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8. CLI Guide
8.1. Introduction
The Super Series root or System Administrator (only admin account is added for this group user by factory default) can access the Linux console command line interface (CLI) of the Super Series via the serial console or TELENT/SSH. In the CLI, the authorized user can perform standard Linux commands to view the status of the Super Series, edit the configuration, apply configuration changes, define user scripts and transmit files between the Super Series and remote hosts.
The Super Series provides 1024 KB user space mounted in /usr2 for read/write capabilities in its internal flash memory. Using the user space, the user can create his own scripts or executable binaries to customize the Super Series.
A root user will always have access to the CLI through the serial console on the Super Series back panel or by using a Telnet client from their workstation.
A System Administrator cannot have access to the CLI.
He can only access console configuration menu or Web UI.
8.2. Flash Partition
The Super Series internal flash is partitioned as shown in the table below. The users can freely access the Mtdblock5 which is mounted on /usr2 for their own needs. The user can also access files at
/etc
, /var, and /temp at their own risk. Simply accessing these files will not affect the Super Series after rebooting. However, if the user invokes the command saveconf, the changes in the configuration file will be committed to the internal flash memory area of the Super Series. This will result in the changes being kept after the reboot sequence. Invalid configuration changes can affect the Super Series behavior. At worst, it may cause the Super Series to be inoperable.
Block
Mtdblock0
Mtdblock1
Mtdblock2
Mtdblock3
Mtdblock4
Mtdblock5
Mtdblock6
Total
Type
Bootloader
Kernel
CRAMFS (Read only)
Ram disk image (4MB)
EXT2 (R/W)
JFFS2 (R/W)
Reserved
Mount point
None
/
None
/etc, /var, /tmp
/cnf (normally unmounted)
/usr2
None
Size (KB)
128
768
6080
64
64
1024
64
8192
97
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Table of contents
- 8 1.1. Overview
- 9 1.2. Package Check List
- 9 1.3. Product Specification
- 10 1.4. Terminologies And Acronyms
- 13 2.1. Panel Layout
- 13 2.1.1. SS100 Panel Layout
- 14 2.1.2. SS110 Panel Layout
- 15 2.1.3. SS400 Panel Layout
- 16 2.1.4. SS800 Panel Layout
- 16 2.2. Connecting The Hardware
- 16 2.2.1. Connecting The Power
- 17 2.2.2. Connecting To The Network
- 18 2.2.3. Connecting To The Device
- 19 2.2.4. Accessing The System Console
- 20 2.2.5. Using The System Console
- 22 2.2.6. Using Remote Console
- 23 2.3. Accessing The Web Browser Management Interface
- 25 3.1. IP Configuration
- 26 3.1.1. Using A Static IP Address
- 27 3.1.2. Using DHCP
- 28 3.1.3. Using PPPoE
- 28 3.2. SNMP Configurations
- 29 3.2.1. MIB-II System Objects Configuration
- 30 3.2.2. Access Control Configuration
- 30 3.2.3. Trap Receiver Configuration
- 30 3.2.4. Management Using SNMP
- 31 3.3. Dynamic DNS Configuration
- 32 3.4. SMTP Configuration
- 33 3.5. IP Filtering
- 35 3.6. SYSLOG Server Configuration
- 35 3.7. NFS Server Configuration
- 36 3.8. Ethernet configuration
- 37 3.9. Web Server Configuration
- 37 3.10. TCP Service Configuration
- 39 4.1. Overview
- 42 4.2. Individual Port Configuration
- 43 4.2.1. Port Enable/Disable
- 43 4.2.2. Port Title
- 44 4.2.3. Apply All Port Settings
- 45 4.2.4. Host Mode Configuration
- 54 4.2.5. Remote Host Configuration
- 54 4.2.6. Port IP Filtering Configuration
- 55 4.2.7. Cryptography Configuration
- 60 4.2.8. Filter Application
- 61 4.2.9. Serial Port Parameters
- 64 4.2.10. Modem Configuration
- 65 4.2.11. Port Logging
- 66 4.2.12. Port Event Handling Configurations
- 70 4.3. All Port Configurations
- 73 5.1. LAN Card Configuration
- 74 5.2. Wireless LAN Card Configuration
- 76 5.3. Serial Modem Card Configuration
- 76 5.4. ATA/IDE Fixed Disk Card Configuration
- 77 6.1. System Status
- 77 6.2. System Logging
- 79 6.3. User Logged On List
- 79 6.4. Change Password
- 80 6.5. Device Name Configuration
- 80 6.6. User Administration
- 81 6.7. Date And Time Settings
- 82 6.8. Configuration Management
- 84 6.9. Firmware Upgrade
- 86 6.10. Security Profile
- 86 6.11. User File Uploading
- 88 7.1. Network Interfaces Statistics
- 88 7.2. Serial Ports Statistics
- 89 7.3. IP Statistics
- 91 7.4. ICMP Statistics
- 93 7.5. TCP Statistics
- 95 7.6. UDP Statistics
- 97 8.1. Introduction
- 97 8.2. Flash Partition
- 98 8.3. Supported Linux Utilities
- 98 8.3.1. Shell & Shell Utilities
- 98 8.3.2. File and Disk Utils
- 98 8.3.3. System Utilities
- 98 8.3.4. Network Utilities
- 98 8.4. Accessing CLI As root Or System Administrator
- 99 8.5. Editing Super Series Configuration In CLI
- 99 8.5.1. Configuration file save/load mechanism
- 99 8.5.2. To Change Configuration In CLI
- 99 8.6. Running User Defined Scripts
- 100 8.7. File Transmission
- 100 8.8. Examples
- 100 8.8.1. Disabling The Telnet Port Of The Unit
- 102 8.8.2. Periodical Program Execution
- 103 9.1. Introduction
- 103 9.2. Periodical Program Execution
- 104 9.3. User Defined Web Pages
- 104 9.4. Making And Running User’s Own Code
- 105 A 1.1. Ethernet Pinouts
- 105 A 1.2. Console And Serial Port Pinouts For SS
- 106 A 1.3. Console And Serial Port Pinouts For SS
- 106 A 1.4. Ethernet Wiring Diagram
- 107 A 1.5. Serial Wiring Diagram
- 107 A 1.5.1. RS232 Serial Wiring Diagram For SS
- 107 A 1.5.2. RS232 Serial Wiring Diagram For SS
- 109 A 1.5.3. RS422/285 Serial Wiring Diagram For SS
- 109 A 1.5.4. RS422/285 Serial Wiring Diagram For SS
- 113 A 3.1. system.cnf
- 115 A 3.2. redirect.cnf
- 120 A 5.1. Overview
- 120 A 5.2. Main Menu
- 120 A 5.3. RTC Configuration Menu
- 121 A 5.4. Hardware Test Menu
- 125 A 5.5. Firmware Upgrade Menu
- 127 A 6.1. Super Series vs. Serial/IP Options
- 128 A 6.2. Connection Example - Telnet And SSLv3 Encryption
- 132 A 7.1. Install The OpenSSL Package
- 132 A 7.2. Make root CA (For Self-signed)
- 134 A 7.3. Making A Certificate Request
- 134 A 7.4. Signing A Certificate Request
- 135 A 7.5. Making Certificate For SS
- 137 A 8.1. GENERAL WARRANTY POLICY
- 137 A 8.2. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
- 138 A 8.3. HARDWARE PRODUCT WARRANTY DETAILS
- 138 A 8.4. SOFTWARE PRODUCT WARRANTY DETAILS
- 138 A 8.5. THIRD-PARTY SOFTWARE PRODUCT WARRANTY DETAILS