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• Point of Sale Overview
Chapter 14 - Point of Sale
Point of Sale Overview
The Point of Sale add-on module gives you additional functionality in the area of retail and/or cash sales processing. Using this module lets you:
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Configure tills, which can consist of cash drawers, pole displays, and slip printers
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Create tender types to control the receipt of cash, credit cards, cheques, and so on
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Receive monies for cash and account sales, and print receipts
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Control the monies agents receive, and reconcile the cash they have in the cash drawer
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Process petty cash payments
The system integrates directly into your accounting modules. This means that inventory control is up-todate, and there is no requirement to link point of sale activities to your accounting database by means of exports and imports.
Security issues are important in a point of sale environment. You can fully control access to features and fields for point of sale processing using the standard access permissions system.
In addition, the system allows for a supervisor override of price and discount fields.
In this section, we look at two main areas:
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Point of Sale Elements
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Point of Sale Processing
Point of Sale Elements
Transaction Types
Transaction types are critical elements of your processing. You enter all transactions via transaction types.
In addition, all transactions the system generates, such as discount transactions, require a transaction type.
The transaction type determines the transaction's sign (whether it is a debit or credit), whether it contains tax, and so on. You are also allowed to link transaction types to tax groups for reporting purposes.
Point of sale transactions reflect in the general ledger. Each transaction you enter therefore requires a debit and a credit general ledger transaction. In the transaction type, you enter the general ledger accounts for these transactions. This means that the general ledger transactions occur in the background, with no input required by agents who enter the point of sale transactions.
Storing this information in the transaction type makes actual transaction processing a trivial data entry process. Very little knowledge or experience is required in order to enter the transactions, because the transaction type setup determines what fields agents need to enter.
However, you can override this and allow agents to enter a general ledger account, and even to split the transaction over many general ledger accounts.
The system ships with standard transaction types set up. You should use these transaction types unless you require specialised reporting or processing.
Point of sale processing makes use of accounts payable and accounts receivable transaction types as well, for customer receipts and supplier payments.
Chapter 14 - Point of Sale Point of Sale Overview
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Tender Types
Tender types let you classify the way customers pay you. Usual tender types are cash, credit card, debit card, cheque, and so on. Using tender types makes it easier to reconcile the money in the cash drawer at the end of the day, because the system tells you how much of each tender type you should have in the till.
The system ships with standard tender types set up. You should use these as a basis for your tender types.
Devices
The system can make use of the following types of hardware devices:
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Cash drawers
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Pole Displays
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Serial Receipt Printers
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Parallel Receipt Printers
You can use any, all, or none of these devices, in any combination.
If you use a serial receipt printer, the system lets you customise the layout of your receipt. For parallel receipt printers, you use the standard report customisation facility to customise the receipt.
Tills
You use tills to define an agent's responsibilities in terms of the cash they receive. All point of sale reports let you range on tills. The cash-up process at the end of the day or the shift works on a till basis.
You can assign each agent their own till, or agents can share the same tills.
In addition, you can link a till to one or more cash drawer, pole display, and receipt printer. The system will then use these devices when processing sales and returns.