STMicroelectronics STM32F072R8 Datasheet
광고
광고
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Arm
®
-based 32-bit MCU, up to 128 KB Flash, crystal-less USB
FS 2.0, CAN, 12 timers, ADC, DAC & comm. interfaces, 2.0 - 3.6 V
Datasheet
-
production data
Features
• Core: Arm ® 32-bit Cortex ® -M0 CPU, frequency up to 48 MHz
• Memories
– 64 to 128 Kbytes of Flash memory
– 16 Kbytes of SRAM with HW parity
• CRC calculation unit
• Reset and power management
– Digital and I/O supply: V
DD
= 2.0 V to 3.6 V
– Analog supply: V
DDA
= V
DD
to 3.6 V
– Selected I/Os: V
DDIO2
= 1.65 V to 3.6 V
– Power-on/Power down reset (POR/PDR)
– Programmable voltage detector (PVD)
– Low power modes: Sleep, Stop, Standby
– V
BAT
supply for RTC and backup registers
• Clock management
– 4 to 32 MHz crystal oscillator
– 32 kHz oscillator for RTC with calibration
– Internal 8 MHz RC with x6 PLL option
– Internal 40 kHz RC oscillator
– Internal 48 MHz oscillator with automatic trimming based on ext. synchronization
• Up to 87 fast I/Os
– All mappable on external interrupt vectors
– Up to 68 I/Os with 5V tolerant capability and 19 with independent supply V
DDIO2
• 7-channel DMA controller
• One 12-bit, 1.0 µs ADC (up to 16 channels)
– Conversion range: 0 to 3.6 V
– Separate analog supply: 2.4 V to 3.6 V
• One 12-bit D/A converter (with 2 channels)
• 2 fast low-power analog comparators with programmable input and output
• Up to 24 capacitive sensing channels for touchkey, linear and rotary touch sensors
FBGA
LQFP100 14x14 mm
LQFP64 10x10 mm
LQFP48 7x7 mm
UFQFPN48
7x7 mm
UFBGA100
7x7 mm
UFBGA64
5x5 mm
WLCSP49
3.3x3.1 mm
• Calendar RTC with alarm and periodic wakeup from Stop/Standby
• 12 timers
– One 16-bit advanced-control timer for six-channel PWM output
– One 32-bit and seven 16-bit timers, with up to four IC/OC, OCN, usable for IR control decoding or DAC control
– Independent and system watchdog timers
– SysTick timer
• Communication interfaces
– 2 I 2 C interfaces supporting Fast Mode Plus
(1 Mbit/s) with 20 mA current sink, one supporting SMBus/PMBus and wakeup
– 4 USARTs supporting master synchronous
SPI and modem control, two with ISO7816 interface, LIN, IrDA, auto baud rate detection and wakeup feature
– 2 SPIs (18 Mbit/s) with 4 to 16 programmable bit frames, and with I
2
S interface multiplexed
– CAN interface
– USB 2.0 full-speed interface, able to run from internal 48 MHz oscillator and with
BCD and LPM support
• HDMI CEC wakeup on header reception
• Serial wire debug (SWD)
• 96-bit unique ID
• All packages ECOPACK ® 2
Reference
STM32F072x8
STM32F072xB
Table 1. Device summary
Part number
STM32F072C8, STM32F072R8, STM32F072V8,
STM32F072CB, STM32F072RB, STM32F072VB
September 2019
This is information on a product in full production.
DS9826 Rev 6 1/128 www.st.com
Contents
Contents
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STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
® -Cortex ® -M0 core . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Cyclic redundancy check calculation unit (CRC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Power supply schemes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Power supply supervisors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Low-power modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
General-purpose inputs/outputs (GPIOs) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Direct memory access controller (DMA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Nested vectored interrupt controller (NVIC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Extended interrupt/event controller (EXTI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Analog-to-digital converter (ADC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
REFINT
) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
battery voltage monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Digital-to-analog converter (DAC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Comparators (COMP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Touch sensing controller (TSC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Advanced-control timer (TIM1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
General-purpose timers (TIM2, 3, 14, 15, 16, 17) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Basic timers TIM6 and TIM7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Independent watchdog (IWDG) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
System window watchdog (WWDG) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
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STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Contents
Real-time clock (RTC) and backup registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Inter-integrated circuit interface (I 2
C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Universal synchronous/asynchronous receiver/transmitter (USART) . . . 25
Serial peripheral interface (SPI) / Inter-integrated sound interface (I
2 S) . 26
Controller area network (CAN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Clock recovery system (CRS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Serial wire debug port (SW-DP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Pinouts and pin descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Minimum and maximum values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Power supply scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Current consumption measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
General operating conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Operating conditions at power-up / power-down . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Embedded reset and power control block characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Embedded reference voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Supply current characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Wakeup time from low-power mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
External clock source characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Internal clock source characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
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STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Memory characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Electrical sensitivity characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
I/O current injection characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
NRST pin characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
12-bit ADC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
DAC electrical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Comparator characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Temperature sensor characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
monitoring characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Communication interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
UFBGA100 package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
LQFP100 package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
UFBGA64 package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
LQFP64 package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
WLCSP49 package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .112
LQFP48 package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .115
UFQFPN48 package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .118
Reference document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Selecting the product temperature range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
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List of tables
List of tables
Capacitive sensing GPIOs available on STM32F072x8/xB devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Number of capacitive sensing channels available
C analog and digital filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
2
C implementation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
S implementation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Alternate functions selected through GPIOA_AFR registers for port A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Alternate functions selected through GPIOB_AFR registers for port B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Alternate functions selected through GPIOC_AFR registers for port C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Alternate functions selected through GPIOD_AFR registers for port D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Alternate functions selected through GPIOE_AFR registers for port E . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Typical and maximum current consumption from V
DD
supply at V
Typical and maximum current consumption from the V
DDA
DD
= 3.6 V . . . . . . . . . . 56
supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Typical and maximum consumption in Stop and Standby modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Typical and maximum current consumption from the V
BAT
supply. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Typical current consumption, code executing from Flash memory,
LSE oscillator characteristics (f
= 32.768 kHz) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
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List of tables STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
max for f
ADC
= 14 MHz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
monitoring characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
2 C analog filter characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
2 S characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
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List of figures
List of figures
REFINT
scaler startup time from power down . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
2
2
S slave timing diagram (Philips protocol) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
S master timing diagram (Philips protocol). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
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List of figures STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
D
max versus T
A
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
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1 Introduction
Introduction
This datasheet provides characteristics and ordering information of the STM32F072x8/xB microcontrollers.
This document should be read in conjunction with the STM32F0xxxx reference manual
(RM0091). The reference manual is available from the STMicroelectronics website www.st.com
.
For information on the Arm ®(a) Cortex ® -M0 core, please refer to the Arm
Technical Reference Manual, available from the www.arm.com website.
® Cortex ® -M0 a. Arm is a registered trademark of Arm Limited (or its subsidiaries) in the US and/or elsewhere.
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Description
2 Description
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
The STM32F072x8/xB microcontrollers incorporate the high-performance
Arm ® Cortex ® -M0 32-bit RISC core operating at up to 48 MHz frequency, high-speed embedded memories (up to 128 Kbytes of Flash memory and 16 Kbytes of SRAM), and an extensive range of enhanced peripherals and I/Os. All devices offer standard communication interfaces (two I 2 Cs, two SPI/I 2 S, one HDMI CEC and four USARTs), one
USB Full-speed device (crystal-less), one CAN, one 12-bit ADC, one 12-bit DAC with two channels, seven 16-bit timers, one 32-bit timer and an advanced-control PWM timer.
The STM32F072x8/xB microcontrollers operate in the -40 to +85 °C and -40 to +105 °C temperature ranges, from a 2.0 to 3.6 V power supply. A comprehensive set of power-saving modes allows the design of low-power applications.
The STM32F072x8/xB microcontrollers include devices in seven different packages ranging from 48 pins to 100 pins with a die form also available upon request. Depending on the device chosen, different sets of peripherals are included.
These features make the STM32F072x8/xB microcontrollers suitable for a wide range of applications such as application control and user interfaces, hand-held equipment, A/V receivers and digital TV, PC peripherals, gaming and GPS platforms, industrial applications,
PLCs, inverters, printers, scanners, alarm systems, video intercoms and HVACs.
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Table 2. STM32F072x8/xB family device features and peripheral counts
Peripheral STM32F072Cx STM32F072Rx STM32F072Vx
Flash memory (Kbyte)
SRAM (Kbyte)
Timers
Advanced control
General purpose
64 128 64
16
1 (16-bit)
128 64
Comm. interfaces
Basic
SPI [I
2
S]
(1)
I
2
C
USART
CAN
5 (16-bit)
1 (32-bit)
2 (16-bit)
2 [2]
2
4
1
USB
CEC
12-bit ADC
(number of channels)
12-bit DAC
(number of channels)
1
(10 ext. + 3 int.)
1
1
1
(16 ext. + 3 int.)
Analog comparator
GPIOs
Capacitive sensing channels
Max. CPU frequency
37
17 18
1
(2)
51
2
87
24
Operating voltage
48 MHz
2.0 to 3.6 V
Operating temperature
Ambient operating temperature: -40°C to 85°C / -40°C to 105°C
Junction temperature: -40°C to 105°C / -40°C to 125°C
Packages
LQFP48
UFQFPN48
WLCSP49
LQFP64
UFBGA64
1. The SPI interface can be used either in SPI mode or in I 2 S audio mode.
LQFP100
UFBGA100
128
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Description STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
SWCLK
SWDIO as AF
Serial Wire
Debug
CORTEX-M0 CPU f
MAX
= 48 MHz
NVIC
GP DMA
7 channels
PA[15:0]
PB[15:0]
PC[15:0]
PD[15:0]
PE[15:0]
PF[10:9], PF6
PF[3:0]
GPIO port A
GPIO port B
GPIO port C
GPIO port D
GPIO port E
GPIO port F
8 groups of
4 channels
SYNC
87 AF
D+, D-
TX, RX as AF
MOSI/SD
MISO/MCK
SCK/CK
NSS/WS as AF
MOSI/SD
MISO/MCK
SCK/CK
NSS/WS as AF
PAD
Analog switches
SPI1/I2S1
SPI2/I2S2
SYSCFG IF
Touch
Sensing
Controller
EXT. IT WKUP
USB
PHY
@ V
DDIO2
USB
SRAM 768B
SRAM 256B
BxCAN
Figure 1. Block diagram
AHB
APB
HSI14
HSI
PLLCLK
LSI
HSI48
V
DD18
Flash GPL up to 128 KB
32-bit
SRAM
16 KB
@ V
DDA
V
DDIO2
OKIN
POR
Reset
Int
RC 14 MHz
RC 8 MHz
PLL
RC 40 kHz
RC 48MHz
VOLT.REG
3.3 V to 1.8 V
@ V
DD
POWER
SUPPLY
SUPERVISION
POR/PDR
PVD
@ V
DDA
@ V
DD
XTAL OSC
4-32 MHz
RESET & CLOCK
CONTROL
Ind. Window WDG
Power
Controller V
DD
@ V
BAT
System and peripheral clocks
XTAL32 kHz
RTC
Backup reg
RTC interface
CRS
CRC
Window WDG
PWM TIMER 1
TIMER 2 32-bit
TIMER 3
TIMER 14
TIMER 15
TIMER 16
TIMER 17
DBGMCU
USART1
USART2
USART3
USART4
V
V
DD
SS
NRST
V
DDA
V
SSA
V
DD
= 2 to 3.6 V
OSC_IN
OSC_OUT
V
BAT
= 1.65 to 3.6 V
OSC32_IN
OSC32_OUT
3 TAMPER-RTC
(ALARM OUT)
SYNC
4 channels
3 compl. channels
BRK, ETR input as AF
4 ch., ETR as AF
4 ch., ETR as AF
1 channel as AF
2 channels
1 compl, BRK as AF
1 channel
1 compl, BRK as AF
1 channel
1 compl, BRK as AF
IR_OUT as AF
RX, TX,CTS, RTS,
CK as AF
RX, TX,CTS, RTS,
CK as AF
RX, TX,CTS, RTS,
CK as AF
RX, TX,CTS, RTS,
CK as AF
INPUT +
INPUT -
OUTPUT as AF
16x
AD input
V
DDA
V
SSA
GP comparator 1
GP comparator 2
@ V
DDA
Temp. sensor
12-bit ADC IF
@ V
DDA
TIMER 6
TIMER 7
I2C1
I2C2
HDMI-CEC
IF
12-bit DAC
12-bit DAC
@ V
DDA
SCL, SDA, SMBA
(20 mA FM+) as AF
SCL, SDA
(20 mA FM+) as AF
CEC as AF
DAC_OUT1
DAC_OUT2
Power domain of analog blocks : V
BAT
V
DD
V
DDA
V
DDIO2
MSv31404V4
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STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Functional overview
Figure 1 shows the general block diagram of the STM32F072x8/xB devices.
3.1 Arm
®
-Cortex
®
-M0 core
The Arm
®
Cortex
®
-M0 is a generation of Arm 32-bit RISC processors for embedded systems. It has been developed to provide a low-cost platform that meets the needs of MCU implementation, with a reduced pin count and low-power consumption, while delivering outstanding computational performance and an advanced system response to interrupts.
The Arm
®
Cortex
®
-M0 processors feature exceptional code-efficiency, delivering the high performance expected from an Arm core, with memory sizes usually associated with 8- and
16-bit devices.
The STM32F072x8/xB devices embed Arm core and are compatible with all Arm tools and software.
3.2 Memories
The device has the following features:
• 16 Kbytes of embedded SRAM accessed (read/write) at CPU clock speed with 0 wait states and featuring embedded parity checking with exception generation for fail-critical applications.
• The non-volatile memory is divided into two arrays:
– 64 to 128 Kbytes of embedded Flash memory for programs and data
– Option bytes
The option bytes are used to write-protect the memory (with 4 KB granularity) and/or readout-protect the whole memory with the following options:
– Level 0: no readout protection
– Level 1: memory readout protection, the Flash memory cannot be read from or written to if either debug features are connected or boot in RAM is selected
– Level 2: chip readout protection, debug features (Arm ® Cortex ® -M0 serial wire) and boot in RAM selection disabled
At startup, the boot pin and boot selector option bit are used to select one of the three boot options:
• boot from User Flash memory
• boot from System Memory
• boot from embedded SRAM
The boot loader is located in System Memory. It is used to reprogram the Flash memory by using USART on pins PA14/PA15, or PA9/PA10 or I 2 C on pins PB6/PB7 or through the USB
DFU interface.
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Functional overview STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
The CRC (cyclic redundancy check) calculation unit is used to get a CRC code using a configurable generator polynomial value and size.
Among other applications, CRC-based techniques are used to verify data transmission or storage integrity. In the scope of the EN/IEC 60335-1 standard, they offer a means of verifying the Flash memory integrity. The CRC calculation unit helps compute a signature of the software during runtime, to be compared with a reference signature generated at linktime and stored at a given memory location.
3.5.1
3.5.2
Power supply schemes
• V
DD
= V
DDIO1
= 2.0 to 3.6 V: external power supply for I/Os (V
DDIO1
) and the internal regulator. It is provided externally through VDD pins.
• V
DDA
= from V
DD
to 3.6 V: external analog power supply for ADC, DAC, Reset blocks,
RCs and PLL (minimum voltage to be applied to V
DDA
is 2.4 V when the ADC or DAC are used). It is provided externally through VDDA pin. The V
DDA always greater or equal to the V
DD
voltage level must be
voltage level and must be established first.
• V
DDIO2 from V
V
DDIO2
= 1.65 to 3.6 V: external power supply for marked I/Os. V
DDIO2 externally through the VDDIO2 pin. The V
DDIO2
DD
is provided
voltage level is completely independent
supply is monitored and compared with the internal reference voltage
(V
REFINT
or V
DDA
, but it must not be provided without a valid supply on V
DD
. The
). When the V
DDIO2
is below this threshold, all the I/Os supplied from this rail are disabled by hardware. The output of this comparator is connected to EXTI line 31 and it can be used to generate an interrupt. Refer to the pinout diagrams or tables for concerned I/Os list.
• V
BAT
= 1.65 to 3.6 V: power supply for RTC, external clock 32 kHz oscillator and backup registers (through power switch) when V
DD
is not present.
For more details on how to connect power pins, refer to
Figure 13: Power supply scheme
.
Power supply supervisors
The device has integrated power-on reset (POR) and power-down reset (PDR) circuits.
They are always active, and ensure proper operation above a threshold of 2 V. The device remains in reset mode when the monitored supply voltage is below a specified threshold,
V
POR/PDR
, without the need for an external reset circuit.
• The POR monitors only the V
DD that V
DDA
supply voltage. During the startup phase it is required
should arrive first and be greater than or equal to V
DD
.
• The PDR monitors both the V
DD
and V
DDA
supply voltages, however the V
DDA
power supply supervisor can be disabled (by programming a dedicated Option bit) to reduce the power consumption if the application design ensures that V
DDA equal to V
DD
.
is higher than or
The device features an embedded programmable voltage detector (PVD) that monitors the
V
DD
power supply and compares it to the V
PVD
threshold. An interrupt can be generated when V
DD
drops below the V
PVD
threshold and/or when V
DD
is higher than the V
PVD
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STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Functional overview threshold. The interrupt service routine can then generate a warning message and/or put the MCU into a safe state. The PVD is enabled by software.
The regulator has two operating modes and it is always enabled after reset.
• Main (MR) is used in normal operating mode (Run).
• Low power (LPR) can be used in Stop mode where the power demand is reduced.
In Standby mode, it is put in power down mode. In this mode, the regulator output is in high impedance and the kernel circuitry is powered down, inducing zero consumption (but the contents of the registers and SRAM are lost).
Note:
3.6
The STM32F072x8/xB microcontrollers support three low-power modes to achieve the best compromise between low power consumption, short startup time and available wakeup sources:
• Sleep mode
In Sleep mode, only the CPU is stopped. All peripherals continue to operate and can wake up the CPU when an interrupt/event occurs.
• Stop mode
Stop mode achieves very low power consumption while retaining the content of SRAM and registers. All clocks in the 1.8 V domain are stopped, the PLL, the HSI RC and the
HSE crystal oscillators are disabled. The voltage regulator can also be put either in normal or in low power mode.
The device can be woken up from Stop mode by any of the EXTI lines. The EXTI line source can be one of the 16 external lines, the PVD output, RTC, I2C1, USART1,
USART2, USB, COMPx, V
DDIO2 supply comparator or the CEC.
The CEC, USART1, USART2 and I2C1 peripherals can be configured to enable the
HSI RC oscillator so as to get clock for processing incoming data. If this is used when the voltage regulator is put in low power mode, the regulator is first switched to normal mode before the clock is provided to the given peripheral.
• Standby mode
The Standby mode is used to achieve the lowest power consumption. The internal voltage regulator is switched off so that the entire 1.8 V domain is powered off. The
PLL, the HSI RC and the HSE crystal oscillators are also switched off. After entering
Standby mode, SRAM and register contents are lost except for registers in the RTC domain and Standby circuitry.
The device exits Standby mode when an external reset (NRST pin), an IWDG reset, a rising edge on the WKUP pins, or an RTC event occurs.
The RTC, the IWDG, and the corresponding clock sources are not stopped by entering Stop or Standby mode.
Clocks and startup
System clock selection is performed on startup, however the internal RC 8 MHz oscillator is selected as default CPU clock on reset. An external 4-32 MHz clock can be selected, in which case it is monitored for failure. If failure is detected, the system automatically switches
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Functional overview STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB back to the internal RC oscillator. A software interrupt is generated if enabled. Similarly, full interrupt management of the PLL clock entry is available when necessary (for example on failure of an indirectly used external crystal, resonator or oscillator).
Figure 2. Clock tree
SYNC
LSE
USB SOF
SYNCSRC
CRS
Trim
48 MHz
HSI RC
HSI48
HSI
HSI48
HSI
I2C1SW
FLITFCLK
SYSCLK
Flash memory programming interface
I2C1
I2S1/SPI1
I2S2/SPI2
CECSW
LSE
/244
CEC
8 MHz
HSI RC
HSI
PREDIV
PLLSRC PLLMUL
/1,/2,..
../16
PLL x2,x3,..
...x16
HSI48
HSI
PLLCLK
HSE
SW
SYSCLK
/1,/2,…
…/512
HPRE
HCLK
/8
/1,/2,/4,
/8,/16
PPRE
AHB, core, memory, DMA,
Cortex FCLK free-run clock
PCLK
Cortex system timer
APB peripherals
OSC_OUT
OSC_IN
OSC32_IN
OSC32_OUT
MCO
4-32 MHz
HSE OSC
32.768 kHz
LSE OSC
HSE
LSE
/32
LSE
CSS
RTCCLK
PPRE x1, x2
PCLK
SYSCLK
HSI
LSE
USARTxSW
USBSW
HSI48
TIM1,2,3,6,7,
14,15,16,17
USART1
USART2
RTC
40 kHz
LSI RC
Main clock output
MCOPRE
/1,/2,/4,..
../128
TIM14
LSI
RTCSEL
MCO
PLLNODIV
PLLCLK
HSI48
HSE
LSI
LSE
/1,/2
HSI
HSI14
SYSCLK
14 MHz RC
HSI14
Legend black white
HSI14
USB
IWDG
ADC asynchronous clock input clock tree element clock tree control element clock line control line
MSv31418V2
Several prescalers allow the application to configure the frequency of the AHB and the APB domains. The maximum frequency of the AHB and the APB domains is 48 MHz.
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Additionally, also the internal RC 48 MHz oscillator can be selected for system clock or PLL input source. This oscillator can be automatically fine-trimmed by the means of the CRS peripheral using the external synchronization.
3.8
Each of the GPIO pins can be configured by software as output (push-pull or open-drain), as input (with or without pull-up or pull-down) or as peripheral alternate function. Most of the
GPIO pins are shared with digital or analog alternate functions.
The I/O configuration can be locked if needed following a specific sequence in order to avoid spurious writing to the I/Os registers.
Direct memory access controller (DMA)
The 7-channel general-purpose DMAs manage memory-to-memory, peripheral-to-memory and memory-to-peripheral transfers.
The DMA supports circular buffer management, removing the need for user code intervention when the controller reaches the end of the buffer.
Each channel is connected to dedicated hardware DMA requests, with support for software trigger on each channel. Configuration is made by software and transfer sizes between source and destination are independent.
DMA can be used with the main peripherals: SPIx, I2Sx, I2Cx, USARTx, all TIMx timers
(except TIM14), DAC and ADC.
3.9 Interrupts events
3.9.1 Nested vectored interrupt controller (NVIC)
32 maskable interrupt channels (not including the 16 interrupt lines of Cortex
®
-M0) and 4 priority levels.
• Closely coupled NVIC gives low latency interrupt processing
• Interrupt entry vector table address passed directly to the core
• Closely coupled NVIC core interface
• Allows early processing of interrupts
• Processing of late arriving higher priority interrupts
• Support for tail-chaining
• Processor state automatically saved
• Interrupt entry restored on interrupt exit with no instruction overhead
This hardware block provides flexible interrupt management features with minimal interrupt latency.
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Functional overview
3.9.2 Extended interrupt/event controller (EXTI)
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
The extended interrupt/event controller consists of 32 edge detector lines used to generate interrupt/event requests and wake-up the system. Each line can be independently configured to select the trigger event (rising edge, falling edge, both) and can be masked independently. A pending register maintains the status of the interrupt requests. The EXTI can detect an external line with a pulse width shorter than the internal clock period. Up to 87
GPIOs can be connected to the 16 external interrupt lines.
3.10 Analog-to-digital converter (ADC)
The 12-bit analog-to-digital converter has up to 16 external and 3 internal (temperature sensor, voltage reference, VBAT voltage measurement) channels and performs conversions in single-shot or scan modes. In scan mode, automatic conversion is performed on a selected group of analog inputs.
The ADC can be served by the DMA controller.
An analog watchdog feature allows very precise monitoring of the converted voltage of one, some or all selected channels. An interrupt is generated when the converted voltage is outside the programmed thresholds.
The temperature sensor (TS) generates a voltage V
SENSE temperature.
that varies linearly with
The temperature sensor is internally connected to the ADC_IN16 input channel which is used to convert the sensor output voltage into a digital value.
The sensor provides good linearity but it has to be calibrated to obtain good overall accuracy of the temperature measurement. As the offset of the temperature sensor varies from chip to chip due to process variation, the uncalibrated internal temperature sensor is suitable for applications that detect temperature changes only.
To improve the accuracy of the temperature sensor measurement, each device is individually factory-calibrated by ST. The temperature sensor factory calibration data are stored by ST in the system memory area, accessible in read-only mode.
Table 3. Temperature sensor calibration values
Calibration value name Description Memory address
TS_CAL1
TS_CAL2
TS ADC raw data acquired at a temperature of 30 °C (± 5 °C),
V
DDA
= 3.3 V (± 10 mV)
TS ADC raw data acquired at a temperature of 110 °C (± 5 °C),
V
DDA
= 3.3 V (± 10 mV)
0x1FFF F7B8 - 0x1FFF F7B9
0x1FFF F7C2 - 0x1FFF F7C3
3.10.2 Internal voltage reference (V
REFINT
)
The internal voltage reference (V
REFINT
ADC and comparators. V
REFINT
) provides a stable (bandgap) voltage output for the
is internally connected to the ADC_IN17 input channel. The
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REFINT
is individually measured for each part by ST during production test and stored in the system memory area. It is accessible in read-only mode.
Table 4. Internal voltage reference calibration values
Calibration value name Description Memory address
VREFINT_CAL
Raw data acquired at a temperature of 30 °C (± 5 °C),
V
DDA
= 3.3 V (± 10 mV)
0x1FFF F7BA - 0x1FFF F7BB
3.10.3 V
BAT
battery voltage monitoring
This embedded hardware feature allows the application to measure the V
BAT using the internal ADC channel ADC_IN18. As the V
BAT and thus outside the ADC input range, the V
battery voltage
voltage may be higher than V
BAT
pin is internally connected to a bridge divider by 2. As a consequence, the converted digital value is half the V
BAT
voltage.
DDA
,
The two 12-bit buffered DAC channels can be used to convert digital signals into analog voltage signal outputs. The chosen design structure is composed of integrated resistor strings and an amplifier in non-inverting configuration.
This digital Interface supports the following features:
• 8-bit or 12-bit monotonic output
• Left or right data alignment in 12-bit mode
• Synchronized update capability
• Noise-wave generation
• Triangular-wave generation
• Dual DAC channel independent or simultaneous conversions
• DMA capability for each channel
• External triggers for conversion
Six DAC trigger inputs are used in the device. The DAC is triggered through the timer trigger outputs and the DAC interface is generating its own DMA requests.
The device embeds two fast rail-to-rail low-power comparators with programmable reference voltage (internal or external), hysteresis and speed (low speed for low power) and with selectable output polarity.
The reference voltage can be one of the following:
• External I/O
• DAC output pins
•
for the value and precision of the internal reference voltage.
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Functional overview STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Both comparators can wake up from STOP mode, generate interrupts and breaks for the timers and can be also combined into a window comparator.
3.13 Touch sensing controller (TSC)
The STM32F072x8/xB devices provide a simple solution for adding capacitive sensing functionality to any application. These devices offer up to 24 capacitive sensing channels distributed over 8 analog I/O groups.
Capacitive sensing technology is able to detect the presence of a finger near a sensor which is protected from direct touch by a dielectric (glass, plastic...). The capacitive variation introduced by the finger (or any conductive object) is measured using a proven implementation based on a surface charge transfer acquisition principle. It consists in charging the sensor capacitance and then transferring a part of the accumulated charges into a sampling capacitor until the voltage across this capacitor has reached a specific threshold. To limit the CPU bandwidth usage, this acquisition is directly managed by the hardware touch sensing controller and only requires few external components to operate.
For operation, one capacitive sensing GPIO in each group is connected to an external capacitor and cannot be used as effective touch sensing channel.
The touch sensing controller is fully supported by the STMTouch touch sensing firmware library, which is free to use and allows touch sensing functionality to be implemented reliably in the end application.
Table 5. Capacitive sensing GPIOs available on STM32F072x8/xB devices
Group
Capacitive sensing signal name
Pin name
Group
Capacitive sensing signal name
Pin name
1
2
3
4
TSC_G1_IO1
TSC_G1_IO2
TSC_G1_IO3
TSC_G1_IO4
TSC_G2_IO1
TSC_G2_IO2
TSC_G2_IO3
TSC_G2_IO4
TSC_G3_IO1
TSC_G3_IO2
TSC_G3_IO3
TSC_G3_IO4
TSC_G4_IO1
TSC_G4_IO2
TSC_G4_IO3
TSC_G4_IO4
PC5
PB0
PB1
PB2
PA9
PA10
PA11
PA12
PA0
PA1
PA2
PA3
PA4
PA5
PA6
PA7
5
6
7
8
TSC_G5_IO1
TSC_G5_IO2
TSC_G5_IO3
TSC_G5_IO4
TSC_G6_IO1
TSC_G6_IO2
TSC_G6_IO3
TSC_G6_IO4
TSC_G7_IO1
TSC_G7_IO2
TSC_G7_IO3
TSC_G7_IO4
TSC_G8_IO1
TSC_G8_IO2
TSC_G8_IO3
TSC_G8_IO4
PE2
PE3
PE4
PE5
PD12
PD13
PD14
PD15
PB3
PB4
PB6
PB7
PB11
PB12
PB13
PB14
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Table 6. Number of capacitive sensing channels available
on STM32F072x8/xB devices
Number of capacitive sensing channels
Analog I/O group
STM32F072Vx STM32F072Rx STM32F072Cx
G4
G5
G6
G7
G1
G2
G3
G8
Number of capacitive sensing channels
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
24
3
0
3
3
0
3
3
3
18
3
0
3
3
0
3
3
2
17
3.14 Timers and watchdogs
The STM32F072x8/xB devices include up to six general-purpose timers, two basic timers and an advanced control timer.
Table 7 compares the features of the different timers.
Timer type
General purpose
Basic
Timer
Advanced control
TIM1
TIM3
TIM14
TIM15
TIM16
TIM17
TIM6
TIM7
Counter resolution
16-bit
TIM2 32-bit
16-bit
16-bit
16-bit
16-bit
16-bit
Table 7. Timer feature comparison
Counter type
Prescaler factor
DMA request generation
Capture/compare channels
Complementary outputs
Up, down, up/down
Up, down, up/down
Up, down, up/down
Up
Up
Up
Up integer from
1 to 65536 integer from
1 to 65536 integer from
1 to 65536 integer from
1 to 65536 integer from
1 to 65536 integer from
1 to 65536 integer from
1 to 65536
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
4
4
4
1
2
1
-
3
-
-
-
-
1
1
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Functional overview STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
3.14.1 Advanced-control timer (TIM1)
The advanced-control timer (TIM1) can be seen as a three-phase PWM multiplexed on six channels. It has complementary PWM outputs with programmable inserted dead times. It can also be seen as a complete general-purpose timer. The four independent channels can be used for:
• input capture
• output compare
• PWM generation (edge or center-aligned modes)
• one-pulse mode output
If configured as a standard 16-bit timer, it has the same features as the TIMx timer. If configured as the 16-bit PWM generator, it has full modulation capability (0-100%).
The counter can be frozen in debug mode.
Many features are shared with those of the standard timers which have the same architecture. The advanced control timer can therefore work together with the other timers via the Timer Link feature for synchronization or event chaining.
There are six synchronizable general-purpose timers embedded in the STM32F072x8/xB
devices (see Table 7 for differences). Each general-purpose timer can be used to generate
PWM outputs, or as simple time base.
TIM2, TIM3
STM32F072x8/xB devices feature two synchronizable 4-channel general-purpose timers.
TIM2 is based on a 32-bit auto-reload up/downcounter and a 16-bit prescaler. TIM3 is based on a 16-bit auto-reload up/downcounter and a 16-bit prescaler. They feature 4 independent channels each for input capture/output compare, PWM or one-pulse mode output. This gives up to 12 input captures/output compares/PWMs on the largest packages.
The TIM2 and TIM3 general-purpose timers can work together or with the TIM1 advancedcontrol timer via the Timer Link feature for synchronization or event chaining.
TIM2 and TIM3 both have independent DMA request generation.
These timers are capable of handling quadrature (incremental) encoder signals and the digital outputs from 1 to 3 hall-effect sensors.
Their counters can be frozen in debug mode.
TIM14
This timer is based on a 16-bit auto-reload upcounter and a 16-bit prescaler.
TIM14 features one single channel for input capture/output compare, PWM or one-pulse mode output.
Its counter can be frozen in debug mode.
TIM15, TIM16 and TIM17
These timers are based on a 16-bit auto-reload upcounter and a 16-bit prescaler.
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TIM15 has two independent channels, whereas TIM16 and TIM17 feature one single channel for input capture/output compare, PWM or one-pulse mode output.
The TIM15, TIM16 and TIM17 timers can work together, and TIM15 can also operate withTIM1 via the Timer Link feature for synchronization or event chaining.
TIM15 can be synchronized with TIM16 and TIM17.
TIM15, TIM16 and TIM17 have a complementary output with dead-time generation and independent DMA request generation.
Their counters can be frozen in debug mode.
3.14.3 Basic timers TIM6 and TIM7
These timers are mainly used for DAC trigger generation. They can also be used as generic
16-bit time bases.
The independent watchdog is based on an 8-bit prescaler and 12-bit downcounter with user-defined refresh window. It is clocked from an independent 40 kHz internal RC and as it operates independently from the main clock, it can operate in Stop and Standby modes. It can be used either as a watchdog to reset the device when a problem occurs, or as a free running timer for application timeout management. It is hardware or software configurable through the option bytes. The counter can be frozen in debug mode.
3.14.5 System window watchdog (WWDG)
The system window watchdog is based on a 7-bit downcounter that can be set as free running. It can be used as a watchdog to reset the device when a problem occurs. It is clocked from the APB clock (PCLK). It has an early warning interrupt capability and the counter can be frozen in debug mode.
This timer is dedicated to real-time operating systems, but could also be used as a standard down counter. It features:
• a 24-bit down counter
• autoreload capability
• maskable system interrupt generation when the counter reaches 0
• programmable clock source (HCLK or HCLK/8)
The RTC and the five backup registers are supplied through a switch that takes power either on V
DD
supply when present or through the V
BAT
pin. The backup registers are five 32-bit registers used to store 20 bytes of user application data when V
DD
power is not present.
They are not reset by a system or power reset, or at wake up from Standby mode.
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Functional overview STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
The RTC is an independent BCD timer/counter. Its main features are the following:
• calendar with subseconds, seconds, minutes, hours (12 or 24 format), week day, date, month, year, in BCD (binary-coded decimal) format
• automatic correction for 28, 29 (leap year), 30, and 31 day of the month
• programmable alarm with wake up from Stop and Standby mode capability
• Periodic wakeup unit with programmable resolution and period.
• on-the-fly correction from 1 to 32767 RTC clock pulses. This can be used to synchronize the RTC with a master clock
• digital calibration circuit with 1 ppm resolution, to compensate for quartz crystal inaccuracy
• Three anti-tamper detection pins with programmable filter. The MCU can be woken up from Stop and Standby modes on tamper event detection
• timestamp feature which can be used to save the calendar content. This function can be triggered by an event on the timestamp pin, or by a tamper event. The MCU can be woken up from Stop and Standby modes on timestamp event detection
• reference clock detection: a more precise second source clock (50 or 60 Hz) can be used to enhance the calendar precision
The RTC clock sources can be:
• a 32.768 kHz external crystal
• a resonator or oscillator
• the internal low-power RC oscillator (typical frequency of 40 kHz)
• the high-speed external clock divided by 32
circuit interface (I
2
C)
Up to two I 2 C interfaces (I2C1 and I2C2) can operate in multimaster or slave modes. Both can support Standard mode (up to 100 kbit/s), Fast mode (up to 400 kbit/s) and Fast Mode
Plus (up to 1 Mbit/s) with 20 mA output drive on most of the associated I/Os.
Both support 7-bit and 10-bit addressing modes, multiple 7-bit slave addresses (two addresses, one with configurable mask). They also include programmable analog and digital noise filters.
Table 8. Comparison of I 2 C analog and digital filters
Aspect
Pulse width of suppressed spikes
Benefits
Drawbacks
Analog filter
≥ 50 ns
Available in Stop mode
Variations depending on temperature, voltage, process
Digital filter
Programmable length from 1 to 15
I2Cx peripheral clocks
–Extra filtering capability vs.
standard requirements
–Stable length
Wakeup from Stop on address match is not available when digital filter is enabled.
In addition, I2C1 provides hardware support for SMBUS 2.0 and PMBUS 1.1: ARP capability, Host notify protocol, hardware CRC (PEC) generation/verification, timeouts
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STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Functional overview verifications and ALERT protocol management. I2C1 also has a clock domain independent from the CPU clock, allowing the I2C1 to wake up the MCU from Stop mode on address match.
The I2C peripherals can be served by the DMA controller.
for the differences between I2C1 and I2C2.
Table 9. STM32F072x8/xB I 2 C implementation
I
2
C features
(1)
I2C1 I2C2
7-bit addressing mode
10-bit addressing mode
Standard mode (up to 100 kbit/s)
Fast mode (up to 400 kbit/s)
Fast Mode Plus (up to 1 Mbit/s) with 20 mA output drive I/Os
Independent clock
SMBus
Wakeup from STOP
1. X = supported.
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
-
-
X
-
X
X
X
X
(USART)
The device embeds four universal synchronous/asynchronous receivers/transmitters
(USART1, USART2, USART3, USART4) which communicate at speeds of up to 6 Mbit/s.
They provide hardware management of the CTS, RTS and RS485 DE signals, multiprocessor communication mode, master synchronous communication and single-wire half-duplex communication mode. USART1 and USART2 support also SmartCard communication (ISO 7816), IrDA SIR ENDEC, LIN Master/Slave capability and auto baud rate feature, and have a clock domain independent of the CPU clock, allowing to wake up the MCU from Stop mode.
The USART interfaces can be served by the DMA controller.
Table 10. STM32F072x8/xB USART implementation
USART modes/features
(1)
USART1 and
USART2
Hardware flow control for modem
Continuous communication using DMA
Multiprocessor communication
Synchronous mode
Smartcard mode
Single-wire half-duplex communication
X
X
X
X
X
X
USART3 and
USART4
X
-
X
X
X
X
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Functional overview STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Table 10. STM32F072x8/xB USART implementation (continued)
USART modes/features
(1)
USART1 and
USART2
USART3 and
USART4
IrDA SIR ENDEC block
LIN mode
Dual clock domain and wakeup from Stop mode
Receiver timeout interrupt
Modbus communication
Auto baud rate detection
Driver Enable
1. X = supported.
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
-
X
-
-
-
-
-
3.18 Serial peripheral interface (SPI) / Inter-integrated sound interface (I
2
S)
Two SPIs are able to communicate up to 18 Mbit/s in slave and master modes in full-duplex and half-duplex communication modes. The 3-bit prescaler gives 8 master mode frequencies and the frame size is configurable from 4 bits to 16 bits.
Two standard I 2 S interfaces (multiplexed with SPI1 and SPI2 respectively) supporting four different audio standards can operate as master or slave at half-duplex communication mode. They can be configured to transfer 16 and 24 or 32 bits with 16-bit or 32-bit data resolution and synchronized by a specific signal. Audio sampling frequency from 8 kHz up to
192 kHz can be set by an 8-bit programmable linear prescaler. When operating in master mode, they can output a clock for an external audio component at 256 times the sampling frequency.
Hardware CRC calculation
Rx/Tx FIFO
NSS pulse mode
I 2 S mode
TI mode
1. X = supported.
Table 11. STM32F072x8/xB SPI/I 2 S implementation
SPI features (1) SPI1 and SPI2
X
X
X
X
X
3.19 High-definition electronics control (CEC)
The device embeds a HDMI-CEC controller that provides hardware support for the
Consumer Electronics Control (CEC) protocol (Supplement 1 to the HDMI standard).
This protocol provides high-level control functions between all audiovisual products in an environment. It is specified to operate at low speeds with minimum processing and memory
26/128 DS9826 Rev 6
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3.20 Controller area network (CAN)
The CAN is compliant with specifications 2.0A and B (active) with a bit rate up to 1 Mbit/s. It can receive and transmit standard frames with 11-bit identifiers as well as extended frames with 29-bit identifiers. It has three transmit mailboxes, two receive FIFOs with 3 stages and
14 scalable filter banks.
3.21 Universal serial bus (USB)
The STM32F072x8/xB embeds a full-speed USB device peripheral compliant with the USB specification version 2.0. The internal USB PHY supports USB FS signaling, embedded DP pull-up and also battery charging detection according to Battery Charging Specification
Revision 1.2. The USB interface implements a full-speed (12 Mbit/s) function interface with added support for USB 2.0 Link Power Management. It has software-configurable endpoint setting with packet memory up-to 1 KB (the last 256 byte are used for CAN peripheral if enabled) and suspend/resume support. It requires a precise 48 MHz clock which can be generated from the internal main PLL (the clock source must use an HSE crystal oscillator) or by the internal 48 MHz oscillator in automatic trimming mode. The synchronization for this oscillator can be taken from the USB data stream itself (SOF signalization) which allows crystal-less operation.
The STM32F072x8/xB embeds a special block which allows automatic trimming of the internal 48 MHz oscillator to guarantee its optimal accuracy over the whole device operational range. This automatic trimming is based on the external synchronization signal, which could be either derived from USB SOF signalization, from LSE oscillator, from an external signal on CRS_SYNC pin or generated by user software. For faster lock-in during startup it is also possible to combine automatic trimming with manual trimming action.
3.23 Serial wire debug port (SW-DP)
An Arm SW-DP interface is provided to allow a serial wire debugging tool to be connected to the MCU.
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Memory mapping STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
28/128
To the difference of STM32F072xB memory map in
, the two bottom code memory spaces of STM32F072x8 end at 0x0000 FFFF and 0x0800 FFFF, respectively.
Figure 3. STM32F072xB memory map
0xFFFF FFFF
Reserved
7
0xE010 0000
0xE000 0000
Cortex-M0 internal peripherals
6
0xC000 0000
Reserved
5
0xA000 0000
Reserved
4
0x8000 0000
Reserved
3 Reserved
0x6000 0000
2
0x4000 0000
Reserved
Peripherals
Reserved
1
0x2000 0000
SRAM
0
0x0000 0000
CODE
0x1FFF FFFF
0x1FFF FC00
0x1FFF F800
Reserved
Option Bytes
System memory
0x1FFF C800
Reserved
0x0802 0000
Flash memory
0x0800 0000
Reserved
0x0002 0000
0x0000 0000
Flash, system memory or SRAM, depending on BOOT configuration
0x4800 17FF
0x4800 0000
AHB2
Reserved
0x4002 43FF
0x4002 0000
AHB1
Reserved
0x4001 8000
APB
0x4001 0000
Reserved
0x4000 8000
APB
0x4000 0000
MS31409V2
DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Bus
-
AHB2
AHB1
-
-
-
APB
Memory mapping
0x4800 1800 - 0x5FFF FFFF
0x4800 1400 - 0x4800 17FF
0x4800 1000 - 0x4800 13FF
0x4800 0C00 - 0x4800 0FFF
0x4800 0800 - 0x4800 0BFF
0x4800 0400 - 0x4800 07FF
0x4800 0000 - 0x4800 03FF
0x4002 4400 - 0x47FF FFFF
0x4002 4000 - 0x4002 43FF
0x4002 3400 - 0x4002 3FFF
0x4002 3000 - 0x4002 33FF
0x4002 2400 - 0x4002 2FFF
0x4002 2000 - 0x4002 23FF
0x4002 1400 - 0x4002 1FFF
0x4002 1000 - 0x4002 13FF
0x4002 0400 - 0x4002 0FFF
0x4002 0000 - 0x4002 03FF
0x4001 8000 - 0x4001 FFFF
0x4001 5C00 - 0x4001 7FFF
0x4001 5800 - 0x4001 5BFF
0x4001 4C00 - 0x4001 57FF
0x4001 4800 - 0x4001 4BFF
0x4001 4400 - 0x4001 47FF
0x4001 4000 - 0x4001 43FF
0x4001 3C00 - 0x4001 3FFF
0x4001 3800 - 0x4001 3BFF
0x4001 3400 - 0x4001 37FF
0x4001 3000 - 0x4001 33FF
0x4001 2C00 - 0x4001 2FFF
0x4001 2800 - 0x4001 2BFF
0x4001 2400 - 0x4001 27FF
0x4001 0800 - 0x4001 23FF
0x4001 0400 - 0x4001 07FF
0x4001 0000 - 0x4001 03FF
0x4000 8000 - 0x4000 FFFF
Table 12. Peripheral register boundary addresses
Boundary address Size Peripheral
Reserved
GPIOF
GPIOE
GPIOD
GPIOC
GPIOB
GPIOA
Reserved
TSC
Reserved
CRC
Reserved
Flash memory interface
Reserved
RCC
Reserved
DMA
Reserved
Reserved
DBGMCU
Reserved
TIM17
TIM16
TIM15
Reserved
USART1
Reserved
SPI1/I2S1
TIM1
Reserved
ADC
Reserved
EXTI
SYSCFG + COMP
Reserved
3 KB
1 KB
1 KB
1 KB
1 KB
1 KB
1 KB
3 KB
1 KB
32 KB
9 KB
1 KB
1 KB
3 KB
1 KB
3 KB
1 KB
3 KB
~384 MB
1 KB
1 KB
1 KB
1 KB
1 KB
1 KB
~128 MB
1 KB
1 KB
1 KB
1 KB
1 KB
7 KB
1 KB
1 KB
32 KB
DS9826 Rev 6 29/128
30
Memory mapping
Bus
APB
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Table 12. Peripheral register boundary addresses (continued)
Boundary address Size Peripheral
0x4000 7C00 - 0x4000 7FFF
0x4000 7800 - 0x4000 7BFF
0x4000 7400 - 0x4000 77FF
0x4000 7000 - 0x4000 73FF
0x4000 6C00 - 0x4000 6FFF
0x4000 6800 - 0x4000 6BFF
0x4000 6400 - 0x4000 67FF
0x4000 6000 - 0x4000 63FF
0x4000 5C00 - 0x4000 5FFF
0x4000 5800 - 0x4000 5BFF
0x4000 5400 - 0x4000 57FF
0x4000 5000 - 0x4000 53FF
0x4000 4C00 - 0x4000 4FFF
0x4000 4800 - 0x4000 4BFF
0x4000 4400 - 0x4000 47FF
0x4000 3C00 - 0x4000 43FF
0x4000 3800 - 0x4000 3BFF
0x4000 3400 - 0x4000 37FF
0x4000 3000 - 0x4000 33FF
0x4000 2C00 - 0x4000 2FFF
0x4000 2800 - 0x4000 2BFF
0x4000 2400 - 0x4000 27FF
0x4000 2000 - 0x4000 23FF
0x4000 1800 - 0x4000 1FFF
0x4000 1400 - 0x4000 17FF
0x4000 1000 - 0x4000 13FF
0x4000 0800 - 0x4000 0FFF
0x4000 0400 - 0x4000 07FF
0x4000 0000 - 0x4000 03FF
1 KB
1 KB
2 KB
1 KB
1 KB
1 KB
1 KB
1 KB
1 KB
1 KB
2 KB
1 KB
1 KB
1 KB
1 KB
1 KB
1 KB
1 KB
2 KB
1 KB
1 KB
1 KB
1 KB
1 KB
1 KB
1 KB
1 KB
1 KB
1 KB
IWDG
WWDG
RTC
Reserved
TIM14
Reserved
TIM7
TIM6
Reserved
TIM3
TIM2
Reserved
CEC
DAC
PWR
CRS
Reserved
BxCAN
USB/CAN RAM
USB
I2C2
I2C1
Reserved
USART4
USART3
USART2
Reserved
SPI2
Reserved
30/128 DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
5 Pinouts and pin descriptions
Figure 4. UFBGA100 package pinout
Pinouts and pin descriptions
Top view
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
K
L
M
G
H
J
D
E
F
A
B
C
PE3 PE1 PB8 BOOT0 PD7 PD5 PB4 PB3 PA15 PA14 PA13 PA12
PE4 PE2 PB9 PB7 PB6 PD6 PD4 PD3 PD1 PC12 PC10 PA11
PC13 PE5 PE0
PC14-
OSC32_
IN
PC15-
OSC32_
OUT
PF0-
OSC_
IN
PE6
VBAT
PF9
PF1-
OSC_
OUT
PF10
VSS
NC
PC0 NRST VDD
VDD PB5 PD2 PD0 PC11
PA9
PC8
PF6 PA10
PA8
PC7
PC9
PC6
VSS VSS
VDDIO2 VDD
PD15 PD14 PD13
PF2
VSSA
PC1
PC3
PC2
PA2 PA5 PC4
PD12 PD11 PD10
PD9 PD8 PB15 PB14 PB13
PF3 PA0 PA3 PA6 PC5 PB2 PE8 PE10 PE12 PB10 PB11 PB12
VDDA PA1 PA4 PA7 PB0 PB1 PE7 PE9 PE11 PE13 PE14 PE15
UFBGA100
I/O supplied from VDDIO2
MSv33167V4
DS9826 Rev 6 31/128
43
Pinouts and pin descriptions STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Figure 5. LQFP100 package pinout
Top view
PE2
PE3
PE4
PE5
PE6
VBAT
PC13
PC14-OSC32_IN
PC15-OSC32_OUT
PF9
PF10
PF0-OSC_IN
PF1-OSC_OUT
NRST
PC0
PC1
PC2
PC3
PF2
VSSA
VDDA
PF3
PA0
PA1
PA2
22
23
24
25
19
20
21
13
14
15
16
17
18
9
10
11
12
6
7
8
1
4
5
2
3
LQFP100
70
69
68
67
66
65
61
60
59
58
64
63
62
75
74
73
72
71
54
53
52
51
57
56
55
PD15
PD14
PD13
PD12
PD11
PD10
PD9
PD8
PB15
PB14
PB13
PB12
VDDIO2
VSS
PF6
PA13
PA12
PA11
PA10
PA9
PA8
PC9
PC8
PC7
PC6
I/O supplied from VDDIO2
MSv31410V2
32/128 DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Top view
1
Pinouts and pin descriptions
Figure 6. UFBGA64 package pinout
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
E
F
C
D
A
B
G
H
PC14-
OSC32_
IN
PC13
PC15-
OSC32_
OUT
VBAT
PF0-
OSC_
IN
PF1-
OSC_
OUT
VSS
VDD
PB9
PB8
PB7
PB6
PB4 PB3
BOOT0 PD2
PB5
VSS
PC12
VSS
PA15
PC11
PA10
VSS
PA14
PC10
PA9
PA8
PA13
PA12
PA11
PC9
NRST PC1 PC0 VDD VDD VDDIO2 PC7 PC8
VSSA PC2 PA2 PA5 PB0 PC6 PB15 PB14
PC3 PA0 PA3 PA6 PB1 PB2 PB10 PB13
VDDA PA1 PA4 PA7 PC4 PC5 PB11 PB12
UFBGA64
I/O supplied from VDDIO2
MSv39735V1
DS9826 Rev 6 33/128
43
Pinouts and pin descriptions
Top view
VBAT
PC13
PC14-OSC32_IN
PC15-OSC32_OUT
PF0-OSC_IN
PF1-OSC_OUT
NRST
PC0
PC1
PC2
PC3
VSSA
VDDA
PA0
PA1
PA2
10
11
12
7
8
9
13
14
15
16
4
5
6
1
2
3
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Figure 7. LQFP64 package pinout
LQFP64
41
40
39
45
44
43
42
48
47
46
38
37
36
35
34
33
PA8
PC9
PC8
PC7
PC6
PB15
PB14
PB13
PB12
VDDIO2
VSS
PA13
PA12
PA11
PA10
PA9
I/O supplied from VDDIO2
Figure 8. LQFP48 package pinout
Top view
VBAT
PC13
PC14-OSC32_IN
PC15-OSC32_OUT
PF0-OSC_IN
PF1-OSC_OUT
NRST
VSSA
VDDA
PA0
PA1
PA2
8
9
10
5
6
7
11
12
3
4
1
2
LQFP48
29
28
27
32
31
30
26
25
36
35
34
33
VDDIO2
VSS
PA13
PA12
PA11
PA10
PA9
PA8
PB15
PB14
PB13
PB12
MSv31411V2
I/O supplied from VDDIO2
MSv31412V2
34/128 DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Pinouts and pin descriptions
Figure 9. UFQFPN48 package pinout
Top view
VBAT
PC13
PC14-OSC32_IN
PC15-OSC32_OUT
PF0-OSC_IN
PF1-OSC_OUT
NRST
VSSA
VDDA
PA0
PA1
PA2
8
9
10
11
12
6
7
4
5
1
2
3
UFQFPN48
33
32
31
30
36
35
34
29
28
27
26
25
VDDIO2
VSS
PA13
PA12
PA11
PA10
PA9
PA8
PB15
PB14
PB13
PB12
I/O supplied from VDDIO2
MSv32166V2
Figure 10. WLCSP49 package pinout
Top view
A
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
PA14 PA15 PB3 PB4 BOOT0 VSS VDD
D
E
B
C
F
VSS
PA8
VDDIO2
PA9
PA13
PA11 PA10 PA12
VSS
PB5 PB8 NC VBAT
PB6
PB7
PB9
PC13
PC15-
OSC32_
OUT
PC14-
OSC32_
IN
PF1-
OSC_
OUT
PF0-
OSC_
IN
PB15 PB12 PB10 PA3 PA2 VSSA NRST
PB14 VDD PA7 PA6 PA5 PA0 VDDA
G PB13 PB11 PB2 PB1 PB0 PA4 PA1
WLCSP49
I/O supplied from VDDIO2
MSv32165V4
1. The above figure shows the package in top view, changing from bottom view in the previous document versions.
DS9826 Rev 6 35/128
43
Pinouts and pin descriptions STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Name
Table 13. Legend/abbreviations used in the pinout table
Abbreviation Definition
I/O structure
Pin
Pin name
Pin type functions
Notes
Unless otherwise specified in brackets below the pin name, the pin function during and after reset is the same as the actual pin name
S
I
Supply pin
Input-only pin
I/O
FT
FTf
TTa
Input / output pin
5 V-tolerant I/O
5 V-tolerant I/O, FM+ capable
3.3 V-tolerant I/O directly connected to ADC
TC
B
Standard 3.3 V I/O
Dedicated BOOT0 pin
RST Bidirectional reset pin with embedded weak pull-up resistor
Unless otherwise specified by a note, all I/Os are set as floating inputs during and after reset.
Alternate functions
Additional functions
Functions selected through GPIOx_AFR registers
Functions directly selected/enabled through peripheral registers
Pin numbers
Table 14. STM32F072x8/xB pin definitions
Pin functions
Pin name
(function upon reset)
Pin type
Alternate functions
Additional functions
B2 1
A1 2
B1 3
C2 4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
D2 5 -
E2 6 B2 1
-
1 B7
-
-
-
-
PE2
PE3
PE4
PE5
I/O FT
I/O FT
I/O FT
I/O FT
PE6 I/O FT -
VBAT S -
-
-
-
-
TSC_G7_IO1,
TIM3_ETR
TSC_G7_IO2,
TIM3_CH1
TSC_G7_IO3,
TIM3_CH2
TSC_G7_IO4,
TIM3_CH3
-
-
-
-
TIM3_CH4
WKUP3,
RTC_TAMP3
Backup power supply
36/128 DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Pinouts and pin descriptions
Pin numbers
Table 14. STM32F072x8/xB pin definitions (continued)
Pin functions
Pin name
(function upon reset)
Pin type
Alternate functions
Additional functions
C1 7 A2 2 2 D5 PC13 I/O TC
(1)
(2)
-
WKUP2,
RTC_TAMP1,
RTC_TS,
RTC_OUT
D1 8 A1 3
E1 9 B1 4
F2 10
G2 11
-
F1 12 C1 5
-
-
G1 13 D1 6
3 C7
4 C6
-
-
-
5 D7
6 D6
PC14-
OSC32_IN
(PC14)
PC15-
OSC32_OUT
(PC15)
PF9
PF10
PF0-OSC_IN
(PF0)
PF1-OSC_OUT
(PF1)
I/O TC
I/O TC
I/O FT
I/O FT
I/O FT
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
I/O FT -
-
-
-
H2 14 E1 7
H1 15 E3 8
J2 16 E2 9
7
J3 17 F2 10 -
-
-
E7
-
-
-
K2 18 G1 11 -
J1 19 -
K1 20 F1 12 8 E6
M1 21 H1 13 9 F7
L1 22 -
L2 23 G2 14 10 F6
NRST
PC0
PC1
PC2
PC3
PF2
VSSA
VDDA
PF3
PA0
I/O RST -
I/O TTa -
I/O TTa -
I/O TTa -
I/O TTa -
I/O FT -
S -
S -
I/O FT -
-
I/O TTa -
-
-
TIM15_CH1
TIM15_CH2
CRS_ SYNC
OSC32_IN
OSC32_OUT
-
-
OSC_IN
OSC_OUT
Device reset input / internal reset output
(active low)
EVENTOUT
EVENTOUT
SPI2_MISO, I2S2_MCK,
EVENTOUT
SPI2_MOSI, I2S2_SD,
EVENTOUT
ADC_IN10
ADC_IN11
ADC_IN12
ADC_IN13
EVENTOUT
Analog ground
USART2_CTS,
TIM2_CH1_ETR,
COMP1_OUT,
TSC_G1_IO1,
USART4_TX
WKUP8
Analog power supply
EVENTOUT
RTC_ TAMP2,
WKUP1,
ADC_IN0,
COMP1_INM6
DS9826 Rev 6 37/128
43
Pinouts and pin descriptions STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Pin numbers
Table 14. STM32F072x8/xB pin definitions (continued)
Pin functions
Pin name
(function upon reset)
Pin type
Alternate functions
Additional functions
M2
K3
24 H2 15 11 G7 PA1
L3 26 G3 17 13 E4
D3 27 C2 18 -
H3 28 D2 19 -
-
M3 29 H3 20 14 G6
PA3
VSS
VDD
PA4
K4
L4
M4
25
30
31
32
F3
F4
G4
H4
16
21
22
23
12
15
16
17
E5
F5
F4
F3
PA2
PA5
PA6
PA7
I/O TTa -
I/O TTa -
I/O TTa -
S
S
-
-
I/O TTa -
I/O TTa -
I/O TTa -
I/O TTa -
-
-
USART2_RTS,
TIM2_CH2,
TIM15_CH1N,
TSC_G1_IO2,
USART4_RX,
EVENTOUT
USART2_TX,
COMP2_OUT,
TIM2_CH3,
TIM15_CH1,
TSC_G1_IO3
USART2_RX,TIM2_CH4,
TIM15_CH2,
TSC_G1_IO4
ADC_IN1,
COMP1_INP
ADC_IN2,
COMP2_INM6,
WKUP4
ADC_IN3,
COMP2_INP
Ground
Digital power supply
SPI1_NSS, I2S1_WS,
TIM14_CH1,
TSC_G2_IO1,
USART2_CK
SPI1_SCK, I2S1_CK,
CEC,
TIM2_CH1_ETR,
TSC_G2_IO2
SPI1_MISO, I2S1_MCK,
TIM3_CH1, TIM1_BKIN,
TIM16_CH1,
COMP1_OUT,
TSC_G2_IO3,
EVENTOUT,
USART3_CTS
SPI1_MOSI, I2S1_SD,
TIM3_CH2, TIM14_CH1,
TIM1_CH1N,
TIM17_CH1,
COMP2_OUT,
TSC_G2_IO4,
EVENTOUT
COMP1_INM4,
COMP2_INM4,
ADC_IN4,
DAC_OUT1
COMP1_INM5,
COMP2_INM5,
ADC_IN5,
DAC_OUT2
ADC_IN6
ADC_IN7
38/128 DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Pinouts and pin descriptions
Pin numbers
Table 14. STM32F072x8/xB pin definitions (continued)
Pin functions
Pin name
(function upon reset)
Pin type
Alternate functions
Additional functions
K5 33 H5 24 -
L5 34 H6 25 -
-
M5 35 F5 26 18 G5
M6 36 G5 27 19 G4
L6 37 G6 28 20 G3
M7 38
L7 39
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
M8 40
L8 41
M9 42
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
L9 43 -
M10 44 -
M11 45 -
-
-
-
-
-
M12 46 -
L10 47 G7 29 21 E3
L11 48 H7 30 22 G2
F12 49 D5 31 23 D3
PC4
PC5
PB0
PB1
PB2
PE7
PE8
PE9
PE10
PE11
PE12
PE13
PE14
PE15
PB10
PB11
VSS
I/O TTa -
I/O TTa -
I/O TTa -
I/O TTa -
I/O FT -
I/O FT -
I/O FT -
I/O FT -
I/O FT -
I/O FT -
I/O FT -
I/O FT -
I/O FT -
I/O FT -
I/O FT -
I/O FT -
S -
EVENTOUT,
USART3_TX
TSC_G3_IO1,
USART3_RX
TIM3_CH3, TIM1_CH2N,
TSC_G3_IO2,
EVENTOUT,
USART3_CK
TIM3_CH4,
USART3_RTS,
TIM14_CH1,
TIM1_CH3N,
TSC_G3_IO3
TSC_G3_IO4
TIM1_ETR
TIM1_CH1N
TIM1_CH1
TIM1_CH2N
TIM1_CH2
SPI1_NSS, I2S1_WS,
TIM1_CH3N
SPI1_SCK, I2S1_CK,
TIM1_CH3
SPI1_MISO, I2S1_MCK,
TIM1_CH4
SPI1_MOSI, I2S1_SD,
TIM1_BKIN
SPI2_SCK, I2C2_SCL,
USART3_TX, CEC,
TSC_SYNC, TIM2_CH3
USART3_RX,
TIM2_CH4,
EVENTOUT,
TSC_G6_IO1,
I2C2_SDA
Ground
ADC_IN14
ADC_IN15,
WKUP5
ADC_IN8
ADC_IN9
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
DS9826 Rev 6 39/128
43
Pinouts and pin descriptions STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Pin numbers
Table 14. STM32F072x8/xB pin definitions (continued)
Pin functions
Pin name
(function upon reset)
Pin type
Alternate functions
Additional functions
G12 50
L12 51
E5
H8
32
33
24
25
F2
E2
K12 52 G8 34 26 G1
K11
K10
40/128
53
54
F8
F7
35
36
27
28
K9 55
K8 56
J12 57
J11 58
J10 59
H12 60
H11 61
H10 62 -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
E12 63 F6 37 -
E11 64 E7 38 -
E10 65 E8 39 -
D12 66 D8 40 -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
F1
E1
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
VDD
PB12
PB13
PB14
PB15
PD8
PD9
PD10
PD11
PD12
PD13
PD14
PD15
PC6
PC7
PC8
PC9
S
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
FT
FTf
FTf
FT
FT
FT
FT
FT
FT
FT
FT
FT
FT
FT
FT
FT
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
Digital power supply
TIM1_BKIN,
TIM15_BKIN,
SPI2_NSS, I2S2_WS,
USART3_CK,
TSC_G6_IO2,
EVENTOUT
SPI2_SCK, I2S2_CK,
I2C2_SCL,
USART3_CTS,
TIM1_CH1N,
TSC_G6_IO3
SPI2_MISO, I2S2_MCK,
I2C2_SDA,
USART3_RTS,
TIM1_CH2N,
TIM15_CH1,
TSC_G6_IO4
SPI2_MOSI, I2S2_SD,
TIM1_CH3N,
TIM15_CH1N,
TIM15_CH2
-
-
-
WKUP7,
RTC_REFIN
USART3_TX
USART3_RX
USART3_CK
USART3_CTS
USART3_RTS,
TSC_G8_IO1
TSC_G8_IO2
TSC_G8_IO3
TSC_G8_IO4,
CRS_SYNC
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
TIM3_CH1
TIM3_CH2
TIM3_CH3
TIM3_CH4 -
-
-
-
DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Pinouts and pin descriptions
Pin numbers
Table 14. STM32F072x8/xB pin definitions (continued)
Pin functions
Pin name
(function upon reset)
Pin type
Alternate functions
Additional functions
D11
D10
C12
B12
A12
B11
67
68
69
70
71
78
D7
C7
C6
C8
B8
B7
41
42
43
44
45
51
29
30
31
32
33
-
D1
D2
C2
C1
C3
-
PA8
PA9
PA10
PA11
PA12
A11 72 A8 46 34 B3
C11 73 -
F11 74 D6 47 35 B1
G11 75 E6 48 36 B2
A10 76 A7 49 37 A1
PA13
PF6
VSS
VDDIO2
PA14
A9 77 A6 50 38 A2 PA15
PC10
I/O FT
I/O FT
I/O FT
I/O FT
I/O FT
I/O FT
I/O FT
S
S -
-
I/O FT
I/O FT
I/O FT
(3)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
-
-
(3)
(4)
USART1_CK,
TIM1_CH1,
EVENTOUT, MCO,
CRS_SYNC
USART1_TX,
TIM1_CH2,
TIM15_BKIN,
TSC_G4_IO1
USART1_RX,
TIM1_CH3,
TIM17_BKIN,
TSC_G4_IO2
CAN_RX,
USART1_CTS,
TIM1_CH4,
COMP1_OUT,
TSC_G4_IO3,
EVENTOUT
-
-
-
USB_DM
CAN_TX, USART1_RTS,
TIM1_ETR,
COMP2_OUT,
TSC_G4_IO4,
EVENTOUT
IR_OUT, SWDIO,
USB_NOE
-
USB_DP
Ground
Digital power supply
-
-
USART2_TX, SWCLK -
(3)
(3)
SPI1_NSS, I2S1_WS,
USART2_RX,
USART4_RTS,
TIM2_CH1_ETR,
EVENTOUT
USART3_TX,
USART4_TX
-
-
DS9826 Rev 6 41/128
43
Pinouts and pin descriptions STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Pin numbers
Table 14. STM32F072x8/xB pin definitions (continued)
Pin functions
Pin name
(function upon reset)
Pin type
Alternate functions
Additional functions
C10 79 B6 52 -
B10 80 C5 53 -
C9
B9
81
82
-
-
-
-
-
C8 83 B5 54 -
B8 84 -
B7 85
A6 86
B6 87
A5 88
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
A8 89 A5 55 39 A3
PD2
PD3
PD4
PD5
PD6
PD7
PC11
PC12
PD0
PD1
PB3
A7
C5
B5
90
91
92
A4
C4
D3
56
57
58
40
41
42
A4
B4
C4
PB4
PB5
PB6
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
FT
FT
FT
FT
FT
FT
FT
FT
FT
FT
FT
FT
FT
FTf
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
USART3_RX,
USART4_RX
USART3_CK,
USART4_CK
SPI2_NSS, I2S2_WS,
CAN_RX
SPI2_SCK, I2S2_CK,
CAN_TX
USART3_RTS,
TIM3_ETR
SPI2_MISO, I2S2_MCK,
USART2_CTS
SPI2_MOSI, I2S2_SD,
USART2_RTS
USART2_TX
USART2_RX
USART2_CK
SPI1_SCK, I2S1_CK,
TIM2_CH2,
TSC_G5_IO1,
EVENTOUT
SPI1_MISO, I2S1_MCK,
TIM17_BKIN,
TIM3_CH1,
TSC_G5_IO2,
EVENTOUT
SPI1_MOSI, I2S1_SD,
I2C1_SMBA,
TIM16_BKIN,
TIM3_CH2
I2C1_SCL, USART1_TX,
TIM16_CH1N,
TSC_G5_I03
-
-
-
WKUP6
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
42/128 DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Pinouts and pin descriptions
Pin numbers
Table 14. STM32F072x8/xB pin definitions (continued)
Pin functions
Pin name
(function upon reset)
Pin type
Alternate functions
Additional functions
B4
A4
A3
B3
93
94
95
96
C3
B4
B3
A3
59
60
61
62
43
44
45
46
D4
A5
B5
C5
C3 97 -
A2 98 -
D3 99 D4 63 47 A6
C4 100 E4 64 48 A7
PB7
BOOT0
PB8
PB9
PE0
PE1
VSS
VDD
I/O
I
FTf
B
-
-
I2C1_SDA,
USART1_RX,
USART4_CTS,
TIM17_CH1N,
TSC_G5_IO4
Boot memory selection
-
I/O FTf -
I2C1_SCL, CEC,
TIM16_CH1,
TSC_SYNC,
CAN_RX
I/O FTf -
SPI2_NSS, I2S2_WS,
I2C1_SDA, IR_OUT,
TIM17_CH1,
EVENTOUT,
CAN_TX
I/O FT EVENTOUT, TIM16_CH1
I/O FT EVENTOUT, TIM17_CH1
S Ground
S Digital power supply
-
-
-
-
1. PC13, PC14 and PC15 are supplied through the power switch. Since the switch only sinks a limited amount of current
(3 mA), the use of GPIOs PC13 to PC15 in output mode is limited:
- The speed should not exceed 2 MHz with a maximum load of 30 pF.
- These GPIOs must not be used as current sources (e.g. to drive an LED).
2. After the first RTC domain power-up, PC13, PC14 and PC15 operate as GPIOs. Their function then depends on the content of the RTC registers which are not reset by the system reset. For details on how to manage these GPIOs, refer to the RTC domain and RTC register descriptions in the reference manual.
3. PC6, PC7, PC8, PC9, PA8, PA9, PA10, PA11, PA12, PA13, PF6, PA14, PA15, PC10, PC11, PC12, PD0, PD1 and PD2 I/Os are supplied by VDDIO2.
4. After reset, these pins are configured as SWDIO and SWCLK alternate functions, and the internal pull-up on the SWDIO pin and the internal pull-down on the SWCLK pin are activated.
DS9826 Rev 6 43/128
43
Pin name
PA7
PA8
PA9
PA10
PA11
PA12
PA13
PA14
PA15
PA0
PA1
PA2
PA3
PA4
PA5
PA6
Table 15. Alternate functions selected through GPIOA_AFR registers for port A
AF0
-
EVENTOUT
TIM15_CH1
TIM15_CH2
SPI1_NSS, I2S1_WS
SPI1_SCK, I2S1_CK
SPI1_MISO, I2S1_MCK
SPI1_MOSI, I2S1_SD
MCO
TIM15_BKIN
TIM17_BKIN
EVENTOUT
EVENTOUT
SWDIO
SWCLK
SPI1_NSS, I2S1_WS
AF1 AF2 AF3 AF4 AF5 AF6 AF7
USART2_CTS TIM2_CH1_ETR TSC_G1_IO1 USART4_TX
USART2_RTS
USART2_TX
TIM2_CH2
TIM2_CH3
TSC_G1_IO2
TSC_G1_IO3
USART4_RX
-
-
TIM15_CH1N
-
USART2_RX
USART2_CK
CEC
TIM3_CH1
TIM2_CH4
-
TSC_G1_IO4
TSC_G2_IO1
-
TIM14_CH1 -
-
-
-
-
-
-
COMP1_OUT
-
COMP2_OUT
-
-
TIM2_CH1_ETR TSC_G2_IO2
TIM1_BKIN TSC_G2_IO3
-
USART3_CTS
-
TIM16_CH1
-
EVENTOUT
-
COMP1_OUT
TIM3_CH2
USART1_CK
USART1_TX
USART1_RX
TIM1_CH1N
TIM1_CH1
TIM1_CH2
TIM1_CH3
TSC_G2_IO4 TIM14_CH1
EVENTOUT CRS_SYNC
TSC_G4_IO1
TSC_G4_IO2
-
-
USART1_CTS
USART1_RTS
IR_OUT
USART2_TX
TIM1_CH4
TIM1_ETR
USB_NOE
-
TSC_G4_IO3
TSC_G4_IO4
-
-
CAN_RX
CAN_TX
-
-
USART2_RX TIM2_CH1_ETR EVENTOUT USART4_RTS
TIM17_CH1 EVENTOUT COMP2_OUT
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
COMP1_OUT
COMP2_OUT
-
-
-
-
-
Pin name
PB7
PB8
PB9
PB10
PB11
PB12
PB13
PB14
PB15
PB0
PB1
PB2
PB3
PB4
PB5
PB6
AF0
Table 16. Alternate functions selected through GPIOB_AFR registers for port B
AF1 AF2 AF3 AF4
EVENTOUT
TIM14_CH1
-
SPI1_SCK, I2S1_CK
SPI1_MISO, I2S1_MCK
SPI1_MOSI, I2S1_SD
USART1_TX
USART1_RX
CEC
IR_OUT
CEC
EVENTOUT
SPI2_NSS, I2S2_WS
SPI2_SCK, I2S2_CK
SPI2_MISO, I2S2_MCK
SPI2_MOSI, I2S2_SD
TIM3_CH3
TIM3_CH4
-
EVENTOUT
TIM3_CH1
TIM3_CH2
I2C1_SCL
I2C1_SDA
I2C1_SCL
I2C1_SDA
I2C2_SCL
I2C2_SDA
EVENTOUT
-
TIM15_CH1
TIM15_CH2
TIM1_CH2N
TIM1_CH3N
-
TIM2_CH2
EVENTOUT
TIM16_BKIN
TIM16_CH1N
TIM17_CH1N
TIM16_CH1
TIM17_CH1
TIM2_CH3
TIM2_CH4
TIM1_BKIN
TIM1_CH1N
TIM1_CH2N
TIM1_CH3N
TSC_G3_IO2
TSC_G3_IO3
TSC_G3_IO4
TSC_G5_IO1
TSC_G5_IO2
I2C1_SMBA
TSC_G5_IO3
TSC_G5_IO4
TSC_SYNC
EVENTOUT
TSC_SYNC
TSC_G6_IO1
TSC_G6_IO2
TSC_G6_IO3
TSC_G6_IO4
TIM15_CH1N
USART3_CK
USART3_RTS
-
-
-
-
-
USART4_CTS
CAN_RX
CAN_TX
USART3_TX
USART3_RX
USART3_CK
USART3_CTS
USART3_RTS
-
AF5
-
-
-
-
TIM17_BKIN
-
-
-
-
SPI2_NSS, I2S2_WS
SPI2_SCK, I2S2_CK
-
TIM15_BKIN
I2C2_SCL
I2C2_SDA
-
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STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Table 17. Alternate functions selected through GPIOC_AFR registers for port C
Pin name AF0 AF1
PC8
PC9
PC10
PC11
PC12
PC13
PC14
PC15
PC4
PC5
PC6
PC7
PC0
PC1
PC2
PC3
EVENTOUT
EVENTOUT
EVENTOUT
EVENTOUT
EVENTOUT
TSC_G3_IO1
TIM3_CH1
TIM3_CH2
TIM3_CH3
TIM3_CH4
USART4_TX
USART4_RX
USART4_CK
-
-
-
-
-
SPI2_MISO, I2S2_MCK
SPI2_MOSI, I2S2_SD
USART3_TX
USART3_RX
-
-
-
-
USART3_TX
USART3_RX
USART3_CK
-
-
-
Table 18. Alternate functions selected through GPIOD_AFR registers for port D
Pin name AF0 AF1
PD8
PD9
PD10
PD11
PD12
PD13
PD14
PD15
PD0
PD1
PD2
PD3
PD4
PD5
PD6
PD7
CAN_RX
CAN_TX
TIM3_ETR
USART2_CTS
USART2_RTS
USART2_TX
USART2_RX
USART2_CK
USART3_TX
USART3_RX
USART3_CK
USART3_CTS
USART3_RTS
-
-
CRS_SYNC
SPI2_NSS, I2S2_WS
SPI2_SCK, I2S2_CK
USART3_RTS
SPI2_MISO, I2S2_MCK
SPI2_MOSI, I2S2_SD
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
TSC_G8_IO1
TSC_G8_IO2
TSC_G8_IO3
TSC_G8_IO4
DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Table 19. Alternate functions selected through GPIOE_AFR registers for port E
Pin name AF0 AF1
PE8
PE9
PE10
PE11
PE12
PE13
PE14
PE15
PE4
PE5
PE6
PE7
PE0
PE1
PE2
PE3
TIM16_CH1
TIM17_CH1
TIM3_ETR
TIM3_CH1
TIM3_CH2
TIM3_CH3
TIM3_CH4
TIM1_ETR
TIM1_CH1N
TIM1_CH1
TIM1_CH2N
TIM1_CH2
TIM1_CH3N
TIM1_CH3
TIM1_CH4
TIM1_BKIN
EVENTOUT
EVENTOUT
TSC_G7_IO1
TSC_G7_IO2
TSC_G7_IO3
TSC_G7_IO4
-
-
-
-
-
-
SPI1_NSS, I2S1_WS
SPI1_SCK, I2S1_CK
SPI1_MISO, I2S1_MCK
SPI1_MOSI, I2S1_SD
Pin name
PF0
PF1
PF2
PF3
PF6
PF9
PF10
Table 20. Alternate functions available on port F
AF
CRS_SYNC
-
EVENTOUT
EVENTOUT
-
TIM15_CH1
TIM15_CH2
DS9826 Rev 6 47/128
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Electrical characteristics STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
6.1.1
Unless otherwise specified, all voltages are referenced to V
SS
.
Minimum and maximum values
Unless otherwise specified, the minimum and maximum values are guaranteed in the worst conditions of ambient temperature, supply voltage and frequencies by tests in production on
100% of the devices with an ambient temperature at T
A the selected temperature range).
= 25 °C and T
A
= T
A max (given by
Data based on characterization results, design simulation and/or technology characteristics are indicated in the table footnotes and are not tested in production. Based on characterization, the minimum and maximum values refer to sample tests and represent the mean value plus or minus three times the standard deviation (mean ±3 σ ).
Unless otherwise specified, typical data are based on T
A are given only as design guidelines and are not tested.
= 25 °C, V
DD
= V
DDA
= 3.3 V. They
Typical ADC accuracy values are determined by characterization of a batch of samples from a standard diffusion lot over the full temperature range, where 95% of the devices have an error less than or equal to the value indicated (mean ±2 σ ).
Unless otherwise specified, all typical curves are given only as design guidelines and are not tested.
6.1.5
The loading conditions used for pin parameter measurement are shown in
.
Pin input voltage
The input voltage measurement on a pin of the device is described in
Figure 11. Pin loading conditions Figure 12. Pin input voltage
MCU pin MCU pin
C = 50 pF
V
IN
48/128
MS19210V1
DS9826 Rev 6
MS19211V1
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
6.1.6 Power supply scheme
Figure 13. Power supply scheme
Electrical characteristics
V
BAT
1.65 – 3.6 V
V
DD
3 x V
DD
Power switch
Regulator
V
DDIO1
OUT
IN
3 x 100 nF
+1 x 4.7 μF
GPIOs
3 x V
SS
V
DDIO2
100 nF
+4.7 μF
10 nF
+1 μF
V
DDA
V
DDIO2
GPIOs
V
SS
V
DDIO2
OUT
IN
V
DDA
V
SSA
V
REF+
V
REF-
ADC/
DAC
Backup circuitry
(LSE, RTC,
Backup registers)
V
CORE
IO logic
Kernel logic
(CPU, Digital
& Memories)
IO logic
Analog:
(RCs, PLL, …)
MSv32190V1
Caution: Each power supply pair (V
DD
/V
SS
, V
DDA
/V
SSA
etc.) must be decoupled with filtering ceramic capacitors as shown above. These capacitors must be placed as close as possible to, or below, the appropriate pins on the underside of the PCB to ensure the good functionality of the device.
DS9826 Rev 6 49/128
99
Electrical characteristics STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Figure 14. Current consumption measurement scheme
I
DD_VBAT
VBAT
IDD
VDD
VDDIO2
IDDA
VDDA
MS31999V2
50/128 DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
6.2 Absolute maximum ratings
Electrical characteristics
Stresses above the absolute maximum ratings listed in
Table 21: Voltage characteristics
,
Table 22: Current characteristics
and
Table 23: Thermal characteristics may cause
permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at these conditions is not implied. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Symbol
Table 21. Voltage characteristics
(1)
Ratings Min Max Unit
V
DD
–V
SS
V
DDIO2
–V
SS
V
DDA
–V
SS
V
DD
–V
DDA
V
BAT
–V
V
IN
(2)
SS
External main supply voltage
External I/O supply voltage
External analog supply voltage
Allowed voltage difference for V
DD
> V
DDA
External backup supply voltage
Input voltage on FT and FTf pins
Input voltage on TTa pins
BOOT0
- 0.3
- 0.3
- 0.3
-
- 0.3
V
SS
- 0.3
V
SS
- 0.3
0
4.0
4.0
4.0
0.4
4.0
V
DDIOx
+ 4.0
(3)
4.0
9.0
V
ESD(HBM)
Input voltage on any other pin
|V
| ∆ V
DDx
| Variations between different V
DD power pins
SSx
- V
SS
|
Variations between all the different ground pins
Electrostatic discharge voltage
(human body model)
V
SS
- 0.3
-
-
4.0
50
50 see
Section 6.3.12: Electrical sensitivity characteristics
mV
1. All main power (V , V ) and ground (V supply, in the permitted range.
SS
, V
SSA
) pins must always be connected to the external power
2. V
IN
maximum must always be respected. Refer to
Table 22: Current characteristics for the maximum
allowed injected current values.
3. Valid only if the internal pull-up/pull-down resistors are disabled. If internal pull-up or pull-down resistor is enabled, the maximum limit is 4 V.
-
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V mV
DS9826 Rev 6 51/128
99
Electrical characteristics STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Symbol
Table 22. Current characteristics
Ratings Max.
Unit
Σ I
VDD
Σ I
VSS
I
VDD(PIN)
I
VSS(PIN)
Total current into sum of all VDD power lines (source)
Total current out of sum of all VSS ground lines (sink)
Maximum current into each VDD power pin (source)
Maximum current out of each VSS ground pin (sink)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
120
-120
100
-100
Output current sunk by any I/O and control pin 25
I
IO(PIN)
Output current source by any I/O and control pin
Total output current sunk by sum of all I/Os and control pins
(2)
Total output current sourced by sum of all I/Os and control pins
(2)
-25
80
Σ I
IO(PIN)
-80 mA
Total output current sourced by sum of all I/Os supplied by VDDIO2
Injected current on B, FT and FTf pins
-40
-5/+0 (4)
I
INJ(PIN)
(3)
Injected current on TC and RST pin
Injected current on TTa pins
(5)
Total injected current (sum of all I/O and control pins)
(6)
± 5
± 5
Σ I
INJ(PIN)
± 25
1. All main power (VDD, VDDA) and ground (VSS, VSSA) pins must always be connected to the external power supply, in the permitted range.
2. This current consumption must be correctly distributed over all I/Os and control pins. The total output current must not be sunk/sourced between two consecutive power supply pins referring to high pin count QFP packages.
3. A positive injection is induced by V
> V
DDIOx
while a negative injection is induced by V < V
SS
. I
INJ(PIN)
must never be
4. Positive injection is not possible on these I/Os and does not occur for input voltages lower than the specified maximum value.
5. On these I/Os, a positive injection is induced by V
.
> V
DDA
. Negative injection disturbs the analog performance of the
6. When several inputs are submitted to a current injection, the maximum negative injected currents (instantaneous values).
Σ I
INJ(PIN)
is the absolute sum of the positive and
Symbol
T
STG
T
J
Table 23. Thermal characteristics
Ratings
Storage temperature range
Maximum junction temperature
Value
–65 to +150
150
Unit
°C
°C
52/128 DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Electrical characteristics
6.3.1 General operating conditions
Symbol
Table 24. General operating conditions
Parameter Conditions Min Max Unit
V f f
HCLK
PCLK
V
DD
DDIO2
V
V
DDA
BAT
V
P
T
T
IN
D
A
J
Internal AHB clock frequency
Internal APB clock frequency
Standard operating voltage
I/O supply voltage
-
-
-
Must not be supplied if V
DD is not present
Analog operating voltage
(ADC and DAC not used)
Analog operating voltage
(ADC and DAC used)
Backup operating voltage
Must have a potential equal to or higher than V
DD
I/O input voltage
-
TC and RST I/O
TTa I/O
FT and FTf I/O
BOOT0
UFBGA100
LQFP100
Power dissipation at T for suffix 6 or T suffix 7
(2)
A
A
= 85 °C
= 105 °C for
UFBGA64
LQFP64
LQFP48
UFQFPN48
Ambient temperature for the suffix 6 version
WLCSP49
Maximum power dissipation
Low power dissipation
(3)
Ambient temperature for the suffix 7 version
Junction temperature range
Maximum power dissipation
Low power dissipation
Suffix 6 version
Suffix 7 version
2.0
1.65
V
0
0
DD
2.4
1.65
–0.3
–0.3
–0.3
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
–40
48
48
3.6
3.6
3.6
3.6
3.6
V
DDIOx
+0.3
V
DDA
+0.3
(1)
5.5
(1)
5.5
364
476
308
455
370
625
408
85
–40 105
–40 105
–40 125
–40 105
–40 125
MHz
V
V
V
V
V mW
°C
°C
°C
1. For operation with a voltage higher than V
DDIOx
+ 0.3 V, the internal pull-up resistor must be disabled.
2. If T
A
is lower, higher P
D
values are allowed as long as T
J
does not exceed T
Jmax
. See
Section 7.8: Thermal characteristics
.
3. In low power dissipation state, T
).
A
can be extended to this range as long as T
J
does not exceed T
Jmax
(see
DS9826 Rev 6 53/128
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Electrical characteristics STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
6.3.3
The parameters given in
Table 25 are derived from tests performed under the ambient
temperature condition summarized in
Symbol t
VDD t
VDDA
Table 25. Operating conditions at power-up / power-down
Parameter Conditions Min Max
V
DD
rise time rate
V
DD
fall time rate
V
DDA
rise time rate
V
DDA
fall time rate
-
-
0
20
0
20
∞
∞
∞
∞
Unit
µs/V
Embedded reset and power control block characteristics
The parameters given in
Table 26 are derived from tests performed under the ambient
temperature and supply voltage conditions summarized in Table 24: General operating conditions
.
Table 26. Embedded reset and power control block characteristics
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
V
POR/PDR
(1)
Power on/power down reset threshold
Falling edge
Rising edge
(2) 1.80
1.84
(3)
1.88
1.92
1.96
(3)
2.00
V
V
V
PDRhyst t
RSTTEMPO
(4)
PDR hysteresis
Reset temporization -
-
1.50
40
2.50
-
4.50
1. The PDR detector monitors V monitors only V
DD
.
DD
and also V
DDA
(if kept enabled in the option bytes). The POR detector
2. The product behavior is guaranteed by design down to the minimum V
POR/PDR
value.
3. Data based on characterization results, not tested in production.
4. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
mV ms
Symbol
V
PVD0
V
PVD1
V
PVD2
V
PVD3
Table 27. Programmable voltage detector characteristics
Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max
PVD threshold 0
PVD threshold 1
PVD threshold 2
PVD threshold 3
Rising edge
Falling edge
Rising edge
Falling edge
Rising edge
Falling edge
Rising edge
Falling edge
2.28
2.18
2.38
2.28
2.1
2
2.19
2.09
2.18
2.26
2.08
2.16
2.28
2.37
2.18
2.27
2.38
2.48
2.28
2.38
2.48
2.58
2.38
2.48
Unit
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
54/128 DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Electrical characteristics
Table 27. Programmable voltage detector characteristics (continued)
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max
V
PVD4
V
PVD5
V
PVD6
V
PVD7
PVD threshold 4
PVD threshold 5
PVD threshold 6
PVD threshold 7
V
PVDhyst
(1)
I
DD(PVD)
PVD hysteresis
PVD current consumption
1. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
Rising edge
Falling edge
Rising edge
Falling edge
Rising edge
Falling edge
Rising edge
Falling edge
-
-
2.66
2.56
2.76
2.66
2.47
2.37
2.57
2.47
-
-
2.58
2.69
2.48
2.59
2.68
2.79
2.58
2.69
2.78
2.68
2.88
2.78
2.9
2.8
3
2.9
100 -
0.15
0.26
(1)
Unit
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V mV
µA
6.3.5
The parameters given in
Table 28 are derived from tests performed under the ambient
temperature and supply voltage conditions summarized in Table 24: General operating conditions
.
Symbol
Table 28. Embedded internal reference voltage
Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
V
∆ t t
REFINT
START
S_vrefint
V
REFINT
Internal reference voltage –40 °C < T
A
< +105 °C
ADC_IN17 buffer startup time
-
ADC sampling time when reading the internal reference voltage
Internal reference voltage spread over the temperature range
V
DDA
-
= 3 V
T
Coeff
Temperature coefficient
1. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
-
1.2
1.23
1.25
-
4
(1)
-
- 100
(1)
-
-
10
(1)
-
10
(1)
V
µs
µs mV
100
(1) ppm/°C
Supply current characteristics
The current consumption is a function of several parameters and factors such as the operating voltage, ambient temperature, I/O pin loading, device software configuration, operating frequencies, I/O pin switching rate, program location in memory and executed binary code.
The current consumption is measured as described in
Figure 14: Current consumption measurement scheme
.
DS9826 Rev 6 55/128
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Electrical characteristics STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
All Run-mode current consumption measurements given in this section are performed with a reduced code that gives a consumption equivalent to CoreMark code.
Typical and maximum current consumption
The MCU is placed under the following conditions:
• All I/O pins are in analog input mode
• All peripherals are disabled except when explicitly mentioned
• The Flash memory access time is adjusted to the f
HCLK
frequency:
– 0 wait state and Prefetch OFF from 0 to 24 MHz
– 1 wait state and Prefetch ON above 24 MHz
• When the peripherals are enabled f
PCLK
= f
HCLK
The parameters given in
Table 31 are derived from tests performed under
ambient temperature and supply voltage conditions summarized in
Table 24: General operating conditions
.
I
DD
Table 29. Typical and maximum current consumption from V
DD
supply at V
DD
= 3.6 V
All peripherals enabled All peripherals disabled
Conditions f
HCLK
Max @ T
A
(1)
Max @ T
A
(1)
Typ Typ
25 °C 85 °C 105 °C 25 °C 85 °C 105 °C
Unit
HSI48
HSE bypass,
PLL on
HSE bypass,
PLL off
HSI clock,
PLL on
48 MHz 24.3
48 MHz 24.1
32 MHz 16.0
24 MHz 12.3
8 MHz 4.52
1 MHz 1.25
48 MHz 24.1
32 MHz 16.1
24 MHz 12.4
HSI clock,
PLL off
8 MHz 4.52
1.39
27.1
18.2
14.0
26.9
26.8
18.3
13.7
5.25
5.25
1.58
27.6
18.9
14.4
27.2
27.0
18.6
14.3
5.28
5.35
1.87
27.8
19.3
14.8
27.9
27.7
19.2
14.7
5.61
5.61
13.1
14.8
13.0
14.6
8.76
9.56
7.36
7.94
2.89
3.17
0.93
1.06
12.9
14.7
8.82
9.69
7.31
7.92
2.87
3.16
1.15
14.9
9.83
8.34
14.9
14.8
9.73
8.37
3.26
3.25
mA
1.34
15.5
10.7
8.75
15.5
15.4
10.6
8.81
3.34
3.33
56/128 DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Electrical characteristics
Table 29. Typical and maximum current consumption from V
DD
supply at V
DD
= 3.6 V (continued)
All peripherals enabled All peripherals disabled
Conditions f
HCLK
Max @ T
A
(1)
Max @ T
A
(1)
Unit
Typ Typ
25 °C 85 °C 105 °C 25 °C 85 °C 105 °C
HSI48
HSE bypass,
PLL on
HSE bypass,
PLL off
HSI clock,
PLL on
48 MHz 23.1
25.4
48 MHz 23.0
25.3
(2)
32 MHz 15.4
24 MHz 11.4
8 MHz 4.21
17.3
12.9
4.6
1 MHz 0.78
48 MHz 23.1
32 MHz 15.4
24 MHz 11.5
0.9
24.5
17.4
13.0
0.92
25.0
17.7
13.6
25.8
26.6
25.7
26.5
(2)
17.8
13.5
4.89
18.3
13.7
5.25
1.15
25.2
18.2
13.9
12.8
13.5
12.6 13.3
(2)
7.96
8.92
6.48
8.04
2.07
2.3
0.36
0.48
12.6
13.7
8.05
8.85
6.49
8.06
0.59
13.9
9.16
8.21
13.7
13.9
13.5
13.8
(2)
9.17
8.23
2.35
9.73
8.41
2.94
0.82
14.0
9.94
8.47
I
DD
HSI clock,
PLL off
HSI48
HSE bypass,
PLL on
HSE bypass,
PLL off
HSI clock,
PLL on
8 MHz 4.34
4.75
48 MHz 15.1
16.6
48 MHz 15.0
16.5
(2)
32 MHz 9.9
11.4
24 MHz 7.43
8 MHz 2.83
1 MHz 0.42
48 MHz 15.0
32 MHz 9.93
24 MHz 7.53
8.17
3.09
0.54
17.2
11.3
8.45
5.03
5.41
16.8
17.5
16.7
17.3
(2)
11.6
11.9
8.71
3.26
0.55
17.3
11.6
8.87
8.82
3.66
0.67
17.9
11.7
8.95
2.11
2.36
3.08
3.43
2.93 3.28
(2)
2.0
2.24
1.63
1.82
0.76
0.88
0.28
0.39
3.04
3.37
2.11
2.35
1.64
1.83
2.38
2.98
3.56
3.61
3.41
3.46
(2)
2.32
2.49
1.88
0.91
0.41
3.41
2.44
1.9
1.9
0.93
0.43
3.46
2.65
1.93
HSI clock,
PLL off
8 MHz 2.95
3.24
3.41
3.8
0.8
0.92
0.94
0.97
1. Data based on characterization results, not tested in production unless otherwise specified.
2. Data based on characterization results and tested in production (using one common test limit for sum of I
DD
and I
DDA
).
mA
DS9826 Rev 6 57/128
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Electrical characteristics STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Symbol
Table 30. Typical and maximum current consumption from the V
DDA
supply
V
DDA
= 2.4 V V
DDA
= 3.6 V
Parameter
Conditions
(1) f
HCLK
Typ
Max @ T
A
(2)
Typ
Max @ T
A
(2)
25 °C 85 °C 105 °C 25 °C 85 °C 105 °C
Unit
I
DDA
Supply current in
Run or
Sleep mode, code executing from
Flash memory or RAM
HSI48
HSE bypass,
PLL on
HSE bypass,
PLL off
HSI clock,
PLL on
48 MHz 311 326
48 MHz 152 170
(3)
32 MHz
8 MHz
1 MHz
105
24 MHz 81.9
2.7
2.7
121
95.9
3.8
3.8
48 MHz 223 244
32 MHz 176 195
24 MHz 154 171
334
178 182
126
99.5
4.3
4.3
255
203
178
343
(3)
128
4.6
260
206
181
322 337 345
165 184
(3)
196
354
200
(3)
113 129 136 138
101 88.7
102 107
4.6
3.6
4.7
5.2
3.6
4.7
5.2
245 265 279
193 212 221
168 185 192
108
5.5
5.5
284
224
195
µA
HSI clock,
PLL off
8 MHz 74.2
83.4
86.4
87.3
83.4
92.5
95.3
96.6
1. Current consumption from the V in Run or Sleep mode or executing from Flash memory or RAM. Furthermore, when the PLL is off, I the frequency.
DDA
supply is independent of whether the digital peripherals are enabled or disabled, being
DDA
is independent from
2. Data based on characterization results, not tested in production unless otherwise specified.
3. Data based on characterization results and tested in production (using one common test limit for sum of I
DD
and I
DDA
).
58/128 DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Electrical characteristics
Symbol
Table 31. Typical and maximum consumption in Stop and Standby modes
Typ @V
DD
(V
DD
= V
DDA
) Max
(1)
Parameter
Conditions
2.0 V 2.4 V 2.7 V 3.0 V 3.3 V 3.6 V
T
A
=
25 °C
T
A
=
85 °C
T
A
=
105 °C
Unit
I
I
DD
DDA
Supply current in
Stop mode
Regulator in run mode, all oscillators OFF
Regulator in lowpower mode, all oscillators OFF
Supply current in
Standby mode
LSI ON and IWDG
ON
LSI OFF and IWDG
OFF
Supply current in
Stop mode
Supply current in
Standby mode
Supply current in
Stop mode
Supply current in
Standby mode
Regulator in run mode, all oscillators
OFF
Regulator in low-power mode, all oscillators
OFF
LSI ON and
IWDG ON
LSI OFF and
IWDG OFF
Regulator in run mode, all oscillators
OFF
Regulator in low-power mode, all oscillators
OFF
LSI ON and
IWDG ON
LSI OFF and
IWDG OFF
15.4
15.5
15.6
15.7
15.8
15.9
23
(2)
3.2
0.8
0.6
2.1
2.1
2.5
1.9
1.3
1.3
1.7
1.2
3.3
1.0
0.7
2.2
2.2
2.7
2.1
1.3
1.3
1.8
1.2
3.4
1.1
0.9
2.3
2.3
2.8
2.2
1.4
1.4
1.9
1.2
3.5
1.2
0.9
2.5
2.5
3.0
2.3
1.4
1.4
2.0
1.3
3.6
1.3
1.0
2.6
2.6
3.2
2.5
1.5
1.5
2.1
1.3
3.7
1.4
1.1
2.8
2.8
3.5
2.6
1.5
1.5
2.2
1.4
8
-
-
-
-
-
(2)
2.1
3.5
3.5
-
3.5
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
49
33
-
2.6
3.6
3.6
-
3.6
-
-
-
-
68
51
-
3.1
4.6
4.6
-
4.6
-
-
-
-
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
1. Data based on characterization results, not tested in production unless otherwise specified.
2. Data based on characterization results and tested in production (using one common test limit for sum of I
DD
and I
DDA
).
µA
DS9826 Rev 6 59/128
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Electrical characteristics STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Table 32. Typical and maximum current consumption from the V
BAT
supply
Typ @ V
BAT
Max (1)
Symbol Parameter Conditions
T
A
=
25 °C
T
A
=
85 °C
T
A
=
105 °C
Unit
I
DD_VBAT
RTC domain supply current
LSE & RTC ON; “Xtal mode”: lower driving capability;
LSEDRV[1:0] = '00'
LSE & RTC ON; “Xtal mode” higher driving capability;
LSEDRV[1:0] = '11'
0.5
0.8
0.6
0.9
1. Data based on characterization results, not tested in production.
0.7
1.1
0.8
1.2
1.1
1.4
1.2
1.6
1.3
1.7
1.7
2.1
2.3
2.8
µA
Typical current consumption
The MCU is placed under the following conditions:
• V
DD
= V
DDA
= 3.3 V
• All I/O pins are in analog input configuration
• The Flash memory access time is adjusted to f
HCLK
frequency:
– 0 wait state and Prefetch OFF from 0 to 24 MHz
– 1 wait state and Prefetch ON above 24 MHz
• When the peripherals are enabled, f
PCLK
= f
HCLK
• PLL is used for frequencies greater than 8 MHz
• AHB prescaler of 2, 4, 8 and 16 is used for the frequencies 4 MHz, 2 MHz, 1 MHz and
500 kHz respectively
60/128 DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Electrical characteristics
Table 33. Typical current consumption, code executing from Flash memory,
running from HSE 8 MHz crystal
Typical consumption in
Run mode
Typical consumption in
Sleep mode
Symbol Parameter f
HCLK
Unit
Peripherals enabled
Peripherals disabled
Peripherals enabled
Peripherals disabled
I
DD
I
DDA
48 MHz
36 MHz
32 MHz
Current consumption from V
DD supply
24 MHz
16 MHz
8 MHz
4 MHz
2 MHz
1 MHz
500 kHz
48 MHz
36 MHz
32 MHz
Current consumption from V
DDA supply
24 MHz
16 MHz
8 MHz
4 MHz
2 MHz
1 MHz
500 kHz
24.1
18.3
16.5
12.9
8.9
4.8
3.1
2.1
1.6
1.3
163.3
124.3
111.9
87.1
62.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
13.5
10.5
9.6
7.6
5.3
3.1
2.1
1.6
1.3
1.2
14.6
11.1
10.0
7.8
5.5
3.1
2.2
1.6
1.4
1.2
2.2
1.7
1.2
1.1
3.5
2.9
2.7
1.0
1.0
1.0
mA
μ A
I/O system current consumption
The current consumption of the I/O system has two components: static and dynamic.
I/O static current consumption
All the I/Os used as inputs with pull-up generate current consumption when the pin is externally held low. The value of this current consumption can be simply computed by using the pull-up/pull-down resistors values given in
Table 53: I/O static characteristics
.
For the output pins, any external pull-down or external load must also be considered to estimate the current consumption.
Additional I/O current consumption is due to I/Os configured as inputs if an intermediate voltage level is externally applied. This current consumption is caused by the input Schmitt
DS9826 Rev 6 61/128
99
Electrical characteristics STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB trigger circuits used to discriminate the input value. Unless this specific configuration is required by the application, this supply current consumption can be avoided by configuring these I/Os in analog mode. This is notably the case of ADC input pins which should be configured as analog inputs.
Caution: Any floating input pin can also settle to an intermediate voltage level or switch inadvertently, as a result of external electromagnetic noise. To avoid current consumption related to floating pins, they must either be configured in analog mode, or forced internally to a definite digital value. This can be done either by using pull-up/down resistors or by configuring the pins in output mode.
I/O dynamic current consumption
In addition to the internal peripheral current consumption measured previously (see
Table 35: Peripheral current consumption ), the I/Os used by an application also contribute
to the current consumption. When an I/O pin switches, it uses the current from the I/O supply voltage to supply the I/O pin circuitry and to charge/discharge the capacitive load
(internal or external) connected to the pin:
I
SW
= V
DDIOx
×
f
SW
×
C where
I
SW
is the current sunk by a switching I/O to charge/discharge the capacitive load
V
DDIOx
is the I/O supply voltage f
SW
is the I/O switching frequency
C is the total capacitance seen by the I/O pin: C = C
INT
+ C
EXT
+ C
S
C
S
is the PCB board capacitance including the pad pin.
The test pin is configured in push-pull output mode and is toggled by software at a fixed frequency.
62/128 DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Electrical characteristics
Symbol
I
SW
Table 34. Switching output I/O current consumption
Parameter Conditions
(1)
I/O toggling frequency (f
SW
)
I/O current consumption
V
DDIOx
= 3.3 V
C =C
INT
V
DDIOx
= 3.3 V
C
EXT
= 0 pF
C = C
INT
+ C
EXT
+ C
S
V
DDIOx
= 3.3 V
C
EXT
= 10 pF
C = C
INT
+ C
EXT
+ C
S
V
DDIOx
= 3.3 V
C
EXT
= 22 pF
C = C
INT
+ C
EXT
+ C
S
V
DDIOx
= 3.3 V
C
EXT
= 33 pF
C = C
INT
+ C
EXT
+ C
S
V
DDIOx
= 3.3 V
C
EXT
= 47 pF
C = C
INT
+ C
EXT
+ C
S
C = C int
V
DDIOx
= 2.4 V
C
EXT
= 47 pF
C = C
INT
+ C
EXT
+ C
S
C = C int
4 MHz
48 MHz
4 MHz
8 MHz
16 MHz
24 MHz
48 MHz
4 MHz
8 MHz
8 MHz
16 MHz
24 MHz
48 MHz
4 MHz
8 MHz
16 MHz
24 MHz
16 MHz
24 MHz
4 MHz
8 MHz
16 MHz
24 MHz
4 MHz
8 MHz
16 MHz
4 MHz
8 MHz
16 MHz
24 MHz
1. C
S
= 7 pF (estimated value).
Typ
0.07
2.188
0.32
0.64
1.25
2.23
4.442
0.49
0.94
0.18
0.37
0.76
1.39
0.15
0.31
0.53
0.92
3.24
5.02
0.81
1.7
2.38
3.99
0.64
1.25
3.67
0.66
1.43
2.45
4.97
Unit mA
DS9826 Rev 6 63/128
99
Electrical characteristics STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
On-chip peripheral current consumption
The current consumption of the on-chip peripherals is given in
under the following conditions:
• All I/O pins are in analog mode
• All peripherals are disabled unless otherwise mentioned
• The given value is calculated by measuring the current consumption
– with all peripherals clocked off
– with only one peripheral clocked on
•
Ambient operating temperature and supply voltage conditions summarized in Table 21:
• The power consumption of the digital part of the on-chip peripherals is given in
Table 35 . The power consumption of the analog part of the peripherals (where
applicable) is indicated in each related section of the datasheet.
AHB
Table 35. Peripheral current consumption
Peripheral Typical consumption at 25 °C
BusMatrix
(1)
CRC
DMA
Flash memory interface
GPIOA
GPIOB
GPIOC
GPIOD
GPIOE
GPIOF
SRAM
TSC
All AHB peripherals
2.3
1.9
2.2
1.2
0.9
5.0
52.6
2.2
1.6
5.7
13.0
8.2
8.5
Unit
µA/MHz
64/128 DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Electrical characteristics
APB
Table 35. Peripheral current consumption (continued)
Peripheral Typical consumption at 25 °C
APB-Bridge
(2)
2.8
ADC (3) 4.1
CAN
CEC
CRS
12.4
1.5
0.8
4.7
DEBUG (MCU debug feature)
I2C1
I2C2
PWR
0.1
3.9
4.0
1.3
SPI1
SPI2
SYSCFG & COMP
TIM1
TIM2
TIM3
TIM6
TIM7
8.7
8.5
1.7
14.9
15.5
11.4
2.5
2.3
TIM14
TIM15
TIM16
TIM17
USART1
USART2
USART3
USART4
USB
WWDG
All APB peripherals
5.4
5.4
7.2
1.4
182
5.3
9.1
6.6
6.8
17.0
16.7
Unit
µA/MHz
1. The BusMatrix is automatically active when at least one master is ON (CPU, DMA).
2. The APB Bridge is automatically active when at least one peripheral is ON on the Bus.
3. The power consumption of the analog part (I
DDA
) of peripherals such as ADC, DAC, Comparators, is not included. Refer to the tables of characteristics in the subsequent sections.
DS9826 Rev 6 65/128
99
Electrical characteristics STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
6.3.6 Wakeup time from low-power mode
The wakeup times given in
Table 36 are the latency between the event and the execution of
the first user instruction. The device goes in low-power mode after the WFE (Wait For
Event) instruction, in the case of a WFI (Wait For Interruption) instruction, 16 CPU cycles must be added to the following timings due to the interrupt latency in the Cortex M0 architecture.
The SYSCLK clock source setting is kept unchanged after wakeup from Sleep mode.
During wakeup from Stop or Standby mode, SYSCLK takes the default setting: HSI 8 MHz.
The wakeup source from Sleep and Stop mode is an EXTI line configured in event mode.
The wakeup source from Standby mode is the WKUP1 pin (PA0).
All timings are derived from tests performed under the ambient temperature and supply voltage conditions summarized in
Table 24: General operating conditions .
Symbol Parameter
Table 36. Low-power mode wakeup timings
Typ @V
DD =
V
DDA
Conditions
= 2.0 V = 2.4 V = 2.7 V = 3 V = 3.3 V
Max Unit t
WUSTOP
Wakeup from Stop mode
Regulator in run mode
Regulator in low power mode t
WUSTANDBY t
WUSLEEP
Wakeup from
Standby mode
Wakeup from Sleep mode
-
-
3.2
7.0
60.4
3.1
5.8
55.6
2.9
5.2
53.5
2.9
4.9
52
4 SYSCLK cycles
2.8
4.6
51
5
9
-
-
µs
66/128
High-speed external user clock generated from an external source
In bypass mode the HSE oscillator is switched off and the input pin is a standard GPIO.
The external clock signal has to respect the I/O characteristics in Section 6.3.14
. However,
Symbol f
HSE_ext
V
HSEH
V
HSEL t w(HSEH) t w(HSEL) t r(HSE) t f(HSE)
Table 37. High-speed external user clock characteristics
Parameter
(1)
User external clock source frequency
OSC_IN input pin high level voltage
OSC_IN input pin low level voltage
OSC_IN high or low time
OSC_IN rise or fall time
Min
-
0.7 V
DDIOx
V
SS
15
-
Typ
8
-
-
-
-
Max
32
V
DDIOx
0.3 V
DDIOx
-
20
Unit
MHz
V ns
DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Electrical characteristics
1. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
Figure 15. High-speed external clock source AC timing diagram tw(HSEH)
VHSEH
VHSEL
90%
10% tr(HSE)
THSE tf(HSE) tw(HSEL) t
MS19214V2
Low-speed external user clock generated from an external source
In bypass mode the LSE oscillator is switched off and the input pin is a standard GPIO.
The external clock signal has to respect the I/O characteristics in Section 6.3.14
. However,
the recommended clock input waveform is shown in Figure 16 .
Symbol
Table 38. Low-speed external user clock characteristics
Parameter
(1) f
LSE_ext
V
LSEH
V
LSEL t w(LSEH) t w(LSEL) t r(LSE) t f(LSE)
User external clock source frequency
OSC32_IN input pin high level voltage
OSC32_IN input pin low level voltage
OSC32_IN high or low time
OSC32_IN rise or fall time
1. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
Min
-
0.7 V
DDIOx
V
SS
450
-
Typ
32.768
-
-
-
-
Max
1000
V
DDIOx
0.3 V
DDIOx
-
50
Unit kHz
V ns
Figure 16. Low-speed external clock source AC timing diagram tw(LSEH)
VLSEH
VLSEL
90%
10% tr(LSE)
TLSE tf(LSE) tw(LSEL) t
MS19215V2
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99
Electrical characteristics
Note:
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
High-speed external clock generated from a crystal/ceramic resonator
The high-speed external (HSE) clock can be supplied with a 4 to 32 MHz crystal/ceramic resonator oscillator. All the information given in this paragraph are based on design simulation results obtained with typical external components specified in
application, the resonator and the load capacitors have to be placed as close as possible to the oscillator pins in order to minimize output distortion and startup stabilization time. Refer to the crystal resonator manufacturer for more details on the resonator characteristics
(frequency, package, accuracy).
Symbol
Table 39. HSE oscillator characteristics
Parameter Conditions
(1)
Min
(2)
Typ Max
(2)
Unit f
OSC_IN
I
R
F
DD
Oscillator frequency
Feedback resistor
HSE current consumption
-
-
During startup
(3)
V
DD
= 3.3 V,
Rm = 30 Ω ,
CL = 10 pF@8 MHz
V
DD
= 3.3 V,
Rm = 45 Ω ,
CL = 10 pF@8 MHz
V
DD
= 3.3 V,
Rm = 30 Ω ,
CL = 5 pF@32 MHz
V
DD
= 3.3 V,
Rm = 30 Ω ,
CL = 10 pF@32 MHz
4
-
-
-
-
-
-
8
200
-
0.4
0.5
0.8
1
32
-
8.5
-
-
-
-
MHz k Ω mA
V
DD
= 3.3 V,
Rm = 30 Ω ,
CL = 20 pF@32 MHz
1.5
g m t
SU(HSE)
(4)
Oscillator transconductance
Startup time
Startup
V
DD
is stabilized
10
-
-
2 -
mA/V ms
1. Resonator characteristics given by the crystal/ceramic resonator manufacturer.
2. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
3. This consumption level occurs during the first 2/3 of the t
SU(HSE) startup time
4. t
SU(HSE)
is the startup time measured from the moment it is enabled (by software) to a stabilized 8 MHz oscillation is reached. This value is measured for a standard crystal resonator and it can vary significantly with the crystal manufacturer
For C
L1
and C
L2
, it is recommended to use high-quality external ceramic capacitors in the
5 pF to 20 pF range (Typ.), designed for high-frequency applications, and selected to match
the requirements of the crystal or resonator (see Figure 17
). C
L1
and C
L2 are usually the same size. The crystal manufacturer typically specifies a load capacitance which is the series combination of C
L1
and C
L2
. PCB and MCU pin capacitance must be included (10 pF can be used as a rough estimate of the combined pin and board capacitance) when sizing
C
L1
and C
L2
.
For information on selecting the crystal, refer to the application note AN2867 “Oscillator design guide for ST microcontrollers” available from the ST website www.st.com
.
68/128 DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Electrical characteristics
Figure 17. Typical application with an 8 MHz crystal
Resonator with integrated capacitors
C
L1
OSC_IN
8 MHz resonator
R
EXT
(1) OSC_OUT
C
L2
R
F
Bias controlled gain f
HSE
MS19876V1
1. R
EXT
value depends on the crystal characteristics.
Low-speed external clock generated from a crystal resonator
The low-speed external (LSE) clock can be supplied with a 32.768 kHz crystal resonator oscillator. All the information given in this paragraph are based on design simulation results obtained with typical external components specified in
Table 40 . In the application, the
resonator and the load capacitors have to be placed as close as possible to the oscillator pins in order to minimize output distortion and startup stabilization time. Refer to the crystal resonator manufacturer for more details on the resonator characteristics (frequency, package, accuracy).
Symbol
Table 40. LSE oscillator characteristics (f
LSE
= 32.768 kHz)
Parameter Conditions
(1)
Min
(2)
Typ Max
(2)
Unit
I
DD
LSE current consumption low drive capability medium-low drive capability medium-high drive capability -
-
0.5
-
-
0.9
1
1.3
µA g m
Oscillator transconductance high drive capability low drive capability medium-low drive capability medium-high drive capability
-
5
8
15
-
-
-
-
1.6
-
-
-
µA/V high drive capability 25 t
SU(LSE)
(3)
Startup time V
DDIOx is stabilized 2 -
1. Refer to the note and caution paragraphs below the table, and to the application note AN2867 “Oscillator design guide for
ST microcontrollers”.
2. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
3. t
SU(LSE)
is the startup time measured from the moment it is enabled (by software) to a stabilized 32.768 kHz oscillation is reached. This value is measured for a standard crystal and it can vary significantly with the crystal manufacturer s
DS9826 Rev 6 69/128
99
Electrical characteristics
Note:
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
For information on selecting the crystal, refer to the application note AN2867 “Oscillator design guide for ST microcontrollers” available from the ST website www.st.com
.
Figure 18. Typical application with a 32.768 kHz crystal
Resonator with integrated capacitors
C
L1
OSC32_IN f
LSE
32.768 kHz resonator
Drive programmable amplifier
OSC32_OUT
C
L2
Note:
6.3.8
MS30253V2
An external resistor is not required between OSC32_IN and OSC32_OUT and it is forbidden to add one.
Internal clock source characteristics
The parameters given in
Table 41 are derived from tests performed under ambient
temperature and supply voltage conditions summarized in Table 24: General operating conditions
. The provided curves are characterization results, not tested in production.
70/128 DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Electrical characteristics
High-speed internal (HSI) RC oscillator
Symbol
Table 41. HSI oscillator characteristics
(1)
Parameter Conditions f
HSI
TRIM
DuCy
ACC
(HSI)
HSI
Frequency
HSI user trimming step
Duty cycle
Accuracy of the HSI oscillator
-
-
-
T
A
= -40 to 105°C
T
A
= -10 to 85°C
T
A
= 0 to 85°C
T
A
= 0 to 70°C
T
A
= 0 to 55°C
T
A
= 25°C (4)
-
I t su(HSI)
DDA(HSI)
HSI oscillator startup time
HSI oscillator power consumption
-
1. V
DDA
= 3.3 V, T
A
= -40 to 105°C unless otherwise specified.
2. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
3. Data based on characterization results, not tested in production.
4. Factory calibrated, parts not soldered.
Min
-
-
-
45 (2)
-2.8
(3)
-1.9
(3)
-1.9
(3)
-1.3
(3)
-1
(3)
-1
1
(2)
Typ
-
-
-
-
8
-
-
-
-
-
80
Max
-
1
(2)
55 (2)
3.8
(3)
2.3
(3)
2
(3)
2
(3)
2
(3)
1
2
(2)
100
(2)
Unit
MHz
%
%
%
µs
µA
Figure 19. HSI oscillator accuracy characterization results for soldered parts
4%
3%
MAX
MIN
2%
1%
0%
-40
-1%
-2%
-3%
-4%
-20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
MS30985V4
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Electrical characteristics STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
High-speed internal 14 MHz (HSI14) RC oscillator (dedicated to ADC)
Symbol
Table 42. HSI14 oscillator characteristics
(1)
Parameter Conditions Min f
HSI14
TRIM
DuCy
ACC
(HSI14)
HSI14
Frequency
HSI14 user-trimming step
Duty cycle
Accuracy of the HSI14 oscillator (factory calibrated)
-
-
45
-
(2)
T
A
= –40 to 105 °C –4.2
(3)
T
A
= –10 to 85 °C –3.2
(3)
T
A
= 0 to 70 °C –2.5
(3)
T
A
= 25 °C –1
1
(2)
I t su(HSI14)
DDA(HSI14)
HSI14 oscillator startup time
HSI14 oscillator power consumption
-
1. V
DDA
= 3.3 V, T
A
= –40 to 105 °C unless otherwise specified.
2. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
3. Data based on characterization results, not tested in production.
-
Typ
-
-
-
-
-
14
-
-
100 150
(2)
Max Unit
-
1
(2)
55 (2)
5.1
(3)
3.1
(3)
2.3
(3)
1
2
(2)
MHz
%
%
%
%
%
%
µs
µA
Figure 20. HSI14 oscillator accuracy characterization results
5%
MAX
MIN
4%
3%
2%
1%
0%
-40
1%
2%
3%
-4%
-5%
-20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
MS30986V2
72/128 DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Electrical characteristics
High-speed internal 48 MHz (HSI48) RC oscillator
Symbol
Table 43. HSI48 oscillator characteristics
(1)
Parameter Conditions Min f
HSI48
TRIM
Frequency
HSI48 user-trimming step
DuCy
(HSI48)
Duty cycle
ACC
HSI48
Accuracy of the HSI48 oscillator (factory calibrated)
-
-
-
0.09
(2)
45 (2)
T
A
= –40 to 105 °C -4.9
(3)
T
A
= –10 to 85 °C -4.1
(3)
T
A
= 0 to 70 °C -3.8
(3)
T
A
= 25 °C -2.8
-
I t su(HSI48)
DDA(HSI48)
HSI48 oscillator startup time
HSI48 oscillator power consumption
-
1. V
DDA
= 3.3 V, T
A
= –40 to 105 °C unless otherwise specified.
2. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
3. Data based on characterization results, not tested in production.
-
Typ
312
-
-
-
-
-
48
0.14
-
Max
-
0.2
(2)
55 (2)
4.7
(3)
3.7
(3)
3.4
(3)
2.9
6
(2)
350
(2)
Unit
MHz
%
%
%
%
%
%
µs
µA
2%
1%
0%
-40
1%
2%
3%
-4%
-5%
Figure 21. HSI48 oscillator accuracy characterization results
5%
MAX
MIN
4%
3%
-20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
MS34206V1
DS9826 Rev 6 73/128
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Electrical characteristics STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Low-speed internal (LSI) RC oscillator
Symbol
Table 44. LSI oscillator characteristics
(1)
Parameter Min f
LSI t su(LSI)
(2)
I
DDA(LSI)
(2)
Frequency 30
LSI oscillator startup time
LSI oscillator power consumption
1. V
DDA
= 3.3 V, T
A
= –40 to 105 °C unless otherwise specified.
2. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
-
-
Typ
40
-
0.75
Max
50
85
1.2
Unit kHz
µs
µA
The parameters given in
Table 45 are derived from tests performed under ambient
temperature and supply voltage conditions summarized in Table 24: General operating conditions
.
Table 45. PLL characteristics
Value
Symbol Parameter Unit
Min Typ Max f
PLL_IN
PLL input clock
(1)
PLL input clock duty cycle
1
(2)
40 (2)
16
(2)
8.0
-
24
60
(2)
(2)
MHz
% f
PLL_OUT t
LOCK
Jitter
PLL
PLL multiplier output clock
PLL lock time
Cycle-to-cycle jitter -
-
-
-
48
200
(2)
300
(2)
MHz
1. Take care to use the appropriate multiplier factors to obtain PLL input clock values compatible with the range defined by f
PLL_OUT
.
2. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
µs ps
74/128
Flash memory
The characteristics are given at T
A
= –40 to 105 °C unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Table 46. Flash memory characteristics
Parameter Conditions t
I prog t
ERASE t
ME
DD
16-bit programming time T
A
= - 40 to +105 °C
Page (2 KB) erase time T
A
= - 40 to +105 °C
Mass erase time T
A
= - 40 to +105 °C
Write mode
Supply current
Erase mode
1. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
Min
40
20
20
-
-
Typ Max
(1)
53.5
-
-
-
-
60
40
40
10
12
Unit
µs ms ms mA mA
DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Electrical characteristics
Symbol
Table 47. Flash memory endurance and data retention
Parameter Conditions
N t
END
RET
Endurance
Data retention
T
A
= –40 to +105 °C
1 kcycle
(2)
at T
A
= 85 °C
1 kcycle
(2)
at T
A
= 105 °C
10 kcycle (2) at T
A
= 55 °C
1. Data based on characterization results, not tested in production.
2. Cycling performed over the whole temperature range.
Min
(1)
10
30
10
20
Unit kcycle
Year
Susceptibility tests are performed on a sample basis during device characterization.
Functional EMS (electromagnetic susceptibility)
While a simple application is executed on the device (toggling 2 LEDs through I/O ports). the device is stressed by two electromagnetic events until a failure occurs. The failure is indicated by the LEDs:
• Electrostatic discharge (ESD) (positive and negative) is applied to all device pins until a functional disturbance occurs. This test is compliant with the IEC 61000-4-2 standard.
• FTB : A Burst of Fast Transient voltage (positive and negative) is applied to V
V
SS
through a 100 pF capacitor, until a functional disturbance occurs. This test is compliant with the IEC 61000-4-4 standard.
DD
and
A device reset allows normal operations to be resumed.
The test results are given in Table 48
. They are based on the EMS levels and classes defined in application note AN1709.
Symbol
Table 48. EMS characteristics
Parameter Conditions
Level/
Class
V
FESD
V
EFTB
Voltage limits to be applied on any I/O pin to induce a functional disturbance
V
DD
= 3.3 V, LQFP100, T
A
= +25 °C, f
HCLK
= 48 MHz, conforming to IEC 61000-4-2
Fast transient voltage burst limits to be applied through 100 pF on V
DD
and V pins to induce a functional disturbance
SS
V
DD
= 3.3 V, LQFP100, T
A
= +25°C, f
HCLK
= 48 MHz, conforming to IEC 61000-4-4
2B
4B
Designing hardened software to avoid noise problems
EMC characterization and optimization are performed at component level with a typical application environment and simplified MCU software. It should be noted that good EMC performance is highly dependent on the user application and the software in particular.
Therefore it is recommended that the user applies EMC software optimization and prequalification tests in relation with the EMC level requested for his application.
DS9826 Rev 6 75/128
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Electrical characteristics STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Software recommendations
The software flowchart must include the management of runaway conditions such as:
• Corrupted program counter
• Unexpected reset
• Critical Data corruption (for example control registers)
Prequalification trials
Most of the common failures (unexpected reset and program counter corruption) can be reproduced by manually forcing a low state on the NRST pin or the Oscillator pins for 1 second.
To complete these trials, ESD stress can be applied directly on the device, over the range of specification values. When unexpected behavior is detected, the software can be hardened to prevent unrecoverable errors occurring (see application note AN1015).
Electromagnetic Interference (EMI)
The electromagnetic field emitted by the device are monitored while a simple application is executed (toggling 2 LEDs through the I/O ports). This emission test is compliant with
IEC 61967-2 standard which specifies the test board and the pin loading.
Table 49. EMI characteristics
Symbol Parameter
S
EMI
Conditions
Monitored frequency band
Peak level
V
DD
= 3.6 V, T
A compliant with
IEC 61967-2
= 25 °C,
LQFP100 package
0.1 to 30 MHz
30 to 130 MHz
130 MHz to 1 GHz
EMI Level
Max vs. [f
HSE
/f
HCLK
]
8/48 MHz
-2
27
17
4
Unit dBµV
-
Based on three different tests (ESD, LU) using specific measurement methods, the device is stressed in order to determine its performance in terms of electrical sensitivity.
Electrostatic discharge (ESD)
Electrostatic discharges (a positive then a negative pulse separated by 1 second) are applied to the pins of each sample according to each pin combination. The sample size depends on the number of supply pins in the device (3 parts × (n+1) supply pins). This test conforms to the standards stated in the following table.
76/128 DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Electrical characteristics
Symbol Ratings
Table 50. ESD absolute maximum ratings
Conditions Packages Class
Maximum value
(1)
Unit
V
ESD(HBM)
Electrostatic discharge voltage
(human body model)
T
A
= +25 °C, conforming to
ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001
All
V
ESD(CDM)
Electrostatic discharge voltage
(charge device model)
T
A
= +25 °C, conforming to
ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-002
WLCSP49
All others
1. Data based on characterization results, not tested in production.
2
C1
C2a
2000
250
500
V
V
Static latch-up
Two complementary static tests are required on six parts to assess the latch-up performance:
• A supply overvoltage is applied to each power supply pin.
• A current injection is applied to each input, output and configurable I/O pin.
These tests are compliant with EIA/JESD 78A IC latch-up standard.
Symbol
LU
Parameter
Table 51. Electrical sensitivities
Conditions
Static latch-up class T
A
= +105 °C conforming to JESD78A
Class
II level A
As a general rule, current injection to the I/O pins, due to external voltage below V
SS above V
DDIOx product operation. However, in order to give an indication of the robustness of the
or
(for standard, 3.3 V-capable I/O pins) should be avoided during normal microcontroller in cases when abnormal injection accidentally happens, susceptibility tests are performed on a sample basis during device characterization.
Functional susceptibility to I/O current injection
While a simple application is executed on the device, the device is stressed by injecting current into the I/O pins programmed in floating input mode. While current is injected into the I/O pin, one at a time, the device is checked for functional failures.
The failure is indicated by an out of range parameter: ADC error above a certain limit (higher than 5 LSB TUE), out of conventional limits of induced leakage current on adjacent pins (out of the -5 µA/+0 µA range) or other functional failure (for example reset occurrence or oscillator frequency deviation).
The characterization results are given in
Negative induced leakage current is caused by negative injection and positive induced leakage current is caused by positive injection.
DS9826 Rev 6 77/128
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Electrical characteristics STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Symbol
I
INJ
Table 52. I/O current injection susceptibility
Description
Functional susceptibility
Negative injection
Positive injection
Unit
Injected current on BOOT0 and PF1 pins
Injected current on PC0 pin
Injected current on PA11 and PA12 pins with induced leakage current on adjacent pins less than -1 mA
Injected current on all other FT and FTf pins
Injected current on all other TTa, TC and RST pins
–0
–0
–5
–5
–5
NA
+5
NA
NA
+5 mA
Symbol
General input/output characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, the parameters given in
Table 53 are derived from tests
performed under the conditions summarized in Table 24: General operating conditions
. All
I/Os are designed as CMOS- and TTL-compliant (except BOOT0).
Parameter
V
IL
Low level input voltage
V
IH
High level input voltage
V hys
Schmitt trigger hysteresis
Table 53. I/O static characteristics
Conditions Min
TC and TTa I/O
FT and FTf I/O
BOOT0
All I/Os except
BOOT0 pin
TC and TTa I/O
FT and FTf I/O
BOOT0
All I/Os except
BOOT0 pin
TC and TTa I/O
FT and FTf I/O
BOOT0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0.445 V
DDIOx
+0.398
(1)
0.5 V
DDIOx
+0.2
(1)
0.2 V
DDIOx
+0.95
(1)
0.7 V
DDIOx
-
-
200
(1)
100 (1)
300
(1)
-
-
-
Typ
-
-
-
Max
0.3 V
DDIOx
+0.07
(1)
0.475 V
DDIOx
–0.2
(1)
0.3 V
DDIOx
–0.3
(1)
Unit
V
0.3 V
DDIOx
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
V mV
78/128 DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Electrical characteristics
Symbol
I lkg
R
PU
Parameter
Input leakage current
(2)
Weak pull-up equivalent resistor
(3)
Table 53. I/O static characteristics (continued)
Conditions Min Typ
TC, FT and FTf I/O
TTa in digital mode
V
SS
≤ V
IN
≤ V
DDIOx
TTa in digital mode
V
DDIOx
≤ V
IN
≤ V
DDA
TTa in analog mode
V
SS
≤ V
IN
≤ V
DDA
FT and FTf I/O
V
DDIOx
≤ V
IN
≤ 5 V
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
V
IN
= V
SS
25 40
Max
± 0.1
1
± 0.2
10
55
Unit
µA k Ω
R
PD
Weak pull-down equivalent resistor
(3)
V
IN
= - V
DDIOx
25 40 55 k Ω
C
IO
I/O pin capacitance 5 -
1. Data based on design simulation only. Not tested in production.
I/O current injection susceptibility
.
3. Pull-up and pull-down resistors are designed with a true resistance in series with a switchable PMOS/NMOS. This
PMOS/NMOS contribution to the series resistance is minimal (~10% order).
pF
All I/Os are CMOS- and TTL-compliant (no software configuration required). Their characteristics cover more than the strict CMOS-technology or TTL parameters. The coverage of these requirements is shown in
for standard I/Os, and in
for
5 V-tolerant I/Os. The following curves are design simulation results, not tested in production.
DS9826 Rev 6 79/128
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Electrical characteristics STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Figure 22. TC and TTa I/O input characteristics
3
2.5
2
V
IN
(V)
1.5
1
0.5
0
1.6
TESTED RANGE
TTL standard requirement
V
IHmin
= 0.7 V
V
IHmin
DDIOx
(CMOS standard requirement)
= 0.445 V
DDIOx
+ 0.398
UNDEFINED INPUT RANGE
V
ILmax
= 0.3 V DDIOx
+ 0.07
V
ILmax
= 0.3 V DDIOx
(CMOS standard requirement)
TTL standard requirement
TESTED RANGE
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
V
DDIOx
(V)
2.8
3.0
3.2
Figure 23. Five volt tolerant (FT and FTf) I/O input characteristics
3.4
3.6
MSv32130V4
3
2.5
2
V
IN
(V)
1.5
TESTED RANGE
1
0.5
0
1.6
TTL standard requirement
V
IHmin
= 0.7 V
DDIOx
(CMOS standard requirement)
UNDEFINED INPUT RANGE
V
IHmin
= 0.5 V
DDIOx
+ 0.2
V
ILmax
= 0.475 V
DDIOx
- 0.2
TTL standard requirement
V
ILmax
= 0.3 V DDIOx
(CMOS standard requirement)
TESTED RANGE
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
V
DDIOx
(V)
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
MSv32131V4
80/128 DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Electrical characteristics
Output driving current
The GPIOs (general purpose input/outputs) can sink or source up to +/-8 mA, and sink or source up to +/- 20 mA (with a relaxed V
OL
/V
OH
).
In the user application, the number of I/O pins which can drive current must be limited to respect the absolute maximum rating specified in
:
• The sum of the currents sourced by all the I/Os on V
DDIOx consumption of the MCU sourced on V
DD
Σ I
VDD
, plus the maximum
, cannot exceed the absolute maximum rating
(see Table 21: Voltage characteristics ).
• The sum of the currents sunk by all the I/Os on V
SS
, plus the maximum consumption of the MCU sunk on V
SS
, cannot exceed the absolute maximum rating
Table 21: Voltage characteristics
).
Σ I
VSS
(see
Output voltage levels
Unless otherwise specified, the parameters given in the table below are derived from tests performed under the ambient temperature and supply voltage conditions summarized in
Table 24: General operating conditions . All I/Os are CMOS- and TTL-compliant (FT, TTa or
TC unless otherwise specified).
Symbol
Table 54. Output voltage characteristics (1)
Parameter Conditions Min Max Unit
V
OL
V
OH
V
OL
V
OH
V
OL
(3)
V
OH
(3)
V
OL
(3)
V
OH
(3)
V
OL
(4)
V
OH
(4)
Output low level voltage for an I/O pin
Output high level voltage for an I/O pin
Output low level voltage for an I/O pin
Output high level voltage for an I/O pin
Output low level voltage for an I/O pin
Output high level voltage for an I/O pin
Output low level voltage for an I/O pin
Output high level voltage for an I/O pin
Output low level voltage for an I/O pin
Output high level voltage for an I/O pin
CMOS port
(2)
V
|I
IO
| = 8 mA
DDIOx
≥ 2.7 V
TTL port (2)
V
|I
IO
| = 8 mA
DDIOx
≥ 2.7 V
|I
IO
| = 20 mA
V
DDIOx
≥ 2.7 V
|I
V
IO
| = 6 mA
DDIOx
≥ 2 V
|I
IO
| = 4 mA
-
V
DDIOx
–0.4
-
2.4
-
V
DDIOx
–1.3
-
V
DDIOx
–0.4
-
V
DDIOx
–0.4
0.4
-
0.4
-
1.3
-
0.4
-
0.4
-
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
OLFm+
(3)
Output low level voltage for an FTf I/O pin in
Fm+ mode
|I
IO
| = 20 mA
V
DDIOx
≥ 2.7 V
|I
IO
| = 10 mA -
0.4
0.4
1. The I
IO
current sourced or sunk by the device must always respect the absolute maximum rating specified in
, and the sum of the currents sourced or sunk by all the I/Os (I/O ports and control pins) must always respect the absolute maximum ratings Σ I
IO.
2. TTL and CMOS outputs are compatible with JEDEC standards JESD36 and JESD52.
3. Data based on characterization results. Not tested in production.
4. Data based on characterization results. Not tested in production.
V
V
DS9826 Rev 6 81/128
99
Electrical characteristics STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
OSPEEDRy
[1:0] value
(1)
Input/output AC characteristics
The definition and values of input/output AC characteristics are given in
and
Table 55 , respectively. Unless otherwise specified, the parameters given are derived from
tests performed under the ambient temperature and supply voltage conditions summarized in
Table 24: General operating conditions .
Table 55. I/O AC characteristics (1)(2)
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Unit x0
01 f max(IO)out t f(IO)out t r(IO)out f max(IO)out t f(IO)out t r(IO)out f max(IO)out t f(IO)out t r(IO)out f max(IO)out t f(IO)out t r(IO)out
Maximum frequency
(3)
Output fall time
Output rise time
Maximum frequency
(3)
Output fall time
Output rise time
Maximum frequency
(3)
Output fall time
Output rise time
Maximum frequency
(3)
Output fall time
Output rise time
C
L
= 50 pF, V
DDIOx
≥ 2 V
C
L
= 50 pF, V
DDIOx
< 2 V
C
L
= 50 pF, V
DDIOx
≥ 2 V
C
L
= 50 pF, V
DDIOx
< 2 V
MHz ns
MHz ns
MHz ns
MHz ns
11 f max(IO)out
Maximum frequency
(3) t f(IO)out t r(IO)out
Output fall time
Output rise time
C
L
= 30 pF, V
DDIOx
≥ 2.7 V
C
L
= 50 pF, V
DDIOx
≥ 2.7 V
C
L
= 50 pF, 2 V ≤ V
DDIOx
< 2.7 V
C
L
= 50 pF, V
DDIOx
< 2 V
C
L
= 30 pF, V
DDIOx
≥ 2.7 V
C
L
= 50 pF, V
DDIOx
≥ 2.7 V
C
L
= 50 pF, 2 V ≤ V
DDIOx
< 2.7 V
C
L
= 50 pF, V
DDIOx
< 2 V
C
L
= 30 pF, V
DDIOx
≥ 2.7 V
C
L
= 50 pF, V
DDIOx
≥ 2.7 V
C
L
= 50 pF, 2 V ≤ V
DDIOx
< 2.7 V
C
L
= 50 pF, V
DDIOx
< 2 V
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
25
5
8
12
25
30
20
10
5
8
12
25
25
4
62.5
62.5
50
2
125
125
1
125
125
10
MHz ns
82/128 DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Electrical characteristics
Table 55. I/O AC characteristics (1)(2) (continued)
OSPEEDRy
[1:0] value
(1)
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Unit
Fm+ configuration
(4)
f max(IO)out t f(IO)out t r(IO)out f max(IO)out t f(IO)out t r(IO)out t
EXTIpw
Maximum frequency (3)
Output fall time
Output rise time
Maximum frequency
(3)
Output fall time
Output rise time
Pulse width of external signals detected by the
EXTI controller
C
L
C
L
= 50 pF, V
= 50 pF, V
DDIOx
≥ 2 V
DDIOx
< 2 V
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
10
2
12
34
0.5
16
44
-
MHz
1. The I/O speed is configured using the OSPEEDRx[1:0] bits. Refer to the STM32F0xxxx RM0091 reference manual for a description of GPIO Port configuration register.
2. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
3. The maximum frequency is defined in
.
4. When Fm+ configuration is set, the I/O speed control is bypassed. Refer to the STM32F0xxxx reference manual RM0091 for a detailed description of Fm+ I/O configuration.
ns
MHz ns ns
10%
Figure 24. I/O AC characteristics definition
90% 10%
50% 50%
90% t r(IO)out t f(IO)out
T
2
T and if the duty cycle is (45-55%)
3 when loaded by C (see the table I/O AC characteristics definition )
MS32132V3
6.3.15 NRST pin characteristics
The NRST pin input driver uses the CMOS technology. It is connected to a permanent pullup resistor, R
PU
.
Unless otherwise specified, the parameters given in the table below are derived from tests performed under the ambient temperature and supply voltage conditions summarized in
Table 24: General operating conditions .
Symbol
V
IL(NRST)
V
IH(NRST)
Table 56. NRST pin characteristics
Parameter
NRST input low level voltage
NRST input high level voltage
Conditions
-
-
Min
-
0.445 V
DD
+0.398
(1)
Typ
-
-
Max
0.3 V
DD
+0.07
(1)
-
Unit
V
DS9826 Rev 6 83/128
99
Electrical characteristics STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Symbol
Table 56. NRST pin characteristics (continued)
Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
V hys(NRST)
NRST Schmitt trigger voltage hysteresis
200 -
R
PU
Weak pull-up equivalent resistor
(2)
V
IN
= V
SS
25 40 55
V
V
F(NRST)
NF(NRST)
NRST input filtered pulse
NRST input not filtered pulse
-
2.7 < V
DD
< 3.6
2.0 < V
DD
< 3.6
-
300
500
(3)
(3)
-
-
-
100
-
-
(1)
1. Data based on design simulation only. Not tested in production.
2. The pull-up is designed with a true resistance in series with a switchable PMOS. This PMOS contribution to the series resistance is minimal (~10% order).
3. Data based on design simulation only. Not tested in production.
mV k Ω ns ns
Figure 25. Recommended NRST pin protection
External reset circuit
(1)
0.1 μF
NRST
(2)
V
DD
R
PU
Filter
Internal reset
MS19878V3
1. The external capacitor protects the device against parasitic resets.
2. The user must ensure that the level on the NRST pin can go below the V
IL(NRST)
max level specified in
Table 56: NRST pin characteristics
. Otherwise the reset will not be taken into account by the device.
Note:
Unless otherwise specified, the parameters given in
Table 57 are derived from tests
performed under the conditions summarized in Table 24: General operating conditions
.
It is recommended to perform a calibration after each power-up.
Symbol
V
DDA
I
DDA (ADC) f
ADC f
S
(2)
Table 57. ADC characteristics
Parameter
Analog supply voltage for
ADC ON
Current consumption of the ADC (1)
ADC clock frequency
Sampling rate
Conditions
-
V
DDA
= 3.3 V
-
12-bit resolution
Min
2.4
-
0.6
0.043
Typ
-
0.9
-
-
Max
3.6
-
14
1
Unit
V mA
MHz
MHz
84/128 DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Electrical characteristics
Symbol
Table 57. ADC characteristics (continued)
Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit f
TRIG
(2) External trigger frequency f
ADC
= 14 MHz,
12-bit resolution
12-bit resolution
823 kHz
R
V
AIN
AIN
(2)
Conversion voltage range
External input impedance
-
See Equation 1 and
-
0
-
-
-
V
17
DDA
50
1/f
ADC k
V
Ω
R
C
ADC
(2)
ADC
(2)
Sampling switch resistance
Internal sample and hold capacitor
-
-
-
-
-
1
8 k Ω pF t
CAL
(2)(3) Calibration time f
ADC
= 14 MHz
-
5.9
83
µs
1/f
ADC
W
LATENCY
(2)(4)
Jitter t t t t latr
(2)
ADC
S
(2)
STAB
(2)
CONV
(2)
ADC_DR register ready latency
ADC clock = HSI14
ADC clock = PCLK/2
ADC clock = PCLK/4
1.5 ADC cycles + 2 f
PCLK
cycles
-
-
-
4.5
8.5
1.5 ADC cycles + 3 f
PCLK
cycles
-
-
Trigger conversion latency f
ADC
= f
PCLK
/2 = 14 MHz f
ADC
= f
PCLK f
ADC
= f
PCLK
/4 = 12 MHz f
ADC
= f
PCLK
/4 f
ADC
= f
HSI14
= 14 MHz
ADC jitter on trigger conversion f
ADC
= f
HSI14
Sampling time f
ADC
= 14 MHz
-
Stabilization time
Total conversion time
(including sampling time)
f
ADC
= 14 MHz,
12-bit resolution
12-bit resolution
0.179
-
0.107
1.5
1
0.196
0.219
10.5
1
-
-
-
14
-
0.250
-
17.1
239.5
18
14 to 252 (t
S
for sampling +12.5 for successive approximation)
f
PCLK cycle f
PCLK cycle
µs
µs
1/f
PCLK
µs
1/f
HSI14
µs
1/f
ADC
1/f
ADC
1/f
µs
ADC
1. During conversion of the sampled value (12.5 x ADC clock period), an additional consumption of 100 µA on I on I
DD
should be taken into account.
DDA
and 60 µA
2. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
3. Specified value includes only ADC timing. It does not include the latency of the register access.
4. This parameter specify latency for transfer of the conversion result to the ADC_DR register. EOC flag is set at this time.
DS9826 Rev 6 85/128
99
Electrical characteristics STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Equation 1: R
AIN
max formula
R
AIN
< f
T
----------------------------------------------------------------
ADC
× C
ADC
× ln ( 2 )
– R
ADC
The formula above ( Equation 1 ) is used to determine the maximum external impedance allowed for an error below 1/4 of LSB. Here N = 12 (from 12-bit resolution).
T s
(cycles)
1.5
7.5
13.5
28.5
41.5
55.5
71.5
239.5
1. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
Table 58. R
AIN
max for f
ADC
= 14 MHz t
S
(µs)
0.11
0.54
0.96
2.04
2.96
3.96
5.11
17.1
R
AIN
max (k Ω )
(1)
0.4
5.9
11.4
25.2
37.2
50
NA
NA
Symbol Parameter
Table 59. ADC accuracy (1)(2)(3)
Test conditions
ED
EL
ET
EO
EG
ED
EL
EL
ET
EO
EG
ET
EO
EG
ED
Total unadjusted error
Offset error
Gain error
Differential linearity error
Integral linearity error
Total unadjusted error
Offset error
Gain error
Differential linearity error
Integral linearity error
Total unadjusted error
Offset error
Gain error
Differential linearity error
Integral linearity error f f f f
V
T f
PCLK f
ADC
= 48 MHz,
= 14 MHz, R
AIN
< 10 k Ω
V
DDA
= 2.7 V to 3.6 V
T
A
= - 40 to 105 °C
T
PCLK
ADC
= 14 MHz, R
DDA
A
PCLK
ADC
V
DDA
A
= 48 MHz,
= 48 MHz,
= 14 MHz, R
AIN
< 10 k Ω
= 2.4 V to 3.6 V
= 25 °C
AIN
< 10 k Ω
= 3 V to 3.6 V
= 25 °C
1. ADC DC accuracy values are measured after internal calibration.
86/128 DS9826 Rev 6
Typ
±0.7
±1.2
±3.3
±1.9
±2.8
±0.7
±1.2
±0.8
±3.3
±1.9
±2.8
±1.3
±1
±0.5
±0.7
Max
(4)
±1.3
±1.7
±4
±2.8
±3
±1.3
±1.7
±1.5
±4
±2.8
±3
±2
±1.5
±1.5
±1
Unit
LSB
LSB
LSB
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Electrical characteristics
7
6
5
2
1
4
3
0
2. ADC Accuracy vs. Negative Injection Current: Injecting negative current on any of the standard (non-robust) analog input pins should be avoided as this significantly reduces the accuracy of the conversion being performed on another analog input. It is recommended to add a Schottky diode (pin to ground) to standard analog pins which may potentially inject negative current.
Any positive injection current within the limits specified for I accuracy.
INJ(PIN)
and Σ I
INJ(PIN)
in
3. Better performance may be achieved in restricted V
DDA
, frequency and temperature ranges.
4. Data based on characterization results, not tested in production.
Figure 26. ADC accuracy characteristics
V
SSA
4095
4094
4093
E O
E
T
E
L
1 LSB
IDEAL
1 2 3 4 5 6
7
(2)
E
D
(3)
(1)
E
G
4093 4094 4095 4096
(1) Example of an actual transfer curve
(2) The ideal transfer curve
(3) End point correlation line
E
T
= total unajusted error : maximum deviation
between the actual and ideal transfer curves.
E
O
= offset error : maximum deviation
between the first actual transition and
the first ideal one.
E
G
= gain error : deviation between the last
ideal transition and the last actual one.
E
D
= differential linearity error : maximum
deviation between actual steps and the ideal ones.
E
L
= integral linearity error : maximum deviation
between any actual transition and the end point
correlation line.
V
DDA
MS19880V2
Figure 27. Typical connection diagram using the ADC
V
DDA
V
T
V
AIN
R
AIN
(1)
AINx
C parasitic
(2) V
T
I
L ±1 μA
Sample and hold ADC converter
R
ADC
12-bit converter
C
ADC
MS33900V2
1. Refer to Table 57: ADC characteristics
for the values of R
AIN
, R
ADC
and C
ADC
.
2. C parasitic
represents the capacitance of the PCB (dependent on soldering and PCB layout quality) plus the pad capacitance (roughly 7 this, f
ADC pF). A high C
should be reduced.
parasitic
value will downgrade conversion accuracy. To remedy
General PCB design guidelines
Power supply decoupling should be performed as shown in
Figure 13: Power supply scheme
. The 10 nF capacitor should be ceramic (good quality) and it should be placed as close as possible to the chip.
DS9826 Rev 6 87/128
99
Electrical characteristics STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Symbol
V
DDA
R
LOAD
(1)
R
O
(1)
C
LOAD
(1)
Parameter
Analog supply voltage for
DAC ON
Table 60. DAC characteristics
Min Typ Max Unit
2.4
3.6 V
Resistive load with buffer
ON
Impedance output with buffer OFF
Capacitive load
DAC_OUT min
(1)
Lower DAC_OUT voltage with buffer ON
DAC_OUT max (1)
Higher DAC_OUT voltage with buffer ON
DAC_OUT min
(1)
Lower DAC_OUT voltage with buffer OFF
DAC_OUT max
(1)
Higher DAC_OUT voltage with buffer OFF
5
25
-
-
0.2 -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0.5
-
-
-
15
50
-
V
DDA
– 0.2
k Ω Load connected to V
SSA k Ω Load connected to V
DDA k Ω
When the buffer is OFF, the
Minimum resistive load between
DAC_OUT and V
SS
to have a
1% accuracy is 1.5 M Ω pF
V
V
Maximum capacitive load at
DAC_OUT pin (when the buffer is ON).
It gives the maximum output excursion of the DAC.
It corresponds to 12-bit input code (0x0E0) to (0xF1C) at
V
DDA
= 3.6 V and (0x155) and
(0xEAB) at V
DDA
= 2.4 V mV
V
DDA
– 1LSB V
Comments
-
It gives the maximum output excursion of the DAC.
I
DDA
(1)
DAC DC current consumption in quiescent mode
(2)
-
-
-
600
700
µA
µA
With no load, middle code
(0x800) on the input
With no load, worst code
(0xF1C) on the input
DNL
(3)
INL
(3)
Differential non linearity
Difference between two consecutive code-1LSB)
Integral non linearity
(difference between measured value at Code i and the value at Code i on a line drawn between Code 0 and last Code 1023)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
±0.5
±2
±1
±4
LSB
Given for the DAC in 10-bit configuration
LSB
Given for the DAC in 12-bit configuration
LSB
Given for the DAC in 10-bit configuration
LSB
Given for the DAC in 12-bit configuration
Offset
(3)
Offset error
(difference between measured value at Code
(0x800) and the ideal value
= V
DDA
/2) -
-
-
-
-
±10
±3
±12 mV
LSB
LSB
-
Given for the DAC in 10-bit at
V
DDA
= 3.6 V
Given for the DAC in 12-bit at
V
DDA
= 3.6 V
88/128 DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Electrical characteristics
Symbol
Table 60. DAC characteristics (continued)
Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Comments
Gain error
(3)
Gain error ±0.5
%
Given for the DAC in 12-bit configuration t
SETTLING
(3) t
Update rate
(3)
WAKEUP
(3)
PSRR+
(1)
Settling time (full scale: for a
10-bit input code transition between the lowest and the highest input codes when
DAC_OUT reaches final value ±1LSB
Max frequency for a correct
DAC_OUT change when small variation in the input code (from code i to i+1LSB)
Wakeup time from off state
(Setting the ENx bit in the
DAC Control register)
Power supply rejection ratio
(to V
DDA
) (static DC measurement
-
-
-
3
-
6.5
4
1
10
–67 –40
µs C
MS/s C
µs dB
C
LOAD
LOAD
LOAD
≤ 50 pF, R
≤ 50 pF, R
≤ 50 pF, R
LOAD
≥ 5 k Ω input code between lowest and highest possible ones.
No , C
LOAD
LOAD
LOAD
≥
≥
5 k
5 k
= 50 pF
1. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
2. The DAC is in “quiescent mode” when it keeps the value steady on the output so no dynamic consumption is involved.
3. Data based on characterization results, not tested in production.
Ω
Ω
Figure 28. 12-bit buffered / non-buffered DAC
Buffered/Non-buffered DAC
Buffer
(1)
R
L
12-bit digital to analog converter
DAC_OUTx
C
L
MS39009V1
1. The DAC integrates an output buffer that can be used to reduce the output impedance and to drive external loads directly without the use of an external operational amplifier. The buffer can be bypassed by configuring the BOFFx bit in the DAC_CR register.
DS9826 Rev 6 89/128
99
Electrical characteristics STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Symbol
V
DDA
V
IN
V
SC t
S_SC t
START t
D
V offset dV offset
/dT
I
DD(COMP)
Parameter
Table 61. Comparator characteristics
Conditions
Analog supply voltage
Comparator input voltage range
V
REFINT voltage
scaler offset
COMP current consumption
-
-
-
V
REFINT time
scaler startup time from power down
Comparator startup
Propagation delay for
200 mV step with
100 mV overdrive
Propagation delay for full range step with
100 mV overdrive
Comparator offset error
Offset error temperature coefficient
First V
REFINT power on
scaler activation after device
Next activations
Startup time to reach propagation delay specification
Ultra-low power mode
Low power mode
Medium power mode
High speed mode
V
DDA
≥ 2.7 V
V
DDA
< 2.7 V
Ultra-low power mode
Low power mode
Medium power mode
High speed mode
V
DDA
≥ 2.7 V
V
DDA
< 2.7 V
-
-
Ultra-low power mode
Low power mode
Medium power mode
High speed mode
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Min (1) Typ Max (1)
V
DD
3.6
0 V
DDA
-
-
-
-
±5
-
-
-
1000
(2)
0.2
2
0.7
0.3
50
4.5
1.5
0.6
100
100 240
2
0.7
0.3
7
2.1
1.2
90 180
110 300
±4 ±10
18
1.2
3
10
75
±10
60
-
1.5
5
15
100
Unit
V
mV ms
µs
µs ns
µs ns mV
µV/°C
µA
90/128 DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Electrical characteristics
Symbol
Table 61. Comparator characteristics (continued)
Parameter Conditions Min (1) Typ Max (1)
V hys
No hysteresis
(COMPxHYST[1:0]=00)
High hysteresis
(COMPxHYST[1:0]=11)
-
Comparator hysteresis
Low hysteresis
(COMPxHYST[1:0]=01)
Medium hysteresis
(COMPxHYST[1:0]=10)
High speed mode
All other power modes
High speed mode
All other power modes
High speed mode
All other power modes
-
3
5
7
9
18
19
15
31
1. Data based on characterization results, not tested in production.
2. For more details and conditions see
scaler startup time from power down
.
0
8
-
13
10
26
19
49
40
Unit mV
1000
Figure 29. Maximum V
REFINT
scaler startup time from power down
2.0V ≤ V
DDA
2.4V ≤ V
DDA
3.0V ≤ V
DDA
< 2.4V
< 3.0V
< 3.6V
100
10
1
-40 -20 0 20 40
Temperature (°C)
60 80 100
DS9826 Rev 6 91/128
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Electrical characteristics STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
6.3.19 Temperature sensor characteristics t t
Symbol
T
V
L
(1)
Avg_Slope
30
START
(1)
S_temp
(1)
(1)
Table 62. TS characteristics
Parameter
V
SENSE
linearity with temperature
Average slope
Voltage at 30 °C (± 5 °C)
(2)
ADC_IN16 buffer startup time
ADC sampling time when reading the temperature
Min
-
4.0
1.34
-
4
Typ
± 1
4.3
1.43
-
-
Max
± 2
4.6
1.52
10
-
1. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
2. Measured at V = 3.3 V ± 10 mV. The V
Temperature sensor calibration values
.
30
ADC conversion result is stored in the TS_CAL1 byte. Refer to Table 3:
Unit
°C mV/°C
V
µs
µs
6.3.20 V
BAT monitoring characteristics
Symbol
Table 63. V
BAT
monitoring characteristics
Parameter Min
R Resistor bridge for V
BAT
Q
Er
(1) t
S_vbat
(1)
Ratio on V
BAT
measurement
Error on Q
ADC sampling time when reading the V
BAT
1. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
-
-
–1
4
Typ
2 x 50
2
-
-
Max
-
-
+1
-
Unit k Ω
-
%
µs
92/128
The parameters given in the following tables are guaranteed by design.
Refer to Section 6.3.14: I/O port characteristics for details on the input/output alternate
function characteristics (output compare, input capture, external clock, PWM output).
Symbol t res(TIM) f
EXT
Parameter
Table 64. TIMx characteristics
Conditions Min
Timer resolution time
Timer external clock frequency on CH1 to
CH4 t
MAX_COUNT
16-bit timer maximum period
32-bit counter maximum period
-
f
TIMxCLK
= 48 MHz
f
TIMxCLK
= 48 MHz
-
f
TIMxCLK
= 48 MHz
-
f
TIMxCLK
= 48 MHz
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Typ
1
20.8
f
TIMxCLK
/2
24
2
16
1365
2
32
89.48
Max
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Unit t
TIMxCLK ns
MHz
MHz t
TIMxCLK
µs t
TIMxCLK s
DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Electrical characteristics
Table 65. IWDG min/max timeout period at 40 kHz (LSI) (1)
Prescaler divider PR[2:0] bits
Min timeout RL[11:0]=
0x000
Max timeout RL[11:0]=
0xFFF
Unit
/4
/8
/16
/32
/64
/128
/256
0
1
2
3
4
5
6 or 7
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.8
1.6
3.2
6.4
409.6
819.2
1638.4
3276.8
6553.6
13107.2
26214.4
ms
1. These timings are given for a 40 kHz clock but the microcontroller internal RC frequency can vary from 30 to 60 kHz. Moreover, given an exact RC oscillator frequency, the exact timings still depend on the phasing of the APB interface clock versus the LSI clock so that there is always a full RC period of uncertainty.
Prescaler
Table 66. WWDG min/max timeout value at 48 MHz (PCLK)
WDGTB Min timeout value Max timeout value
1
2
4
8
0
1
2
3
0.0853
0.1706
0.3413
0.6826
5.4613
10.9226
21.8453
43.6906
Unit ms
I
2
C interface characteristics
The I
2
C interface meets the timings requirements of the I
2
C-bus specification and user manual rev. 03 for:
• Standard-mode (Sm): with a bit rate up to 100 kbit/s
• Fast-mode (Fm): with a bit rate up to 400 kbit/s
• Fast-mode Plus (Fm+): with a bit rate up to 1 Mbit/s.
The I 2 C timings requirements are guaranteed by design when the I2Cx peripheral is properly configured (refer to Reference manual).
The SDA and SCL I/O requirements are met with the following restrictions: the SDA and
SCL I/O pins are not “true” open-drain. When configured as open-drain, the PMOS connected between the I/O pin and V
DDIOx
is disabled, but is still present. Only FTf I/O pins support Fm+ low level output current maximum requirement. Refer to
Section 6.3.14: I/O port characteristics for the I
2 C I/Os characteristics.
All I 2 C SDA and SCL I/Os embed an analog filter. Refer to the table below for the analog filter characteristics:
DS9826 Rev 6 93/128
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Electrical characteristics STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Symbol
Table 67. I 2 C analog filter characteristics (1)
Parameter t
AF
Maximum width of spikes that are suppressed by the analog filter
1. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
2. Spikes with widths below t
AF(min) are filtered.
3. Spikes with widths above t
AF(max)
are not filtered
Min
50
(2)
Max
260
(3)
Unit ns
SPI/I
2
S characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, the parameters given in
2
S are derived from tests performed under the ambient temperature, f
PCLKx
frequency and
supply voltage conditions summarized in Table 24: General operating conditions
.
Refer to Section 6.3.14: I/O port characteristics
for more details on the input/output alternate function characteristics (NSS, SCK, MOSI, MISO for SPI and WS, CK, SD for I
2
S).
Symbol Parameter
Table 68. SPI characteristics
(1)
Conditions Min Max Unit
1/t t t f
SCK c(SCK) t r(SCK) t f(SCK) t su(NSS) t h(NSS) t w(SCKH) t w(SCKL) t su(MI) su(SI) h(MI) t h(SI) t a(SO)
(2) t dis(SO)
(3) t t v(SO) t v(MO) t h(SO) h(MO)
DuCy(SCK)
SPI clock frequency
Master mode
Slave mode
SPI clock rise and fall time
NSS setup time
NSS hold time
SCK high and low time
Capacitive load: C = 15 pF
Slave mode
Slave mode
Master mode, f
PCLK presc = 4
= 36 MHz,
Master mode
Data input setup time
Data input hold time
Slave mode
Master mode
Slave mode
Data output access time Slave mode, f
PCLK
= 20 MHz
Data output disable time Slave mode
Data output valid time Slave mode (after enable edge)
Data output valid time
Data output hold time
Master mode (after enable edge)
Slave mode (after enable edge)
Master mode (after enable edge)
SPI slave input clock duty cycle
Slave mode
-
-
-
4Tpclk
2Tpclk + 10
Tpclk/2 -2
4
5
4
5
0
0
-
-
11.5
2
25
18
18
6
-
-
-
-
3Tpclk
18
22.5
6
-
-
-
-
Tpclk/2 + 1
75
MHz ns ns
%
1. Data based on characterization results, not tested in production.
2. Min time is for the minimum time to drive the output and the max time is for the maximum time to validate the data.
3. Min time is for the minimum time to invalidate the output and the max time is for the maximum time to put the data in Hi-Z
94/128 DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Electrical characteristics
Figure 30. SPI timing diagram - slave mode and CPHA = 0
NSS input t su(NSS) t w(SCKH) t c(SCK) t r(SCK) t h(NSS)
CPHA=0
CPOL=0
CPHA=0
CPOL=1 t a(SO)
MISO output t w(SCKL)
First bit OUT t h(SI) t v(SO) t h(SO)
Next bits OUT t f(SCK)
Last bit OUT t dis(SO) t su(SI)
MOSI input First bit IN Next bits IN Last bit IN
MSv41658V1
Figure 31. SPI timing diagram - slave mode and CPHA = 1
NSS input t su(NSS) t w(SCKH) t c(SCK) t f(SCK) t h(NSS)
CPHA=1
CPOL=0
CPHA=1
CPOL=1
MISO output
MOSI input t a(SO) t w(SCKL) t v(SO) t su(SI)
First bit OUT t h(SI)
First bit IN t h(SO)
Next bits OUT
Next bits IN t r(SCK) t dis(SO)
Last bit OUT
Last bit IN
MSv41659V1
1. Measurement points are done at CMOS levels: 0.3 V
DD
and 0.7 V
DD
.
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Electrical characteristics STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Figure 32. SPI timing diagram - master mode
NSS input
High tc(SCK)
CPHA= 0
CPOL=0
CPHA= 0
CPOL=1
CPHA=1
CPOL=0
CPHA=1
CPOL=1
MISO
INP UT
MOSI
OUTPUT tsu(MI) tw(SCKH) tw(SCKL)
MSB IN th(MI)
MSB OUT tv(MO)
BIT6 IN
B I T1 OUT th(MO)
1. Measurement points are done at CMOS levels: 0.3 V
DD
and 0.7 V
DD
.
Symbol f
CK
1/t c(CK) t r(CK) t f(CK) t w(CKH) t w(CKL) t v(WS) t h(WS) t su(WS) t h(WS)
DuCy(SCK)
Parameter
Table 69. I
2
S characteristics
(1)
Conditions
I
2
S clock frequency
Master mode (data: 16 bits, Audio frequency = 48 kHz)
Slave mode
I
2
S clock rise time
I
2
S clock fall time
I
2
S clock high time
I 2 S clock low time
WS valid time
WS hold time
WS setup time
WS hold time
I
2
S slave input clock duty cycle
Capacitive load C
L
= 15 pF
Master f
PCLK
= 16 MHz, audio frequency = 48 kHz
Master mode
Master mode
Slave mode
Slave mode
Slave mode tr(SCK) tf(SCK)
LSB IN
LSB OUT ai14136c
Min
1.597
306
312
2
0
-
-
2
7
0
25
Max
1.601
-
-
-
6.5
10
12
-
-
-
75
Unit
MHz ns
%
96/128 DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Electrical characteristics
Symbol
Table 69. I 2 S characteristics (1) (continued)
Parameter Conditions t su(SD_MR) t su(SD_SR) t h(SD_MR)
(2) t h(SD_SR)
(2) t v(SD_MT)
(2) t v(SD_ST)
(2) t h(SD_MT) t h(SD_ST)
Data input setup time
Data input hold time
Data output valid time
Data output hold time
Master receiver
Slave receiver
Master receiver
Slave receiver
Master transmitter
Slave transmitter
Master transmitter
Slave transmitter
1. Data based on design simulation and/or characterization results, not tested in production.
2. Depends on f
PCLK
. For example, if f
PCLK
= 8 MHz, then T
PCLK
= 1/f
PLCLK
= 125 ns.
Figure 33. I 2 S slave timing diagram (Philips protocol) tc(CK)
Min
0
13
-
-
6
2
4
0.5
Max
-
-
4
20
-
-
-
-
CPOL = 0
Unit ns
CPOL = 1 tw(CKH) tw(CKL) th(WS)
WS input
SDtransmit tsu(WS)
LSB transmit(2) tsu(SD_SR)
LSB receive(2)
MSB transmit
MSB receive tv(SD_ST)
Bitn transmit th(SD_SR)
Bitn receive th(SD_ST)
LSB receive SDreceive
MSv39721V1
1. Measurement points are done at CMOS levels: 0.3 × V
DDIOx and 0.7 × V
DDIOx
.
2. LSB transmit/receive of the previously transmitted byte. No LSB transmit/receive is sent before the first byte.
DS9826 Rev 6 97/128
99
Electrical characteristics STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Figure 34. I 2 S master timing diagram (Philips protocol)
90%
10% tf(CK) tr(CK) tc(CK)
CPOL = 0
CPOL = 1 tv(WS)
WS output tw(CKH)
SDtransmit
SDreceive tw(CKL) th(WS) tv(SD_MT)
LSB transmit(2) tsu(SD_MR)
LSB receive(2)
MSB transmit
MSB receive
Bitn transmit th(SD_MR)
Bitn receive th(SD_MT)
LSB transmit
LSB receive
MSv39720V1
1. Data based on characterization results, not tested in production.
2. LSB transmit/receive of the previously transmitted byte. No LSB transmit/receive is sent before the first byte.
98/128 DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Electrical characteristics
USB characteristics
The STM32F072x8/xB USB interface is fully compliant with the USB specification version
2.0 and is USB-IF certified (for Full-speed device operation).
Symbol
Table 70. USB electrical characteristics
Parameter Conditions Min.
Typ Max.
Unit t
V
DDIO2
STARTUP
(2)
R
R
PUI
PUR
USB transceiver operating voltage
USB transceiver startup time
Embedded USB_DP pull-up value during idle
Embedded USB_DP pull-up value during reception
-
-
-
3.0
-
(1)
1.1
2.0
-
-
1.26
2.26
3.6
1.0
1.5
2.6
µs k
V
Ω
Z
DRV
(2)
Output driver impedance
(3)
Driving high and low
28 40 44
1. The STM32F072x8/xB USB functionality is ensured down to 2.7 V but not the full USB electrical characteristics which are degraded in the 2.7-to-3.0 V voltage range.
2. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
3. No external termination series resistors are required on USB_DP (D+) and USB_DM (D-); the matching impedance is already included in the embedded driver.
Ω
CAN (controller area network) interface
Refer to Section 6.3.14: I/O port characteristics
for more details on the input/output alternate function characteristics (CAN_TX and CAN_RX).
DS9826 Rev 6 99/128
99
Package information STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
7.1
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
ECOPACK ® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK ® specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com
.
ECOPACK ® is an ST trademark.
UFBGA100 package information
UFBGA100 is a 100-ball, 7 × 7 mm, 0.50 mm pitch, ultra-fine-profile ball grid array package.
Figure 35. UFBGA100 package outline
Z Seating plane ddd Z
A4
A3 A2 e
E1
Z
A1 A
A1 ball identifier
A1 ball index area
X
E
A
Z
D1
M
12 e
Y
BOTTOM VIEW
1
Øb (100 balls)
Ø eee
M Z Y X
Ø fff M Z
D
TOP VIEW
A0C2_ME_V5
1. Drawing is not to scale.
Symbol
Min.
A -
A1 -
A2 -
A3 -
Table 71. UFBGA100 package mechanical data millimeters inches
(1)
Typ.
Max.
Min.
-
-
0.110 -
0.450 -
0.130
-
-
-
Typ.
Max.
-
-
0.0177
0.0051
0.0236
0.0043
-
0.0094
0.0126 -
100/128 DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Package information
Symbol
Table 71. UFBGA100 package mechanical data (continued) millimeters inches (1)
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
0.2165 -
e 0.500
Z ddd eee -
fff -
0.750
-
-
-
-
0.080
0.150
0.050
-
-
-
-
1. Values in inches are converted from mm and rounded to 4 decimal digits.
0.2165 -
0.0295
-
-
-
Figure 36. Recommended footprint for UFBGA100 package
-
0.0031
0.0059
0.0020
Dpad
Dsm
A0C2_FP_V1
Pitch
Dpad
Dsm
Stencil opening
Stencil thickness
Table 72. UFBGA100 recommended PCB design rules
Dimension Recommended values
0.5
0.280 mm
0.370 mm typ. (depends on the solder mask registration tolerance)
0.280 mm
Between 0.100 mm and 0.125 mm
DS9826 Rev 6 101/128
124
Package information STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Device marking
The following figure gives an example of topside marking orientation versus pin 1 identifier location.
The printed markings may differ depending on the supply chain.
Other optional marking or inset/upset marks, which identify the parts throughout supply chain operations, are not indicated below.
Figure 37. UFBGA100 package marking example
Product identification (1)
STM32F
072VBH6
Date code
Pin 1 identification
Y WW
R
Revision code
MS35585V1
1. Parts marked as ES or E or accompanied by an Engineering Sample notification letter are not yet qualified and therefore not approved for use in production. ST is not responsible for any consequences resulting from such use. In no event will ST be liable for the customer using any of these engineering samples in production. ST's Quality department must be contacted prior to any decision to use these engineering samples to run a qualification activity.
102/128 DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Package information
LQFP100 is a100-pin, 14 × 14 mm low-profile quad flat package.
Figure 38. LQFP100 package outline
SEATING PLANE
C c
0.25 mm
GAUGE PLANE ccc C
D
D1
D3
L1
L K
76
75 51
50
100
26
PIN 1
IDENTIFICATION
1 25 e c
D
D1
D3
E
A
A1
A2 b
1. Drawing is not to scale.
Table 73. LQPF100 package mechanical data millimeters inches
(1)
Symbol
Min
-
0.050
1.350
0.170
0.090
15.800
13.800
-
15.800
Typ
-
-
1.400
0.220
-
16.000
14.000
12.000
16.000
Max
1.600
0.150
1.450
0.270
0.200
16.200
14.200
-
16.200
Min
-
0.0020
0.0531
0.0067
0.0035
0.6220
0.5433
-
0.6220
Typ
-
-
0.0551
0.0087
-
0.6299
0.5512
0.4724
0.6299
1L_ME_V5
Max
0.0630
0.0059
0.0571
0.0106
0.0079
0.6378
0.5591
-
0.6378
DS9826 Rev 6 103/128
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Package information STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Table 73. LQPF100 package mechanical data (continued) millimeters inches (1)
Symbol
Min Typ Max Min
L
L1 k ccc
E1
E3 e
13.800
-
-
0.450
-
0.0°
-
14.000
12.000
0.500
0.600
1.000
3.5°
-
14.200
-
-
0.750
-
7.0°
0.080
1. Values in inches are converted from mm and rounded to 4 decimal digits.
0.5433
-
-
0.0177
-
0.0°
-
Typ
0.5512
0.4724
0.0197
0.0236
0.0394
3.5°
-
Figure 39. Recommended footprint for LQFP100 package
75 51
Max
0.5591
-
-
0.0295
-
7.0°
0.0031
76 50
0.5
0.3
16.7
14.3
100
1
12.3
16.7
25
26
1.2
1. Dimensions are expressed in millimeters.
ai14906c
104/128 DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Package information
Device marking
The following figure gives an example of topside marking orientation versus pin 1 identifier location.
The printed markings may differ depending on the supply chain.
Other optional marking or inset/upset marks, which identify the parts throughout supply chain operations, are not indicated below.
Figure 40. LQFP100 package marking example
STM32F072
VBT6 R
Product identification
(1)
Revision code
Date code
Y WW
Pin 1 identification
MS35586V1
1. Parts marked as ES or E or accompanied by an Engineering Sample notification letter are not yet qualified and therefore not approved for use in production. ST is not responsible for any consequences resulting from such use. In no event will ST be liable for the customer using any of these engineering samples in production. ST's Quality department must be contacted prior to any decision to use these engineering samples to run a qualification activity.
DS9826 Rev 6 105/128
124
Package information
7.3 UFBGA64 package information
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
UFBGA64 is a 64-ball, 5 × 5 mm, 0.5 mm pitch ultra-fine-profile ball grid array package.
Z Seating plane
A4
A3 A2 e
Figure 41. UFBGA64 package outline
E1
F ddd Z
A1 A
A1 ball identifier
A1 ball index area
X
E
106/128
A
F
D1 D e
H
Y
8 1
BOTTOM VIEW
Øb (64 balls)
Ø
Ø eee fff
M
M
Z Y X
Z
TOP VIEW
A4 b
D
D1
A
A1
A2
A3
E
E1 e
F
1. Drawing is not to scale.
Table 74. UFBGA64 package mechanical data millimeters inches
(1)
Symbol
Min
0.460
0.050
0.400
0.080
0.270
0.170
4.850
3.450
4.850
3.450
-
0.700
Typ
0.530
0.080
0.450
0.130
0.320
0.280
5.000
3.500
5.000
3.500
0.500
0.750
Max
0.600
0.110
0.500
0.180
0.370
0.330
5.150
3.550
5.150
3.550
-
0.800
Min
0.0181
0.0020
0.0157
0.0031
0.0106
0.0067
0.1909
0.1358
0.1909
0.1358
-
0.0276
Typ
0.0209
0.0031
0.0177
0.0051
0.0126
0.0110
0.1969
0.1378
0.1969
0.1378
0.0197
0.0295
A019_ME_V1
Max
0.0236
0.0043
0.0197
0.0071
0.0146
0.0130
0.2028
0.1398
0.2028
0.1398
-
0.0315
DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Package information
Table 74. UFBGA64 package mechanical data (continued) millimeters inches (1)
Symbol
Min Typ Max Min
A ddd eee fff
0.460
-
-
-
0.530
-
-
-
0.600
0.080
0.150
0.050
0.0181
-
-
-
1. Values in inches are converted from mm and rounded to 4 decimal digits.
Typ
0.0209
-
-
-
Max
0.0236
0.0031
0.0059
0.0020
Figure 42. Recommended footprint for UFBGA64 package
Dpad
Dsm
A019_FP_V2
Pitch
Dpad
Dsm
Stencil opening
Stencil thickness
Pad trace width
Table 75. UFBGA64 recommended PCB design rules
Dimension Recommended values
0.5
0.280 mm
0.370 mm typ. (depends on the soldermask registration tolerance)
0.280 mm
Between 0.100 mm and 0.125 mm
0.100 mm
DS9826 Rev 6 107/128
124
Package information STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Device marking
The following figure gives an example of topside marking orientation versus ball A1 identifier location.
The printed markings may differ depending on the supply chain.
Other optional marking or inset/upset marks, which identify the parts throughout supply chain operations, are not indicated below.
Figure 43. UFBGA64 package marking example
Product identification (1)
ES72RBH6
Date code
Y WW
Revision code
R
Ball 1 identification
MS35587V1
1. Parts marked as ES or E or accompanied by an Engineering Sample notification letter are not yet qualified and therefore not approved for use in production. ST is not responsible for any consequences resulting from such use. In no event will ST be liable for the customer using any of these engineering samples in production. ST's Quality department must be contacted prior to any decision to use these engineering samples to run a qualification activity.
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STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
7.4 LQFP64 package information
LQFP64 is a 64-pin, 10 × 10 mm low-profile quad flat package.
SEATING PLANE
C
Figure 44. LQFP64 package outline
Package information
0.25 mm
GAUGE PLANE ccc C
K D
D1
D3 L1
L
48 33
32 b
49
64 17
PIN 1
IDENTIFICATION
1 e
16 c
D
D1
D3
A
A1
A2 b
E
E1
1. Drawing is not to scale.
Table 76. LQFP64 package mechanical data millimeters inches
(1)
Symbol
Min
-
0.050
1.350
0.170
0.090
-
-
-
-
-
Typ
-
-
1.400
0.220
-
12.000
10.000
7.500
12.000
10.000
Max
1.600
0.150
1.450
0.270
0.200
-
-
-
-
-
Min
-
0.0020
0.0531
0.0067
0.0035
-
-
-
-
-
Typ
-
-
0.0551
0.0087
-
0.4724
0.3937
0.2953
0.4724
0.3937
5W_ME_V3
Max
0.0630
0.0059
0.0571
0.0106
0.0079
-
-
-
-
-
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Package information STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Table 76. LQFP64 package mechanical data (continued) millimeters inches (1)
Symbol
Min Typ Max Min
L
L1 ccc
E3 e
K
-
-
0°
0.450
-
-
7.500
0.500
3.5°
0.600
1.000
-
-
-
7°
0.750
-
0.080
1. Values in inches are converted from mm and rounded to 4 decimal digits.
-
-
0°
0.0177
-
-
Typ
0.2953
0.0197
3.5°
0.0236
0.0394
-
Figure 45. Recommended footprint for LQFP64 package
Max
-
-
7°
0.0295
-
0.0031
48
0.5
33
32
0.3
49
12.7
10.3
64
10.3
17
1.2
1
7.8
12.7
16 ai14909c
1. Dimensions are expressed in millimeters.
110/128 DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Package information
Device marking
The following figure gives an example of topside marking orientation versus pin 1 identifier location.
The printed markings may differ depending on the supply chain.
Other optional marking or inset/upset marks, which identify the parts throughout supply chain operations, are not indicated below.
Figure 46. LQFP64 package marking example
Revision code
Product identification (1)
STM32F072
RBT6
R
Y WW
Date code
Pin 1 identification
MS35588V1
1. Parts marked as ES or E or accompanied by an Engineering Sample notification letter are not yet qualified and therefore not approved for use in production. ST is not responsible for any consequences resulting from such use. In no event will ST be liable for the customer using any of these engineering samples in production. ST's Quality department must be contacted prior to any decision to use these engineering samples to run a qualification activity.
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Package information
7.5 WLCSP49 package information
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
WLCSP49 is a 49-ball, 3.277 × 3.109 mm, 0.4 mm pitch wafer-level chip-scale package.
G e
A
7
F e1
Figure 47. WLCSP49 package outline
1
A1 ball location e2 E bbb Z
Detail A
G
A2
A
Side view
A3 e
Bump side
Front view
D
Bump eee Z
A1
A1 orientation reference
E aaa
(4X)
Wafer back side
1. Drawing is not to scale.
b
Detail A
(rotated 90 °)
Seating plane
A0XL_ME_V1
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STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Package information
Table 77. WLCSP49 package mechanical data millimeters inches
(1)
Symbol
Min Typ Max Min Typ
F
G aaa e e1 e2
A
A1
A2
A3 (2) b
(3)
D
E bbb ccc ddd eee
0.525
-
-
-
0.220
3.242
3.074
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0.555
0.175
0.380
0.025
0.250
3.277
3.109
0.400
2.400
2.400
0.4385
0.3545
-
-
-
-
-
0.585
-
-
-
0.280
3.312
3.144
-
-
-
-
-
0.100
0.100
0.100
0.050
0.050
1. Values in inches are converted from mm and rounded to 4 decimal digits.
2. Back side coating
3. Dimension is measured at the maximum bump diameter parallel to primary datum Z.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0.0207
-
-
-
0.0087
0.1276
0.1210
-
-
-
0.0173
0.0140
-
-
-
-
-
0.0219
0.0069
0.0150
0.0010
0.0098
0.1290
0.1224
0.0157
0.0945
0.0945
Max
-
-
0.0039
0.0039
0.0039
0.0020
0.0020
0.0230
-
-
-
0.0110
0.1304
0.1238
-
-
-
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Package information STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Device marking
The following figure gives an example of topside marking orientation versus ball A1 identifier location.
The printed markings may differ depending on the supply chain.
Other optional marking or inset/upset marks, which identify the parts throughout supply chain operations, are not indicated below.
Figure 48. WLCSP49 package marking example
Pin 1 identification
Product identification
(1)
F072CBY
Date code
Y WW R
Revision code
MS35591V1
1. Parts marked as ES or E or accompanied by an Engineering Sample notification letter are not yet qualified and therefore not approved for use in production. ST is not responsible for any consequences resulting from such use. In no event will ST be liable for the customer using any of these engineering samples in production. ST's Quality department must be contacted prior to any decision to use these engineering samples to run a qualification activity.
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7.6 LQFP48 package information
LQFP48 is a 48-pin, 7 × 7 mm low-profile quad flat package.
SEATING
PLANE
C
Figure 49. LQFP48 package outline
Package information ccc C b
37
36
D
D1
D3
25
24
0.25 mm
GAUGE PLANE
K
L1
L
48
PIN 1
IDENTIFICATION
1
1. Drawing is not to scale.
12 e
13
5B_ME_V2
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Package information STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Table 78. LQFP48 package mechanical data millimeters inches
(1)
Symbol
Min Typ Max Min e
L
L1
D3
E
E1
E3 k ccc b c
D
D1
A
A1
A2
-
0.050
1.350
0.170
0.090
8.800
6.800
-
8.800
6.800
-
-
0.450
-
0°
-
-
-
1.400
0.220
-
9.000
7.000
5.500
9.000
7.000
5.500
0.500
0.600
1.000
3.5°
-
1.600
0.150
1.450
0.270
0.200
9.200
7.200
-
9.200
7.200
-
-
0.750
-
7°
0.080
1. Values in inches are converted from mm and rounded to 4 decimal digits.
-
0.3465
0.2677
-
-
0.0177
-
0°
-
-
0.0020
0.0531
0.0067
0.0035
0.3465
0.2677
Typ
0.2165
0.3543
0.2756
0.2165
0.0197
0.0236
0.0394
3.5°
-
-
-
0.0551
0.0087
-
0.3543
0.2756
Figure 50. Recommended footprint for LQFP48 package
0.50
1.20
0.30
37
36 25
24
Max
-
0.3622
0.2835
-
-
0.0295
-
7°
0.0031
0.0630
0.0059
0.0571
0.0106
0.0079
0.3622
0.2835
0.20
7.30
9.70
5.80
7.30
48
1 12
13
1.20
5.80
9.70
ai14911d
1. Dimensions are expressed in millimeters.
116/128 DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Package information
Device marking
The following figure gives an example of topside marking orientation versus pin 1 identifier location.
The printed markings may differ depending on the supply chain.
Other optional marking or inset/upset marks, which identify the parts throughout supply chain operations, are not indicated below.
Figure 51. LQFP48 package marking example
Product identification (1)
STM32
F072CBT6
Date code
Pin 1 identification
Y WW
R
Revision code
MS35589V1
1. Parts marked as ES or E or accompanied by an Engineering Sample notification letter are not yet qualified and therefore not approved for use in production. ST is not responsible for any consequences resulting from such use. In no event will ST be liable for the customer using any of these engineering samples in production. ST's Quality department must be contacted prior to any decision to use these engineering samples to run a qualification activity.
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Package information
7.7 UFQFPN48 package information
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
UFQFPN48 is a 48-lead, 7 × 7 mm, 0.5 mm pitch, ultra-thin fine-pitch quad flat package.
Pin 1 identifier laser marking area
D
Figure 52. UFQFPN48 package outline
E E
T
D
Y e b
Detail Y ddd
A
A1
Seating plane
Exposed pad area
D2
1
C 0.500x45° pin1 corner
48
Detail Z
L
R 0.125 typ.
E2
1
48
Z
A0B9_ME_V3
1. Drawing is not to scale.
2. All leads/pads should also be soldered to the PCB to improve the lead/pad solder joint life.
3. There is an exposed die pad on the underside of the UFQFPN package. It is recommended to connect and solder this back-side pad to PCB ground.
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STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Package information
Table 79. UFQFPN48 package mechanical data millimeters inches
(1)
Symbol
Min Typ Max Min
E
D2
E2
L
A
A1
D
T b e ddd
0.500
0.000
6.900
6.900
5.500
5.500
0.300
-
0.200
-
-
0.550
0.020
7.000
7.000
5.600
5.600
0.400
0.152
0.250
0.500
-
0.600
0.050
7.100
7.100
5.700
5.700
0.500
-
0.300
-
0.080
1. Values in inches are converted from mm and rounded to 4 decimal digits.
0.0197
0.0000
0.2717
0.2717
0.2165
0.2165
0.0118
-
0.0079
-
-
Typ
0.0217
0.0008
0.2756
0.2756
0.2205
0.2205
0.0157
0.0060
0.0098
0.0197
-
Figure 53. Recommended footprint for UFQFPN48 package
Max
0.0236
0.0020
0.2795
0.2795
0.2244
0.2244
0.0197
-
0.0118
-
0.0031
7.30
6.20
1
48 37
36
7.30
6.20
0.20
0.30
0.55
12
13
5.60
5.80
1. Dimensions are expressed in millimeters.
5.60
0.50
24
25
0.75
5.80
A0B9_FP_V2
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Package information STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Device marking
The following figure gives an example of topside marking orientation versus pin 1 identifier location.
The printed markings may differ depending on the supply chain.
Other optional marking or inset/upset marks, which identify the parts throughout supply chain operations, are not indicated below.
Figure 54. UFQFPN48 package marking example
Product identification
(1)
STM32F
072CBU6
Date code
Y WW
Pin 1 identification
Revision code
R
MS35590V1
1. Parts marked as ES or E or accompanied by an Engineering Sample notification letter are not yet qualified and therefore not approved for use in production. ST is not responsible for any consequences resulting from such use. In no event will ST be liable for the customer using any of these engineering samples in production. ST's Quality department must be contacted prior to any decision to use these engineering samples to run a qualification activity.
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STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Package information
The maximum chip junction temperature (T
J
Table 24: General operating conditions .
max) must never exceed the values given in
The maximum chip-junction temperature, T
J using the following equation:
max, in degrees Celsius, may be calculated
T
J
max = T
A
max + (P
D
max x Θ
JA
)
Where:
• T
A
max is the maximum ambient temperature in °C,
• Θ
JA
is the package junction-to-ambient thermal resistance, in °C/W,
• P
D
max is the sum of P
INT
max and P
I/O max (P
D
max = P
INT
max + P
I/O max),
• P
INT
max is the product of I internal power.
DD and V
DD
, expressed in Watts. This is the maximum chip
P
I/O
max represents the maximum power dissipation on output pins where:
P
I/O
max = Σ (V
OL
× I
OL
) + Σ ((V
DDIOx
– V
OH
) × I
OH
), taking into account the actual V
OL application.
/ I
OL
and V
OH
/ I
OH of the I/Os at low and high level in the
Symbol
Θ
JA
Table 80. Package thermal characteristics
Parameter
Thermal resistance junction-ambient
UFBGA100 - 7 × 7 mm
Thermal resistance junction-ambient
LQFP100 - 14 × 14 mm
Thermal resistance junction-ambient
UFBGA64 - 5 × 5 mm / 0.5 mm pitch
Thermal resistance junction-ambient
LQFP64 - 10 × 10 mm / 0.5 mm pitch
Thermal resistance junction-ambient
LQFP48 - 7 × 7 mm
Thermal resistance junction-ambient
UFQFPN48 - 7 × 7 mm
Thermal resistance junction-ambient
WLCSP49 - 0.4 mm pitch
Value
55
42
65
44
54
32
49
Unit
°C/W
7.8.2
JESD51-2 Integrated Circuits Thermal Test Method Environment Conditions - Natural
Convection (Still Air). Available from www.jedec.org
Selecting the product temperature range
When ordering the microcontroller, the temperature range is specified in the ordering
information scheme shown in Section 8: Ordering information .
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Package information
Note:
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Each temperature range suffix corresponds to a specific guaranteed ambient temperature at maximum dissipation and, to a specific maximum junction temperature.
As applications do not commonly use the STM32F072x8/xB at maximum dissipation, it is useful to calculate the exact power consumption and junction temperature to determine which temperature range will be best suited to the application.
The following examples show how to calculate the temperature range needed for a given application.
Example 1: High-performance application
Assuming the following application conditions:
Maximum temperature T
Amax
= 82 °C (measured according to JESD51-2), I
DDmax
= 50 mA, V
DD with I
OL
= 3.5 V, maximum 20 I/Os used at the same time in output at low level with I
OL
= 8 mA, V
OL
= 0.4 V and maximum 8 I/Os used at the same time in output at low level
= 20 mA, V
OL
= 1.3 V
P
INTmax
= 50 mA × 3.5 V= 175 mW
P
IOmax
= 20 × 8 mA × 0.4 V + 8 × 20 mA × 1.3 V = 272 mW
This gives: P
INTmax
= 175 mW and P
IOmax
= 272 mW:
P
Dmax
= 175 + 272 = 447 mW
Using the values obtained in Table 80
T
Jmax
is calculated as follows:
– For LQFP64, 45 °C/W
T
Jmax
= 82 °C + (45 °C/W × 447 mW) = 82 °C + 20.115 °C = 102.115 °C
This is within the range of the suffix 6 version parts (–40 < T
J
< 105 °C).
In this case, parts must be ordered at least with the temperature range suffix 6 (see
Section 8: Ordering information
).
With this given P
Dmax
we can find the T
Amax
allowed for a given device temperature range
(order code suffix 6 or 7).
Suffix 6: T
Amax
= T
Jmax
- (45°C/W × 447 mW) = 105-20.115 = 84.885 °C
Suffix 7: T
Amax
= T
Jmax
- (45°C/W × 447 mW) = 125-20.115 = 104.885 °C
Example 2: High-temperature application
Using the same rules, it is possible to address applications that run at high temperatures with a low dissipation, as long as junction temperature T
J range.
remains within the specified
Assuming the following application conditions:
Maximum temperature T
Amax
20 mA, V
DD
I
OL
= 8 mA, V
OL
= 0.4 V
= 100 °C (measured according to JESD51-2), I
DDmax
=
= 3.5 V, maximum 20 I/Os used at the same time in output at low level with
P
INTmax
= 20 mA × 3.5 V= 70 mW
P
IOmax
= 20 × 8 mA × 0.4 V = 64 mW
This gives: P
INTmax
= 70 mW and P
IOmax
= 64 mW:
P
Dmax
= 70 + 64 = 134 mW
Thus: P
Dmax
= 134 mW
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Using the values obtained in Table 80
T
Jmax
is calculated as follows:
– For LQFP64, 45 °C/W
T
Jmax
= 100 °C + (45 °C/W × 134 mW) = 100 °C + 6.03 °C = 106.03 °C
This is above the range of the suffix 6 version parts (–40 < T
J
< 105 °C).
In this case, parts must be ordered at least with the temperature range suffix 7 (see
Section 8: Ordering information
) unless we reduce the power dissipation in order to be able to use suffix 6 parts.
Refer to Figure 55 to select the required temperature range (suffix 6 or 7) according to your
temperature or power requirements.
Figure 55. LQFP64 P
D
max versus T
A
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
65 75 85 95 105 115 125 135
T
A
(°C)
Suffix 6
Suffix 7
MSv32143V1
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124
Ordering information STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Example :
Device family
STM32 = Arm-based 32-bit microcontroller
Product type
F = General-purpose
Sub-family
072 = STM32F072xx
Pin count
C = 48/49 pins
R = 64 pins
V = 100 pins
User code memory size
8 = 64 Kbyte
B = 128 Kbyte
Package
H = UFBGA
T = LQFP
U = UFQFPN
Y = WLCSP
Temperature range
6 = –40 to 85 °C
7 = –40 to 105 °C
STM32 F 072 R 8 T 6 x
Options xxx = code ID of programmed parts (includes packing type)
TR = tape and reel packing blank = tray packing
For a list of available options (memory, package, and so on) or for further information on any aspect of this device, please contact your nearest ST sales office.
124/128 DS9826 Rev 6
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB Revision history
Date
13-Jan-2014
21-Feb-2014
18-Sep-2015
Table 81. Document revision history
Revision Changes
1
2
3
Initial release.
Updated “Reset and power management“ data in Features .
Updated t voltage.
S_vrefint in Table: Embedded internal reference
Updated V
HSEH
and V
HSEL
in Table: High-speed external user clock characteristics.
Updated V
LSEH
and V
LSEL
in Table: Low-speed external user clock characteristics.
Updated t
S_temp in Table: TS characteristics.
Updated t
S_vbat in Table: VBAT monitoring characteristics .
Updated Section: I
2
C interface characteristics .
Updated Figure: UFBGA100 package top view and Figure:
WLCSP49 package top view .
Modified value of t s_sc and removed row V
Comparator characteristics.
BG
in Table:
Section 2: Description:
– Figure 1: Block diagram - AF number corrected
– UFBGA64 package added
Section 3: Functional overview :
– Table 7: Timer feature comparison - added number of complementary outputs for TIM1, 15, 16 and TIM17
Section 4: Pinouts and pin descriptions : UFBGA64 added
Section 5: Memory mapping :
– Figure 10: STM32F072xB memory map updated
Section 6: Electrical characteristics :
– Table 21: Voltage characteristics and Table 22: Current characteristics updated
– Table 24: General operating conditions - footnote for V
IN
– Table 28: Embedded internal reference voltage - t
START parameter added
– Table 31: Typical and maximum consumption in Stop and
Standby modes updated
– Merger of tables 33 and 34 into Table 33: Typical current consumption, code executing from Flash memory, running from HSE 8 MHz crystal
– Table 37: High-speed external user clock characteristics: replaced V
DD
with V
DDIOX
– Table 38: Low-speed external user clock characteristics and Table 40: LSE oscillator characteristics (f
LSE kHz): replaced V
DD
with V
DDIOX
= 32.768
– Table 41: HSI oscillator characteristics and Figure 19: HSI oscillator accuracy characterization results for soldered parts updated
DS9826 Rev 6 125/128
127
Revision history
Date
18-Sep-2015
17-Dec-2015
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
Table 81. Document revision history (continued)
Revision Changes
3 (continued)
4
– Table 42: HSI14 oscillator characteristics: changed the min value for ACC
HSI14
– Table 46: Flash memory characteristics: removed V prog
– Table 49: EMI characteristics updated
– Table 50: ESD absolute maximum ratings updated
– Table 57: ADC characteristics - updated some parameter values, test conditions and added footnotes
– Table 60: DAC characteristics - I
DDA current consumption) updated
max value (DAC DC
– Table 61: Comparator characteristics: changed the description and values for t
S_SC
parameter
– Table 62: TS characteristics: changed the min value for t
S-temp
– Table 63: VBAT monitoring characteristics: changed the typical value for R parameter
– Table 69: I
2
S characteristics: updated the min value for data input hold time (master and slave receiver)
Section 7: Package information:
– information generally updated, UFBGA64 added
Section 8: Part numbering: UFBGA64 added
–
updated
Section 3: Functional overview :
–
Section 5: Pinouts and pin descriptions
– Package pinout figures updated (look and feel)
–
Figure 10: WLCSP49 package pinout
- now presented in top view
– added information on STM32F072x8 difference versus
STM32F072xB map in
–
Table 28: Embedded internal reference voltage : removed
-40°-to-85° condition for V
REFINT and associated note
Section 6: Electrical characteristics
:
–
Table 61: Comparator characteristics - min value for V
DDA replaced with V
DD
–
–
Table 53: I/O static characteristics - note removed
–
: table reorganized
Section 8: Ordering information
:
– added tray packing to options
126/128 DS9826 Rev 6
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Date
10-Jan-2017
03-Sep-2019
Revision history
Table 81. Document revision history (continued)
Revision Changes
5
6
Section 6: Electrical characteristics
:
–
Table 40: LSE oscillator characteristics (f
- information on configuring different drive capabilities removed. See the corresponding reference manual.
–
Table 28: Embedded internal reference voltage - V
REFINT values
–
Table 60: DAC characteristics - min. R
LOAD
to V
DDA
defined
–
Section 8: Ordering information
:
– The name of the section changed from the previous “Part numbering”
Section 6: Electrical characteristics
:
–
Table 50: ESD absolute maximum ratings
- information on test standards and classes modified.
– Memory and peripheral mapping moved before pinout information
DS9826 Rev 6 127/128
127
STM32F072x8 STM32F072xB
IMPORTANT NOTICE – PLEASE READ CAREFULLY
STMicroelectronics NV and its subsidiaries (“ST”) reserve the right to make changes, corrections, enhancements, modifications, and improvements to ST products and/or to this document at any time without notice. Purchasers should obtain the latest relevant information on
ST products before placing orders. ST products are sold pursuant to ST’s terms and conditions of sale in place at the time of order acknowledgement.
Purchasers are solely responsible for the choice, selection, and use of ST products and ST assumes no liability for application assistance or the design of Purchasers’ products.
No license, express or implied, to any intellectual property right is granted by ST herein.
Resale of ST products with provisions different from the information set forth herein shall void any warranty granted by ST for such product.
ST and the ST logo are trademarks of ST. For additional information about ST trademarks, please refer to www.st.com/trademarks . All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners.
Information in this document supersedes and replaces information previously supplied in any prior versions of this document.
© 2019 STMicroelectronics – All rights reserved
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