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- PIC240.241C
- Owner's manual
Puls PIC240.241C DIN rail power supply Owner's Manual
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The Puls PIC240.241C is a 24V, 10A, 240W, single-phase input power supply with a compact design and a width of only 49mm. It offers high efficiency up to 91.4%, full power between -10°C and +55°C, and a DC-OK relay contact for preventive function monitoring. Suitable for various industrial applications, including process control and automation, it features a mechanically robust housing, regional input voltage range (AC 200-240V), and a 3-year warranty.
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PIC240.241C
24V, 10A, 240W, S
INGLE
P
HASE
I
NPUT PIANO-Series
P
OWER
S
UPPLY
AC 200-240V Regional Input
Cost Optimized without Compromising Quality or
Reliability.
Width only 49mm
Efficiency up to 91.4%
Full Power Between -10°C and +55°C
DC-OK Relay Contact Included
3 Year Warranty
G
ENERAL
D
ESCRIPTION
These PIANO series units are extraordinarily compact, industrial grade power supplies that focus on the essential features needed in today’s industrial applications. The excellent cost/performance ratio presents many new and exciting opportunities without compromising quality or reliability.
The mechanically robust housing is made of a highgrade, reinforced molded material, which permits the units to be used in surrounding temperatures up to
70°C.
Since typical industrial applications do not require multiple mains inputs, the reduction to a regional input voltage range (AC 200-240V) simplifies the circuitry and has significant advantages for reliability, efficiency and cost.
The addition of a DC-OK signal makes the unit suitable for many industry applications such as: process, automation and many other critical applications where preventive function monitoring can help to avoid long downtimes.
O
RDER
N
UMBERS
Power Supply PIC240.241C
Accessory YR2.DIODE
UF20.241
Redundancy module
Buffer Module
S
HORT
-
FORM
D
ATA
Output voltage DC 24V
Adjustment range 24 - 28V
Output current 10A
6.25A
8.6A
5.4A at 24V, amb <55°C at 24V, amb <70°C at 28V, amb <55°C at 28V, amb <70°C
Output power
Output ripple
AC Input voltage
240W
150W
< 100mVpp
AC 200-240V ambient <55°C ambient <70°C
20Hz to 20MHz
±10%
Mains frequency
AC Input current
50-60Hz
2.2A
±6% at 230Vac
Power factor 0.52 at 230Vac
AC Inrush current typ. 48A peak at 230Vac, 40°C
Efficiency
Losses
91.4%
22.6W at 230Vac at 230Vac
Temperature range -10°C to +70°C operational
Derating 6W/°C +55 to +70°C
Hold-up time
Dimensions
Weight
33ms at 230Vac
49x124x124mm WxHxD
550g / 1.2lb
M
ARKINGS
IEC 61010-2-201 UL 61010-2-201 IEC 62368-1
Marine Marine
Mar. 2021 / Rev. 2.0 DS-PIC240.241C-EN
All parameters are specified at 24V, 10A, 230Vac, 50Hz, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany
1/22
PIANO-Series
PIC240.241C
24V, 10A, 240W, S
INGLE
P
HASE
I
NPUT
I
NDEX
Page
Intended Use .......................................................3
Installation Instructions ......................................4
AC-Input...............................................................5
DC-Input...............................................................6
Input Inrush Current ...........................................6
Output .................................................................7
Hold-up Time .......................................................8
DC-OK Relay Contact ..........................................8
Efficiency and Power Losses................................9
Lifetime Expectancy and MTBF ...........................9
Functional Diagram ........................................... 10
Terminals and Wiring ........................................ 10
Front Side and User Elements ........................... 11
EMC .................................................................... 12
Environment ...................................................... 13
Protection Features ........................................... 14
Safety Features .................................................. 14
Dielectric Strength ............................................ 15
Page
Approvals and Fulfilled Standards ................... 16
Regulatory Compliance .................................... 17
Physical Dimensions and Weight ..................... 18
Accessory ........................................................... 19
UF20.241 Buffer module .......................... 19
YR2.DIODE Redundancy Module ............. 19
Application Notes ............................................. 20
Back-feeding Loads .................................. 20
External Input Protection ......................... 20
Parallel Use to Increase Output Power .... 20
Parallel Use for 1+1 Redundancy ............. 20
Series Operation ....................................... 21
Inductive and Capacitive Loads................ 21
Charging of Batteries ............................... 21
Operation on Two Phases ........................ 21
Use in a Tightly Sealed Enclosure ............ 22
The information presented in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable and may change without notice.
No part of this document may be reproduced or utilized in any form without permission in writing from the publisher.
T
ERMINOLOGY AND
A
BREVIATIONS
PE and symbol PE is the abbreviation for P rotective E arth and has the same meaning as the symbol .
Earth, Ground
T.b.d.
AC 230V
This document uses the term “earth” which is the same as the U.S. term “ground”.
To be defined, value or description will follow later.
A figure displayed with the AC or DC before the value represents a nominal voltage with standard tolerances included.
E.g.: DC 12V describes a 12V battery disregarding whether it is full (13.7V) or flat (10V)
230Vac A figure with the unit (Vac) at the end is a momentary figure without any additional tolerances included.
As long as not otherwise stated, AC 230V parameters are valid at 50Hz mains frequency. 50Hz vs. 60Hz may shall should
A key word indicating flexibility of choice with no implied preference.
A key word indicating a mandatory requirement.
A key word indicating flexibility of choice with a strongly preferred implementation.
Mar. 2021 / Rev. 2.0 DS-PIC240.241C-EN
All parameters are specified at 24V, 10A, 230Vac, 50Hz, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany
2/22
PIC240.241C
24V, 10A, 240W, S
INGLE
P
HASE
I
NPUT PIANO-Series
1.
I
NTENDED
U
SE
This device is designed for installation in an enclosure and is intended for commercial use, such as in industrial control, process control, monitoring, measurement, Audio/Video, information or communication equipment or the like.
Do not use this device in equipment where malfunction may cause severe personal injury or threaten human life.
If this device is used in a manner outside of its specification, the protection provided by the device may be impaired.
Without additional measures to reduce the harmonic input current (PFC), the power supply is not suited to be connected to the public mains system in residential, commercial and light-industrial environments. No additional measures are necessary for use in industrial environments. Exceptions for various countries outside the European
Union exist and can be determined locally.
Do not use this device on AC 200V mains with more than 8A load when the application is sensitive to short output voltage dips during mains interruptions even with a length shorter than 20ms.
Mar. 2021 / Rev. 2.0 DS-PIC240.241C-EN
All parameters are specified at 24V, 10A, 230Vac, 50Hz, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany
3/22
PIC240.241C
24V, 10A, 240W, S
INGLE
P
HASE
I
NPUT PIANO-Series
2.
I
NSTALLATION
I
NSTRUCTIONS
WARNING
Risk of electrical shock, fire, personal injury or death.
- Turn power off before working on the device and protect against inadvertent re-powering.
- Do not open, modify or repair the device.
- Use caution to prevent any foreign objects from entering into the housing.
- Do not use in wet locations or in areas where moisture or condensation can be expected.
- Do not touch during power-on, and immediately after power-off. Hot surface may cause burns.
Obey the following installation instructions:
This device may only be installed and put into operation by qualified personnel.
This device does not contain serviceable parts. The tripping of an internal fuse is caused by an internal defect.
If damage or malfunction should occur during installation or operation, immediately turn power off and send unit to the factory for inspection.
Install device in an enclosure providing protection against electrical, mechanical and fire hazards. Install the device onto a DIN-rail according to EN 60715 with the input terminals on the bottom of the device.
Make sure that the wiring is correct by following all local and national codes. Use appropriate copper cables that are designed for a minimum operating temperature of 60°C for ambient temperatures up to +45°C, 75°C for ambient temperatures up to +55°C and 90°C for ambient temperatures up to +70°C. Ensure that all strands of a stranded wire enter the terminal connection. Unused screw terminals should be securely tightened.
The device is designed for pollution degree 2 areas in controlled environments. No condensation or frost is allowed.
The enclosure of the device provides a degree of protection of IP20. The enclosure does not provide protection against spilled liquids.
The isolation of the device is designed to withstand impulse voltages of overvoltage category III according to
IEC 60664-1.
The device is designed as “Class of Protection” I equipment according to IEC 61140. Do not use without a proper PE
(Protective Earth) connection.
The device is suitable to be supplied from TN, TT or IT mains networks. The continuous voltage between the input terminal and the PE potential must not exceed 300Vac.
A disconnecting means shall be provided for the input of the device.
The device is designed for convection cooling and does not require an external fan. Do not obstruct airflow and do not cover ventilation grid!
The device is designed for altitudes up to 5000m (16400ft). Above 2000m (6560ft) the overvoltage category is reduced to level II and a reduction in output current is required.
Keep the following minimum installation clearances: 40mm on top, 20mm on the bottom, 5mm left and right side.
Increase the 5mm to 15mm in case the adjacent device is a heat source. When the device is permanently loaded with less than 50%, the 5mm can be reduced to zero.
The device is designed, tested and approved for branch circuits up to 20A without additional protection device. For higher branch circuits use an additional protection device. If an external input protection device is utilized, do not use one smaller than a 16A B- or 10A C-characteristic to avoid a nuisance tripping of the circuit breaker.
The maximum surrounding air temperature is +70°C (+158°F). The operational temperature is the same as the ambient or surrounding air temperature and is defined 2cm below the device.
The device is designed to operate in areas between 5% and 95% relative humidity.
Mar. 2021 / Rev. 2.0 DS-PIC240.241C-EN
All parameters are specified at 24V, 10A, 230Vac, 50Hz, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany
4/22
PIC240.241C
24V, 10A, 240W, S
INGLE
P
HASE
I
NPUT PIANO-Series
3.
AC-I
NPUT
AC input
AC input range nom. AC 200-240V
180-264Vac
264-300Vac
Allowed voltage L or N to earth max. 300Vac
Input frequency
Turn-on voltage
Shut-down voltage
External input protection nom. 50–60Hz typ. typ. typ.
173Vac
107Vac
140Vac suitable for TN-, TT- and IT mains networks continuous operation
< 500ms continuous, IEC 62103
±6%
See recommendations in chapter 23.3.
Input current
Power factor
Crest factor
Rise time
*)
**)
Start-up delay typ. typ. typ. typ. typ. typ.
2.2A
0.52
3.7
130ms
35ms
100ms
at 24V, 10A, 230Vac, see Fig. 3-3 at 24V, 10A, 230Vac, see Fig. 3-4
at 24V, 10A, 230Vac
at 24V, 10A const. current load, 0mF load
at 24V, 10A const. current load, 10mF load
Turn-on overshoot max. 200mV
*) The power factor is the ratio of the true (or real) power to the apparent power in an AC circuit.
**) The crest factor is the mathematical ratio of the peak value to RMS value of the input current waveform.
Fig. 3-1 Input voltage range, typ. Fig. 3-2 Turn-on behavior, definitions
P
OUT
Rated input range max.
500ms
Input
Voltage
180V
V
IN
264V 300Vac
Fig. 3-3 Input current vs. output load at 24V
Input Current, typ.
3A
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
Output Current
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10A
Output
Voltage
- 5%
Start-up delay
Rise
Time
Fig. 3-4 Power factor vs. output load
Power Factor, typ.
0.65
0.60
0.55
0.50
0.45
0.40
0.35
1 2 3 4 5
Output Current
6 7 8 9 10A
Mar. 2021 / Rev. 2.0 DS-PIC240.241C-EN
All parameters are specified at 24V, 10A, 230Vac, 50Hz, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany
5/22
PIC240.241C
24V, 10A, 240W, S
INGLE
P
HASE
I
NPUT PIANO-Series
4.
DC-I
NPUT
Do not operate this power supply with DC-input voltage.
5.
I
NPUT
I
NRUSH
C
URRENT
A NTC inrush limiter limits the input inrush current after turn-on of the input voltage.
Inrush current *)
Inrush energy *) max. typ. typ. max.
59A
48A
35A peak peak peak
2.5A
2 s
40°C ambient, 230Vac, cold start
40°C ambient, 230Vac, cold start
25°C ambient, 230Vac, cold start
40°C ambient, 230Vac, cold start
*) The charging current into EMI suppression capacitors is disregarded in the first microseconds after switch-on.
Fig. 5-1 Input inrush current, typical behavior
230Vac input, 24V 10A output, 25°C ambient
Fig. 5-2 Input inrush current, zoom into first peak
230Vac input, 24V 10A output, 25°C ambient
Mar. 2021 / Rev. 2.0 DS-PIC240.241C-EN
All parameters are specified at 24V, 10A, 230Vac, 50Hz, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany
6/22
PIC240.241C
24V, 10A, 240W, S
INGLE
P
HASE
I
NPUT PIANO-Series
6.
O
UTPUT
Output voltage
Adjustment range
Factory settings
Line regulation
Load regulation
Ripple and noise voltage
Output current
Output power nom. DC 24V
24-28V max. 30V **) typ. 24.1V max. 50mV max. 150mV max. 100mVpp nom. 10A nom. 6.25A nom. 8.6A nom. 5.4A nom. 240W nom. 150W guaranteed at clockwise end position of potentiometer
±0.2%, at full load, cold unit
187-264Vac static value, 0A
20Hz to 20MHz, 50Ohm
ambient temperature <55°C ambient temperature <70°C
Overload behaviour
Short-circuit current
Output capacitance
*)
**) max. typ.
continuous current see Fig. 6-1
16A *)
4 400µF load impedance 50mOhm included inside the power supply
Discharge current of output capacitors is not included.
This is the maximum output voltage which can occur at the clockwise end position of the potentiometer due to tolerances. It is not guaranteed value which can be achieved. The typical value is about 28.5V.
Fig. 6-1 Output voltage vs. output current, typ.
Output Voltage
28V
24
20
16
12
8
4
0
0 2 4 6 8
Adjustment
Range
Output Current
10 12 14 16A
Mar. 2021 / Rev. 2.0 DS-PIC240.241C-EN
All parameters are specified at 24V, 10A, 230Vac, 50Hz, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany
7/22
PIC240.241C
24V, 10A, 240W, S
INGLE
P
HASE
I
NPUT PIANO-Series
7.
H
OLD
-
UP
T
IME
Hold-up Time typ. min. typ. min.
75ms
59ms
33ms
25ms
Fig. 7-1 Hold-up time vs. input voltage Fig. 7-2 Shut-down behavior, definitions
Hold-up Time
80ms
70
60 a) 24V 5A typ.
b) 24V 5A min.
c) 24V 10A typ.
d) 24V 10A min.
50
40
30
20
10
0
Input Voltage
170 200 230 a
Threshold voltage
Contact closes
Contact opens
Contact ratings
Isolation voltage b c d
Input
Voltage
Output
Voltage
Zero Transition
Hold-up Time
- 5%
264Vac
8.
DC-OK R
ELAY
C
ONTACT
This feature monitors the output voltage, which is produced by the power supply itself. It is independent of a back-fed voltage from a unit connected in parallel to the power supply output (e.g. redundant application). typ. 21.4V (fixed)
As soon as the output voltage reaches 21.4V.
As soon as the output voltage falls below 21.4V. max. 60Vdc 0.3A, 30Vdc 1A, 30Vac 0.5A resistive load min. 1mA at 5Vdc min. permissible load
See dielectric strength table in section 18.
Fig. 8-1 DC-ok relay contact behavior
Output Voltage
21.4V
open closed
Mar. 2021 / Rev. 2.0 DS-PIC240.241C-EN
All parameters are specified at 24V, 10A, 230Vac, 50Hz, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany
8/22
PIC240.241C
24V, 10A, 240W, S
INGLE
P
HASE
I
NPUT PIANO-Series
9.
E
FFICIENCY AND
P
OWER
L
OSSES
Efficiency
Average efficiency *)
Power losses typ. typ. typ. typ.
91.4%
90.9%
5.5W
11.0W at 24V, 10A, 230Vac
25% at 2.5A, 25% at 5A, 25% at 7.5A. 25% at 10A at 24V, 0A, 230Vac at 24V, 5A, 230Vac typ. 22.6W at 24V, 10A, 230Vac
*) The average efficiency is an assumption for a typical application where the power supply is loaded with 25% of the nominal load for 25% of the time, 50% of the nominal load for another 25% of the time, 75% of the nominal load for another 25% of the time and with 100% of the nominal load for the rest of the time.
Fig. 9-1 Efficiency vs. output current at 24V, typ.
Fig. 9-2 Losses vs. output current at 24V, typ.
Efficiency
92%
91
90
89
88
Power Losses
24W
21
18
15
12
9
6
3
0
0 1 2
87
Output Current
86
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10A
10.
L
IFETIME
E
XPECTANCY AND
MTBF
3 4 5
Output Current
6 7 8 9 10A
Lifetime expectancy *)
MTBF **) SN 29500, IEC 61709
84 000h
236 000h *)
38 000h
107 000h
791 000h
1 588 000h at 24V, 5A and 40°C, 230Vac at 24V, 5A and 25°C, 230Vac at 24V, 10A and 40°C, 230Vac at 24V, 10A and 25°C, 230Vac at 24V, 10A and 40°C, 230Vac at 24V, 10A and 25°C, 230Vac
MTBF **) MIL HDBK 217F 568 000h
765 000h
151 000h
194 000h at 24V, 10A and 40°C, 230Vac;
Ground Benign GB40 at 24V, 10A and 25°C, 230Vac;
Ground Benign GB25 at 24V, 10A and 40°C, 230Vac;
Ground Fixed GF40 at 24V, 10A and 25°C, 230Vac;
Ground Fixed GF25
*) The Lifetime expectancy shown in the table indicates the minimum operating hours (service life) and is determined by the lifetime expectancy of the built-in electrolytic capacitors. Lifetime expectancy is specified in operational hours and is calculated according to the capacitor’s manufacturer specification. The manufacturer of the electrolytic capacitors only guarantees a maximum life of up to 15 years
(131 400h). Any number exceeding this value is a calculated theoretical lifetime which can be used to compare devices.
**) MTBF stands for M ean T ime B etween F ailure, which is calculated according to statistical device failures, and indicates reliability of a device. It is the statistical representation of the likelihood of a unit to fail and does not necessarily represent the life of a product.
The MTBF figure is a statistical representation of the likelihood of a device to fail. A MTBF figure of e.g. 1 000 000h means that statistically one unit will fail every 100 hours if 10 000 units are installed in the field. However, it can not be determined if the failed unit has been running for 50 000h or only for 100h.
Mar. 2021 / Rev. 2.0 DS-PIC240.241C-EN
All parameters are specified at 24V, 10A, 230Vac, 50Hz, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany
9/22
PIANO-Series
11.
F
UNCTIONAL
D
IAGRAM
Fig. 11-1 Functional diagram PIC240.241C
PIC240.241C
24V, 10A, 240W, S
INGLE
P
HASE
I
NPUT
Output
Voltage
Regulator
L
N
Input Fuse
&
Input Filter
Input
Rectifier
&
Inrush
Limiter (NTC)
Output
Over-
Voltage
Protection
Power
Converter
Output
Filter
DC-ok
Relay
V
OUT
+
+
-
-
DC ok
DC-ok
Contact
12.
T
ERMINALS AND
W
IRING
The terminals are IP20 finger safe constructed and suitable for field- and factory wiring.
Type
Solid wire
Stranded wire
American Wire Gauge
Max. wire diameter
Input and output screw terminals max. 6mm 2 max. 4mm 2
AWG20-10
2.8mm (including ferrules)
Wire stripping length
Screwdriver
7mm / 0.28inch
3.5mm slotted or cross-head No 2
Recommended tightening torque 1Nm, 9lb.in
DC-OK-Signal push-in terminals max. 1.5mm
2 max. 1.5mm
2
AWG28-16
1.6mm (including ferrules)
7mm / 0.28inch not required not applicable
Instructions: a) Use appropriate copper cables that are designed for minimum operating temperatures of:
75°C for ambient up to 55°C and
90°C for ambient up to 70°C minimum. b) Follow national installation codes and installation regulations! c) Ensure that all strands of a stranded wire enter the terminal connection! d) Do not use the unit without PE connection. e) Unused terminal compartments should be securely tightened. f) Ferrules are allowed.
Mar. 2021 / Rev. 2.0 DS-PIC240.241C-EN
All parameters are specified at 24V, 10A, 230Vac, 50Hz, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany
10/22
PIC240.241C
24V, 10A, 240W, S
INGLE
P
HASE
I
NPUT PIANO-Series
13.
F
RONT
S
IDE AND
U
SER
E
LEMENTS
Fig. 13-1 Front side
A Input Terminals (screw terminals)
N, L Line input
PE (Protective Earth) input
B Output Terminals (screw terminals, two pins per pole)
+ Positive output
– Negative (return) output
C Output voltage potentiometer
Guaranteed adjustment range: 24-28V
Factory set: 24.1V
D DC-OK LED (green)
On, when the output voltage is >18V
E DC-OK Relay Contact (push-in terminals)
Mar. 2021 / Rev. 2.0 DS-PIC240.241C-EN
All parameters are specified at 24V, 10A, 230Vac, 50Hz, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany
11/22
PIC240.241C
24V, 10A, 240W, S
INGLE
P
HASE
I
NPUT PIANO-Series
14.
EMC
The power supply is suitable for applications in industrial environment as well as in residential, commercial and light
industry environment. Restrictions apply on public mains (PFC), see chapter 1.
A detailed EMC report is available on request.
EMC Immunity
Electrostatic discharge
Electromagnetic RF field
Fast transients (Burst)
Surge voltage on input
Surge voltage on output
Surge voltage on DC-OK
Conducted disturbance
Mains voltage dips
According generic standards: EN 61000-6-1 and EN 61000-6-2
EN 61000-4-2 contact discharge air discharge
8kV
8kV
EN 61000-4-3
EN 61000-4-4
EN 61000-4-5
80MHz-2.7GHz input lines output lines
DC-OK signal (coupling clamp)
L N
L PE, N PE
20V/m
4kV
2kV
2kV
2kV
4kV
EN 61000-4-5
EN 61000-4-5
EN 61000-4-6
EN 61000-4-11
+ -
+ / - PE
DC-OK signal PE
0.15-80MHz
0% of 200Vac
0% of 200Vac
40% of 200Vac
70% of 200Vac
500V
1kV
1kV
20V
0Vac, 20ms
0Vac, 20ms
80Vac, 200ms
140Vac, 500ms
Voltage interruptions
Voltage sags
EN 61000-4-11
SEMI F47 0706
0% of 200Vac (=0V) 5000ms Criterion C dips on the input voltage according to SEMI F47 standard
80% of 200Vac (160Vac)
70% of 200Vac (140Vac)
50% of 200Vac (100Vac)
1000ms
500ms
200ms
Criterion A
Criterion C
Criterion C
Powerful transients VDE 0160 over entire load range 750V, 1.3ms Criterion A
Criterions:
A: Power supply shows normal operation behavior within the defined limits.
B: Temporary voltage dips possible. No change in operation mode.
C: Temporary loss of function is possible. Power supply may shut-down and restarts by itself. No damage or hazards for the power supply will occur.
Criterion A
Criterion A
Criterion A
Criterion A
Criterion A
Criterion A
Criterion A
Criterion A
Criterion A
Criterion A
Criterion A
Criterion A
Criterion A <8A
Criterion B >8A
Criterion C
Criterion C
EMC Emission
Conducted emission input lines
Conducted emission output lines **)
Radiated emission
Harmonic input current
According generic standards: EN 61000-6-4
EN 55011, EN 55032, FCC Part 15, CISPR 11, CISPR 32
IEC/CISPR 16-1-2, IEC/CISPR 16-2-1
EN 55011, EN 55032
EN 61000-3-2
Class B limits for DC power port according EN 61000-6-3 not fulfilled
Class B fulfilled not fulfilled
Voltage fluctuations, flicker EN 61000-3-3 fulfilled *)
This device complies with FCC Part 15 rules.
Operation is subjected to following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
*) tested with constant current loads, non pulsing
**) for information only, not mandatory for EN 61000-6-3
Switching frequency 75kHz to 120kHz Main converter, input voltage and output current dependent
Mar. 2021 / Rev. 2.0 DS-PIC240.241C-EN
All parameters are specified at 24V, 10A, 230Vac, 50Hz, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany
12/22
PIC240.241C
24V, 10A, 240W, S
INGLE
P
HASE
I
NPUT PIANO-Series
15.
E
NVIRONMENT
Operational temperature *) -10°C to +70°C (14°F to 158°F)
Storage temperature -40°C to +85°C (-40°F to 185°F)
Output de-rating 6W/°C
Humidity **)
Vibration sinusoidal
Shock
Altitude
5 to 95% r.h.
2-17.8Hz: ±1.6mm; 17.8-500Hz: 2g ***)
2 hours / axis ***)
30g 6ms, 20g 11ms ***)
3 bumps / direction, 18 bumps in total
0 to 2000m (0 to 6 560ft)
2000 to 6000m (6 560 to 20 000ft)
Altitude de-rating
Over-voltage category
Degree of pollution
LABS compatibility
15W/1000m or 5°C/1000m
reduce output power according Fig. 15-1
for storage and transportation
55°C to 70°C (131°F to 158°F)
IEC 60068-2-30
IEC 60068-2-6
IEC 60068-2-27 without any restrictions reduce output power or ambient temperature,
IEC 62103, EN 50178, overvoltage category II
> 2000m (6500ft), see Fig. 15-2
III
II
IEC 62103, EN 50178, altitudes up to 2000m altitudes from 2000m to 6000m
2 IEC 62103, EN 50178, not conductive
The unit does not release any silicone or other LABS-critical substances and is suitable for use in paint shops.
*) Operational temperature is the same as the ambient or surrounding temperature and is defined as the air temperature 2cm below the unit.
**) Do not energize while condensation is present
***) Tested on a DIN-Rail with a thickness of 1.3mm.
Fig. 15-1 Output current vs. ambient temp.
Allowable Output Current at 24V
10A
7.5A
6.3A
5.0A
2.5A
0
-10 0
Ambient Temperature
+20 +40 +55 +70°C
Fig. 15-2 Output current vs. altitude
Allowed Output
Current at 24V
12A
10A
8A
6A
4A
2A
0
0
A... Tamb < 55°C
B... Tamb < 45°C
C... Tamb < 35°C
2000 4000
C
B
A
Altitude
6000m
Mar. 2021 / Rev. 2.0 DS-PIC240.241C-EN
All parameters are specified at 24V, 10A, 230Vac, 50Hz, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany
13/22
PIC240.241C
24V, 10A, 240W, S
INGLE
P
HASE
I
NPUT PIANO-Series
16.
P
ROTECTION
F
EATURES
Output protection Electronically protected against overload, no-load and short-circuits *)
Output over-voltage protection typ. 31.5Vdc max. 34Vdc
In case of an internal power supply defect, a redundant circuit limits the maximum output voltage. The output shuts down and automatically attempts to restart.
Degree of protection IP 20 EN/IEC 60529
Caution: For use in a controlled environment according to CSA 22.2 No 107.1-01.
Over-temperature protection
Input transient protection
Internal input fuse yes
MOV (Metal Oxide Varistor)
Output shut-down with automatic restart included
*) In case of a protection event, audible noise may occur. not user replaceable
17.
S
AFETY
F
EATURES
Input / output separation SELV
PELV
IEC/EN 60950-1
IEC/EN 60204-1, EN 50178, IEC 62103, IEC 60364-4-41 double or reinforced insulation
Class of protection
Isolation resistance
I
> 5MOhm
Touch current (leakage current) typ. 0.35mA / 0.73mA max. 0.46mA / 0.97mA
PE (Protective Earth) connection required input to output, 500Vdc
230Vac, 50Hz, TN-,TT-mains / IT-mains
264Vac, 50Hz, TN-,TT-mains / IT-mains
Mar. 2021 / Rev. 2.0 DS-PIC240.241C-EN
All parameters are specified at 24V, 10A, 230Vac, 50Hz, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany
14/22
PIC240.241C
24V, 10A, 240W, S
INGLE
P
HASE
I
NPUT PIANO-Series
18.
D
IELECTRIC
S
TRENGTH
The output voltage is floating and has no ohmic connection to the ground. Type and factory tests are conducted by the manufacturer. Field tests may be conducted in the field using the appropriate test equipment, which applies the voltage with a slow ramp (2s up and 2s down). Connect all input-terminals together as well as all output poles before conducting the test. When testing, set the cut-off current settings to the value in the table below.
Fig. 18-1 Dielectric strength
Type test
A B C D
60s 2500Vac 3000Vac 500Vac 500Vac
Input
L
N
B *)
DC-ok Factory test
Field test
5s
5s
2500Vac 2500Vac 500Vac 500Vac
2000Vac 2000Vac 500Vac 500Vac
+
-
Cut-off current setting > 10mA > 10mA > 15mA > 1mA
A
Earth, PE
C
B
D
Output
To fulfil the PELV requirements according to EN60204-1 § 6.4.1, we recommend that either the + pole, the – pole or any other part of the output circuit shall be connected to the protective earth system. This helps to avoid situations in which a load starts unexpectedly or can not be switched off when unnoticed earth faults occur.
B*) When testing input to DC-OK ensure that the max. voltage between DC-OK and the output is not exceeded (column D). We recommend connecting DC-OK pins and the output pins together when performing the test.
Mar. 2021 / Rev. 2.0 DS-PIC240.241C-EN
All parameters are specified at 24V, 10A, 230Vac, 50Hz, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany
15/22
PIC240.241C
24V, 10A, 240W, S
INGLE
P
HASE
I
NPUT PIANO-Series
19.
A
PPROVALS AND
F
ULFILLED
S
TANDARDS
UL 61010
IEC 61010
IEC 62368
Marine (DNV GL)
Marine (ABS)
ISA-71.04-1985
VDMA 24364
UL Certificate
Listed equipment for category NMTR - UL 61010-2-201 Electrical
Equipment for Measurement, Control and Laboratory Use -
Particular requirements for control equipment
Applicable for US and Canada
E-File: E198865
CB Scheme Certificate
IEC 61010-2-201 Electrical Equipment for Measurement, Control and Laboratory Use - Particular requirements for control equipment
CB Scheme Certificate
IEC 62368-1 Audio/video, information and communication technology equipment - Safety requirements
Output safety level: ES1
DNV-GL Certificate
DNV-GL Type approved product
Certificate: TAA00002JT
Temperature: Class B
Humidity: Class B
Vibration: Class C
EMC: Class A
Enclosure: Class A
ABS Design Assessment Certificate
ABS (American Bureau of Shipment) assessed product
Certificate: 17-HG1599236-PD
Manufacturer's Declaration (Online Document)
Airborne Contaminants Corrosion Test
Severity Level: G3 Harsh
H2S: 100ppb
NOx: 1250ppb
Cl2: 20ppb
SO2: 300ppb
Test Duration: 3 weeks, which simulates a service life of at least 10 years
Paint Wetting Impairment Substances Test (or LABS-Test)
Tested for Zone 2 and test class C1 according to VDMA 24364-C1-L/W for solvents and water-based paints
Mar. 2021 / Rev. 2.0 DS-PIC240.241C-EN
All parameters are specified at 24V, 10A, 230Vac, 50Hz, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany
16/22
PIANO-Series
20.
R
EGULATORY
C
OMPLIANCE
EU Declaration of
Conformity
REACH Directive
WEEE Directive
RoHS (China RoHS 2)
EAC TR Registration
PIC240.241C
24V, 10A, 240W, S
INGLE
P
HASE
I
NPUT
The CE mark indicates conformance with the
- EMC directive
- Low-voltage directive
- RoHS directive
Manufacturer's Statement
EU-Directive regarding the Registration, Evaluation,
Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals
Manufacturer's Statement
EU-Regulation on Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment
Registered in Germany as business to business (B2B) products.
Manufacturer's Statement
Administrative Measures for the Restriction of the Use of
Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Products
25 years
EAC Certificate
EAC EurAsian Conformity - Registration Russia, Kazakhstan and Belarus
8504408200, 8504409000
Mar. 2021 / Rev. 2.0 DS-PIC240.241C-EN
All parameters are specified at 24V, 10A, 230Vac, 50Hz, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany
17/22
PIC240.241C
24V, 10A, 240W, S
INGLE
P
HASE
I
NPUT PIANO-Series
21.
P
HYSICAL
D
IMENSIONS AND
W
EIGHT
Width
Height
Depth
Weight
DIN-Rail
Plastic Material of Housing
Installation Clearances
49mm 1.93’’
124mm 4.88’’
124mm 4.88’’
The DIN-rail height must be added to the unit depth to calculate the total required installation depth.
550g / 1.2lb
Use 35mm DIN-rails according to EN 60715 or EN 50022 with a height of 7.5 or 15mm.
Flame retardant Polycarbonate (PC) - UL94-V0
Vicat softening temperature specified with 149°C according to ASTM D1525
Fig. 21-1 Front view Fig. 21-2 Side view
Mar. 2021 / Rev. 2.0 DS-PIC240.241C-EN
All parameters are specified at 24V, 10A, 230Vac, 50Hz, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany
18/22
PIANO-Series
22.
A
CCESSORY
PIC240.241C
24V, 10A, 240W, S
INGLE
P
HASE
I
NPUT
22.1.
UF20.241
B
UFFER MODULE
This buffer unit is a supplementary device for DC 24V power supplies. It delivers power to bridge typical mains failures or extends the hold-up time after turn-off of the AC power. In times when the power supply provides sufficient voltages, the buffer module stores energy in integrated electrolytic capacitors. In case of mains voltage fault, this energy is released again in a regulated process. One buffer module can deliver 20A which can also be used to support peak current demands.
The buffer unit does not require any control wiring. It can be added in parallel to the load circuit at any given point. Buffer units can be added in parallel to increase the output ampacity or the hold-up time.
AC
Power
Supply
Buffer
Unit(s)
Load
DC
+
-
22.2.
YR2.DIODE
R
EDUNDANCY
M
ODULE
The YR2.DIODE is a dual redundancy module, which has two diodes with a common cathode included. It can be used for various purposes. The most popular application is to configure highly reliable and true redundant power supply systems.
Another interesting application is the
Failure separation of sensitive loads from nonsensitive loads. This avoids the distortion of the power quality for the sensitive loads which can cause controller failures.
See chapter 23.5 for instructions how to
build a redundant system.
+ +
DC-
OK
- -
24-28V
DC-OK
PIC240.241C
Power Supply
L N PE
+
IN 1
-
YR2.Diode
Redundancy
Module
-
+ + + - -
24-28V
DC-OK
DC-
OK
PIC240.241C
Power Supply
L N PE
Monitor
I I
24V,10A
Load
L
N
PE
Mar. 2021 / Rev. 2.0 DS-PIC240.241C-EN
All parameters are specified at 24V, 10A, 230Vac, 50Hz, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany
19/22
PIANO-Series
23.
A
PPLICATION
N
OTES
PIC240.241C
24V, 10A, 240W, S
INGLE
P
HASE
I
NPUT
23.1.
B
ACK
-
FEEDING
L
OADS
Loads such as decelerating motors and inductors can feed voltage back to the power supply. This feature is also called return voltage immunity or resistance against Back- E.M.F. (Electro Magnetic Force).
This power supply is resistant and does not show malfunctioning when a load feeds back voltage to the power supply.
It does not matter whether the power supply is on or off.
The maximum allowed feed-back-voltage is 35Vdc. The absorbing energy can be calculated according to the built-in
large sized output capacitor which is specified in chapter 6.
23.2.
E
XTERNAL
I
NPUT
P
ROTECTION
The unit is tested and approved for branch circuits up to 30A (UL) and 32A (IEC). An external protection is only required if the supplying branch has an ampacity greater than this. Check also local codes and local requirements. In some countries local regulations might apply.
If an external fuse is necessary or utilized, minimum requirements need to be considered to avoid nuisance tripping of the circuit breaker. A minimum value of 16A B- or 10A C-Characteristic breaker should be used.
23.3.
P
ARALLEL
U
SE TO
I
NCREASE
O
UTPUT
P
OWER
Do not use the power supply in parallel to increase the output power.
23.4.
P
ARALLEL
U
SE FOR
1+1 R
EDUNDANCY
Power supplies can be paralleled for redundancy to gain higher system availability. Redundant systems require a certain amount of extra power to support the load in case one power supply unit fails. The simplest way is to put two power supplies in parallel. This is called a 1+1 redundancy.
In case one power supply unit fails, the other one is automatically able to support the load current without any interruption.
Please note: This simple way to build a redundant system does not cover failures such as an internal short circuit in the secondary side of the power supply. In such a case, the defect unit becomes a load for the other power supplies and the output voltage can not be maintained any more. This can only be avoided by utilizing decoupling diodes which are included in the redundancy module YR2.DIODE.
I
+ + - -
24-28V
DC-OK
DC-
OK
PIC240.241C
Power Supply
L N PE
+
IN 1
-
YR2.Diode
Redundancy
Module
-
+ + + - -
24-28V
DC-OK
DC-
OK
PIC240.241C
Power Supply
I
L N PE
Failure
Monitor
24V,10A
Load
Recommendations for building redundant power systems: a) Monitor the individual power supply units. Therefore, use the DC-
OK relay contact of the PIC240.241C power supply.
L
N
PE b) Use separate input fuses for each power supply. c) Use separate mains systems for each power supply whenever it is possible. d) It is desirable to set the output voltages of all units to the same value (± 100mV) or leave it at the factory setting.
Mar. 2021 / Rev. 2.0 DS-PIC240.241C-EN
All parameters are specified at 24V, 10A, 230Vac, 50Hz, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany
20/22
PIC240.241C
24V, 10A, 240W, S
INGLE
P
HASE
I
NPUT PIANO-Series
23.5.
S
ERIES
O
PERATION
Power supplies of the same type can be connected in series for higher output voltages. It is possible to connect as many units in series as needed, providing the sum of the output voltage does not exceed 150Vdc. Voltages with a potential above 60Vdc are not SELV any more and can be dangerous.
Such voltages must be installed with a protection against touching.
Earthing of the output is required when the sum of the output voltage is above 60Vdc.
Avoid return voltage (e.g. from a decelerating motor or battery) which is applied to the output terminals.
Unit A
AC
DC
Unit B
AC
DC
+
-
+
-
+
-
Load
Earth
(see notes)
Keep an installation clearance of 15mm (left / right) between two power supplies and avoid installing the power supplies on top of each other.
Pay attention that leakage current, EMI, inrush current, harmonics will increase when using multiple power supplies.
23.6.
I
NDUCTIVE AND
C
APACITIVE
L
OADS
No limitations for inductive loads
No limitations for capacitive loads
23.7.
C
HARGING OF
B
ATTERIES
Do not use the power supply to charge batteries.
23.8.
O
PERATION ON
T
WO
P
HASES
The power supply can also be used on two-phases of a three-phase-system.
Such a phase-to-phase connection is allowed as long as the supplying voltage is below 240V +10% .
L3
L1
Fuse
Power Supply
L
AC internal fuse
N
PE
DC
L2
Mar. 2021 / Rev. 2.0 DS-PIC240.241C-EN
All parameters are specified at 24V, 10A, 230Vac, 50Hz, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany
21/22
PIC240.241C
24V, 10A, 240W, S
INGLE
P
HASE
I
NPUT PIANO-Series
23.9.
U
SE IN A
T
IGHTLY
S
EALED
E
NCLOSURE
When the power supply is installed in a tightly sealed enclosure, the temperature inside the enclosure will be higher than outside. In such situations, the inside temperature defines the ambient temperature for the power supply.
The following measurement results can be used as a reference to estimate the temperature rise inside the enclosure.
The power supply is placed in the middle of the box; no other heat producing items are inside the box.
Enclosure:
Input:
Rittal Type IP66 Box PK 9519 100, plastic, 180x180x165mm
230Vac
Case A:
Load:
Temperature inside the box:
24V, 10A; load is placed outside the box
54.4°C (in the middle of the right side of the power supply with a distance of 1cm)
Temperature outside the box: 25.2°C
Temperature rise: 29.2K
Case B:
Load:
Temperature inside the box:
24V, 8A; (=80%) load is placed outside the box
51.3°C (in the middle of the right side of the power supply with a distance of 1cm)
Temperature outside the box: 27.0°C
Temperature rise: 24.3K
Mar. 2021 / Rev. 2.0 DS-PIC240.241C-EN
All parameters are specified at 24V, 10A, 230Vac, 50Hz, 25°C ambient and after a 5 minutes run-in time unless otherwise noted. www.pulspower.com Phone +49 89 9278 0 Germany
22/22
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Table of contents
- 3 Intended Use
- 4 Installation Instructions
- 5 AC-Input
- 6 DC-Input
- 6 Input Inrush Current
- 7 Output
- 8 Hold-up Time
- 8 DC-OK Relay Contact
- 9 Efficiency and Power Losses
- 9 Lifetime Expectancy and MTBF
- 10 Functional Diagram
- 10 Terminals and Wiring
- 11 Front Side and User Elements
- 13 Environment
- 14 Protection Features
- 14 Safety Features
- 15 Dielectric Strength
- 16 Approvals and Fulfilled Standards
- 17 Regulatory Compliance
- 18 Physical Dimensions and Weight
- 19 Accessory
- 19 UF20.241 Buffer module
- 19 YR2.DIODE Redundancy Module
- 20 Application Notes
- 20 Back-feeding Loads
- 20 External Input Protection
- 20 Parallel Use to Increase Output Power
- 20 Parallel Use for 1+1 Redundancy
- 21 Series Operation
- 21 Inductive and Capacitive Loads
- 21 Charging of Batteries
- 21 Operation on Two Phases
- 22 Use in a Tightly Sealed Enclosure