Pentax PZ10 Operating Manual

 OPERATING MANUAL
Welcome to the exciting world of Pentax autofocus SLR pho-
tography!
This camera is a high-precision. fully automated. autofocus
35mm SLR camera that can be enjoyed mutually by first time
users and serious photographer. With state-of-the-art features
ike Predictive AF Modes and a new dedicated power zoom
lens, this camera features a high-performance, intelligent,
power zoom system that makes ¡t easier for the photographer
to create a composition, set the focal length (Zoom Clip
Mode:. and adjust the magnification ¡Image Size Tracking
Mode’. Read this instruction guide carefully for a full explana-
tron of the camera's functions and operations before use.
«+
The names of the camera's working parts are listed on the
front and back flaps of this manual. so keep the flaps unfolded
tor quick reference while reading this guide.
We sincerely hope you will enjoy taking memorable, high-
quality pictures with this remarkable camera for many years to
come.
7 A ha mam
Commercially available lenses and accessories produced
by other manufacturers are not made to our precise spect-
fications and therefore, may cause difficuittes with-or
actual damage to-your Pentax camera. We do not assume
any responsibility or habilty for difficulties resulting from
the use of lenses and accessories made by other manufac.
turers.
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@ Hot shoe cover Fc
@ Shutter release button
O Biack button
© White button
© Hot shoe
@ LCD panel
© Built-in flash (RTF)
© Main switch
O Self-timer button
Q Flash pop-up button
@ Strap lug
@ Back-cover-release lever
(P Release socket F
Q Auxiliary rewind button
® Focus-mode switch
® AF coupler
® Power supply contacts
& Mount index
Q Lens-information contacts
@ Lens-lock-release button
@ Hand grip
@ Distance scale
@ Distance index
@ Power zoom ring
@ Aperture/Zoom index
€ Aperture scale
@ Aperture-A index
@ Aperture ring
@ Aperture -A lock button
6) Zoom scale window
9 Infrared index
@ Auto zoom switch
6 Zoom set button
O) Focusing ring
ABOUT CAMERA / LENS MOUNT
Mount type Lens type Camera models
(1) Karz-mount Pentax FA lens 2-10/Р2-10
(2) Kar-mount Pentax F lens SFXn/SF In, SF7/SF10
(3) Ka-mount Pentax A lens Super A/Super Program, P30n/P3n, P30;
(4) K-mount Pentax M lens / Pentax lens LX. K1000
(5) Screw mount SMC TAKUMAR lens ESII, SP
Lenses (1) to (4) are K-mount (bayonet type).
Lenses (1) to (2) are autofocus dedicated lens.
Lenses (3) to (5) are manual focus lens.
Lens (5) is an older screw type lens that is used with K-mount adapter.
Lenses (1) to (3) have an A setting on the aperture ring.
The K-mounts of Pentax FA lenses have the following attachments, They are also compatible with all other K-mount cameras.
Kar2-mount lens
“Power contacts for power
zoom Kar-mount lens
“AF coupler AF coupler Ka-mount lens
‘Lens information contacts Lens information contacts Lens information contacts K-mount lens
TABLE OF CONTENTS
e Names of working parts 444er een een Flaps
e introduction + Front foldout
® About camera/lens mount certes Inside cover
® LCD indication -eerreereeenennennnnnnnn*s 2
. Viewfinder indication aanentacarverooanroaroaatreraeradoraaeraracitaee = 3
e How to use this Guide we 4
PREPARATIONS
Fastening camera strap seavaniacareronaenmareovrrocanrasneracarctnerer 5
\пе{аШпр Не БаНегу сеееененеееенененененнннситеетнсоо 6
Мат switch eeacorromeravr-—occareanrarecarevioncarrornerroccnoritumtrceree 7
Mounting the lens + nera nera eTATANTO 8
Loading the fil sereeeercerecancanecanaco necia rencerecanacane arenas 10
Soft case o arasanerconecarrecorivrevarranmarativarrectnarccorómeenaseccermTía 13
Holding the camera & preventing camera shake +++" 14
BASIC FUNCTIONS
Setting autofocus mode -*--==-=<ereeeeeenennenenenennare 15
Using the autofocus ‘eecceeeeeeeeneneene nee neee ere e cesse 16
Setting Programmed AE mode =-=:="==== ene ee 18
Using the Buíltin flash +49 recense 20
Using zoom lenses +eceemeieeeeeeeenen anne en ne scene 23
Unloading the film | +—<<<<eeeeereeencencesees een 26
ADDITIONAL FUNCTIONS
Using the self-timer —--<*“=*-er=enienenecataaneceemaraan en een ae 28
Using focus lock —<+<ececceeeeeec eee een een ce e tete cet ec ere eee 30
Using FA Zoom Lenses “=1esoeoerrecererrecrer enorcararamerecane es 31
Zoom Clip Mode + AcarerTererre TA 32
Image Size Tracking Моде еее amenas 34
Using Metered Manual Mode << 38
Using Bulb Mode —<=<<<<<ececeeneneenenee nee eceectesesesses ces 41
Exposure compensation e oorariocataorreuanaotacanno torera 42
Viewfinder warnings abencoroanocnoreaacioraneoraacirentorencarecrenenE 43
Advanced use of the Built-in flash —-+-=="======*==="U 44
Using Pentax dedicated flash units ‘eee 46
Camera functions with various lenses ‘meme 50
Hard-to-autofocus subjects o ecarrasneciacarnarroveccencaramuereancar? 51
Manual focusing eccronrrcsavrarcoartacarorrecareanerrcocrácoe ren 52
Focusing in matte area —eeceeeceeceee etat terre tte tete 53
Depth of field —…eeeerereeeeeeeeeece een sssee 54
Using the infrared Index + 55
Precautions on battery o esracorararecstaarerarcartanrecirerttccAe 56
Accessories “1"<<00rececrem eee een arcanes career cancer 57
Troubleshooting сееееененненнннненеенннемееееееетее: 58
Taking care of your camera “ecceeeeeeeeeeeneneenennete ces 60
Specifications “+++ es nenne Eee 62
Warranty policy +---===-=-eeeeereeeene een 64
LCD INDICATION
| Battery exhaustion warning
P Programmed AE mode
M Metered manual mode
MF Manual focus indicator
AF Autofocus indicator t
UV) Self-timer shooting mode 20
e..-0 Film transport condition
Indicates RTF condition
Image size tracking mode
É Zoom<lip mode
36 Exposure counter
iO Exposure compensation value
СС Shutter speed indicator
{4 Exposure Compensation mode
Hyper-manual mode
PREPAZATFIONS
FASTENING CAMERA STRAP 1
Fasten the strap to the camera body, as shown in the figure.
* To prevent the camera from swaying excessively while
walking, adjust the strap to a length above your waist.
SNOILV#Vd3äd
2
1. Open the cover of the battery chamber by pulling the cover
2. Make sure that the polarities of the battery match and
release lever in the direction of the arrow [ № ].
then close the battery cover.
Note:
This camera accepts only one lithium battery, type 2CR5.
MAIN SWITCH
To turn on the power, set the Main Switch to [ | ]. If the
LCD panel displays [ { ], it means that the battery has
heen inserted correctly.
To turn off the power, set the power switch to [ O ].
Note:
Warning of low battery level
When the battery is low, the [ [J ] indicator lights up.
Change the battery immediately. When the [ { ] indicator
starts blinking, the shutter cannot be released.
* When the [ $ ] indicator lights up, all the LEDs being
displayed in the viewfinder also start blinking.
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MOUNTING THE LENS
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Remove the body mount cap @ and rear lens cap @, as
shown in the figure.
The body mount cap is designed to prevent scratching and
to keep dust out of the camera body.For storage, an
optional accessory called “Body Mount Cap K'' 1s avail-
able.
To prevent the zoom lens from functioning unexpectediy
while mounting FA zoom lenses. turn off the Main switch
first.
2 —-
AS |
O N ; |
2. Align the red dots on the camera body and the lens.
Mount the lens onto the body, and turn the lens to the
right. You will hear a clicking sound as the lens mounts
into place.
VIEWFINDER INDICATION
i Autofocus frame 3 Indicates flash condition ABOUT THE MULT!(6)-SEGMENT METERING FEATURE:
Programmed AE mode O In-focus indicator Multi (6)-segment metering is a method for obtaining optimal
Overexposure warning in manual mode/ d AE exposure of an image by dividing the image into partitions.
ncreased exposure compensation in programme With averaging metering methods, backlight can cause a
mode валет subject to be underexposed because the backlight is also read
O Proper exposure indication in manual mode into the overall meterin
— Underexposure warning in manual mode/ 6.
Decreased exposure compensation in programmed In contrast, Multi (6)-segment metering enables the camera to
AE mode measure and compare light readings in segmented areas of the
scene, thereby eliminating underexposure of subjects. Ми!!!
(6)-segment metering is a convenient automatic exposure
In this Operating Manual, autofocus frame is abbreviated to feature that can also be used under high-contrast, and difficult
lighting conditions.
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AF frame.
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HOW TO USE THIS GUIDE
This guide has been divided into the following sections for your convenience.
PREPARATIONS (р. 5)
BASIC FUNCTIONS (p. 15)
ADDITIONAL FUNCTIONS (p. 28)
PRECAUTIONS ON BATTERY (p. 56)
TAKING CARE OF YOUR CAMERA (p. 60)
WARRANTY POLICY (p. 64)
® For first-time users of the SLR camera, start with the ‘PREPARATI
require you to be familiar with general function
e Be sure that you read the “PRECAUTION ON BA
before using your camera.
ONS" and “BASIC FUNCTIONS" sections. These sections
s of the camera without getting into too much detail.
TTERY".TAKING CARE OF YOUR CAMER and “WARRANTY POLICY” sections
3. To remove the front cap of the lens, press in the tabs on
both sides in the direction of the arrow.
Warning:
We do not assume any responsibilities or liabilities for
difficulties resulting from the use of lenses from other
manufacturers.
% To remove the lens, press down on the lens-lock-release
button and turn the lens to the left.
Notes:
The lens mounting flange and AF coupler are located on the
mounting side of the camera body and lens. Dirt, dust, or mold
may cause damage to the electrical system. If your lens
should get dirty or smudged, wipe gently with a soft, dry cloth.
To avoid damage to a lens that has been removed from the
camera body, place the lens with the mounting flange and
coupler facing upward.
(9)
5 LOADING THE FILM
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Film speed (px) |
| 150 rating: DX-mark-— |
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1. As shown in the figure, use DX-coded fılms. The film speed
IS automatically set. This camera uses 15025 to 1505000
film.
* Before loading film. make sure the Main Switch is in the
To open the back cover, push the back-cover-release lever
in the direction indicated by the arrow.
Hold the film cartridge with its protruding side down and
slide the upper end in first.
Warning:
When loading film for the first time after purchase of the
camera, open the back cover and remove the protection paper
shown in the photo. Do not touch the shutter curtain.
off | ] position.
* Non DX-coded films are set to 150100.
* Always load or unload film in a shade or shield it from
direct sunlight with your body.
Warning.
The shutter curtain is a tine-precision mechanism that is
very delicate and should never be touched. Accidentally
touching with any object may damage the shutter curtain.
10
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4. While holding the cartridge with your finger, pull out the
film leader, as shown in the figure. Make sure that you
avoid touching the shutter curtain. If you have pulled out
too much film, push it back into the cartridge to reduce the
slack.
Warning: :
The DX information pins in the film chamber are used a
contacts to read film speed, so keep them free of dirt, dust and
scratches. To remove smudges, wipe gently with a soft, dry
cloth.
5. Align the film leader with the red mark @}, as shown in the
figure.
Make sure that the film perforations engage the sprocket teeth
@ properly and that the film is inserted between the guide rails
O (red lines).
Film loaded slack
If you have pulled out too much film, push it back into the
cartridge to reduce the slack.
If the film leader is excessively bent, flatten it or cut off the
bent portion.
6. Close the back cover and turn on the Main Switch. The
camera automatically advances the film to the first frame.
Make sure that the LCD pane! displays the [ / ] and
[ @Q___.0 ]indications.
Warning:
If the LCD pane! displays [ Er ] and the [ @___ |] пса:
tor is blinking, the film has been loaded incorrectly. Open the
back cover and re-load the film.
SOFT CASE
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The soft case is available as an option, and consists of a front
and back cover piece.
1.
Open the front cover and place the camera inside the back
cover.
Secure the cover to the camera by tightening the fitting
screw with a flat circular object, such as a coin.
* The front cover is available in three sizes:S, M and L.
Refer to the table for lens and front cover combinations.
Front cover | Applicable F, FA lenses |
с 50mmf/1.4, f/1.7, zoom 35-70 mm or
any other similar-sized lens
M Zoom 28-80 mm, zoom 35-105 mm or any
other similar-sized lens
L Macro 100 mm, zoom 70-210 mm or any
other similar-sized lens
13)
7 HOLDING THE CAMERA & PREVENTING CAMERA SHAKE
To ensure good results, proper camera handling is important. * When using a slow shutter speed or a telephoto lens, use
a tripod and the optional Cable Switch F.
* When taking a picture, hold your breath and gently press
down the shutter release button. (Pressing down the * When using a tripod with a telephoto lens. use a tripod
shutter release button forcefully can cause camera shake.) that is heavier than the camera and lens for better balance
and to prevent camera shake.
* For increased balance and support while shooting, place
the camera on a flat surface, such as a table.
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|
14,
BASIC FUNCTIONS
SETTING AUTOFOCUS MODE
Adjust the focus lever to the [ AF ] (autofocus) setting, as
shown in the figure.
Press the shutter release button halfway down to focus the
lens. The shutter will not be released until the image. is
focused. For normal use, keep the focus lever at this setting.
* For instructions on manual focus, refer to p.52.
SNOLLINNA JISY8
2 USING THE AUTOFOCUS
2 *
1. Aim the AF frame at the subject you wish to shoot and 2. When the subject comes into focus. a green indicator
press the shutter release button lightly. [ O ]inside the viewfinder lights up, and a beeping tone
will be heard.
* Ifthe [ OO ]indicator blinks, the camera is unable to focus
for the following reasons.
he subject is too close.
he subject 1s not suitable for autofocus (Refer to p.51).
A +
Press the shutter release button all the way down to take
a picture.
The shutter will not release if the subject is not focused.
Focusing is fixed as long as you press the shutter release
button halfway down with the green in-focus indicator
[ © ] on. To focus on another subject, you must lift your
finger off the shutter release button and focus again.
During autofocus, do not touch the focusing ring of your
lens or you will interfere with proper lens movement.
When using the SMC Pentax F Soft 85mm {/2.8 lens, set
the aperture to f/2.8 to f/4.5. (see page 51.)
Za
SNOLLONN4 JISVE
4. The exposure counter increases by one each time the
shutter is released.
Predictive Autofocus Made
e When the camera senses subject movement while pressing
the shutter release button lightly, the mode will automatically
switch to the Predictive Autofocus mode ; the camera drives
the lens continuously to maintain focus on the subject.
® If the subject is moving too fast, the shutter may not fire.
47
3 SETTING PROGRAMMED AE MODE
In the Programmed AE mode. the camera selects the shutter
speed and aperture automatically. With this convenient func.
tion, taking pictures is just a matter of pressing the shutter
release button.
SNOLLINN] DISVE
1. While pressing the aperture-A lock button, adjust the
aperture ring to {| A 1.
* At the [ A ] setting. the aperture ring is tocked.
18
2
2. Be sure that the { P ] setting appears on the LCD panel.
3. Press the shutter release button halfway down while look-
ing through the viewfinder and be sure that the [ P]
setting appears at the top right corner of the viewfinder.
In the Programmed AE mode, the camera reads the brightness
of the subject and selects the aperture and shutter speed
automatically for the optimum exposure.
* For instructions on Metered Manual mode, refer to p.38.
SNOMINN] OISVE
When the [ % ] indicator in the viewfinder and [3]
indicator in the LCD panel start blinking, use the builtin
flash unit, as explained on pp.20 and 21.
4 USING THE BUILT-IN FLASH (RTF)
Note:
When using the built-in flash, use only lenses with a focal
length of 35 mm to 210 mm for proper flash coverage. Do not
use the macro lens.
1. Press the [: %]] button to pop-up the flash from the
camera body.
* The flash begins to charge. After charging. the [ED]
indicator appears on the LCD panel. The [ % ] indicator
also appears in the viewfinder when you press the shutter
release button halfway down.
20)
2.
Press the shutter release button all the way down to trip
the shutter and activate the flash.
Autofocus function cannot be used while the builtin flash is
being charged.
*
For instructions on using flash when the aperture is not set
to[ A ], refer to p. 45.
In the Programmed AE mode. the builtin flash functions
as a programmed TTL auto flash (p. 49).
Effective range for the programmed TTL auto flash
With ISO100 film :
Maximum lens aperture Distance
f/1.4-2.8 0.9-4.3m
f/3.5 0.7-3.4m
t/4.5 0.7-2.6m
1/5.6 0.7-2.1m
Note:
The range of distance depends on the maximum lens aperture
(f-stop).
If the aperture is 1/1.4, it is displayed as 1: 1.4 on the lens.
Tips. on using tias
Using inappropriate lenses
Using flash with the following F or FA lenses will cause a
warning indicator [ CEA] in the LCD panel and [ *s ] in the
viewfinder to blink when the shutter button is pressed lightly
after the flash has been charged.
Lens tocal length shorter fran гот)
Lens focal length опре Ша Авен
Macro Lens
Taking pictures while the warning indicators are on causes
vignetting in the four corners of the picture due to lack of
illumination or semicircular vignetting at the bottom of the
picture due to the lens blocking the illumination path of the
RTF. The warning indicators will not appear with lenses other
than FA or F lenses.
* Do not use a lens hood as it may obstruct the path of the
flash.
x When shooting at a focal length of 35mm, do not take
pictures at a distance less than 1m because light may be
distributed unevenly.
21)
SNOLLINNA JISYE
SNOLLINN4 JISYE
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Commonly known as the “red-eye effect, this phenomenon
occurs when taking pictures in a dark environment with a
flash, and results in the subject's eyes to turn out reddish. The
reason for this phenomenon is that the flash reflects off the
retinas of the eyes. This effect cannot be prevented, but
certain measures, such as taking pictures in a brighter environ-
ment or, when using a zoom lens. shooting wide angle at a
closer distance, may help reduce the red-eye phenomenon.
When using a Pentax-dedicated flash off the camera, it may
also help to position the flash as far away from the camera as
possible.
USING ZOOM LENSES
|
Using the zoom function makes the subject appear larger
(telephoto) or smaller (wide angle) in the viewfinder.
* The smaller the number on the zoom ring, the wider the
angle.
Conversely. the bigger the number, the more magnified the
image appears.
SNOILONN] OISVE
Using FA Zoom
1
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2.
(24)
Pentax FA lenses are provided with an auto zoom switch.
Set this switch at [ P ] for power zoom.
Push the power zoom ring until [POWER ZOOM] appears
on the top of the lens.
Lenses (Power Zoom)
3
Turn the power zoom ring to the right for the telephoto
(TELE) mode.
Turn to left for the wide angle (WIDE) mode. To stop,
release the power zoom ring.
You can select one of the three zooming speeds by turning
the power zoom ring.
The power zoom function can not be used while the built-in
flash is charging.
If the power is turned off when a FA zoom lens is mounted
on the camera, the lens will automatically withdraw to its
smallest length.
The focusing ring is moved to the oo position and the focal
length is set at the minimum lens length position.
Using FA Zoom Lenses (Manual Zoom)
1 | 2
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PENTAX 20-80
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100
1. Pull the power zoom ring to get out of the [POWER 2. Turn the power zoom ring to the left or right to adjust to
ZOOM] position. the desired focal length.
Using the F Zoom lenses
Turn the zoom ring to the left or right to adjust to the desired
focal length.
25)
6 UNLOADING THE FILM
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1. The camera automatically rewinds the film when it reaches
the end of the roll.
* A blinking [@___.0)] on the LCD panel indicates that the
film is being rewound.
* The film counter on the LCD pane! counts down when the
film is rewinding.
Warning
When removing the film, make sure that it is not exposed to
direct sunlight.
(ON
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26
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2.
After the film is rewound, the [ @ ] indicator blinks on the
LCD panel, and the film counter clears.
3. Open the back cover and remove the film.
* It takes approximately 15 seconds to rewind a 24-expo-
sure film.
* When the camera is not in use, always have the Main
Switch off.
Warning:
If the camera stops during rewinding due to battery failure,
exchange the battery without opening the back cover.
Note:
You may be able to take more pictures than the specified
number of pictures on the film cassette, but those pictures may
be cut off in the development process.
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Rewinding the film in mid-roil
This function allows you to remove the film before reaching the
end of the roll.
Turn on the Main Switch. Press down on the auxiliary rewind
button [>>] with a blunt object, such as a pen tip, as
shown in the figure.
The camera will start rewinding. Before removing the film,
make sure that the [ @ ] indicator on the LCD panel is
blinking.
Now you have mastered the camera's basic operations.
SNOLLONN4 JISYE
27)
3
ADDITIONAL
FUNCTIONS
1 USING THE SELF-TIMER
The self timer function delays the firmg of the shutter release
button,
This function 15 convenient for taking group shots that include
the photographer
1. Press the self timer button The £ 8) Jindication appears
in the LCD panel.
2. Press the shutter release button halfway to focus on your * To abort the self-timer once it is activated, press the
subject, and then press the shutter release button all the self-timer button again.
way down.
The shutter will be released in about 12 seconds. Withdrawing your eye from the viewfinder when the self-
timer is activated causes light to enter the viewfinder
% Focusing on your subject automatically activates the window, thereby underexposing the film. To avoid light
focus-lock function. If your subject is not placed in the entry, use the viewfinder cap that comes with the camera.
center of the viewfinder, refer to the Focus-Lock section in
this Operating Manual. * When using such accessories as “Diopter Correction
Lenses M'’, “Viewfinder Cap, “etc., remove the Eyecup fc
* An electronic beep sound indicates that the timer has from the camera.
started. The interval of the tone becomes shorter two
seconds before the shutter releases.
USING FOCUS LOCK
This camera focuses on the subject that is within the AF frame
in the center of the viewfinder.
However, if the composition does not allow the subject to fit
inside the AF frame. use focus lock for the camera to ‘memo-
1.
©
rize” the focus distance of the subject before arranging your
composition.
If you take a picture while the [ J is not placed on the
subject, the focus will be on the background.
Place the AF frame on the subject. Press the shutter
release button halfway. The { © ] will light up. If you
keep your finger on the release button, the camera will
"memorize the focus.
Keeping your finger on the shutter release button lightly,
move the camera back to the original composition of the
image. Then, without lifting your finger, press the shutter
release button all the way down. Moving the camera back
to the original composition immediately after the view-
finder indicator [ (C * turns on may cause the camera to
enter the Predictive Autofocus mode instead of achieving
the focus lock.
Lifting your finger from the shutter release button clears
the focus lock.
When changing the camera-to-subject distance, take your
finger off the shutter release button and re-set focus lock.
CONVENIENT FEATURES USING FA ZOOM LENSES
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Use of an FA zoom lens will provide you with the two following
convenient applications.
1) Zoom Clip Mode
2) Image Size Tracking Mode
1. Push the power zoom ring until [POWER ZOOM] appears
on the top of the lens.
2 .
2. Set the auto zoom switch on the lens to [ A 1.
SNOILONN4 TVNOILICOV
4 USING THE ZOOM CLIP MODE
Zoom Clip mode allows you to switch to a given focal length
with a single push of a button by presetting the focal length
beforehand | you can use this feature when taking a fast
moving sports photo by storing the expected picture area
‘focal length).
1. Holding the auto zoom switch on the lens in the [ AS |
position, press the black — button until | gp _ blinks in
the LCD panel.
SNOLLINN4 TYNOLLICO Y
2. Looking through the viewfinder, determine your desired
zoom position by rotating the power zoom ring.
Press the Set button on the lens.
This stores the zoom position into memory. This also
stops the [ 68 ] from blinking.
Simply pressing the Set button immediately moves the
lens to the memorized zoom position.
LV
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4
x The contents stored in memory will not be lost even if the
Main Switch is turned off.
* Romoving a lens with the Main Switch turned on will cause
the loss of memory ; if you want to keep the contents of
memory, turn off the Main Switch first.
x If you use the same zoom position next time, make sure
the [ $] is displayed in the LCD panel before you press
the Set button.
* If you store another zoom position into memory, the
previous position will be erased.
Note:
Removal of the battery will cause the loss of memory
33)
5 USING THE IMAGE SIZE TRACKING MODE
1
E ==
WS /4-
| 213
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| © |
e.
You can define the composition of a picture through the
viewfinder and store the image size (MAGNIFICATION) so
that the camera automatically zooms to always obtain the
stored image size (MAGNIFICATION) irrespective of the varia.
tion of camera-to-subject distance.
You can, for example, take a picture of a child approaching or
going farther away, keeping the composition the same image
size.
SNOLLONN4 TYNOIIOOV
1. Holding the auto zoom switch on the lens in the [ AS ]
position, press the white + button until the [ EN] is
displayed in the LCD panel.
34)
2
be
Press the shutter release button halfway down to focus on
the subject, then maintain this position for a few moment.
At this time, the lens will automatically zoom to the
memorized image size (MAGNIFICATION).
If you would like to override the memorized image size
(MAGNIFICATION), press the shutter release button half-
way down, and turn the power zoom ring to obtain the
desired image size (MAGNIFICATION).
If you adjust the zoom after focusing, the focus may shift.
Should this happen, simply raise your finger off the
release button completely and press it down halfway
again,
In defining the image size, setting the focal length to the
middle of its range will provide the most versatility. For
example, with the 28-80mm lens, set the focal length to
around 50mm.
4. Pressing the shutter release button halfway down enables
zooming so that the size of a subject stays constant with
different camera-to-subject distances.
SNOILONNI TVNOILIGOY
SNOU-INNS IWNOLLIGOY
Predictive autofocus function {page 17! cannot be used in
the Image Size Tracking mode. So. this function :s not
recommended for fast moving objects.
Pressing the shutter release button while zooming may
not successfully achieve the specified Image size ; be sure
to press the shutter release button only atter the zooming
IS completed.
If the camera-to-subject distance is too close or too far,
you cannot obtain the specified image size because it is
out of the range of focal length of the zoom lens. In
addition, since the image size stored in memory works on
the lens currently in use, you may not obtain the specified
image size if the lens is replaced with another.
Changing the focus-mode switch from Г АЕ ] to [MF] in
the Image Size Tracking mode sets the camera to the
Zoom Clip mode.
The contents of memory will not be lost even if the main
switch is turned off.
Removing or exchanging a lens with the main switch
turned on will cause the loss of memory : if you want to
keep the contents of memory, turn off the switch first.
if you store another image size value into memory. the
previous value will be lost.
Note:
Removal of the battery will cause the loss of memory.
ADDITIONAL FUNCTIONS
SNOILINN4 TYNOILIQOV
USING METERED MANUAL MODE
This function allows you to adjust the shutter speed and
aperture.
Use this function if you wish to set one exposure setting
regardless of the hghting conditions or if you wish to manually
select your exposure settings.
With Metered Manual mode, only spot metering can be used.
All light information 1s excluded from anywhere but the center
portion of the frame. When adjusting the exposure setting, be
sure that the subject falls within the center of the viewfinder.
1. Turn the aperture ring from the “A” position and set the
lens at the desired f-stop.
* To release the "A" lock, turn the aperture rng while
pressing the aperture A lock button.
—--—- s —— ——-————<—"—mma 0000 ss A 110
* The[ M ]indicator and shutter speed appear on the LCD
panel.
2. Select the shutter speed.
For a fast shutter speed, press the white + button. For a slow
shutter speed, press the Black — button.
* Each time you press the button. the speed goes up or
down incrementally.
Holding either button down continuously changes the
shutter speed in fast motion.
Position the subject in the center of the viewfinder.
Spot metering measures the light readings only in the
central section of the viewfinder. This reading may result
in a significant discrepancy between the exposure in the
center and exposure in the rest of the image unless you
determine the exposure considering the brighthess in the
whole viewfinder.
Press the shuttter release button lightly, and [ + ],
[ — ], or [ .. ] exposure indication appears in the
viewfinder. [ + ] means overexposure, { © ] means
correct exposure, and [ — ] means underexposure.
By setting the aperture with the aperture ring and adjust-
ing the shutter speed with the White [ + ] button or
Black [ — ] button, you can determine the setting for
your camera.
Exposure Warning:
The exposure indicators in the viewfinder blinks as a warning
when a subject is too bright or too dark, or when the proper
combination of the shutter speed and aperture is not selected.
As long as the indicators are blinking, proper exposure cannot
be obtained. If [ + ] is blinking, set the aperture ring to a
smaller sized f-stop. If [ — ]is blinking, set the aperture ring
to a larger sized f-stop. To set the proper exposure, adjust the
aperture and shutter speed until the display stops blinking and
you get the [ ©: ] indication in the viewfinder. Use an ND
fitter if the [ + 3 indicator does not stop blinking or a flash if
the [ — ] indicator does not stop blinking even after the
aperture has been adjusted.
SNOMONN4 TYNOLLICOY
Hyper Manual Mode
Hyper Manual 15 a convenient manual exposure mode that
enables you to obtain the correct exposure level with a press of
a button.
The Hyper-Manual mode allows you to work in the full manual
mode, setting both aperture and shutter speed. then with the
press of the Hyper button you are switched from the full
manual mode to an automatic mode which ts similar to the
aperture priority exposure mode.
When you press the Hyper button, the shutter speed 15 auto-
matically selected by the camera based on the aperture you
manually selected.
Proper speed and exposure 1s selected, you will see the |
exposure indicator in the viewfinder.
40
If you adjust the picture framing, the exposure indicator may
change to | + _ or: | To set the exposure for the new
~cene, singly press the Hyper button again.
If the | + Tor‘ ] exposure indicator blinks after pushing
the Hyper button. the camera can not set the proper exposure
because the lighting conditions are out of the meter coupling
range.
* The: 8 | indication appears im the LCD panel while the
Hyper button 1s being pressed.
USING THE BULB MODE
1611 85635
Use the bulb function for long-time exposure, such as fireworks
and night scenes.
The shutter stays open as long as the shutter release button is
held down.
1.
Press the Black & button in the Metered Manual mode
until the [ su ] indication appears in the LCD panel.
In the bulb mode, no exposure indications appear in the
viewfinder.
Use a solid tripod and connect the optional Cable Switch F
for firing the shutter without vibrating the camera.
With one fresh 6 V lithium battery, a long-time exposure of
approximately 12 hours is possible under normal tempera-
ture.
SNOLLONNS TYNOILIGGY
EXPOSURE COMPENSATION IN PROGRAMMED AE MODE
The exposure compensation system Is used to change the
basic exposure value or te intentionally under or overexpose
the subject in the AE mode.
Fa
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3.
42
Set the camera to the Programmed AE mode ¡Set aper
ture to the À position.
Press the Hyper button. The ! +25! and. 24 ‘indicators
appear in the LCD panel
Press the White - button or Black - button to select the
desired exposure compensation. The selected exposure
compensation value appears in the LCD panel.
"aC
— Lt, -
+ on
Lightly pressing the shutter release button shows the
+ lJor|f indication in the viewfinder
The exposure compensation range 1s from — 3.0 to 3.0 EV
with 0.5 step increments.
To return to the norma! Programmed AE mode. press the
Hyper button again. The overnde setting disappears.
When shooting with the Pentax dedicated TTL flash unit.
the exposure compensation system functions,
You can also clear the exposure compensation by turning
off the Main Switch.
VIEWFINDER WARNINGS 9
Viewfinder
Remarks
“IEA
+ +1
In the Metered Manua! mode, the aperture is
set to a brighter aperture or the subject is too
bright.
Улан
xx 2
In the Metered Manual mode, the aperture is
set to a darker aperture or the subject is too
dark.
“bb
P *% 3
In the Programmed AE mode, the subject is
too bright or too dark.
Mb
-
In the Programmed AE mode, a flash is neces-
sary, or the lens in use is not appropriate for
adequate flash coverage.
+
Battery warning.
+ All the LEDs being displayed blink.
* The warnings are indicated by a blinking light.
* The (.::/7) means a blinking indicator.
Correction to stop the blinking displays
** 1 Decrease the aperture by setting it to higher numbers or
adjust the shutter to a faster speed to stop the display
from blinking.
If the display does not stop blinking, use an ND (Neutral
Density) filter (a filter that reduces the amount of light).
*% 2 Increase the aperture by setting it to lower numbers or
adjust the shutter to a slower speed to stop the display
from blinking.
If the display does not stop blinking, use a flash or other
lighting eguipment.
xx 3 If the subject is too bright, use an ND filter. If the
subject is too dark, use a flash.
SNOLLINNS TWNOLLICOY
10
SNOLLINN4 TYWOILICOY
1 Daylight Synehionizatron function
This function is useful in backlit scenes in which exposure
compensation is required to brighten a subject. The Multi 16" -
segment metering function automatically reads the hghting
conditrons for overall exposure balance.
The [ &3] indication on the LCD panel and the [ % ] indica.
tion in the viewfinder will start blinking if the metering system
recommends daylight synchronization for a more balanced
exposure. [Applicable only in the Programmed AE mode.
Push the [
camera body.
Y | button to pop-up the flash unit from the
ADVANCED USE OF THE BUILT-IN FLASH
It 1s possible to take pictures with overall well balanced expo:
sure because the builtin flash works as a Programmed TTL
Auto flash.
* The [3] indicator on the LCD panel and the [ % ]
indication 1n the viewfinder may not blink even in the
backlight condition when the subject 1s not centered. Use
the built in flash to cope with this situation.
* A subject may be shadowy even in normal lighting situa.
tions. Use the built in flash to compensate for the under
exposure.
{2) Using the Flash in the Metered Manual mode
To determine the flash range for the subject you are photogra-
phing, set the lens to the manual lens apertures and apply the
following formulas.
*% GN = Guide Number
Maximum flash distance
Minimum flash distance
= GN = Aperture you selected
= Maximum flash distance = 5
If you already know the focus distance, use the following
formula to determine the aperture.
GN/Focus distance = aperture
if the calculated aperture number doesn't exist on your lens
aperture ring, use the next smallest aperture number.
The table below shows the equivalent guide number for various
film speed.
ISO film speed Guide number
ISO 25 GN 6
ISO 50 GN 8.5
ISO 100 GN 12
ISO 200 GN 17
ISO 400 GN 24
The following is an example using ISO100 film and a f/3.5
aperture setting.
1. Calculate the distance of the flash.
GN12 — f/3.5 = 3.4m
34 - 5 = 0.68m
2. In this example, you can take a picture using the flash at
a distance ranging from 0.7m to 3.4m.
Note:
When shooting an object that is close and another that is
further away in the same picture, setting the aperture for the
object that is further away causes the closer object to be
overexposed.
SNOLLONN TYNOILIGOY
11
SNOLLINN4 TYNOILICOY
USING PENTAX DEDICATED FLASH UNITS
In situations where the built-in flash 1s not sufficient, such as
large gatherings. use a Pentax dedicated flash.
1 Using the TTL Auto mode tiash fut Le
1. Remove the hot shoe cover and attach the Pentax dedicat.
ed flash unit.
2. Set the flash mode to the TTL Auto position. Set the
camera to the Programmed AE mode.
3. Turn on the flash power switch.
4. To comfirm that the flash has been charged, lightly press
the shutter release button. When the flash ready lamp
lights up, the { % ] indicator in the viewfinder turns on.
* After charging. the shutter speed changes to 1/100 auto-
matically.
5. Focus and shoot.
* Slow speed sync flash is possible if the camera is set to the
Metered Manual mode.
2: Overview of flash functions
Camera functions TYPE A TYPEB TYPEC TYPED TYPEE
After charging, the camera changes automatically to the flash’s ;
sync speed. 7
The aperture is adjusted automatically in the Programmed AE Note 1
mode.
Flash confirmation in the viewfinder. Ds PL Note 2
TTL Auto flash mode. о = с
Slow speed synchronization in the Metered Manual mode ; a
AF spotbeam q J
Trailing curtain sync flash ;
Contrast control mode
Note 1: ® TYPE A: Built-in flash
With AF260Sa, AF2407, AF200S,. and AF160Sa, the aperture e TYPE B: AF330FTZ
is automatically set. e TYPE C:AF400FTZ, AF240FT
Note 2: eTYPE D:AF400T, AF280T, AF200T, AF140C, AFOSOC
With only AF140C, the auto flash confirmation signal appears e TYPE E: AF?260Sa, AF2407, AF200Sa, AF200S, AF160Sa,
in the viewfinder.
When using older flash types “AF140”, “AF160”, and
“AF200S", adjust the aperture as displayed on the flash calcu-
lation panel on the rear of the flash unit. The aperture and
shutter speed are adjusted automatically in the Programmed
AE mode when using the AF260Sa, AF240Z, AF200S.or
AF 160Sa.
Warning:
Use of flash units made by other manufacturers may damage
the circuitry of your camera.
AF160, AF140
AF330FTZ
*
x
CD
148)
an“
The flash mode switches to the Programmed TTL Auto
mode when used with this camera (Refer to p.49).
Daylight sync flash is possible because the aperture
adjusts automatically according to subject brightness.
The flash unit automatically projects an AF spotbeam
for dark and bard-to-autofocus subjects to assist the
camera s autofocus system.
Incorporating a coupled auto zoom mechanism. this flash
automatically changes the illumination angle according to
the focal length of the lens.
You can use the Contrast Control mode [Refer to the
instruction manual for your flash.]
Even when using the flash unit in manual mode, its mode
switches automatically to the Programmed TTL Auto
mode if the camera is in the Programmed AE mode.
The flash power automatically turns off if tt is left unused
about three minutes after charging. To charge again,
press the shutter release button halfway down.
AF240FT, AFA00FTZ
*
The flash mode switches to the Programmed TTL Auto
mode when used with this camera (Refer to p.49.
Daylight sync flash is possible because the aperture
adjusts automatically according to the subject brightness.
Even when using the flash unit in manual mode. its mode
switches automatically to the Programmed TTL Auto
mode If the camera 15 set to the Programmed AE mode.
The flash power automatically turns off if it is left unused
about five minutes after charging. To charge again. press
the shutter release button halfway down.
The flash unit automatically projects an AF spotbeam for
dark and hard-to-autofocus subjects to assist the camera's
autofocus system.
AF200T, AF280T, AF400T
* The flash mode switches to the TTL Auto mode when used
with this camera. It is not recommended to use the
daylight sync mode because the aperture is automatically
set at f/4 [At ISO 100].
* When using Two-Level Auto or Three-Level Auto (red,
green, or yellow settings), the aperture changes as shown
in the table. After charging, the shutter speed changes to
1/100.
(at ISO 100)
Red f/4 174
1/2.8
1/8 1/8 1/5.6
Yellow 1/11 — —
(AF200S, : 1/4 а! 150 100)
TTL Auto Flash:
TTL auto flash is an exposure control function that calculates
and controls the output of the flash according to the amount
of light that comes to the film plane back through the lens. It
is an accurate exposure control that measures only reflected
light from the subject.
[You can use TTL Auto flash with AF330FTZ, AF400FTZ,
AF400T, AF280T, AF240FT, AF200T]
Programmed TTL Auto Flash:
Calculates the amount of light reaching the film and controls
flash output based on a program which automatically selects
aperture and shutter speed. Programmed TTL Auto Flash also
allows daylight synchronization.
[You can use Programmed TTL Auto Flash with the built-in
flash or the AF400FTZ, AF330FTZ, AF240FT]
Slow-speed synchronization:
Ordinary flash synchronization does not allow for the proper
exposure of the low light background, as the shutter speed is
too fast. Slow speed sync allows the flash to properiy expose
the subject. The shutter stays open to properly expose the low
light background.
(3) Precaution for Using Pentax Dedicated Flash Units
1) When using type D flash in the MS [Manual Synchro] or
M [Manuallmode, adjust the aperture as determined by the
flash calculation panel on the rear of flash unit. (TYPE D
flash).
You cannot obtain proper exposure if the camera is set to the
Programmed AE mode.
2) When using a Pentax dedicated flash in addition to the
builtin flash, the dedicated external flash has priority function
control over the built-in flash. Be sure that all flashes have
been charged.
3) Using the optional “Hot Shoe Adapter F”” makes it easier
to mount the “AFOSOC Ring Light Control Pack” onto the hot
shoe.
SNOLLONNY TYNGHLIOY
12 CAMERA FUNCTIONS
WITH VARIOUS LENSES
Lens(Mount) *1
Functions
FA Lens F lens A Lens M Lens S Lens
Auto Focus: - Lensalone E X LX Je x.
With AF Adapter 1.7x — — * 3 * 3 x
FI System *2 * 4 * 4 * 4 * 4 x
Manual Focus :-.- -—* о SL Lo _. A A vy A
Matte Screen
Power Zoom _ | * 5 x X x X
| Zoom Clip Mode | | В a LS v5 BN gt x x | x |
Image Size Tracking Mode <<... "| * 5 x x x OX
Programmed AE Mode ; X _ 10%
Metered Manual Mode PNR
Programmed TTL Auto Flash Mode x x
TTL Auto Flash Mode — ET |
Manual Flash Mode [TT TN ре
Note 1:
For more details about lens mounts, refer to inside cover.
Note 2:
Manual focusing based on the [ O ] indicators in the view:
finder [FI=Focus Indicator]
Note 3:
For lenses with maximum aperture of 2.8 or brighter.
[See Instruction manual for AF Adapter for details]
Note 4:
For lenses with maximum aperture of 5.6 or brighter.
Note 5:
For Pentax FA zoom lenses only.
SNOILONN4 TYNOLLIQUY
The ‘Snap-in-Focus'' can be used in combination with a Pentax
Ka-or K-mount lens. Set the focus mode switch to [ AF].
Adjust the focus manually at the point you expect to capture
the subject and hold the shutter release button all the way
down. The shutter will release automatically as soon as the
subject moves into the prefocused area.
(Cable Switch F can be used.)
HARD-TO-AUTOFOCUS SUBJECTS
ee — A —
|
Ye Is
=
N
`
А
|
A
Autofocus is an exceptionally high-performance mechanism,
but it is nat perfect. Depending on the subject brightness,
contrast, shape, and size, the focus may not work as in the
case of focusing using the [ O] of the viewfinder. Use the
focus-lock technique on a subject which is both near the actual
one and at an equal distance from the camera or use the matte
area in the viewfinder for focusing.
Factors that Make Autofocusing Ditficuit
1) Extremely low contrast subjects such as white walls in the
AF frame.
Subjects which don’t reflect much light in the AF frame.
Subjects which are moving too fast.
Subjects with horizontal lines or with finely detailed pat
terns in the AF frame.
5) Multiple subjects in the foreground and background of the
AF frame.
Subjects positioned against reflected light, strong back-
light or on extremely bright background.
I>
rt нос
6
ht
Note:
For the situations mentioned above, set focus mode lever to
[ MF ) and focus manually using the matte focusing area
surrounding the AF frame.
Warnings About Accessories.
The following conditions do not allow autofocusing or manual
focusing using the FI (Focus Indication) system in the view-
finder. Focus manually using the matte focusing area sur-
rounding the AF frame. (See page 53.)
1) When using special effects filters or “Magic Image Attach-
ment’ or ‘Stereo Adapters.”
2) A half mirror incorporated into the autofocus system
reduces the effectiveness of the autofocus when used with
an ordinary polarizing filter. Use a circular polarizing filter
with autofocus.
3) When using Extension Tubes or an Auto Bellows.
Note on using the SMC Pentax F Soft 85mm f/2.8
When shooting at a distance less than approx. 1.5m, set the
lens to 1/2.8 tof/4.5.1f you set the aperture to f/5.6 ~ f/32.
camera's autofocus function as well as the focus-indication in
the viewfinder may not operate properly. When you want to set
the aperture to an f/5.6 or darker, first set the lens to an f/
4.5, focus the lens on the subject, lock focus, and then set the
aperture as desired to take a picture.
SMOLLDAS TVNOLLICOY
51)
14
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MANUAL FOCUSING
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2
A 5
When using older Ka- or K-mount lenses with a maximum
aperture of f/5.6 or brighter, you can manually adjust the
*
SNOLLIMNS TWWOLLIGOY
52)
focus based on the FI (Focus Indication) system in the view-
finder. An electronic beep signals that the subject is in focus.
Kar- and Kar2-mount lenses set at [ MF ] operate the
same way.
Screw mount lenses mounted on the camera with the
optional "Mount Adapter K'' cannot be focused utilizing
the FI {Focus Indication) system in the viewfinder.
Set the focus mode lever to the [ MF ] position.
While looking through the viewfinder, hghtly press the
shutter release button and turn the focusing ring of the
lens to the left or right.
When you obtain proper focus, the [ © ] indicator in the
viewfinder turns on. To take a picture. press the shutter
release button.
A short beeping sound will be heard when proper focus is
obtained.
FOCUSING IN MATTE AREA
The following situations do not allow manual! focus adjustment
using the FI (Focus Indication) system in the viewfinder.
Manually adjust the focus using the matte area of the view-
finder.
1) When the [ 1 indicator does not confirm focus for
hard-to-autofocus subjects.
2) When a lens with maximum aperture smaller than f/5.6 is
used.
3) Bellows 100mm f/4, shift 28mm 1/3.5 (shift position),
reflex lens.
4) Screw mount lens with “Mount Adapter K'' attachment.
Set the focus mode lever to [ MF ].
While looking through the viewfinder, turn the focusing
ring of the lens to the right or left. Adjust the focus until
the image comes clear on the screen.
15
SNONONNS IYNOLLICOY
DEPTH OF FIELD
With Zoom 35~70mm (at 35mm)
Ф
“a №. f;
8 7 6 5 4 2 | O
F35 .
« Camera-to-subject :
>e distance (m) |
FI |
FIG
|
Depth of field refers to the range around the optimum focusing The range allowed tor fecusine
point of the subject in which the elements at different distances
are tn focus. The depth of field increases as the aperture becomes smaller,
as the focal length of the lens becomes shorter, and as the
subject is positioned farther away. By changing apertures, you
can control the depth of field and create different visual
effects.
SNOLLINAI TYNOLLICO Y
* Some zoom lenses do not have a depth-of-field scale due
to mechanica! reasons.
54
NS
USING THE INFRARED INDEX 17
a
om
at
. PENTAX 20-80
fu:
|
LO |
wom |
|
When taking pictures with infrared film and an “R2'' or “OZ”
filter, it is necessary to adjust the focus because the point of
focus is not the same with infrared light as it is with visible
light. Autofocus cannot adjust the focus for infrared pictures.
Once the camera adjusts the focus, set the focus mode lever to
[ MF]. Next, memorize the focus point on the lens distance
scale and turn the focusing ring so the point you memorized
aligns with the infrared index.
SNOLLINAJ IWNOLLICOY
As shown in the figure, if the focal length scale is set at 28,
adjust the distance scale to 28 on the infrared index.
Ш = x Refer to your film guide for setting the exposure for infra:
J red pictures. The optimum exposure cannot be achieved in
_ A the Programmed AE mode.
Aperture set at f/22 Instead, set the exposure in the Metered Manual mode.
65)
18 PRECAUTIONS ON BATTERY
* When storing the camera in a bag or a case, make sure the
main switch is turned off, to avoid accidental shutter
release and unnecessary battery consumption.
* When the built-in flash is used continuously, the battery
may become warm , but it does not mean the battery is
faulty ;1t 1s one on the battery's characteristics.
| Battery life
Genera! Photography Approx. 120 rolls
Flash 509% flash usage time Approx. 40 rolls
TT oo Photography 100% flash usage time | Approx. 20 rolls |
* Use one lithum “2CR5” battery. Bulb exposure time Approx. 12 hours
* Use battery property. Improper use may cause the battery According to Pentax testing conditions
to overheat which may result in rupture and chemical Applicable to the use of a fresh lithium battery [2CR5),
seepage. Be sure to check the polarities before Inserting 24 - frame film, room temperature
the battery. Р ;
* Disassembling, damaging, charging, or heatıng battery
may cause battery to rupture.
* Low temperatures may decrease battery porformance but
the battery will return to normal performance at normal
temperature.
* When traveling or shooting outdoors, carry an extra sup-
ply of batteries.
ACCESSORIES
Special accessories ophonat,
e Cable switch F
Shutter release cord for this camera and SFXn/SF1n and SF7/
SF10 models.
e Magnifier Fe
An accessory for close-up. It magnifies the viewfinder image.
e Flash AF330FTZ
Built-in auto zoom flash with AF spotbeam, guide number 33.
Contrast Control Flash mode, leading and trailing curtain flash
synchronization.
® Flash AF240FT, AF400FTZ
Auto flash with AF spotbeam, guide number 24 for AF240FT
and guide number 40 for AF400FTZ .
AFA00FTZ also incorporates a zoom flash head.
Leading and trailing curtain flash synchronization.
e Hot shoe adapter F, 5P sync cord F
Adapter and cord which allow separation of the AF240FT,
AF330FTZ, and AF400FTZ from the camera.
® AF adapter 1.7X
Adapter for autofocus photography with a Ka- or K-mount |
lens with a maximum aperture of {/2.8 or brighter.
Warning About Accessories:
® With Auto Bellows A, you can not use the double cable
release. Also place the grip side of the camera up when shoot-
ing in a vertical position.
® When vertically positioning a camera using the tripod con-
nector of a PENTAX F300mm F4.5ED ( IF ) lens, and the grip
side is facing upward, the lock screw of the lens hits against
the camera. To avoid hitting the camera, face the grip side
down.
® When attaching a 645 lens adapter K, the fixing screw may
hit against the camera body. To avoid this, change the
position of the screw.
® When attaching a PENTAX M reflex 2000mm F13.5 lens to
the camera, the vertical-horizontal converter lock screw of the
lens may hit against the camera body. To avoid accidents,
change the position of the lock screw.
e When attaching an AF280T, AF200T, AF240z, or AF200Sa
flash to the hot shoe of the camera, you may not be able to
access the black — button.
19
SNOLLINNS TWNOILIGOY
20
TROUBLESHOOTING
Refer to the problems and solutions listed below before calling customer support.
Symptoms Causes Remedies Reference
Shutter does not release. The Main Switch is not on. Turn on the Main Switch. p.7
The battery warning [ 0 J indication | Replace the battery. 0.7
appears.
The battery is not inserted properly. Re-insert the battery properly. p.6
The camera is in the self-timer mode. | Clear the self timer mode. p.29
Built-in flash ts charging. Wait until charging is complete. p.20
Indicators do not appear on The Main Switch is not on. Turn on the Main Switch. p.7
the LCD panel. The battery has not been inserted. Insert battery. p.6
The battery is not inserted properly. Re insert the battery properly. p.6
The battery 15 dead. Replace the battery. p.7
The camera cannot focus the | AF trame is not placed on the subjuct. | Place the subject into the AF frame before
subject. taking a picture. p.16
Camera ts too close to the subject. Move the camera farther away from the subject. p.16
The zoom lens ts in the macro setting. | Get out of the macro setting or adjust the
position of the camera by moving closer or
farther from the subject.
The camera is in the [ MF ) manual | Set the camera to the [ AF ] autofocus setting.
focus mode. p.15
The subject is difficult to autofocus. Use the focus-lock technique on a subject
which 1s both near the actual one and at an p.30
equal distance from the camera, or use the p.53
matte area in the viewfinder for focusing.
The LED indicator in the view- | Battery is low. Replace the battery.
finder blinks. p.7
The [©] indicator in the | The camera is too close to the subject | Use the focus lock technique or focus using the
viewtinder 1s blinking. or a subject that is difficult to | matte area. ie
autofocus cannot be focused.
58)
Symptoms Causes Remedies Reference:
Built-in flash does not charge. | The battery is dead. Replace the battery. p.7
The [ 5 ] indicator in the | The subject is too dark or when shoot- | Use of flash is recommended.
viewfinder is blinking in the | ing a backlit subject. p.19
Programmed AE mode.
The [ + J, [ — 1, or [ P ]| The subject is too bright or too dark | If the subject is too bright or too dark, use an
indicator in the viewfinder is | during Programmed AE or Metered | ND filter or flash. If the aperture is set incor- 43
blinking. Manual mode. The aperture is not set | rectly in the Metered Manual mode, adjust the P-
correctly in the Metered Manual mode. | aperture.
Zoom Clip mode can not be | The lens is set at manual zoom. The | Push the power zoom ring of the lens out 31
set. auto zoom switch of the lens is set at | forward until [POWER ZOOM] appears. Set es
{ P 1]. the auto zoom switch of the lens to [ A ]. P-
The Image Size Tracking mode | The focus-mode switch of the camera | Set the focus-mode switch of the camera at
can not be set. is in the [ MF ] manual focus setting. | [ AF ] autofocus setting. Push the power
The lens is set at manual zoom. The | zoom ring of the lens out forward until p-31 5
37 =
auto zoom switch of the lens is set at | [POWER ZOOM] appears. Set the auto zoom Р =
[Р 1. switch of the lens to [ A ] =
The power zoom does not | The lens is set at manual zoom. Push the power zoom ring of the lens out 24 =
work. forward until [POWER ZOOM] appears. P- =
The built-in flash is being charged. Wait until charging is completed. p.24 $
While shooting, the zooming | The camera is in the Image Size Track- | Clear the Image Size Tracking mode.
automatically operates. ing mode.
TAKING CARE OF YOUR CAMERA
Your Pentax camera is a sophisticated, precision instrument
built to give long-lasting, rehable service. It will serve you well
If you treat it right, with proper handing and reasonable care.
The major causes of damage are:
1.
Dropping or banging the camera against immovable
objects, which can damage the camera in many ways.
Water damage. particularly if the camera is submerged in
salt water. Your camera is not water-proof! It must be
protected from salt breeze, salt spray at the beach, splash-
ing liquid of any kind, and shielded from the rain. If your
camera does get soaked, wipe it dry immediately and rush
it to a Pentax service center.
Dirt and sand can cause serious damage to the shutter
and other moving parts of the camera. Your camera needs
periodic cleaning to keep it operating properly. To remove
dirt and dust, you need lens-cleaning fluid, lens-cleaning
tissues, bulb-type ear syringe, camel's hair-brush. etc.
Never use a solvent such as paint thinner or alcohol.
Humidity and temperature extremes should be avoided.
Keep your camera out of direct sunlight, car trunks, and
glove compartments.
Shooting outdoors in winter presents a problem since
batteries won't function if they get too cold. In cold
weather carry your camera under your coat or jacket to
keep the batteries warm. The temperatures at which this
camera should function properly are approx. 50 — — 10 C.
Sudden changes in temperature will often cause moisture
to condense inside, or outside your camera. This is a
possible source of rust, which may be extremely harmíul to
the mechanism.
Furthermore, if the camera is taken from a warm tempera-
ture to a sub-freezing one, further damage may result from
the formation of icelets.
Thus, sudden temperature changes should be avoided as
much as possible. As a guide, a temperature change of 10°
C should be allowed to take place gradually over a period
of at least 30 minutes.
If this is not possible, keeping the camera in its case or
bag will help somewhat in minimizing the effects of a rapid
temperature change.
Vibration experienced when you are traveling in a car,
plane, or ship, can cause screws to loosen.
To minimize this problem use foam-rubber padding about
one inch thick to line the buttom of your camera bag.
When mounting your camera on a tripod, make sure the
tripod screw is no longer than 5.5mm, which is the depth
of your camera's tripod socket. If you use a longer screw,
you will possibly puncture the tripod socket, after which
the camera will not function properly.
Precautions on LCD Display
ein temperatures over approximately 60'C, the LCD display
may darken.
It will return to its normal condition under normal tempera-
ture.
ein low temperatures, the LCD display may respond more
slowly. This is due to the characteristics of the liquid used
and is not a malfunction.
Backup Circuit for LCD Display
Even when the battery is removed for replacement during
shooting, the built-in backup circuit retain data such as the
frame number and the ISO film speed in memory until a new
battery is inserted.
Type:
Format:
Film:
Exposure modes:
Shutter:
Lens mount:
Lens:
Focusing System:
Power zoom:
Viewfinder:
Viewfinder LED indication:
External LCD indication:
Self-timer:
Mirror:
Film loading:
SPECIFICATIONS
TTL AE/AF35mm SLR with builtin TTL auto flash.
24 x 36mm.
35mm cartridge fılm. DX-coded film with ISO 25-5000 : non-DX coded films are set to ISO 100.
Programmed AE and Metered Manual.
Electronically controlled vertical-run focal-plane shutter. Programmed AE from
\stepless’ and Metered Manual from 1/2000 to 1 sec., bulb.
Electromagnetic release, shutter lock with Main Switch off.
1/2000 to 30 sec.
Pentax Bayonet Ku: :-Mount (K-mount with AF coupler, lens information contacts and power contacts)
Kar --and kar -mount lens,
Ka-and K-mount lens [autofocus is possible with AF adapter;
Pentax TTL phase matching autofocus system. Usable illumination range: EV1 to EV18 (with f/1.4 lens
at 1SO100)
3-speed power zoom, Zoom Clip Mode, Image Size Tracking Mode.
Penta-mirror finder, Aspheric-micro-matte focusing screen. Field of view : 91%, magnification: 0.77
x (S0mm,œ;, — 1 diopter eyepiece.
Focus information : in-focus (green lamp 1s lit), front focus and back focus signals and unable-to-focus
indicator {green lamp blinks). Exposure information : programmed AE: [ P ] display, out-of-metering
range: [ P ] blinking, Exposure compensation: [ + ].[ — ] display, Metered Manual mode : [ + 1.
[ 1.L — J display, [ + ] is overexposure, | ] 15 correct exposure, [ — ] is under-exposure,
out-of-metering range: [ + ], [ — ] blinking, Flash charge completion, flash-recommended display or
inappropriate lens warning : blinking.
Focus mode, exposure mode, shutter speed. flash recommendation. low-light warning, charge comple
tion. inappropriate lens warning, exposure counter. film loading /winding/rewinding, film loading error,
self-timer, low battery warning, exposure compensation indication. Zoom Clip and Image Size Tracking
Mode.
Electronically controlled type with delay time of approx. 12 sec. Start by shutter releas: button.
Cancellation after activation is possible. Operation confirmation by beeping sound.
Swing-up-type instant-return with AF secondary mirror.
Auto loading, Closing the back cover will automatically wind film to first frame.
Film advance/rewind: Automatic winding/rewinding, auto rewinding starts at end of roll. Auto stop upon completion of
rewinding. Rewinding time: approx. 15 sec. with 24-exposure film. Film rewinding/completion of
rewinding displayed by LCD.
Auxiliary rewind button will rewind film in mid-roll.
Exposure control: TTL multi(6)-segment metering by SPD cell. Metering range from EV1 to EV21 at 150100 with 50mm
f/1.4 lens. Spot metering in Metered Manual Mode.
Built-in flash: Retractable TTL Auto Flash (RTF), Guide number : 12 (1SO 100 in meters). Covers angle of view for
35mm wide-angle lens. Sync speed: automatically switches to 1/100 sec., Daylight sync flash, slow
speed sync flash in Metered Manual Mode.
Flash sync: Via hot shoe with X-contact which couples with Pentax dedicated auto flash units.
Power source: One 6V lithium battery (2CR5)
Back cover: Interchangeable for accepting Data Back Fc
Dimensions: 146.0 (W) X92.5 (H)x66.5(D) (5.7 Хх 3.6” х 2.6”)
Weight: 490 grams (17.3 oz.) without battery
SPECIFICATIONS ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTIFICATION OR ANY OBLIGATION ON THE PART OF
THE MANUFACTURER.
WARRANTY POLICY
All Pentax cameras purchased through authorized bona
fide photographic distribution channels are guaranteed
against defects mn material or workmanship for a period
of twelve months from date of purchase. Service will be
rendered and defective parts will be replaced without cost
to you within that period, provided the equipment has not
shown evidence of impact, sand or quid damage. mis-
handling. tampering, battery or chemical corrosion,
operation contrary to operating instructions. or modifica.
tion by an unauthorized repair shop. Because the toler-
ances, quality, and design compatibility of lenses other
than Pentax lenses are beyond our control, damage
caused by use of such lenses will not be covered by this
warranty policy. The manufacturer or its authorized rep-
resentatives shall not be liable for any repair or altera-
tons except those made with its written consent and
shall not be habile for damages from delay or loss of use
or from other indirect or consequential damages of any
kind, whether caused by defective material or workman
ship or otherwise : and it 15 expressly agreed that the
ability of the manufacturer or its representatives under
all guarantees or warranties, whether expressed or
IMplied, ts strictly limited to the replacement of parts as
herein before provided No refunds will be made on re
patrs performed by non authorized Pentax service facili.
ties.
64.
Procedure During 12-month Warranty Period
Any Pentax which proves defective during the 12-month
warranty period should be returned to the dealer from
whom you purchased the equipment or to the manufac.
turer. If there is no representative of the manufacturer in
your country, send the equipment to the manufacturer,
with postage prepaid. In this case, it will take consider
able length of time before the equipment can be returnec
to you owing to the complicated customs procedures
required. If the equipment is covered by warranty
repairs will be made and parts replaced free of charge,
and the equipment will be returned to you upon comple
tion of servicing. If the equipment is not covered by
warranty. regular charges of the manufacturer or of its
representatives will apply. Shipping charges are to be
borne by the owner. If your Pentax was purchased
outside of the country where you wish to have it serviced
during the warranty period. regular handling and servic-
Ing fees may be charged by the manufacturer's represen-
tatives of that country. Notwithstanding this,
your Pentax returned to the manufacturer will be
serviced free of charge according to this procedure and
warranty policy. In any case, however, shipping charges
‘and customs clearance fees are to be borne by the
sender. To prove the date of your purchase when
required, please keep the receipts or bills covering the
purchase of your equipment for at least a year. Before
sending your equipment for servicing, please make sure
‘hat you are sending it to the manufacturer's authorized
representatives or their approved repair shops, unless
you are sending directly to the manufacturer. Always
obtain a quotation for the service charge, and only after
you accept the quoted service charge, instruct the ser-
vice station to proceed with the servicing.
This warranty policy does not apply to Pentax products
purchased in the U.S.A, U.K, or Canada. The local
warranty policies available from Pentax distributors in
those countries supersede this warranty policy. |
@ Film chamber
O Rewind shaft
O Shutter curtain
O Eyecup Fc
@ Viewfinder eyepiece
@ Viewfinder-accessory groove
O Hyper button
Q Film-intormation window
@ Pressure plate
@ Back cover
6 Back-cover-release pin
@ FIm-loading mark
@ Take-up spool
@ Sprocket
O Battery-chamber cover
@ Tripod socket
@ Cordless contacts
@ Bottom cover
& DX-information pins
N ANNA AE
56884 ENG
Asahi Optical Co., Ltd. C P O 895. Tokyo 100-91, JAPAN
Pentax Europe n.v. Weiveldlaan 3-5. 1930 Zaventem, BELGIUM
Pentax Handelsgeselischaft mbH. Julius-Vosseler-Strasse, 104. 2000 Hamburg 54 GERMANY
Pentax U.K. Limited. Pentax House, South Hill Avenue, South Harrow. Middiesex HA? OLT UK
Pentax France Z | Argenteuil, 12, rue Ambroise Croizat, 95100 Argenteur!. FRANCE
Pentax Nedertand Spinveld 25 4815 HR Breda. NETHERLANDS
Pentax (Schweiz) AG Industriestrasse 2, 8305 Dietlikon, SWITZERLAND
Pentax Scandinavia AB Falhagsleden 57. 75127 Uppsala. SWEDEN
Pentax Corporation 35 Inverness Drive East. Englewood. Colorado 80112, US A
Pentax Canada Inc. 3131 Universal Drive. Mississauga. Ontario LaX 2ES. CANADA
Asahi Optical Brasileira Ind. e Com. Ltda. Rua Estados Unidos. 1053. Sao Paulo, BRASIL
Copyright C Asahi: Optical Co., Ltd. 1991
02-9107 Printed in Japan
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