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Operator's
Manual
Since it began making garden tools in
7850,Bolens has been knownfor long-
lasting, dependable products. Bolens
eventually carried that hard-working
heritage into the outdoor power
equipment industry, when it designed
and built the first-everpower-driven
garden tractor.
Today,homeowners around the country rely
on Bolens for durable, reliable power
equipment at an affordable price.
2-Cycle Garden Cultivator
Model BL410
Manual
Since it began making garden tools in
7850,Bolens has been knownfor long-
lasting, dependable products. Bolens
eventually carried that hard-working
heritage into the outdoor power
equipment industry, when it designed
and built the first-everpower-driven
garden tractor.
Today,homeowners around the country rely
on Bolens for durable, reliable power
equipment at an affordable price.
2-Cycle Garden Cultivator
Model BL410
INTRODUCTION
THAN K YOU
Thank you for buying this quality product. This modern
outdoor power tool will provide many hours of useful service.
You will find it to be a great labor-saving device. This
operator's manual provides you with easy-to-understand
operating instructions. Read the whole manual and follow all
the instructions to keep your new outdoor power tool in top
operating condition.
PRODUCT REFERENCES, ILLUSTRATIONS AND
SPECIFICATIONS
All information, illustrations, and specifications in this manual
are based on the latest product information available at the
time of printing. We reserve the right to make changes at any
time without notice.
Copyright ©2002 MTD SOUTHWESTINC,All Rights Reserved.
SERVICE INFORMATION
Service on this unit both within and after the warranty period
should be performed only by an authorized and approved
service dealer.
For service call 1-330-558-7220 or 1-866-840-6483 to
obtain a list of authorized servicedealers near you.
DO NOT RETURNTHE UNITTO THE RETAILER.PROOFOF
PURCHASEWILL BEREQUIREDFORWARRANTYSERVICE.
Before beginning, locate the unit's model plate, It lists the
model and serial numbers of your unit. Refer to the sample plate
below and copy the information for future reference,
11£8111ai@II IIR IIIIIII
£811£I £I1111
=
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Service Information ................................... 2
Rules for Safe Operation ............................... 3
Know Your Unit ....................................... 6
Assembly Instructions ................................. 7
Oil and Fuel Information ............................... 8
Starting/Stopping Instructions ......................... 9
Operating Instructions ............................... 10
Maintenance and Repair Instructions ................. 11
Cleaning and Storage ................................ 14
Accessories and Replacement Parts ................... 14
Troubleshooting Chart ............................... 15
Specifications ........................................ 16
Warranty Information ................................ 18
Parts List .............................. Inside Back Cover
CONTENTS OF CARTON
• Model BL410 Garden Cultivator with Handlebars and
Wheel Bracket Assembly
• Bottle of 2-Cycle Oil
• Operator's Manual
• Product Registration Card
Examine all parts to make certain that nothing is missing and
no breakage has occurred during shipping. Any damaged or
missing part must be replaced before using this product.
_ADL _.N J S_Ao
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNING
Copy the model / parent part
number here:
Copy the serial number here:
Make sureyou carefully read and understand this manual before
starting or operating this equipment.
THISPRODUCTISCOVEREDBY ONE ORMORE U.S.PATENTS.
OTHERPATENTSPENDING.
THE ENGINE EXHAUST FROM THIS PRODUCT
CONTAINS CHEMICALS KNOWN TO THE STATE
OF CALIFORNIA TO CAUSECANCER, BIRTH
DEFECTS,OR OTHER REPRODUCTIVE HARM.
2
THAN K YOU
Thank you for buying this quality product. This modern
outdoor power tool will provide many hours of useful service.
You will find it to be a great labor-saving device. This
operator's manual provides you with easy-to-understand
operating instructions. Read the whole manual and follow all
the instructions to keep your new outdoor power tool in top
operating condition.
PRODUCT REFERENCES, ILLUSTRATIONS AND
SPECIFICATIONS
All information, illustrations, and specifications in this manual
are based on the latest product information available at the
time of printing. We reserve the right to make changes at any
time without notice.
Copyright ©2002 MTD SOUTHWESTINC,All Rights Reserved.
SERVICE INFORMATION
Service on this unit both within and after the warranty period
should be performed only by an authorized and approved
service dealer.
For service call 1-330-558-7220 or 1-866-840-6483 to
obtain a list of authorized servicedealers near you.
DO NOT RETURNTHE UNITTO THE RETAILER.PROOFOF
PURCHASEWILL BEREQUIREDFORWARRANTYSERVICE.
Before beginning, locate the unit's model plate, It lists the
model and serial numbers of your unit. Refer to the sample plate
below and copy the information for future reference,
11£8111ai@II IIR IIIIIII
£811£I £I1111
=
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Service Information ................................... 2
Rules for Safe Operation ............................... 3
Know Your Unit ....................................... 6
Assembly Instructions ................................. 7
Oil and Fuel Information ............................... 8
Starting/Stopping Instructions ......................... 9
Operating Instructions ............................... 10
Maintenance and Repair Instructions ................. 11
Cleaning and Storage ................................ 14
Accessories and Replacement Parts ................... 14
Troubleshooting Chart ............................... 15
Specifications ........................................ 16
Warranty Information ................................ 18
Parts List .............................. Inside Back Cover
CONTENTS OF CARTON
• Model BL410 Garden Cultivator with Handlebars and
Wheel Bracket Assembly
• Bottle of 2-Cycle Oil
• Operator's Manual
• Product Registration Card
Examine all parts to make certain that nothing is missing and
no breakage has occurred during shipping. Any damaged or
missing part must be replaced before using this product.
_ADL _.N J S_Ao
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNING
Copy the model / parent part
number here:
Copy the serial number here:
Make sureyou carefully read and understand this manual before
starting or operating this equipment.
THISPRODUCTISCOVEREDBY ONE ORMORE U.S.PATENTS.
OTHERPATENTSPENDING.
THE ENGINE EXHAUST FROM THIS PRODUCT
CONTAINS CHEMICALS KNOWN TO THE STATE
OF CALIFORNIA TO CAUSECANCER, BIRTH
DEFECTS,OR OTHER REPRODUCTIVE HARM.
2
RULESFOR SAFE OPERATION
NOTE: For users on U.S. Forest Land and in the states of California, Maine, Oregon, and Washington. All U.S. Forest Land and
the state of California (Public Resources Codes 4442 and 4443), Oregon, and Washington require by law that certain internal com-
bustion engines operated on forest brush and/or grass-covered areas be equipped with a spark arrestor, maintained in effective
working order, or the engine be constructed, equipped, and maintained for the prevention of fire. Check with your state or local
authorities for regulations pertaining to these requirements. Failure to follow these requirements could subject you to liability or a
fine. This unit is factory equipped with a spark arrestor. If it requires replacement, ask your LOCAL SERVICE DEALER to install
the Accessory Part #182747 Spark Arrestor.
Read the Operator's Manual(s) and follow all warnings and safety instructions.
Failure to do so can result in serious injury to the operator and/or bystanders.
FOR QUESTIONS, CALL 1-330-558-7720 or 1-866-840-6483
• SAFETY SYMBOLS •
The purpose of safety symbols is to attract your attention to possible dangers. The safety symbols, and their explanations, deserve
your careful attention and understanding. The safety warnings do not by themselves eliminate any danger. The instructions or
warnings they give are not substitutes for proper accident prevention measures.
SYMBOL MEANING
SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL: Indicates danger, warn-
ing or caution. Attention is required in order to
avoid serious personal injury. May be used in
conjunction with other symbols or pictographs.
SYMBOL MEANING
WARNING:Failure to obey a safety warning can
result in i nj ury to yourself and others. Always fol-
low the safety precautions to reduce the risk of
fire, electric shocki and personal injury
NOTE:
CAUTION: Failure to obey a safety warning may 1
result in property damage or personal injury to
yourself or to others. Always follow the safety
precautions to reduce the risk of fire, electric
shock, and personal injury.
Advises you of information or instructions vital to the operation or maintenance of the equipment.
• IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION •
READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS
A WARNING: When using the unit, you must fol-I
A" Iowthe safety rules, Please read these instruc, I
tions before operating the unit in order to I
ensure the safety of the operator and any
bystanders. Please keep these instructions for I
BEFORE OPERATING
• Read the instructions carefully. Become familiar with the
controls and proper use of the unit.
• Do not operate this unit when tired, ill or under the influ-
ence of alcohol, drugs or medication.
• Children under the age of 15 must not use the unit; teens
may operate the unit with adult guidance.
Inspect the unit before use. Replace damaged parts. Check for
fuel leaks. Make sure all fasteners are in place and secure.
Replace parts that are cracked, chipped or damaged in any
way. Do not operate with loose or damaged parts.
• Be aware of the potential risk of injury to your head, hands
and feet.
Clear the area to be cultivated before each use. Remove
rocks, broken glass, nails, wire, string and other objects
which may be thrown by the unit. Clear the area of children,
bystanders and pets; keep them outside a 50-foot (15 m.)
radius, at a minimum. Even then, they are still at risk from
thrown objects. Encourage bystanders to wear eye protec-
tion. If you are approached, stop the unit immediately.
Squeeze the throttle control and make sure that it auto-
matically returns to the idle position. Make all adjustments
or repairs before using the unit.
SAFETY WARNINGS FOR GAS UNITS
• Store fuel only in containers specifically designed and
approved for the storage of such materials.
• Avoid creating a source of ignition for spilled fuel. Do not
start the engine until fuel vapors dissipate.
WARNING: Gasoline is highly flammable and
its vapors can explode if ignited: Follow the
ensuing precautions.
3
NOTE: For users on U.S. Forest Land and in the states of California, Maine, Oregon, and Washington. All U.S. Forest Land and
the state of California (Public Resources Codes 4442 and 4443), Oregon, and Washington require by law that certain internal com-
bustion engines operated on forest brush and/or grass-covered areas be equipped with a spark arrestor, maintained in effective
working order, or the engine be constructed, equipped, and maintained for the prevention of fire. Check with your state or local
authorities for regulations pertaining to these requirements. Failure to follow these requirements could subject you to liability or a
fine. This unit is factory equipped with a spark arrestor. If it requires replacement, ask your LOCAL SERVICE DEALER to install
the Accessory Part #182747 Spark Arrestor.
Read the Operator's Manual(s) and follow all warnings and safety instructions.
Failure to do so can result in serious injury to the operator and/or bystanders.
FOR QUESTIONS, CALL 1-330-558-7720 or 1-866-840-6483
• SAFETY SYMBOLS •
The purpose of safety symbols is to attract your attention to possible dangers. The safety symbols, and their explanations, deserve
your careful attention and understanding. The safety warnings do not by themselves eliminate any danger. The instructions or
warnings they give are not substitutes for proper accident prevention measures.
SYMBOL MEANING
SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL: Indicates danger, warn-
ing or caution. Attention is required in order to
avoid serious personal injury. May be used in
conjunction with other symbols or pictographs.
SYMBOL MEANING
WARNING:Failure to obey a safety warning can
result in i nj ury to yourself and others. Always fol-
low the safety precautions to reduce the risk of
fire, electric shocki and personal injury
NOTE:
CAUTION: Failure to obey a safety warning may 1
result in property damage or personal injury to
yourself or to others. Always follow the safety
precautions to reduce the risk of fire, electric
shock, and personal injury.
Advises you of information or instructions vital to the operation or maintenance of the equipment.
• IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION •
READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS
A WARNING: When using the unit, you must fol-I
A" Iowthe safety rules, Please read these instruc, I
tions before operating the unit in order to I
ensure the safety of the operator and any
bystanders. Please keep these instructions for I
BEFORE OPERATING
• Read the instructions carefully. Become familiar with the
controls and proper use of the unit.
• Do not operate this unit when tired, ill or under the influ-
ence of alcohol, drugs or medication.
• Children under the age of 15 must not use the unit; teens
may operate the unit with adult guidance.
Inspect the unit before use. Replace damaged parts. Check for
fuel leaks. Make sure all fasteners are in place and secure.
Replace parts that are cracked, chipped or damaged in any
way. Do not operate with loose or damaged parts.
• Be aware of the potential risk of injury to your head, hands
and feet.
Clear the area to be cultivated before each use. Remove
rocks, broken glass, nails, wire, string and other objects
which may be thrown by the unit. Clear the area of children,
bystanders and pets; keep them outside a 50-foot (15 m.)
radius, at a minimum. Even then, they are still at risk from
thrown objects. Encourage bystanders to wear eye protec-
tion. If you are approached, stop the unit immediately.
Squeeze the throttle control and make sure that it auto-
matically returns to the idle position. Make all adjustments
or repairs before using the unit.
SAFETY WARNINGS FOR GAS UNITS
• Store fuel only in containers specifically designed and
approved for the storage of such materials.
• Avoid creating a source of ignition for spilled fuel. Do not
start the engine until fuel vapors dissipate.
WARNING: Gasoline is highly flammable and
its vapors can explode if ignited: Follow the
ensuing precautions.
3
RULESFOR SAFE OPERATION
• IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION •
Always stop the engine and allow it to cool before filling
the fuel tank. Never remove the cap of the fuel tank, or add
fuel, when the engine is hot. Never operate the unit with-
out the fuel cap securely in place. Loosen the fuel tank cap
slowly to relieve any pressure in the tank.
Add fuel in a clean, well-ventilated outdoor area where
there are no sparks or flames. Slowly remove the fuel cap
only after stopping engine. Do not smoke while fueling.
Wipe up any spilled fuel from the unit immediately.
Move the unit at least 30 feet (9.1 m) from the fueling
source and site before starting the engine. Do not smoke,
Keep sparks and open flames from the area while adding
fuel or operating the unit.
WHILE OPERATING
• Never start or run the unit inside a closed room or build-
ing. Breathing exhaust fumes can be lethal. Operate this
unit only in a well ventilated area outdoors.
• Wear safety glasses or goggles that are marked as meeting
ANSI Z87.1 standards, and ear/hearing protection when
operating this unit. Wear a face or dust mask if the opera-
tion is dusty.
• Wear heavy, long pants, boots, gloves and a long sleeve
shirt. Do not wear, short pants, sandals or go barefoot.
• To reduce the risk of injury associated with objects pulled
into rotating parts, do not wear loose clothing, jewelry,
scarves, etc. Secure hair above shoulder level.
• Use the unit only in daylight or good artificial light.
Keep hands, face and feet at a distance from all moving
parts. Do not touch or try to stop the tines when they are
rotating. Do not operate without guards in place.
Do not touch the engine, muffler or gearbox. These parts
get extremely hot from operation. When turned off they
remain hot for a short time.
Do not operate the engine faster than the speed needed
to do thejob. Do not run the engine at high speed when
not in use.
Always stop the engine during suspended or delayed
operation, or when you walk from one location to another.
Stop the engine for maintenance, repair or to install or
remove the tines. To avoid injury, stop the unit and make
sure the tines no longer turn.
The tines become very sharp from use. Always wear heavy
gloves when handling, removing, installing or cleaning the
tines.
Use only genuine factory replacement parts and acces-
sories for this unit. These are available from your autho-
rized service dealer. Use of any non original factory parts or
accessories could lead to serious injury to the user, or dam-
age to the unit, and void your warranty.
Keep the unit clean of vegetation and other materials. They
may become lodged between the tines and gearbox or guard.
To reduce the risk of fire, replace a faulty muffler and spark
arrestor. Keep the engine and muffler free from grass,
leaves, excessive grease or carbon build up.
• Keep outside surfaces free from oil and fuel. OTHER SAFETY WARNINGS
• This unit has a clutch. The tines remain stationary when
the engine is idling. If they do not, have the unit adjusted
by an authorized service technician.
• Be sure the tines are not in contact with anything before
starting the unit.
Avoid accidental starting. Be in the starting position when-
ever pulling the starter rope. The operator and unit must
be in a stable position while starting. Refer to the Starting/
Stopping Instructions,
• Use the right tool. Only use this tool for the purpose intended.
• Do not force the unit. It will do the job more effectively,
with a smaller chance of injury, if you use the unit for the
task it was designed.
• Use extreme caution when reversing or pulling the unit
towards you.
• Do not overreach. Take extra care when working on steep
slopes or inclines. Always keep proper footing and balance.
Never store the unit, with fuel in the tank, inside a building
where fumes may reach an open flame or spark.
Allow the engine to cool before storing or transporting. Be
sure to secure the unit while transporting.
Store the unit in a dry place, either locked up or up high to
prevent unauthorized use or damage. Keep out of the
reach of children.
Clean the tines with a hose and water. Wipe the tines with
a light machine oil to prevent rust.
Never douse or squirt the engine with water or any other liq-
uid. Keep handles dry, clean and free from debris. Clean after
each use, as described in the Cleaning and Storage section.
Keep these instructions. Refer to them often and use them
to instruct other users. If you loan someone this unit, also
loan them these instructions.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
• Always hold the unit with both hands when operating.
Keep a firm grip on the handlebar grips.
4
• IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION •
Always stop the engine and allow it to cool before filling
the fuel tank. Never remove the cap of the fuel tank, or add
fuel, when the engine is hot. Never operate the unit with-
out the fuel cap securely in place. Loosen the fuel tank cap
slowly to relieve any pressure in the tank.
Add fuel in a clean, well-ventilated outdoor area where
there are no sparks or flames. Slowly remove the fuel cap
only after stopping engine. Do not smoke while fueling.
Wipe up any spilled fuel from the unit immediately.
Move the unit at least 30 feet (9.1 m) from the fueling
source and site before starting the engine. Do not smoke,
Keep sparks and open flames from the area while adding
fuel or operating the unit.
WHILE OPERATING
• Never start or run the unit inside a closed room or build-
ing. Breathing exhaust fumes can be lethal. Operate this
unit only in a well ventilated area outdoors.
• Wear safety glasses or goggles that are marked as meeting
ANSI Z87.1 standards, and ear/hearing protection when
operating this unit. Wear a face or dust mask if the opera-
tion is dusty.
• Wear heavy, long pants, boots, gloves and a long sleeve
shirt. Do not wear, short pants, sandals or go barefoot.
• To reduce the risk of injury associated with objects pulled
into rotating parts, do not wear loose clothing, jewelry,
scarves, etc. Secure hair above shoulder level.
• Use the unit only in daylight or good artificial light.
Keep hands, face and feet at a distance from all moving
parts. Do not touch or try to stop the tines when they are
rotating. Do not operate without guards in place.
Do not touch the engine, muffler or gearbox. These parts
get extremely hot from operation. When turned off they
remain hot for a short time.
Do not operate the engine faster than the speed needed
to do thejob. Do not run the engine at high speed when
not in use.
Always stop the engine during suspended or delayed
operation, or when you walk from one location to another.
Stop the engine for maintenance, repair or to install or
remove the tines. To avoid injury, stop the unit and make
sure the tines no longer turn.
The tines become very sharp from use. Always wear heavy
gloves when handling, removing, installing or cleaning the
tines.
Use only genuine factory replacement parts and acces-
sories for this unit. These are available from your autho-
rized service dealer. Use of any non original factory parts or
accessories could lead to serious injury to the user, or dam-
age to the unit, and void your warranty.
Keep the unit clean of vegetation and other materials. They
may become lodged between the tines and gearbox or guard.
To reduce the risk of fire, replace a faulty muffler and spark
arrestor. Keep the engine and muffler free from grass,
leaves, excessive grease or carbon build up.
• Keep outside surfaces free from oil and fuel. OTHER SAFETY WARNINGS
• This unit has a clutch. The tines remain stationary when
the engine is idling. If they do not, have the unit adjusted
by an authorized service technician.
• Be sure the tines are not in contact with anything before
starting the unit.
Avoid accidental starting. Be in the starting position when-
ever pulling the starter rope. The operator and unit must
be in a stable position while starting. Refer to the Starting/
Stopping Instructions,
• Use the right tool. Only use this tool for the purpose intended.
• Do not force the unit. It will do the job more effectively,
with a smaller chance of injury, if you use the unit for the
task it was designed.
• Use extreme caution when reversing or pulling the unit
towards you.
• Do not overreach. Take extra care when working on steep
slopes or inclines. Always keep proper footing and balance.
Never store the unit, with fuel in the tank, inside a building
where fumes may reach an open flame or spark.
Allow the engine to cool before storing or transporting. Be
sure to secure the unit while transporting.
Store the unit in a dry place, either locked up or up high to
prevent unauthorized use or damage. Keep out of the
reach of children.
Clean the tines with a hose and water. Wipe the tines with
a light machine oil to prevent rust.
Never douse or squirt the engine with water or any other liq-
uid. Keep handles dry, clean and free from debris. Clean after
each use, as described in the Cleaning and Storage section.
Keep these instructions. Refer to them often and use them
to instruct other users. If you loan someone this unit, also
loan them these instructions.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
• Always hold the unit with both hands when operating.
Keep a firm grip on the handlebar grips.
4
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Key Features
- 2-cycle engine
- Adjustable tine depth
- Wheel bracket assembly
- Spark arrestor
- Ergonomic handlebars
- Easy start
- Durable and reliable
Related manuals
Frequently Answers and Questions
How do I adjust the tine depth on the Bolens BL410?
Loosen the wing nuts on the tine guard. Slide the wheel bracket assembly down for shallower penetration and up for deeper penetration. Tighten the wing nuts to secure the tine depth.
What is the proper fuel/oil mixture for the Bolens BL410?
Use a 32:1 fuel/oil ratio. Mix unleaded gasoline with 2-cycle oil in a separate fuel can.
How often should I clean and re-oil the air filter?
Clean and re-oil the air filter every 10 hours of operation.
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