention during deceleration. The inverter tries to decelerate within the set deceleration time. It also observes the DC bus voltage. If the DC bus voltage reaches the stall prevention level the deceleration is stopped and the output frequency is held. When the DC bus voltage falls below the stall prevention level the deceleration will be continued. L3-04=2: This setting enables the stall prevention during deceleration. The deceleration time set as C1- is taken as reference. The function automatically tries to optimize the deceleration time by observing the DC bus voltage and shortening the deceleration time. The function does not lengthen the deceleration time, i.e. if C1- is set too short OV may occure. Setting Example An example of stall prevention during deceleration when L3-04 is set to 1 is shown below. Output frequency Deceleration time controlled to prevent overvoltage Time Deceleration time (set value) Fig 6.20 Stall Prevention During Deceleration Operation 6-20 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Acceleration and Deceleration Characteristics Setting Precautions • The stall prevention level during deceleration differs depending on the inverter rated voltage and input voltage. Refer to the following table for details. Inverter Rated/Input Voltage Stall Prevention Level during Deceleration (V) 200 V class 400 V class 380 E1-01 ≥ 400 V 760 E1-01 < 400 V 660 • When using the braking option, be sure to set constant L3-04 to 0. 6-21 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Adjusting Frequency References This section explains methods of adjusting frequency references. Adjusting Analog Frequency References Gain and bias are among the constants used to adjust analog inputs. Related Constants Constant Number Name Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level H3-02 Frequency reference terminal A1 input gain Sets the frequency as a percentage of the maximum output frequency, when 10V is input. 0.0 to 1000.0 100.0% Yes A H3-03 Frequency reference terminal A1 input bias Sets the frequency as a percentage of the maximum output frequency, when 0V is input. -100.0 to +100.0 0.0% Yes A H3-08 Multi-function analog A2 signal level selection 0: 0 to +10V (11 bit) 2: 4 to 20 mA (9-bit input) 3: 0 to 20 mA (9-bit input) Switch current and voltage input using the switch S1 on the control terminal board. 0, 2, 3 2 No A H3-09 Multi-function analog A2 function selection Selects the multi-function analog input function for terminal A2. 0 to 16 0 No A H3-10 Multi-function analog A2 input gain Sets the input levelwhen terminal A2 input is 10V (20mA) according to the 100% value of the function set in constant H3-09. 0.0 to 1000.0 100.0% Yes A H3-11 Multi-function analog A2 input bias Sets the input level when terminal A2 input is 0V (4mA) according to the 100% value of the function set in constant H3-09. -100.0 to +100.0 0.0% Yes A H3-12 Analog input filter time constant Sets primary delay filter time constant for the two analog input terminals (A1 and A2). Effective for noise control etc. 0.00 to 2.00 0.00 s No A Terminal A1/A2 switching 0: Use terminal A1 analog input as main frequency reference. 1: Use terminal A2 analog input as main frequency reference. Effective when H3-09 is set to 2. 0 or 1 0 No A H3-13 Adjusting Analog Frequency Reference Using Constants The frequency reference can be input from the control circuit terminals using analog voltage and current signals. If using terminal A1 as an input terminal for the frequency reference value, perform adjustments using constants H3-01 to H3-03. If using multi-function analog input terminal A2 as a frequency reference terminal, perform adjustments using H3-08 to H3-11. Set the analog input signal level using the constants H3-01 or H3-08. Refer the following figures for setting the input gain and bias. Frequency reference Frequency reference Terminal A2 input voltage (current) Terminal A1 input voltage 0V (4 mA/0 mA) Terminal A2 input Terminal A1 input Fig 6.21 Terminals A1 and A2 Inputs 6-22 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Adjusting Frequency References Adjusting Frequency Bias Using an Analog Input When constant H3-09 is set to 0 (Frequency Bias), the frequency equivalent to the terminal A2 input voltage is added to A1 as a bias. Frequency bias Multi-function analog input terminal A2 input level 0V (4 mA/0 mA) Fig 6.22 Frequency Bias Adjustment (Terminal A2 Input) For example, if H3-02 is 100%, H3-03 is 0%, and terminal A2 is set to 1 V, the frequency reference from terminal A1 when 0 V is input to A1 will be 10%. Frequency reference Terminal A1 input voltage 6-23 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Operation Avoiding Resonance (Jump Frequency Function) • This function allows the prohibition or “jumping” of certain frequencies within the Inverter’s output fre- quency range so that the motor can operate without resonant oscillations caused by some machine systems. • It can also be used for deadband control. Related Constants Constant Number Name Setting Range Description d3-01 Jump frequency 1 d3-02 Jump frequency 2 d3-03 Jump frequency 3 d3-04 Jump frequency width Set the frequency center value of the jump frequency settings, in hertz. Set to 0.0 to disable the jump frequency function. Make sure that the settings are as follows: d3-01 ≥ d3-02 ≥ d3-03. Operation within the jump frequency range is prohibited. Changes during acceleration and deceleration are made gradually without performing jumps. 0.0 to 200.0 Sets the jump frequency width in hertz. The jump frequency range is as follows: (Jump frequency ±d3-04). 0.0 to 20.0 Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level 0.0 Hz No A 0.0 Hz No A 0.0 Hz No A 1.0 Hz No A The relationship between the output frequency and the jump frequency reference is as follows: Output frequency Frequency reference descending Jump frequency width d3-04 Frequency reference ascending Jump frequency Jump frequency width d3-04 width d3-04 Jump frequency 3 (d3-03) Jump frequency 2 (d3-02) Jump frequency 1 (d3-01) Jump frequency reference Fig 6.23 Jump Frequency Setting Precautions • Set the jump frequencies according to the following formula: d3-01 ≥ d3-02 ≥ d3-03. • When constants d3-01 to d3-03 are set to 0 Hz, the jump frequency function is disabled. 6-24 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Speed Limit (Frequency Reference Limit Function) Speed Limit (Frequency Reference Limit Function) This section explains how to limit the motor speed. Limiting Maximum Output Frequency If you do not want the motor to rotate above a given frequency, use constant d2-01. Set the upper limit value of the frequency reference as a percentage, taking E1-04 (Maximum Output Frequency) to be 100%. Related Constants Constant Number Name Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level d2-01 Frequency reference upper limit Set the output frequency upper limit, taking the max. output frequency to be 100%. 0.0 to 110.0 100.0% No A Limiting Minimum Frequency If you do not want the motor to rotate below a given frequency, use constants d2-02 or d2-03. There are two methods of limiting the minimum frequency, as follows: • Adjust the minimum level for all frequencies. • Adjust the minimum level for the master speed frequency (i.e., the lower levels of the jog frequency, multi-step speed frequency, and auxiliary frequency will not be adjusted). Related Constants Constant Number Name Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level d2-02 Frequency reference lower limit Set the output frequency lower limit, taking the base reference to be 100%. 0.0 to 110.0 0.0% No A d2-03 Master speed reference lower limit Set the master speed reference lower limit, taking the max. output frequency to be 100%. 0.0 to 110.0 0.0% No A 6-25 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Frequency Detection Speed Agreement Function There are four different types of frequency detection methods available. The digital multifunction outputs M1 to M4 can be programmed for this function and can be used to indicate a frequency detection or agreement to any external equipment. Related Constants Constant Number Name Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level L4-01 Speed agreement detection level Effective when "fout/fset agree 1", "Frequency detection 1" or "Frequency detection 2" is set for a multi-function output. 0.0 to 200.0 0.0 Hz No A L4-02 Speed agreement detection width Effective when "fref/fout agree 1", "fout/fset agree 1", "Frequency detection 1" or "Frequency detection 2" is set for a multi-function output. 0.0 to 20.0 2.0 Hz No A • With L4-01 an absolute speed agreement level is set, i.e. a speed agreement is detected in both directions (FWD and REV). Multifunction Output Settings: H2-01 to H2-02 (M1 – M4 function selection) The table below shows the necessary H2-01 and H2-02 parameter setting for each of the speed agreement functions. Function Setting fref/fout Agree 1 2 fout/fset Agree 1 3 Frequency detection 1 4 Frequency detection 2 5 6-26 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Frequency Detection Time Charts The following table shows the time charts for each of the speed agreement functions. Related constant L4-01: Speed Agree Level L4-02: Speed Agree Width fref/fout Agree 1 Frequency reference fref/fout Agree L4-02 Output frequency or motor speed L4-02 fref/fout Agree 1 OFF ON (Multi-function output setting = 2) fout/fset Agree 1 (ON at the following conditions during frequency agree) L4-02 L4-01 fout/fset Agree Output frequency or motor speed L4-01 L4-02 OFF fout/fset Agree 1 ON (Multi-function output setting = 3) Frequency (FOUT) Detection 1 (L4-01 > | Output frequency |) L4-02 L4-01 Output frequency or motor speed L4-01 L4-02 Freq. Detection 1 ON OFF (Multi-function output setting = 4) Frequency Detection Frequency (FOUT) Detection 2 (L4-01 < | Output frequency |) L4-02 L4-01 Output frequency or motor speed L4-01 L4-02 Freq. Detection 2 OFF ON (Multi-function output setting = 5) 6-27 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Improved Operating Efficiency This section explains functions for improving motor operating efficiency. Torque Compensation for Sufficient Torque at Start and Low-speed Operation The torque compensation function detects a rising motor load, and increases the output torque. The inverter calculates the motor primary loss voltage and adjusts the output voltage (V) to compensate insufficient torque at startup and during low-speed operation. The compensation voltage is calculated as follows: Motor primary voltage loss × constant C4-01. Related Constants Constant Number Name Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level C4-01 Torque compensation gain Sets the torque compensation gain using the multiplication factor. 0.00 to 2.50 1.00 Yes A C4-02 Torque compensation delay time constant Set the delay for the torque compensation function in ms. 0 to 10000 200 ms No A Adjusting Torque Compensation Gain (C4-01) Normally, there is no need to change this setting. Adjust the torque compensation gain under the following circumstances. • If the cable is very long, increase the set value. • If the motor capacity is smaller than the Inverter capacity (max. applicable motor capacity), increase the set value. • If the motor is vibrating, reduce the set value. Adjust this constant so that the output current during low-speed rotation does not exceed the Inverter rated output current range. Adjusting the Torque Compensation Primary Delay Time Constant (C4-02) Set the torque compensation function primary delay in ms. Normally, there is no need to change this setting. Adjust the constant under the following circumstances: • If the motor is vibrating, increase the set value. • If the motor response is low, decrease the set value. 6-28 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Improved Operating Efficiency Hunting-Prevention Function The hunting-prevention function suppresses hunting when the motor is operating with a light load. If high response has the priority to vibration suppression this function should be disabled (N1-01 = 0). Related Constants Constant Number Name Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level N1-01 Hunting-prevention function selection 0: Hunting-prevention function disabled 1: Hunting-prevention function enabled 0 or 1 1 No A N1-02 Hunting-prevention gain Set the hunting-prevention gain multiplication factor. 0.00 to 2.50 1.00 No A Adjusting the Hunting-Prevention Gain (N1-02) Normally it is not necessary to change this setting. Adjust the value under the following circumstances: • If vibrations occur under light load condition increase the setting. • If the motor stalls reduce the setting. 6-29 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Machine Protection Preventing Motor Stalling During Operation Stall prevention during operation prevents the motor from stalling by automatically lowering the Inverter's output frequency when a transient overload occurs while the motor is operating at a constant speed. If the Inverter output current continues to exceed the setting in constant L3-06 for 100 ms or longer, the motor speed is reduced. Set whether to enable or disable the stall prevention using constant L3-05. Set the according deceleration times using C1-02 (Deceleration time 1) or C1-04 (Deceleration Time 2). If the Inverter output current reaches the set value in L3-06 – 2%, the motor will accelerate again to the set frequency. Related Constants Name Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level L3-05 Stall prevention selection during running function selection 0: Disabled (Operates according to the setting. Motor may stall when the load is too large.) 1: Enabled--Deceleration time 1 (Deceleration time set in C1-02 is used.) 2: Enabled--Deceleration time 2 (Deceleration time set in C1-04 is used.) 0 to 2 1 No A L3-06 Stall prevention level during running Enabled when L3-05 is set to 1 or 2. Set as a percentage, taking Inverter rated current to be 100%. Normally, there is no need to change this setting. Lower the set value if the motor stalls at the factory setting. 30 to 200 120% No A Constant Number 6-30 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Machine Protection Detecting Motor Torque If an excessive load is applied to the machinery (overtorque) or the load suddenly drops (undertorque), you can output an alarm signal to one of the multi-function output terminal M1-M2 or M3-M4. To use the overtorque/undertorque detection function, set B or 17 (overtorque/undertorque detection NO/NC) in one of the constant H2-01 and H2-02 (multi-function output terminals M1-M2 and M3-M4 function selection). The overtorque/undertorque detection level is the current level taking the inverter rated output current as 100%. Related Constants Constant Number Name Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level 0 to 8 6 No A L6-01 Torque detection selection 1 0: Overtorque/undertorque detection disabled. 1: Overtorque detection only with speed agreement; operation continues after overtorque (warning is output). 2: Overtorque detected continuously during operation; operation continues (warning is output). 3: Overtorque detection only with speed agreement; output is stopped upon detection. 4: Overtorque detected continuously during operation; output is stopped upon detection. 5: Undertorque detection only with speed agreement; operation continues (warning is output). 6: Undertorque detected continuously during operation; operation continues (warning is output). 7: Undertorque detection only with speed agreement; output is stopped upon detection. 8: Undertorque detected continuously during operation; output is stopped upon detection. L6-02 Torque detection level 1 Inverter rated current is set as 100%. 0 to 300 150% No A L6-03 Torque detection time 1 Set the overtorque/undertorque detection time. 0.0 to 10.0 10.0 s No A Multi-function Output (H2-01 and H2-02) Set Value Function B Overtorque/undertorque detection 1 NO (NO contact: Overtorque detection and undertorque detection enabled when contact is ON) 17 Overtorque/undertorque detection 1 NC (NC contact: Overtorque detection and undertorque detection enabled when contact is OFF) L6-01 Set Value and Operator Display The relationship between alarms displayed on the Digital Operator when overtorque or undertorque is detected and the setting in L6-01 is shown in the following table. Set Value Function Operator Overtorque/ Undertorque Detection 1 0 Overtorque/undertorque detection disabled. – 1 Overtorque detection only with speed agree; operation continues (warning is output). OL3 flashes 2 Overtorque detected continuously during operation; operation continues (warning is output). OL3 flashes 3 Overtorque detection only with speed agree; output is stopped upon detection. OL3 lights up 6-31 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Set Value Function Operator Overtorque/ Undertorque Detection 1 4 Overtorque detected continuously during operation; output is stopped upon detection. OL3 lights up 5 Undertorque detection only with speed agree; operation continues (warning is output). UL3 flashes 6 Undertorque detected continuously during operation; operation continues (warning is output). UL3 flashes 7 Undertorque detection only with speed matching; output is stopped upon detection. UL3 lights up 8 Undertorque detected continuously during operation; output is stopped upon detection. UL3 lights up Setting Example The following diagram shows the time chart for overtorque and undertorque detection. • Overtorque Detection Motor current (output torque) L6-02 Overtorque detection 1 NO L6-03 L6-03 *Overtorque detection switch off bandwidth is approximately 10% of the Inverter rated output current (or motor rated torque). • Undertorque Detection Motor current (output torque) L6-02 Undertorque detection 1 NO L6-03 L6-03 *Undertorque detection switch off bandwidth is approximately 10% of the Inverter rated output current (or motor rated torque). 6-32 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Machine Protection Motor Overload Protection The motor can be protected from overload using the Inverter's built-in electronic thermal overload relay function. Related Constants Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level Motor rated current Sets the motor rated current of motor 1. This set value becomes the base value for motor protection and torque limit. It is an input data for autotuning. 0.32 to 6.40 *1 1.90 A *2 No Q Motor protection selection Set to enable or disable the motor overload protection function using the electronic thermal relay. 0: Disabled 1: General motor protection (fan cooled motor) With applications where the power supply is often turned ON and OFF, there is a risk that the motor cannot be protected even if this constant has been set to 1, because the thermal value will be reset. If multiple motors are connected to one Inverter, set this constant to 0, and install a thermal relay in each motor. 0 or 1 1 No Q Motor protection time constant Set the electronic thermal detection time in minutes. Normally, there is no need to make this setting. The factory setting is 150% overload for 1 min. If the motor overload capability is known, set the overload resistance protection time during hot start to L1-02. 0.1 to 5.0 1.0 min No A Constant Number Name E2-01 L1-01 L1-02 * 1. The settings range is 10% to 200% of the Inverter rated output current. (The values shown are for a 200 V Class Inverter with 0.4 kW.) * 2. Factory settings depend on Inverter capacity. (The values shown are for a 200 V Class Inverter with 0.4 kW.) Multi-Function Outputs (H2-01 to H2-03) Set Value 1F Function Motor overload (OL1, including OH3) pre-alarm (ON: 90% or more of the detection level) Setting Motor Rated Current (E2-01) Set the rated current value on the motor nameplate in constants E2-01 (for motor 1). This set value is the base current for the internal thermal overload calculation. Setting Motor Overload Protection Characteristics (L1-01) Set the overload protection function in L1-01 according to the application. Set L1-01 to: 0: to disable the thermal motor protection function. 1: to enable the thermal motor protection for a fan cooled general purpose motor (self-cooled). Setting Motor Protection Operation Time (L1-02) Set the motor protection operation time in L1-02. The motor protection operation time is the time for that the motor can handle a 150% overload when it was running with the rated load before (i.e. operating temperature was reached before applying the 150% overload). Set the motor protection operation time in L1-02. The factory setting is 60 sec. 6-33 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com The following diagram shows an example of the characteristics of the electronic thermal protection operation time (L1-02 = 1.0 min., operation at 50 Hz, general-purpose motor characteristics, when L1-01 is set to 1) Operating time (min.) Cold start Hot start Motor current (%) (E2-01 is set to 100%) Fig 6.24 Motor Protection Operation Time Setting Precautions • If multiple motors are connected to one inverter, set constant L1-01 to 0 (disabled). To protect each of the motors, use a control circuit that switches off the inverter output when one of the motors overheats. • With applications where the power supply is often turned ON and OFF, there is a risk that the motor can- not be protected even if this constant has been set to 1 (enabled), because the thermal value will be reset after inverter power supply switch off. • For safe overload tripping, set the value in constant L1-02 to a low setting. Setting the Motor Overload Pre-Alarm To enable the Motor overload pre-alarm enable the motor overload protection function (i.e., L1-01 must be set set to 1) and set H2-01 or H2-02 (multi-function output terminals M1-M2 and M3-M4 function selection) to 1F (motor overload OL1 pre-alarm). If the electronic thermal value reaches minimum 90% of the overload detection level, the output terminal that has been set will be turned ON. 6-34 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Machine Protection Motor Overheating Protection Using PTC Thermistor Inputs This function provides a motor overheating protection using a thermistor (PTC characteristic – Positive Temperature Coefficient) that is built into the windings of each motor phase. Related Constants Name Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level Alarm operation selection during motor overheating Selects the operation when the input motor temperature (thermistor) input exceeds the alarm detection level (1.17 V). 0: Decelerate to stop 1: Coast to stop 2: Emergency stop using the deceleration time in C1-09. 3: Continue operation (oH3 on the Digital Operator flashes). 0 to 3 3 No A L1-04 Motor overheating operation selection Selects the operation when the motor temperature (thermistor) input exceeds the operation detection level (2.34 V). 0: Decelerate to stop 1: Coast to stop 2: Emergency stop using the deceleration time in C1-09. 0 to 2 1 No A L1-05 Motor temperature input filter time constant Sets the delay time constant for the motor temperature (thermistor) input in seconds. 0.00 to 10.00 0.20 s No A Constant Number L1-03 PTC Thermistor Characteristics The following diagram shows the characteristics of the PTC thermistor temperature to the resistance value. Resistance (Ohms) Class F Class H Tr: Temperature threshold value Temperatue Fig 6.25 PTC Thermistor Temperature-Resistance Value Characteristics* * The shown resistance value is for one motor phase. Normally the resistors are connected in series. 6-35 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Operation during Motor Overheating The operation when the motor overheats can be selected using the constants L1-03 and L1-04. Set the motor temperature input filter time constant in L1-05. If the motor overheats, the OH3 and OH4 error codes will be displayed on the Digital Operator. Error Codes If the Motor Overheats Error Code Details OH3 Inverter stops or continues to operate, according to the setting in L1-03. OH4 Inverter stops according to the setting in L1-04. The fault contact is activated By setting H3-09 (Multi-function Analog Input Terminal A2 Function Selection) to E (Motor temperature input) the motor temperature can be detected and OH3 respectively OH4 can be output if the motor overheats. The terminal connections that are to be used are shown in Fig 6.26. Inverter Multi-function contact input Fault contact output Multi-function contact output Branch resistance 18 kΩ *1 Multi-function contact output PTC thermistor *1 The resistance value of 18 kΩ is only valid when a 3-phase PTC with the characteristic shown on the previous page is used. Fig 6.26 Terminal Connections for Motor Overheating Protection Setting Precautions • Because this function uses a voltage signal to terminal A2, pin 2 of the DIP-switch S1 on the control terminal board has to be turned to OFF for A2 voltage input. The factory setting is ON (A2 current input). • For the same reason the parameter H3-08 (analog input terminal A2 signal level) has to be set to 0 (0-10V input). 6-36 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Machine Protection Limiting Motor Rotation Direction and Output Phase Rotation If the motor reverse rotation is prohibited, a reverse run command will not be accepted, even if it is input. Use this setting for applications in which reverse motor rotation can cause problems (e.g., fans, pumps, etc.) It is also possible to change the output phase order by changing b1-04 to 2 or 3. This much easier and faster than changing the wiring if the motor rotational direction is wrong. Related Constants Constant Number Name b1-04 Prohibition of reverse operation Description 0: Reverse enabled 1: Reverse disabled 2: Output Phase Rotation 3: Output Phase Rotation, Reverse disabled Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level 0 to 3 0 No A 6-37 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Automatically Restart This section explains functions for continuing or automatically restarting Inverter operation after a momentary power loss. Restarting Automatically After Momentary Power Loss After a momentary power loss, the Inverter can be restarted automatically to continue motor operation. To restart the Inverter after power is recovered, set L2-01 to 1 or 2. If L2-01 is set to 1, the inverter will restart, when power is recovered within the time set in L2-02. If the power loss time exceeds the time set in L2-02, an UV1 alarm (DC bus undervoltage) will be detected. If L2-01 is set to 2, the inverter will restart, when the main power supply is recovered as long as the control power supply (i.e., power supply to the control circuit) is maintained. Consequently, alarm UV1 (DC bus undervoltage) will not be detected. Related Constants Name Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level L2-01 Momentary power loss detection 0: Disabled (DC bus undervoltage (UV) detection) 1: Enabled (Restarted when the power returns within the time for L2-02. When L2-02 is exceeded, DC bus undervoltage detection.) 2: Enabled while CPU is operating. (Restarts when power returns during control operations. Does not detect DC bus undervoltage.) 0 to 2 0 No A L2-02 Momentary power loss ridethru time Ridethrough time, when momentary power loss selection (L2-01) is set to 1. 0 to 2.0 0.1 s No A L2-03 Min. baseblock (BB) time Sets the Inverter’s minimum baseblock time; when the Inverter is restarted after power loss ridethrough. Sets the time to approximately 0.7 times of the motor time constant. When an overcurrent or overvoltage occurs when starting a speed search or DC injection braking, increase the set values. 0.1 to 5.0 0.1 s No A L2-04 Voltage recovery time Sets the time required to return the Inverter output voltage from 0 V to normal voltage at the completion of a speed search. 0.0 to 5.0 0.3 s*1 No A L2-05 Undervoltage (UV) detection level Sets the main circuit undervoltage (UV) detection level (main circuit DC voltage). Usually changing this setting is not necessary. 150 to 210 190 V No A Constant Number *2 *1 *2 * 1. Factory settings depend on Inverter capacity. (The values shown are for a 200 V Class Inverter for 0.4 kW.) * 2. These values are for a 200 V Class Inverter. For a 400 V Class Inverter, double the values. Setting Precautions • Error output signals are not output during momentary power loss recovery. • To continue Inverter operation after power has been restored, make settings so that RUN commands from the control main circuit terminal are stored even while power is suspended. • If the momentary power loss operation selection is set to 0 (Disabled), an alarm UV1 (main circuit under- voltage) will be detected when the momentary power loss exceeds 15 ms during operation. 6-38 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Automatically Restart Speed Search The speed search function finds the actual speed of a motor that is coasting without control, and then starts smoothly from that speed. It is also activated after momentary power loss detection when L2-01 is set to enabled. Related Constants Name Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level b3-01 Speed search selection (current detection or speed calculation) Enables/disables the speed search function for the RUN command and sets the speed search method. 0: Disabled, speed calculation 1: Enabled, speed calculation 2: Disabled, current detection 3: Enabled, current detection Speed Calculation When the search is started, the motor speed is calculated and acceleration/deceleration is performed from the calculated speed to the specified frequency (motor direction is also searched). Current Detection The speed search is started from the frequency when power was momentarily lost or the maximum frequency, and the speed is detected when the set search current level is reached. 0 to 3 2 No A b3-02 Speed search operating current (current detection) Sets the speed search operation current as a percentage, taking the Inverter rated current as 100%. Usually not necessary to set. When restarting is not possible with the factory settings, reduce the value. 0 to 200 120% No A b3-03 Speed search deceleration time (current detection) Sets the output frequency deceleration time during speed search. Sets the time for deceleration from the maximum output frequency to the minimum output frequency. 0.1 to 10.0 2.0 s No A b3-05 Speed search wait time (current detection or speed calculation) When a speed search is performed after recovering from a momentary power loss, the search operation is delayed for the time set here. If e.g. a contactor is used at the output side of the inverter set this constant to the contactor delay time or more. 0.0 to 20.0 0.2 s No A b3-14 Bi-directional speed search selection Can be used to turn off the bidirectional capabilities of the speed calculation form of speed search. Then speed search will only be performed in the last known direction. 0 or 1 1 No A L2-03 Min. baseblock time Sets the Inverter’s minimum baseblock time, when the inverter is restarted after power loss ridethrough. Set the time to approximately 0.7 times the motor time constant. If an overcurrent or undercurrent occurs when starting a speed search or DC injection braking, increase the set values. 0.1 to 5.0 0.1 s No A L2-04 Voltage recovery time Sets the time required to return the Inverter output voltage to normal voltage at the completion of a speed search. Sets the time required to recover from 0 V to the maximum voltage. 0.0 to 5.0 0.3 s* No A Constant Number * Factory settings depend on Inverter capacity. (The values shown are for a 200 V Class Inverter for 0.4 kW.) 6-39 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Multi-function Contact Inputs Set Value Function 61 External search command 1 OFF: Speed search disabled (Start from lowest output frequency) ON: Speed calculation (Calculates the motor speed, and starts search from calculated speed) Current detection (Starts speed search from maximum output frequency) 62 External search command 2 OFF: Speed search disabled (Start from lowest output frequency) ON: Speed calculation (Calculates the motor speed, and starts search from calculated speed) (Same operation as external search command 1) Current detection: Starts speed search from set frequency (reference frequency when search command was input). 64 External seach command 3 OFF: Inverter is base blocked ON: Inverter starts operation using speed search (same operation as speed search 2) Setting Precautions • When both external search commands 1 and 2 are set for the multi-function contact terminals, an OPE03 (invalid multi-function input selection) operation error will occur. Set either external search command 1 or external search command 2. • If performing speed search using external search commands, design the control circuit so that the run com- mand and external search command are both ON. These two commands must be kept on, at least for the time set in parameter L2-03. • If the Inverter output is equipped with a contactor, set the contactor operation delay time in the Speed Search Wait Time (b3-05). The factory setting is 0.2 s. When not using a contactor, you can reduce the search time to 0.0 s. After waiting for the speed search wait time, the Inverter starts the speed search. • Constant b3-02 (current detection level for search completion) is effective only when current detection speed search is selected. When the current falls below the detection level, the speed search is supposed to be completed, and the motor accelerates or decelerates to the set frequency. • If an overcurrent (OC) is detected when using speed search after power recovery, lengthen the Minimum Baseblock Time (L2-03). Application Precautions for Speed Searches Using Estimated Speed • Always perform non-rotating autotuning for line-to-line resistance before using speed searches based on calculated speeds. • If the cable length between the motor and Inverter is changed after autotuning has been performed, per- form stationary autotuning for line-to-line resistance again. 6-40 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Automatically Restart Speed Search Selection The speed search method can be selected using b3-01. If b3-01 is set to 0 the search method is speed calculation. It has to be activated by a multi-function input (H1- set to 61 or 62). If b3-01 is set to 1, the search method is speed calculation too, but speed search is performed at every RUN command and has not to be activated by a multifunction input. The same is valid for setting b3-01 to 2 or 3, only the search method is current detection and not speed calculation. Table 6.1 Search Methods Search Name Speed Calculation Current Detection Calculates the motor speed when the search starts, and accelerates or decelerates from the calculated speed to the set frequency. The direction of motor rotation is also detected. Starts speed search from the frequency when the temporary power loss was detected, or from the highest frequency, and performs speed detection by watching the current level during the search. External search command 1 and external External Speed Search search command 2 become the same operation Command calculation of the motor speed and starting the search from the calculated speed. External speed search command 1: Starts speed search from the maximum output frequency. External speed search command 2: Starts speed search from the frequency reference set before the search command. Search Method Cannot be used with multi-motor drives or The motor may accelerate suddenly with light with motors two or more sizes smaller than the loads. Inverter capacity. Application Precautions Speed Calculation Search at Startup The time chart for when speed search at startup and speed search to multi-function input terminals is shown below. OFF ON Deceleration time set in b3-03 Run command Set frequency reference Starts using calculated speed Output frequency b3-02 Output current 0.7 to 1.0 s *Lower limit set using Speed Search Wait Time (b3-05) Minimum baseblock time (L2-03) x 0.7* Note: If the stopping method is set to coast to stop, and the run command turns ON in a short time, the operation may be the same as the search in case 2. Fig 6.27 Speed Search at Startup (Calculated Speed) 6-41 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Speed Search after Short Baseblock (during Power Loss Recovery, etc.) • Loss Time shorter than the Minimum Baseblock Time (L2-03) AC power supply OFF ON Start using speed detected Set frequency reference Output frequency Output current 10 ms Minimum baseblock time (L2-03) x 0.75 *1 *1. After AC power supply recovery, motor waits for the minimum Speed Search Wait Time (b3-05). Fig 6.28 Speed Search after Baseblock (Calculated Speed: Loss Time Is Set in L2-03) • Loss Time longer than the Minimum Baseblock Time (L2-03) AC power supply ON OFF Start using speed detected Set frequency reference Output frequency Output current 10 ms Minimum baseblock time (L2-03) Speed Search Wait Time (b3-05) Note: If the frequency immediately before the baseblock is low or the power supply break time is long, operation may be the same as the search in case 1. Fig 6.29 Speed Search after Baseblock (Calculated Speed: Loss Time > L2-03) 6-42 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Automatically Restart Current Detection Speed Search at Startup The time chart when speed search at startup or external speed search command is selected is shown below. Run command OFF ON Deceleration time set in b3-03 Set frequency reference Maximum output frequency or set frequency Output frequency b3-02 Output current Minimum baseblock time* (L2-03) * Lower limit is set using Speed Search Time (b3-05). Fig 6.30 Speed Search at Startup (Current Detection) Speed Search after Short Baseblock (during Power Loss Recovery, etc.) • Loss time shorter than minimum baseblock time AC power supply ON OFF Output frequency before power loss Deceleration time set in b3-03 Set frequency reference Output frequency b3-02 speed search operating current Output current *1 Minimum baseblock time (L2-03)*1 *2 *2 Baseblock time may be reduced by the output frequency immediately before baseblock. After AC power supply recovery, motor waits for the minimum Speed Search Wait Time (b2-03). Fig 6.31 Speed Search After Baseblock (Current Detection: Loss Time < L2-03) • Loss time longer than minimum baseblock time AC power supply ON OFF Output frequency before power loss Set frequency Deceleration speed set in b3-03 reference Output frequency b3-02 Speed search operating time Output current Speed search wait time (b3-05) Minimum baseblock time* (L2-03) Fig 6.32 Speed Search After Baseblock (Current Detection: Loss Time > L2-03) 6-43 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Continuing Operation at Constant Speed When Frequency Reference Is Lost The frequency reference loss detection function can be used to continue operation at reduced speed using the set value in parameter L4-06 as frequency reference value. When using an analog input as frequency reference source, a frequency reference loss is detected, when the reference value drops over 90 % in 400 ms or less. When an error signal during frequency reference loss shall be output externally, set H2-01 or H2-02 (multi-function contact output terminal M1-M2 and M3-M4 function selection) to C (frequency reference lost). Related Constants Constant Number Name Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level L4-05 Operation when frequency reference is missing 0: Stop 1: Operation (L4-06*fref@loss) inverter runs with reduced speed. Frequency reference loss means that the frequency reference drops over 90% in 400 ms. 0 or 1 1 No A L4-06 Output frequency adjustment after freq. reference loss If L4-05 is set to 1 and the reference is lost, inverter will run at: fout = L4-06*fref@loss 0 to 100% 80% No A 6-44 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Automatically Restart Restarting Operation After Transient Error (Auto Restart Function) If an Inverter error occurs during operation, the Inverter will perform self-diagnosis. If no error is detected, the Inverter will automatically restart. This is called the auto restart function. The auto restart function can be applied to the following errors. • OC (Overcurrent) • PF (Main circuit voltage fault) • GF (Ground fault) • OL1 (Motor overload) • PUF (DC bus fuse blown) • OL2 (Inverter overload) • OV (Main circuit overvoltage) • OH1 (Motor overheat) • UV1 (Main Circuit Undervoltage, Main Circuit MC Operation Failure)* • OL3 (Overtorque) * When L2-01 is set to 1 or 2 (continue operation during momentary power loss) If an error that is not listed above occurs, the protection function will operate and the auto restart function will not work. The number of auto restarts is set in parameter L5-01. If a fault occurs the inverter performs the auto restart corresponding to Fig 6.33. The inverter tries to restart every 5 ms for the maximum time of L5-03. All retries performed during L5-03 are regarded as one restart attempt. The internal counting of restart attempts is reset to 0 when the drive has run 10 minutes without fault. fault occurance fault output RUN controller controller delay 5ms retry function L2-03 L5-03 (max) controller base block total base block time Fig 6.33 Timing Chart for Auto Restart Function 6-45 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Auto Restart External Outputs To output auto restart signals externally, set H2-01 or H2-02 (multi-function contact output terminals M1-M2 or M3-M4 function selection) to 1E (auto restart). Related Constants Constant Number Name Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level L5-01 Number of auto restart attempts Sets the number of auto restart attempts. Automatically restarts after a fault and conducts a speed search from the run frequency. 0 to 10 0 No A L5-02 Auto restart operation selection Sets whether a fault contact output is activated during fault restart. 0: Not output (Fault contact is not activated.) 1: Output (Fault contact is activated.) 0 or 1 0 No A L5-03 Fault Retry Time Sets the maximum time a restart is tried. 0.5 to 180.0 10.0 s No A Application Precautions The number of auto restarts counter is reset under the following conditions: • After auto restart, normal operation has continued for 10 minutes. • After the protection operation has been performed and an error reset has been input. • After the power supply is turned OFF, and then ON again. 6-46 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Inverter Protection Inverter Protection Inverter Overheat Protection The Inverter is protected against overheating using a thermistor that detects the heatsink temperature. When the overheat temperature level is reached the inverter output is switched off. To prevent a suddenly and unexpected stop of the inverter due to an overtemperature, an overheating pre-alarm can be output. The temperature level for that pre-alarm can be set in constant L8-02. Using constant L8-03 the inverter operation when an overtemperature occurs can be selected. Related Constants Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level Overheat pre-alarm level Sets the detection temperature for the Inverter overheat detection pre-alarm in °C. The pre-alarm is detected when the cooling fin temperature reaches the set value. 50 to 130 95°C No A L8-03 Inverter overheat (OH) pre-alarm operation selection Sets the operation for when the Inverter overheat pre-alarm goes ON. 0: Decelerate to stop in deceleration time C1-02. 1: Coast to stop 2: Fast stop in fast-stop time C1-09. 3: Continue operation (Monitor display only. 4: OH alarm and output frequency reduction (L8-19) A fault will be given in setting 0 to 2 and a minor fault will be given in setting 3. 0 to 4 4 No A L8-19 Frequency reference during OH pre-alarm Sets the frequency reference when OH pre-alarm is detected in percent of the maximum frequency (E1-04). 0.0 to 20.0 % 20.0 % No A Constant Number L8-02 Name Multifunction Output Settings: H2-01 and H2-02 (M1 – M4 Function Selection) Inverter Overheat Pre-Alarm: “20” If a multifunction output is programmed for this function the output is switched ON when the heatsink temperature exceeds the overheat pre-alarm level set in L8-02. Input Phase Loss Detection Level For the Input Phase Loss Detection the drive monitors the DC bus ripple. The drive integrates this ∆V value over 10 scans (appr. 10 seconds). If the integrated ∆V value of any consecutive ten scan range is greater than the voltage determined by multiplying L8-06 times the drives rated OV Trip point (400Vdc/800Vdc), a PF fault will occur and the Drive will coast to stop. Phase Loss Fault Signal DC Bus Voltage L8-06 10 seconds t 6-47 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Related Constants Constant Number Name Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level L8-06 Input Phase Loss Detection Level Allowed DC bus ripple before input phase loss is detected in percent of the OV trip level. 200V class: 400 VDC 400V class: 800 VDC 0.0 to 25.0 % 5.0 % No A Ground Fault Protection This function detects the earth leakage current by calculating the sum of the three output currents. Normally it should be 0. If the earth leakage current gets too high, the inverter output will be switched off and a GF fault is shown on the display. The fault contact is activated. Related Constants Constant Number Name L8-09 Ground fault protection selection Description 0: Disabled 1: Enabled Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level 0 or 1 1 No A Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level It is not recommended to disable this function. Cooling Fan Control This function controls the fan that is mounted to the inverters heatsink. Related Constants Constant Number Name Description L8-10 Cooling fan control selection Sets the ON/OFF control for the cooling fan. 0: ON only when inverter output is active. 1: ON whenever power is ON. 0 or 1 0 No A L8-11 Cooling fan control delay time Sets the time in seconds to delay turning OFF the cooling fan after the inverter STOP command is given. 0 to 300 300 s No A Selecting the Cooling Fan Control Using constant L8-10 two modes can be selected: 0: The fan is ON only when the inverter output is ON, i.e. a voltage is output. This is the factory setting. 1: The fan is ON whenever the inverter power supply is switched ON. If L8-10 is set to 0, the turn OFF delay time for the fan can be set in constant L8-11. After a stop command the inverter waits for this time before switching OFF the cooling fan. The factory setting is 300 sec. 6-48 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Inverter Protection Setting the Ambient Temperature The overload capability of the inverter depends on the ambient temperature. At ambient temperatures higher than 45°C (40°C for IP20/NEMA1 types) the output current capacity is reduced, i.e. the OL2 alarm level will be lowered. Related Constants Constant Number Name L8-12 Ambient temperature Description Sets the ambient temperature. Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level 45 to 60 45 °C No A The ambient temperature must be set in constant L8-12. OL2 Characteristics at Low Speed At output frequencies below 6 Hz the overload capability of the inverter is lower than at higher speeds, i.e. an OL2 fault (inverter overload) may occur even if the current is below the normal OL2 current level (see Fig. 6.34). OL2 Alarm-Level Fig. 6.34 OL2 Alarm Level at Low Frequencies Related Constants Constant Number Name L8-15 OL2 characteristics selection at low speeds Description 0: OL2 characteristics at low speeds disabled. 1: OL2 characteristics at low speeds enabled. Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level 0 or 1 1 No A Generally it is not recommended to disable this function. Otherwise the inverter life time might be shortened. 6-49 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Soft CLA Selection Soft CLA is a current detection level for the output IGBT protection. Using constant L8-18 Soft CLA can be enabled or disabled. Related Constants Constant Number Name L8-18 Soft CLA selection Description 0: Disable 1: Enable Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level 0 or 1 1 No A Generally it is absolutely not recommended to disable this function. 6-50 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Input Terminal Functions Input Terminal Functions Temporarily Switching Operation between Digital Operator and Control Circuit Terminals You can switch the Inverter run command inputs and frequency reference inputs between local (i.e., Digital Operator) and remote (input method set in b1-01 and b1-02). If any input from H1-01 to H1-05 (multi-function contact input terminal S3 to S7 function selection) has been set to 1 (local/remote selection), this input can be used to switch over between local and remote. To set the frequency reference source and RUN command source to control circuit terminals, set b1-01 and b1-02 to 1. Related Constants Constant Number b1-01 b1-02 Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level Reference selection Sets the frequency reference input method. 0: Digital Operator 1: Control circuit terminal (analog input) 2: MEMOBUS communications 3: Option Card 0 to 3 1 No Q RUN command source selection Sets the run command input method 0: Digital Operator 1: Control circuit terminal (digital multifunction inputs) 2: MEMOBUS communications 3: Option Card 0 to 3 1 No Q Name Description You can also perform local/remote switching using the LOCAL/REMOTE key on the Digital Operator. When the local/remote function has been set for one external terminal, the LOCAL/REMOTE key function on the Digital Operator will be disabled. INFO 6-51 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Blocking Inverter Outputs (Baseblock Commands) Set 8 or 9 (Baseblock command NO/NC) in one of the constants H1-01 to H1-05 (multi-function contact input terminal S3 to S7 function selection) to perform baseblock commands using the terminal's ON/OFF operation, and thereby to block the inverter output. Clear the baseblock command to restart the operation using the speed search method set in b3-01 (speed search selection). Multi-function Contact Inputs (H1-01 to H1-05) Set Value Function 8 External baseblock NO (Normally Open contact: Baseblock when ON) 9 External baseblock NC (Normally Closed contact: Baseblock when OFF) Time Chart The time chart when using a baseblock command is shown below. Forward operation/Stop Baseblock command Input Cleared Frequency reference Speed search Output frequency Coast to a stop Fig 6.35 Baseblock Commands When a contactor between inverter and motor is used, always perform a base block command before opening the contactor. IMPORTANT Multifunction Analog Input A2 Disable/Enable If a digital input is programmed for this function (H1- = C) the analog input A2 can be enabled or disabled by switching the digital input ON/OFF (ON – Analog Input A2 enabled). 6-52 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Input Terminal Functions Drive Enable/Disable If a digital input is programmed for this function (H1- = 6A) the drive can be enabled or disabled by switching the digital input ON/OFF (ON – Drive enabled). If the input is switched OFF while a RUN command is active the inverter will stop using the stopping method set in b1-03. The rive Enable/Disable signal has to be ON before the RUN command is activated. Bypass Drive Enable If Bypass Drive Enable (70) is programmed into one of the parameters H1-01 to H1-05 the drive will not execute a RUN command until this input is closed. Unlike the setting 6A (Drive Enable/Disable) the RUN command does not to be cycled after closing the input. The drive will start whenever the digital input is closed a RUN command is active with the activated acceleration time. If a RUN command is active and the Bypass Drive Enable input is OFF the digital operator shows the alarm message “dnE”. Stopping Acceleration and Deceleration (Acceleration/Deceleration Ramp Hold) • When a multi-function digital input is set for Accel./Decel. Ramp Hold (H1-=A*), the input can be used to pause the acceleration or deceleration and maintain (holds) the output frequency. • Acceleration/deceleration is restarted when the acceleration/deceleration ramp hold input is turned OFF. • The motor will be stopped if a stop command is input while the acceleration/deceleration ramp hold input is ON. • When constant d4-01 (the frequency reference hold function selecton) is set to 1, the held frequency will be stored in memory. This stored frequency will be retained as frequency reference even after a power loss and the motor will be restarted at this frequency when a run command is input again. Related Constants Constant Number d4-01 Name Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level Frequency reference hold function selection Sets whether or not frequencies will be recorded on hold command. 0: Disabled (when operation is stopped or the power is turned ON again the frequency reference is set to 0.) 1: Enabled (when operation is stopped or the power is turned ON again the inverter starts at the previous hold frequency.) This function is available when the multi-function inputs “Accel/Decel Ramp Hold” or “Up/Down” commands are set. 0 or 1 0 No A Set Value A* Function Accel./Decel. Ramp Hold 6-53 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Time Chart The time chart when using Acceleration/Deceleration Ramp Hold commands is given below. Power supply Forward/Stop Acceleration/Deceleration Ramp Hold Frequency reference Output frequency Hold Hold Fig 6.36 Acceleration/Deceleration Ramp Hold 6-54 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Input Terminal Functions Raising and Lowering Frequency References Using Contact Signals (UP/DOWN) The UP and DOWN commands raise and lower Inverter frequency references by turning ON and OFF a multi-function contact input terminal S3 to S7. To use this function, set two of the constants H1-01 to H1-05 (multi-function contact input terminal S3 to S7 function selection) to 10 (UP command) and 11 (DOWN command). Be sure to allocate two terminals so that the UP and DOWN commands are used as a pair. Otherwise an OPE03 alarm will be displayed. The table below shows the possible combinations of the UP and DOWN command and the corresponding operation. Operation Acceleration Deceleration Hold Hold Up command ON OFF ON OFF Down command OFF ON ON OFF The change of the output frequency depends on the acceleration and deceleration times. Be sure to set b1-02 (Run command selection) to 1 (Control circuit terminal). Related Constants Constant Number Name Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level d2-01 Frequency reference upper limit Sets the frequency reference upper limit as a percent, taking the maximum output frequency to be 100%. 0.0 to 110.0 100.0% No A d2-02 Frequency reference lower limit Sets the frequency reference lower limit as a percentage of the maximum output frequency. 0.0 to 110.0 0.0% No A d2-03 Master speed reference lower limit Sets the master speed frequency reference lower limit as a percent, taking the maximum output frequency to be 100%. 0.0 to 110.0 0.0% No A Precautions Setting Precautions If multi-function input terminals S3 to S7 are set as follows, operation error OPE03 (Invalid multi-function input selection) will occur: • Only either the UP command or DOWN command has been set. • UP/DOWN commands and Acceleration/Deceleration Ramp Hold have been allocated at the same time. 6-55 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Application Precautions • Frequency outputs using UP/DOWN commands are limited by the frequency reference upper and lower limits set in constants d2-01 to d2-03. Here, the frequency value from analog frequency reference input A1 becomes the frequency reference lower limit. If using a combination of the frequency reference from terminal A1 and the frequency reference lower limit set in either constant d2-02 or d2-03, the larger limit value will become the frequency reference lower limit. • If inputting the run command when using UP/DOWN commands, the output frequency accelerates to the frequency reference lower limits set in d2-02. • When using UP/DOWN commands, multi-step operations are disabled. • When d4-01 (Frequency Reference Hold Function Selection) is set to 1, the frequency reference value using the UP/DOWN functions is stored even after the power supply is turned OFF. When the power supply is turned ON and the run command is input, the motor accelerates to the frequency reference that has been stored. To reset (i.e., to 0 Hz) the stored frequency reference, turn ON the UP or DOWN command while the run command is ON. Connection Example and Time Chart The time chart and settings example when the UP command is allocated to the multi-function contact input terminal S3, and the DOWN command is allocated to terminal S4, are shown below. Constant Name Set Value H1-01 Multi-function input (terminal S3) 10 H1-02 Multi-function input (terminal S4) 11 Inverter Forward S1 operation/Stop S2 Reverse operation/Stop S3 Up command S4 Down command Digital input SN neutral 0 to 10 V analog signal A1 Frequency reference lower limit AC Fig 6.37 Connection Example when UP/DOWN Commands Are Allocated 6-56 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Input Terminal Functions Output frequency Upper limit Accelerates to lower limit Same frequency Lower limit Forward operation/stop UP command Reference frequency reset DOWN command Speed agree* Power supply * The speed agree signal turns ON when the motor is not accelerating/decelerating while the run command is ON. Fig 6.38 UP/DOWN Commands Time Chart 6-57 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Trim Control Function (+/– Speed) The +/– speed function increments or decrements the frequency reference from analog input by the value set in constant d4-02 (+/– Speed Limit) using two digital inputs. To use this function, set two of the constants H1-01 to H1-05 (multi-function contact terminal inputs S3 to S7 function selection) to 1C (Trim Control Increase command) and 1D (Trim Control Decrease command). Be sure to allocate two terminals so that the Trim Control Increase command and Trim Control Decrease command are used as a pair. Otherwise an OPE03 alarm will be displayed. Related Constants Constant Number d4-02 Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level Set the frequency to be add to or subtracted from the analog frequency reference as a percent, taking the maximum output frequency to be 100%. Enabled when the increase (+) speed command or decrease (-) speed command is set for a multi-function input. 0 to 100 10% No A Name +/- speed limits Trim Control Increase/Decrease Command and Frequency Reference The frequency references using Trim Control Increase/Decrease command ON/OFF operations are shown below. Set Frequency Reference + d4-02 Set Frequency Reference - d4-02 Trim Control Increase Command Terminal ON OFF ON OFF Trim Control Decrease Command Terminal OFF ON ON OFF Frequency Reference HOLD Application Precautions • Trim Control Increase/Decrease command is enabled when speed reference > 0 and the speed reference source is an analog input (A1 or A2). • When the analog frequency reference value - d4-02 < 0, the frequency reference is set to 0. • If only one of the Trim Control Increase command or Trim Control Decrease command has been set for a multi-function contact input terminal, operation error OPE03 (invalid multi-function input selected) will occur. 6-58 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Input Terminal Functions Hold Analog Frequency Using User-set Timing When one of the constants H1-01 to H1-05 (multi-function contact input terminal S3 to S7 function selection) is set to 1E (sample/hold analog frequency command), the analog frequency reference will be held from 100 ms after the terminal is turned ON, and operation will continue at that frequency. The analog value 100 ms after the command is turned ON is used as the frequency reference. Sample/hold command Analog input Frequency reference Fig 6.39 Sample/Hold Analog Frequency Precautions When setting and executing sample and hold for analog frequency references, observe the following precautions. Setting Precautions When using sample/hold of analog frequency reference, you cannot use the following commands at the same time. Otherwise operation error OPE03 (invalid multi-function input selection) will occur. • Acceleration/Deceleration Ramp Hold command • UP/DOWN command • Trim Control Increase/Decrease command Application Precautions • When performing sample/hold of analog frequency reference, be sure to close the digital input for 100 ms or more. If the sample/hold time is less than 100 ms, the frequency reference will not be held. • The frequency reference value that is held will be deleted when the power supply is turned OFF. 6-59 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Switching Operation Source to Communication Option Card The source of frequency reference and RUN command can be switched between a Communication option card and the sources selected in b1-01 and b1-02. Set one of the constants H1-01 to H1-05 (multi-function contact inputs S3 to S7 function selection) to 2 or 36 to enable operation source switchover. If a RUN command is active, the switchover will not be accepted. Setting Precautions To use the operation source switching function make the following settings: • Set b1-01 (frequency reference source) to a value different from 3 (option card). • Set b1-02 (RUN command source) to a value different from 3 (option card). • Set one of the constants H1-01 to H1-05 to 2 or 36. Setting for one of H1-01 to H1-05 Terminal Status OFF Inverter (Frequency reference and Run command source are set in b1-01 and b1-02) ON Communication option card (Frequency reference and run command are input from communications option card) OFF Communication option card (Frequency reference and run command are input from communications option card) ON Inverter (Frequency reference and Run command source are set in b1-01 and b1-02) 2 36 Terminal Status Frequency Reference and Run Command Source Frequency Reference and Run Command Selection OFF Inverter (Frequency reference and RUN command source are set in b1-01 and b1-02.) ON Communications Option Card (Frequency reference and run command are enabled from communications Option Card.) Switching Operation Source to MEMOBUS communication The frequency reference and RUN command source can be switched between the MEMOBUS-communication via RS-422/485 and the inverter settings in b1-01 and b1-02. Therefore set one of the parameters H1-01 to H1-05 (multi-function digital inputs S3 to S7) to 6B or 6C. If a RUN command is active the switchover will not be accepted. Setting precautions To use the operation source switching function make the following settings: • Set b1-01 (Frequency reference source) to a value different from 3 (option card) • Set b1-02 (RUN command source) to a value different from 3 (option card) • Set one of the constants H1-01 to H1-05 to 6B or 6C 6-60 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Input Terminal Functions Setting for one of H1-01 to H1-05 Terminal Status Frequency Reference and Run Command Source OFF Inverter (Frequency reference and Run command source are set in b1-01 and b1-02) ON MEMOBUS communication (Frequency reference and run command are input via RS-422/485) OFF MEMOBUS communication (Frequency reference and run command are input via RS-422/485) ON Inverter (Frequency reference and Run command source are set in b1-01 and b1-02) 6B 6C AUTO/HAND Mode Switching by Digital Input The settings 6D and 6E for H1-01 to H1-05 allow to switch between HAND and AUTO mode by digital input. Both signals cannot both be programmed simultaneously. If the Auto Mode Selection is programmed into a digital input, the Auto mode will be selected whenever that input is closed. The status of the Auto Mode Selection digital input will override any digital operator selections. If the Hand Mode Selection is programmed into a digital input, the Hand mode will be selected whenever that input is closed. The status of the Hand Mode Selection digital input will override any digital operator selections. Using either the Auto Mode Selection or the Hand Mode Selection can only be done when the Drive is stopped. Jog Frequency Operation without Forward and Reverse Commands (FJOG/RJOG) The FJOG/RJOG function operates the inverter at the jog frequency. It can be activated by using the terminal ON/OFF operation. When using the FJOG/RJOG commands, there is no need to input the RUN command. To use this function, set one of the constants H1-01 to H1-05 (multi-function contact input terminal S3 to S7 function selection) to 12 (FJOG command) or 13 (RJOG command). Related Constants Constant Number d1-17 Name Jog frequency reference Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level Sets the frequency reference when the jog frequency reference selection, FJOG command, or RJOG command is ON. 0 to 120.00 6.00 Hz Yes Q Multi-Function Contact Inputs (H1-01 to H1-05) Set Value Function 12 FJOG command (ON: Forward run at jog frequency d1-17) 13 RJOG command (ON: Reverse run at jog frequency d1-17) 6-61 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Application Precautions • Jog frequencies using FJOG and RJOG commands have the priority over other frequency references. • When both FJOG command and RJOG commands are ON for 500 ms or longer at the same time, the Inverter stops according to the setting in b1-03 (stopping method selection). Stopping the Inverter on External Device Errors (External Error Function) The external error function activates the error contact output and stops the Inverter operation. Using this function the inverter operation can be stopped on peripheral devices break down or other errors. The digital operator will display EFx (External error [input terminal Sx]). The x in EFx shows the number of the terminal at which the external error signal is input. For example, if an external error signal is input to terminal S3, EF3 will be displayed. To use the external error function, set one of the values 20 to 2F in one of the constants H1-01 to H1-05 (multi-function contact input terminal S3 to S7 function selection). Select the value to be set in H1-01 to H1-05 from a combination of any of the following three conditions. • Signal input level from peripheral devices • External error detection method • Operation during external error detection The following table shows the relationship between the combinations of conditions and the set value in H1-. Input Level (See Note 1.) Set Value 20 NO Contact Yes 21 22 Yes Yes Yes 28 29 2A Yes Yes 2F Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Coast to Stop (Error) Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Emergency Stop (Error) Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes 2D 2E Yes Yes 2B 2C Yes Yes Yes Decelerate to Stop (Error) Yes Yes 27 Detection During Operation Operation During Error Detection Yes Yes 25 26 Constant Detection Yes 23 24 NC Contact Error Detection Method (See Note 2.) Yes Yes Yes Yes Continue Operation (Warning) Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Note: 1. Sets the input level at which errors are detected. (NO contact: External error when ON; NC contact: External error when OFF). 2. Set the detection method to detect errors using either constant detection or detection during operation. Constant detection: Detects while power is supplied to the Inverter. Detection during operation: Detects only during Inverter operation. 6-62 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Output Terminal Functions Output Terminal Functions The digital multifunction outputs can be set for several functions using the H2-01 and H2-02 constants (terminal M1 to M4 function selection). These functions are described in the following section. Related Constants Constant Number Name H2-01 Terminal M1-M2 function selection H2-02 Terminal M3-M4 function selection Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level Multi-function contact output 1 0 to 38 0 No A Multi-function contact output 2 0 to 38 1 No A Description During Run (Setting: 0) and During Run 2 (Setting: 37) During Run (Setting: 0) OFF The Run command is OFF and there is not output voltage. ON The Run command is ON or a voltage is being output. During Run 2 (Setting: 37) OFF The inverter is not outputting a frequency. (Baseblock, DC injection braking or stopped) ON The inverter is outputting a frequency. These outputs can be used to indicate the inverter’s operating status. Run command OFF Baseblock command OFF ON ON Output frequency During run 1 output OFF During run 2 output OFF ON ON Fig. 6.40 Timing Chart for “During RUN” Output 6-63 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Zero Speed (Setting: 1) OFF The output frequency is higher than the zero speed level (b2-01). ON The output frequency is lower than the zero speed level (b2-01). Output frequency Zero-speed output Zero speed level (b2-01) OFF ON Fig 6.41 Timing Chart for Zero-speed Inverter Operation Ready (Setting: 6) If a multifunction output is programmed for this function the output will be switched ON when the initialisation of the inverter at startup has finished without any faults. During DC Bus Undervoltage (Setting: 7) If a multifunction output is programmed for this function the output is switched ON as long as a DC bus undervoltage is detected. During Baseblock (Setting: 8) If a multifunction output is programmed for this function the output is switched ON as long as the inverter output is base blocked. Frequency Reference Source Selection (Setting: 9) If a multifunction output is programmed for this function the output is ON when the digital operator is selected as frequency reference source. If any other frequency reference is selected the output is switched OFF. Run Command Selection Status (Setting: A) If a multifunction output is programmed for this function the output is switched ON when the digital operator is selected as RUN command source. If any other RUN command source is selected output is switched OFF. Fault Output (Setting: E) If a multifunction output is programmed for this function the output is switched ON when any fault different from CPF00 and CPF01 occurs. The output is also not switched at minor faults. (Refer to Chapter 7 for a fault list.) Minor Fault Output (Setting: 10) If a multifunction output is programmed for this function the output is switched ON when a minor fault occurs (refer to Page 7-8 pp.). 6-64 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Output Terminal Functions Fault Reset Command Active (Setting: 11) If a multifunction output is set for this function the output is switched ON as long as a fault reset command is input at one of the digital inputs. Reverse Direction (Setting: 1A) If a multifunction output is programmed for this function the output is switched ON whenever the drive is turning the motor in the direction that corresponds to reverse direction. OH Pre-Alarm (Setting: 20) The overheat fault function (OH) is designed to protect the drive from excessive temperature damage. Thermistors attached to the heatsink of the drive monitor the temperature and will fault the drive if the temperature reaches 105 °C. An OH Pre-Alarm digital output will close whenever the heatsink temperature reaches the level specified by parameter L8-02. Parameter L8-03 will determine the drive’s response to reaching the OH Pre-Alarm level (besides closing the configured digital output). Drive Enabled (Setting: 38) If a multifunction output is programmed for this function the output is switched ON when the drive is enabled. The drive can be enabled or disabled using a digital multifunction input. During oH and Reduced Frequency (Setting: 3A) If a multifunction output is programmed for this function the output is switched ON when an inverter overheat alarm has occurred and the motor is running at reduced speed. RUN Command from Option Card/Communication Option (Setting: 3B) If a multifunction output is set to 3B the output will be ON when the RUN command is put in from the built-in communication (Memobus, N2, PI) OR from a communication option card (SI-P1, SI-N1, etc.). If both RUN commands are off the output will be open. Drive Waiting (Setting: 39) The digital output will close during the timeout period between the input of a RUN command and the expiring of the delay time specified by b1-11. 6-65 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Monitor Constants This section explains the analog monitor and pulse monitor constants. Using the Analog Monitor Constants Related Constants Constant Number Name Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level H4-01 Monitor selection (terminal FM) Sets the number of the monitor item to be output (U1-) at terminal FM. 1 to 38 2 No A H4-02 Gain (terminal FM) Sets the multi-function analog output 1 (FM) voltage level gain. Sets the percentage of the monitor item that is equal to 10V output at terminal FM. Note that the maximum output voltage is 10V. 0~ 1000.0% 100% Yes Q H4-03 Bias (terminal FM) Sets the multi-function analog output 1 voltage level bias. Sets the percentage of the monitor item that is equal to 0V output at terminal FM. The maximum output from the terminal is 10V. -110.0 ~ +110.0% 0.0% Yes A H4-04 Monitor selection (terminal AM) Sets the number of the monitor item to be output (U1-) at terminal AM. 1 to 53 8 No A H4-05 Gain (terminal AM) Sets the voltage level gain for multi-function analog output 2. Sets the percentage of the monitor item that is equal to 10V output at terminal AM. Note that the maximum output voltage is 10V. 0~ 1000.0% 50% Yes Q H4-06 Bias (terminal AM) Sets the multi-function analog output 2 voltage level bias. Sets the percentage of the monitor item that is equal to 0V output at terminal AM. The maximum output from the terminal is 10V. -110.0 ~ +110.0% 0.0% Yes A H4-07 Analog output 1 signal level selection (FM) Sets the signal output level for multi-function output 1 (terminal FM) 0: 0 to 10 V output 2: 4 to 20 mA 0 or 2 0 No A H4-08 Analog output signal 2 level selection (AM) Sets the signal output level for multi-function output 2 (terminal AM) 0: 0 to 10 V output 2: 4 to 20 mA 0 or 2 0 No A Selecting Analog Monitor Items Some of the digital operator monitor items (U1- [status monitor]) can be output at the multi-function analog output terminals FM-AC and AM-AC. Refer to Chapter 5 User Constants, and set the constant number of U1 group ( part of U1-) for the constants H4-01 respectively H4-04. Adjusting the Analog Monitor Items Adjust the output voltage for multi-function analog output terminals FM-AC and AM-AC using the gain and bias in H4-02, H4-03, H4-05, and H4-06. The gain sets the analog output voltage value which is equal to 100% of the monitor item. The bias sets the analog output voltage value which is equal to 0% of the monitor item. Note that the maximum output voltage is 10V. A voltage higher than these values can not be output. 6-66 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Monitor Constants Adjusting the Meter The influence of the settings of gain and bias on the analog output channel is shown on three examples in Fig 6.42. Ausgangs-Spannung/ Output voltage -Strom Gain: 170% Bias: 30% 10V 10V/20mA Gain: 100% Bias: 0% 3V 3V/8.8mA 3V/8,8mA Gain: 0% Bias: 100% Monitor item (e.g. Output Frequency) 0V 0V/4mA 100% Angezeigtes Signal (z.B. Ausgangsfrequenz) Fig 6.42 Monitor Output Adjustment 6-67 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Individual Functions Using MEMOBUS Communications You can perform serial communications with Programmable Logic Controls (PLCs) or similar devices using the MEMOBUS protocol. MEMOBUS Communications Configuration MEMOBUS communications are configured using 1 master (PLC) and a maximum of 31 slaves. Serial communications between master and slave are normally started by the master and the slaves respond. The master performs serial communications with only one slave at a time. Consequently, you must set the address of each slave before, so that the master can perform serial communications using that address. A slave that receives a command from the master performs the specified function and sends a response to the master. PLC Inverter Inverter Inverter Fig 6.43 Example of Connections between PLC and Inverter Communications Specifications The MEMOBUS communications specifications are shown in the following table. Item Specifications Interface RS-422, RS-485 Communications Cycle Asynchronous (Start-stop synchronization) Communications Parameters Baud rate: Select from 1,200, 2,400, 4,800, 9,600 and 19,200 bps. Data length: 8 bits fixed Parity: Select from even, odd, or none. Stop bits: 1 bit selected Communications Protocol MEMOBUS Number of Connectable Units 31 units max. 6-68 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Communications Connection Terminal The MEMOBUS communications use the following terminals: S+, S-, R+, and R-. Enable the terminating resistance by turning ON pin 1 of switch S1 for the last Inverter (seen from the PLC) only. S1 RS-422A or RS-485 Switch O F F 1 2 Terminating resistance Terminating resistance (1/2W, 110 Ohms) Fig 6.44 Communications Connection Terminal 1. Separate the communications cables from the main circuit cables and other wiring and power cables. 2. Use shielded cables for the communications cables, and use proper shield clamps 3. When using RS-485 communications, connect S+ to R+, and S- to R-, on the Inverter exterior. See picture below. IMPORTANT Procedure for Communicating with the PLC Use the following procedure to perform communications with the PLC. 1. Turn OFF the power supply and connect the communications cable between the PLC and the Inverter. 2. Turn ON the power supply. 3. Set the required communications constants (H5-01 to H5-08) using the Digital Operator. 4. Turn OFF the power supply, and check that the Digital Operator display has completely disappeared. 5. Turn ON the power supply once again. 6. Perform communications with the PLC. 6-69 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Related Constants Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level Reference source selection Sets the frequency reference input source 0: Digital Operator 1: Control circuit terminal (analog input) 2: MEMOBUS communications 3: Option Card 0 to 3 1 No Q b1-02 RUN command Source Selection Sets the run command input source 0: Digital Operator 1: Control circuit terminal (digital multifunction inputs) 2: MEMOBUS communications 3: Option Card 0 to 3 1 No Q H5-01 Station address Sets the Inverter station address [hex]. 0 to 20 1F No A H5-02 Baud rate selection Sets the baud rate for MEMOBUS communications. 0: 1200 bps 1: 2400 bps 2: 4800 bps 3: 9600 bps 4: 19200 bps 0 to 4 3 No A H5-03 Communications parity selection Sets the parity for MEMOBUS communications. 0: No parity 1: Even parity 2: Odd parity 0 to 2 0 No A H5-04 Communications error detection selection Sets the stopping method for communications errors. 0: Deceleration to stop using the deceleration time in C1-02 1: Coast to a stop 2: Emergency stop using the deceleration time in C1-09 3: Continue operation 4: Continue operation with the frequency reference set in d1-04. 0 to 4 3 No A H5-05 Communications error detection selection Sets whether or not a communications timeout is to be detected as a communications error. 0: Do not detect 1: Detect 0 or 1 1 No A H5-06 Send wait time Sets the time from the Inverter receiving data to when the Inverter starts to send. 5 to 65 ms 5 ms No A H5-07 RTS control ON/OFF Enables or disables RTS control. 0: Disabled (RTS is always ON) 1: Enabled (RTS turns ON only when sending) 0 or 1 1 No A H5-08 Communications Selection Selects the Protocol for the Communication 0: Memobus 1: N2 protocol 2: PI protocol 0 to 2 0 No A H5-09 CE detection time Sets the time before CE error (Communication error) is detected when MEMOBUS communication is used. 0.0 to 10.0 sec 2.0 sec No A Constant Number b1-01 Name Description * * Set H5-01 to 0 to disable Inverter responses to MEMOBUS communications. MEMOBUS communications can perform the following operations regardless of the settings in b1-01 and b1-02. • Monitoring operation status of the inverter • Setting and reading constants • Resetting errors • Inputting multi-function commands. (An OR operation is performed between the multi-function com- mands input from the PLC and commands input from multi-function contact input terminals S3 to S7.) 6-70 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Individual Functions Message Format In MEMOBUS communications, the master sends commands to the slave, and the slave responds. The message format is configured for both sending and receiving as shown below, and the length of data packets depends on the command (function) content. Slave address Function code Data Error check The space between messages must meet the following conditions: PLC to Inverter Inverter to PLC PLC to Inverter Command message Response message Command message H5-06 setting 5 ms min. 24 bits long Time (Seconds) 24 bits long Fig 6.45 Message Spacing Slave Address Set the Inverter address from 0 to 32. If you set 0, commands from the master will be received by all slaves. (Refer to “Broadcast Data” on the following pages.) Function Code The function code specifies commands. The three function codes shown in the table below are available. Function Code (Hexadecimal) Function Command Message Response Message Min. (Bytes) Max. (Bytes) Min. (Bytes) Max. (Bytes) 03H Read memory register contents 8 8 7 37 08H Loopback test 8 8 8 8 10H Write multiple memory registers 11 41 8 8 Data Configure consecutive data by combining the memory register address (test code for a loopback address) and the data the register contains. The data length changes depending on the command details. 6-71 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Error Check Errors during communications are detected using CRC-16 (cyclic redundancy check, checksum method). The result of the checksum calculation is stored in a data-word (16 bit), which starting value is FFFH. The value of this word is manipulated using Exclusive OR- and SHIFT operations together with the data package that should be sent (slave address, function code, data) and the fixed value A001H. At the end of the calculation the data-word contains the checksum value. The checksum is calculated in the following way: 1. The starting value of the 16 Bit data-word, that is used for the calculation, has to be set to FFFFH. 2. An Exclusive OR operation has to be performed with the starting value and the slave address. 3. The result has to be shifted to the right until the overflow bit becomes 1. 4. When this bit becomes 1, an Esclusive OR operation with the result of step 3 and the fix value A001H has to be performed. 5. After 8 shift operations (every time when the overflow bit becomes 1, an Exclusive OR like in step 4 has to be done), perform an Exclusive OR operation with the result of the former operations and the next data package (8 bit function code). Again the result of this operation has to be shifted 8 times and if needed it has to be interconnected with the fix value A001H using an Exclusive OR operation. 6. The same steps have to be performed with the data, first with the higher byte and then with the lower byte until all data are proceeded. 7. The result of these operations is the checksum. It consists of a high and a low byte. 6-72 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Individual Functions The following example clarifies the calculation method. It shows the calculation of a CRC-16 code with the slave address 02H (0000 0010) and the function code 03H (0000 0011). The resulting CRC-16 code is D1H for the lower and 40H for the higher byte. The example calculation in this example is not done completely (normally data would follow the function code). Calculations 1111 1111 1111 1111 0000 0010 1111 1111 1111 1101 0111 1111 1111 1110 1010 0000 0000 0001 1101 1111 1111 1111 0110 1111 1111 1111 1010 0000 0000 0001 1100 1111 1111 1110 0110 0111 1111 1111 0011 0011 1111 1111 1010 0000 0000 0001 1001 0011 1111 1110 0100 1001 1111 1111 0010 0100 1111 1111 1010 0000 0000 0001 1000 0100 1111 1110 0100 0010 0111 1111 0010 0001 0011 1111 1010 0000 0000 0001 1000 0001 0011 1110 0000 0011 1000 0001 0011 1101 0100 0000 1001 1110 1010 0000 0000 0001 1110 0000 1001 1111 0111 0000 0100 1111 1010 0000 0000 0001 1101 0000 0100 1110 0110 1000 0010 0111 0011 0100 0001 0011 1010 0000 0000 0001 1001 0100 0001 0010 0100 1010 0000 1001 0010 0101 0000 0100 1010 0000 0000 0001 1000 0101 0000 0101 0100 0010 1000 0010 1010 0000 0000 0001 1110 0010 1000 0011 0111 0001 0100 0001 1010 0000 0000 0001 1101 0001 0100 0000 D1H 40H Higher Lower Byte Byte Overflow 1 Description Initial value Address ExOr Result Shift 1 1 ExOr Result Shift 2 0 1 ExOr Result Shift 3 Shift 4 0 1 ExOr Result Shift 5 Shift 6 0 1 ExOr Result Shift 7 Shift 8 1 ExOr Result Function Code ExOr Result Shift 1 1 ExOr Result Shift 2 0 1 ExOr Result Shift 3 Shift 4 0 1 ExOr Result Shift 5 Shift 6 1 ExOr Result Shift 7 1 ExOr Result Shift 8 ExOr Result CRC-16 Result 6-73 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com MEMOBUS Message Example An example of MEMOBUS command/response messages is given below. Reading Inverter Memory Register Contents The content of maximum 16 inverter memory registers can be readout at a time. Among other things the command message must contain the start address of the first register that is to be read out and the quantity of registers that should be read out. The response message will contain the content of the first and the consecutive number of registers that has been set for the quantity. The contents of the memory register are separated into higher 8 bits and lower 8 bits. The following tables show message examples when reading status signals, error details, data link status, and frequency references from the slave 2 Inverter. Response Message (During Normal Operation) Command Message Response Message (During Error) Slave Address 02H Slave Address 02H Slave Address 02H Function Code 03H Function Code 03H Function Code 83H Start Address Quantity CRC-16 Higher 00H Lower 20H Higher 00H Lower 04H Higher 45H Lower F0H Data quantity 08H 1st storage register Higher 00H Lower 65H Next storage register Higher 00H Lower 00H Next storage register Higher 00H Lower 00H Next storage register Higher 01H Lower F4H Higher AFH Lower 82H CRC-16 Error code CRC-16 03H Higher F1H Lower 31H 6-74 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Individual Functions Loopback Test The loopback test returns command messages directly as response messages without changing the contents to check the communications between the master and slave. You can set user-defined test code and data values. The following table shows a message example when performing a loopback test with the slave no. 1. Response Message (During Normal Operation) Command Message Response Message (During Error) Slave address 01H Slave address 01H Slave address 01H Function code 08H Function code 08H Function code 89H Test Code Data CRC-16 Higher 00H Lower 00H Higher A5H Lower 37H Higher DAH Lower 8DH Test Code Data CRC-16 Higher 00H Lower 00H Higher A5H Lower 37H Higher DAH Lower 8DH Error Code CRC-16 01H Higher 86H Lower 50H Writing to Multiple Inverter Memory Registers The writing of inverter memory registers works similar to the reading process, i.e. the address of the first register that is to be written and the quantity of to be written registers must be set in the command message. The to be written data must be consecutive, starting from the specified address in the command message. The data order must be higher 8 bits, then lower 8 bits. The data must be in memory register address order. The following table shows an example of a message where a forward operation has been set with a frequency reference of 60.0 Hz for the inverter with the slave address 01H. Command Message Slave Address Function Code Higher Lower Higher Quantity Lower No. of data Higher Lead data Lower Higher Next data Lower Higher CRC-16 Lower Start Address 01H 10H 00H 01H 00H 02H 04H 00H 01H 02H 58H 63H 39H Response Message (During Normal Operation) Slave Address 01H Function Code 10H Higher 00H Start Address Lower 01H Higher 00H Quantity Lower 02H Higher 10H CRC-16 Lower 08H Response Message (During Error) Slave Address 01H Function Code 90H Error code 02H Higher CDH CRC-16 Lower C1H * No. of data = 2 x (quantity) For the number of data value in the command message the double value of the data quantity must be taken. IMPORTANT 6-75 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Data Tables The data tables are shown below. The types of data are as follows: Reference data, monitor data, and broadcast data. Reference Data The reference data table is shown below. These data can be read and written. They cannot be used for monitoring functions. Register No. 0000H Contents Reserved Run operation and input commands 0001H Bit 0 Run/stop command 1: Run 0: Stop Bit 1 Forward/reverse operation 1: Reverse 0: Forward Bit 2 External error 1: Error (EFO) Bit 3 Error reset 1: Reset command Bit 4 ComNet Bit 5 ComCtrl Bit 6 Multi-function input command 3 Bit 7 Multi-function input command 4 Bit 8 Multi-function input command 5 Bit 9 Multi-function input command 6 Bit A Multi-function input command 7 Bits B to F 0002H Not used Frequency reference (Set units using constant o1-03) 0003H to 0005H Not used 0006H PI target value 0007H Analog output 1 setting (-11 V/-726 to 11 V/726) → 10V = 660 0008H Analog output 2 setting (-11 V/-726 to 11 V/726) → 10V = 660 Multi-function contact output setting 0009H Bit 0 Contact output 1 (Terminal M1-M2) 1: ON 0: OFF Bit 1 Contact output 2 (Terminal M3-M4) 1: ON 0: OFF Bit 2 Not used Bits 3 to 5 Not used Bit 6 Set error contact (terminal MA-MC) output using bit 7. 1: ON 0: OFF Bit 7 Error contact (terminal MA-MC) Bits 8 to F 1: ON 0: OFF Not used 000AH to 000EH Not used Reference selection settings 000FH Bit 0 Not used Bit 1 Input PI target value 1: Enabled 0: Disabled Bits 3 to B Not used C Broadcast data terminal S5 input 1: Enabled 0: Disabled D Broadcast data terminal S6 input 1: Enabled 0: Disabled E Broadcast data terminal S7 input 1: Enabled 0: Disabled F Not used Note Write 0 to all unused bits. Also, do not write data to reserved registers. 6-76 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Individual Functions Monitor Data The following table shows the monitor data. Monitor data can only be read. Register No. Contents Inverter status 0020H Bit 0 Operation 1: Operating 0: Stopped Bit 1 Reverse operation 1: Reverse operation 0: Forward operation Bit 2 Inverter startup complete 1: Completed 2: Not completed Bit 3 Error 1: Error Bit 4 Data setting error 1: Error Bit 5 Multi-function contact output 1 (terminal M1 - M2) 1: ON 0: OFF Bit 6 Multi-function contact output 2 (terminal M3 - M4) 1: ON 0: OFF Bit 7 Not used Bits 8 to F Not used Error details 0021H Bit 0 Overcurrent (OC), Ground fault (GF) Bit 1 Main circuit overvoltage (OV) Bit 2 Inverter overload (OL2) Bit 3 Inverter overheat (OH1, OH2) Bit 4 Not used Bit 5 Fuse blown (PUF) Bit 6 PI feedback lost (FbL) Bit 7 External error (EF, EFO) Bit 8 Control board error (CPF) Bit 9 Motor overload (OL1) or overtorque 1 (OL3) detected Bit A Not used Bit B Main circuit undervoltage (UV) detected Bit C Main circuit undervoltage (UV1), control power supply error (UV2), inrush prevention circuit error (UV3), power loss Bit D Not used Bit E MEMOBUS communications error (CE) Bit F Operator disconnected (OPR) Data link status 0022H Bit 0 Writing data Bit 1 Not used Bit 2 Not used Bit 3 Upper and lower limit errors Bit 4 Data integrity error Bits 5 to F Not used 0023H Frequency reference Monitors U1-01 0024H Output frequency Monitors U1-02 0025H Output voltage (U1-06) 0026H Output current U1-03 6-77 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Register No. Contents 0027H Output power 0028H Not used 0029H Not used 002AH Not used U1-08 Control terminals input status 002BH Bit 0 Input terminal S1 1: ON 0: OFF Bit 1 Input terminal S2 1: ON 0: OFF Bit 2 Multi-function input terminal S3 1: ON 0: OFF Bit 3 Multi-function input terminal S4 1: ON 0: OFF Bit 4 Multi-function input terminal S5 1: ON 0: OFF Bit 5 Multi-function input terminal S6 1: ON 0: OFF Bit 6 Multi-function input terminal S7 1: ON 0: OFF Bits 7 to F Not used Inverter status 002CH Bit 0 Operation 1: Operating Bit 1 Zero speed 1: Zero speed Bit 2 Frequency agree 1: Agreement Bit 3 User-defined speed agree 1: Agreement Bit 4 Frequency detection 1 1: Output frequency ≤ L4-01 Bit 5 Frequency detection 2 1: Output frequency ≥ L4-01 Bit 6 Inverter startup completed 1: Startup completed Bit 7 Undervoltage detection 1: Detected Bit 8 Baseblock 1: Inverter output baseblock Bit 9 Frequency reference mode 1: Not communication 0: Communication option Bit A Run command mode 1: Not communication 0: Communication option Bit B Overtorque detection 1: Detected Bit C Frequency reference lost 1: Lost Bit D Restart enabled 1: Restarting Bit E Error (including MEMOBUS communications time-out) 1:Error occurred Bit F MEMOBUS communications time-out 1: Timed out Multi-function contact output status 002DH 002EH - 0030H 0031H 0032H – 0037H Bit 0 Multi-function contact output 1 (terminal M1-M2) 1: ON 0: OFF Bit 1 Multi-function contact output 2 (terminal M3-M4) 1: ON 0: OFF Bit 2 Not used Bits 3 to F Not used Not used Main circuit DC voltage Not used 0038H ^ 100%; resolution 0.1%; without sign) PI feedback (max. output frequency = 0039H ^ 100%; resolution 0.1%; with sign) PI input (max. output frequency = 003AH ^ 100%; resolution 0.1%; with sign) PI output (max. output frequency = 003BH CPU software number 6-78 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Individual Functions Register No. 003CH Contents Flash software number Communications error details Bit 0 CRC error Bit 1 Invalid data length Bit 2 Not used Bit 3 Parity error Bit 4 Overrun error Bit 5 Framing error Bit 6 Time-out Bits 7 to F Not used 003DH 003EH kVA setting Note Communications error details are stored until an error reset is input (you can also reset while the Unit is operating). Broadcast Data Using broadcast data a command can be given to all slaves at the same time. The slave address in the command message must be set to 00H. All slaves will receive the message. They will not respond. The following table shows the broadcast data. You can also write this data. Register Address Contents Operation signal Bit 0 Run command 1: Operating 0: Stopped Bit 1 Reverse operation command 1: Reverse 0: Forward Bits 2 and 3 0001H External error 1: Error Bit 5 Error reset 1: Reset command Bits 6 to B 0002H Not used Bit 4 Not used Bit C Multi-function contact input terminal S5 input Bit D Multi-function contact input terminal S6 input Bit E Multi-function contact input terminal S7 input Bit F Not used. Frequency reference Note Bit signals not defined in the broadcast operation signals use local node data signals continuously. ENTER Command When writing constants to the Inverter from the PLC using MEMOBUS communications, the constants are temporarily stored in the constant data area in the Inverter. To enable these constants in the constant the ENTER command must be used. There are two types of ENTER commands: ENTER commands that enable constant data in RAM, and ENTER commands that write data to EEPROM (non-volatile memory) in the Inverter at the same time as enabling the data in RAM. The following table shows the ENTER command data. ENTER command data can only be written. 6-79 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com The ENTER command is enabled by writing 0 to register number 0900H or 0910H. Register No. Contents 0900H Write constant data to EEPROM, RAM is refreshed 0910H Constant data are not written to EEPROM, but refreshed in RAM only. INFO The maximum number of times you can write to EEPROM is 100,000. Do not frequently execute ENTER commands (0900H) that write into EEPROM. The ENTER command registers are write-only. Consequently, if these registers should be read out, the register address will become invalid (Error code: 02H). Error Codes The following table shows MEMOBUS communications error codes. Error Code Contents 01H Function code error A function code other than 03H, 08H, or 10H has been set by the PLC. 02H Invalid register number error • The register address you are attempting to access is not recorded anywhere. • With broadcast sending, a start address other than 0001H, or 0002H has been set. 03H Invalid quantity error • The number of data packets (register content) being read or written is outside the range of 1 to 16. • In write mode, the number of data bytes in the message is not No. of packets x 2. 21H Data setting error • A simple upper limit or lower limit error has occurred in the control data or when writing constants. • When writing constants, the constant setting is invalid. 22H Write mode error • Attempting to write constants to the inverter during operation. • Attempting to write via ENTER commands during operation. • Attempting to write constants other than A1-00 to A1-05, E1-03, or o2-04 when warning alarm CPF03 (defective EEPROM) has occurred. • Attempting to write read-only data. 23H Writing during DC bus undervoltage (UV) error • Writing constants to the inverter during UV (DC bus undervoltage) alarm. • Writing via ENTER commands during UV (DC bus undervoltage) alarm. 24H Writing error during constants processing Attempting to write constants while processing constants in the Inverter. Slave Not Responding In the following cases, the slave will ignore the write function. • When a communications error (overrun, framing, parity, or CRC-16) is detected in the command message. • When the slave address in the command message and the slave address in the Inverter do not agree. • When the gap between two blocks (8 bit) of a message exceeds 24 bits. • When the command message data length is invalid. Application Precautions If the slave address specified in the command message is 0, all slaves execute the write function, but do not return response messages to the master. INFO 6-80 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Individual Functions Self-Diagnosis The Inverter has a built-in function for self-diagnosing the functioning of the serial communication interface circuits. This function is called the self-diagnosis function. It uses the connected communications parts of the send and receive terminals to receive data sent by the Inverter and thereby to check if communication is performed normally. To perform the self-diagnosis function use the following procedure. 1. Turn ON the inverter power supply, and set 67 (communications test mode) in constant H1-05 (Terminal S7 Function Selection). 2. Turn OFF the inverter power supply. 3. Perform the wiring according to Fig 6.46. 4. Turn ON the terminating resistance. (Turn ON pin 1 on DIP switch 1.) 5. Turn ON the inverter power supply. Fig 6.46 Communication Terminals Wiring for Self-Diagnosis During normal operation, the Digital Operator displays “PASS” on the display. If an error occurs, a “CE” (MEMOBUS communications error) alarm will be displayed on the Digital Operator, the error contact output will be turned ON, and the Inverter operation ready signal will be turned OFF. 6-81 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Using the Timer Function The multi-function digital input terminals S3 to S7 can be used as timer function input terminals, and multi-function output terminals M1-M2 and M3-M4 can be used as timer function output terminals. By setting the delay time, you can prevent chattering of the sensors and switches. • Set one of the constants H1-01 to H1-05 (multi-function contact input terminal S3 to S7) to 18 (timer func- tion input). • Set H2-01 or H2-02 (multi-function output terminals M1-M2 and M3-M4 function selection) to 12 (timer function output). Related Constants Constant Number Name Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level b4-01 Timer function ON-delay time Set the timer function output ON delay time (dead time) for the timer function input in 1-second units. Enabled when a timer function is set in H1- and H2-. 0.0 to 300.0 0.0 s No A b4-02 Timer function OFF-delay time Set the timer function output OFF delay time (dead time) for the timer function input in 1-second units. Enabled when the timer function is set in H1- and H2-. 0.0 to 300.0 0.0 s No A Setting Example When the timer function input ON time is longer than the value set in b4-01, the timer output function is turned ON. When the timer function input OFF time is longer than the value set in b4-02, the timer output function is turned OFF. An example of timer function operation is given in the following diagram. Timer function input Timer function output Fig 6.47 Timer Function Operation Example 6-82 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Individual Functions Using PI Control PI control is a method of making the feedback value (detection value) match the set target value. By combining proportional control (P) and integral control (I), you can even control system with load fluctuation. The characteristics of the PI control operations are given below. P element The output of a P-element is proportional to the input (deviation). With using a P-element alone it is not possible to eliminate the deviation completely. I element The output of an I-element is the time-integral of the input (deviation). With using a P-element and an I-element together the deviation can be eliminated completely. PID Control Operation To understand the differences between the PI control operations P and I the output share of each operation is shown in the following diagram when the deviation (i.e., the difference between the target value and feedback value) is fixed. Deviation Time PI control Output of P- and I-element I control P control Time Fig 6.48 PI Control Operation PI Control Applications The following table shows examples of PI control applications using the Inverter. Application Control Details Example of Sensor Used Pressure Control Pressure information is fed back and constant pressure control is performed. Pressure sensor Flow Rate Control Flow rate information is fed back and the flow rate is controled with high accuracy. Flow rate sensor Temperature Control Temperature information is fed back and a temperature adjustment control using a fan can be performed. • Thermocouple • Thermistor 6-83 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Related Constants Constant Number Name Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level b5-01 PI control mode selection 0: Disabled 1: Enabled 3: PI control enabled (frequency reference + PI output) 0, 1, 3 0 No A b5-02 Proportional gain (P) Sets P-control proportional gain. P-control is not performed when the setting is 0.00. 0.00 to 25.00 1.00 Yes A b5-03 Integral (I) time Sets I-control integral time in 1-second units. I-control is not performed when the setting is 0.0. 0.0 to 360.0 1.0 s Yes A b5-04 Integral (I) limit Sets the I-control limit as a percentage of the maximum output frequency. 0.0 to 100.0 100.0% Yes A b5-06 PI limit Sets the limit after PI-control as a percentage of the maximum output frequency. 0.0 to 100.0 100.0% Yes A b5-07 PI offset adjustment Sets the offset after PI-control as a percentage of the maximum output frequency. -100.0 to +100.0 0.0% Yes A b5-08 PI delay time constant Sets the time constant for low pass filter for PI-control outputs in 1-second units. Usually not necessary to set. 0.00 to 10.00 0.00 s Yes A b5-09 PI output characteristics selection Selects forward/reverse direction for PI output. 0: PI output is forward. 1: PI output is reverse 0 or 1 0 No A b5-10 PI output gain Sets output gain. 0.0 to 25.0 1.0 No A b5-11 PI reverse output selection 0: Limit to 0 when PI output is negative. 1: Reverses when PI output is negative. Limit to 0 is also active when reverse prohibit is selected by b1-04. 0 or 1 0 No A b5-12 Selection of PI feedback signal loss detection 0: No detection of PI feedback loss. 1: Detection of PI feedback loss. Operation continues during detection, the fault contact is not operated. 2: Detection of PI feedback loss. The motor coasts to stop at detection, and the fault contact operates. 0 to 2 0 No A b5-13 PI feedback loss detection level Sets the PI feedback loss detection level as percentage using the maximum output frequency as 100%. 0 to 100 0% No A b5-14 PI feedback loss detection time Sets the PI feedback loss detection time. 0.0 to 25.5 1.0 s No A b5-15 Sleep function operation level Sets the sleep function start level as a frequency. 0.0 to 200.0 0.0 Hz No A b5-16 Sleep operation delay time Sets the delay time until the sleep function starts. 0.0 to 25.5 0.0 s No A b5-17 Accel/decel time for PI reference Sets the accel/decel time for the PI Softstarter (SFS). 0.0 to 25.5 0.0 s No A b5-18 PI Setpoint Selection 0: Disabled 1: Enabled 0 to 1 0 No A b5-19 PI Setpoint PI-target value 0.00 to 100.00% 0 Yes A 0 to 39999 0 No A Sets the unit for b5-19, U1-38 and U1-24 0: 0.01 Hz 1: 0.01% (the maximum output frequency E1-04 is taken as 100%. 2 – 39: rpm, set value is equal to motor poles 40 – 39999: User desired display b5-20 PI Setpoint Scaling Sets the display value for 100 %. Sets the number of decimal digits. 6-84 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Individual Functions Constant Number Name Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level 1 to 2 0 No A b5-21 Sleep Function Selection Sets the operation method of the PI sleep function 0: Output frequency before Softstarter (SFS) 1: Frequency reference/PI target 2: Snooze b5-22 Snooze Level Sets the frequency level at which the snooze operation starts as percentage of the max. output frequency. 0 to 100% 0 Yes A b5-23 Snooze Delay Time Sets a delay timer for the snooze function 0 to 3600 s 0s No A b5-24 Wake-Up Level Sets the feedback level at which the inverter wakes up from 0 to 100 % snooze operation. 0 No A b5-25 Setpoint Boost Sets the PI setpoint boost when the snooze mode is activated. If it is reached once the output will be switched off. The value is set as percentage of the PI setpoint. 0 to 100% 0 No A b5-26 Maximum Boost Time Sets the maximum time the boost operation is performed. 0 to 3600 s 0s No A b5-27 Snooze feedback PI Snooze function will only be activated when the feedback value is above this parameter setting. The value is set as percentage of the PI setpoint. 0 to 100% 60% No A b5-28 PI Feedback Square Root Operation Enables or disables the square root operation for the PI feedback value. 0: Disabled 1: Enabled 0 or 1 0 No A b5-29 PI Feedback Square Root Gain Sets the gain for the feedback when square root operation is enabled. 0 to 2.00 1.00 No A b5-30 PI Output Monitor Square Root Selects whether the PI output monitor is shown as square root value or not. 0: Disable 1: Enable 0 or 1 0 No A Monitor Items (U1- ) Constant Number Name Output Signal Level During Multi-Function Analog Output Description Min. Unit U1-24 PI feedback value Monitors the feedback value when PI control is used. 10 V: 100% feedback 0.01% U1-36 PI input volume PI input volume 10 V: 100% PI input 0.01% U1-37 PI output volume PI control output 10 V: 100% PI output 0.01% U1-38 PI setpoint PI setpoint 10 V: 100% PI target 0.01% U1-53 PI feedback 2 Monitors the feedback 2 value when Differential PI is selected. 10 V: 100% PI feedback 0.01% Multi-Function Contact Inputs (H1-01 to H1-05) Set Value Function 19 PI control disable (ON: PI control disabled) 30 PI control integral reset (reset when reset command is input or when stopped during PI control) 31 PI control integral hold (ON: Integral hold) 34 PI soft starter 35 PI input characteristics switch Multi-Function Analog Input (H3-09) Set Value Function B PI feedback Max. output frequency C PI target value Max. output frequency 16 PI feedback 2 Max. output frequency 6-85 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com PI Control Methods There are four PI control methods. Select the method by setting constant b5-01. Set Value Control Method 1 PI output becomes the Inverter output frequency. 3 PI output is added to the frequency reference as compensation value of the Inverter output frequency. PI Input Methods PI Target Value Input Methods Select the PI control target value input method according to the setting in b1-01 (Reference Selection). Normally, the frequency reference selected in b1-01 is the PI target value, but you can also set the PI target value as shown in the following table. PI Target Input Method Setting Conditions MEMOBUS register 0006H Set MEMOBUS bit 1 in register address 000FH to 1 (enable/disable PI target value from communications) to be able to use register number 0006H as the PI target value. Constant setting If b5-18 is set to 1 the value in b5-19 becomes the PI target value. If the PI function is used, the frequency reference value becomes the target value, which is set and shown in Hz on the operator. Nevertheless, internally the PI target value is used in percent. I.e. the following formula is used: NOTE PI target value [%] = frequency reference [Hz] max. output frequency [Hz] • 100 % PI Feedback Input Methods Select one of the following PI control feedback input methods Input Method Analog input A2 Setting Conditions Set H3-09 (Multi-function Analog Input Terminal A2 Selection) to B (PI feedback). Analog input A1 (Differential Set H3-09 to 16. Analog input A1 becomes the feedback 1 input and the analog input A2 Mode) becomes the feedback 2 input. If H3-09 is set to 16, the PI differential mode is activated. Both analog inputs (A1 and A2) become feedback inputs and the difference between both becomes the feedback value for the PI controller. The monitor U1-24 becomes the feedback 1 monitor, U1-53 becomes the feedback 2 monitor. In this mode the PI target value automatically is taken from the source set in b1-01 or a multistep speed reference (d1-01 to d1-04). 6-86 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Individual Functions PI Adjustment Examples Suppressing Overshoot If overshoot occurs, reduce Proportional gain (P), and increase integral time (I). Response Before adjustment After adjustment Time Set a Rapidly Stabilizing Control Condition To rapidly stabilize the control even if overshoot occurs, reduce integral time (I). Response Before adjustment After adjustment Time Suppressing Long-cycle Vibration If vibration occurs with a longer cycle than the integral time (I) set value, lengthen the integral time (I) to suppress the vibration. Response Before adjustment After adjustment Time 6-87 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Suppressing Short Cycle Vibration If short cycle vibration occurs reduce the proportional gain (P), or increase the PI primary delay time constant. Response Before adjustment After adjustment Time Setting Precautions • In PI control, the b5-04 constant is used to prevent the calculated integral control value from exceeding a specified amount. When the load varies rapidly, the Inverter response is delayed, and the machine might get be damaged or the motor may stall. In this case, reduce the set value to speed up Inverter response. • The b5-06 constant is used to prevent the output value of the the PI control calculation from exceeding a specified amount. The value is set taking the maximum output frequency as 100%. • The b5-07 constant is used to adjust PI control offset. The value is set in increments of 0.1%, taking the maximum output frequency to be 100%. Normally it is added to the PI output value. If differential PI feedback is selected (H3-09=16), it is added to the difference between both feedback values. • Set the filter time constant for the PI control output in b5-08 to prevent machinery resonance when machinery friction is great, or rigidity is poor. In this case, set the constant to be higher than the resonance frequency cycle duration. Increase this time constant to reduce Inverter responsiveness. • Using b5-09, the PI output polarity can be inverted. If now the PI target value increases the output fre- quency will be lowered. This function is usable e.g. for vacuum pumps. • Using b5-10 a gain can be applied to the PI control output. Enable this constant to adjust the amount of compensation if adding PI control output to the frequency reference as compensation (b5-01 = 3). • When PI control output is negative, you can use constant b5-11 to determine what happens to the inverter output. When b1-04 (Prohibition of Reverse Operation) is set to 1 or 3 (enabled), however, the PI output is limited to 0. • Using the b5-17 constant the PI target value can be raised or lowered with an accel./decel. ramp function (PI soft starter). The normally used accel./decel. function (C1- constants) is allocated after PI control so that, depending on the settings, resonance with the PI control and hunting in the machinery may occur. Using b5-17 this behaviour can be prevented. The PI soft starter function can also be disabled or enabled using a multifunction digital input (H1- has to be set to 34). 6-88 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Frequency Reference using multi-step command D1-02 Sleep function 2 selection b5-21 1 + 0 - b1-01 4 D1-01 Serial Com 0 b5-01=3 o1-03 + Fig 6.49 PI Control Block Diagram PI control is OFF under the following conditions: - b5-01=0 - During JOG command is input - H3-xx=19 and the termnal status is ON PI Target MEMOBUS Reg. 06H PI target value 1 0 1 0 1 0 Upper limit Fmax x109% + OFF b5-01=1 0 PI SFS b5-17 Terminal A1 Sleep Function Scaling PI SFS cancel H1-xx=34 1 2 1 ON 0 b5-11 1 b5-20 PI Set Point (U1-38) b5-18 Scaling PI Differential Fdbk. H3-09=6B Lower limit 0 Upper limit Fmax x109% 2 PI SFS b5-17 1 PI Differential Fdbk. H3-09=6B 0 PI Input Caracteristic H1-xx=35 0 b5-28 0 0 1 - PI Feedback 2 (U1-53) 1 P - Z-1 0 H3-09=6B + b5-29 P PI Differential Fdbk. H3-09=6B PI Snooze PI Snooze Level PI Snooze Function 1 1/t Proportional 1 gain b5-02 Integral Hold H1-xx=31 Sleep function selection b5-21 2 + 0 0 I-time b5-03 1 PI Differential Fdbk. H3-09=6B I - limit b5-04 0 + + PI delay time b5-08 1/t + + 1 Z-1 Integral Reset H1-xx=30 0 + 1 PI Output Caracteristic b5-09 1 PI Differential Fdbk. H3-09=6B PI Snooze Function + - 0 or 1 PI Wake Up b5-24 PI Wake Up Level PI offset (b5-07) 6-89 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com b5-10 + Z-1 PI Limit b5-06 PI Output Gain 0 b5-07 1 0 b5-30 PI offset PI output monitor (U1-37) Individual Functions 1 H3-09=B 0 Scaling b5-20 1 b5-22 Lower limit Fmax x109% PI Input (U1-36) PI Feedback (U1-24) + b523 Delay Timer + - b5-20 + 0 Sleep function selection b5-21 0 or 1 Scaling PI SFS cancel H1-xx=34 1 PI Feedback Output frequency SFS Reg. 0Fh, bit 1 Constant b5-19 Terminal A2 b5-15 Sleep Level Enable / Disable revers operation when PI output is negativ PI Differential Fdbk. H3-09=6B Terminal A1 b5-01=0 3 Option Card 1 Frequency reference (U1-01) RUN on/off b5-16 Delay Timer PI Control Block D1-04 The following diagram shows the PI control block in the Inverter. Frequency Reference / PI Target PI Feedback Loss Detection When performing PI control, be sure to use the PI feedback loss detection function. Otherwise if the PI feedback gets lost, the Inverter output frequency may accelerate to the maximum output frequency. When b5-12 is set to 1 and the PI feedback value falls below the PI feedback loss detection level (b5-13) for a time longer than the PI feedback loss detection time (b5-14), a Fbl alarm (Feedback loss) will be displayed at the operator and inverter operation is continued. When the same happens and b5-12 is set to 2 a Fbl fault will be displayed on the digital operator and the inverter operation will be stopped. The motor coasts to stop and the fault contact is operated. The time chart for PI feedback loss detection is shown below. PI feedback value Loss detection level (b5-13) Time No Fbl detection Loss detection time (b5-14) Fbl detection Loss detection time’ (b5-14) Fig 6.50 PI Feedback Loss Detection Time Chart PI Sleep Function The PI sleep function can be used in two different modes which depends on the setting of b5-21. If b5-21 is set to 0, the frequency reference/PI target value is taken as an input value for the sleep function. If b2-21 is set to 1, the output frequency before the softstarter (SFS input, C1-, C2-) is taken as sleep function input value. If this value falls below the sleep level b5-15 for a longer time than the sleep operation delay time b5-16, the inverter output will be stopped. If the value comes back to a value higher than b5-15 for a time longer than b5-16, the inverter will resume operation. PI output/SFS input Sleep operation level b5-15 Sleep operation delay time Internal run command External run command Operating Operation Sleep operation delay time Stopped Run command has been input Operation status output Fig 6.51 PI Sleep Time Chart The functionality of the Sleep function is also available with deactivated PI controller. 6-90 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Individual Functions PI Snooze Function By setting b5-21 to 2 the PI snooze function can be enabled. This software observes the output frequency (Softstarter output) and the PI feedback value to turn the inverter ON and OFF automatically as the system requires. • Snooze Activation The inverter stops operation when the output frequency (Softstarter output) falls below the snooze level b5-22 for a longer time than the snooze delay time b5-23 and the feedback value is above the snooze feedback value in b5-27. Before stopping the inverter finally, the PI setpoint is boosted up to temporarily over-satisfy the load and thereby to avoid a short cycle ON and OFF switching of the inverter. The boost level is set in constant b5-25 and it is set as percentage of the PI setpoint value, but the maximum time for boost operation is set in b5-26. • Wake up The inverter resumes the normal PI operation when the PI feedback exceeds the wake up level b5-24. The normal acceleration ramp is used. PI Setpoint Setpoint Boost (b5-25) time PI Setpoint + b5-25 PI Feedback Snooze Feedback Level (b5-27) time Wake-Up Level (b5-24) SFS Output Freq. t < b5-23 normal decel. ramp Snooze Delay (b5-23) Snooze Level (b5-22) normal accel. ramp time Normal PI operation Boost Snooze Normal PI operation Fig 6.52 PI Snooze Time Chart Using the constant b5-21 either sleep operation or snooze operation can be enabled. It is impossible to enable both functions at the same time. NOTE 6-91 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Square Root Feedback Operation If parameter b5-28 is set to 1 the feedback value is converted into a value that equals the square root of the actual feedback. This can be used to control the flow rate when a pressure sensor is used to generate a feedback value. With parameter b5-29 the square root can be multiplied with a factor. Following formula applies: flow rate = gain (b5-29) x √pressure (head) So linear connection between the PI target value and the feedback can be realized. With parameter b5-30 also the feedback monitor can be switched to show a square root value of the actual feedback. Multifunction Digital Input Settings: H1-01 to H1-05 (Terminal S3 bis S7) PI Control Disable: “19” • When a multifunction input is set for this function it can be used to disable the PI function by switching the input to ON. • The PI target value becomes the frequency reference value. PI Control Integral Reset: “30” • Using this function the integral share value of the PI control can be reset by setting a multifunction input to ON. PI Control Integral Hold: “31” • Using this function the integral share value of the PI control can be hold by setting a multifunction input to ON. The value will be hold as long as the input is ON. PI Softstarter: “34” • Using this function the PI target value can be raised or lowered slowly using an accel./decel. ramp function. The accel./decel. time can be set in constant b5-17. The function is active when the multifunction input with this function is ON. PI Input Characteristic Switch: “35” • Using this function the PI input characteristic can be inverted by setting a multifunction input to ON. 6-92 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Individual Functions Energy-saving To perform energy saving, set b8-01 (Energy Saving Mode Selection) to 1. Related Constants Constant Number Name Details Setting Range Factory Setting Change During Operation Access Level b8-01 Energy-saving mode selection Select whether to enable or disable energy-saving control. 0: Disable 1: Enable 0 or 1 0 No A b8-04 Energy-saving coefficient Sets the Energy-saving coefficient. Adjusts the value in 5% steps until the output power becomes minimal. 0.0 to 655.00*1 *2 No A b8-05 Power detection filter time constant Sets the time constant for output power detection. 0 to 2000 20 ms No A b8-06 Search operation voltage limiter Sets the limit value of the voltage control range during search operation. Set to 0 to disable the search operation. 100% is the motor rated voltage. 0 to 100 0% No A * 1. The same capacity as the Inverter will be set by initializing the constants. * 2. The factory settings depend on the Inverter capacity. Adjusting Energy-saving Control When the Energy Saving Function is activated the voltage for optimum motor efficiency is calculated and becomes the output voltage reference. • b8-04 (Energy-saving Coefficient) is preset assuming that motor and inverter capacity are the same. Adjust b8-04 in steps of 5 % until the output power reaches its minimum. The higher the energy-saving coefficient, the higher is the output voltage. • To improve the responsiveness when the load fluctuates, reduce the power detection filter time constant b8-05. If b8-05 is set too small, however, the motor rotations may become unstable under light load conditions. • Motor efficiency varies due to temperature fluctuations and differences in motor characteristics. Conse- quently the motor efficiency has to be controlled. To have optimized efficiency, the search operation varies the output voltage. Constant b8-06 (Search Operation Voltage Limiter) limits the range for the voltage search operation. For 200 V Class Inverters, a range of 100% is equal to 200 V and for 400 V Class Inverters a range of 100% is equal to 400 V. Set to 0 to disable the search operation voltage limiter. 6-93 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Setting Motor Constants Related Constants Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level Motor rated current Sets the motor rated current. This set value will become the reference value for motor protection and torque limits. It is an input data for autotuning. 0.32 to 6.40 *1 1.90 A *2 No Q E2-03 Motor no-load current Sets the motor no-load current. This constant is automatically set during autotuning. 0.00 to 1.89*3 1,2*2 No A E2-05 Motor line-to-line resistance Sets the motor phase-to-phase resistance. This constant is automatically set during autotuning. 0.000 to 65.000 9.842 Ω *2 No A Constant Number Name E2-01 Note All factory-set constants are for a Yaskawa standard 4-pole motor. * 1. The setting range is 10% to 200% of the Inverter rated output current (the values shown are for a 200 V Class Inverter for 0.4 kW). * 2. The factory settings depend on Inverter capacity (the values shown are for a 200 V Class Inverter for 0.4 kW). * 3. The setting range depends on the inverter capacity. The values for a 200 V class inverter of 0.4 kW are given. Manual Setting of the Motor Constant Motor Rated Current Setting Set E2-01 to the rated current value on the motor nameplate. Motor Line-to-Line Resistance Setting E2-05 is set automatically when performing motor line-to-line resistance autotuning. When you cannot perform tuning, consult the motor manufacturer for the line-to-line resistance value. Calculate the resistance from the line-to-line resistance value in the motor test report using the following formula, and then make the setting accordingly. • E-type insulation: [Line-to line resistance (Ω) at 75°C of test report] × 0.92 (Ω) • B-type insulation: [Line-to line resistance (Ω) at 75°C of test repor]t × 0.92 (Ω) • F-type insulation: [Line-to line resistance (Ω) at 115°C of test report] × 0.87 (Ω) 6-94 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Individual Functions Setting the V/f Pattern Using the E1- constants the Inverter input voltage and the V/f pattern can be set as needed. It is not recommended to change the settings when the motor is used in open loop vector control mode. Related Constants Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level Input voltage setting Sets the Inverter input voltage. This setting is used as a reference value for protection functions. 155 to 255 *1 200 V *1 No Q E1-03 V/f pattern selection 0 to D: Select from the 14 preset V/f patterns. F: Custom user-set patterns (Applicable for setting of E1-04 to E1-10.) 0 to F F No Q E1-04 Max. output frequency (FMAX) 40.0 to 200.0 50.0 Hz No Q Constant Number Name E1-01 Output voltage (V) E1-05 Max. voltage (VMAX) 0.0 to 255.0 *1 200.0 V *1 No Q E1-06 Base frequency (FA) 0.0 to 200.0 50.0 Hz No Q E1-07 Mid. output frequency (FB) 0.0 to 200.0 2.5 Hz No A E1-08 Mid. output frequency voltage (VB) 155 to 255*1 15.0 V *1 No A 0.0 to 200.0 1.2 Hz No Q 0.0 to 255.0 *1 9.0 V *1 No A 0.0 to 200.0 0.0 Hz *2 No A 0.0 to 255.0 *1 0.0 V No A 0.0 to 255.0 *1 0.0 V No A Frequency (Hz) E1-09 Min. output frequency (FMIN) E1-10 Min. output frequency voltage (VMIN) E1-11 Mid. output frequency 2 E1-12 Mid. output frequency voltage 2 E1-13 Base voltage (VBASE) To set V/f characteristics in a straight line, set the same values for E1-07 and E1-09. In this case, the setting for E1-08 will be disregarded. Always ensure that the four frequencies are set in the following manner: E1-04 (FMAX) ≥ E1-06 (FA) >E1-07 (FB) ≥ E1-09 (FMIN) Set only to fine-adjust V/f for the output range. Normally, this setting is not required. Sets the output vltage at the base frequency (E1-06) * 1. These are values for a 200 V Class Inverter. Values for a 400 V Class Inverter are double. * 2. The contents of constants E1-11 and E1-12 are ignored when set to 0.00. Setting Inverter Input Voltage Set the Inverter input voltage correctly in E1-01 so that it matches the power supply voltage. This set value will be the reference value for the protection functions and similar functions (overvoltage level, stall level). Setting V/f Pattern The V/f pattern can be selected using constant E1-03. There are two methods of setting the V/f pattern: Select one of the 14 preset pattern types (set value: 0 to E), or set a user-defined V/f pattern (set value: F). The factory setting for E1-03 is F. To select one of the existing patterns, refer to the following table. 6-95 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Characteristic Constant Torque Characteristic Variable torque characteristic High Startup Torque* Fixed Output Operation Application These patterns are used in general applications where the load torque is fixed, regardless of rotation speed, e.g. for linear transport systems. These patterns are used for loads with torque proportional to the square or cube of the rotation speed, such as fans and pumps. Select a high startup torque V/f pattern only in the following cases. • The wiring distance between Inverter and motor is large (approx. 150 m min.) • A large torque is required at startup • An AC reactor is inserted in the Inverter input or output. This pattern is used for frequencies of 60 Hz or higher. A fixed voltage is applied. Set Value Specifications 0 (F) 50 Hz specifications 1 60 Hz specifications 2 60 Hz specifications, voltage saturation at 50 Hz 3 72 Hz specifications, voltage saturation at 60 Hz 4 50 Hz specifications, cubical torque characteristic 5 50 Hz specifications, quadratic torque characteristic 6 60 Hz specifications, cubical torque characteristic 7 60 Hz specifications, quadratic torque characteristic 8 50 Hz specifications, medium startup torque 9 50 Hz specifications, large startup torque A 60 Hz specifications, medium startup torque B 60 Hz specifications, large startup torque C 90 Hz specifications, voltage saturation at 60 Hz D 120 Hz specifications, voltage saturation at 60 Hz E 180 Hz specifications, voltage saturation at 60 Hz * The high start up torque is provided by the fully automatic torque boost function, so normally there is no need to use this pattern. When you select these patterns, the values of constants E1-04 to E1-10 are changed automatically. There are three types of values for E1-04 to E1-10, depending on the Inverter capacity. • 0.4 to 1.5 kW V/f pattern • 2.2 to 45 kW V/f pattern • 55 to 300 kW V/f pattern The characteristics diagrams for each are shown in the following pages. 6-96 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Individual Functions 0.4 to 1.5 kW V/f Pattern The diagrams show characteristics for a 200-V class motor. For a 400-V class motor, multiply all voltages by 2. • Constant Torque Characteristics (Set Value: 0 to 3) Set Value 0 50 Hz Set Value 1 1.3 2.5 60 Hz Set Value 2 60 Hz 72 Hz 1.5 3 1.5 3 1.5 Set Value 3 • Variable Torque Characteristics (Set Value: 4 to 7) Set Value 4 50 Hz Set Value 5 50 Hz 60 Hz Set Value 7 60 Hz 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.3 Set Value 6 • High startup torque (Set value 8: to B) Set Value 8 50 Hz Set Value 9 1.3 2.5 50 Hz Set Value A 60 Hz 1.5 1.3 2.5 Set Value B 60 Hz 1.5 • Fixed Output Operation (Set Value: C to E) Set Value C 1.5 90 Hz Set Value D 1.5 120 Hz Set Value E 180 Hz 1.5 6-97 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com 2.2 to 45 kW V/f Pattern The diagrams show characteristics for a 200-V class motor. For a 400-V class motor, multiply all voltages by 2. • Constant Torque Characteristics (Set Value: 0 to 3) Set Value 0 50 Hz Set Value 1 60 Hz Set Value 2 60 Hz Set Value 3 72 Hz 50 Hz Set Value 6 60 Hz Set Value 7 60 Hz 50 Hz Set Value A 60 Hz Set Value B 60 Hz Set Value E 180 Hz • Variable Torque Characteristics (Set Value: 4 to 7) Set Value 4 50 Hz Set Value 5 • High Startup Torque (Set Value: 8 to B) Set Value 8 50 Hz Set Value 9 • Fixed Output Operation (Set Value: C to E) Set Value C 90 Hz Set Value D 120 Hz 6-98 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Individual Functions 55 to 300 kW V/f Pattern The diagrams show characteristics for a 200-V class motor. For a 400-V class motor, multiply all voltages by 2. • Constant Torque Characteristics (Set Value: 0 to 3) Set Value 0 50 Hz Set Value 1 60 Hz Set Value 2 60 Hz Set Value 3 72 Hz 50 Hz Set Value 6 60 Hz Set Value 7 60 Hz 50 Hz Set Value A 60 Hz Set Value B 60 Hz Set Value E 180 Hz • Variable Torque Characteristics (Set Value: 4 to 7) Set Value 4 50 Hz Set Value 5 • High Startup Torque (Set Value: 8 to B) Set Value 8 50 Hz Set Value 9 • Fixed Output Operation (Set Value: C to E) Set Value C 90 Hz Set Value D 120 Hz 6-99 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com When E1-03 is set to F (User-defined V/f pattern), you can set constants E1-04 to E1-10. If E1-03 is set to anything other than F, you can only read constants E1-04 to E1-10. If the V/f characteristics are linear, set E1-07 and E1-09 to the same value. In this case, E1-08 will be ignored. INFO Output voltage (V) Frequency (Hz) Fig 6.53 User-Set V/f Pattern Setting Precautions When the setting is to user-defined V/f pattern, beware of the following points: • When changing control method, constants E1-07 to E1-10 will change to the factory settings for that control method. • Be sure to set the four frequencies as follows: E1-04 (FMAX) ≥ E1-06 (FA) > E1-07 (FB) ≥ E1-09 (FMIN) 6-100 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Individual Functions High Slip Braking If the load inertia is large the high slip braking function can be used to shorten the deceleration time compared to the normal deceleration time without using a braking option, e.g. for emergency stops. The function must be activated by a multifunction input. Note: • The HSB function is not comparable with the normal deceleration function. It does not use a ramp function. • HSB should not be used at normal operation instead of a deceleration ramp. Related Constants Constan Number Name Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level N3-01 High-slip braking deceleration frequency width Sets the frequency width for deceleration during high-slip braking in percent, taking the maximum frequency (E1-04) as 100%. 1 to 20 5% No A N3-02 High-slip braking current limit Sets the current limit for deceleration during high-slip braking in percent, taking the motor rated current as 100%. The resulting limit must be 150% of the inverter rated current or less. 100 to 200 150% No A N3-03 High-slip braking stop dwell time Sets the dwell time of the output frequency for FMIN (1.5 Hz) . Effective only during deceleration with high-slip braking. 0.0 to 10.0 1.0 s No A N3-04 High-slip braking OL time Sets the OL7 time when the output frequency does not change for some reason during deceleration with high-slip braking. 30 to 1200 40 s No A Adjusting the HSB Deceleration Frequency Width (N3-01) This constant sets the step value that is used for lowering the output frequency to achieve a large negative slip and thereby to brake the motor. Normally no adjustments should be necessary. Increase the value if DC bus overvoltage faults occur. Adjusting the HSB Current Limit (N3-02) The setting of constant N3-02 limits the output current while high slip braking is active. The current limit affects the achievable deceleration time. The lower the current limit the longer is the deceleration time. Setting the HSB Dwell Time at Stop (N3-03) At the end of a high slip braking the output frequency is held at the minimum output frequency for the time set in N3-03. Increase the time if the motor coasts after HSB. Setting the HSB Overload Time (N3-04) N3-04 sets the HSB overload time. If the output frequency does not change for any reason although an HSB command is given, an OL7 fault will be displayed and the fault contact will operate. Multifunction Input Settings: H1-01 to H1-05 (Terminal S3 to S7) High Slip Braking: “68” If one of the multifunction inputs is set to “68” it can be used to activate the HSB function. The inverter will brake the motor immediately after the HSB command was given. HSB cannot be stopped, i.e. normal inverter operation cannot be resumed. 6-101 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Digital Operator Functions Setting Digital Operator Functions Related Constants Constant Number o1-01 o1-02 Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level Monitor selection Set the number of the 3rd. monitor item to be displayed in the Drive Mode. (U1-) (Not on LCD operator JVOP-160.) 4 to 33 6 Yes A Monitor selection after power up Set the monitor item to be displayed when the power supply is turned ON. 1: Frequency reference 2: Output frequency 3: Output current 4: The monitor item set for o1-01 1 to 4 1 Yes A 0 to 39999 0 No A Name Sets the units that will be set and displayed for the frequency reference and frequency monitor. 0: 0.01 Hz units 1: 0.01% (Maximum output frequency is 100%) 2 to 39: rotation per minute (rpm) (Sets the motor poles) 40 to 39999: User desired display Set the desired values for setting and display for the max. output frequency. o1-03 Frequency units of reference setting and monitor Set digit number excluding the decimal point. Set the number of digits below the decimal point to display. Example: When the max. output frequency value is 200.0, set 12000. o2-01 LOCAL/REMOTE key enable/disable Set the run method selection key (LOCAL/REMOTE key) function. 0: Disabled 1: Enabled (Switches between the Digital Operator and the constant settings.) 0 or 1 1 No A o2-02 STOP key during control circuit terminal operation Set the STOP key in the run mode. 0: Disabled (When the run command is issued from an external terminal, the Stop key is disabled.) 1: Enabled (Effective even during run.) 0 or 1 1 No A User constant initial value Clears or stores user initial values. 0: Stores/not set 1: Begins storing (Records the set constants as user initial values.) 2: All clear (Clears all recorded user initial values) When the set constants are recorded as user initial values, 1110 will be set in A1-03. 0 to 2 0 No A Frequency reference setting method selection When the frequency reference is set on the Digital Operator frequency reference monitor, sets whether the Enter key is necessary or not. 0: Enter key needed 1: Enter key not needed When set to 1, the Inverter accepts the frequency reference without Enter key operation. 0 or 1 0 No A o2-06 Operation selection when digital operator is disconnected Sets the operation when the Digital Operator is disconnected. 0: Disabled (Operation continues even if the Digital Operator is disconnected.) 1: Enabled (OPR is detected at Digital Operator disconnection. Inverter output is switched off, and fault contact is operated.) 0 or 1 0 No A o2-07 Cumulative operation time setting Sets the cumulative operation time in hour units. Operation time is calculated from the set values. 0 to 65535 0 No A o2-03 o2-05 6-102 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Digital Operator Functions Constant Number Name Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level o2-08 Cumulative operation time selection 0: Cumulative time when the Inverter power is on. (All time while the Inverter power is on is accumulated.) 1: Cumulative Inverter run time. (Only Inverter output time is accumulated.) 0 or 1 0 No A o2-09 Initialize Mode 2: Europe 5: PV-E Spec 2 or 5 2 No A o2-10 Fan operation time setting Set the initial value of the fan operation time using hour units. The operation time accumulates from the set value. 0 to 65535 0 No A o2-12 Fault trace initialize 0: Disable 1: Initialize (= zero clear) after setting ”1“ o2-12 will be returned to ”0“ 0 or 1 0 No A o2-14 Energy monitor initialize Resets the monitor parameter U1-29 and U1-30 back to zero. 0: No change 1: Reset to zero 0 or 1 0 No A HAND key function selection If set to 0 the HAND button on the digital operator is disabled and the drive will not enter the HAND mode and start to run when the HAND button is pressed. 0: HAND button disabled 1: HAND button enabled 0 or 1 1 No A o2-15 Monitor Selection (o1-01) Using constant o1-01 the third monitor item that is displayed in drive mode can be selected. This function has no effect on the optional LCD-operator (JVOP-160). Monitor Display when the Power Supply is Turned ON (o1-02) Using constant o1-02 the monitor item (U1-) that is to be displayed on the Digital Operator when the power supply is turned ON can be selected. Changing Frequency Reference and Display Units o1-03) Set the Digital Operator frequency reference and display units using constant o1-03. The setting in o1-03 will affect the display units of the following monitor items: • U1-01 (Frequency Reference) • U1-02 (Output Frequency) • U1-05 (Motor Speed) • U1-20 (Output Frequency after Soft Start) • d1-01 to d1-04 (Frequency references) Disabling the LOCAL/REMOTE Key (o2-01) Set o2-01 to 0 to disable the LOCAL/REMOTE Key on the Digital Operator. If the key is disabled, it cannot be used anymore to switch over the frequency reference source or the RUN command source between LOCAL and REMOTE. 6-103 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Disabling the STOP Key (o2-02) This constant is used to set whether the STOP key on the operator is active during remote control (b1-02 ≠ 0) or not. If o2-02 is set to 1, a STOP command from the operators STOP key will be accepted. If o2-02 is set to 0 it will be disregarded. Initializing Changed Constant Values (o2-03) You can save the current Inverter constant setting values as user-set constant initial values. Therefore constant o2-03 has to be set to 1. To initialize the Inverter constants using the user-set initial values in memory set constant A1-03 to 1110. To clear the user-set initial values in memory, set o2-03 to 2. Setting the Frequency Reference using the UP and DOWN Keys without Using the Enter Key (o2-05) This function is active when frequency references are input from the Digital Operator. When o2-05 is set to 1, you can increment and decrement the frequency reference using the UP and DOWN keys without using the Enter key. Operation Selection when the Digital Operator is Disconnected (o2-06) This function selects the operation when the digital operator gets disconnected when a RUN command is active. If o2-06 is set to 0 the operation is continued. If o2-06 is set to 1 the output is switched off and the motor coasts to stop. The fault contact is operated. When the operator is reconnected an OPR (Operator disconnected) is shown. Cumulative Operation Time (o2-07 and o2-08) The inverter has a function that counts the operation time of the inverter cumulatively. Using constant o2-07 the cumulative operation time can be changed, e.g. after a replacement of the control board. If constant o2-08 is set to 0 the inverter counts the time whenever the power supply is switched ON. If o2-08 is set to 1 the time when a RUN command is active is counted only. The factory setting is 0. Cooling Fan Operation Time (o2-10) This function counts the operating time of the inverter mounted fan cumulatively. Using constant o2-10 the counter can be reset, e.g. when the fan was replaced. Fault Trace Initialize (o2-12) This function can be used to initialize the fault trace by setting constant o2-12 to 1. 6-104 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Digital Operator Functions Energy Monitor Initialize (o2-14) This function can be used to initialize the energy monitor by setting parameter o2-14 to 1. HAND Key Funktion Selection (o2-15) With this parameter the HAND key can be disabled by setting parameter o2-15 to 0. The factory setting is 1, HAND key enabled. Copying Constants The Digital Operator can perform the following three functions using a built-in EEPROM (non-volatile memory). • Store Inverter constant set values in the Digital Operator (READ) • Write constant set values stored in the Digital Operator to the Inverter (COPY) • Compare constant set values stored in the Digital Operator with Inverter constants settings (VERIFY) Related Constants Constant Number Name Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level o3-01 Copy function selection 0: Normal operation 1: READ (Inverter to Operator) 2: COPY (Operator to Inverter) 3: Verify (compare) 0 to 3 0 No A o3-02 Read permitted selection 0: READ prohibited 1: READ permitted 0 or 1 0 No A 6-105 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Storing Inverter set values in the Digital Operator (READ) To store Inverter set values in the Digital Operator use the following method. Table 6.2 READ Function Procedure Step No. Digital Operator Display Explanation 1 Press the MENU key, and select advanced programming mode. 2 Press the DATA/ENTER key to enter programming mode. 3 Select constant o3-01 (Copy Function Selection) using the Increment key and Decrement key. 4 Press the DATA/ENTER key to enter the constants setting display. 5 Change the set value to 1 using the Increment key. 6 Press the DATA/ENTER key. The READ function will start. 7 If the READ function ends normally, “End” is displayed on the Digital Operator. Constant o3-01 is automatically reset to 0, and then the display returns to o3-01. If an error is displayed, press any key to cancel the error display and return to the o3-01 display. Error displays and their meanings are shown below. (Refer to Chapter 7 Errors when Using the Digital Operator Copy Function.) Error Display Meaning You are attempting to set o3-01 to 1 while o3-02 is set to 0. Read data length mismatch or read data error. Tried to write constants to EEPROM on the Digital Operator, but unable to perform write operation. Select READ Prohibited This function prevents overwriting of the data that are stored in the EEPROM of the Digital Operator. When o3-02 is set to 0 and o3-01 is set to 1 to perform a write operation, PrE will be displayed on the Digital Operator and the write operation will be stopped. 6-106 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Digital Operator Functions Writing Constant Set Values Stored in the Digital Operator to the Inverter (COPY) To write constant set values stored in the Digital Operator to the Inverter, use the following method. Table 6.3 COPY Function Procedure Step No. Digital Operator Display Explanation 1 Press the MENU key, and select advanced programming mode. 2 Press the DATA/ENTER key to enter the programming mode. 3 Select constant o3-01 (Copy Function Selection) using the Increment key and Decrement key. 4 Press the DATA/ENTER key to enter the constants setting display. 5 Change the set value to 2 using the Increment key. 6 Press the DATA/ENTER key. The COPY function will start. 7 If the COPY function ends normally, “End” is displayed on the Digital Operator. Constant o3-01 is automatically reset to 0, and then the display returns to o3-01. If an error is displayed, set the constants again. Error displays and their meanings are shown below. (Refer to Chapter 7 Errors when Using the Digital Operator Copy Function.) Error Display Meaning Inverter product code or Inverter software number are different. Inverter capacity with which you are trying to copy, and the Inverter capacity stored in the Digital Operator are different. Comparison between the constant written to the Inverter and the constant in the Digital Operator are different. After copying has ended, comparison between the checksum value of the Inverter constant area and the checksum value of the Digital Operator constant area are different. 6-107 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Comparing Inverter Constants and Digital Operator Constant Set Values (VERIFY) To compare Inverter constants and Digital Operator constant set values, use the following method. Table 6.4 VERIFY Function Procedure Step No. Digital Operator Display Explanation 1 Press the MENU key. and select advanced programming mode. 2 Press the DATA/ENTER key to enter the constants monitor display. 3 Select constant o3-01 (Copy Function Selection) using the Increment key and Decrement key. 4 Press the DATA/ENTER key to enter the function setting display. 5 Change the set value to 3 using the Increment key. 6 Press the DATA/ENTER key. The VERIFY function will start. 7 If the VERIFY function ends normally, “End” is displayed on the Digital Operator. Constant o3-01 is automatically reset to 0, and then the display returns to o3-01. If an error is displayed, press any key to cancel the error display and return to the o3-01 display. Error displays and their meanings are shown below. (Refer to Chapter 7 Errors when Using the Digital Operator Copy Function.) Error Display Meaning Verify error (Settings in the Digital Operator and the Inverter do not match). Application Precautions INFO When using the copy function, check that the following settings are the same between the Inverter and the Digital Operator. • Inverter product and type • Software number • Inverter capacity and voltage 6-108 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Digital Operator Functions Prohibiting Writing Constants from the Digital Operator If you set A1-01 to 0, all constants except A1-01 and A1-04 are write protected, U1-, U2-, and U3- will be displayed. If A1-01 is set to 1, only the constants A1-01, A1-04 and A2- can be read or written, U1-, U2-, and U3- will be displayed. All other constants will not be displayed. If you set one of the constants H1-01 to H1-05 (multi-function contact input terminal S3 to S7 function selection) to 1B (write constants permitted), you can write parameters from the digital operator when the terminal that has been set is ON. When the set terminal is OFF, writing constants other than the frequency reference is prohibited. You can, however, read the constants. Constant Number A1-01 Name Constant access level Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level Used to set the constant access level (set/read.) 0: Monitoring only (Monitoring drive mode and setting A1-01 and A1-04.) 1: Used to select user constant (Only constants set in A2-01 to A2-32 can be read and set.) 2: ADVANCED (Constants can be read and set in both quick programming mode and advanced programming mode.) 0 to 2 2 Yes A Setting a Password When a password is set in A1-05, and if the set values in A1-04 and A1-05 do not match, you cannot modify the settings of constants A1-01 to A1-03, or A2-01 to A2-32. You can prohibit the setting of all constants except A1-00 by using the password function in combination with setting A1-01 to 0 (Monitor only). Related Constants Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level Constant access level Used to set the constant access level (set/read.) 0: Monitoring only (Monitoring drive mode and setting A1-01 and A1-04.) 1: Used to select user constant (Only constants set in A2-01 to A2-32 can be read and set.) 2: ADVANCED (Constants can be read and set in both quick programming mode and advanced programming mode.) 0 to 2 2 Yes A A1-04 Password Password input when a password has been set in A1-05. This function write-protects constants of the initialize mode. If the password is changed, A1-01 to A1-03 and A2-01 to A2-32 constants can only be changed after inputting the right password. 0 to 9999 0 No A A1-05 Password setting Used to set a four digit number as the password. This constant is not usually displayed. When the password (A1-04) is displayed, hold down the RESET key and press the Menu key and A1-05 will be displayed. 0 to 9999 0 No A Constant Number A1-01 Name 6-109 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Displaying User-set Constants Only The A2 constants (user-set constants) and A1-01 (constant access level) can be used to establish a parameter set that contains only the most important parameters. Set the number of the constant to which you want to refer in A2-01 to A2-32, and then set A1-01 to 1. Using the advanced programming mode you can read and modify A1-01 to A1-03 and the constants set in A2-01 to A2-32 only. Related Constants Constant Number A2-01 to A2-32 Name User setting constants Description Setting Range Factory Setting Change during Operation Access Level Used to set the constant numbers that can be set/read. Maximum 32. Effective when the access level (A1-01) is set to User Program (1). Constants set in A2-01 to A2-32 can be set/read in programming mode. b1-01 to o2-08 – No A 6-110 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Troubleshooting This chapter describes the fault displays and countermeasure for Inverter and motor problems. Protective and Diagnostic Functions ...........................7-2 Troubleshooting .........................................................7-12 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Protective and Diagnostic Functions This section describes the alarm functions of the Inverter. The alarm functions include fault detection, alarm detection, operation error detection, and autotuning error detection. Fault Detection When the Inverter detects a fault, the fault contact output operates, and the Inverter output is switched OFF causing the motor to coast to stop. (The stopping method can be selected for some faults.) A fault code is displayed on the Digital Operator. When a fault has occurred, refer to the following table to identify the fault and to correct the causes. Use one of the following methods to reset the fault before restarting the Inverter: • Set a multi-function contact input (H1-01 to H1-05) to 14 (Fault Reset) and turn ON the error reset signal. • Press the RESET key on the Digital Operator. • Turn the main circuit power supply OFF and then ON again. Table 7.1 Fault Displays and Processing Display Meaning Probable Causes Corrective Actions Overcurrent The Inverter output current exceeded the overcurrent detection level. • A short-circuit or ground fault occurred at the Inverter output. (A short or ground fault can be caused by motor burn damage, worn insulation, or a damaged cable.) • The load is too large or the accelera- Reset the fault after correcting its tion time is too short. cause. • A special-purpose motor or motor with a capacity that is too large for the Inverter is used. • A magnetic switch was switched at the Inverter output while running. Ground Fault The ground fault current at the Inverter output exceeded approximately 50% of the Inverter rated output current. A ground fault occurred at the Inverter output. (A ground fault can be caused Reset the fault after correcting its by motor burn damage, worn insula- cause. tion, or a damaged cable.) Fuse Blown The fuse in the main circuit is blown. Main Circuit Overvoltage The main circuit DC voltage exceeded the overvoltage detection level. 200 V class: Approx. 410 V 400 V class: Approx. 820 V The output transistor has failed because of a short-circuit or ground fault at the Inverter output. • Check the motor and cables for short circuits or insulation failures. • Replace the Inverter after correcting the cause. The deceleration time is too short and Increase the deceleration time or the regenerative energy from the connect a braking option. motor is too large. The power supply voltage is too high. Decrease the voltage so that it is within the inverters specifications. 7-2 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Protective and Diagnostic Functions Table 7.1 Fault Displays and Processing (Continued) Display Meaning Main Circuit Undervoltage The main circuit DC voltage is below the Undervoltage Detection Level (L2-05). 200 V class: Approx. 190 V 400 V class: Approx. 380 V Main Circuit MC Operation Failure The MC stopped responding during Inverter operation. (Applicable Inverter Capacities 200 V class: 37 to 110 kW 400 V class: 75 to 300 kW) Control Power Fault The control power supply voltage dropped. Probable Causes Corrective Actions • An open-phase error occurred at the input power supply. • A momentary power loss occurred. • The wiring terminals for the input Reset the fault after correcting its power supply are loose. cause. • The voltage fluctuations in the input power supply are too large. • A fault occurred in the inrush current prevention circuit. --- Inrush Current Prevention Circuit Fault • The MC in the main circuit failed. Overheating occurred in the inrush • The MC excitation coil is burned resistor. out. The MC did not respond for 10 s after the MC ON signal has been output. • Try turning the power supply off and on. • Replace the Inverter if the fault continues to occur. • Try turning the power supply off and on. • Replace the Inverter if the fault continues to occur. • An open-phase occurred in the input power supply. • A momentary power loss occurred. Main Circuit Voltage Fault • The wiring terminals for the input The main circuit DC bus voltage oscilReset the fault after correcting its power supply are loose. lates unusually (not when regeneratcause. • The voltage fluctuations in the input ing). power supply are too high. • The voltage balance between the phases is bad. ( ) Cooling Fin Overheating The ambient temperature is too high. Install a cooling unit. The temperature of the Inverter's coolRemove the heat source. ing fin exceeded the setting in L8-02 There is a heat source nearby. or 105°C. OH: The temperature exceeded the setting in L8-02 (Stopping method can be changed by L8-03.). The Inverter's cooling fan has stopped. Replace the cooling fan. (Contact OH1: The temperature exceeded your sales representative.) 105°C (Stopping method: Coast to stop). Inverter's Cooling Fan Stopped The Inverter's cooling fan has stopped. Motor Overheating Alarm The Inverter will stop or will continue The motor has overheated. to operate according to the setting of L1-03. Check the size of the load and the length of the acceleration, deceleration, and cycle times. Check the V/f characteristics. Check the motor temperature input at terminal A2. 7-3 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Table 7.1 Fault Displays and Processing (Continued) Display Meaning Probable Causes Motor Overheating Fault The Inverter will stop according to the The motor has overheated. setting of L1-04. Corrective Actions Check the size of the load and the length of the acceleration, deceleration, and cycle times. Check the V/f characteristics. Check the motor temperature input at terminal A2. The load is too heavy. The acceleraCheck the size of the load and the tion time, deceleration time, and cycle length of the acceleration, decelertime are too short. ation, and cycle times. Motor Overload The motor overload protection funcThe V/f characteristics voltage is too tion has operated based on the internal high or too low. electronic thermal value. Check the V/f characteristics. The Motor Rated Current (E2-01) is incorrect. Check the Motor Rated Current Setting (E2-01). The load is too heavy. The acceleration time, deceleration time and cycle time are too short. Check the size of the load and the length of the acceleration, deceleration, and cycle times. Inverter Overload The Inverter overload protection funcThe V/f characteristics voltage is too tion has operated based on the internal high or too low. electronic thermal value. The Inverter capacity is too low. Check the V/f characteristics. Replace the Inverter with one that has a larger capacity. Overtorque Detected 1 There has been a torque higher than the setting in L6-02 for longer than the time in L6-03. – • Make sure that the settings in L6-02 and L6-03 are appropriate. • Check the mechanical system and correct the cause of the overtorque. High-slip Braking OL The output frequency did not change for longer than the time set in N3-04. The inertia of the connected machine is too large. Make sure the load is an inertial load. Undertorque Detected 1 There has been a torque lower than the setting in L6-02 for longer than the time in L6-03. – • Make sure that the settings in L6-02 and L6-03 are appropriate. • Check the mechanical system and correct the cause of the undertorque. PI Feedback Lost A PI feedback loss detection is enabled (b5-12 ≠ 0) and the PI feedback input was less than b5-13 (PI feedback loss detection level) for longer than the time set in b5-14 (PI feedback loss detection time). – • Check the PI feedback signal source for correct operation. • Check the wiring. External fault input from Communications Option Card – Check the Communications Option Card and communications signals. 7-4 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Protective and Diagnostic Functions Table 7.1 Fault Displays and Processing (Continued) Display Meaning Probable Causes Corrective Actions An "external fault" was input from a multi-function input terminal (S3 to S7). Remove the cause of the external fault. – Check the connection to the Digital Operator. External fault (Input terminal 3) External fault (Input terminal 4) External fault (Input terminal 5) External fault (Input terminal 6) External fault (Input terminal 7) Digital Operator Connection Fault The connection to the Digital Operator was broken during operation using the operator as RUN command source. MEMOBUS Communications Error A normal receive was not possible for 2 s or longer after control data were received once. Option Communications Error A communications error was detected during a run command or while setting a frequency reference from a Communications Option Card. Digital Operator Communications Error 1 Communications with the Digital Operator were not established within 5 seconds after the power was turned on. CPU External RAM Fault Digital Operator Communications Error 2 After communications were established, there was a communications error with the Digital Operator for more than 2 seconds. Baseblock circuit error – – Disconnect the Digital Operator and then connect it again. The Inverter's control circuits are faulty. Replace the Inverter. – Try turning the power supply off and on again. The control circuits were destroyed. Replace the Inverter. The Digital Operator isn't connected properly. Disconnect the Digital Operator and then connect it again. The Inverter's control circuits are faulty. Replace the Inverter. – – The control circuit is damaged. CPU internal A/D converter error Check the communications devices and communications signals. The Digital Operator's connector isn't connected properly. The control circuit is damaged. EEPROM error Check the communications devices and communications signals. – The control circuit is damaged. Try turning the power supply off and on again. Replace the Inverter. Try turning the power supply off and on again. Replace the Inverter. Try turning the power supply off and on again. Replace the Inverter. 7-5 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Table 7.1 Fault Displays and Processing (Continued) Display Meaning CPU internal A/D converter error Option Card connection error ASIC internal RAM fault Probable Causes Corrective Actions - Try turning the power supply off and on again. The control circuit is damaged. Replace the Inverter. The Option Card is not connected properly. Turn off the power and insert the Card again. The Inverter or Option Card is faulty. Replace the Option Card or the Inverter. - Try turning the power supply off and on again. The control circuit is damaged. Watchdog timer fault The control circuit is damaged. CPU-ASIC mutual diagnosis fault ASIC version fault Communications Option Card A/D converter error - Replace the Inverter. Try turning the power supply off and on again. Replace the Inverter. Try turning the power supply off and on again. The control circuit is damaged. Replace the Inverter. The Inverter control circuit is faulty Replace the Inverter. The Option Card is not connected properly. Turn off the power and insert the Card again. The Option Card's A/D converter is faulty. Replace the Communications Option Card. Communications Option Card fault. Replace the Option Card. Communications Option Card self diagnostic error Communications Option Card model code error Communications Option Card DPRAM error 7-6 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Protective and Diagnostic Functions Alarm Detection Alarms are detected as a type of Inverter protection function that do not operate the fault contact output. The system will automatically returned to its original status when the cause of the alarm has been removed. The Digital Operator display flashes and the alarm can be output at the multi-function outputs (H2-01 or H202). When an alarm occurs, take appropriate countermeasures according to the table below. Table 7.2 Alarm Displays and Processing Display (blinking) (blinking) (blinking) Meaning Probable causes Corrective Actions Forward/Reverse Run Commands Input Together Both the forward and reverse run commands have been ON for more than 0.5 s. – Check the sequence of the forward and reverse run commands. Since the rotational direction is unknown, the motor will be decelerated to a stop when this minor fault occurs. Main Circuit Undervoltage The following conditions occurred when there was no Run signal. • The main circuit DC voltage was below the Undervoltage Detection Level Setting (L2-05). • The inrush current limiting resistor bypass contactor opened. • The control power supply voltage when below the CUV level. See causes for UV1, UV2, and UV3 faults in the previous table. See corrective actions for UV1, UV2, and UV3 faults in the previous table. Main Circuit Overvoltage The main circuit DC voltage exceeded Decrease the voltage so it's within the overvoltage detection level. The power supply voltage is too high. specifications. 200 V class: Approx. 400 V 400 V class: Approx. 800 V The ambient temperature is too high. (blinking) (blinking) (blinking) (blinking) Install a cooling unit. Cooling Fin Overheating There is a heat source nearby. Remove the heat source The temperature of the Inverter's cooling fin exceeded the setting in L8-02. Replace the cooling fan. (Contact your The Inverter cooling fan has stopped. Yaskawa representative.) Motor overheating H3-09 is set to “E” and the motor temThe motor has overheated. perature thermistor input exceeded the alarm detection level. Check the size of the load and the length of the acceleration, deceleration, and cycle times. Check the V/f characteristics. Check the motor temperature input on terminal A2. Overtorque 1 There has been a torque higher than the setting in L6-02 for longer than the time in L6-03. – • Make sure that the settings in L6-02 and L6-03 are appropriate. • Check the mechanical system and correct the cause of the overtorque. External error detected for Communications Card other than SI-K2 Continuing operation was specified for EF0 (F6-03 = 3)and an external fault was input from the Option Card. – Remove the cause of the external fault. 7-7 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Table 7.2 Alarm Displays and Processing (Continued) Display Meaning (blinking) External fault (Input terminal S3) (blinking) External fault (Input terminal S4) (blinking) External fault (Input terminal S5) (blinking) External fault (Input terminal S6) (blinking) External fault (Input terminal S7) (blinking) (blinking) (blinking) (blinking) Probable causes Corrective Actions An external fault was input from a multi-function input terminal (S3 to S7). Remove the cause of the external fault. PI Feedback Lost A PI feedback loss detection is enabled (b5-12 ≠ 0) and the PI feedback input was less than b5-13 (PI feedback loss detection level) for longer than the time set in b5-14 (PI feedback loss detection time). – – MEMOBUS Communications Error Normal receive was not possible for 2 s or longer after received control data. – Check the communications devices and signals. Option Card Communications Error A communications error occurred in a mode where the run command or a frequency reference is set from an Communications Option Card. – Check the communications devices and signals. Communications on Standby Control data was not normally received when power was turned ON. – Check the communications devices and signals. (blinking) Drive not enabled An digital input is programmed to 6A (Drive Enable) or 70 (Bypass Drive Check the wiring and sequence of the Enable) and a RUN command was external signals. input while the drive was not enabled. (blinking) Cannot Reset It is tried to reset a fault while a RUN Remove the RUN command and reset. command is still active. 7-8 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Protective and Diagnostic Functions Operation Errors An operation error will occur if there is an invalid setting or a contradiction between two constant settings. It won't be possible to start the Inverter until the constants have been set correctly. (The alarm output and fault contact outputs will not operate.) When an operation error has occurred, refer to the following table to identify and correct the cause of the errors. Table 7.3 Operation Error Displays and Incorrect Settings Display Meaning Incorrect settings Incorrect Inverter capacity setting The Inverter capacity setting doesn't match the Unit. Check constant o2-04 for the correct setting. Constant setting range error The constant setting is outside of the valid setting range. Multi-function input selection error One of the following errors has been made in the multi-function input (H1-01 to H105) settings: • The same setting has been selected for two or more multi-function inputs. • An up or down command was selected separately. (They must be used together.) • The up/down commands (10 and 11) and Accel/Decel Ramp Hold (A) were selected at the same time. • Speed Search 1 (61) and Speed Search 2 (62) were selected at the same time for a digital input. • External Baseblock NO (8) and External Baseblock NC (9) were selected at the same time. • The up/down commands (10 and 11) were selected while PI Control (b5-01) was enabled. • The emergency stop command NO and NC have been set at the same time. Option Card selection error The Option Card was selected as the frequency reference source by setting b1-01 to 3, but an Option Card isn't connected (C option). PI control selection error The following settings have been made at the same time. • b5-01 (PI Control Mode Selection) has been set to a value other than 0. • b5-15 (PI Sleep Function Operation Level) has been set to a value other than 0. • b1-03 (Stopping Method Selection) has been set to 2 or 3. V/f data setting error Constants E1-04, E1-06, E1-07, and E1-09 do not satisfy the following conditions: • E1-04 (FMAX) ≥ E1-06 (FA) > E1-07 (FB) ≥ E1-09 (FMIN) • E3-02 (FMAX) ≥ E3-04 (FA) > E3-05 (FB) ≥ E3-07 (FMIN) Constant setting error One of the following constant setting errors exists. • C6-05 (Carrier frequency Gain) > 6 and C6-03 (Carrier Frequency Upper Limit) < C6-04 (Carrier Frequency Lower Limit) • Upper/lower limit error in C6-03 to 04. EEPROM write error A verification error occurred when writing EEPROM. • Try turning the power supply off and on again. • Try setting the constants again. 7-9 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Errors During Autotuning The errors that can occur during autotuning are given in the following table. If an error is detected, the motor will coast to a stop and an error code will be displayed on the Digital Operator. The error contact output and alarm output will not function. Table 7.4 Errors During Autotuning Display Meaning Probable causes Corrective Actions Motor data error There is an error in the data input for autotuning. There is an error in the relationship • Check the input data. between the motor output and the motor • Check the capacity of the Inverter and rated current. motor. The is an error between the no-load cur• Check the motor rated current and norent setting and the input motor rated load current. current (when autotuning for only lineto-line resistance is performed for vector control). Alarm A minor fault occurred during autotuning. STOP key input The STOP key was pressed to cancel autotuning. Line-to-line resistance error Autotuning was not completed in the specified time. The results of autotuning has exceeded the setting range for a user constant. • Check the input data. • Check motor wiring. • If the motor is connected to the machine, disconnect it. Rated current setting alarm* The rated current is set too high. Check the input data (particularly the motor rated current). • Check the input data. • Check wiring and the machine. • Check the load. * Displayed after autotuning has been completed. Errors when Using the Digital Operator Copy Function The errors that can occur when using the copy function from the Digital Operator are given in the following table. An error code will be displayed on the Digital Operator. If a Digital Operator key is pressed when an error code is being displayed, the display will be cleared and o3-01 will be displayed. The error contact output and alarm output will not be operated. Table 7.5 Errors during Copy Function Function Display Meaning Digital Operator write-protected Read Illegal read data Illegal write status Probable causes Corrective Actions o3-01 was set to 1 to read constants when the Digital Operator was writeprotected (o3-02 = 0). Set o3-02 to 1 to enable writing constants into the Digital Operators memory. The read data length does not agree. Repeat the read. Check the Digital Operator cable. Replace the Digital Operator. The read data are incorrect. A low Inverter voltage has been An attempted write of a constant to the detected. EEPROM of the Digital Operator Repeat the read. failed. Replace the Digital Operator. 7-10 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Protective and Diagnostic Functions Table 7.5 Errors during Copy Function Function Copy Verify Display Meaning Probable causes Corrective Actions ID does not match Use the copy function for the same The Inverter product code or software product code and software number number is different. only. Inverter capacity does not match The capacity of the Inverter being copied and the capacity stored in the Digital Operator are different. Use the copy function for the same Inverter capacity only. Control method matched The control method of the Inverter being copied and the control method in the Digital Operator are different. Use the copy function for the same control method only. Verify error The constant written to the Inverter was compared with the constant in the Retry the copy. Digital Operator and they were different. Checksum error The checksum in the Inverter constant area was compared with the checksum Retry the copy. in the Digital Operator constant area and they were different. Verify error The settings in the operator and the inverter do not match. – 7-11 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Troubleshooting Due to constant setting errors, faulty wiring, and so on, the Inverter and motor may not operate as expected when the system is started up. If that occurs, use this section as a reference and perform the appropriate counter measures. If the contents of the fault are displayed, refer to Protective and Diagnostic Functions. If Constants Cannot Be Set The display does not change when the Increment and Decrement keys are pressed. The following causes are possible. The Inverter is operating (drive mode). There are some constants that cannot be set during operation. Turn off the RUN command and then make the settings. Constant write enable is input. This occurs when "constant write enable" (set value: 1B) is set for a multi-function input terminal (H1-01 to H1-05). If the constant write enable input is OFF, the constants cannot be changed. Turn it ON and then set the constants. Passwords do not match. (Only when a password is set.) If the constant A1-04 (Password) and A1-05 (Password Setting) numbers are different, the constants for the initialize mode cannot be changed. Reset the password. If you cannot remember the password, display A1-05 (Password Setting) by pressing the Reset key and the Menu key simultaneously while in the A1-04 display. Then reset the password. (Input the reset password in constant A1-04.) OPE01 through OPE11 is displayed. The set value for the constant is wrong. Refer to Operation Errors in this chapter and correct the setting. CPF00 or CPF01 is displayed. This is a Digital Operator communications error. The connection between the Digital Operator and the Inverter may be faulty. Remove the Digital Operator and then re-connect it. 7-12 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Troubleshooting If the Motor Does Not Operate The motor does not operate when the RUN key on the Digital Operator is pressed. The following causes are possible. The operation method setting is wrong. If constant b1-02 (Operation Method Selection) is set to 1 (control circuit terminal), the motor will not operate when the RUN key is pressed. Either press the LOCAL/REMOTE key* to switch to Digital Operator operation or set b1-02 to 0 (Digital Operator). The LOCAL/REMOTE key can be enabled or disabled by setting o2-01. It is enabled when the drive mode is entered and o2-01 is set to 1. INFO The frequency reference is too low. If the frequency reference is set below the frequency set in E1-09 (Minimum Output Frequency), the Inverter will not operate. Raise the frequency reference to at least the minimum output frequency. The motor does not operate when an external operation signal is input. The following causes are possible. The Inverter is not in drive mode. If the Inverter is not in drive mode, it will remain in ready status and will not start. Press the MENU key make the DRIVE indicator flash, and enter the drive mode by pressing the DATA/ENTER key. The DRIVE indicator will light up when drive mode is entered. The operation method selection is wrong. If constant b1-02 (reference selection) is set to 0 (Digital Operator), the motor will not operate when an external operation signal is input. Set b1-02 to 1 (control circuit terminal) and try again. The motor will also not operate if the LOCAL/REMOTE key has been pressed to switch to Digital Operator operation. In that case press the LOCAL/REMOTE key* again to return to the original setting. The LOCAL/REMOTE key can be enabled or disabled by setting o2-01. It is enabled when the drive mode is entered and o2-01 is set to 1. INFO A 3-wire control in effect. The input method for a 3-wire control is different than when operating by forward/stop and reverse/stop (2wire control). If a 3 wire control is selected, the motor will not operate when a wiring that is suitable for 2-wire control is used. When using a 3-wire control, refer to the wiring example and timing chart on Page 6-10 and input the proper signals. 7-13 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com When using a 2-wire control, set the multi-function input terminal (H1-01 through H1-05, terminals S3 to S7) to a value other than 0. The frequency reference is too low. If the frequency reference is set below the frequency set in E1-09 (Minimum Output Frequency), the Inverter will not operate. Raise the frequency reference to at least the minimum output frequency. The motor stops during acceleration or when a load is connected. The load may be too heavy. The Inverter has a stall prevention function and an automatic torque boost function, but the motor responsiveness limit may be exceeded if acceleration is too rapid or if the load is too heavy. Lengthen the acceleration time or reduce the load. Also consider increasing the motor capacity. The motor rotates in one direction only. "Reverse run prohibited" is selected. If b1-04 (Prohibition of Reverse Operation) is set to 1 or 3(reverse run prohibited), the Inverter will not accept reverse run commands. To use both forward and reverse operation, set b1-04 to 0 or 2. If the Direction of the Motor Rotation is Reversed If the motor operates in the wrong direction, the motor output wiring is faulty. When the Inverter T1(U), T2(V), and T3(W) are properly connected to the motor T1(U), T2(V), and T3(W), the motor operates in a forward direction when a forward run command is executed. The forward direction depends on the manufacturer and the motor type, so be sure to check the specifications. The direction of rotation can be reversed by switching two wires among U, V, and W, or use constant b1-04 to reverse output direction (in V/f mode only). If the Motor Does Not Put Out Torque or If Acceleration is Slow The stall prevention level during acceleration is too low. If the value set for L3-02 (Stall Prevention Level during Acceleration) is too low, the acceleration time will be very long. Check to be sure that the set value is suitable. The stall prevention level during running is too low. If the value set for L3-06 (Stall Prevention Level during Running) is too low, the speed may drop already at low output torque. Check to be sure that the set value is suitable. If the Motor Operates at Higher Speed than the Frequency Reference The analog frequency reference bias or gain setting is wrong. The frequency reference bias or gain set in constant H3-03 or H3-02 influence the frequency reference. Check to be sure that these set values are suitable. 7-14 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Troubleshooting A signal is being input to the multifunction analog input terminal A2. When “0” (frequency bias) is set for constant H3-09 (Multi-function Analog Input Terminal A2 Function Selection), a frequency corresponding to the terminal A2 input voltage (current) is added to the frequency reference. Check to be sure that the set value and analog input value are suitable. If Motor Deceleration is Slow The deceleration time is long even when a braking option is connected. The following causes are possible. "Stall prevention during deceleration enabled" is set. When a braking option is connected, set constant L3-04 (Stall Prevention Selection during Deceleration) to 0 (disabled). When this constant is set to 1 (enabled), the braking option does not fully work. The deceleration time setting is too long. Check the deceleration time setting (constants C1-02 and C1-04). Motor torque is insufficient. If the constants are correct and there is no overvoltage fault, maybe then the motor's power limit is reached. Consider increasing the motor capacity. If the Motor Overheats The load is too heavy. If the motor load is too heavy and the motor is used continuously with a torque that exceeds the motor's rated torque, the motor will overheat. Reduce the load amount by lowering the load. Also consider increasing the motor capacity. The ambient temperature is too high. The motor rating is determined within a particular ambient operating temperature range. The motor will burn out if it is run continuously at the rated torque in an environment in which the maximum ambient operating temperature is exceeded. Lower the motor's ambient temperature to be within the acceptable ambient operating temperature range. The withstand voltage between the motor phases is insufficient. When the motor is connected to the Inverter output, a surge is generated between the Inverter output and the motor coil. Normally the maximum surge voltage is up to three times the Inverter's input power supply voltage (i.e., 1,200 V for 400 V class). Be sure to use a motor with a withstand voltage between the motor phases that is higher than the maximum surge voltage. 7-15 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com If peripheral devices like PLC’s or other are influenced by the starting or running inverter If electrical noise is generated by Inverter perform the following countermeasures: • Change the Inverter's Carrier Frequency Selection (C6-02) to lower the carrier frequency. • Install an Input Noise Filter at the Inverter's power supply input. • Install an Output Noise Filter at the Inverter's output. • Make sure that motor and inverter are grounded properly. • Separate main circuit wiring from control circuit wiring. If the Earth Leakage Breaker Operates when a RUN Command is Input The Inverter performs internal switching, so there is a certain amount of leakage current. This may cause the ground fault interrupter to operate and cut off the power supply. Change to a ground fault interrupter with a high leakage detection level (i.e., a sensitivity current of 200 mA or higher, with an operating time of 0.1 s or more), or one that incorporates high frequencies (i.e., one designed for use with Inverters). It will also help to some extent to lower the Inverter's Carrier Frequency Selection (C6-02). In addition, remember that the leakage current increases as the cable is lengthened. If There is Mechanical Oscillation The machinery is making unusual sounds. The following causes are possible. There may be resonance between the mechanical system's characteristic frequency and the carrier frequency. If the motor is running with no problems and the machinery is oscillating with a high-pitched whine, it may indicate that this is occurring. To prevent this type of resonance, adjust the carrier frequency with constants C6-02 to C6-05. There may be resonance between a machine's characteristic frequency and the output frequency of the Inverter. To prevent this from occurring, either use the jump frequency functions in constants d3-01 to d3-04 or install rubber padding on the motor base to reduce oscillation. Oscillation and hunting occur. The gain and time constant adjustments for the torque compensation may be insufficient. Lower the gain settings and raise the delay time settings. Also adjust the hunting prevention function (N1-). Oscillation and hunting occur with PI control. If there is oscillation or hunting during PI control, check the oscillation cycle and individually adjust P and I constants. (Refer to Page 6-86pp.) 7-16 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Troubleshooting If the Motor Rotates Even When Inverter Output is Stopped If the motor coasts at low speed after a deceleration to stop has been executed, it means that the DC injection braking is not decelerating enough. Adjust the DC injection braking as follows: • Increase the constant b2-02 (DC Injection Braking Current) setting. • Increase the constant b2-04 (DC Injection Braking (initial excitation) Time at Stop) setting. If OV (Overvoltage) or OC (Overcurrent) is Detected When a Fan is Started, or Fan Stalls Generation of OV (DC bus overvoltage) or OC (Overcurrent) and stalling can occur if a fan is turning before it is started (e.g. through the windmill effect). This can be prevented by stopping the fan rotation using DC injection braking before starting the fan. Alternatively the speed search function can be used to catch the rotating motor. If Output Frequency Does Not Rise to Frequency Reference The frequency reference is within the jump frequency range. When the jump frequency function is used, the output frequency does not change within the jump frequency range. Check to be sure that the Jump Frequency (constants d3-01 to d3-03) and Jump Frequency Width (constant d3-04) settings are suitable. The frequency reference upper limit has been reached. The output frequency upper limit is determined by the following formula: Maximum Output Frequency (E1-04) × Frequency Reference Upper Limit (d2-01) / 100 Check to be sure that the constant E1-04 and d2-01 settings are suitable. 7-17 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com 7-18 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Maintenance and Inspection This chapter describes basic maintenance and inspection for the Inverter Maintenance and Inspection........................................8-2 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Maintenance and Inspection Outline of Maintenance The maintenance period of the Inverter is as follows: Maintenance Period: Within 18 months from shipping from the factory or within 12 months from being delivered to the final user, whichever comes first. Daily Inspection Check the following items with the system in operation. • The motor should not be vibrating or making unusual noises. • There should be no abnormal heat generation. • The ambient temperature should not be too high. • The output current value shown on the monitor displays should not be higher than normal. • The cooling fan on the bottom of the Inverter should be operating normally. Periodic Inspection Check the following items during periodic maintenance. Always turn OFF the power supply before beginning inspection. Confirm that the LED indicators on the front cover have all turned OFF, and then wait until at least five minutes has elapsed before beginning the inspection. Be sure not to touch terminals right after the power has been turned off. Doing so can result in electric shock. Fig 8.1 Periodic Inspections Item Inspection External terminals, Are all screws and bolts tight? mounting bolts, connecAre connectors tight? tors, etc. Corrective Procedure Tighten loose screws and bolts firmly. Reconnect the loose connectors. Are the fins dirty or dusty? Clean off any dirt and dust with an air gun using dry air at a pressure of 39.2 x 104 to 58.8 x 104 Pa (4 to 6 kg•cm2). PCBs Is there any conductive dirt or oil mist on the PCBs? Clean off any dirt and dust with an air gun using dry air at a pressure of 39.2 x 104 to 58.8 x 104 Pa (4 to 6 kg•cm2). Replace the boards if they cannot be made clean. Cooling fan Is there any abnormal noise or vibration or has the total operating time exceeded Replace the cooling fan. 20,000 hours? Power elements Is there any conductive dirt or oil mist on the elements? Clean off any dirt and dust with an air gun using dry air at a pressure of 39.2 x 104 to 58.8 x 104 Pa (4 to 6 kg•cm2). Smoothing capacitor Are there any irregularities, such as discoloration or odour? Replace the capacitor or Inverter. Cooling fins 8-2 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Maintenance and Inspection Periodic Maintenance of Parts The Inverter consists of many parts, and these parts must be operating properly in order to ensure full functioning of the Inverter. Among the electronic components, there are some that require maintenance depending on their usage conditions. In order to keep the Inverter operating normally over a long period of time, it is necessary to perform period inspections and replace parts according to their service life. Periodic inspection standards vary depending the Inverter's installation environment and usage conditions. The Inverter's maintenance periods are noted below. Keep them as reference. Fig 8.2 Part Replacement Guidelines Part Cooling fan Smoothing capacitor Soft charge resistor bypass contactor Standard Replacement Period 2 to 3 years 5 years – Replacement Method Replace with new part. Replace with new part. (Determine need by inspection.) Determine need by inspection. Fuses 10 years Replace with new part. Aluminum capacitors on PCBs 5 years Replace with new board. (Determine need by inspection.) Note The standard replacement period is based on the following usage conditions: Ambient temperature:Yearly average of 30°C Load factor: 80% max. Operating rate: 12 hours max. per day 8-3 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Cooling Fan Replacement Outline 200 V and 400 V Class Inverters of 18.5 kW or Less A cooling fan is attached to the bottom of the Inverter. If the Inverter is installed using the mounting holes on the back of the Inverter, the cooling fan can be replaced without removing the Inverter from the installation panel. Removing the Cooling Fan 1. Press in on the right and left sides of the fan cover in the direction of arrows 1 and when pull the fan out in the direction of arrow 2. 2. Pull out the cable connected to the fan from the fan cover and disconnect the cable. 3. Open the fan cover on the left and right sides and remove the fan cover from the fan. 1 Air flow direction 2 1 Fan cover Fig 8.3 Cooling Fan Replacement (Inverters of 18.5 kW or Less) Mounting the Cooling Fan 1. Attach the fan cover to the cooling fan. Be sure that the air flow direction is correct (see figure above). 2. Connect the cables securely and place the connector and cable into the fan cover. 3. Mount the fan cover on the Inverter. Be sure that the tabs on the sides of the fan cover click into place on the Inverter heatsink. 8-4 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Maintenance and Inspection 200 V and 400 V Class Inverters of 22 kW or More A cooling fan is attached to the top panel inside the Inverter. The cooling fan can be replaced without removing the Inverter from the installation panel. Removing the Cooling Fan 1. Remove the terminal cover, Inverter cover, Digital Operator, and front cover from the Inverter. 2. Remove the controller bracket to which the cards are mounted. Remove all cables connected to the controler. 3. Remove the cooling fan power cable connector (CN26 and CN27) from the gate driver positioned at the back of the controller. 4. Remove the fan cover screws and pull out the fan cover from the Inverter. 5. Remove the cooling fan from the fan cover. Mounting the Cooling Fan After attaching a new cooling fan, use the above described procedure in reverse order to attach all of the components. When attaching the cooling fan to the mounting bracket, be sure that the air flow direction faces the top of the Inverter. Air flow direction Fan cover Controller bracket Controller Connector Gate driver Fig 8.4 Cooling Fan Replacement (Inverters of 22 kW or More) 8-5 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Removing and Mounting the Control Circuit Terminal Card Removing the Control Circuit Terminal Card 1. Remove the Digital Operator and front cover. 2. Remove the connecting line connectors connected to FE and NC on the control circuit terminal card. 3. Loosen the mounting screws (1) on the left and right sides of the control terminals until they are free. (It is not necessary to remove these screws completely. They are self-rising.) 4. Pull the terminal card out downwars (in direction 2). Mounting the Control Circuit Terminal Card Use the removal procedure in reverse order to mount the terminal card. Confirm that the terminal circuit card and the controller card properly meet at connector CN5 before pressing into its plan. The connector pins may be bent if the card is forced into place! Removing and Mounting the Control Circuit Terminal Card Fig 8.5 Removing the Control Circuit Terminal Card Always confirm that the charge indicator does not light anymore before removing or mounting the control circuit terminal card. IMPORTANT 8-6 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Specifications This chapter describes the basic specifications of the Inverter and specifications for options and peripheral devices. Standard Inverter Specifications .................................. 9-2 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Standard Inverter Specifications The standard Inverter specifications are listed by capacity in the following tables. Specifications by Model Specifications are given by model in the following tables. 200V Class Table 9.1 200 V Class Inverters Model Number CIMR-E7C Control characteristics Power supply characteristics Output ratings Max. applicable motor output (kW)*1 Rated output capacity (kVA) Rated output current (A) 20P4 20P7 21P5 22P2 23P7 25P5 27P5 2011 2015 2018 2022 2030 2037 2045 2055 2075 2090 2110 0.55 0.75 1.5 2.2 3.7 5.5 7.5 11 15 18.5 22 30 37 45 55 75 90 110 17 22 27 32 1.2 1.6 2.7 3.7 5.7 8.8 12 44 55 69 82 110 130 160 3.2 4.1 7.0 9.6 15 23 31 45 58 71 85 115 3-phase; 200, 208, 220, 230, or 240 VAC (Proportional to input voltage.) 145 180 215 283 346 415 Max. output voltage (V) Max. output frequency (Hz) Rated voltage (V) Rated frequency (Hz) Allowable voltage fluctuation 3-phase, 200/208/220/230/240 VAC, 50/60 Hz Allowable frequency fluctuation ±5% DC reactor Measures for power supply harmonics 12-pulse rectification 120.0 + 10%, - 15% Optional Built in Not possible Possible*2 * 1. The maximum applicable motor output is given for a standard 4-pole Yaskawa motor. When selecting the actual motor and Inverter, be sure that the Inverter's rated current is applicable for the motor's rated current. * 2. A transformer with dual star-delta secondary is required on the power supply for 12-pulse rectification. 9-2 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Standard Inverter Specifications 400 V Class Table 9.2 400 V Class Inverters Model Number CIMR-E7C Control characteristics Power supply characteristics Output ratings Max. applicable motor output (kW) *1 Rated output capacity (kVA) Rated output current (A) Max. output voltage (V) Max. output frequency (Hz) Output ratings 41P5 42P2 43P7 44P0 45P5 47P5 4011 4015 4018 0.55 0.75 1.5 2.2 3.7 4.0 5.5 7.5 11 15 18.5 1.4 1.6 2.8 4.0 5.8 6.6 9.5 13 18 24 30 1.8 2.1 3.7 5.3 7.6 8.7 12.5 17 24 3-phase; 380, 400, 415, 440, 460, or 480 VAC (Proportional to input voltage.) 31 39 120.0 3-phase, 380, 400, 415, 440, 460 or 480 VAC, 50/60 Hz Allowable voltage fluctuation + 10%, - 15% Allowable frequency fluctuation ±5% DC reactor Measures for power supply harmonics 12-phase rectification Model Number CIMR-E7C Power supply characteristics 40P7 Rated voltage (V) Rated frequency (Hz) Max. applicable motor output (kW)*1 Rated output capacity (kVA) Rated output current (A) Max. output voltage (V) Control characteristics 40P4 Optional Not possile 4022 4030 4037 4045 4055 4075 4090 4110 4132 4160 4185 4220 4300 22 30 37 45 55 75 90 110 132 160 185 220 300 34 46 57 69 85 110 140 160 200 230 280 390 510 45 60 75 91 112 150 180 216 260 304 370 3-phase, 380, 400, 415, 440, 460, or 480 VAC (Proportional to input voltage.) 506 675 Max. output frequency (Hz) 120.0 Max. voltage (V) Rated frequency (Hz) 3-phase, 380, 400, 415, 440, 460, or 480 VAC, 50/60 Hz Allowable voltage fluctuation + 10%, - 15% Allowable frequency fluctuation ±5% DC reactor Measures for power supply harmonics 12-phase rectification Built in Possible*2 * 1. The maximum applicable motor output is given for a standard 4-pole Yaskawa standard motor. When selecting the actual motor and Inverter, be sure that the Inverter's rated current is higher than the motor's rated current. * 2. A transformer with dual star-delta secondary is required on the power supply for 12-pulse-rectification. 9-3 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Common Specifications The following specifications apply to both 200 V and 400 V Class Inverters. Table 9.3 Common Specifications Model Number CIMR-E7C Specification Sine wave PWM V/f control Control characteristics Control method Speed control range 1:40 Speed control accuracy ±3 – 3% (25°C ± 10°C) Frequency control range 0.0to 120.0 Hz Frequency accuracy (temperature characteristics) Digital references: ± 0.01% (-10°C to +40°C) Frequency setting resolution Analog references: ±0.1% (25°C ±10°C) Digital references: 0.01 Hz Analog references: 0.025/50 Hz (11 bits plus sign) Output frequency resolution 0.01 Hz Frequency setting signal 0 to +10V, 4 to 20 mA Acceleration/Deceleration time 0.01 to 6000.0 s (2 selectable combinations of independent acceleration and deceleration settings) Braking torque Approximately 20% Main control functions Restarting for momentary power loss, speed searches, overtorque detection, 5-speed control (maximum), acceleration/deceleration time changes, S-curve acceleration, 3-wire control, autotuning, cooling fan ON/OFF control, torque compensation, jump frequencies, upper and lower limits for frequency references, DC braking for starting and stopping, high-slip braking, PI control (with sleep function), energy-saving control, MEMOBUS communications (RS-485/422, 19.2 kbps maximum), fault reset, and copy function. Motor protection Protection by electronic thermal overload relay. Instantaneous overcurrent protection Stops at approx. 200% of rated output current. Fuse blown protection Protective functions *1 Overload protection Overvoltage protection 200 Class Inverter: Stops when main-circuit DC voltage is above 410 V. 400 Class Inverter: Stops when main-circuit DC voltage is above 820 V. Undervoltage protection 200 Class Inverter: Stops when main-circuit DC voltage is below 190 V. 400 Class Inverter: Stops when main-circuit DC voltage is below 380 V. Momentary power loss ridethrough By selecting the momentary power loss method, operation can be continued if power is restored within 2 s. Cooling fin overheating Stall prevention Grounding protection Charge indicator Protective structure Environment Stops for fuse blown. 120% of rated output current for 1 minute Protection by thermistor. Stall prevention during acceleration, deceleration, or running. Protection by electronic circuits. Lights up when the main circuit DC voltage is approx. 50 V or more. Enclosed wall-mounted type (NEMA 1): 18.5 kW or less (same for 200 V and 400 V class Inverters) Open chassis type (IP00): 22 kW or more (same for 200 V and 400 V class Inverters) Ambient operating temperature -10°C to 40°C (Enclosed wall-mounted type) –10°C to 45°C (Open chassis type) Ambient operating humidity 95% max. (with no condensation) Storage temperature Application site - 20°C to + 60°C (short-term temperature during transportation) Indoor (no corrosive gas, dust, etc.) Altitude 1000 m max. Vibration 10 to 20 Hz, 9.8 m/s2 max.; 20 to 50 Hz, 2 m/s2 max * 1. Increase the Inverter capacity if loads exceeding these current values are expected. 9-4 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Appendix This chapter provides precautions for the Inverter, motor, and peripheral devices and also provides lists of constants. Inverter Application Precautions ................................ 10-2 Motor Application Precautions ...................................10-5 User Constants ..........................................................10-7 10 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Inverter Application Precautions Selection Observe the following precautions in selecting an Inverter. Installing Reactors A large peak current will flow in the power input circuit when the Inverter is connected to a large-capacity power transformer (600 kVA or higher) or when switching a compensating capacitor. Excessive peak current can destroy the convertor section. To prevent this, install a DC or AC reactor (optional) to improve the power supply power factor. DC reactors are built into 200 V class Inverters of 22 to 110 kW and 400 V class Inverters of 22 to 300 kW. If a thyristor convertor, such as a DC drive, is connected in the same power supply system, connect a DC or AC reactor regardless of the power supply conditions shown in the following diagram. Power supply capacity (kVA) DC or AC reactor Required DC or AC reactor Not required Inverter capacity (kVA) Fig 10.1 Inverter Capacity When connecting special motors or multiple motors in parallel to an Inverter, select the Inverter capacity so that the rated output current of the Inverter is minimum 1.1 times the sum of all the motor rated currents. Initial Torque The startup and acceleration characteristics of the motor are restricted by the overload current ratings of the Inverter that is driving the motor. The torque characteristic generally is different from those when starting a motor at a normal commercial power supply. If a large initial torque is required, select an Inverter with a somewhat larger capacity or increase the capacity of both, the motor and the inverter. Options Terminals , 1, 2, 3 are for connecting only the options specifically provided by Yaskawa. Never connect any other devices to these terminals. 10-2 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Inverter Application Precautions Installation Observe the following precautions when installing an Inverter. Installation in Enclosures Either install the Inverter in a clean location where it is not subjected to oil mist, dust, and other contaminants, or install the Inverter in a completely enclosed panel. Provide cooling measures and sufficient panel space so that the temperature surrounding the Inverter does not go beyond the allowable temperature. Do not install the Inverter on wood or other combustible materials. Installation Direction Mount the Inverter vertically to a wall or other vertical surface. Settings Observe the following precautions when making settings for an Inverter. Upper Limits The Digital Operator can be used to set high-speed operation up to a maximum of 120 Hz. Incorrect settings can be dangerous. Use the maximum frequency setting functions to set upper limits. (The maximum output frequency is factory-set to 50 Hz.) DC Injection Braking The motor can overheat if the DC injection braking current or braking time is set to a too large value. Acceleration/Deceleration Times The motor's acceleration and deceleration times are determined by the torque generated by the motor, the load torque, and the load's inertial moment (GD2/4). If the stall prevention functions are activated during acceleration or deceleration, it might be necessary to increase the acceleration or deceleration time. To reduce the acceleration or deceleration times, increase the capacity of the motor and Inverter. 10 10-3 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Handling Observe the following precautions when wiring or performing maintenance for an Inverter. Wiring Check The Inverter will be internally damaged if the power supply voltage is applied to output terminal U, V, or W. Check wiring for any mistakes before supplying power. Check all wiring and control sequences carefully. Magnetic Contactor Installation Do not start and stop operation frequently with a magnetic contactor installed on the power supply line. Doing so can cause the Inverter to malfunction. Do not turn the inverter power supply ON and OFF more than one time every 30 minutes. Maintenance and Inspections After turning OFF the main circuit power supply, always confirm that the CHARGE indicator has gone out before performing maintenance or inspections. The voltage remaining in the capacitor may cause electric shock. 10-4 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Motor Application Precautions Motor Application Precautions Using the Inverter for an Existing Standard Motor Observe the following precautions when using an Inverter for an existing standard motor. Low Speed Ranges Cooling effects diminish in the low-speed range, resulting in an increase of the motor temperature. Therefore, the motor torque should be reduced in the low-speed range whenever using a fan cooled motor. Installation Withstand Voltage If the input voltage is high (480 V or higher) or the wiring distance is long, the motor insulation voltage must be considered. Contact your Yaskawa representative for details. Noise Noise varies with the carrier frequency. At high carrier frequencies, the noise is almost the same when the motor is operated with a commercial power supply. 10 10-5 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Using the Inverter for Special Motors Observe the following precautions when using a special motor. Pole-changing Motor The rated input current of pole-changing motors differs from that of standard motors. Select an appropriate Inverter according to the maximum input current of the motor. Submersible Motor The rated input current of submersible motors is higher than that of standard motors. Therefore, always select an Inverter by checking its rated output current. When the distance between the motor and Inverter is long, use a cable thick enough to connect the motor and Inverter to prevent voltage drop and thereby motor torque reduction. Explosion-proof Motor When an explosion-proof motor is to be used, it must be subjected to an explosion-proof test in conjunction with the Inverter. This is also applicable when an existing explosion-proof motor is to be operated with the Inverter. Since the Inverter itself is, however, not explosion-proof, always install it in a safe place. Gearmotor The speed range for continuous operation differs according to the lubrication method and motor manufacturer. In particular, continuous operation of an oil-lubricated motor in the low speed range may result in damaging. If the motor is to be operated at a speed higher than 50 Hz, consult the manufacturer. Single-phase Motor Do not use an Inverter for a single-phase motor. The motor should be replaced with a 3-phase motor. Power Transmission Mechanism (Speed Reducers, Belts and Chains) If an oil-lubricated gearbox or speed reducer is used in the power transmission mechanism, oil lubrication will be affected when the motor operates only in the low speed range. The power transmission mechanism will make noise and experience problems with service life and durability if the motor is operated at low speeds continuously. 10-6 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com User Constants User Constants Factory settings are given in the following table. These are factory settings for a 200 V Class Inverter with 0.4 kW (open loop vector control). Table 10.1 User Constants No. Name Factory Setting A1-00 Language selection for digital operator display (JVOP-160) A1-01 Constant access level 2 A1-03 Initialize 0 Setting 0 A1-04 Password 0 A1-05 Password setting 0 A2-01 to User setting constants A2-32 – b1-01 Reference source selection 1 b1-02 RUN command source selection 1 b1-03 Stopping method selection 0 b1-04 Prohibition of reverse operation 0 b1-07 Operation selection after switching to remote mode 0 b1-08 Run command selection in programming modes 0 b1-11 RUN delay 0s b1-12 HAND Fref Source 0 b2-01 Zero speed level (DC injection braking starting frequency) 0.5 Hz b2-02 DC injection braking current 50 % b2-03 DC injection braking time at start 0.00 s b2-04 DC injection braking time at stop 0.50 s b2-09 Motor pre-heat current 0% b3-01 Speed search selection 2 b3-02 Speed search operating current 120 %*1 b3-03 Speed search deceleration time 2.0 s b3-05 Speed search wait time 0.2 s b3-14 Bi-directional speed search selection 1 b4-01 Timer function ON-delay time 0.0 s b4-02 Timer function OFF-delay time 0.0 s b5-01 PI control mode selection 0 b5-02 Proportional gain (P) 1.00 b5-03 Integral (I) time 1.0 s b5-04 Integral (I) limit 100.0 % b5-06 PI limit 100.0 % b5-07 PI offset adjustment 0.0 % b5-08 PI delay time constant 0.00 s b5-09 PI output characteristics selection 0 b5-10 PI output gain 1.0 b5-11 PI reverse output selection 0 b5-12 Selection of PI feedback loss detection 0 b5-13 PI feedback loss detection level 0% b5-14 PI feedback loss detection time 1.0 s b5-15 PI sleep function operation level 0.0 Hz b5-16 PI sleep operation delay time 0.0 s b5-17 Acceleration/deceleration time for PI reference 0.0 s 10 10-7 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Table 10.1 User Constants b5-18 PI Setpoint Selection Factory Setting 0 b5-19 PI Setpoint 0.0 % No. Name b5-20 PI Setpoint Scaling 0 b5-21 PI Sleep Function Selection 0 b5-22 Snooze Level 0% b5-23 Snooze Delay Time 0s b5-24 Wake Up-level 0% b5-25 Setpoint Boost 0% b5-26 Maximum Boost Time 0s b5-27 Snooze feedback 60 % b5-28 PI Feedback Square Root Operation 0 b5-29 PI Feedback Square Root Gain 1.00 b5-30 PI Output Monitor Square Root 0 b8-01 Energy-saving mode selection 0 b8-04 Energy-saving coefficient b8-05 Power detection filter time constant Setting *4 20 ms b8-06 Search operation voltage limiter 0% C1-01 Acceleration time 1 10.0 s C1-02 Deceleration time 1 10.0 s C1-03 Acceleration time 2 10.0 s C1-04 Deceleration time 2 10.0 s C1-09 Emergency stop time 10.0 s C1-11 Accel/decel time switching frequency 0.0 Hz C2-01 S-curve characteristic time at acceleration start 0.20 s C2-02 S-curve characteristic time at acceleration end 0.20 s C4-01 Torque compensation gain 1.00 C4-02 Torque compensation time constant C6-02 Carrier frequency selection C6-03 Carrier Frequency Upper Limit 15 kHz*1 C6-04 Carrier Frequency Lower Limit 15 kHz*1 C6-05 Carrier Freq. Proportional Gain 00 d1-01 Frequency reference 1 0.00 Hz d1-02 Frequency reference 2 0.00 Hz d1-03 Frequency reference 3 0.00 Hz d1-04 Frequency reference 4 0.00 Hz 200 ms*1 6 d1-17 Jog frequency reference 6.00 Hz d2-01 Frequency reference upper limit 100.0 % d2-02 Frequency reference lower limit 0.0 % d2-03 Master speed reference lower limit 0.0 % d3-01 Jump frequency 1 0.0 Hz d3-02 Jump frequency 2 0.0 Hz d3-03 Jump frequency 3 0.0 Hz d3-04 Jump frequency width 1.0 Hz d4-01 Frequency reference hold function selection d4-02 + - Speed limits 10 % 0 E1-01 Input voltage setting 200 V*2 10-8 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com User Constants Table 10.1 User Constants E1-03 V/f pattern selection Factory Setting F E1-04 Max. output frequency 50.0 Hz E1-05 Max. voltage 200.0 V*2 E1-06 Base frequency 50.0 Hz E1-07 Mid. output frequency 2.5 Hz *1 E1-08 Mid. output frequency voltage 15.0 V*2 E1-09 Min. output frequency 1.2 Hz E1-10 Min. output frequency voltage 9.0 V*2 E1-11 Mid. output frequency 2 0.0 Hz*3 E1-12 Mid. output frequency voltage 2 0.0 V*3 E1-13 Base voltage 0.0 V*4 E2-01 Motor rated current 1.90 A*1 E2-03 Motor no-load current 1, 2*2 E2-05 Motor line-to-line resistance F6-01 Operation selection after communications error 1 F6-02 Input level of external error from Communications Option Card 0 F6-03 Stopping method for external error from Communications Option Card 1 F6-05 I monitor unit selection 1 H1-01 Terminal S3 function selection 24 H1-02 Terminal S4 function selection 14 H1-03 Terminal S5 function selection 3 (0)*5 H1-04 Terminal S6 function selection 4 (3)*5 H1-05 Terminal S7 function selection 6 (4)*5 H2-01 Terminal M1-M2 function selection No. Name 9.842Ω*3 0 H2-02 Terminal M3-M4 function selection H3-02 Gain (terminal A1) 100.0 % H3-03 Bias (terminal A1) 0.0 % H3-08 Multi-function analog input terminal A2 signal level selection H3-09 Multi-function analog input terminal A2 function selection H3-10 Gain (terminal A2) Setting 1 2 0 100.0 % H3-11 Bias (terminal A2) 0.0 % H3-12 Analog input filter time constant 0.00 s H3-13 Terminal A1/A2 switching 0 H4-01 Monitor selection (terminal FM) 2 H4-02 Gain (terminal FM) 100 % H4-03 Bias (terminal FM) 0.0 % H4-04 Monitor selection (terminal AM) H4-05 Gain (terminal AM) 50 % H4-06 Bias (terminal AM) 0.0 % H4-07 Analog output 1 signal level selection 10 3 0 H4-08 Analog output 2 signal level selection 0 H5-01 Station address 1F H5-02 Communications speed selection 3 H5-03 Communications parity selection 0 10-9 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Table 10.1 User Constants H5-04 Stopping method after communications error Factory Setting 3 H5-05 Communications error detection selection 1 H5-06 Send wait time H5-07 RTS control ON/OFF No. Name H5-08 Communications Selection H5-09 CE detection time L1-01 Motor protection selection L1-02 Motor protection time constant Setting 5 ms 1 0 2.0 sec 1 1.0 min L1-03 Alarm operation selection during motor overheating 3 L1-04 Motor overheating operation selection 1 L1-05 Motor temperature input filter time constant L2-01 Momentary power loss detection 0.20 s L2-02 Momentary power loss ridethru time 0.1 s*1 L2-03 Min. baseblock time 0.1s *1 L2-04 Voltage recovery time 0.3 s *1 L2-05 Undervoltage detection level 190 V*2 L3-01 Stall prevention selection during acceleration L3-02 Stall prevention level during acceleration 120 % L3-04 Stall prevention selection during decel 1 L3-05 Stall prevention selection during running L3-06 Stall prevention level during running L4-01 Speed agreement detection level 0.0 Hz L4-02 Speed agreement detection width 2.0 Hz L4-05 Operation when frequency reference is missing L4-06 Fref @ Fref Loss L5-01 Number of auto restart attempts L5-02 Auto restart operation selection L5-03 Fault Retry Time L6-01 Torque detection selection 1 L6-02 Torque detection level 1 L6-03 Torque detection time 1 0.1 s L8-02 Overheat pre-alarm level 95 °C L8-03 Operation selection after overheat pre-alarm 3 L8-06 Input phase loss detection level 5% L8-09 Ground protection selection 1 L8-10 Cooling fan control selection 0 0 1 1 120 % 0 80 % 0 0 10.0 x 0 150 % L8-11 Cooling fan control delay time 60 s L8-12 Ambient temperature 45 °C L8-15 OL2 characteristics selection at low speeds 1 L8-18 Soft CLA selection 1 L8-19 Frequency reference during OH pre-alarm N1-01 Hunting-prevention function selection 20.0 % 1 N1-02 Hunting-prevention gain 1.00 N3-01 High-slip braking deceleration frequency width 5% N3-02 High-slip braking current limit 150 % N3-03 High-slip braking stop dwell time 1.0 s 10-10 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com User Constants Table 10.1 User Constants No. * * * * * * Name Factory Setting 40 s N3-04 High-slip braking OL time o1-01 Monitor selection o1-02 Monitor selection after powerup 1 o1-03 Frequency units of reference setting and monitor 0 o1-05 LCD Focus 3 Setting 6 *6 o1-06 Monitor mode Selection 0 o1-07 *6 2nd monitor selection 2 o1-08 3rd monitor selection*6 2 o2-01 LOCAL/REMOTE key enable/disable 1 o2-02 STOP key during control circuit terminal operation 1 o2-03 User constant initial value 0 o2-04 kVA selection 0*4 o2-05 Frequency reference setting method selection 0 o2-06 Operation selection when digital operator is disconnected 0 o2-07 Cumulative operation time setting 0 hr o2-08 Cumulative operation time selection 0 o2-09 Initialize mode 2 o2-10 Fan operation time setting 0 hr o2-12 Fault trace initialisation 0 02-14 Energy monitor initialize 0 o2-15 HAND key function selection 1 o3-01 Copy function selection 0 o3-02 Read permition selection 0 T1-02 Motor output power 0.40 kW *4 T1-04 Motor rated current 1.90 A*4 T1-06 Number of motor poles 4 1. Initial setting depends on Inverter capacity. 2. Setting for 200 V class Inverters. For 400 V class Inverters, double the value. 3. The contents is ignored if the setting is 0.0. 4. E1-13 will have the same value as E1-05 after autotuning. 5. Factory setting in the parentheses is for 3-wire sequence. 6. Parameter is only effective if HOA operator with LCD (JVOP-162) is used. 10 10-11 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com 10-12 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Sales and Service Network in Europe and Worldwide European Headquarters: Yaskawa Electric Europe GmbH Am Kronberger Hang 2, 65824 Schwalbach, Germany Tel.: +49 (0) 6196 - 569 300, Fax.: +49 (0) 6196 - 569 398 www.yaskawa.de European Subsidiaries UK, Yaskawa Electric Europe GmbH, Unit 2, Centurion Court Brick Close, Kiln Farm, Milton Keynes Bucks MK11 3JA, UK Tel.: +44 (0) 1908 - 565 874, Fax.: +44 (0) 1908 - 565 891 www.yaskawa.co.uk Italy, Yaskawa Electric Europe GmbH, Via Emilia Ovest 95/F 41013 Castelfranco E. (MO), Italy Tel.: +39 059 - 92 21 21, Fax.: +39 059 - 92 21 68 France, Yaskawa Electric Europe GmbH, Z.A des Béthunes, 2, rue du Rapporteur 95310 St Ouen L’Aumône, France Tel:+33 (0)1 39 09 09 00, Fax:+33 (0)1 30 37 29 02 Spain, Yaskawa Electric Europe GmbH, Errekalde etorbidea, 59. 20018 Donostia - San Sebastian, Spain Tel:+34 943 360 832, Fax:+34 943 360 193 Headquarters Worldwide Tokyo Office Yaskawa Electric Corporation, New Pier Takeshiba South Tower 1-16-1, Kaigan, Minatoku, Tokyo 105-6891, Japan Tel.: +81 (0) 3 - 5402 4511, Fax.: +81 (0) 3 - 5402 4580 www.yaskawa.co.jp American Headquarter Yaskawa Electric America Inc., 2121 Norman Drive South Waukegan, Il 60085, U.S.A. Tel.: +1 (847)- 887-7000, Fax.: +1 (847)- 887-7370 www.yaskawa.com Yaskawa Electric Europe GmbH, February 2003 Printed in Germany YEG-TOE-S616-56.1B based on YEC-TOE-S616-55.1 Artisan Technology Group - Quality Instrumentation ... Guaranteed | (888) 88-SOURCE | www.artisantg.com Artisan Technology Group is an independent supplier of quality pre-owned equipment Gold-standard solutions We buy equipment Learn more! Extend the life of your critical industrial, Planning to upgrade your current Visit us at artisantg.com for more info commercial, and military systems with our equipment? Have surplus equipment taking on price quotes, drivers, technical superior service and support. up shelf space? We'll give it a new home. specifications, manuals, and documentation. Artisan Scientific Corporation dba Artisan Technology Group is not an affiliate, representative, or authorized distributor for any manufacturer listed herein. We're here to make your life easier. How can we help you today? (217) 352-9330 I [email protected] I artisantg .com ">
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