DETEWE OpenCom 131 User manual
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OpenCom 100
OpenCom 130, 131, 150:
Mounting and
Commissioning
User Guide
Welcome to DeTeWe
Thank you for choosing this DeTeWe product. Our product meets the strictest requirements with regard to quality and design.
The following instructions will guide you in the operation of your
OpenCom 100 and answer most of the questions that may arise.
If you require further technical support or information about other
DeTeWe products, please refer to our website at www.detewe.de.
It provides additional notes and tips on the product.
OpenCom 100
Product Family
This user guide applies to the
OpenCom 100 product family comprising the OpenCom 107,
OpenCom 130, OpenCom 131,
OpenCom 150 and OpenCom 510 systems.
If a reference is made in the text to the OpenCom 100, the description applies to all systems; if the individual characteristics are different, a special note is given.
For members of the product family, the following manuals exist:
■
Manual for OpenCom 107
■
Manual for OpenCom 130,
OpenCom 131 and
OpenCom 150
■
Manual for OpenCom 510
(19" housing)
We hope you enjoy using the
OpenCom 100.
Contents
Features 5
Factory Settings on Delivery 12
OpenCom 130 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
OpenCom 131 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
OpenCom 150 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Installation
17
Installing an Expansion Set 20
V.24 and Doorstation Equipment
Slots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Slots for Additional Interface
Cards. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
OpenCom 130 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
OpenCom 131 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
OpenCom 150 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Positions of the Ports . . . . . . . . . . . 30
OpenCom 131 (1 Slot) . . . . . . . . . . 32
OpenCom 130 (3 Slots). . . . . . . . . . 33
OpenCom 150 (5 Slots). . . . . . . . . . 36
Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
a/b Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Actor/Sensor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
LAN Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
DSL Port. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
PCM Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
0
Ports . . . . . . . 44
Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
a/b Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Actor/Sensor Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
COM Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
LAN Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
a/b Adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Audio Adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Device Combinations . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Connector Module 57
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Technical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Pinning of RJ 45 Jacks . . . . . . . . . . 61
Scope of Delivery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
1
2
Configuration 63
First Configuration via Serial Port . 64
Configuration under Windows 66
Connection on Serial Port (V.24) . . 67
Serial Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
(LAN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Testing the Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Starting the Browser . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Linux . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
MacOS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Configuring the OpenCom 100 72
Preparing the Configuration . . . . . 72
Starting the Web Console. . . . . . . . 72
Loading the Online Help . . . . . . . . . 74
Finishing the Configuration . . . . . . 75
Preconfiguration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Offline Configurator. . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Remote Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . 75
Codes for IP Configuration . . . . . . . 77
Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
E-Mail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Loading SW Updates . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Resetting the System Data . . . . . . . 79
Basic Hardware Settings Switch . . 79
Generating Your Own MoH Files . . 80
Configuration Examples
82
DNS Name Resolution . . . . . . . . . . .85
Internet Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .85
RAS Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .86
OpenCom 100 in a LAN with an IP-enabled Server 86
DNS Name Resolution . . . . . . . . . . .87
Internet Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .87
RAS Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .88
Useful Information on Internet
Costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .90
Using the Web. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .90
E-mail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .91
NAT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .91
Voice over IP (VoIP) 93
Bandwidth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .94
Latency and Packet Length . . . . . .94
Voice Quality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .95
Optimisation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .97
Software MGW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .98
MGW Interface Card. . . . . . . . . . . . .98
Device Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . .100
Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . .101
LAN DHCP Server. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Start Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
PBX Cascading 109
Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
PBX Networking 114
Protocol: Q.SIG or DSS1 . . . . . . . . 115
Master/Slave . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
L1 Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Direct Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Transmission System. . . . . . . 117
Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Trunk groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Routes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Numbering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Team Functions 122
Explanation of Keys. . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Team Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Executive/Secretary Team . . . . . . 124
Three-member Team . . . . . . . . . . 125
Unified Team . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Toggle Team . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Call Queue 129
Activation of Queues . . . . . . . . . . 130
Call Forwarding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Pickup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Hunt Groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Attendant Terminal for an Operator with Two System Telephones131
Terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Multi-Company Variant
134
Variant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
Companies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Assigning Users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Assigning Trunk Groups . . . . . . . . 137
Allocating Routing Codes . . . . . . 137
Exchange . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
3
4
Working with the Multi-Company
Company Telephone Book . . . . . .138
Companies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .139
Billing Charges per Company. . . .139
Configuring the PC
Software 140
Synchronising the PC Clock 147
Address Queries using LDAP 148
General Information . . . . . . . . . . .149
Installation and Configuration. . .149
Technical Data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .150
Configuration Guide 151
Frequently Asked
Questions
160
Technical
Specifications
Index
168
174
Features
The OpenCom 100 is a communications system for integrated voice and data communication. The outstanding feature of this communications system is its modular structure:
■
The OpenCom 131 is equipped with all the necessary ports for connecting system telephones,
ISDN devices and analogue devices. The system enables Internet/intranet data communication, CTI applications and the system configuration with a standard web browser. Additionally, the OpenCom 131 is equipped with a slot for installing an “M100-AT” interface card.
With this interface card, the
OpenCom 131 can be connected to analogue trunk lines.
■
Even with the smallest
OpenCom 130 version, it is possible to use all the most important communications applications. The basic module enables telephony with system telephones, ISDN telephones and analogue terminals, Internet / intranet data communication,
CTI applications, sub-system operation and system configuration using a standard Web browser.
The expansion module of the
OpenCom 130 provides three slots for further interface cards.
Using different combinations of interface cards, the configuration of the OpenCom 130 can be tailored exactly to your communications requirements. The need for additional U pn
ports supporting DECT, further S
0 ports or more a/b ports can be met using one or more interface cards without changing the system.
■
OpenCom 150 is a system that can be tailored exactly to your communications requirements.
Initially, the main module doesn’t carry any telephony interfaces. They can be added by means of additional interface cards. The main module provides five slots for different combinations of interface cards. Unlike the OpenCom 130, the main module of the OpenCom 150 is not divided into basic and expansion modules.
■
All named variations of the
OpenCom 100 (OpenCom 130/
131/150) offer additionally two special slots:
– One slot to incorporate a V.24 interface card. This card provides a serial port.
Features
5
6
– One slot to incorporate doorstation equipment interface card.
■
You can use an additional insertable memory card (Compact-
Flash) to operate further program packages, viz. the
OpenVoice and OpenAttendant digital voice memory and voice information systems.
■
The special interface card M100-
AT4 enables connecting analogue exchange lines. Additional information can be found in the user manual “M100-AT4 Interface Card”.
■
Another special interface card provides an internal U-R2 compatible DSL modem. Additional information can be found in the user manual “M100-ADSL Interface DSL Modem”.
Cascading
Using the expansion module, the
OpenCom 130 can be cascaded with a second OpenCom 130 communications system. An Ethernet switch on the expansion module further enables applications featuring media convergence, such as the operation of a VoIP port available in the future.
It is possible to cascade two
OpenCom 150 units. Two ports of the Ethernet switch residing on the main module can be used externally.
Two other ports are available for internal use with interface cards.
With the OpenCom 131 no PBX cascading with another system is possible. However, PBX networking with a second infocom system is possible.
Further information regarding these configuration options can be found
in the chapters PBX Cascading start-
ing on page 109 and PBX Networking starting on page 114.
Telephony
The OpenCom 100 communications system is designed to be connected to an ISDN basic access using the
DSS1 protocol. System access (pointto-point) and multi-terminal access
(point-to-multipoint) are both supported. The two forms of access can be configured in parallel.
For this purpose
■ the OpenCom 131 includes two
S
0
ports (one external one and one that can be switched between internal/external),
■ the OpenCom 130 basic module includes two S
0
ports (one external one and one that can be switched between internal/external),
■ the OpenCom 130 expansion module with additional interface cards provides up to eight further S
0 ports (switchable
Features
between internal/external). An overview of the available cards
■ the OpenCom 150 with interface cards provides up to 12 S
0
ports
(switchable between internal/ external). An overview of all possible interface card combinations can be found under
OpenCom 150 (5 Slots) starting on page 36.
The firmware of the OpenCom 100 is designed for configuring up to
300 users.
You can connect the following devices to the OpenCom 100:
■ analogue terminals
■
Euro-ISDN terminals
■
ISDN telephones (on the U pn port) OpenPhone 52
■
DeTeWe system telephones
■
DeTeWe RFP 21 and RFP 23 base stations and DECT handsets (via an RFP 21/23 base station on the
U pn
port of an interface card)
Note: On an OpenCom 131 the U
pn ports are not DECT-enabled. This means, DECT base stations and DECT terminals cannot be operated on this communications system.
An S
0
port can be used by Euro-ISDN terminals working in accordance with DSS1. A U pn
port is suitable for the OpenPhone range of DeTeWe system telephones. RFP 21/23 base stations can also be connected to the DECT-enabled U pn
ports on interface cards for an OpenCom 130 and an OpenCom 150. An analogue port is used by standard analogue devices.
If the CNIP (calling name identification presentation) feature is supported by your network provider, the latter will show you the name of callers in addition to their number for each incoming trunk call. The
OpenCom 100 supports the display of the name on system telephones.
However, if you have created an entry in the telephone book of the
OpenCom 100 under the number of the caller, this will be displayed instead.
The OpenCom 100 can be integrated into an existing network
(LAN) and be used by all workstations as an Internet access router and mail client.
Configuration and programming of the OpenCom 100 is performed by means of a special Web browser
(known as the “Web console”), which can be run on a connected PC.
The OpenCom 100 can also be configured at the customer service cen-
Features
7
8
tre and maintained by means of remote configuration.
A PC can be connected via a retrofitted V.24 interface card to the COM port for the purpose of configuring the system or transferring connection data.
To connect the OpenCom 100 to existing company hardware, “actor” ports (output) and “sensor” ports
(input) can be provided by retrofitting a doorstation interface card. For example, this can be used to operate a door opener and a doorbell via the system (this requires additional equipment).
There are two variants of doorstation equipment interface cards:
■
On an OpenCom 130 or an
OpenCom 131 a “M100-TFE” interface card can be operated.
This card provides two actor ports and three sensor ports to connect doorstation equipment.
■
On an OpenCom 150 a
“M100-TFE-2” interface card can be operated. This card provides four actor ports and four sensor ports. This card enables to operate two entrance intercom systems, each providing two sensor ports for bell keys.
The OpenCom 100 allows you to use
CTI (Computer Telephony Integration) applications made by other manufacturers. This requires installation of a TAPI driver on a Windows
PC (see Setting up TAPI starting on page 142). The OpenCom 100 also
has an integrated dialling wizard: the OpenCTI 50. Via the OpenCTI 50 users can call up and use telephone functions on PCs without first having to install a special TAPI driver.
The OpenCom 100 complies with the regulations for telecommunications equipment. The DSS1 protocol is implemented.
Packet data in the D channel
Some business applications, for instance POS terminals, cash registers or credit card terminals, require a permanent data connection over the
X.25 packet data network. Packet data transfer through the ISDN D channel (according to X.31 via
SAPI 16) can also be established between several S
0
interfaces of the
OpenCom 100. Simultaneous connections are distinguished by means of a TEI (Terminal Endpoint Identifier).
X.31 packet data can be forwarded between two S
0
interfaces (for instance an internal and external S
0
interface). Equally, data can be forwarded (“routed”) over permanent
QSIG lines. Data can also be routed over an S
2M
interface. It is possible to operate multiple terminals with the same TEI on different internal S
0
interfaces. A TEI mapping table allows
Features
these X.31 connections to be routed to the same external S
0
interface.
The routing table for X.31 packet data is set in the Configurator under
PBX Configuration: X.31. Additional information can be found in the Configurator online help files.
Internet Access
It is possible to connect individual
PCs to the OpenCom 100 via the internal S
0
ports, or to connect an entire LAN to the OpenCom 100 via the
Ethernet port. These PCs can access the Internet via the OpenCom 100. If
Internet access is already available from an Internet service provider, this can be configured in the
OpenCom 100. If the client network is not IP-capable, the OpenCom 100 can administer the IP configuration necessary for Internet access. The
OpenCom 100 has an integrated
DHCP server and a DNS server, which in this case take over IP address administration and name resolution for the client PCs.
The OpenCom 100 enables Internet access for all connected PCs by means of a common IP address. Only this is externally visible. The local IP addresses of the client PCs are translated to the IP address of the
OpenCom 100 by network address translation (NAT). In this way the client PCs in the LAN cannot be reached directly from the Internet.
This protects them from direct external attack. The LAN is additionally protected by the OpenCom 100 filter lists, which can be customised individually (firewall function).
Note: We recommend you to read
through the explanations under Useful Information on Internet Access starting on page 90.
DECT Data Communication
Note: With an OpenCom 131 DECT
Data Communication is not possible because the OpenCom 131 U pn
ports are not DECT-enabled.
A USB DECT Box or the
OpenPhone 27 DECT terminals enable PCs that are not connected to the
OpenCom 100 via the internal S
0 ports or the Ethernet interface to access the Internet. These PCs can make full use of all the Internet and e-mail features of the OpenCom 100.
Data is transmitted via the internal data interface of the OpenPhone 27.
For this the OpenPhone 27 is connected via a supplied adapter with the serial port of the PC. The Internet can then be accessed directly via the remote data transfer (i.e. dial-up) network. The OpenPhone 27 sets up a data connection with the
OpenCom 100 via the DECT air interface. The remainder of the connection set-up is either direct - through an ISDN B-channel - or indirect - through the internal RAS access of the OpenCom 100. Indirect RAS access is preferable. This uses the rout-
Features
9
10
ing function of the OpenCom 100 and thus also the security features of the shared Internet access.
Using the USB DECT Box obtainable as an add-on, it is possible for a PC to establish a wireless (DECT) ISDN data connection. This USB DECT Box is connected to the PC via the USB port.
For detailed information on the installation of the required driver software and the various types of con-
figuration, refer to USB DECT Box on
the OpenCom 130/150 starting on page 149 and to the user guide for
the OpenPhone 27.
For information on configuration of the OpenPhone 27 with a data interface, please refer to the online help documentation of the
OpenCom 100.
The OpenCom 100 has an integrated e-mail function that is able to use the POP3, APOP or IMAP4 protocols to check the Internet service provider for incoming mail. When configuring the OpenCom 100, e-mail account query can be configured for every member of staff.
The OpenCom 100 then fetches the incoming e-mail headers (subjects) and senders from the mail server at set intervals, and forwards them to users’ system terminal.
E-mail accounts for the sending email can also can be configured for users. E-mails can then, for example, be sent directly from the
OpenCTI 50 to other users. In addition, users who have had a voicebox configured for themselves, can let themselves be notified of new voicebox messages via e-mail.
Important events and errors are kept by the OpenCom 100 in an internal log book: the error store. To inform or alert the system administrators, entries in the log book (system messages) can be sent via e-mail.
Further Network Features
You can offer staff the possibility of dialling into the LAN by means of
RAS access.
A LAN-to-LAN link can also be implemented by ISDN. In this way two
OpenCom 100s can connect their
LANs by dial-in on demand.
A NET-CAPI program (driver software on the system CD-ROM) allows you to use ISDN functions on those
PCs that do not possess a built-in
ISDN card.
Further Telephony Features
Installing an extra memory card allows you to operate a digital voice memory and voice information system. For more information, refer to the user guides called “OpenVoice” and “OpenAttendant”.
You can optimise your telephone communication by using the team
Features
functions and the call-queuing function.
With an additional licence, the web application “OpenCount” can be used. This web application enables you to register and store telephony connections and evaluate the connections with user defined filters.
Further information can be found in the online help of the web console.
As your company’s requirements grow, the OpenCom 100 can be networked with other telecom systems.
The OpenCom 100 can then operate as a sub-system or DECT server. To operate the system as a DECT server the system’s U pn
ports must be
DECT-capable. It is also possible to create a telecom system with several networked telecom installations.
Voice over IP (VoIP)
The OpenCom 100 supports the connection of VoIP terminals and thereby allow telephony via the existing company network infrastructure. For this purpose, corded system terminals of the type
“OpenPhone IP” are available. These devices have the same functionality and support the same features as the non-IP enabled system terminals
“OpenPhone”. For users who wish to use PC supported telephony, the IP system terminals are also available as separate licensable software variations (OpenSoftphone). You will find further information in the chap-
ter Voice over IP (VoIP) starting on page 93).
Glossary
Refer to the explanations in the glossary (supplied as a PDF file on the system CD).
Features
11
Factory Settings on Delivery
The following basic settings and features are active on delivery. We recommend that you configure the
OpenCom 100 to your individual requirements before putting it into
operation (see Configuration starting on page 63).
The factory settings apply to smallest version of the OpenCom 131 and
OpenCom 130 (which only features the basic module). If an expansion module with interface cards exists, the additional interfaces are initially unconfigured. You must therefore first configure the slots of the expansion module to commission the interfaces.
Note: The OpenCom 150 generally
requires the slots to be configured before any interface can be commissioned.
Telephony Functions
OpenCom 130
■
The S
0
1 port is configured as a multi-terminal connection, and the S
0
2 port as a system port.
■
OpenPhone 63 system telephones with the telephone numbers 30 to 32 are configured on the three U pn
ports.
■
Analogue terminals with the telephone numbers 10 to 13 are configured on the four a/b ports.
OpenCom 131
■
The S
0
1 port is configured as a multi-terminal connection, and the S
0
2 port as a system port.
■
OpenPhone 63 system telephones with the telephone numbers 30 to 32 are configured on the three U pn
ports.
■
Analogue terminals with the telephone numbers 10 to 17 are configured on the eight a/b ports.
12
Telephony Functions Factory Settings on Delivery
OpenCom 150
With the OpenCom 150 all ports (S
0
,
U pn
and a/b ports) are realised by installing a specific combination of interface cards for this purpose. An overview of available interface cards can be found in the “Interface cards”chapter in the section
OpenCom 150 (5 Slots) starting on page 36.
■
The OpenCom 100 is configured ready for operation in Germany.
■
Analogue devices: The dialling mode (pulse dialling or DTMF) is automatically detected.
■
All corded terminals connected to the basic module ring when there are incoming external calls.
■
The system PIN, for example for remote-programmable call diversion, is set at “0000”.
Authorisations
The use of functions by a terminal on the OpenCom 100 is regulated by means of authorisations. Authorisation is configured by means of user groups to which the users with their terminals are then assigned.
Three user groups are preset: “Administrators”, “Standard” and
“Guests”. “Administrators” have access to all functions of the
OpenCom 100 and unrestricted configuration rights. Users in the
“Guests” group cannot configure the
OpenCom 100, are not able to make external calls, and have only restricted use of the terminal functions of the OpenCom 100. The “Standard” user group, because of its default settings, is well suited as a starting point for the creation of user groups for normal users of the system (e.g. the staff members of a company).
Note: When the OpenCom 100 is
commissioned, all connected terminals are initially in the “Administrators” group until a user logs on to the
Web console. Subsequently, all terminals are automatically in the “Guests” group (see also the chapter entitled
Configuring the OpenCom 100 starting on page 72). For more details on
the configuration of user groups, refer to the online help in the chapter entitled “User Manager”.
The following terminal functions are factory preset to the “Administrators” group:
Factory Settings on Delivery Authorisations
13
■
External line access: international numbers can be dialled from all configured telephones.
External lines must be seized by entering a prefixed code.
■
Least cost routing is not active.
As soon as LCR is configured, users can make calls via individually selected call-by-call providers.
■
“VIP call” is activated.
■
Announcements to system telephones are possible.
■
Baby calls can be configured.
■
If a call key is configured for a user on more than one terminal, he can program this key for more than one outgoing call, i.e. he can use his various terminals to make parallel calls from this telephone number.
■
“Pick-up” and “Pick-up selective” of calls from other telephones are activated. Pick-up protection is deactivated.
■
“Call removal” is deactivated.
■
Callback (on busy) can be activated.
■
If more than one terminal is configured for a user under the same number, they can suppress the signalling of calls on the parallel terminals.
■
Function “Reaction: Connection will be disconnected” is deactivated as callers trying to reach a terminal that cannot be reached or is busy will hear a busy signal.
■
The “call queue” function is deactivated.
■
Call forwarding to internal or external numbers can be activated.
Call forwarding after delay is executed after 20 seconds. Door calls and MSN groups can be forwarded. Call forwarding for other users and call forwarding by other users are deactivated.
■
It is possible to transfer an external call to an external subscriber.
■
Three-party conferences can be set up.
■
Connections can be parked.
■
Call protection can be activated, call-waiting protection, announcement protection and pick-up protection can not be activated.
■
Transmission of one’s own phone number (MSN or system access number) can be suppressed on a per-call basis.
14
Authorisations Factory Settings on Delivery
■
The telephone lock can be activated. The terminal PIN is
“0000”.
■
Interception of “malicious” callers is possible if this feature has been ordered from the network operator.
■
The white list, black list and call filters are not preconfigured and thus not active. If these lists are configured, they can be activated for the user groups. A special list with emergency telephone numbers is preset and activated.
■
Call lists on terminals list internal calls, external calls, calls from the door and calls that the user received while they were telephoning.
■
Function keys can be programmed on system telephones, no keys are locked.
■
The evaluation of connection data by external cost-recording programs is deactivated.
■
The cost multiplier is set to
100%, i.e. the costs are not multiplied by any factor. There are no preset basic amounts for the charging of calls.
■
Speed dialling is possible if this has been configured in the
OpenCom 100 central telephone book.
■
Keypad dialling can be used.
■
The door opener can be activated from all terminals. Door calls can be forwarded.
■
Time control is not active as there are no time groups configured.
■
Call diversion for SMS calls in the fixed-line network is not activated.
■
Calls can be marked with a booking number for the purpose of project based accounting.
■
Users can use the OpenCTI 50 to send short messages to other users.
■
Every user can change the configuration of the OpenCom 100.
■
Every user can create a personal telephone book and edit entries in the central telephone book.
■
Every user can read out the charges.
■
Applications requiring a license
(e.g. OpenCount) can be used after being activated.
■
Access via RAS is not allowed.
Factory Settings on Delivery Authorisations
15
■
E-mail notification to system terminals is possible. There are no user accounts configured for the sending of e-mails, the authorisation for sending e-mails is not deactivated.
■
The multi-company variant is not activated.
Internet Functions
■
RAS access (with or without callback) can be set up for every
OpenCom 100 user. RAS access requires activation of the RAS authorisation.
■
More than one mail account query can be set up for every user.
■
Every user with a system terminal can be informed automatically of the receipt of e-mails.
■
Users can disconnect existing Internet connections (via the
OpenCom 100 Web console and from a system terminal if the function has been configured on that terminal).
The following IP addresses are preset for the network configuration:
■
Host name: host
■
IP address: 192.168.99.254
■
Network mask: 255.255.255.0
The following addresses are transmitted to the client PCs in the LAN via DHCP or PPP:
■
Gateway address:
192.168.99.254
■
Domain name: domain
■
Domain name server:
192.168.99.254
■
PPP addresses: 192.168.100.0 to
192.168.100.10
■
DHCP addresses: 192.168.99.129 to 192.168.99.148
You can change the IP settings in the
Configurator. Check with the network administrator responsible for the LAN if you wish to do this.
16
Internet Functions Factory Settings on Delivery
Installation
Scope of Delivery
The delivery consists of:
■
One OpenCom 131 communications system (in a basic version) or OpenCom 130 (in a basic version with a basic module) or
OpenCom 150
■
One connection cable for the
ISDN S
0
port
■
One set of mounting screws and wall plugs
■
One plug-in power supply (of the TR25240-E-01A13 type) to supply the basic module
With the OpenCom 130 this power supply is dimensioned to operate the basic module only.
Installing the expansion module requires an additional power supply.
■
One set of short user guides
■
One CD including the complete documentation and software
The OpenCom 130 expansion set consists of:
■
One expansion module
■
One AC adapter with a connection cable to supply the expansion module with power
■
One mounting set with which to install the expansion module and the AC adapter in the
OpenCom 130 housing
■
One (short) Ethernet connection cable with which to connect the basic module to the expansion module.
Installation Scope of Delivery
17
Safety Precautions
The CE symbol on the product confirms that it meets the technical guidelines on user safety and electromagnetic compatibility valid at the time of approval.
Please note: Installation and
maintenance should only be performed by specially trained personnel. Always remove the power plug and the plug-in power supply from the mains socket before connecting devices to the OpenCom 100 ports.
The housing cover may only be opened by authorised personnel.
Unauthorised opening of the housing cover and improper repair may damage the OpenCom 100 and invalidate the warrantee.
CAUTION!
DANGER! This device contains hazardous voltages. To make the system power less, remove the power plug and the plug-in power supply from the socket.
Static charges can damage the
OpenCom 100. Make sure you discharge yourself and your tools before and while installing electrical and electronic components of the OpenCom 100.
The OpenCom 100 may only be plugged into mains sockets with a protective earth conductor. Mount the OpenCom 100 only close to easily accessible sockets.
Only use the original plug-in power supply: No. 4512699 (TR25240-E-
01A13 type) for an OpenCom 131 and for the basic module of an
OpenCom 130.
Only devices that deliver safety extra-low voltage (SELV) may be connected to the OpenCom 100.
Proper use of authorised devices meets this requirement.
Only devices meeting the technical requirements may be connected to the analogue ports. For details, refer
to the section entitled a/b Ports starting on page 41.
Use a shielded Ethernet cable (STP cable, Shielded Twisted Pair cable) to connect the OpenCom 100 to a Local
Area Network (LAN).
18
Safety Precautions Installation
Do not allow any fluid to penetrate the OpenCom 100, because this may cause electric shocks or short circuits.
Do not install the OpenCom 100 during a storm. Do not connect or disconnect lines during a storm.
The OpenCom 100 is designed for indoor use only. Lay the cables so that they cannot be walked on or tripped over.
The connection of external devices to the sensor/actor should be performed by a qualified electrician.
Declarations of Conformity
The OpenCom 130, OpenCom 131 and OpenCom 150 ITC systems conform to the requirements set down in the EU directive 99/5/EC.
The Declaration of Conformity can be viewed at the DeTeWe Web site at http://www.detewe.de.
Mounting Location
The ambient temperature for operating the OpenCom 100 must be between +5 and +40°C. The power supply must be 230 V/50 Hz AC. A separate fuse for the power supply is recommended.
To maintain the prescribed ambient temperature, mount the
OpenCom 100 in a well-ventilated location, away from direct sources of heat.
Do not position the OpenCom 100
■ in front of or above heat sources such as radiators,
■ in direct sunlight,
■ behind curtains,
■ in small, unventilated, damp rooms,
■ on or near inflammable materials,
■ or near high-frequency devices such as transmitters, X-ray or similar apparatus.
Use a separate 230 V power circuit and install overvoltage protection.
Installation Declarations of Conformity
19
Wall Mounting
The OpenCom 100 is mounted on the wall with three screws as shown in this diagram:
A
To fasten the screws at points B and
C, remove the cover of the
OpenCom 100 and insert the screws in the holes provided for this purpose. The OpenCom 100 is suspended from the screw at point A, so there must be a space of 3 mm between the screw and the wall.
B
184
Mounting plan
D
332
134
C
Installing an Expansion Set
This chapter is addressed to customers operating an OpenCom 130 system and who wish to equip their infocom system with multiple interface cards for extra ports.
With the OpenCom 150 and
OpenCom 131 infocom systems installing an expansion set is not necessary:
■
With the OpenCom 150, all functions reside on only one large module. For this reason, the installation of an expansion set is not necessary for the
OpenCom 150.
■
The OpenCom 131 is equipped with a single slot for installing an additional interface card.
Installing an expansion set is not necessary.
The OpenCom 130 has two separate modules offering more flexibility for extending the system. You can either install the expansion module when you first assemble the system or later as part of a system upgrade. In both cases, follow the mounting sequence as described here:
1. Turn off the OpenCom 130. Unplug the plug-in power supply from the socket. You should not install the expansion module or
20
Wall Mounting Installation
install or uninstall additional interface cards while the
OpenCom 130 is turned on.
2. Open the housing cover of the
OpenCom 130. In this case, care-
fully follow the Safety Precau-
The existing basic module is mounted in the left half of the housing. No components may be mounted in the right half of the housing.
3. Place the expansion module in the intended mounting location in the right half of the housing.
Be sure to align the 96-pin connector properly to the socket on the basic module. Push the expansion module towards the basic module so that both modules are securely connected to one another via the 96-pin connector.
A
3
4
Slot 1 Slot 2 Slot 3
1
Installing the expansion module
2
B
Installation Installing an Expansion Set
21
4. Carefully press the expansion module at the top and bottom right, pushing it into the locking hooks provided (see “A” and “B” in the diagram). Secure the expansion module using the Phillips screws provided in the expansion set (see “1” to “4” in the diagram).
A
2.
1.
Installing the power supply for the expansion module
5. Place the power supply to the right of the expansion module.
Carefully press the power supply into the mounting recess provided (shown in the diagram as
“1”). Move the power supply forwards until it snaps into place in all six pressure terminals (“A”,
“2”).
6. Connect the power supply output (flat conductor cable) to the appropriate jack of the expansion module. Insert the fully insulated connector of the mains supply in the power supply connection provided.
7. Establish an Ethernet connection between the LAN port of the basic module and the LAN1 port of the expansion module
22
Installing an Expansion Set Installation
(see also Positions of the Ports starting on page 30). To do this,
use the short Ethernet connection cable from the expansion set. The LAN0 port of the expansion module is intended for connection to a corporate LAN. You can connect an existing Ethernet connection cable to the LAN0 port of the expansion module.
You usually install at least one interface card on the expansion module.
To do this, read the instructions in the following section.
Please note: Two power supplies
are provided for the OpenCom 130 with an expansion module. Always turn on the power supply of the expansion module first and then plug in the plug-in power supply.
Installing Interface Cards
The expansion module and the basic module of the OpenCom 130 resp. the main module of the
OpenCom 150 can be expanded using interface cards. The main module of the OpenCom 131 is quipped with one large and two small slots for installing interface cards.
Please note: Turn off the
OpenCom 100. Unplug both the plugin power supply and (for an
OpenCom 130/150) the main supply from the socket. You must not install or uninstall interface cards while the
OpenCom 100 is turned on.
V.24 and Doorstation
Equipment Slots
Doorstation equipment
V.24
OpenCom 130: V.24 and doorstation equipment slots
Installation Installing Interface Cards
23
Doorstation equipment
OpenCom 131: V.24 and doorstation equipment slots
V.24
V.24
Doorstation equipment
OpenCom 150: V.24 and doorstation equipment slots
The OpenCom 100 has two slots in which special interface cards can be operated (V.24 and doorstation equipment). You can see the location of these slots in the diagrams.
■
The doorstation equipment interface card (also called “Door
Phone” or “Door Bell”) provides
“actor” ports and “sensor” ports.
With the OpenCom 130 and the
OpenCom 131 systems, an
“M100-TFE” interface card can be used. For connecting a door station, this card type offers two actor and three sensor ports.
With the OpenCom 510 system, an “M100-TFE-2” interface card can be used. This card type offers four actor and four sensor ports. With this card, two door stations can be connected with two call buttons for each door station.
■
The V.24 interface card provides a serial port.
Proceed as described below to install one or both of these interface cards:
1. Turn off the OpenCom 100.
Open the housing cover.
2. Remove the slot card from the transport packaging. Check that it is the correct type of slot card.
(There is a sticker with the type name on the connector.)
24
Installing Interface Cards Installation
CAUTION!
Static charges can damage electronic components. Pay attention to the regulations regarding the handling of electrostatically sensitive components.
3. Carefully insert the interface card in the slot provided. The component side must face to the right.
Ensure the plug-in connection is sitting securely.
4. Connect the required port cable to the corresponding pressure terminals or RJ45 jacks (see also
Positions of the Ports starting on page 30).
5. Close the housing cover. Turn on the OpenCom 100.
You can query the status of the doorstation equipment interface card and the V.24 interface card in the
Web console when the
OpenCom 100 is operational again.
To do this, call up the PBX Configu-
ration: Ports: Slots menu page. The
Status column in the table displays a green tick beside the name of the interface card.
Slots for Additional
Interface Cards
The OpenCom 131 offers one large slot to operate an additional interface card. The interface card is connected with two port jacks.
The OpenCom 130 has three (the
OpenCom 150 five) large slots in which you can operate interface cards. Each interface card is connected to the expansion module resp. to the main module via two port jacks. The following properties characterise the large slots of the
OpenCom 130/150:
■
There is no prescribed order in which to use the jacks. You can, for example, therefore operate an interface card in slot 3 even though slot 2 is not occupied.
■
Each of the slots is connected to a group of pressure terminals.
Therefore there are also three pressure terminal groups on the expansion module of the
OpenCom 130 (five on the main module of an OpenCom 150). To be able to distinguish these, all the pressure terminals in a group are the same colour.
■
The slots are not of the same type. Therefore some of the available interface cards may not be operated in all slots. Note
Installation Installing Interface Cards
25
Type (name) of interface card
OpenCom 130: Installing an interface card in an expansion module slot
CAUTION!
Proceed as described below to install an interface card:
1. Turn off the OpenCom 100. Open the housing cover.
2. Remove the slot card from the transport packaging. Check that it is the correct slot card type.
There is a sticker with the type name on the connector.
Static charges can damage electronic components. Pay attention to the regulations regarding the handling of electrostatically sensitive components.
3. Carefully insert the interface card in the slot provided. The component side must face to the right.
Ensure the plug-in connection is sitting securely.
26
Installing Interface Cards Installation
4. Connect the required port cable to the corresponding pressure terminals of the relevant pres-
sure terminal group (see also Po-
sitions of the Ports starting on page 30).
5. Close the housing cover and turn on the OpenCom 100 again.
The software of the OpenCom 100 can detect the type of interface card present. The interface card must still be configured individually for commissioning.
You can query the status of the interface cards in the Web console when the OpenCom 100 is operational again. To do this, call up the PBX
Configuration: Ports: Slots menu page. The Status column of the table displays a green tick beside the slot name (for an OpenCom 130 e.g. 0/1,
0/2 and 0/3). The column of the table must list the correct type of interface card.
Available Ports
The OpenCom 100 has the following
ports (see also Positions of the Ports starting on page 30):
OpenCom 130
The listed interfaces and ports are located on the basic module of the
OpenCom 130. Further interfaces and ports can be added by installing the expansion set and additional in-
terface cards (see Installing an Ex-
pansion Set starting on page 20 and
Installing Interface Cards starting on page 23).
■
One S
0
port to connect to an external S
0
bus (usually the NTBA), designed as an RJ45 jack (S
0
1)
■
One switchable S
0
port (S
0
2), which can be connected as either an internal or external S
0 bus. The internal connection is via a pressure terminal and the external connection via an RJ45 jack.
■
Three U pn
ports, designed as pressure terminals (U pn
1 to
U pn
3)
■
Four analogue a/b ports, designed as pressure terminals
(a/b1 to a/b4)
■
One slot to incorporate a doorstation equipment interface card. The following ports can be used with such a card:
Installation Available Ports
27
two actor ports for connection to a door opener and the intercom of doorstation equipment.
These are designed as pressure terminals (actor1 to activate a door opener and actor2 to activate doorstation equipment); three sensor ports for connection to the bell keys of doorstation equipment, designed as pressure terminals (sensor 1 to sensor 3)
■
One slot to incorporate a V.24 interface card. The following port can be used with the V.24 addon card: one COM port to connect to a PC to configure and transmit connection data, designed as an
RJ45 jack
■
One port to the LAN (10BaseT), designed as an RJ45 jack
■
One CompactFlash “base” to incorporate a type I or type II CompactFlash memory card. These cards are necessary to operate the OpenVoice and Open-
Attendant program packages.
Only use high speed memory cards which are recommended by DeTeWe. Other memory cards or “Microdrive” type memory cards may not be able to maintain the required access speed.
Tip: For the stored voice announcements and a recording time of one hour a memory card with 32 Mbyte is required.
■
One port jack to connect the plug-in power supply to power the basic module. Only use the original OpenCom 130 plug-in power supply provided in the supply scope to power the basic module.
OpenCom 131
■
One S
0
port to connect to an external S
0
bus (usually the NTBA), designed as an RJ45 jack (S
0
1)
■
One switchable S
0
port (S
0
2), which can be connected as either an internal or external S
0 bus. The internal connection is via a pressure terminal and the external connection via an RJ45 jack.
■
Three U pn
ports, designed as pressure terminals (U pn
1 to
U pn
3)
■
Eight analogue a/b ports, designed as pressure terminals
(a/b1 to a/b8)
■
One slot to incorporate a doorstation equipment interface card. The following ports can be used with such a card:
28
Available Ports Installation
two actor ports for connection to a door opener and the intercom of doorstation equipment.
These are designed as pressure terminals (actor1 to activate a door opener and actor2 to activate doorstation equipment); three sensor ports for connection to the bell keys of doorstation equipment, designed as pressure terminals (sensor 1 to sensor 3)
■
One slot to incorporate a V.24 interface card. The following port can be used with the V.24 addon card: one COM port to connect to a PC to configure and transmit connection data, designed as an
RJ45 jack
■
One port to the LAN (10BaseT), designed as an RJ45 jack
■
One CompactFlash “base” to incorporate a type I or type II CompactFlash memory card. These cards are necessary to operate the OpenVoice and Open-
Attendant program packages.
Only use high speed memory cards which are recommended by DeTeWe. Other memory cards or “Microdrive” type memory cards may not be able to maintain the required access speed.
Tip: For the stored voice announcements and a recording time of one hour a memory card with 32 Mbyte is required.
■
One port jack to connect the plug-in power supply. Only use the original OpenCom 131 plugin power supply provided in the supply scope.
OpenCom 150
The listed interfaces and ports are located on the main module or on the connection module of the
OpenCom 150. Further interfaces and ports can be added by installing
additional interface cards (see In-
stalling Interface Cards starting on page 23).
■
One slot to incorporate a double doorstation equipment interface card. The following ports can be used with such a card:
Four actor ports for connection to a door opener and the intercom of doorstation equipment.
These are designed as pressure terminals (actor1 and actor3 to activate door openers, actor2 and actor4 to activate doorstation equipment)
Four sensor ports for connection to the bell keys of doorstation equipment, designed as
Installation Available Ports
29
pressure terminals (sensor 1 to sensor 4)
■
One slot to incorporate a V.24 add-on card. The following port can be used with the V.24 addon card: one COM port to connect to a PC to configure and transmit connection data, designed as an
RJ45 jack
■
Two PCM ports for the connection of up to three systems, designed as an RJ45 socket (PCM)
■
Two ports to the LAN
(100BaseT), designed as RJ45 jacks
■
One CompactFlash “base” to incorporate a type I or type II CompactFlash memory card. These cards are necessary to operate
Default setting the OpenVoice and Open-
Attendant program packages.
Only use high speed memory cards which are recommended by DeTeWe. Other memory cards or “Microdrive” type memory cards may not be able to maintain the required access speed.
Tip: For the stored voice announcements and a recording time of one hour a memory card with 32 Mbyte is required.
■
One port jack to connect the plug-in power supply. Only use the original OpenCom 150 plugin power supply provided in the supply scope.
Positions of the Ports
The following diagrams show the positions of the ports:
S
2M
U pn
1
U pn
2+3
S
0
2 a/b
3+4
Sensor
1+2
Sensor
3
RJ45
S
0
1
RJ45
S
0
2 a/b
1+2
LAN Actuator
1+2
DC in
V.24
Position of the ports on the basic module (OpenCom 130)
30
Available Ports Installation
Slot 1 Slot 2 Slot 3
Slot
1-1
Slot
1-2
Slot
2-1
Slot
2-2
Slot
3-1
Slot
3-2
Slot
1-3
Slot
1-4
Slot
2-3
Slot
2-4
Slot
3-3
Slot
3-4
PCM LAN 1 LAN 2 LAN 0
Slot
1-5
Slot
2-5
Slot
3-5
Position of the ports on the expansion module (OpenCom 130)
Default setting
Slot
V.24
Slot
Doorstation equipment
1-1
1-2
1-3
U pn
1
U pn
2+3
S
0
2 int a/ b a/ b
Sensor
1+2
Sensor 3
S
0
1 ext
S
0
2 ext a/ b a/ b
Actor
1+2
V.24
LAN
Position of the ports on the OpenCom 131
Slot 1
1- 4 1- 5
Slot 1
DC in
Installation Available Ports
31
Default setting
V.24
Actuator
1+2 3+ 4
Slot 1
S
0
1 S
0
2 1-1 1-2 S
0
1
Slot 2
2-1 2-2
Slot 3
3-1 3-2
Slot 4
4-1 4-2
Slot 5
5-1 5-2
1+2 Sensor 3+ 4
S
0
3 S
0
4
1-3 1- 4
1-5
S
0
2
2-3 2- 4
2-5
Door
1+2
S
2M
Position of the ports on the OpenCom 150
3-3 3- 4 4-3 4-4
3-5 4-5
5-3 5-4
5-5
Interface Cards
OpenCom 131 (1 Slot)
An interface card of type
“M100-AT4” can be installed in the free large slot. With this interface card it is possible to connect the
OpenCom 131 to analogue trunk lines.
32
Interface Cards Installation
OpenCom 130 (3 Slots)
The following overview shows the available interface cards.
Interface card
M100-S4: 4 x S
0
M100-U4d: 4 x U pn
M100-U8d: 8 x U pn
M100-S2U6d:
2 x S
0
and 6 x U pn
M100-S2A6:
2 x S
0
and 6 x a/b
M100-A4: 4 x a/b
M100- A8: 8 x a/b
M100-AT4
M100-ADSL Interface
Slots
1 2
● ●
● ●
● ●
● ●
3
● ●
Special features
S
0
are switchable internally/externally
U pn
are DECT-enabled
U pn
are DECT-enabled
U pn
are DECT-enabled
S
0
are switchable internally/externally
S
0
are switchable internally/externally
● ● ●
● ● ●
● 4 analogue trunk lines
●
S
0
1/1
S
0
1/3
Slot 1
S
0
1/2
S
0
1/4
Slot 2
S
0
2/1 S
0
2/2
S
0
2/3 S
0
2/4
-
Slot 3
Ports: 4 x S
0
Installation Interface Cards
33
Slot 1 Slot 2
U pn
1/1 U pn
1/2 U pn
1/3 U pn
1/4 U pn
2/1 U pn
2/2 U pn
2/3 U pn
2/4
-
Slot 3
-
Ports: 4 x U pn
Slot 1 Slot 2
U pn
1/1 U pn
1/2 U pn
1/3 U pn
1/4 U pn
2/1 U pn
2/2 U pn
2/3 U pn
2/4
U pn
1/5 U pn
1/6 U pn
1/7 U pn
1/8 U pn
2/5 U pn
2/6 U pn
2/7 U pn
2/8
-
Ports: 8 x U pn
Slot 1
S
0
1/1 S
0
1/2
Slot 2
S
0
2/1 S
0
2/2
U pn
1/1 U pn
1/2 U pn
1/3 U pn
1/4 U pn
2/1 U pn
2/2 U pn
2/3 U pn
2/4
Slot 3
Slot 3
U pn
1/5 U pn
1/6 U pn
2/5 U pn
2/6
Ports: 2 x S
0
and 6 x U pn
Slot 1
S
0
1/1 1: S
0
1/2 S
0
2/1
Slot 2
1: S
0
2/2
Slot 3 ab 1/1 ab 1/2 ab 1/3 ab 1/4 ab 2/1 ab 2/2 ab 2/3 ab 2/4 ab 1/5 ab 1/6 ab 2/5 ab 2/6
Ports: 2 x S
0
and 6 x a/b
34
Interface Cards Installation
Slot 1 Slot 2 Slot 3 ab 1/1 ab 1/2 ab 1/3 ab 1/4 ab 2/1 ab 2/2 ab 2/3 ab 2/4 ab 3/1 ab 3/2 ab 3/3 ab 3/4
-
-
Ports: 4 x a/b
Slot 1 Slot 2 Slot 3 ab 1/1 ab 1/2 ab 1/3 ab 1/4 ab 2/1 ab 2/2 ab 2/3 ab 2/4 ab 3/1 ab 3/2 ab 3/3 ab 3/4 ab 1/5 ab 1/6 ab 1/7 ab 1/8 ab 2/5 ab 2/6 ab 2/7 ab 2/8 ab 3/5 ab 3/6 ab 3/7 ab 3/8
-
Ports: 8 x a/b
Slot 1 Slot 2 Slot 3
-
ab 3/1 ab 3/2 ab 3/3 ab 3/4
M100-AT4 Interface Card (4 analogue trunk lines)
Slot 1 Slot 2
-
Slot 3
-
a b
U-R2
-
-
M100-ADSL Interface (DSL modem)
Installation Interface Cards
35
OpenCom 150 (5 Slots)
The following overview shows the available interface cards.
Interface card
M100-S2A6:
2 x S
0
and 6 x a/b
M100-A4: 4 x a/b
M100-AT4
M100-ADSL
Slots
1 2 3
● ● ●
Special features
M100-S4: 4 x S
0
M100-U4d: 4 x U pn
M100-U8d: 8 x U pn
M100-S2U6d:
2 x S
0
and 6 x U pn
M100-A8: 8 x a/b
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
S
0
are switchable internally/ externally
U pn
are DECT-enabled
U pn
are DECT-enabled
U pn
are DECT-enabled
S
0
are switchable internally/ externally
● ●
S
0
are switchable internally/ externally
● ● ● ●
●
*)
● ● ●
*) In case no doorstation equipment interface card is used
● ● ●
4 analogue trunk lines
● ● DSL
Slot 4 Slot 5
S
0
1/1
S
0
1/3
Slot 1
S
0
1/2
S
0
1/4
S
0
2/1
S
0
2/3
Slot 2
S
0
2/2
S
0
2/4
S
0
3/1
S
0
3/3
Slot 3
S
0
3/2
S
0
3/4
-
Ports: 4 x S
0
-
36
Interface Cards Installation
Slot 1 Slot 2 Slot 3
U pn
1/1
U pn
1/2
U pn
1/3
U pn
1/4
U pn
2/1
U pn
2/2
U pn
2/3
U pn
2/4
U pn
3/1
U pn
3/2
U pn
3/3
U pn
3/4
-
-
Ports: 4 x U pn
-
Slot 1 Slot 2 Slot 3
U pn
1/1
U pn
1/2
U pn
1/3
U pn
1/4
U pn
2/1
U pn
2/2
U pn
2/3
U pn
2/4
U pn
3/1
U pn
3/2
U pn
3/3
U pn
3/4
U pn
1/5
U pn
1/6
U pn
1/7
U pn
1/8
U pn
2/5
U pn
2/6
U pn
2/7
U pn
2/8
U pn
3/5
U pn
3/6
U pn
3/7
U pn
3/8
-
Ports: 8 x U pn
-
Slot 1 Slot 2 Slot 3
S
0
1/1
S
0
1/2
S
0
2/1
S
0
2/2
S
0
3/1
S
0
3/2
U pn
1/1
U pn
1/2
U pn
1/3
U pn
1/4
U pn
2/1
U pn
2/2
U pn
2/3
U pn
2/4
U pn
3/1
U pn
3/2
U pn
3/3
U pn
3/4
U pn
1/5
U pn
1/6
Ports: 2 x S
0
and 6 x U pn
U pn
2/5
U pn
2/6
U pn
3/5
U pn
3/6
Slot 1 Slot 2 Slot 3
S
0
2/1
S
0
2/2
S
0
3/1
S
0
3/2 a/b
2/1 a/b
2/2 a/b
2/3 a/b
2/4 a/b
3/1 a/b
3/2 a/b
3/3 a/b
3/4 a/b
2/5 a/b
2/6 a/b
3/5 a/b
3/6
Ports: 2 x S
0
and 6 x a/b
Slot 4
Slot 4
Slot 4
Slot 4
Slot 5
Slot 5
Slot 5
Slot 5
Installation Interface Cards
37
Slot 1 Slot 2 Slot 3 Slot 4 Slot 5 a/b
2/1 a/b
2/2 a/b
2/3 a/b
2/4 a/b
3/1 a/b
3/2 a/b
3/3 a/b
3/4 a/b
4/1 a/b
4/2 a/b
4/3 a/b
4/4 a/b
5/1 a/b
5/2 a/b
5/3 a/b
5/4
-
-
Ports: 4 x a/b
Slot 1 Slot 2 Slot 3 Slot 4 Slot 5 a/b
2/1 a/b
2/2 a/b
2/3 a/b
2/4 a/b
3/1 a/b
3/2 a/b
3/3 a/b
3/4 a/b
4/1 a/b
4/2 a/b
4/3 a/b
4/4 a/b
5/1 a/b
5/2 a/b
5/3 a/b
5/4 a/b
2/5 a/b
2/6 a/b
2/7 a/b
2/8 a/b
3/5 a/b
3/6 a/b
3/7 a/b
3/8 a/b
4/5 a/b
4/6 a/b
4/7 a/b
4/8 a/b
5/5 a/b
5/6 a/b
5/7 a/b
5/8
-
Ports: 8 x a/b
Slot 1 Slot 2 Slot 3 Slot 4 Slot 5
-
a/b
3/1 a/b
3/2
a/b
4/1 a/b
4/2
a/b
5/1 a/b
5/2 a/b
3/3 a/b
3/4
M100-AT4 Interface Card (4 analogue trunk lines)
a/b
4/3 a/b
4/4 a/b
5/3 a/b
5/4
Slot 1 Slot 2 Slot 5 Slot 3 Slot 4
-
a b
UR-2
a b
UR-2
-
-
M100-ADSL Interface (DSL modem)
38
Interface Cards Installation
Port Assignment, Termination,
Cable Lengths
S
0
Ports
Whether you use the switchable
S
0 ports for internal or external communication depends on your communications requirements and the existing basic accesses.
Note that the S
0
bus requires a terminating resistor of 100 ohms at each end.
In the case of the OpenCom 100, the
S
0
buses are terminated by software.
You make this setting in the S
0 port configuration in the Configurator on the Web console.
You can connect up to eight terminals on every internal S
0
bus; up to three of the terminals can operate without an external power supply.
The length of the four-wire cable of an internal S
0
bus must not exceed
150 m. The power consumption of each internal S
0
bus is approx. 2 W.
S
0
Ports on Interface Cards
OpenCom
R
TR
IAE IAE
The S
0
bus is terminated at one end by the OpenCom 100.
IAE = ISDN socket (German: “ISDN Anschluß Einheit”) or an ISDN terminal.
TR = terminating resistor, the S
0
termination. The TR must be at the termination of the line. This can also be done by an appropriately wired IAE.
OpenCom
R
TR TR
IAE IAE
The S
0
bus is terminated by the TR at the ends.
2a
2b
1a
1b
TR
TR
Termination on an ISDN socket
Installation Port Assignment, Termination, Cable Lengths
39
S
0 int
2a 2b 1a 1b
S
0 ext
1a 1b 2a 2b
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Switchable S
0
port on a pressure terminal
You can add further S
0 ports to the
OpenCom 13/150 by installing suitable interface cards in a slot. These S
0 ports can be switched between internal and external operation.
Annotation concerning an
OpenCom 130:
In contrast to the basic module, the expansion module does not provide any additional RJ45 jacks for external S
0
ports. Therefore you can also use the pressure terminals of the expansion module for an external S
0 port. The port assignment of the pressure terminals is changed when the switch is made from internal to external operation. This can be seen in the diagram.
Tip: Let us say you have activated an IAE on an internal S
0
port, for example. If you switch this S
0
port to external operation, you require a crossed ISDN line to connect the IAE to an NTBA. The assignment of a crossed line is described in the chap-
ter PBX Networking under Direct Con-
U
pn
Ports
Each of the U pn
ports enable the connection of a RFP 21/23 DECT base station or an OpenPhone 61, 63 or
65 telephone using a twin-wire cable.
Note: DECT base stations cannot be
operated on the U pn
ports of the ba-
sic module of an OpenCom 130. This
is only possible for U pn
ports on the interface cards of the expansion module.
Note: Only the system telephones
OpenPhone 61, 63 and 65 and the
ISDN telephone OpenPhone 52 can be operated on the U pn
ports of an
OpenCom 131. Operating a DECT
base station is not possible on these
U pn
ports.
The maximum permissible length of the twin-wire cable on a U pn
port is
500 m. This line may only be laid inside buildings.
The maximum permissible length of the twin-wire cable on a U pn
port of an interface card is 1,000 m when
0.6 mm cable (with twisted pairs) is used (these interface cards are available for an OpenCom 130/150).
The power consumption of each U pn port is approx. 3 W.
40
Port Assignment, Termination, Cable Lengths Installation
S
0 int
2a 2b 1a 1b
U pn
/RFP with 1 U pn
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
RFP with 2 U pn
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Pin assignment of the S
0
and
U pn ports
a/b Ports
The a/b ports are for operating analogue devices (e.g. a fax machine, modem or telephone). The maximum permissible length of the cable is 1,000 m when twin-wire 0.6 mm cable (with twisted pairs) is used.
Doorstation equipment can be activated on an a/b1 port
(OpenCom 130, OpenCom 131). In this case, an electronic switch enables the low-frequency voltage to be separated from the feed.
Tip: It is possible to operate analogue trunk lines with an additional interface card. Further explanations regarding this interface card can be found in the “M100-AT4 Interface
Card” manual.
Actor/Sensor
In order to operate an entrance intercom and door opener, you need four twin-wire cables:
■ one cable between the entrance intercom and the a/b1 port,
■ one cable between the door opener and the Actor1 port,
■ one cable between the intercom input and the Actor2 port to activate the amplifier as well as
■ one cable between the doorbell and the sensor port.
Only use entrance intercoms and door openers complying with the
German FTZ Guideline no. 123D12.
A door station of the type “Door-
Line” can also be operated on the
OpenCom 100. This intercom is connected via a “DoorLine” module to one of a/b ports of the
OpenCom 100 (see Intercom System
(for a/b) starting on page 46).
LAN Port
The LAN port of the OpenCom 131 and the LAN port on the basic module of the OpenCom 130 enables integration of the OpenCom 100 into an existing in-house LAN by means of a 10 Mbit hub.
Installation Port Assignment, Termination, Cable Lengths
41
LAN ports on the expansion module of the OpenCom 130
The LAN ports on the expansion module (LAN0, LAN1 and LAN2) lead to the Ethernet switch of the expansion module. These LAN ports support 10 Mbit/s and 100 Mbit/s transmission speeds in half- or full-duplex operation. The change in transmission rate and mode of operation is automatic (“auto-sensing function”). The switch is also automatic for connections which require a crossed LAN line. For this reason, you can also use an uncrossed LAN line for a connection to another hub or switch.
LAN ports of the OpenCom 150
The technical characteristics of the
OpenCom 150 LAN ports (LAN0 and
LAN1) are similar to the LAN ports of the OpenCom 130 described in the previous section.
A LAN line (twisted-pair line in accordance with 10BaseT or
100BaseTX) can be up to 100 m long.
Secure operation with 100 Mbit/s requires the use of category 5 lines and line sockets. Use a shielded Ethernet cable (STP cable, Shielded
Twisted Pair cable).
DSL Port
With the OpenCom 130/150, an external DSL modem as well as an internal DSL modem (realized as a special interface card) can be operated. Further explanations regarding the integrated U-R2 compatible DSL modem can be found in the “M100-
ADSL Interface DSL Modem” manual.
External DSL modems can be connected via the LAN port. In the case of the OpenCom 100, the output of the DSL modem (NTBBA) is led to the
LAN port of the OpenCom 100 via an external switch or hub. The router subsequently converts the PPPoE protocol to the TCP/IP protocol of the LAN.
TAE
OpenCom
DSL & Uk
0
DSL
Splitter
S
0
Net
TCP/IP &
PPPoE
DSL
Uk
0
NTBA S
0
PC
Crosslinked twisted pair cable
PPPoE
TCP/IP
DSL
Modem
Hub
Connecting the OpenCom 100 to the network via ISDN and DSL
Net
42
Port Assignment, Termination, Cable Lengths Installation
Connection of the DSL modem is via a crossover twisted-pair line. You can also use a switchable port on the hub, which is usually indicated by an
“X”.
Note: If an expansion module is in-
stalled in an OpenCom 130, you can
also use the unused LAN2 port to activate the DSL modem. Due to the
“auto-crossover” function, you do not require a cross-wired line with a LAN port of the expansion module. If you are operating this OpenCom 130 as a slave system in a cascaded PBX, the
LAN0 port on the expansion module of the slave system can be used in-
stead (see PBX Cascading starting on page 109).
PCM Port
The PCM port is used cascade two communications systems together
(see PBX Cascading starting on page 109).
Power Failure
In the event of a power failure, all the contents in the memory (program and user data) are saved without change. The internal clock continues to run for 24 hours. If the power failure lasts longer than
24 hours, the time and date are reset to the factory setting when power is switched on again. When the first external outgoing call is made, the time and date are set to the current value as given by the exchan1ge.
On the multi-terminal access, the
OpenCom 130/150 include an emergency service. In the event of a power failure, the external S
0
1 port is switched over to the S
0
2 port so that you can still use a connected telephone to make a call.
Emergency operation on a system access is not possible.
Installation Power Failure
43
Connectible Devices
The OpenCom 100 ports already offer a large number of possibilities for connecting devices. By installing additional interface cards (in an
OpenCom 130/150) the number of ports can be increased as required.
One of the many possible configurations is shown in the following diagram.
Hub
LAN
S
0
1 ext
R
NTBA
Sensor 1
Intercom/Relay
Intercom/Door opener
COM
R
S
0
2 int Actuator
1 + 2
U pn
1/2
U pn
3/4 a/b
1/2 a/b
3/4
Example of port assignment of the OpenCom 130 with terminals
Internal/External
S
0
Ports
All S
0
ports can be operated externally, i.e. on an ISDN network termination unit. The S
0
2 port of an
OpenCom 130 and an OpenCom 131 can also be connected internally.
S
0 ports on interface cards (available for an OpenCom 130 and
OpenCom 150) can also be switched external/internal. It is not possible to use both assignments simultaneously.
Up to eight devices per bus (ISDN telephones, ISDN fax machines, ISDN base stations, ISDN cordless telephones, ISDN adapters for the PC among others) can be connected to the internal S
0
ports by twin-pair cables. The power for three of these devices can be supplied by the bus; if more devices are used, they then re-
44
Connectible Devices Installation
quire their own power supplies. The internal S
0
buses enable point-tomulti-point calls as per the DSS1 protocol (Euro-ISDN).
U
pn
Ports
A system terminal can be connected to every U pn
port by a twin-wire cable.
The OpenPhone 61, OpenPhone 63 and OpenPhone 65 are cord-bound system terminals. The OpenPhones
63 and 65 can be cascaded on a U pn adapter so that you can operate two
OpenPhones on one U pn
port. For further details, refer to the “Open-
Phone 61, 63, 65” user guide.
You can also operate the
OpenPhone 52 ISDN terminal on a
U pn
port.
The RFP 21/23 base station is required for the use of cordless system telephones (e.g. OpenPhone 26 or
OpenPhone 27). The OpenPhone 27 features an USB port on which you can transfer data and surf on the
Internet.
Note: You can only operate DECT
base stations on the ports of U pn
interface cards. These cards are available for an OpenCom 130 and an
OpenCom 150.
If this base station is connected to a
U pn
port of an interface card, four simultaneous calls are possible with the mobile parts. If the base station is connected to two U pn
ports, eight simultaneous calls are possible.
However, note that only as many external connections are possible as there are externally connected Bchannels available.
If you use a cordless handset such as the OpenPhone 26, this can also be contacted by other base stations using the GAP/CAP standard.
a/b Ports
The a/b ports a/b1 to a/b4 can be used for connecting analogue terminals. These can be for voice or data communication, and use DTMF or pulse dialling, e.g.
■ analogue telephones
■ class 3 fax machines
■ analogue modems (external or internal)
■ external devices for music on hold
■ external voice mail systems.
Additional a/b ports can be provided by installing interface cards (on an
OpenCom 130/150).
Installation Connectible Devices
45
Please note: Adhere to the fol-
lowing notes and recommendations regarding the connection of analogue devices. Devices not meeting the technical requirements of the
OpenCom 100 can cause damage to it.
Analogue Telephones
If analogue telephones are to be used, we recommend the use of devices featuring voice-frequency (VF) signalling, as the additional features of the OpenCom 100 cannot be used with pulse dialling.
Modems
The maximum transmission rate for analogue modems is 33.6 kbit/s
(V.34+).
Music on Hold
A suitable external device for music on hold is the Genius 2000, manufactured by Speech Design. If you do not operate an external MoH device, the OpenCom 100 offers an internal
MoH, which you can load in the Web console Configurator in the SYS
Configuration: Components menu.
For details, refer to the online Help.
Please note: Use only devices
with an input impedance of
600 ohms, floating connection, for external music on hold. Incorrect input impedance can cause irreparable damage to the OpenCom 100.
Voice Mail
If you are using an external voice mail system, it must be capable of handling the number of digits used for internal telephone numbers, e.g. five digits if you have configured five-digit internal numbers. We recommend the following Speech Design products: Memo 200/300/400 or Memo 200-A/300-A/400-A.
The external voice mail system can be connected to internal a/b ports as well as to internal S
0
ports. For both port types the voice mail system can activate the notification for system terminals with the code procedures
* 6 8 resp. # 6 8 .
Intercom System (for a/b)
The intercom systems “DoorLine
T01/02” and “DoorLine T03/04” of the german Telekom’s division
T-Com can be connected via the
“DoorLine M06” to any a/b port. The
“DoorLine” module provides the actor for the door opener contact.
Observe the following when connecting:
■
The intercom system and the
“DoorLine” module should be set to their factory settings.
■
In the PBX Configuration:
Ports: a/b: Change menu in the
Configurator, select Doorsta-
tion 2-wire under Type. Activate the Actuator option, if you want to use the actor port of the
46
Connectible Devices Installation
OpenCom 100 instead of the
“DoorLine” relay. The “DoorLine” actor can be operated only when the speech channel is open at the same time. The internal actor can be operated at any time.
■
The “DoorLine” intercom system has a number of bell keys to which you can assign different call numbers in the
PBX Configuration: Ports:
Doorbell menu in the Configurator.
■
You can call the “DoorLine” intercom system by entering the code procedure * 1 0 2 .
■
The “DoorLine” intercom system can be connected to any a/b port. However, you can use only one “DoorLine” with the
OpenCom 100.
For details on installing and configuring the “DoorLine” intercom system, refer to the product user guide.
The intercom system should be installed by qualified personnel only as sensor/actor contacts will need to be connected to the “DoorLine” module.
Installation Connectible Devices
47
Actor/Sensor Ports
For the assignment of the ports, re-
fer to the section Available Ports starting on page 27. The
OpenCom 100 also functions together with a Freehand Entry-Phone manufactured by Siedle or Behnke.
a/b1
Relay
Actor2
Actor1
Door opener
To
Ts
-T
+T
To
Ts* b a
PVG 402-0
Amplifier
LW
1
12 c1
7
11
9
+
Sensor
230 V ~
NG 402-02
Ac adapter b c
+
9
-
12 V ~
Connection of doorway equipment produced by Siedle
Note: The above diagram shows
the usage of the “PVG 402-0” module
(which merely serves as an example).
Other modules can also be operated, such as its successor, “PVG 602-01”.
48
Connectible Devices
9
+
11
12
Siedle
Door bell
Installation
COM Port
By installing the V.24 interface card a serial port on the COM interface is provided.
Please note: The connection line
for the COM port can be up to three metres long.
A PC for configuring the
OpenCom 100 or transmitting call data can be connected to the COM port. This call data can be evaluated in detail with the call charge registration program OpenCount.
LAN Port
Using the LAN port (Ethernet) you can integrate an OpenCom 100 into your corporate network (local area network), and thus use it, among other things, as an IP router for accessing the Internet.
LAN ports on the expansion module of the OpenCom 130
The LAN ports of the Ethernet switches on the expansion module process Ethernet data traffic with different degrees of priority. You should therefore assign the three
LAN ports on the expansion module as follows:
■
LAN2: Use this port if you cascade a second communications system as a slave system (see
PBX Cascading starting on page 109).
■
LAN1: Here connect the short
Ethernet connection line to the basic module.
■
LAN0: You should use the port with the lowest priority to connect to your corporate network.
Both internal LAN ports of the Ethernet switch are reserved for usage on interface cards.
LAN ports of the OpenCom 150
■
LAN1: Use this port if you cascade a second communications system as a slave system (see
PBX Cascading starting on page 109).
■
LAN0: You should use the port with the lowest priority to connect to your corporate network.
Installation Connectible Devices
49
Accessories and Adapters
The OpenPhone 63 and
OpenPhone 65 system telephones have one or two slots on the rear for various adapters and other accessories. Further information on installing and operating these add-ons can be found in the “OpenPhone 61, 63,
65” user guide under “Add-ons (with
& without an Adapter)”.
Note: An extra plug-in power sup-
ply is required to operate combinations of equipment with a power consumption that exceeds the power output of the U pn
ports.
a/b Adapter
In the following you will find technical details on the add-ons and a list of compatible accessories.
You can use an a/b adapter to connect analogue terminals to the
OpenPhone 63 and OpenPhone 65 system telephones.
U
pn
Adapter
The U pn
adapter is an adapter with a
U pn
port for connecting another
OpenPhone 61, 63, 65 system telephone and a socket for an extra plug-in power supply.
Weight: 70 g
Dimensions: 73 x 60 x 30 mm
Power consumption: max. 195 mW
Cable length: max. 30 m
Please note: The U
pn
adapter may be used only for connecting the system terminals listed above. The
U pn
extension cable must not exceed
30 m in length and must not be used outdoors.
Connecting an a/b adapter will result in exceeding the feed performance of the U pn
port, regardless of the range. Therefore a plug-in power supply must be additionally connected to the a/b adapter.
Note: Please use the plug-in power
supply with the product code
4505759. The plug-in power supply for use in the UK has the product code
4510694.
Weight: 70g
Dimensions: 73 x 60 x 30 mm
Power consumption: max. 160 mW
Cable length: max. 3 m
50
Accessories and Adapters Installation
Audio Adapter
The audio adapter is an adapter extension with four different ports for external audio and signalling devices.
Weight: 70g
Dimensions: 73 x 60 x 30 mm
Power consumption: max. 260 mW
(with relay active).
Audio Adapter Pin Assignment
Port
1
2
3
4
Used for
Ear cap, second handset, headset, active speaker or microphone
Socket
RJ-10
(4-pin
Western socket)
Assignment
1: microphone -
2: speaker +
3: speaker -
Recording device; relay contact generates signal for starting and stopping recording.
Not used on
OpenCom 100
Door display
Stereo jack,
3.5 mm
4: microphone +
1 (GND): recording signal, relay contact 1
2 (peak): recording signal +
-
3 (ring): relay contact 1
Round power socket
(4 mm)
RJ-11 or
RJ-12
(6-pin
Western socket)
4, 5: relay contact 2
1, 2, 3, 6: NC
Installation Accessories and Adapters
51
Electrical Data of Ports
Port
Microphone, microphone of second handset, headset microphone
Ear cap, loudspeaker of second handset, headset, headset loudspeaker
Active speaker
Recording device audio input
Recording device start/stop
(relay contact 1)
Door display
(relay contact 2)
Connection Values
Electret microphone
Typical sensitivity: 10 mV/Pa
Power feed: I < 300 µA at 1.5 V
Typical impedance: 150 ± 30 ohms
Typical sensitivity: 94 dB/1 mW
(0 dB = 20 µPa)
Max. output voltage: 1 V rms at input impedance > 10 kohms
Typical input sensitivity: 0.24 mV
(microphone level)
Max. switching voltage: 50 VDC/29 V AC
Max. switching current: 1 ADC/0.7 A AC
Max. switching voltage: 50 VDC/29 V
A
C
Max. switching current: 1 ADC/0.7 A AC
52
Accessories and Adapters Installation
Approved Devices /
Approved Accessories
Please note: Only the following,
recommended accessories may be connected to the audio adapter. The cable to the door display must not be run outdoors.
The following devices are recommended:
Type
Headset:
Headset adapter cable:
Second handset
Handset
Microphone:
Loudspeaker:
Recording device:
Manufacturer, Product Designation
GN-Netcom, Profile binaural (1869-00-03)
GN-Netcom, Profile 3-in-1 (1866-00-04)
GN Netcom, QD cable (quick coupling), smooth,
Mod 4 (8800-00-01)
Siemens, L30351-F600-A366
DeTeWe, OpenPhone 60
Winfinity, 4511326 / H 282-18
Siemens, L30460-X1278-X
No recommendation
Device Combinations
You can use the following power values to calculate the power consumption of combined equipment:
■
U pn
adapter: 195 mW
■
Audio adapter: 260 mW
■ a/b adapter: 160 mW
(must be combined with a plugin power supply!)
■
OpenPhone 61: 1,000 mW
■
OpenPhone 63: 1,025 mW
■
OpenPhone 65: 1,140 mW
■
Up to three add-on keypads:
330 mW
These symbols are used in the following tables:
●
This combination is possible.
❍
Reduced tone ringing, open listening and hands-free talking volume possible.
Installation Accessories and Adapters
53
Configurations without
Plug-in Power Supply
(Range up to 500 m)
The following table shows examples of equipment combinations for which the maximum power consumption of 2.4 W is not exceeded.
Basic Unit: OpenPhone 63
–
●
Add-ons
Audio adapter U pn adapter Up to 3 keypad modules
– –
–
–
–
●
●
–
–
–
Second Terminal Power
–
–
OpenPhone 61
OpenPhone 63 without adapter
1025 mW
1285 mW
2220 mW
2245 mW
–
●
– 2360 mW OpenPhone 65 without adapter or keypad module
Basic Unit: OpenPhone 65
–
●
Add-ons
Audio adapter U pn
adapter Up to 3 keypad modules
– –
–
–
–
●
●
Second Terminal Power
–
–
–
1140 mW
1470 mW
1730 mW
54
Accessories and Adapters Installation
Basic Unit: OpenPhone 65
Add-ons Second Terminal Power
Audio adapter U pn
adapter Up to 3 keypad modules
–
–
●
●
–
–
OpenPhone 61
OpenPhone 63 without adapter
–
❍
– OpenPhone 65 without adapter or keypad module
2335 mW
2360 mW
2475 mW
Configurations without
Plug-in Power Supply
(Range 500 to 1000 m)
The following table shows examples of equipment combinations for which the maximum power consumption of 2.2 W is not exceeded.
Basic Unit
OpenPhone 63
OpenPhone 65
Add-ons
–
●
Audio adapter U pn
adapter Up to 3 keypad modules
●
– –
–
–
●
●
Power
1285 mW
1470 mW
1730 mW
Installation Accessories and Adapters
55
Configurations with
Plug-in Power Supplies
The following table shows examples of equipment combinations operating with additional power from a plug-in power supply.
Basic Unit: OpenPhone 63
Add-ons:
Up to 3 keypad modules
Audio adapter
Second terminal
●
●
●
U pn
adapter and plug-in power supply
OpenPhone 61 OpenPhone 63 without adapter
OpenPhone 65 without adapter and with 1 keypad module
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
Basic Unit: OpenPhone 65
Add-ons:
Up to 3 keypad modules
Audio adapter
●
●
●
Second terminal
●
●
●
●
●
●
U pn
adapter and plug-in power supply
OpenPhone 61 OpenPhone 63 without adapter
OpenPhone 65 without adapter and with 1 keypad module
●
●
●
●
●
●
56
Accessories and Adapters Installation
S
2M
Connector Module
The S
2M
connector module allows you to operate an OpenCom 130/150 on a primary rate access. This access provides up to 30 voice channels.
You can also use the S
2M
port to network two systems, e.g. in order to use the OpenCom 130/150 as a subsidiary system or DECT server.
It is not sufficient, to install a U pn interface card (e.g. “4 x U pn
”) into slot 2 (or into slot 3 with the
OpenCom 150). In every case, you need to run a U pn
interface card
(“4 x U pn
”, “8 x U pn
” or “2 x S
0
and
6 x U pn
”) in slot 1 in order to operate
DECT applications properly.
Note on DECT applications in conjunction with S
2M
If an S
2M
connector module is installed in the OpenCom 130/150, please consider the following restriction for DECT applications:
Note: The maximum cable attenu-
ation between the OpenCom 130/150 and the other system (NT or telephone exchange) must not exceed
6 dB. This corresponds to a length of approx. 150 to 200 m, depending on the type of cable used.
Default setting
S
2M
U pn
1
U pn
2+3
S
0
2 a/b
3+4
Sensor
1+2
Sensor
3
RJ45
S
0
1
RJ45
S
0
2 a/b
1+2
LAN Actuator
1+2
DC in
V.24
Location of the S
2M
port on the basic module of the OpenCom 130
V.24
Actuator
1+2 3+ 4 S
0
1 S
0
2
Slot 1
1-1 1-2 S
0
1
Slot 2
2-1 2-2
Slot 3
3-1 3-2
Slot 4
4-1 4-2
Slot 5
5-1 5-2
1+2 Sensor 3+4
Door
1+2
S
2M
S
0
3 S
0
4
1-3 1- 4
1-5
S
0
2
2-3 2-4
2-5
Location of the S
2M
port on the OpenCom 150
3-3 3-4 4-3 4-4
3-5 4-5
5-3 5-4
5-5
Installation S
2M
Connector Module
57
Installation
Please note: The module should
only be installed by trained personnel.
DANGER! The device contains hazardous voltages.
4. Insert the S
2M
module into the slots, making sure you insert the
LED side of the module into the upper slot (B).
3
4
1 2
S
2M
LEDs
S
2M
slot
(Underside of the module board)
1. Pull out the mains plug of the
OpenCom 130/150.
2. Open the housing of the
OpenCom 130/150.
3. On the module board, remove the protective covers of the two
S
2M
slots (A) and (B).
S
2M
slots
B
A
Activity LED
PCM LAN 1 LAN 2
Position of the S
2M
slots on the module board
Position of the LEDs on the
S
2M
module
5. Wire the S
2M
port of the connector module to the NT or the other PBX according to the following drawing. Make sure the
RX and TX lines are crossed over
(connect the RX lines of the
OpenCom 130/150 to the TX lines of the other PBX).
58
S
2M
Connector Module Installation
PBX 1, S
2M
Rx+ Rx- Tx+ Tx-
Rx+ Rx- Tx+ Tx-
PBX 2, S
2M
(Pressure clamps)
Example of the wiring of the S2M port for two OpenCom 130/150s
On the OpenCom 150 the pressure terminal is a 5-pin connector. The additional terminal is used to connect the shielding of a shielded line. The shielding has to be stripped as short as possible (approx. 3 mm).
6. If necessary, check to make sure that the NT is fed by its own power supply.
7. Reconnect the OpenCom 130/
150 to the power supply.
8. Configure the S
2M
module in the Configurator of the
OpenCom 130/150 (refer to Con-
figuration starting on page 63).
Check the level 1 status with reference to the LEDs on the module. None of the LEDs are illuminated before the S
2M
module has been configured.
LED Displays
LED Meaning
1 (green) Synchronous (= ok)
2 (green) Blue alarm
3 (yellow) Remote alarm or out of sync
(yellow alarm)
4 (red) Loss of signal (red alarm)
9. Pull out the mains plug of the
OpenCom 130/150 again and close the housing.
10. Reconnect the OpenCom 130/
150 to the power supply.
Configuration
The menu item S
2M
appears in the
Configurator, menu PBX Configura-
tion: Ports after installation of the
S
2M
module. Configure the port in the input mask of this menu item.
Further information on this can be found in the online help.
Installation S
2M
Connector Module
59
Mounting the OpenCom 150 Rack
InfoCom System
The OpenCom 150 is also available as rack version for mounting in a standard 19" EIA rackmount cabinet.
OpenCom 150 Rack Frame and Ports
Safety Precautions
The system needs to be mounted in earthed cabinets or cases. Lines and cables connected to the communications system must only be laid inside buildings.
Use a shielded Ethernet cable (STP cable, Shielded Twisted Pair cable) to connect the OpenCom 150 to a Local
Area Network (LAN).
The ambient temperature of the
OpenCom 150 Rack infocom system should not exceed 55°C. If the device is installed together with other active components, it may be necessary to mount additional ventilation fans in the installation cabinet.
Patch cables have to be connected before connecting the system to the power supply. Installation of the system, and in particular connection to the power supply and protective earthing, should only be performed by skilled, qualified personnel. EN,
IEC regulations, along with other recognised technical rules regarding safety, must be observed.
Please note: Before opening the
device, pull out the plug.
60
Mounting the OpenCom 150 Rack InfoCom System Installation
Technical Data
(only if different from the
OpenCom 150)
Dimensions:
– Width: 19-inch panel with flange for mounting in installation cabinet
– Height: 3U
– Depth: approx. 340 mm
Weight:
approx. 7.8 kg
Connection of 230 VAC power supply on rear side via inlet connector for non-heating apparatus
Connection of all ports via RJ 45 jacks on front panel
Note: The ISDN S
0
ports on the front panel may only be switched in one direction (internal or external).
Use of the external port with a crossover (Rx-Tx) patch cable in parallel to the S
0
internal port (for two S
0
terminals on the same bus) may severely limit the range of the S
0
bus.
Label
S0 1..4
(Slot 1, 2 & 3)
Interface Card
2 x S
0
+ 6 x U pn
2 x S
0
+ 6 x a/b
4 x S
0
Pinning of RJ 45 Jacks
U pn
, a/b
Intercom
Sensor
Actor
S
0
S
2M
100 Base-T
Pin 4-5
Pin 3-4 (Door 1)
Pin 5-6 (Door 2)
Pin 1-2 (S1)
Pin 3-4 (S2)
Pin 5-6 (S3)
Pin 7-8 (S4)
Pin 1-2 (A1)
Pin 3-4 (A2)
Pin 5-6 (A3)
Pin 7-8 (A4)
Pin 4-5, 3-6
Pin 4-5, 1-2
Pin 1-2, 3-6
For each of the 5 slots, there is a corresponding port field with several
RJ 45 sockets on the front panel. The port fields are labelled “SLOT 1” to
“SLOT 5”. Depending on the type of interface card used in a slot, the meaning of the corresponding RJ 45 sockets changes:
Ports
S
0
1, S
0
2
S
0
1, S
0
2
S
0
1 ... S
0
4
Installation Mounting the OpenCom 150 Rack InfoCom System
61
Label
SUBSCRIBER 1..8
(Slot 1, 2 & 3)
Interface Card
4 x U pn
8 x U pn
4 x a/b
SUBSCRIBER 1..6
(Slot 1, 2 & 3)
8 x a/b
2 x S
0
+ 6 x U pn
2 x S
0
+ 6 x a/b
4 x a/b
SUBSCRIBER 1..8
(Slot 4 & 5)
8 x a/b
AT 1..4
(Slot 3, 4 & 5)
M100-AT4
DSL
(Slot 3 & 4)
M100-ADSL
An overview of the interface cards can be found under the heading
OpenCom 150 (5 Slots) starting on page 36.
For each of the five slots, there is a
LED on the front panel of the
OpenCom 150. These LEDs are labelled SLOT1..SLOT5. An LED will show a constant light, if an interface card is inserted into the corresponding slot and the operating software has detected an interface card. An
LED will blink, if an error condition was detected.
Ports
U pn
1 ... U pn
4
U pn
1 ... U pn
8 a/b1 ... a/b4 a/b1 ... a/b8
U pn
1 ... U pn
6 a/b1 ... a/b6 a/b1 ... a/b4 a/b1 ... a/b8 a/b1 ... a/b4
DSL
Scope of Delivery
■
One communications system
OpenCom 150 Rack
■
One AC adapter with connection cable
■
One set of short user guides
■
One CD
Note: Note for the DeTeWe in-
staller: Please download and install the latest released software from our
Web site/partnership area.
62
Mounting the OpenCom 150 Rack InfoCom System Installation
Configuration
Configuration and programming of the OpenCom 100 is performed by the Configurator, a special software application integrated into the system. The Configurator is operated via the Web console, which can be run on any PC connected to the
OpenCom 100.
The OpenCom 100 Web console (this screenshot: OpenCom 130)
Using the Web console, you can:
■ read out call charge information,
■ perform the initial configuration of the OpenCom 100,
■ access the OpenCom 100 telephone book.
■ configure users of the
OpenCom 100 and authorise them to use certain system services,
■
■ carry out further system maintenance, use PC-supported telephony functions,
The Web console has an integrated online help function that offers comprehensive information on configuration and maintenance of the
OpenCom 100 (see Loading the On-
line Help starting on page 74).
Note: In order to use all the new
system software functions, we recommend that you download the latest software from our Web site at http://www.detewe.com.
Configuration
63
For the initial configuration you can connect the PC to the OpenCom 100 via the Ethernet port. A COM port can also be used. The TCP/IP network protocol is used to set up a connection via one of these ports. You can then open the Web console of the
OpenCom 100 and call up the Con-
figurator from there.
Note: This chapter describes initial
configuration of the OpenCom 100.
For day-to-day operation you can integrate the OpenCom 100 into a LAN
and start the Configurator from any
PC. For information on how to do this,
refer to the Configuration Examples starting on page 82.
Brief Guide to Initial Configuration
Setting up a first connection is quite simple with a standard Windows PC:
1. Turn off the PC. Remove all connected network cables.
2. Connect the PC network card to the LAN port (with the
OpenCom 130, use the LAN port on the basic module). Use a cross-wired Ethernet cable to do this. You can also use an uncrossed Ethernet cable in the case of a connection via a LAN port of the add-on module of the OpenCom 130.
3. Restart the PC. If you manually deactivated the automatic configuration of the network card via DHCP, you must reactivate this and again restart the computer.
4. Start the Web browser. In the address field, enter
“http://192.168.99.254/”.
The login page of the Web console will then open. For further details,
please refer to Configuring the
OpenCom 100 starting on page 72.
First Configuration via
Serial Port
The serial port can also be used as alternative access for the first configuration. To do this, the V.24 interface card must be installed on the basic module. Additionally, you require a crossed serial line with RJ45 plug
(“null modem”).
1. Install the “occonfig” program from the product CD. To do this, you must log on as an administrator under Windows NT or
Windows 2000/XP.
64
Brief Guide to Initial Configuration Configuration
2. Shut down the PC. Remove all connected network leads. Connect the serial port of the PC to the COM port of the
OpenCom 100.
3. Restart the PC. Set up an RAS link with the icon configured on the desktop under step 1. Enter
“Administrator” without a password as your user name.
4. Start the Web browser. Enter
“http://192.168.99.254/” in the address box.
You will see the log-on page of the
Web console. Continue reading un-
der Configuring the OpenCom 100 starting on page 72.
System Requirements
Note: If no connection can be es-
tablished by following the instruc-
tions in the Brief Guide to Initial Configuration starting on page 64, refer
to the more detailed explanations below.
A normal TCP/IP-capable PC with a
Web browser is required for the initial configuration. The PC should at least meet the following requirements:
■
IBM-compatible 200 MHz PC
■
32 MB RAM and 50 MB of free hard disk space
■
Microsoft Windows 95/98,
Microsoft Windows 2000/XP or
Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 operating system
■
Microsoft Internet Explorer version 4.0 or higher, or Netscape
Communicator version 4.5 or higher
Note: Microsoft Internet Explorer is
already installed in current versions of the Microsoft Windows operating system. If required, a Web browser can be installed from the product CD delivered with the OpenCom 100.
In addition, the selected type of connection requires further system components that you may have to install on your PC. The driver software is normally supplied with the hardware, and the appropriate version should be available for your operating system. You will find the system software on the installation CD of your operating system.
Configuration System Requirements
65
For connection on the V.24 port
(COM port) you need:
Hardware: one free serial port
(RS-232, V.24) and a serial cable
(SUBD9). The V.24 interface card must be installed on the base module.
■
System software: serial port driver and TCP/IP protocol software
■
Driver software: RAS adapter software for installation on the service PC (is included on the
CD)
For connection by network card you need:
■
Hardware: network card with
10BaseT port and RJ-45 network cable (crossover twisted pairs or connection via a hub)
■
Software: network card driver and TCP/IP protocol software
Configuration under Windows
Before beginning initial configuration, install the necessary hardware and matching driver software on the
PC. Follow the installation instructions supplied with the hardware. In many cases, the TCP/IP system software is installed together with the driver software for the hardware.
When you have installed the driver software, proceed as follows:
Note: The following steps are not
necessary under Windows 2000/XP. If possible, use a network card connection as network cards are easier to configure and feature higher data transfer rates. For more information
please read Connection by Network
Card (LAN) starting on page 69
1. Open “Network Settings” in the
Control Panel of your PC. To do this, you select the item “Settings > Control Panel” from the
Start menu and double-click on the “Network” icon. Under Windows NT, select the “Protocols” tab.
2. Check the list of installed components to see whether the TCP/
IP protocol is present. If necessary, install TCP/IP by clicking on the “Add” button.
3. Select “TCP/IP” from the “Protocol/Microsoft” folder and confirm your entry with “OK”.
66
Configuration under Windows Configuration
4. Then follow the installation instructions displayed.
Depending on the type of connection (network card or V.24) you select, note the following when installing the driver and system software.
Connection on Serial Port
(V.24)
The required components are normally ready installed together with the operating system. In this case, you can easily configure the connection to the OpenCom 100 by using the program “occonfig”:
Note: Under Windows NT or Win-
dows 2000/XP you must log on as an administrator.
1. Insert the product CD supplied along with the OpenCom 100.
The CD starts automatically if your PC is configured accordingly. Otherwise select “Run” in the Start menu. Use the
“Browse” button to find the
“cd_start.exe” program on the
CD. Confirm your entry with
“Open” and “OK”.
2. Select the “Software, installation program for RAS network link” option from the start mask. Click on “OK” to install the modem driver.
3. In the dialogue that follows, select a serial port and confirm this with “OK”.
After restarting your computer, you will find an icon for the connection to the OpenCom 100 on your desktop.
Note: If this procedure cannot be
completed properly, refer to the sec-
tion entitled Notes on Configuring the
Establishing a Remote Data
Transfer Connection
1. Connect the serial port of the PC to the OpenCom 100 COM port.
Use the V.24 serial connector cable supplied with the V.24 interface card
2. Double-click on the OpenCom desktop icon created with the
“occonfig” program.
3. In the dialogue which follows, enter the user name and password valid for the OpenCom 100 user account being used. For the initial configuration, log on under the user name “Administrator” without giving a password.
Clear any entries in the “Domain” box and confirm this with
“OK”.
When the connection is established, all necessary IP address parameters will be transmitted
Configuration Configuration under Windows
67
by the OpenCom 100 using the
PPP protocol and automatically set for the direct PC link.
4. Once set-up of the connection is confirmed, you can continue
with Testing the Setup starting on page 70.
Note: It is not possible to operate a
network card and a remote data transfer connection for the same network address range simultaneously.
For this reason you must temporarily deactivate the network card when you want to establish a remote data transfer connection. To do this, open the “System” icon in the Control Panel and deactivate the network card in the “Devices” tab. If the PC is configured via DHCP, you can instead also disconnect the PC from the LAN and reboot it.
Notes on Configuring the
Serial Port
A serial port is automatically detected when the PC boots and the corresponding system software is installed. The TCP/IP connection to the
OpenCom 100 is established by means of additional system software: the RAS adapter software and the serial port driver.
Tip: The serial port that you use is operated with the parameters
57,600 baud, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, no parity and no hardware data flow control.
Note: The RAS network is always
installed under Windows 2000/XP and cannot be uninstalled. The following section is only relevant for users of old Windows versions.
Installing the RAS Network under
Windows 95 or Windows 98
1. Open the Control Panel and double-click on the “Software” icon.
2. Click on the “Windows Setup” tab and double-click on the item
“Communications”.
3. Tick the check box next to the component “RAS Network” and confirm your entry with “OK”.
Installing the RAS under
Windows NT 4.0
1. Open the Control Panel and double-click on the “Network” icon.
2. Select the “Services” tab and click on the “Add” button.
3. Select “Remote Access Service” from the list and confirm with
“OK”.
4. To conclude installation of the
RAS, the RAS “Properties” dialogue is displayed. Select the driver “OpenCom Modem” that
68
Configuration under Windows Configuration
was created on the first start of the program “occonfig” and confirm this with “OK”.
5. Confirm the configuration with the “Continue” button and close the network settings.
Note: If you have installed an oper-
ating system update earlier (Service
Pack), install this again after installation of the RAS.
Connection by Network
Card (LAN)
First-time configuration of the
OpenCom 100 is also possible by a network card, providing this is already installed on the PC, of course.
When the driver software for a network card is installed, the necessary system software for the TCP/IP protocol is installed at the same time.
During this process you should activate the automatic assignment of IP addresses by the DHCP protocol.
If the PC has been operating in a network to date, you should activate the automatic assignment of an IP address.
1. To do this, you select “Settings >
Control Panel” in the Start menu. Double-click on the “Network” icon. Under Windows NT select the “Protocols” tab. Under Windows 2000/XP right click on the “LAN Link” icon. Select
“Properties”.
2. Double-click on the item “TCP/IP
Protocol > Network card”. Activate the option “Obtain an IP address from a DHCP server” in the
“Properties” dialogue. Gateway or DNS entries must be deactivated.
Note: Changes to the Gateway and
the DNS configuration are made by
DHCP.
Establishing a Network
Connection
1. Connect the PC network card to the OpenCom 100 network port.
To do this, use either a crossover twisted-pair network cable or connect the OpenCom 100 via a hub.
Note: For initial configuration, it
may be wise not to connect the
OpenCom 100 to an existing LAN in order to eliminate conflicts with an existing DHCP server.
2. Restart your PC. During the system start, all necessary IP address parameters will be transmitted by OpenCom 100 via
DHCP and automatically set for the network card.
Configuration Configuration under Windows
69
Note: If the PC has been operating
under Windows NT in a network with a Windows NT domain, you will not be able to log on to the domain. So log on to the PC domain as the local user “Administrator”.
3. Continue reading under Testing
the Setup starting on page 70.
Testing the Setup
Subsequent to establishment, test the TCP/IP connection between the
OpenCom 100 and the PC.
1. Select the item “Run” in the
Start menu. Enter the command
“ping host.domain” or
“ping 192.168.99.254” in the
“Open” box.
2. Confirm this with “OK”.
Tip: To find the IP address of the
Web console, enter * 1 8 2 on a connected system telephone.
* 1 8 3 will also show you the network mask.
You can test the correct IP configuration under Windows 95 and Windows 98. Select the item “Run” in the Start menu. Enter the command
“winipcfg” in the “Open” box. Confirm this with “OK”. Select the network adapter used for connection to the OpenCom 100. The IP addresses assigned by the OpenCom 100 on establishment of the connection will be displayed.
Under Windows NT4, 2000 and XP you can check the IP configuration by entering the commands “ipconfig
-all” or “route print” in the command prompt. The command “arp -a” produces a list of assigned IP addresses for LAN links.
Starting the Browser
Start the installed Web browser.
When you start the Microsoft Internet Explorer for the first time, the Internet access wizard will automatically appear. Select the option “Use existing account” and confirm this with “OK”.
If the PC has been operating in a network or used for Internet access, it is possible that access may be configured indirect via a proxy server. Deactivate access via a proxy server
(“Direct connection”). To do this in the Internet Explorer, open the Internet options in the menu “Tools > Internet Options”, then select the
“Connections” tab. In Netscape Communicator, you select the command
“Edit > Settings” and then select the section “Extended > Proxies” under
“Category”.
Note: Reset your browser’s options
for the call-up of pages to their default settings specified on initial installation of the browser.
70
Configuration under Windows Configuration
Configuration for Linux and MacOS
All modern operating systems support the TCP/IP protocol. You can find detailed information on setting up hardware and software for the
Windows operating systems under
Configuration under Windows starting on page 66. In this section there
are tips on integrating Linux and
MacOS operating systems.
IP settings of a MacOS system via
DHCP, you must set the configuration method to “DHCP Server” in the menu “Control Panels TCP/IP”.
To access the OpenCom 100 Config-
urator, you should also install Netscape Communicator 4.5 (or higher) or Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.5 (or higher).
Linux
The Linux network configuration is usually performed by the set-up program with which you install a Linux distribution. After installation, you will see a series of “How To's”. In
“Linux NET-3-HowTo” and “DHCP
Mini-HowTo” you will find instructions on TCP/IP configuration.
For the OpenCom 100 to configure the TCP/IP settings of a Linux system via DHCP, you must also install the
“dhclient” package and activate configuration via DHCP in the Linux network configuration. To access the
OpenCom 100 Configurator, you should also install Netscape Communicator 4.5 (or higher).
MacOS
The TCP/IP protocol is already integrated in the new MacOS starting with version 7.6. For the
OpenCom 100 to configure the TCP/
Configuration Configuration for Linux and MacOS
71
Configuring the OpenCom 100
Preparing the
Configuration
Before starting with the configuration, make sure you have the following documents at hand:
■
An overview of the ports
■
A list of the terminals to be connected
■
A list of the IPEIs, if you wish to log on DECT terminals in the secure procedure
■
A list of the users to be set up
(staff entitled to use the services of the OpenCom 100) with their names, departments, and the internal call numbers you want to allocate to them
■
For Internet access: the Internet service provider access data.
Data not available for first-time configuration can be updated or corrected at a later date.
Note: Use the Configuration Guide
starting on page 151. This will assist
you in making the settings in the correct sequence.
Starting the Web Console
1. Start your Web browser. Enter the OpenCom 100 IP address in the “Address” box: http://192.168.99.254/.
If the configuration PC gets its IP address automatically from the
OpenCom 100 or if the
OpenCom 100 is entered as the domain name server, you can also start the Web console by entering the DNS name. The
DNS name in the factory setting is host.domain. You can change this in the Configurator (NET
Configuration: Easy Access
menu).
2. The OpenCom 100 Web console is started. First set the country in which you are operating the
OpenCom 100, and in which language the Web console is to be displayed.
72
Configuring the OpenCom 100 Configuration
OpenCom 100 (this screenshot: OpenCom 130): log-on dialogue box
3. To commence configuration, you must first log on. For the initial configuration, enter your:
- user name: “Administrator”
- password: for the initial configuration, leave this box blank.
4. Confirm this by clicking on OK.
This puts all connected terminals into the “Guest” user group with restricted user rights. In this way you prevent international external calls from the terminals, for example, while you are configuring the
OpenCom 100 and the users.
Configuration Configuring the OpenCom 100
73
OpenCom 100 (this screenshot: OpenCom 130): dialogue box for initial access
5. The software opens a dialogue for initial access. Determine an administrator password and enter it in this dialogue.
6. Confirm your input with Apply.
7. Click on the Configurator button on the home page.
You will find notes on using the Con-
figurator and in the online help.
Click on Help in the menu bar or click on TOC to activate an overview of help topics.
Loading the Online Help
The online help can now be loaded in the Configurator:
1. Go to the SYS Configuration:
Components menu. Select the entry Online Help and click on
Browse.
2. Look for one of the languagespecific ZIP files in the OLH directory of the product CD. Confirm your choice by clicking on
Open.
3. Then click on Load to transfer the online help to the system.
Please note: After completion of
the loading operation, the system will
74
Configuring the OpenCom 100 Configuration
take a few minutes to analyse the transferred file.
Note: You can downed the latest
version of the online help from http://www.detewe.de/.
Finishing the
Configuration
1. When you have completed all the settings in the Configurator, you must save the configuration
(see also Saving and Loading the
2. Then select the Log-off command in the upper menu bar.
Preconfiguration
Configuration of the OpenCom 100 can be prepared at your DeTeWe
Customer Service Centre or by an authorised DeTeWe dealer. For this purpose, a OpenCom 100 installed here is programmed with the customer data (e.g. user data, call distribution schemes, cord-bound terminals).
This data is stored and then loaded into the OpenCom 100 at the customer’s site by a service technician.
This prepared configuration must be completed at the customer’s site
(LAN configuration and DECT terminals).
For configuration of the
OpenCom 100 Internet functions, first ask the responsible system administrator for details of the customer’s LAN prerequisites.
Offline Configurator
With the aid of the offline configurator a configuration for the system can be issued and created on a Windows PC. Thereby most of the configuration points are available. Each system type of the product family and firmware version release 7.0 or higher, has its own offline configurator; this is managed with the aid of a starter program. The starter program is included on the product CD.
The operating systems
Windows 2000 and XP are supported.
You can find further information in
the chapter PC Offline Configuration starting on page 140.
Remote Configuration
The OpenCom 100 configuration can also be altered or updated remotely by a customer service centre or authorised dealer. This requires activation of internal RAS access in the
OpenCom 100 for the customer service centre/authorised dealer.
Configuration Configuring the OpenCom 100
75
Note: If one or more MSNs are en-
tered on the PBX Configuration: Sys-
tem: Remote service menu page in
the Configurator and the Status op-
tion is activated, remote configuration access is then activated when a data call from one of the entered
MSNs is registered.
The customer service centre/authorised dealer can then log into the
OpenCom 100 as an administrator:
■
User name: “Administrator”
■
Password: [administrator password]
Note: If you do not wish to let the
customer service centre/authorised dealer know the administrator password, you can define a temporary password for remote configuration with at least five digits.
Use the following code digit procedure on a standard terminal or a system telephone to activate internal remote maintenance access for the service centre/authorised dealer:
Remote configuration on (log-on with administrator password)
H * 1 9 *
Z (system PIN) #
Remote configuration on (log-on with temporary password)
H * 1 9 * Z (system PIN)
* Z (temporary password) #
Remote configuration off
H # 1 9 #
Activation is automatically cancelled 30 minutes after the last configuration activity.
Note: During remote configura-
tion, the OpenCom 100 is blocked for
RAS access by any further users.
Please note: The system PIN is
preset to “0000” and it is absolutely imperative that the system administrator changes it to prevent undesirable remote maintenance.
Using remote configuration, all
OpenCom 100 settings (with the exception of the system PIN) can be edited or updated. New software versions of the OpenCom 100 and the software for the connected system terminals and base stations can also be installed (see the
SYS Configuration: Firmware menu in the Configurator).
For security reasons, settings in the
Configurator, Net Configuration should only be edited on site to avoid malfunctions or failures in the customer’s LAN (e.g. due to IP address conflicts). Refer to the chapter
entitled Configuration Examples starting on page 82, where interac-
tion between the OpenCom 100 and a LAN is explained.
76
Configuring the OpenCom 100 Configuration
Forced logoff of another user by the administrator
The configuration of the system can always only be edited by one user.
Working on the configuration in parallel is not possible. This ensures that no configuration conflicts arise.
If the user “Administrator” logs in and another user with administration rights is already logged in, then the administrator can forcibly log the other user off in order to configure. This functionality, for example can be used, when configuring remotely, when a user has forgotten to log out.
In order to forcibly log a user off:
1. The “Administrator” user logs-in with the administration password.
2. They open the Configurator.
A message shows which user is currently configuring the system.
3. The administrator clicks on the
Take over config rights button.
The other user can make no further modifications of the configuration.
Codes for IP
Configuration
The IP configuration of the
OpenCom 100 is performed on the
Web console in the Configurator, in the NET Configuration: Easy Access menu.
In the event that the IP configuration of the OpenCom 100 has to be changed and access via the Web console is not possible, you can also use a code digit procedure to change these basic settings. Entry can be made from an analogue telephone, an ISDN telephone and from system telephones.
Ask your system administrator for the OpenCom 100 system PIN. The factory setting is “0000”.
Set IP address
H * 1 8 2 Z (system PIN)
* Z (www) * Z (xxx) *
Z (yyy) * Z (zzz) #
Set NET mask
H * 1 8 3 Z (system PIN)
* Z (www) * Z (xxx) *
Z (yyy) * Z (zzz) #
Restart
H * 1 8 5
Z (system PIN) #
Configuration Configuring the OpenCom 100
77
Saving and Loading the
Configuration
Configurations are saved in a file archive and can be loaded to the
OpenCom 100 either locally from a connected configuration PC, or by remote configuration.
The following configuration and customer data can be saved and loaded again:
■
Telephony and network parameters
■
User data
■
Telephone book entries
■
LCR tables
For further information, refer to the online help documentation under the topic SYS Configuration: Data
backup.
Receiving System
Messages as E-Mail
Important events and errors are kept by the OpenCom 100 in an internal log book: the error store. To inform or alert the system administrators, entries in the log book (system messages) can be sent via e-mail.
In order not to notified every error, the administrator can define corresponding log filters (in the Configu-
rator, the LOG Configuration:
LOG Filter menu). These filters define which errors (category, severity, number per time interval) should be notified. The e-mails always include an internal event or error number, as well as an explanation of the message. Further, extra parameters (as for example the port number when a trunk line drops out) are also provided.
The mail account for this service (Ac-
count for LOG filter) is configured in the Configurator,
NET Configuration: E-Mail Access.
Loading SW Updates
New versions of the system and terminal software can be loaded to the system.
New software versions of the
OpenCom 100 are loaded from the configuration PC, which accesses the
Configurator (see the SYS Configu-
ration: Firmware menu). For information on connecting a configura-
tion PC, see Brief Guide to Initial
The terminal software is part of the
OpenCom 100 software and is automatically loaded into the terminals via the OpenCom 100 if the software version in the terminal is different from the terminal software stored in the OpenCom 100.
78
Configuring the OpenCom 100 Configuration
Note: If you are operating an PBX
cascade, new system software is automatically transferred to the slave system from the master system.
For further information, refer to the online help documentation under the item SYS Configuration:
Firmware.
Resetting the System
Data
You can restore the factory settings of the OpenCom 100 in the Configurator. Should this not be possible, re-
fer to the next section entitled Basic
Please note: If this is done, all in-
dividual settings and the user data are then lost. For this reason, you should back up your configuration regularly, the best time being after every change. For details, refer to the
chapter entitled Saving and Loading the Configuration starting on page 78
and to the Web console online help.
Proceed as follows:
1. In the Configurator, call up the
SYS Configuration: Restart menu.
2. Click on Restart with Defaults.
3. Confirm this by pressing “OK” when the query dialogue box opens.
Basic Hardware Settings
Switch
The OpenCom 100 configuration can also be returned to the factory settings by means of the basic hardware settings switch.
Please note: If the factory set-
tings are restored, all customer settings and user data will be lost.
To restore the OpenCom 100 basic settings, proceed as follows:
1. Switch off the OpenCom 100 by disconnecting the power plug and the plug-in power supply of the basic module
(OpenCom 130).
2. Remove the cover.
CAUTION!
Static charge can damage electronic devices. Observe the regulations regarding electrostatically sensitive components.
3. The basic settings switch is designed as a key switch. The location of the switch can be found
in the chapter entitled Interface
Configuration Configuring the OpenCom 100
79
Cards starting on page 32. Press
and hold the switch.
4. Replace the power plug in the mains socket. Wait about 30 seconds until the indicator on the front of the OpenCom 100 constantly flashes.
5. Disconnect the power plug from the mains socket again.
6. Release the key switch.
The system data is now reset.
7. Replace the power plug in the mains socket.
The OpenCom 100 will now reboot in the default configuration. The procedure is completed when all connected system terminals show the time on their displays.
8. Log on to the Web console (see
Starting the Web Console on page 72). Configure the
OpenCom 100 (possibly by loading a saved configuration; see
Saving and Loading the Configu-
Generating Your Own
MoH Files
The OpenCom 100 comes with an internal MoH file for Music on Hold.
The OpenCom 100 product CD contains a number of MoH files with different volume levels, which you can load at a later time as necessary.
The file format for non-resident Music on Hold is *.wav. You can also save your own MoH in a *.wav file and load it into the OpenCom 100.
If you have a Windows operating system, you can use the “Sound Recorder” program to generate your own MoH file. This program is usually located in the Windows directory called “Multimedia”.
The MoH file must be coded with
8000 Hz, 8 bit mono in accordance with CCITT, A-Law. This coding is required for the OpenCom 100 and can be set in the “Sound Recorder” when you save the file under Format
(CCITT, A-Law) and Attributes (8000
Hz, 8 bit mono). The maximum al-
lowable size for a MoH file is 256 KB
(approx. 32 sec. play time). If a larger file is loaded then this will be “truncated” and thereby will also only be played for 32 seconds.
Note: If you don't have the Sound
Recorder program or the appropriate codec on your Windows operating system, you should install these components from your Windows CD.
80
Configuring the OpenCom 100 Configuration
Load your MoH file in the Web console's Configurator, in the SYS Con-
figuration: Components menu.
Note: When generating your own
MoH file, you may incur a fee for the use of non-resident melodies (e.g. a
GEMA fee in Germany or MCPS fee in the UK). The MoH files that come with your OpenCom 100 can be used free of charge.
Configuration Configuring the OpenCom 100
81
Configuration Examples
OpenCom 100 in Computer Networks
One of the outstanding features of the OpenCom 100 is the integration of telephony and computer networks. Connect the OpenCom 100 via a computer network (LAN) with suitably configured workstations, and you can use its network features from these workstations. Using a
Web browser you can access: company telephone book (if the multi-company variant is activated).
In addition, the OpenCom 100 can be used as an Internet access server.
RAS access can also be implemented using the OpenCom 100, which enables the integration of external staff in the LAN.
■ the OpenCom 100 Configurator
■ call charge administration
■ the OpenCTI 50, with which telephone functions can be used on a PC
In this chapter you will find several examples of configurations showing integration of the OpenCom 100 in a
LAN. Which example applies to your situation depends on the size and properties of the existing or planned
LAN infrastructure.
■ the OpenCom 100 central telephone book and your personal telephone book as well as to the
The following LAN prerequisites are possible:
Server configuration in the LAN OpenCom 100 Functions
No IP server present OpenCom 100 functions automatically as DHCP and
DNS server
IP server present
DHCP server present
OpenCom 100 functions automatically as DHCP client
System Administrator must assign IP address and
DNS name for OpenCom 100
IP server present
No DHCP server present
Special case when integrating the OpenCom 100 in a LAN; settings in the
NET Configuration: Easy
Access
menu must be coordinated with the responsible system administrator
82
OpenCom 100 in Computer Networks Configuration Examples
Introduction to TCP/IP
In a single LAN it is possible to use various protocols for the transmission of data. The connection between a workstation computer and the OpenCom 100 runs via the TCP/
IP protocol used on the Internet.
TCP/IP can be used together with other protocols (e.g. NetBEUI, Apple-
Talk or IPX/SPX) on the same network.
Every device participating in data transmission using TCP/IP requires a unique IP address. An IP address consists of four groups of digits from
0 to 255, each separated by a full stop. The supplementary protocols
DHCP and PPP automatically assign
IP addresses to devices. Class C networks normally use IP addresses in which the first three numbers are the same and the last number is uniquely assigned to a specific device in the LAN. On the Internet, unique addresses assigned by a special organisation created for this purpose are used. Within a LAN, you can use addresses which are not unique world-wide.
network mask, the connection is established via the default gateway. If a device knows several data routes to different intermediate stations, one speaks of a router.
The domain name system (DNS) resolves a plain text DNS name into an
IP address. The DNS is a hierarchically structured database, distributed worldwide. A DNS server can supply information on the names and IP addresses for which it is responsible. For all other information, a DNS server contacts other DNS servers. For the establishment of every connection from the workstation, it is possible to give either an IP address, or a name that a DNS server resolves into an IP address.
Note: For further explanations of
technical terms, refer to the Glossary on the CD supplied.
TCP/IP enables the establishment of connections via one or more intermediate stations. The decision whether to connect directly or indirectly to the partner device depends on the network mask. The network mask for a class C network is
255.255.255.0. If the IP address of the partner device does not fit the
Configuration Examples Introduction to TCP/IP
83
OpenCom 100 in a Serverless LAN
In a peer-to-peer network, the workstations are connected to one another via network cables. In many networks, the cables run in the form of a star from a central hub. Such networks do not require special servers. This configuration example is also valid for a LAN with a server using a protocol other than TCP/IP
(e.g. AppleTalk or IPX/SPX).
ISP
(DNS)
S
0
Ext.
PC
OpenCom
(DHCP, RAS, int. DNS, Internet)
S
0
Net
PC 1 PC 2
S
0
Net Hub Net
The OpenCom 100 in a serverless LAN
192.168.99.254
192.168.99.129 to 192.168.99.148
192.168.100.0 to 192.168.100.10
255.255.255.0
192.168.99.254
192.168.99.254
In a serverless LAN, the
OpenCom 100 takes over the IP configuration of the connected workstations. All TCP/IP settings necessary for the workstations are assigned by the OpenCom 100 via DHCP (dynamic host configuration protocol).
In this operating mode, an IP address space reserved for such networks is used:
OpenCom 100 IP address
DHCP addresses: IP address space for workstations
PPP addresses: IP address space for RAS dialling
Network mask (class C network)
DNS server IP address
Default gateway IP address
84
OpenCom 100 in a Serverless LAN Configuration Examples
Install the TCP/IP network protocol and a Web browser for every workstation which is to have access to the
OpenCom 100 network features.
For notes on installing network
cards, refer to Connection by Network
DNS Name Resolution
In a serverless LAN, the internal DNS name resolution is performed by the
OpenCom 100. If you type the string
“host.domain” into your browser, a
DNS request is sent to the
OpenCom 100 IP address. The
OpenCom 100 responds with the correct IP address, so that the Con-
figurator home page can be called up.
In a peer-to-peer network (Windows network), the workstations each have a name which is displayed in the network environment. These
NetBIOS names can differ from the
DNS names assigned to the workstations by the OpenCom 100. The
OpenCom 100 is not visible in the network environment.
Internet Access
If access to an ISP has been configured on the OpenCom 100, the
OpenCom 100 can be operated as an
Internet access server without any additional configuration of the workstations. When you want to see a Web page, you simply type the URL
(uniform resource locator; Internet address; “http://...”) in your browser.
In a serverless LAN, the
OpenCom 100 is configured as a DNS server and default gateway. The workstation therefore sends its Internet connection request to the
OpenCom 100.
In almost all cases, the request will contain a DNS name which is unknown in the internal network.
When you type a URL into your browser, the OpenCom 100 receives the request to find the corresponding IP address. If the name is unknown in the LAN, the request is forwarded to an ISP’s external DNS server.
Note: Workstation PCs automati-
cally add a domain name to URLs without a dot. You specify this do-
main name in the Configurator. For
example, if you have configured
“firm.co.uk” as the domain name, an access request for “www.firm.co.uk” will be interpreted as a local DNS request which does not lead to the establishment of an Internet connection. For this reason, you should choose a name which is not used in the Internet as the domain name
(“firm-opencom.co.uk” for example).
Configuration Examples OpenCom 100 in a Serverless LAN
85
RAS Access
You can establish a connection from an external computer with an ISDN card to the OpenCom 100. The necessary TCP/IP settings are transmitted by the OpenCom 100 on establishment of the connection. The computer that has dialled in now has access to all services in the LAN capable of being used via TCP/IP. The authorisation for RAS access is set up in the Configurator via the User
Manager: User Groups menu.
In a serverless LAN, Windows uses the NetBIOS protocol for accessing files and printers via the network environment. NetBIOS can use Net-
BEUI, IPX/SPX or TCP/IP as the transport protocol. In the network environment, you can only access files and printers on workstations using TCP/IP for NetBIOS.
Note: In a serverless LAN, the work-
stations running decide independently which one is to keep the list of names visible in the network environment. This process is triggered by broadcasts, which can take some time on a RAS connection. You can shorten this period by activating the “Find >
Computer” function in the Start menu and selecting the client computer.
OpenCom 100 in a LAN with an IP-enabled Server
In a LAN with an IP-enabled server, you should coordinate integration of the OpenCom 100 with the responsible network administrator. You must decide on the IP address space to be used and which network services
(DHCP, DNS, RAS, Internet access) the OpenCom 100 is to handle in the
LAN.
ISP
(DNS)
S
0
Ext.
PC
OpenCom
S
0
Net S
0
int
Server
(DHCP, RAS, int. DNS,
Internet)
S
0
Net
PC 1 PC 2
S
0
Net Hub Net
The OpenCom 100 in a LAN with an
IP-enabled server
86
OpenCom 100 in a LAN with an IP-enabled Server Configuration Examples
In many cases, an IP-enabled server configures the TCP/IP settings via
DHCP for all workstations. On starting, the OpenCom 100 requests TCP/
IP settings via DHCP. If this request is responded to, the OpenCom 100 uses the TCP/IP settings received.
You can then use a workstation to access the OpenCom 100 Configura-
tor under the IP address assigned by the server.
In networks in which the TCP/IP settings are made manually, you have to enter the corresponding TCP/IP settings in the OpenCom 100 Con-
figurator (NET Configuration: Easy
Access menu). Here the
OpenCom 100 acts as the DHCP server. A workstation requesting the
TCP/IP settings via DHCP then receives the settings you made in the
Configurator.
DNS Name Resolution
In a LAN with an IP-enabled server, the latter is also responsible for DNS name resolution. If you want to start the Configurator by entering a DNS name, you must link this name on the server with the IP address used by the OpenCom 100. For further information, refer to the server documentation.
Note: To access the OpenCom 100
under the same IP address after a restart, you must specify this IP address permanently on a DHCP server. On a
DHCP server it is possible to link the
MAC address of a network card with a specific IP address. You will find details in the server documentation.
Internet Access
You can also use the OpenCom 100 as an Internet access server in a LAN with an IP-enabled server. To do this, you must enter the OpenCom 100 IP address on the server as the default gateway. In addition, you must edit the internal DNS server configuration so that the resolution of external DNS names is forwarded to the
OpenCom 100.
In this example, the Internet connection is established from a workstation via the server, which in turn requests Internet access from the
OpenCom 100.
There are two different ways of suitably configuring the internal DNS server. You can enter the
OpenCom 100 IP address as a DNS forwarder. If you require access to extended DNS information, you can also configure the DNS server for a recursive DNS request without the
DNS forwarder. For further explanation, refer to the DNS server documentation.
Configuration Examples OpenCom 100 in a LAN with an IP-enabled Server
87
ISP
(DNS)
S
0
OpenCom
(Internet)
S
0
Net S
0
int
Server
(DHCP, RAS, int. DNS)
S
0
Net
Ext.
PC
PC 1 PC 2
S
0
Net Hub Net
The OpenCom 100 as a DNS server in a
LAN with an IP server
RAS Access
In a LAN with an IP-enabled server you can also enable external computers to dial in via the
OpenCom 100. To do this, you should coordinate with the network administrator the IP address space which can be assigned to an external computer dialling in, and enter it in the
Configurator, NET Configuration:
Easy Access menu, under PPP Ad-
dresses.
The user account administered by the OpenCom 100, with which dialling in is permitted, only allows the establishment of direct and anonymous TCP/IP connections such as
HTTP, FTP or SMTP connections. If you additionally want to allow file or printer access in the network, you must set up a suitable user account on the addressed server for network log-in. If you use the same log-in name for the OpenCom 100 user account and the same password for the network log-in, you have to enter this combination only once when dialling in.
ISP
(DNS)
S
0
OpenCom
(RAS, Internet)
S
0
Net
Server
(DHCP, int. DNS)
Net
Ext.
PC
PC 1 PC 2
S
0
Net Hub Net
RAS access by the OpenCom 100 in a
LAN with an IP server
Note: In a larger Windows network
with several segments, the lists of computer names visible in the network environment can no longer be established by broadcasts. In this case you use a special WINS server whose address the OpenCom 100 does not make known to the workstation when dialling in. For this reason, you enter the address of a WINS server manually in the network settings of the workstation.
88
OpenCom 100 in a LAN with an IP-enabled Server Configuration Examples
LAN-to-LAN Link
You can use the OpenCom 100 to interlink two LANs via ISDN. To do this, you configure two OpenCom 100 systems so that they can dial in to each other. In order for this to work, the two LANs must be configured for
OpenCom
(IP=192.168.99.254,
Net=192.168.99.0)
Net S
0 different IP address ranges (subnetworks). For at least one of the
OpenCom 100 systems, change the prescribed address range for the
LAN.
OpenCom
(IP=192.168.11.254,
Net=192.168.11.0)
S
0
Net
PC 1 PC 2 PC 1 PC 2
Net Hub Net
The OpenCom 100 in a LAN-to-LAN link
In the Configurator, NET Configura-
tion: LAN-LAN menu you can configure the dial-in settings. The
OpenCom 100 will set up a connection whenever a TCP/IP data transfer to the other LAN is requested.
Note that such a connection is only set up when specific requests are made. These can be for FTP file transfers, e-mails or downloading
Web pages. Name resolution via broadcasts is not possible. If you wish to use the LAN-to-LAN link to access files and printers in the Windows network, you need an IP-enabled server that administers the name resolution for the Windows network.
Net Hub Net
As the IP address range, you can select one of the 256 class C subnetworks designed for local LANs.
Select a class C sub-network in the range from 192.168.0.0 to
192.168.255.0.
Configuration Examples LAN-to-LAN Link
89
Useful Information on Internet Access
Costs
The OpenCom 100 uses a router function to access the Internet, which means that it automatically establishes an Internet connection when required and terminates the connection after a certain period of time if no data are being transmitted.
Unfortunately, programs other than those typically intended to access the Internet (such as your browser or your e-mail software) may send out data packets which cause an Internet connection to be established, even if these programs are not strictly Internet-associated applications.
Examples of such programs are the
Microsoft
TM
XP
TM
operating system, various multimedia programs such as Realplayer
TM
and anti-virus applications that may establish an Internet connection for automatic updates (the so-called “phone home function”).
It is therefore highly advisable to limit ISP access by specifying the maximum monthly connection time under Connection time per month
(maximal) in the NET Configura-
tion: Connections: ISP menu on the web console.
Using the Web
A Web browser not only enables you to use the OpenCom 100 Configura-
tor from every workstation but also to obtain a wealth of information from the Internet. Simply enter the desired URL in the address field of the browser. Access from a standalone PC via an online service differs from Internet access via the
OpenCom 100 in the following respects:
■
When you request a Web page, dialling in results automatically.
There is no display of dialogues with manual confirmation of dialling in or hanging up.
■
Requesting Web pages is not a connection-orientated service.
When the Web page has been loaded completely, the TCP/IP connection is cleared. If you do not request further Web pages, the OpenCom 100 automatically releases the connection to the
Internet after a certain, specifiable duration.
■
It is possible to call up Web pages simultaneously from several workstations.
■
The OpenCom 100 can block access to certain Web pages by means of filter lists.
90
Useful Information on Internet Access Configuration Examples
One of the most important services in the Internet is e-mail. E-mails are buffered in individual e-mail accounts on a mail server. Mail servers are operated by ISPs for example.
With the OpenCom 100 you can set up one or more e-mail accounts for every user account configured on the OpenCom 100. These e-mail accounts are then checked at regular intervals.
If there are new e-mails in an e-mail account, and the OpenCom 100 has been configured for this function, the user specified in the
OpenCom 100 user account is notified of the new e-mail on his system terminal. OpenPhone 6x and
OpenPhone 2x system terminals can also display information such as the sender or the subject of the e-mail.
NAT
Network address translation (NAT) is activated on accessing the Internet
(ISP). You require this feature in order to translate internal IP addresses to valid external IP addresses. This has three important consequences for Internet access:
■
Several workstations can share a single Internet access. You do not require a LAN access, only a single account with the Internet service provider.
■
The IP addresses used in the LAN are translated into IP addresses valid worldwide. So you require no such addresses for your LAN.
■
Only TCP/IP connections triggered from a workstation can be established. Consequently, while you can call up Web pages from a workstation, you cannot install a Web server visible in the Internet on a workstation.
Certain protocols cannot be used when NAT is being used. This affects protocols with the following properties:
■
TCP/IP addresses are transported in the useful load, e.g.
NetBIOS over TCP/IP.
■
The protocol requires an active, inward-directed connection establishment, e.g. ICQ.
Configuration Examples Useful Information on Internet Access
91
■
The protocol will function without TCP/UDP port numbers, e.g.
ICMP or IGMP.
The OpenCom 100 NAT has suitable processes for ensuring the functions of many important protocols affected by these rules. These are the protocols FTP (in “active” mode), Cu-
SeeMe (“videoconferencing”), IRC
(“chat”), ICMP errors (“traceroute”) and ICMP echo (“ping”).
Protocols which require inward-directed connection establishment can be configured in the Net Config-
uration: Port Access menu. For further information, refer to the online help of this menu.
92
Useful Information on Internet Access Configuration Examples
Voice over IP (VoIP)
The term “Voice over IP” describes, in general, the usage of IP based data networks for telephony. It is possible to distinguish between two different types of VoIP:
■
Telephony via Internet: Offers cheaper charge-models for telephony services. For telephony directly via Internet, only the costs for the data transmission are incurred. Various Gateway-
Services provide, for a fee, crossover into the PSTN (“Public
Switched Telephone Network”).
Besides standardised protocols such as SIP and H.323, proprietary protocols, for example
Skype network, are utilised. The voice and service quality, via Internet, is often indeterminable as you are dependent on the routes, optimised for data communication, of various service providers.
■
Telephony via Intranet: Offers the joint usage of existing infrastructure for telephony and data communication. In particular the integration of two communication networks into a single communications network opens considerable possibilities for savings. The OpenCom 100 implements several system telephony features with the aid of an IP based protocol. The control of the utilised data-lines makes it possible to define exactly the voice and service quality.
This chapter only explains the VoIP system telephony via Intranet. For
VoIP via Internet, you can use suitable Gateway Products.
VoIP system telephony with the
OpenCom 100 offers the following possibilities:
■
Operation of IP based system telephones connected to Cat5
Twisted-Pair-Ethernet lines
■
Operation of IP based system telephones also via VPN, RAS,
LAN-LAN or WLAN connections
■
Using voice-data compression codecs, it is also possible to have multiple simultaneous IP based telephone calls via a 64 kilobit/s
ISDN line
■
Operation of PC-supported system telephones (so-called “Softphones”) without extra hardware costs
■
TC-system-networking using
Q.SIG-IP via VPN, RAS, LAN-LAN or WLAN connections (see also
PBX Networking starting on page 114)
Voice over IP (VoIP)
93
The integration of voice and data communication within the Intranet makes savings possible and opens up new possibilities. However the joint usage of an existing network infrastructure also yields configuration possibilities, for example, for the IP address configuration via
DHCP (details below Start Procedure starting on page 103). Therefore al-
ways plan the deployment of VoIP in the Intranet together with the network administrator. This chapter provides aids for you to avoid possible problems.
Fundamentals
VoIP makes the transmission of voice and telephony signalling via IP (“Internet Protocol”) possible. After connection creation, voice data (PCM data) is collected by the terminal and is then sent, using an IP packet, to the receiver. Additionally the PCM data can be compressed in order to save bandwidth.
Propagation Delay and
Bandwidth
IP based data networks are generally not capable of guaranteeing a specific minimum bandwidth and a defined propagation delay. A synchronised 64 kilobit/s ISDN line guarantees a fixed data rate so-longas the connection exists. In a IP based data network, the data rate and propagation delay can vary.
Short-term bottle-necks or retransmission in case of errors can be the cause. Whereas when fetching a
Web page an interruption of the data flow of a matter of seconds is not noticeable, it is very bothersome during a telephone call.
A modern Intranet normally offers enough performance reserves and reliability to make VoIP telephony possible in very good quality. Specific components can, potentially, be optimised; for example via the usage of a modern Switch which evaluates the TOS byte of an IP packet or via the replacement of unreliable connections.
Latency and Packet
Length
There is always a technical-qualified delay (“latency”) between the recording of voice data via the microphone and the playback via the receiver. In order to be able to send it in an IP packet, voice data is recorded for a short timeframe. Additionally the IP packet has a signal-
94
Fundamentals Voice over IP (VoIP)
propagation-delay before the receiver can be begin with playback.
The extra time required for voicedata encoding and decoding can, for these considerations, be neglected.
An IP packet consists of protocol data and user data. Sending shorter voice-data packets causes the ratio between user data and protocol data to become unfavourable and the required effective bandwidth rises.
Sending longer voice-data packets causes the latency to rise.
The length of the voice-data packets must therefore be adjusted according to the requirements of the transmission medium. Shorter voice-data packets can be sent if a direct ethernet connection exists. If an
64 kilobit/s ISDN line is to be used for transmission, then longer voicedata packets should be used.
The following table provides an overview of the required bandwidth for a telephone connection with various parameter settings. The values apply to half-duplex ethernet; for full-duplex the values can be halved.
Required bandwidth (kilobit/s) with respect to Packet Length and Codec
G.723.1
6.3 kilobit/s
40
50
60
70
80
Packet Length
(ms)
G.711 (not compressed)
20
30
180.8
G.729A c. 6.3 kilobit/s
G.723.1
6.3 kilobit/s
68.8
51.2
42.4
37.12
48.0
33.6
31.09
29.2
30.4
45.9
28.3
Voice Quality
The achievable voice quality depends on various factors. With the proffered configuration settings it is possible to optimise the voice-data transmission for the existing network. Potentially a measurement of the network quality can help.
The following comparison provides a guide for the voice quality with specific quality levels:
Voice over IP (VoIP) Fundamentals
95
Quality Levels for Voice Transmission with VoIP
2
3
Level Voice Comprehensibility
1 Very Good
Good
Satisfactory
4
> 4
Limited
Unacceptable
Comparable to
ISDN
DECT
GSM
Defective GSM
No Connection
During call creation the involved terminals negotiate the voice-data compression (“codec”) that will be used. This is the first factor that determines the achievable quality level:
■
G.711 A-Law (Level 1, uncompressed): The audio data of a
PCM channel (64 kilobit/s) are adopted one-to-one. Every VoIP terminal must support this codec. This codec can not be used with an ISDN data connection.
■
G.729A (Level 2): Reduction to approximately 8 kilobit/s.
■
G.723.1 6.3 (Level 3): Reduction to 6.3 kilobit/s.
■
G.723.1 5.3 (Level 3): Reduction to 5.3 kilobit/s.
It can be possible that the voice quality is reduced due to an unfavourable selection of the packet length. For this selection, the duration of the recording not the byte count of the data packet is relevant:
■
Duration <= 30 ms: optimal transmission
■
Duration 40 - 60 ms: one qualitylevel depreciation
■
Duration > 60 ms: two qualitylevels depreciation
Additionally, the achievable voice quality depends on the packet propagation delay and the packet lose between the terminals involved.
These parameters can be determined with the “ping” programme.
Note: Measurements made with
“ping” are round-trip propagation delays. Divide the maximum value displayed by two.
96
Fundamentals Voice over IP (VoIP)
Packet Propagation Delay and Packet Loss
Value
Propagation delay
< 50 ms
Propagation delay
50-100 ms
Propagation delay
100-150 ms
Propagation delay
150-200 ms
Propagation delay
200-300 ms
Propagation delay
> 300 ms
Quality Level
Optimal
0.5 level depreciation
Loss 1-2 %
1 level depreciation Loss 2-3 %
2 level depreciation
3 level depreciation
4 level depreciation
Value
Loss < 1 %
Loss 3-4 %
Loss 4-6 %
Loss > 6 %
Quality Level
Optimal
0.5 level depreciation
1 level depreciation
2 level depreciation
3 level depreciation
4 level depreciation
Optimisation
If during the measurement you determine a large fluctuation in the propagation delay, then this can also cause a depreciation in the voice quality. This is potentially an indication of a defective or overloaded line caused by bit-error or collision correction resulting from retransmission by the transmission-procedure.
It is possible that an existing star-topology ethernet-network uses an
Hub as central distributor of ethernet packets. A Hub repeats on all connected lines all received ethernet packets. This can cause substantial collisions and thereby result in a high fluctuation in the propagation delay.
In this case, deploy a modern Switch component. The selective forwarding of ethernet packets (“Layer 2
Switching”) avoids collisions. Modern Switch components, furthermore, evaluate the TOS byte of an IP packet and thereby afford the optimal prerequisites for VoIP telephony.
Note: The OpenCom 100 uses a TOS
byte (“Type of Service”) value of 0xB8 for IP packets with VoIP data. This requests “Minimise Delay” and “Maximise Throughput” for IP packets marked with this value.
Voice over IP (VoIP) Fundamentals
97
Media Gateway (MGW)
The Media Gateway transforms VoIP voice data into PCM audio data. This functionality converts voice data between VoIP telephones and all other terminal types. Without the Media
Gateway, VoIP telephones can only exchange call data directly with other VoIP telephones. Even an external telephone call with an VoIP telephone requires the Media Gateway functionality. For a maximum of three VoIP terminals, one Media-
Gateway channel should be available.
■
The MGW channels are not compressed, that is, only the G.711 codec is available.
■
Echo suppression does not take place.
■
The voice quality can be inhibited during high system utilisation.
For optimal call quality and high availability, you should consider the operation of a MGW interface card
(see also MGW Interface Card starting on page 98).
Software MGW
MGW Interface Card
Using the system software of the
OpenCom 100, one limited Media-
Gateway function is available. Depending on system process utilisation and available system memory, up to four MGW channels are available. The software MGW function will be automatically activated when no
Media-Gateway card is present.
In the near future, a Media-Gateway card will be available for the
OpenCom 130 and the
OpenCom 150. This interface card implements eight simultaneously usable Media Gateway channels.
Technical Data
Using the OpenCom 131 no Media-
Gateway cards can be used. Here, for
VoIP, only the software MGW function can be used.
■
The MGW interface card is connected via the slot to the internal ethernet Switch. There are no external ports via pressure terminals.
The Media-Gateway function implemented in system software has the following limitations:
■
Up to four channels can be used simultaneously.
■
With an OpenCom 130 the MGW interface card can be operated in slot 2 or slot 3.
98
Media Gateway (MGW) Voice over IP (VoIP)
■
With an OpenCom 150 up to two
MGW interface cards can be operated in slots 4 and 5.
■
The MGW interface card supports: all codecs used by VoIP telephones, silence detection, echo suppression and DTMF tone detection.
■
The MGW interface card can not be operated in a slave system.
■
The MGW interface card contains the required software in its own Flash memory. An update of this software is accomplished with a separate file in the Con-
figurator via the
SYS Configuration: Compo-
nents.
Operational Information
The MGW interface card must be correctly inserted and configured (see
also Installing Interface Cards starting on page 23).
Each MGW interface card requires its own IP address. This can either be assigned statically or obtained via
DHCP.
1. In the Configurator, open the
PBX Configuration: Ports: Slots page.
2. Click on the slot number in the table row containing the desired interface card.
3. Enter the desired static IP address in the IP address config-
ured field. Enter “0.0.0.0” to obtain an IP address via DHCP.
4. Confirm with Apply.
The configuration page displays the
MGW interface card’s MAC address.
You will need this for the static assignment of an IP address via a DHCP server.
Note: During commissioning of a
MGW interface card, the software
MGW function is automatically switched off.
Voice over IP (VoIP) Media Gateway (MGW)
99
VoIP System Telephones
For VoIP system telephony the following telephones and software packages are available:
■
OpenPhone 63 IP: This is a VoIP capable edition of the
OpenPhone 63 system telephone.
■
Two RJ45-connector ports are available for ethernet connection. Both ports are connected to one another via the internal
Switch of the telephone. The
Switch supports 10 Mbit/s or
100 Mbit/s full-duplex with priority on VoIP data transmission.
■
OpenPhone 65 IP: This is a VoIP capable edition of the
OpenPhone 65 system telephone. This system telephone can be extended with up to three keypad modules.
■
OpenPhone IPC: This VoIP software offers the functionality of a system telephone using
Windows 2000/XP executable
software (see OpenPhone IPC starting on page 106). Further-
more, this software offers local answering-machine functionality and integrability with CTI applications.
Device Properties
The VoIP capable editions of the system telephones OpenPhone 63 IP and OpenPhone 65 IP offer the same features as the corresponding system telephones. Usage of the VoIP system telephones, therefore, does not differ from that of the standard system telephones. The following differences exist:
LAN Port: Allows the connection of the telephone to the LAN. Use a non cross-over RJ45 patch-cable to connect to a Hub or
Switch.
PC Port: Allows the connection of the telephone to workplace computer. Use a non cross-over
RJ45 patch-cable to connect to the PC’s network port.
■
The power supply of the VoIP system telephone is provided by an extra plug-in power supply.
Optionally, it is also possible to provide the feed via PoE (“Power over Ethernet”). PoE requires special devices for power-infeed, as well as a completely wired
RJ45 connection line.
■
Additionally VoIP system telephones offer the possibility of connecting a standard headset via two 3.5 mm sockets.
■
There is no slot for connecting miscellaneous adapter deviceextensions or accessories.
100
VoIP System Telephones Voice over IP (VoIP)
■
VoIP system telephone’s audio signals are generated by the telephone itself. DTMF dial tones and Music on Hold are realised by the Media Gateway function.
■
There is a quartz-based clock module present. Thereby the periodically synchronisation of the time is dispensed with.
■
A VoIP system telephone can also be operated without a permanent connection to the communication system, for example via an on-demand RAS connection.
■
Signalling data for call control, call data during three-way conferences, connections to conventional terminals and external connections are exchanged between the VoIP system telephone and the communication system. During a call between two VoIP system telephones, call data is exchanged directly between the two VoIP system telephones.
■
During the device’s start procedure, the IP address is configured and the device software is requested via the DHCP, BOOTP and TFTP network protocols.
VoIP System Telephone
Configuration
The VoIP system telephones
OpenPhone 63 IP and
OpenPhone 65 IP obtain required IP address configuration and operating software via the IP protocols
DHCP, BOOTP and TFTP. After the power supply is assured, the device’s internal boot loader is started which controls the further start procedure.
The default behaviour of this procedure is to contact the
OpenCom 100’s DHCP server so that the start procedure can be concluded without problems. Proceed as follows to register a new VoIP system telephone:
1. Temporarily remove the VoIP system telephone’s ethernet connection. Establish the VoIP system telephone’s power supply. Note the MAC address shown in the display, for instance
“Ethernet: 00:30:42:00:00:00”.
Remove the power supply.
2. In the Configurator, open the
PBX Configuration: Ports: VoIP
Phones page. Click on the New button.
3. Select the VoIP system telephone’s Type and enter the noted MAC address. Assign a
Name and Phone No.. Confirm with Apply.
Voice over IP (VoIP) VoIP System Telephones
101
4. Connect the ethernet connection with the RJ45 connector of the VoIP system telephone. Establish the power supply. Verify the correct start procedure by means of the display.
LAN DHCP Server
If the LAN already has a DHCP server deployed for the configuration of workplace computers, then there are various possibilities to correctly answer the DHCP, BOOTP and TFTP requests of the VoIP system telephones. A comparatively simple approach is described here.
1. Configure the LAN’s DHCP server so that DHCP requests from the
VoIP system telephones are ignored. With a Linux DHCP server programme, you must, for example, include the following lines in the system file “/etc/dhcpd.conf”:
} group { deny booting; host 192.168.11.12 { hardware ethernet
00:30:42:00:11:22;
}
Every DHCP service-programme has similar options. You will possibly need to reserve a free IP address for each VoIP system telephone. You will find details in the online help or handbook of the deployed DHCP service-programme. The MAC address of all
VoIP system telephones always begins with 00:30:42.
2. Configure a fixed IP address for the OpenCom 100. For this, in the Configurator, open the
NET Configuration: Easy Ac-
cess page. Click on the Change button.
3. Select from Get addresses from
the DHCP server the option no.
Enter the current IP address configuration in IP address and
Network mask. Confirm with
Apply.
4. Configure the OpenCom 100’s
DHCP server to assign static IP addresses. For this, in the Con-
figurator, open the
NET Configuration: DHCP
Server page. Click on the
Change button.
5. From Status, select the Static
address assignment option.
Confirm with Apply. The DHCP
Server page is re-displayed.
6. Now add the configured VoIP system telephones to the list of static IP addresses. Click on the
New button.
7. Enter the VoIP system telephone’s IP address and MAC ad-
dress. Enter the IP address re-
102
VoIP System Telephones Voice over IP (VoIP)
served by the DHCP serviceprogramme. Confirm with
Apply.
Subsequently restart the
OpenCom 100 and all connected
VoIP system telephones.
Start Procedure
In specific cases in can be useful to be able to understand the start procedure of a VoIP system telephone.
Examples:
■
A complex DHCP address assignment prevents the operation of the OpenCom 100’s DHCP server within the LAN.
■
A VoIP system should be operated with a non-broadcast-capable IP connection. This can be a RAS connection, a VPN connection or another type of routed connection.
Generally it is possible that an external DHCP server controls the start procedure of a VoIP system telephone. For this, the system software matching the VoIP system telephone’s type must be transferred via
TFTP.
Tip: You can obtain the system software file upon request from the
Hotline. Optionally you can read-off the loading location from the display of a starting VoIP system telephone and via TFTP load the file from the
OpenCom 100. For example, using
Windows XP the command line is:
“tftp -i 192.168.99.254 get /directory/software.cnt”.
After the VoIP system telephone’s power supply has been established, the start procedure steps are as follows:
1. The boot loader starts and shows the VoIP system telephone’s MAC address in the display. Simultaneously a BOOTP request is sent via broadcast on the 255.255.255.255 broadcast address.
2. From the BOOTP server an IP address, network mask and the default gateway for the start procedure are communicated.
Additionally via the “Next server”-option, the BOOTP server provides the TFTP server’s
IP address and the operations software’s file name. By means of the MAC address, the BOOTP server selects the operationssoftware file name corresponding to the device’s type. In many cases the DHCP service programme also answers BOOTP requests.
3. The boot loader loads the approximately 700 KB operationssoftware file from the specified
TFTP server. The TFTP server’s IP address and the file’s name are
Voice over IP (VoIP) VoIP System Telephones
103
shown in the display. The loaded operations software is started.
4. The operations software sends a
DHCP request on the broadcast address 255.255.255.255. From the DHCP server the VoIP system telephone now receives IP address, network mask and default gateway for operation. Additionally, with the for this purpose reserved “Option 43”, the
DHCP server provides the IP address of the communication system and port number 8100 for registration.
5. The VoIP system telephone creates a TCP connection to the supplied IP-address/portnumber combination and sends a registration query. The
OpenCom 100 checks the MAC address sent with the registration and confirms the registration request if the VoIP system telephone is contained in the
PBX Configuration: Ports: VoIP
Phones list. Additionally, the keep-alive time, the port number (8101) for telephony signalling and the value to use for the TOS byte are communicated in the registration answer.
6. The VoIP system telephone creates a second TCP connection using the signalling port number 8101 and sends a registration analogue to the U pn
system telephones.
7. Extra connections are created using the IP protocol RTP (“Realtime Transport Protocol”) for call data when a call is created. For calls between two VoIP system telephones, port numbers above
8200 are used. For transmission to a Media-Gateway card, a port in the range 1024 – 1087 is used.
If you wish to operate a VoIP system telephone via a routed IP connection
(for example VPN or RAS) then it might be necessary to correspondingly configure an external DHCP server. Pay attention in the selection of the codec and the keep-alive time for RAS connections. This can be done via the selection of the default profile RAS in the
PBX Configuration: Ports: VoIP
Phones for the VoIP system telephone. The via TFTP offered operations software must match the device’s type and communication system’s type. Potentially you will need to configure BOOTP, DHCP and
TFTP servers for the VoIP system telephone.
The following screenshot displays a functioning configuration for “dnsmasq” Linux software (often used with wireless routers).
104
VoIP System Telephones Voice over IP (VoIP)
Configuration of an external DHCP server for VoIP system telephones
Composition of “Option 43”
In particular the correct composition of the “Option 43” is for the functioning important. For this option, exactly 12 bytes must be transmitted.
Depending on the DHCP server-software, the option-value byte and length byte may also need to be provided:
Byte Value Purpose
08 192, 0xc0 4 bytes with the IP
09 168, 0xa8 address of the communication sys-
10 99, 0x63 tem, e.g.
192.168.99.254
11 254, 0xfe
Composition of “Option 43”
Byte Value Purpose
00 43, 0x2b Options number
Tip: Load and install the network monitoring software “Ethereal” from the “http://www.ethereal.com/” website. With this software you can exactly observe the start procedure.
01 10, 0x0a Option length
02 4, 0x04 Identifier: Port no.
03 2, 0x02 Length: Port no.
03 31, 0x1f Upper and lower
05 164, 0xa4 part of the port no.
(8100)
06 3, 0x03 Identifier: IP address
07 4, 0x04 Length: IP address
Voice over IP (VoIP) VoIP System Telephones
105
OpenPhone IPC
Besides the hardware VoIP system telephones, PC software for VoIP telephony can also be deployed. This software can be used with the operating systems Windows 98 SE/ME and Windows 2000/XP.
Software VoIP system telephone OpenPhone 65 IPC with one keypad module
Besides VoIP system telephony via the workplace computer, the following features are offered by the
OpenPhone IPC:
■
Selectable user interface
(“Skins”)
■
■
■
■
Usage via Mouse/PC-keyboard
“Drag & Drop”-selection of call numbers
Integrated answering machine / recording functionality
Terminal control for the sightimpaired
■
Modification of display language
For audio recording and playback, the workplace computer requires a full-duplex-capable sound card as well as a suitable headset.
The installation of OpenPhone IPC is not bound to a license. However you will require a license for the operation with the OpenCom 100. There are several licenses available which make the operation of a specific number of OpenPhone IPC possible.
106
OpenPhone IPC Voice over IP (VoIP)
Licenses
OpenSoftphone 102:
2 OpenPhone IPC
OpenSoftphone 104:
4 OpenPhone IPC
OpenSoftphone 108:
8 OpenPhone IPC
OpenSoftphone 116:
16 OpenPhone IPC
The licenses are activated in the
OpenCom 100 Configurator, in the
SYS Configuration: Licenses menu.
The system software contains one license for a time-limited (60 days) demo-version. Please contact your dealer or your DeTeWe representative if you wish to purchase a permanent license. The licenses can be combined; each license can only be activated once.
Installation
The installation takes place via a setup programme. The
OpenPhone IPC can also be installed without an user interface. The programme can then be used via a CTI application (Net-TAPI or OpenCTI).
Start the installation programme from the OpenPhone IPC product CD and follow the installation assistant’s instructions.
Configuration
Analogue to the VoIP system telephones, the OpenPhone IPC creates multiple IP connections to the
OpenCom 100. When you start the programme for the first time the Op-
tions dialogue is automatically opened. Here you must configure the following values:
1. Enter in the VoIP IP Address field the OpenCom 100’s IP address.
2. Enter the selected MAC address’ six hexadecimal-digits into the
Device ID field. This is configured in the Configurator, on the
PBX Configuration: Ports: VoIP
Phones page.
3. Confirm with OK.
Notes
The VoIP system telephony requires the active creation of an IP connection to the workplace computer. If there is an firewall programme installed on the workplace computer, you might need to explicitly grant this connection creation.
If you login on the workplace computer using a different user name, then you must reconfigure these values.
For the device ID you can use any, not already in the LAN used, MAC address. Select a random device-ID/
Voice over IP (VoIP) OpenPhone IPC
107
MAC-address to secure telephone usage. The device ID can only be read-off via the Web console.
The displayed menu texts and parts of the operations software are elements of the OpenPhone IPC installation, however, if required, are loaded from the OpenCom 100 via
TFTP.
108
OpenPhone IPC Voice over IP (VoIP)
PBX Cascading
As requirements grow, the
OpenCom 100 can be operated together with other PBX installations.
If you merely need a larger number of connections, it is easy to link a second PBX (PBX Cascading). If you want to operate the OpenCom 100 at several locations with different
PBXs, this is possible by PBX Net-
Note: It is not possible to cascade
an OpenCom 131 with another communications system.
Variants of PBX Cascading
You can combine two PBXs in order to increase the number of terminals that can be connected. A master PBX and a slave PBX are connected to one another by means of two cables.
The two PBXs essentially function
Master system
OpenCom 130
OpenCom 150 Rack like a single PBX with a higher number of ports. The master PBX controls the slave PBX. The following
PBXs from the product family can be used for cascading:
Slave system
OpenCom 130
OpenCom 150 Rack
For the PBX Cascading you will need a license. The license agreement provides you with the necessary steps to activate this function.
PBX Cascading Variants of PBX Cascading
109
Functionality of PBX Cascading
PBX cascading requires two twistedpair leads with RJ45 plugs between the PBXs:
■
Administration data: one CAT-5
Ethernet lead.
■
Voice data: one lead with all eight pins wired 1 to 1. Connect this to the PCM ports of the
PBXs. The shielded CAT-5 lead may be up to three meters long.
– In the case of an
OpenCom 130, connect the
LAN2 port of the master system’s add-on module with a LAN2 port of the slave system’s add-on module.
The PCM port is on the add-on module of the OpenCom 130.
You must therefore install an add-on module in each of the two PBXs before they can be cascaded.
– In the case of an
OpenCom 150, connect the
LAN1 port of the master system with a LAN1 port of the slave system.
Basic module
LAN
PBX 1
(Master)
Add-on module
PCM LAN1 LAN2 LAN0
Voice data lead
(eight pins assigned, joined 1 to 1) Hub/Switch
(in LAN of company)
Cascaded PBX system (OpenCom 130)
Basic module
LAN
PBX 2
(Slave)
Add-on module
PCM LAN1 LAN2 LAN0
CAT-5 Ethernet lead
PBX 1
(Master)
PBX 2
(Slave)
PCM1 PCM2 LAN0 LAN1 PCM1 PCM2 LAN0 LAN1
Voice data lead (eight pins assigned, joined 1 to 1)
Cascaded PBX system (OpenCom 150)
CAT-5 Ethernet lead
Hub/Switch
(in LAN of company)
110
Functionality of PBX Cascading PBX Cascading
Putting a Cascaded PBX into Operation
Proceed as follows to put a cascaded
PBX system into operation:
1. Take the additional slave system out of its packaging and place it in immediate proximity to the master system. Connect a system telephone to the slave system for a later performance check. Use the U pn
1 press-fit terminal of the basic module (only
OpenCom 130) or one of the U pn ports of an interface card.
7. In the PBX Configuration:
Ports: Slots dialogue of the master system’s Configurator, click on Slave. Select the slave
Type in the Slave: Change dialogue.
If a possible slave system was detected when the system was started, there is an additional entry in the Type field (“Online:
PBX type”). If you select this entry, the settings for Type and
MAC address are applied automatically.
2. Back up the master system data.
For further information, refer to the online help topic SYS Con-
figuration: Data Backup.
Please note: If you change the
type of slave system later on, the port settings that have been made will be deleted.
3. Switch off the master system if it is operating. Disconnect the module from the power supply by pulling out the mains plug.
4. If necessary, install the add-on module for the master system. If you use an OpenCom 130 as the slave system, you also have to install an add-on module.
The master system then initialises the slave system. This may involve transfer of firmware (operating software) from the master system to the slave system.
The transfer process is only executed for two OpenCom 130/150
PBXs. This can take a few minutes.
5. Connect the two modules by means of two suitable cables as described above.
6. Power on the two PBXs. The order in which you do this does not matter.
8. Configure the system telephone connected to the slave system for testing purposes in the Con-
figurator. In the
PBX Configuration: Ports: Upn dialogue, click on one of the additionally displayed entries of
PBX Cascading Putting a Cascaded PBX into Operation
111
the type Upn 1/0/n (1: slave system, n: U pn
port number).
Note: Changes to the configura-
tion while initialising the slave system may trigger error reports referring to the ongoing initialisation.
You can see that the initialisation has been completed from the display on the system telephone connected to the slave system.
Notes
Observe the following when operating a cascaded PBX system:
■
All U pn
, S
0
and a/b ports of the slave system can be used with appropriate telephones. All features of system telephones on
U pn
ports are available without restriction.
■
The S
0
ports of the slave system can also be used for trunk lines
or for PBX networking (see PBX
Networking starting on page 114).
■
It is not possible to operate a
DECT base station on one of the
U pn
ports of the slave system.
■
The COM, actor/sensor and LAN ports of the slave system cannot be used. The LAN ports on the add-on module of slave system can be used without restriction.
■
The two communications systems must have a direct Ethernet connection or be connected via a hub in order to exchange data. They cannot be connected through a router.
■
The OpenCom 150 is equipped with the PCM2 port in order to realize cascading of a third PBX with a future release. Use one of the two LAN0 ports, to connect the OpenCom 150 to the Local
Area Network.
■
The slave system cannot be addressed directly through a LAN.
For configuration, always use the Web console of the master system.
■
A memory card installed in the slave system (OpenVoice, Open-
Attendant) cannot be used.
■
To operate the slave system again normally, you must reset it to its factory settings (refer to
Resetting the System Data starting on page 79).
112
Putting a Cascaded PBX into Operation PBX Cascading
Licensing Information
A licence is required for certain additional OpenCom 100 program packages, for example for the internal voice-mail system called OpenVoice. cascading contains all the information you need to carry out this procedure.
The following information is for customers who have already obtained licences for an OpenCom 100 and would like to cascade or network their existing system with another
OpenCom 100.
Note: You will need the serial num-
bers of both infocom systems for
porting the activation keys. The se-
rial numbers can be found in the
Web console's Configurator, in the
System Info: Versions menu.
PBX Networking
If you network two OpenCom 100 systems with each other, you needn't generate any new activation keys but can continue to use the corresponding functions on the existing
OpenCom 100. The “disadvantage” of this alternative is that you have to administer a separate configuration on each OpenCom 100.
PBX Cascading
In the case of PBX cascading, the master system administers the overall configuration.
If you have already installed activation keys on an existing OpenCom, they have to be ported to the master system.
In this case, new activation keys for the use of additional program packages must be generated on the
DeTeWe licence server
(http://lizenz.detewe.de).
The licensing confirmation for the
PBX Cascading Licensing Information
113
PBX Networking
OpenCom 100 provides all the features necessary for PBX networking.
You need PBX networking in the following cases:
■
To operate the OpenCom 100 as a subsidiary system on another
PBX. This will also allow you to use the OpenCom 100 as a DECT server, for example.
■
To network the OpenCom 100 with an OpenCom 1000. In this way you can use the
OpenCom 100 as a PBX for a branch office, for instance.
■
To network several
OpenCom 100s into a PBX system.
■
To use flexible configuration possibilities of trunk lines for a
OpenCom 100.
All settings that affect the configuration of PBX networking can be found in the Configurator menu
PBX Configuration: Trunks and in the PBX Configuration: System:
Settings dialogue under System
linking. Refer also refer to the corresponding help topics in the
OpenCom 100 online help.
Note: If you do not need the fea-
tures of PBX networking, the simplified configuration is sufficient in most cases. For this purpose, assign the preconfigured trunk groups (bundles)
Multi-terminal access or System
access to the ports. The preconfig-
ured route called External trunk now
makes it possible to seize an external line immediately or by first dialling the prefix “0”. You can rename the preconfigured bundle and the preconfigured route if required, but you cannot delete them.
Connections
Networking two or more PBXs means interconnecting them. The
OpenCom 100 allows you to use both trunk lines and point-to-point connections on external S
0
ports or on the S
2M
port.
PBX PBX PBX PBX
PBX
Example of a PBX network
Trunk line
Point-to-point connection
114
Connections PBX Networking
Various line types and transmission protocols can be used for point-topoint connections. The required network topology (distance, connection capacity) determines which type of point-to-point connection is most suitable.
Protocol: Q.SIG or DSS1
The Q.SIG protocol, designed for
ISDN point-to-point connections, is the preferable choice as the transmission protocol; alternatively, the
DSS1 protocol, designed for ISDN dial-up connections in the Euro-
ISDN, can be used. Certain PBX networking features can only be used with the Q.SIG protocol, however. In particular, the identifier indicating whether a call is internal or external cannot be transmitted using DSS1.
Both protocols implement communication on several protocol layers:
■
L1: Layer 1 defines the physical line properties and the electrical coding of signals.
■
L2: Layer 2 enables communication via individual error-protected channels that are independent of each other.
■
L3: Layer 3 defines the administration of the individual channels and implements the features designed for ISDN.
Master/Slave
For an ISDN connection, it is possible to determine which PBX is the protocol master and which the protocol slave. This relationship can be determined for all three protocol layers independently of one another.
For each protocol layer, the PBX at the other end always has to be suitably configured. If one PBX is the protocol master for a layer, the other
PBX must be the protocol slave for this same layer. Normally all three protocol layers are configured identically. In the case of a trunk line, the network operator is the protocol master for all three layers.
Note: In the case of an S
2M
line, it is also possible to determine for each useful channel which end can administer a channel (master = internally seized or slave = externally seized).
On S
0
lines this setting is determined by “L3 master” for both B-channels.
L1 Clock
To enable PBXs in the ISDN network to communicate with each other, they must be “clock-aligned”. The L1 protocol master sets the clock for layer 1, and the L1 protocol slave adopts (synchronises to) this clock.
When planning a PBX networking scheme, you must make sure that
PBX Networking Connections
115
the L1 clock propagates from a master via a number of PBXs.
Network operator
M S
PBX1
M
M S
PBX 3
S
S
PBX 2
M
Trunk line
Point-to-point connection
Example: propagation of the L1 clock
If more than one port with the setting L1 Type = “Slave” is configured on an OpenCom 100 and the setting
L1 sync possible has been activated, then one of the ports is automatically defined as the L1 clock source.
The OpenCom 100 will automatically switch the clock source to another port configured as an L1 clock source
(if a line fails, for example).
Please note: Reciprocal or circu-
lar application of the L1 clock is not allowed.
Example: In the above case you could reverse the L1 slave/master setting for the connection between
PBX 1 and PBX 3. However, if you then activate the setting
L1 sync possible for the port of PBX
1, this may cause parts of the PBX network to stop functioning temporarily.
When applying the L1 clock of trunk lines, you can assume that the public network is “clock-aligned”. So, in the above example, you can connect additional trunk lines to one of the
PBXs.
Types of Point-to-Point Connection
There are different types of connection available for an ISDN point-topoint connection between two PBXs, depending on the distance between them.
Direct Connection
This type of point-to-point connection joins the two systems directly to each other using a crossover twisted-pair cable. An S
0
connection can be used for distances up to
1,000 metres, while an S
2M
connection can span up to 250 meters. Normally one PBX is the protocol master for all three layers, and the other PBX is the protocol slave for all three layers.
PBX 1
L1 master
L2 master
L3 master
Direct connection
PBX 2
L1 slave
L2 slave
L3 slave
■
Use the RJ45 jacks on one of the external S
0
ports for an S
0
con-
116
Types of Point-to-Point Connection PBX Networking
nection between two
OpenCom 100s. You can use the corresponding pressure terminals for S
0 ports on interface cards.
PBX 1, S
2M
PBX 1, S
0
ext
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Rx+ Rx- Tx+ Tx-
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
PBX 2, S
0
ext
(RJ-45 socket)
Rx+ Rx- Tx+ Tx-
PBX 2, S
2M
(Pressure clamps)
Wiring of a direct connection
Note: If you use an S
0
port on an interface card (pressure terminal) and an S
0
port with an RJ45 jack for the direct connection, make sure you make the necessary changes to the
port assignment (see S0 Ports on Interface Cards starting on page 39).
Connection via an Active
Transmission System
For distances exceeding the range of a direct connection, an active transmission system can increase the range to up to 50 km. Normally the
L1 master is the transmission system for the two connected PBXs. For the protocol layers L2 and L3, one PBX is normally the protocol master and the other PBX is the protocol slave.
PBX 1
L1 slave
L2 master
L3 master
Transmission
System
L1 master
PBX 2
L1 slave
L2 slave
L3 slave
Connection by an active transmission system
Note: The active transmission sys-
tem itself gets its L1 clock either from the network operator or from a clock generator connected by wire.
Connection via the Public
Network
Point-to-point connections via the public network of a network operator can be used for bridging distances beyond 50 km. Due to the long distance involved, for technical reasons it is not possible to synchronise the L2 protocol. Consequently, the public network is normally the protocol master for protocol layers
L1 and L2. One PBX is therefore the
L3 master and the other PBX the L3 slave.
PBX 1
L1 slave
L2 slave
L3 master
Public network
L1 master
L2 master
PBX 2
L1 slave
L2 slave
L3 slave
Point-to-point connection via a public network
PBX Networking Types of Point-to-Point Connection
117
Configuration
The possible configurations described below can be set up in the
Web console using the PBX Configu-
ration: Trunks menu.
Trunk groups
This is a group of lines of the same type and direction. A line can only be assigned to one trunk group (bundle).
Network operator
PBX 1 PBX 3
A E
B
C
D
PBX 2
Bundle
Trunk line
Point-to-point connection
Example of a PBX network with trunk groups
In the above example, the following trunk groups are configured for
PBX 1:
■
Two S
0
lines in a multi-terminal configuration to the network operator which are assigned to the “A” trunk group.
■
Two S
0
point-to-point connections to PBX 2 which are assigned to the “C” trunk group.
■
One S
0
point-to-point connection to PBX 3 which is assigned to the “E” trunk group.
Note: A line or a trunk group can-
not be seized directly. It is always performed indirectly via a route.
Routes
A route is a group of trunk groups enabling a connection in one direction. If the first trunk group of a route is fully utilized, the next trunk group is seized (“trunk group overflow”). One trunk group can also be used for different routes.
In the above example, a route set up for PBX 1 allows a connection to
PBX 2. Trunk groups “C,” “E” and “A” are assigned to this route. If a user connected to PBX 1 wants to reach a party in PBX 2, lines will be seized in the following order:
■
PBX 1 first searches for a free channel in the “C” trunk group.
■
If all the lines in trunk group “C” are busy, the system tries to set up a connection via trunk group
“E”. PBX 3 switches the connection through, provided it is appropriately configured (refer to
Numbering starting on page 119).
■
If it was not possible to set up an indirect connection via PBX 3, the system tries again via trunk group “A”. The “prefix” neces-
118
Configuration PBX Networking
sary for this can be configured with the route.
■
The user does not get a busy signal until the attempt to set up an indirect connection via the network operator has also failed.
Note: If an internal connection is
switched via a network operator, the call is signalled using the external number of the calling PBX.
For each route you can define a randomly selectable code digit for seizing the route. You can also configure whether a user is authorised to seize a particular route, whether LCR is to be used for one of the trunk groups and the criteria (business or private call, booking numbers) for evaluating call data.
Numbering
A user can seize a particular route by pre-dialling a specific code digit.
With this “open numbering”, a user must always dial this code digit and then the telephone number in order to reach a party in another PBX.
If none of the telephone numbers in your PBX network occur twice, you can also configure “closed numbering”, allowing the same telephone number to be used for reaching each user within the PBX network.
With closed numbering, the
OpenCom 100 determines which route to seize from the telephone number dialled. The information needed for routing a call can be configured in a numbering table containing up to 100 entries. You use this table to assign telephone numbers and/or ranges of telephone numbers to a particular route.
A default entry in the numbering table makes it possible to seize a “default route” for all remaining unassigned numbers. In particular, this simplifies configuration of the
OpenCom 100 as a subsidiary system: the only entry you assign to the
default entry is the route to the host system
PBX
100-199 c d a b
PBX
400-499
4: b
D: c
D: a
PBX
200-299 e g h
3: e
5: h
D: d f
PBX
500-599 i
PBX
300-399 k
3: i
D: g
5: k
D: f
D:Default
Route
Example of closed numbering tables
The automatic switching of call requests (i.e. routing) by means of trunk group overflow or default numbering can lead to “circular switching”.
To avoid this, a “transit” counter is incremented whenever a connection is switched through on Q.SIG lines.
When the configured maximum value is reached, further switching stops.
PBX Networking Configuration
119
Technical Details
A different PBX number must be set for each OpenCom 100 in a PBX network. This setting can be found in the Web console, in the menu
PBX Configuration: System under the heading System linking. You can also set the maximum value for the transit counter there. This value depends on the topology of the PBX network and should allow the system to have the maximum number of further connections possible.
You can display the connection status of the lines at any time in the
Configurator menu System info:
PBX: Trunks. You should check this in particular after making changes to a configuration to see whether all the lines used for system networking are operable.
Some of the features possible in
Q.SIG are not supported by
OpenCom 100 with all their options, for example callback on busy within the Q.SIG network. The call categories defined in Q.SIG (e.g. Emergency
Call, Operator, Normal) and the Q.SIG name transmission feature (“user names”) are fully supported.
OpenCom 107
OpenCom 130
OpenCom 150 -
S
0
1
S
S
-
S
0
2
M/S
M/S
The code digits to be used for seizing a route with open numbering are not transmitted to the destination
PBX and thus cannot be evaluated by it. To reseize a route (for example for a callback), you must set the appropriate digit prefixes in the trunk group configuration for the routes to be reseized.
Tip: If, for example, you are configuring a route which can be seized using routing code “5” and have selected one or more bundles for this route, change the Prefix for dest.
call number at incoming internal setting to “5” for this bundle in order to enable the route to be reseized.
Owing to their hardware properties, not all S
0
ports of the OpenCom 100 can be used for PBX networking without restrictions. Depending on the type of system, some ports can only operate in the L1 master mode or L1 slave mode. The external S
0 and S
2M
ports can be set according to the following table.
-
S
0
3
-
M/S
-
S
0
4
-
M
S
2M
–
M/S
M/S
120
Technical Details PBX Networking
Legend
S = Slave
M/S = Master/Slave
M = Master
Note: The S
0
ports on add-on cards can be operated in both L1 master and L1 slave mode.
PBX Networking Technical Details
121
Team Functions
Introduction
With the team functions you can manage your telephone communication tasks by assigning lines with separate call numbers to the keys of different terminals. The terminal users, or team members, can thus pick up one another’s calls or telephone each other using the configured keys.
Team functions can only be configured on the corded system telephones of the OpenPhone 6x product line because only these have the required features.
Explanation of Keys
The team functions are programmed on the call keys of the OpenPhone 6x telephones. Depending on the terminal, different numbers of call keys are available:
Number of available call-keys
Telephone Number of keys
OpenPhone 61 One key with a display, five keys without a display
OpenPhone 63 Three keys with a display, five keys without a display
OpenPhone 65 19 keys with a display: nine on the telephone itself and 10 on an add-on
Note: Only one function or call
number can be programmed for each call key.
The following keys can be used:
■
Trunk key: Calls (for the programmed call number, e.g. 11) are signalled to this key, and you can make internal and external calls via this number. A trunk key can be programmed with a substitute function (with another team member acting as the substitute). Calls for you are then signalled to the terminal of another team member. A trunk key also provides functions for managing calls. For example, you can configure call protection if you
122
Introduction Team Functions
do not want to be disturbed, or call diversion to another telephone.
■
Team key: As with a trunk key, a team key can be used to receive or make calls. However, this key cannot be used to change the settings for managing calls; it is not possible, for example, to configure call diversion to another telephone. Calls made via a team key are signalled to all terminals with a trunk key that has been programmed with the same number. For example, the team key with the number 11 calls all trunk keys with the number 11.
■
Busy key: The purpose of a busy key is to make the busy status of other team members visible. An incoming call for a busy team member is signalled on the other team member's busy key.
That team member can take this call by pressing the busy key, which seizes his own terminal's trunk key. Calls taken via the busy key are not entered in the call list of the team member who was originally called. In addition, it is possible to call the respective team member via his busy key when his terminal is idle. You set up a call to this team member by pressing your own trunk key.
■
Direct call key: Only outgoing calls can be made with a direct call key; they are signalled to all terminals with the same number programmed to a trunk key.
Calls via a direct call key are signalled to the destination terminal even if that terminal has been programmed with a substitution function or call protection. If the destination terminal has been configured for call diversion, the direct call is not diverted.
Which key is suitable for which purpose?
■
Trunk keys can be assigned call numbers for managing central communication tasks, for example, customer support. If the call numbers of the support department are assigned to trunk keys on all of its terminals, then all members of the support department can receive and manage calls and use the substitute function.
■
Team keys, for example, can be used to create a project group within a department. Calls from customers of this group can then be answered by any team member who is not busy. The team members can call each other by the team keys.
■
A busy key can be used to configure an attendant terminal
Team Functions Introduction
123
showing the status of the individual users. The attendant terminal sees the status of the users and can put calls through by simply pressing the key.
■
Direct call keys, for example, can be configured at a terminal in a conference room in order to call the secretary.
Team Configuration
You can create teams and program call keys in the Configurator of the
OpenCom 100 (PBX Configuration:
Groups and Ports: Upn menu).
Call key 1 is preset as a trunk key on all system telephones. This setting can be changed by the system administrator.
Examples of Use
The following examples illustrate the various uses of teams and team functions.
For information on the display texts and how to use the individual functions, refer to the chapter “Managing Calls in a Team” in the “Open-
Phone 61, 63, 65” user guide.
Executive/Secretary
Team
In this example, the executive/secretary team comprises two members: the executive and the secretary. The secretary has one OpenPhone 63 system telephone, and the executive has two, one of which is used as a parallel telephone in a sofa suite.
11
10
Secretary
TrK 11: Secretary
TrK 10: Executive
DK 10: Executive
Executive
TrK 10: Executive
TrK 11: Secretary
TrK 12: Private
12
Executive´s Parallel
TrK 10: Executive
TrK 12: Private
Example: executive/secretary team
Line Seizure
The secretary can be reached on the call number 11 (trunk key TrK 11: secretary’s office).
The executive can be reached on the call number 10 (trunk key TrK 10: executive’s office). He can also answer calls from his parallel telephone. In
124
Examples of Use Team Functions
addition, a private line is configured for both of the executive’s telephones (trunk key TrK 12: private).
Call numbers 11 and 10 are both configured as a trunk key on the executive’s and the secretary’s terminal respectively. Thus the executive and the secretary can use either call number (for answering as well as making calls). Each can act as a substitute for the other.
The secretary’s terminal also has the executive’s call number configured as a direct call number (DK 10: executive’s office). The secretary can therefore reach the executive and put through calls even if the executive has programmed a substitute.
Line Busy Indication
If a line is busy, e.g. TrK 11 secretary’s office, the other terminal will indicate this. The executive’s private calls via TrK 12 are not indicated on the secretary’s terminal since no appropriate trunk key is configured on the latter’s telephone.
Call Signalling
In this configuration example, calls to one’s own call number are signalled acoustically on the following telephones:
■
Call number 11 on the secretary’s telephone
■
Call numbers 10 and 12 on the executive’s telephone.
Calls for the other team member’s call number are indicated by an optical signal on one’s own telephone
(flashing trunk key LED).
The parallel telephone will indicate calls only by an optical signal.
Time-delayed acoustic signalling can be configured for TrK 10 on the secretary’s telephone. If the executive, for example, does not answer a call within 10 seconds, the secretary’s telephone will start to ring.
If the executive activates a substitute function with the secretary as the substitute, calls for call number
10 will be indicated on the executive’s telephone by an optical signal only, but signalled acoustically on the secretary’s telephone. The secretary can also activate a substitute function. Calls for call number 11 are then signalled acoustically on the executive’s telephone, and indicated by an optical signal on the parallel telephone and the secretary’s telephone.
Three-member Team
The three-member team described here is an example of a team configuration within a project group, e.g. export sales.
Each team member has one Open-
Phone 63 system telephone with all
Team Functions Examples of Use
125
call keys programmed as trunk and team keys.
10
11
Miller
TrK 10: Miller
TK 11: Johnson
TK 12: Smith
Johnson
Trk 11: Johnson
TK 10: Miller
TK 12: Smith
12
Smith
TrK 12: Smith
TK 10: Miller
TK 11: Johnson
Example: three-member team
Line Seizure
Each team member’s call number, e.g. call number 10 for Miller, is programmed as a trunk key on his telephone.
On the other telephones in the team, this call number is programmed as a team key (e.g. TK 10 on Johnson’s and Smith’s telephones). The team members can thus see which number a call is for and can answer it by pressing the appropriate team key.
The team members can call each other via the team keys. For example, Miller can call number 12 by pressing TK 12; the call is then signalled to Smith’s telephone on
TrK 12.
Line Busy Indication
If a line is busy, e.g. TrK 11 Johnson, the team keys 11 on Miller’s and
Smith’s telephones will indicate this.
Call Signalling
In this example, calls via the trunk keys are signalled acoustically. Calls via the team keys are indicated by a visual signal (the team key LED flashes).
Unified Team
The unified team described here is an example of a team configuration within a department in which calls are to be managed quickly (e.g. support department).
Each team member has one Open-
Phone 63 system telephone with all call keys programmed as trunk keys.
Miller
TrK 10: Support 1
TrK 11: Support 2
TrK 12: Support 3
10
11
Johnson
TrK 10: Support 1
TrK 11: Support 2
TrK 12: Support 3
12
Smith
TrK 10: Support 1
TrK 11: Support 2
TrK 12: Support 3
Example: unified team
126
Examples of Use Team Functions
Line Seizure
Call numbers 10, 11 and 12 are programmed as trunk keys on each team member’s telephone (TrK 10 to TrK 12.
All team members can use these numbers for answering as well as making calls.
Tip: In this team configuration it is useful to program one of the function keys on each telephone with the
“Hold” function. A call, e.g. for
TrK 11, can then be put on hold by pressing the function key. If another team member then presses trunk key TrK 11 on his telephone, he can accept the call. For further information on function keys, refer to the
“OpenPhone 61, 63, 65” user guide.
Line Busy Indication
If a line is busy, e.g. TrK 11 Johnson, the trunk keys on the other team telephones will indicate this.
Call Signalling
In this example, calls via all trunk keys are signalled acoustically.
Toggle Team
The toggle team described here illustrates how a large number of call numbers can be managed efficiently with the help of team functions.
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Each team member has one
OpenPhone 65 with all call keys programmed as trunk and team keys.
Miller 14:22
Mi .
14.Feb
.
01
TrK 10: Support 1
TrK 11: Support 2
TrK 12: Support 3
TrK 13: Support 4
TrK 14: Support 5
TrK 15: Hotline 1
TrK 16: Hotline 2
TK 20: Support 6
TK 25: Hotline 3
23
24
25
26
20
21
22
Johnson 14:22
Mi .
14.Feb
.
01
TrK 20: Support 6
TrK 21: Support 7
TrK 22: Support 8
TrK 23: Support 9
TrK 24: Support 10
TrK 25: Hotline 3
TrK 26: Hotline 4
TK 10: Support 1
TK 15: Hotline 1
Example: toggle team
Line Seizure
Each team member is assigned seven call numbers, each programmed as a trunk key (TrK 10 to
TrK 16 and TrK 20 to TrK 26). For each member, these trunk keys are programmed either as support numbers or hotline numbers.
The first support number and the first hotline number of each team member is programmed as a team key on the other member’s tele-
Team Functions Examples of Use
127
phone, e.g. TrK 10 and TrK 15 on
Miller’s telephone as TK 10 and TK 15 on Johnson’s telephone. The assumption here is that most calls will go to the respective first call numbers, and team members can thus help each other out by answering one another’s calls.
On each telephone it is possible to toggle between the calls on individual lines, e.g. TrK 10 and TrK 11, by pressing the appropriate key (toggling).
Every call on a trunk key can be transferred to any other party by means of the R key. For more information, refer to the chapter entitled
“Consultation, Toggling, Transfer and Conference” in the “OpenPhone
61, 63, 65” user guide.
Line Busy Indication
If a line is busy, e.g. TrK 10 on Miller’s telephone, the appropriate team key will indicate this, e.g. TK 10 on Johnson’s telephone.
Call Signalling
In this example, calls via trunk keys are signalled acoustically. Calls via team keys are indicated by a visual signal (the team key LED flashes).
128
Examples of Use Team Functions
Call Queue
Introduction
A queue can be activated for the telephone numbers of any type of telephone, i.e. for system, analogue,
ISDN and DECT telephones.
If a call number with a queue is busy, calls to this number enter the queue.
The caller first hears an announcement (if function “Announcer at busy” is configured) and then a dial tone.
Calls which remain in the queue for too long are cleared from the queue.
The caller then gets a busy tone. If all the positions in the queue are taken then any further calls also hear the busy tone.
The time until an external call is cleared from a queue is defined by the network operator. In Germany this is usually two minutes and in other European countries usually three minutes.
If more than one telephone number
(e.g. trunk or team keys) has been configured for a telephone, separate queues are used for each number.
On the OpenPhone 65 system telephone, additional calls are signalled by a brief tone in the loudspeaker and in the display. If calls are in the queue, a number at the beginning of the second line of the display on the
OpenPhone 65 indicates how full the queue is. If more than one telephone number with a queue is configured on the telephone, the total number of entries are displayed.
Calls in a queue are handled by the
OpenCom 100 in the following order of priority: instant connection, sensor calls, automatic recalls, VIP calls, then other internal and external calls. Sensor calls thus have priority over other calls, for example. Calls of the same priority level are switched in the order of their arrival.
The system administrator sets the number of calls that can be placed in a queue individually for each user group. The value can lie between “0” and “99”. The “0” value deactivates the ”Call queue” function for a user group. When the maximum number of calls in the queue is reached, further callers hear a busy tone.
Only calls which have a “voice” service indicator are administered in a queue.
Call Queue Introduction
129
Note: As calling fax machines of-
ten operate with the “voice” service indicator (e.g. on analogue ports), you should assign ports for fax machines on the OpenCom 100 to a user
group without a queue.
Queues can be combined with the
“forwarding,” “pickup” and “hunt group” functions, for example, in order to configure an attendant terminal for an operator.
Activation of Queues
Queues can be activated on a per user group basis. On delivery the default set, for all preset groups, is off.
When using queues, it often makes sense to activate call waiting protection. For this purpose, “Call waiting protection” authorisation must be allocated to the user group, and call waiting protection must be activated on the terminal.
Furthermore it is sensible to combine queues with the “Announcer at busy” function. When a caller calls a subscriber who is busy then they will hear a “central welcoming text”, for example, “Here is company XYZ. You will be immediately connected”. The function “Announcer at busy” can be set in the PBX Configuration: Call
Distribution: Incoming menu. Central welcoming texts can be recorded using the separately obtainable program package OpenVoice.
You should configure a new user group (e.g. “Operators”) and activate the authorisations “Call queue”, “Call waiting protection” and, if necessary, “Call forwarding”. If users belong to this group, a queue will be activated automatically for all telephone numbers assigned to them.
Call Forwarding
Forwarded calls of the forwarding type “Immediately” and “On busy” have priority over queues. The queue of the forwarding telephone is not used for forwarding calls in this manner.
During the configuration of this type of call forwarding, the contents of the queue are not transferred to the target terminal. If there are still calls in the queue when the call forwarding function is activated, these calls can only be accepted on the source terminal.
If a call is to be forwarded “After delay”, it enters the queue. If the call has not been answered before the delay period expires, it will be forwarded to the target terminal and can then be answered there.
Pickup
The functions “Pickup” (from a pickup group) and “Pickup selective” can be used together with queues.
130
Introduction Call Queue
A user who accepts a call using
“Pickup” or “Pickup selective” picks up the next call from the queue.
Hunt Groups
Hunt groups of the “parallel” type are usually used together with queues, with the queues of each telephone in the group being synchronised to each other. When a call to the number of the hunt group arrives, the call enters all parallel queues. If a call from one of the queues is answered, it is removed from all other parallel queues.
Examples of Use
Note: In the following examples it
is assumed that a U pn
interface card has been installed (in an
OpenCom 130 or an OpenCom 150).
Ports on a U pn
interface card are DECT enabled, so that DECT base stations can be connected to operate cordless system terminals.
Attendant Terminal for an
Operator with Two
System Telephones
The operator switches all incoming calls and can either work on the
OpenPhone 65 or the mobile terminal, the OpenPhone 27.
Configuration
■
Configure the system access or access for multiple terminals under PBX Configuration: Ports:
S
0
.
■
Configure the OpenPhone 65 and the RFP 21/23 under PBX
Configuration: Ports: U pn
.
■
Configure a trunk key for the
OpenPhone 65 under PBX Con-
figuration: System telephones.
■
Configure the OpenPhone 27 under PBX Configuration:
Ports: DECT-PP and assign the
OpenPhone 27 its own telephone number. Check in the
OpenPhone 27.
■
Under PBX Configuration: Call
Distribution: Incoming route all incoming calls to the number of the OpenPhone 65 trunk key.
■
In the Configurator, create a new group called “Operators” under User Manager: User
groups. Activate “Call queue”,
“Call waiting protection” and
“Call forwarding” for this group
Call Queue Examples of Use
131
and set the Dial out: External option appropriately.
■
Create a user called “Operator 1” under User Manager: User. Assign this user to the “Operators” user group. Assign the telephone numbers of the
OpenPhone 65 trunk key and the number of the mobile
OpenPhone 27 to this user.
■
Activate Call wait. prot.
(call waiting protection) on both terminals in the Protection menu.
■
Configure a function key on the
OpenPhone 65 which activates/ deactivates a “call forwarding immediately” to the telephone number of the mobile
OpenPhone 27 (in the menu
Call forwarding: Divert phone: Immedi-
ately).
Use
Incoming calls are routed to the
OpenPhone 65 manned by the operator, who then puts the calls through. A queue is used so that callers do not get a busy signal. The display on the OpenPhone 65 indicates how many calls there are in the queue.
If the operator wants to leave the workstation and take along the attendant terminal, call forwarding to the OpenPhone 27 is activated by pressing a function key. Calls which are in the OpenPhone 65 queue must still be answered on this telephone. New calls are signalled on the mobile OpenPhone 27 or enter its queue, allowing the
OpenPhone 27 to be used as a mobile attendant terminal.
On returning to the workstation, the operator deactivates call forwarding by pressing a function key. Calls which are already in the queue are switched on the mobile
OpenPhone 27. New calls are signalled on the OpenPhone 65 or enter its queue.
Group of Three Attendant
Terminals
The attendant terminals switch all incoming calls. Incoming calls are administered in queues. Depending on the number of arriving calls, one to three attendant terminals in this group are manned. The attendant terminals are each equipped with an
OpenPhone 65.
Configuration
■
Configure the system access or access for multiple terminals under PBX Configuration: Ports:
S
0
.
■
Configure the three
OpenPhone 65 telephones un-
132
Examples of Use Call Queue
der PBX Configuration: Ports:
U pn
.
■
Configure a trunk key with its own telephone number for each of the OpenPhone 65 telephones under PBX Configura-
tion: System telephones.
■
Configure a hunt group of the
“parallel” type under PBX Con-
figuration: Groups: Hunt
Group, and include the three telephone numbers of the trunk keys in this hunt group.
■
Under PBX Configuration: Call
Distribution: Incoming route all incoming calls to the number of the hunt group.
■
In the Configurator, create a new group called “Operators” under User Manager: User
groups. Activate “Call queue” and “Call waiting protection” for this group.
■
In the User Manager, configure a user for each of the three operators and assign these settings to the user group called “Operators”. Allocate each user the telephone number of the trunk key of their system telephone.
■
Activate Call wait. prot.
(call waiting protection) on all three terminals in the
Protec-
tion menu.
■
Program a function key with the function “Sign on/sign off from hunt group” on the three system telephones (in the menu
Calls: Hunt group).
Use
Incoming calls are signalled in parallel to all signed-on attendant terminals. If the attendant terminals are busy, the incoming call joins the queue on each of the terminals in the hunt group. If one of the attendant terminals accepts a call from the queue, the call is removed from the queues of all the other attendant terminals. The display on each attendant terminal (OpenPhone 65) indicates how full the queue is.
If attendants leave the terminal, they sign off from the hunt group by means of a function key. In contrast to Example 1, further calls do not have to be processed after the signoff, as the calls are also registered in the queues of the other signed-on attendant terminals.
Note: The last attendant terminal
remaining in the hunt group should not sign off, so that incoming calls can always be signalled to at least one terminal.
Call Queue Examples of Use
133
134
Multi-Company Variant
Communications systems are frequently shared by several companies. These companies want to jointly use the existing infrastructure
(e.g. the existing lines and features of the system), while at the same time they wish to organise and pay for their communication completely independently of one another.
This “multi-company variant” can be implemented using the
OpenCom 100 within a shared office, for example.
In the multi-company variant, the companies are essentially completely independent of one another.
This allows them to have their own trunk lines, which is useful for billing purposes. The OpenCom 100 hardware and software are used equally by all the companies, however. It is possible to configure the
OpenCom 100 for each company and define the extent to which the features of the system may be used.
In brief, the features of the multicompany variant are as follows:
■
Up to five companies can be configured at the same time.
■
Every user of the OpenCom 100 is assigned to a company.
■
Each available trunk group is uniquely assigned to a company so that incoming external calls can be transferred to the correct internal subscriber.
■
For each company, every route can have its own code. For example, it is possible to activate different routes with the code
“0” for different companies. This enables separate charging for outgoing external calls, for example.
■
An individual exchange (“operator”) can be set up for each company.
■
Each company can maintain the communication data of its business partners in its own company telephone book.
■
The charges can be billed individually for each company.
Multi-Company Variant
Configuring the Multi-Company Variant
The multi-company variant can be commissioned and configured by the system administrator of the
OpenCom 100 without any major effort. In the multi-company variant, the communications system behaves in exactly the same way as the single-company variant. This is particularly of interest to users who want to expand their own system and at the same time operate it in a group.
The process in brief:
5. In the case of outgoing external calls, the lines via which the members of a company can make a call must be defined (see
Allocating Routing Codes starting on page 137).
6. An exchange must be set up for each company so that the
OpenCom 100 can correctly process statuses in which a call should be routed to the ex-
Company Exchange starting on page 137).
1. The feature must be activated
(see Activating the Multi-Com-
pany Variant starting on page 135).
Activating the Multi-
Company Variant
2. The required companies must be
set up (see Configuring and Man-
aging Companies starting on page 136).
3. The users of the OpenCom 100 are assigned to the individual
companies (see Assigning Users starting on page 136).
4. In order that the OpenCom 100 can transfer incoming calls to the corresponding company (or its staff) correctly, the existing trunk groups must be uniquely assigned to the companies (see
Assigning Trunk Groups starting on page 137).
To be able to configure several companies in the OpenCom 100, the
“Multi-company variant”
(OpenCompany 45) program package must first be activated. This is done in the Configurator on the
Web console in the
SYS Configuration: Licences menu.
The licence confirmation you received with the program package contains all the information you require about how to proceed.
Only when this package has been activated are the fields required to configure the multi-company variant available in the other menus of the Web console, for example in the
User Manager: User groups menu
Multi-Company Variant Configuring the Multi-Company Variant
135
or in the PBX Configuration:
Trunks menu.
Configuring and Managing
Companies
Up to five companies can be configured in the OpenCom 100. By default, one company with the name
“Company 1” is predefined. All configuration settings, e.g. in the user groups or in the trunk group configuration, apply to this predefined default company if not other company has been selected.
Companies are set up and managed in the PBX Configuration: Compa-
nies menu:
■
A new company is created in this menu using the command New.
Each company can be given a name up to 20 characters long.
This name is then displayed in all configuration dialogue boxes in which company-specific settings can be defined.
■
In this menu a company can be deleted again using the command Delete. If a company is deleted which is still used at other places (in the user groups, for example), the respective configuration is changed to the default company.
■
The name of the default company can be changed, but the default company itself cannot be deleted.
Assigning Users
For each user you must define the company to which they belong. This assignment determines, for example, which company telephone book the user has access to and which company-specific configuration data apply to them.
As the OpenCom 100 manages users in groups, the assignment “user > company” is also established this way. The company to which each user group belongs must be defined for each group. A user group can only belong to one company, i.e. not to several. However, a company can have several user groups. It is therefore possible, in the same way as in the entire system, to allocate a range of authorisation rights for the use and configuration of features for each company.
When setting up a new user group
(in the User Manager menu), you will find that the default company is predefined; another company can be assigned as long as no other companies have been set up.
136
Configuring the Multi-Company Variant Multi-Company Variant
Assigning Trunk Groups
Connections of the same type and in the same direction are arranged in a trunk group (e.g. S
0 multi-terminal connections). To be able to correctly transfer incoming calls to the members of the configured companies
(the users) via the lines of a certain trunk group of the OpenCom 100, each of the available trunk groups must be assigned to one of the companies. This is necessary to be able to transfer incoming external calls to the correct company exchange in cases where the called internal subscriber cannot be reached (“Connection to Operator”), for example.
The assignment of trunk groups to companies is done in the
PBX Configuration: Trunks: Bundle
menu.
For outgoing external calls which users set up via the lines of their company’s trunk group, the assignment of the trunk group to the company is irrelevant: the charges are assigned according to the “source” principle.
Charges are billed to the company to which the user belongs who set up the connection. The OpenCom 100 recognises this on the basis of the assignment between user groups and companies and on the basis of the routing code with which a line of the trunk group was seized. For more information, please see the following section.
Allocating Routing Codes
Routes are used for automatic and selective seizure of trunk groups or connections for external calls. It is possible to seize a route by predialling a code.
In the PBX Configuration: Trunks:
Route menu, you can define which company can seize each route. An individual code for the seizure is allocated per route for each company.
The OpenCom 100 ensures that during configuration no seizure code is allocated twice (for two different routes) for each company. If during configuration of a route no code is allocated for one of the configured companies, the route concerned cannot be seized by the members
(user groups) of this company.
Configuring the Company
Exchange
An internal telephone number must be set up for each company which represents the exchange, i.e. “the operator”. The calls to specific extensions arriving at the exchange are routed to this number, for example, as are all external calls where the called subscriber (a user who belongs to this company) cannot be reached, as in the case of a timeout.
Multi-Company Variant Configuring the Multi-Company Variant
137
A company exchange is set up in the
PBX Configuration: System: Opera-
tor menu. In this menu, you can specify an internal telephone number for each company and time group which then represents the exchange for this company.
Working with the Multi-Company
Variant
All the features of the OpenCom 100 which the users may already be familiar with from the single-company variant are available in the multicompany variant. These features can be used to the same extent and can be used in exactly the same way.
The following section describes the features additionally available to the users in the multi-company variant.
Company Telephone Book
An individual company telephone book can be created for each company. In addition to this, “personal” and “central” telephone books exist:
■
A personal telephone book is available for each user.
■
The central telephone book can be used across the companies by all users of the OpenCom 100.
The company telephone book is a central telephone book for the whole company. It is only available to the users/user groups who are assigned to this company. You can also define whether the members of each user group may edit the company telephone book or not.
The company telephone book is treated exactly the same way on the system terminals as the other types of telephone books. This means that the entries listed in the personal, central and company telephone books are displayed on the system phones at the same time.
Users can also use the telephone book of their company with the
OpenCTI 50 Web applications and
phone book, assuming they are authorised to use these applications.
In addition, it is also possible to assign a user group with the authorisation to edit foreign company tele-
138
Working with the Multi-Company Variant Multi-Company Variant
phone books. This authorisation is useful if members of this group - e.g. the “Administrators” - service the entire system. Foreign telephone books can only be edited in the Con-
figurator in the Phone Book menu.
The number of entries in a company telephone book is unrestricted. The
OpenCom 100 can manage up to
2,000 entries in all telephone books
(in the central, personal and company telephone books).
Making Calls Between
Companies
All users of the OpenCom 100 can make internal calls to one another, irrespective of which company they belong to. Calls between users from the different companies are therefore not subject to any restrictions.
Billing Charges per
Company
In the Costs Web application you can output the charges for each company.
Users who are authorised to use this application can view the charges for each company.
Multi-Company Variant Working with the Multi-Company Variant
139
Configuring the PC Software
Further possibilities of use can be implemented on a workstation PC with the Windows operating system by installing drivers and programmes. You can find the installation programmes required for this on the product CD that comes with the OpenCom 100.
Proceed as follows to install extra software:
1. Log on under Windows NT or
Windows 2000/XP as the administrator.
2. Insert the product CD.
If your PC is suitably configured, the CD will start automatically.
Otherwise select Run from the
Start menu. Click on the Browse button to look for the programme “cd_start.exe” on the
CD. Confirm this with Open and
OK.
3. Select the required option from the start interface. Follow the programme instructions.
Further instructions for various options that are available are given below.
PC Offline Configuration
The offline configurator is a reduced system software that is executable under the operating systems Microsoft Windows 2000 or Microsoft
Windows XP. With the offline configurator it is possible to create system configurations for various TC-system types – without a connection to the live system. You configure a virtual system and later, aided by the data backup, transfer the configuration to the running system.
Installing the offline configurator
1. Display the product CD contents in Windows Explorer. Search the installation directory for the offline configurator.
2. Start the StartCenter installation programme by doubleclicking on “Setup.exe”. Following the installation assistant’s instructions. Select the appropriate installation directory or apply the default.
140
PC Offline Configuration Configuring the PC Software
3. On the product CD, in the offline configurator installation directory, you will find ZIP archives for various TC-system types.
Open the desired ZIP archive with a double-click and extract its contents to an appropriate sub-directory of the installation directory.
4. End the installation with a function test. With a double-click on the newly created desktop icon, start the StartCenter programme. Select from the folddown selection the desired TCsystem type. Available offline configurators are now displayed as symbols. Double-click on a configurator symbol and select from the dialogue Start with
Factory settings. The offline configurator starts with an command window. Open a Web browser and in the address line enter: “http://localhost/”. Confirm with enter.
5. Configure the virtual system as usual. Using the data backup, you can save the configuration.
6. Activate the command window.
End the offline configurator with the key-combination [Ctrl] + [C].
To maintain multiple different installations, you can extract further offline configurators to new directories of your hard-drive.
Change between the directories by selecting the command Extras:
Setup in the StartCenter programme. Select the corresponding Working Directory in the Setup dialogue. You will find further explanations in the
StartCenter online help.
Notes
■
The ITC-system serial number to which the configuration is later to be transferred is queried when starting the offline configurator. You will recognise this by the caution symbol in the left symbol-bar. Click on this symbol.
Enter the serial number into the input field that opens.
The serial number is required to activate programme packages requiring licenses in the offline configurator (in menu
SYS Configuration: Licenses).
The serial number can be obtained for the ITC-system’s Con-
figurator in the System Info:
Versions menu.
■
If there is a firewall installed on the workstation computer, then a warning will be displayed. This warning shows that the computer is now ready-to-receiver requests for the offline configurator’s web-server service. You must permit the web-server service, for example by activating the option For this program
do not display this notification
again.
Configuring the PC Software PC Offline Configuration
141
■
If there is an existing web-server service installed on the workstation computer, then you must enter a new port number in the
Setup dialogue of the programme StartCenter, for example 8080. In the Web browser, the address line input is then:
“http://localhost:8080/”. When using different port numbers you can also start multiple offline configurators simultaneously on one workstation computer.
■
If for the Web browser there is a proxy activated, then you might have to enter the computer name “localhost” into the exceptions list (No proxy for …).
■
During deinstallation of the programme StartCenter, the entire installation directory with all its sub-directories is deleted.
Backup the necessary offline configurators before uninstalling.
Setting up TAPI
With a TAPI (Telephony Application
Programming Interface) you can operate a CTI application (computer telephony integration). Here, the CTI application uses the services of the
OpenCom 100 with the help of the
TAPI driver installed on a Windows
PC.
Requirements
You require an active IP network connection between the PC and the telephone system. Refer to the chap-
ter entitled Configuration under Win-
dows starting on page 66 if you have
not yet established an IP network connection. CTI functions can be used only in conjunction with system telephones.
You must therefore have configured at least one user for a system telephone. In addition, you require a
TAPI 2.1-compatible CTI application, for example the Phone Dialer included in the Windows operating system.
Installing the TAPI Driver
1. Call up the start mask from the
product CD (see Configuring the
2. Select Software: TAPI Service
Provider from the start mask and follow the programme instructions.
142
Setting up TAPI Configuring the PC Software
Configuring the TAPI Connection
Note: Under Windows NT or Win-
dows 2000/XP you should log on as the user for whom you want to configure the TAPI connection.
1. In the Start menu, select Set-
tings: Control Panel. Doubleclick on the Telephony icon
(Phone and Modem Options icon under Windows 2000/XP).
2. Change to the Telephony Driv-
ers tab (Advanced Options tab under Windows 2000/XP).
3. From the list of installed driver software, select OpenCom 100
Service Provider and click on
Configure.
4. In the following dialogue you will find a list with the configured connections for the user who is currently logged on. Click on New.
5. In the following dialogue you provide information for the new connection. In the Connection
name box you can enter a descriptive name for the connection. In the CTI server box you must enter the DNS name or the
IP address of the OpenCom 100.
Using the […] button you can search for this in the LAN. In the boxes Username and Password you enter the user data of one of the users configured on the
OpenCom 100. This user must be allocated a system telephone.
Confirm your entry with OK.
6. The new connection is now configured. Close the opened dialogues with OK and Close.
Testing the TAPI Function
1. In the Start menu, select Pro-
grams: Accessories: Communi-
cation and then start the programme called Phone Dialer.
Under Windows XP the Phone
Dialer is started indirect by using the dialling function of the
Address book (can be found in the start menu under Programs:
Accessories). A manual start of the programme file “Dialer.exe” in the “C:\Program files\Windows NT” folder is possible also.
2. In the Tools menu, select the item Connect using... to select the system telephone that is to use the CTI application. Under
Windows 2000/XP you select the item Options from the Edit menu. In the Lines tab you then select the system telephone from the Phone calls list.
3. Enter a telephone number in the
Number box and confirm with
Dial. Under Windows 2000/XP you first click on the Dial icon and in the subsequent dialogue activate Phone call.
Configuring the PC Software Setting up TAPI
143
4. The number you entered is displayed on the selected system telephone. Lift the receiver to start dialling.
Note: This note is not relevant to
Windows 2000/XP. If the “Phone Dialer” programme is not installed, you will have to install it. To do this, you
open the Control Panel and click on
Software. In the Windows Setup
tab you activate the Connections
component.
Setting up NET CAPI
With a CAPI driver (common application programming interface) Windows programmes are able to access services and functions of an ISDN card. With a network-based CAPI, the OpenCom 100 allows the use of
ISDN functions also by PCs in which no ISDN card is integrated.
Requirements
You require an active IP network connection between the PC and the telephone system. Refer to the chap-
ter Configuration under Windows starting on page 66 if you have not
yet established an IP network connection.
Please note: Before installing the
CAPI driver for the OpenCom 100, any existent ISDN card must be removed and any CAPI drivers on your PC must be de-installed.
Installing the NET CAPI driver
1. Call up the start mask from the
product CD (see Configuring the
2. Select Software: NET CAPI
Driver from the start mask and follow the programme instructions.
Configuring the NET CAPI Driver
The NET CAPI driver requires an extra internal number so that the “virtual
ISDN card” on the OpenCom 100 can be addressed:
1. Go to the Configurator, NET
Configuration: Connections:
CAPI menu. Click on Change.
2. Activate the Status check box.
Enter at least one unassigned, internal number in the boxes under Parameters. Confirm your entry with Assign.
144
Setting up NET CAPI Configuring the PC Software
3. Go to the Configurator, User
Manager: User menu. Select one of the users shown. Enter the number just assigned in one of the boxes No. 1 to No. 10.
Confirm your entry with Apply.
4. If it is to be possible to call the
“virtual ISDN card” externally, or if external calls are to be possible, the number must be included in call distribution (Con-
figurator, PBX Configuration:
Call Distribution menu).
5. After installing the NET CAPI driver, you will find an extra icon on the right side of the Windows
Start bar. Click on this icon with the right mouse key. Select the
Log-on command from the menu.
Note: In the subsequent dialogue
you must log on NET CAPI first with
the user (user name and password)
for which you configured the CAPI tel-
ephone number in the User Man-
ager (see Step 3).
You will find further information on the working of the NET CAPI driver and CAPI application programmes on the product CD.
Using the Systray Display
You can configure a systray display for the OpenCom 100 to appear in the information area of the Start bar of a workstation. This systray display constantly shows you whether an
ISP, an RAS or a LAN-to-LAN connection is active. It is also possible to display the current occupancy of the trunk lines.
Requirements
To use the systray display, you must
first install TAPI; see Setting up TAPI starting on page 142.
Please note: The systray display
requires a current version of TAPI. If you are using TAPI from an earlier version of the OpenCom 100, you must first install the newer version from the product CD.
Installing the systray display
1. Call up the start mask of the
product CD (see Configuring the
2. From the start mask, select Soft-
ware: Install Systray. Follow the programme instructions.
3. Start the programme with Start:
Run and the configuration dialogue is displayed. Select one of the entries displayed under Ex-
Configuring the PC Software Using the Systray Display
145
isting PBXs. Enter your user name and password in the boxes under Log-on.
4. If you activate the Autostart check box, you will see the systray display even after restarting your PC.
5. Confirm the entries in the configuration dialogue with OK and the systray display logs on for the OpenCom 100.
6. Right-click on the systray display in the Start bar. Select
Configuration to call up the configuration dialogue. Select
Network Connections or Trunk
Lines to produce a status dialogue.
Browser for OpenCTI and OpenHotel
You can simplify the daily use of the
OpenCTI and OpenHotel Web applications using the Web browser especially adapted for the OpenCom 100.
Each time the workstation is restarted, this browser programme can automatically start and log you in. This means that the applications are always operational and can be accessed using the icon in the information area of the task bar.
Installing the browser for
OpenCTI
1. Call up the start mask from the
product CD (see Configuring the
2. From the start mask, select Soft-
ware: Install browser for
OpenCTI or Install browser for
OpenHotel. Follow the programme instructions.
3. Follow the programme instructions.
After installing the browser, there is a new menu entry in the Windows start menu under Programs:
OpenCTI Browser respectively Pro-
grams: Hotel Starter.
Further information can be found in the online help of the browser programme. To view this, click the top left corner in the OpenCTI-browser’s programme window on the system menu symbol or on the symbol in the information area of the task bar.
Select the Readme command. You will find the OpenHotel’s readme in the installation directory of this browser programme.
Note: Both browser programmes
can be used simultaneously.
146
Browser for OpenCTI and OpenHotel Configuring the PC Software
Synchronising the PC Clock
With the network service SNTP (simple network time protocol) it is possible to synchronise the internal clock of a PC with the time of the
OpenCom 100. der Start: Programs: Accesso-
ries.
Requirements
You must enter the time zone so that the OpenCom 100 can calculate the time of the internal clock back to the
GMT (Greenwich Mean Time) required for SNTP:
2. Enter the command line “net time /setsntp:192.168.99.254”.
Confirm with the enter key. This command changes the setting for the SNTP server address in the system registry. Close the command line.
1. Go to the Configurator, SYS
Configuration: System menu.
Click on Change.
2. Under Internet time (SNTP), enter the Time zone for which the time of the OpenCom 100 applies and whether summer time is allowed for. Confirm this with
Assign.
3. Open the Services dialogue under Start: Settings: Control
Panel: Administration. Set the autostart type of the Windows
Timer service to Automatic.
Start the service with Process:
Start. Every time the service starts, the PC clock is synchronised with the time of the
OpenCom 100.
Configuring SNTP
For various operating systems, you can use one of the numerous SNTP programmes offered for downloading on the Internet. Configure the
OpenCom 100 as an SNTP server for such programmes.
Please note: In a Windows do-
main network, the PDC server (primary domain controller) should automatically assume the function of the timer.
SNTP with Windows XP
Here you configure the SNTP server by double-clicking on the time in the
Start bar. Enter the OpenCom 100 as the Server in the Internet time tab.
SNTP with Windows 2000
Here you configure the SNTP server as follows:
1. Log on as the administrator.
Start the Command Prompt un-
Configuring the PC Software Synchronising the PC Clock
147
Address Queries using LDAP
You can search the data of the central telephone book of the
OpenCom 100 from a workstation in the LAN using LDAP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol). When configuring an LDAP-enabled programme, specify the IP address of the OpenCom 100 as the address of the LDAP server.
LDAP with Outlook Express
You can configure and operate the
LDAP directory service with Outlook
Express
TM
, a Microsoft
TM
e-mail programme, as follows:
4. Check the function. In the Edit menu, call up the Find: People command.
The Find: People dialogue box will then open.
5. In the Look in list, select the entry with the OpenCom 100 address. Enter a user in the Name input field, Administrator for example. Then click on Find now.
The list of entries found should now display the address from the central telephone book.
1. Call up the Accounts command in the Tools menu.
The Internet Accounts dialogue
box will then open.
Note: Only users can be found for
whom an internal telephone number has been configured.
2. Click on Add. Select the Direc-
tory Service command from the pop-up menu.
The Internet Connection Wiz-
ard dialogue box for Internet access will then open.
3. Under Internet directory
(LDAP) server, enter the ad-
dress of the OpenCom 100. It is not necessary to log in to the
LDAP server. Click twice on
Next. Then click on Finish.
148
Address Queries using LDAP Configuring the PC Software
USB DECT Box on the
OpenCom 130/150
Note: You can operate a USB BECT
Box on an OpenCom 130 or an
OpenCom 150, if a U pn
interface card has been installed. Ports on these interface cards are DECT-enabled.
General Information
The USB DECT Box provides a PC with a wireless ISDN data connection
(DECT). The Box is connected to the
PC via the USB interface and uses the
RFP 21/23 to create a connection to the OpenCom 130/150 and its network, to the telephone network and to the Internet.
Note: Up-to-date information on
the USB DECT Box can be found at http://www.detewe.de/.
Installation and
Configuration
1. Connect the RFP 21/23 to a free
U pn
interface on the
OpenCom 130/150. Instructions on how to do this can be found
in the section Upn Ports starting on page 40.
2. Configure the RFP 21/23 in the
Configurator, using the PBX
Configuration: Ports: U pn
menu.
3. Install the software of the USB
DECT Box and then connect the
USB DECT Box to your PC. Further information on this can be found in the corresponding chapter of the “USB DECT Box” manual (which is included with the USB DECT Box).
4. Create a new DECT device of the type USB DECT Box in the Con-
figurator (menu PBX Configu-
ration: Ports: DECT-PP) and assign a telephone number for the data port.
5. Check the USB DECT Box in. Further information on how to do this can be found in the corresponding chapter of the “USB
DECT Box” manual and in the online help provided in the
OpenCom 130/150.
6. Assign a user to the telephone numbers of the USB DECT Box in the Configurator (menu User
Manager: User).
Tip: We recommend that you create the Internet access indirectly via the RAS access of the OpenCom 130/
150.
If you wish to use the USB Box to dial up an Internet provider directly, follow the instructions in the corre-
Configuring the PC Software USB DECT Box on the OpenCom 130/150
149
sponding chapter of the “USB DECT
Box” manual. If you do this, you can omit the remaining steps.
Please note: The direct dial-up
of an Internet provider offers no
safety mechanisms, whereas accessing the Internet via the
OpenCom 130/150 protects your network/PC by means of filter lists.
7. In the Configurator (menu User
Manager: User), assign the user of the USB DECT Box to a user
group which is allowed to use
RAS access.
8. Configure the Internet access in the OpenCom 130/150 Configu-
rator (menu NET Configuration:
Connections: ISP). You can edit/ create suitable filter lists for the
Internet access in the NET Con-
figuration: Safe Access menu.
9. Configure the RAS access in the
NET Configuration: Connec-
tions: RAS menu.
10. Configure the communication network. To do this, follow the instructions in the corresponding chapter of the “USB DECT
Box” manual. Do not enter the provider data, though. Instead, use the internal number of the
RAS access and the user name and password of the
OpenCom 130/150 user.
Detailed information can be found in
the Internet starting on page 166
section of the Frequently Asked Ques-
tions chapter. The information con-
cerning the Internet functionality of the OpenPhone 27 also applies to the USB DECT Box.
Technical Data
■
Data transmission with RAS access / Internet access via the
OpenCom 130/150: Up to
64 kbit/s gross
■
Data transmission with direct dial-up of a provider: Up to 128 kbit/s gross
150
USB DECT Box on the OpenCom 130/150 Configuring the PC Software
Configuration Guide
The Configuration Guide contains a series of flowcharts that will help you to plan the configuration of the
OpenCom 100 and guide you through the necessary settings step by step, focusing on the network settings. The individual charts are summarised below:
■
Overview: This chart gives you an overview of the initial configuration of the OpenCom 100.
■
Configuring PBX Ports: This chart shows you the necessary steps for configuring ports and terminals.
■
Configuring Easy Access: This chart guides you through TCP/IP settings for the OpenCom 100.
■
Configuring ISP Settings: These instructions support you in configuring the Internet access.
■
Configuring RAS Settings: This chart guides you through the configuration of the RAS settings.
■
Configuring LAN-to-LAN Set-
tings: This chart guides you through the configuration of the
LAN-to-LAN settings.
■
Configuring E-Mail: This diagram tells you how to create the requirements needed for configuring the OpenCom 100 e-mail access function.
■
Configuring E-Mail Access: This overview provides instructions on configuring the
OpenCom 100 e-mail access server.
Configuration Guide
151
Overview
Yes
Ethernet network
Connect the OpenCom and the configuration PC to the network
(LAN) exists?
Yes
No
Cross-connected ethernet cable available?
Connect the configuration
PC to the OpenCom LAN port.
Enable DHCP.
No
Connect the configuration
PC to the OpenCom COM port.
Generate the Dialup Networking entry with “occonfig”.
Start the OpenCom configuration service via your Web browser.
Enter the OpenCom address, for example “http://192.168.99.254”.
User Manager
PBX Configuration
Yes
Create the user groups and users.
Set the system data. Select the access type. Connect the S
0
, U pn
and analogue devices and configure them.
Configure the call distribution scheme.
Configure the Least Cost Routing function: zones, network providers and holidays.
LCR Configuration
Configure OpenCom
Least Cost Routing function?
No
Configure OpenCom network functions?
Yes
Easy Access Configuration
RAS Configuration
No
Dial in (RAS)?
No
Connection (LAN)?
No
Internet?
No
E-mail?
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
LAN-LAN Configuration
ISP Configuration
E-Mail Configuration
Save data
Flowchart: Overview
Finished
152
Overview Configuration Guide
PBX Ports
Do you have ISDN terminals that you wish to operate on an S
0
interface?
Define the access type
Define the external
S
0
interfaces
Set the access type (multiterminal access and/or system access).
Set the external S
0
interfaces and enter the telephone numbers assigned by your network provider.
S
0
terminals Yes
Define the internal S
0 interfaces
Set the internal S
0
interfaces and enter the internal telephone numbers.
No
Do you want to operate system telephones or
DECT terminals?
U pn
terminals Yes
Configure the
U pn
interfaces
Enter the U pn
interfaces and enter the internal telephone numbers.
No No
DECT terminals
Yes
Configure the DECT terminals
Do you want to operate
DECT terminals on the
OpenCom?
Check in the DECT terminals and enter the internal telephone numbers.
Do you want to operate analogue terminals
(e.g. a fax machine)?
Analogue terminals Yes
Configure the a/b interfaces
Set the analogue interfaces and enter the internal telephone numbers.
No
Do you want to use a sensor contact on the
OpenCom (e.g. for a door opener)?
Sensor Yes Configure the sensor
Enter the internal telephone numbers for the time groups of the sensor.
No
Do you want to run the
OpenCount program?
COM
No
Finished
Flowchart: Configuring the PBX Ports
Yes
Configure the COM interface
Select the “connection data” option.
Configuration Guide PBX Ports
153
Easy Access
Do you have a computer network?
LAN
Yes
Host name
No
Assign a name to the OpenCom.
Finished
Do you have a DHCP server in your network?
Activate the OpenCom
DHCP server.
Enter the Ethernet-IP configuration for the OpenCom.
Enter the address range of the client computers in your network.
Do you have a DNS server in your network?
Specify the IP address of the OpenCom under “Domain Name Server”. This is transferred as the DNS server to the client computers via DHCP.
Enter the address range for the RAS accesses.
PPP addresses
Flowchart: Configuring Easy Access
Finished
DHCP
No
OpenCom
DHCP server
Yes
The OpenCom takes the settings from your DHCP server
Ask your network administrator for the address range for the RAS accesses. For this purpose, your administrator must reserve an IP address range for the RAS accesses.
IP address
Network mask
Gateway address
DHCP adresses
Domain name
Client computers are informed of this gateway address via DHCP as a gateway.
Enter the domain name. This name is transferred to the client computers as the domain via DHCP.
DNS
No
OpenCom as
DNS server
Yes
Specify the IP address of your internal DNS server under “Domain Name
Server”. This is transferred as the DNS server to the client computers via DHCP.
Register internal DNS
154
Easy Access Configuration Guide
ISP Settings
Do you want to configure a new Internet provider?
Enter your provider's dial-in data.
“SYS Configuration: System:
Country” = “German”?
No
Your own ISP
Yes
T-Online Yes
No
Select a provider from the list
Select one of the default providers in
“NET Configuration:
Connections: ISP”.
Specify the IP address of the DNS in the Internet.
Provider-New: Provider,
Telephone Number,
User Name and Password
Specify a standard POP server and a standard SMTP server.
Specify the maximum time of inactivity after which the connection to the ISP is cleared down.
Domain Name Server
Mail input server and mail output server
Maximum idle time
T-Online: Telephone number,
Access identification, T-Online number, Co-user number and Password
Configure T-Online in “NET Configuration: Connections: ISP: Provider”.
You will obtain the access data when you register.
Activate the status and select the provider
Configure the ISP in “NET Configuration: Connections: ISP”.
DSL
(PPPoE)
No
Yes
Is your IP address allocated by your provider?
PPP
Yes
Dynamic
Yes
Enter the IP address and network mask you wish to obtain from your provider.
No
No
HDLC
Yes
IP address
Network mask
Your own telephone number
Max. connection time per month
Specify the maximum connection time for one month.
No
Specify the gateway for the Internet connection.
LAN
Yes
Gateway
No
Maximum idle time
Specify the maximum time of inactivity after which the connection to the ISP is cleared down.
Select the filter lists. Filter lists are created in “NET Configuration: Safe Access”.
Filter list IN
Filter list OUT
Finished
Flowchart: Configuring the ISP Settings
ISP cannot be configured.
Configuration Guide ISP Settings
155
RAS Settings
Have you made the network settings for the OpenCom ?
LAN No
NET Configuration:
Easy Access
Configure the network settings for the OpenCom.
Configure the RAS access of the
OpenCom. “NET Configuration:
Connections: RAS”
Yes
Select from PAP,
CHAP and CLID.
Status
Telephone number
Activate the RAS access.
Specify the telephone number for which the RAS access should be configured.
Authorisation
Number of connections
Specify how many simultaneous connections are possible via this access.
Select the filter lists. Filter lists are created in “NET
Configuration: Safe Access”
Filter list IN
Filter list OUT
Have you created users with RAS access rights?
Users
Yes
No
User Manager: Users and User Groups
Configure users that have RAS access rights.
Add internal telephone number to the incoming call distribution scheme.
Finished
Flowchart: Configuring the RAS Settings
156
RAS Settings Configuration Guide
LAN-to-LAN Settings
Have you made the network settings for the OpenCom?
LAN
Yes
Configure the LAN-LAN connection. “NET Configuration:
Connections: LAN-LAN”
Protocol
Telephone number local
IP address local
Network mask local
No
NET Configuration:
Easy Access
Configure the networksettings for the OpenCom.
Select between PPP and HDLC transparent.
Enter the internal telephone number.
Enter the local IP address.
Enter the local network mask.
Yes CLID
No
User name local
Password local
Authorisation method of the local
LAN: CLID, PAP or CHAP?
Specify the user name with which the remote LAN can access a destination.
Specify the password with which the remote LAN can access a destination.
Telephone number remote
IP address remote
Network mask remote
Specify the telephone number of the remote LAN access.
Specify the IP address of the remote LAN.
Specify the network mask of the remote LAN.
Yes CLID
Authorisation method of the remote
LAN: CLID, PAP or CHAP?
No
User name remote
Password remote
Direction of connection
Maximum connection time per month
Maximum idle time
Add internal telephone number to the incoming call distribution scheme.
Specify the user name with which the remote LAN can be accessed.
Specify the password with which the remote LAN can be accessed.
Select the direction of the connection.
Specify the maximum number of minutes per month the connection to the remote LAN can be set up for.
Set the maximum idle time after which a connection to the remote LAN is cleared down.
Finished
Flowchart: Configuring the LAN-to-LAN Settings
Configuration Guide LAN-to-LAN Settings
157
E-mail Function
Have you made the network settings for the OpenCom?
LAN No
Configure the network settings for the OpenCom.
NET Configuration:
Easy Access
Yes
Do you want to use e-mail from the Internet?
Have you stored the users to be notified?
Internet
No
Yes
Configure your Internet access.
NET Configuration:
Connection: ISP
Has an internal e-mail server been configured in your LAN?
LAN
Yes
Do you want to be notified of e-mails on your system telephones?
Notification
Yes
Users
No
No
No e-mail use
Finished
No
Create the users and activate e-mail notification. Also enter the users' e-mail addresses.
User Manager:
Users, User Groups and User Accounts
Yes
Set the polling time periods.
NET Configuration:
E-Mail Access
Finished
Flowchart: Configuring the E-mail Function
158
E-mail Function Configuration Guide
E-mail Access
Do you have access to a mail server in your network or in the Internet?
Mail server No
Configure your network/
Internet access.
NET Configuration: Easy Access or Configure ISP
Yes
Do you have created mail account polls in the “User Manager: User accounts”?
User accounts No
Set up user accounts in the User Manager.
User Manager: User Accounts
Yes
Configuration of e-mail access settings
Specify the time intervals in which the
OpenCom is to poll all mail accounts from the standard POP server.
Maximum number of e-mails per user account
Enquiry interval
Start and end times:
Monday to Friday 1st starting time
Monday to Friday 1st ending time
Monday to Friday 2nd starting time
Monday to Friday 2nd ending time
Saturday 1st starting time
Saturday 1st ending time
Saturday 2nd starting time
Saturday 2nd ending time
Sunday 1st starting time
Sunday 1st ending time
Sunday 2nd starting time
Sunday 2nd ending time
Specify the maximum no. of e-mails per user account that should be temporarily stored by the OpenCom.
Define the time windows in which the
OpenCom should check the mail accounts for new messages in the time intervals that have been set. You can define two time windows for each working day (Monday to Friday), and two each for Saturday and Sunday.
Flowchart: Configuring E-mail Access
Finished
Configuration Guide E-mail Access
159
Frequently Asked Questions
This chapter provides tips and information on how to deal with any malfunctions or faults you may experience with the OpenCom 100.
Please note: Repairs to the
OpenCom 100 should only be carried out by qualified personnel.
The following LEDs indicate that the
OpenCom 100 is ready for operation:
Power Good LED
Activity LED
LAN LEDs
LAN LEDs (Ethernet-Switch)
AC adapter
Position of LEDs on the OpenCom 150
With the OpenCom 150 Rack, the
LEDs for LAN0 and LAN1 are placed on the front panel.
Power Good LED
Power Good LED
LAN LEDs
(Ethernet switch)
AC adapter
LAN LEDs
Activity LED
Basic module Add-on module
Position of LEDs on the OpenCom 130
Power Good LED
LAN LEDs
Activity LED
160
Position of LEDs on the OpenCom 131
Frequently Asked Questions
General/Hardware
Question: The OpenCom 100 is not functioning.
Check whether the plug-in power supply is properly connected
(OpenCom 130). If an add-on module is installed: Make sure the mains plug is properly connected.
Plug another device into the mains socket to check whether there is any voltage.
Question: The mains plug is connected, the mains socket is supplying output, but the OpenCom 100 still does not function.
DANGER! This device contains hazardous voltages. To make the system dead, remove the power plug and the plug-in power supply from the socket.
Take the housing cover off. Is the
“Power Fine” LED at the lit up? If not, contact your service centre or an authorised dealer. The AC adapter plug of the OpenCom 100 may be defective.
Question: After restarting the
OpenCom 100, nothing is indicated on the displays of any connected terminals.
It takes a short while for the
OpenCom 100 to start up. After the restart, check whether the activity
LED flashes at a rate of 10s / 1s. This flash cycle indicates that the
OpenCom 100 has started up correctly and is ready for operation. If the OpenCom 100 has not restarted properly, reset the OpenCom 100 to its original factory setting (refer to
the chapter entitled Resetting the
System Data starting on page 79).
Telephony
Question: It is not possible to make external calls.
Check the connection between the
NTBA and the OpenCom 100.
In the Configurator, check whether the external S
0
ports are configured correctly (PBX Configuration: S0 menu).
Frequently Asked Questions General/Hardware
161
Question: The OpenCom 100 is connected to an NTBA with a multi-terminal configuration. Why is it not possible to establish external connections?
With the original factory setting, an additional external S
0
port is set for an NTBA in system configuration; this additional port will be used first to seize a trunk line.
Deactivate the corresponding S
0 port in the Configurator (PBX Con-
figuration: S0 menu).
Question: One of the telephones is not functioning at all.
Make sure the telephone has been properly connected.
Check also whether the appropriate port has been configured correctly in the Configurator (PBX Configura-
tion: Ports menu).
Question: It is not possible to make external calls with one of the telephones.
Check whether a user is configured for the telephone. Otherwise the settings of the Guests user group are valid for the telephone. To standard, this user group has no external call authorisation.
Make sure the user configured for this telephone belongs to a user group with external line access
(Configurator, User Manager: User
groups menu).
Check also whether the internal call number of this telephone has been configured for outgoing call distribution (Configurator, PBX Configu-
ration: Call Distribution menu).
Question: One of the features
(e.g. call diversion) on one of the telephones cannot be used even though the feature has been configured in the Configurator of the
OpenCom 100.
Make sure the user configured for this telephone belongs to a user group that has access to this feature
(Configurator, User Manager: User and User groups menus). Some features cannot be used until the system PIN is changed.
Question: Nothing is indicated on the display of one of the connected
ISDN telephones.
You have connected the ISDN telephone to an external S
0
port (RJ-45 socket). These ports are intended for connection to the NTBA only. Connect the telephone to an internal S
0 port (pressure terminal).
Question: Calls can be made but not received with one of the ISDN telephones.
The internal call number that has been configured for this ISDN tele-
162
Telephony Frequently Asked Questions
phone in the Configurator (PBX
Configuration: Ports: S0 menu) must also be configured as an MSN on the ISDN telephone itself. For further information, refer to the User
Guide of your ISDN telephone.
Question: It is not possible to configure Call Distribution: Outgoing for multi-terminal access.
You have configured multi-terminal access and system access in parallel.
All outgoing calls are therefore established via system access, and outgoing call distribution can be configured for system access only
(Configurator, Call Distribution:
Outgoing menu).
A specific MSN can be seized for individual calls by means of a code number procedure. For further information, refer to the “OpenCom 100,
Operation on Standard Terminals”user guide.
Question: What are some of the causes for problems when sending and/or receiving faxes?
In frequent cases, the reason may be found in a problem with the ISDN-L1 reference clock distribution. The L1 clock is delivered from the network provider. An unclean L1 clock distribution and the introduced signalling jitter is overheard by the human ear.
Nevertheless, data and fax transmissions may be disturbed by the jitter.
Please check, which ISDN lines will deliver the L1 clock. Details can be
found under L1 Clock starting on page 115.
DECT
Note: In the following explana-
tions it is assumed that a U pn
interface card has been installed (in an
OpenCom 130 or an OpenCom 150).
Question: The LED of the RFP 21/
23 base station is flashing, but none of the DECT devices is functioning.
Make sure the terminal setting for the corresponding U pn
port is set to
RFP 21/23 (Configurator, PBX
Configuration: Ports: U pn
menu).
Question: The LED of the RFP 21/
23 is continuously lit up, but one of the cordless DECT devices is indicating “No connection”.
You have not configured a port for this DECT device. Configure a port in the Configurator and start the enrolment procedure (PBX Configura-
tion: Ports: DECT-PP menu).
Frequently Asked Questions DECT
163
Question: Is it possible to increase the time for the enrolment procedure?
You must manually enter the IPEI of the DECT device in the Configurator.
The enrolment time is then increased to one hour (PBX Configura-
tion: Ports: DECT-PP menu).
Question: Another manufacturer’s DECT device is not functioning.
Check whether the DECT device supports the DECT GAP standard. In the
Configurator, also make sure GAP is set for this DECT device (PBX Config-
uration: Ports: DECT-PP menu).
Question: The startup procedure of the RFP 21/23 take a long time?
What is the reason?
This behaviour may indicate a problem with the reference clock. Refer
also to What are some of the causes
for problems when sending and/or re-
ceiving faxes? starting on page 163.
LAN
Question: Why is it not possible to establish a network connection with the OpenCom 100?
Check whether the LEDs for the hub and the PC’s network card are indicating a connection.
Check the LEDs for the LAN functions of the OpenCom 100. The green LAN
LED at the top indicates whether the network cable has been properly connected. The red LAN LED at the bottom indicates whether there is any network traffic on the line.
If you have installed an add-on module (in an OpenCom 130), also check the LAN LEDs of the Ethernet switch.
The Ethernet line between the basic module (LAN port) and the add-on module (LAN1 port) are properly connected if the centre LED lights up. The Ethernet line between the hub of the corporate network and the LAN0 port is properly connected if the right-hand LED lights up.
To check whether there is a network connection with your OpenCom 100, enter the “ping IP address” command in “Run” in the Windows Start menu (e.g. ping 192.168.99.254).
Question: How can I determine the IP address of the
OpenCom 100?
To find out what the IP address is, enter the code number
164
LAN Frequently Asked Questions
* 1 8 2 on one of the connected system telephones.
The code-number procedure
* 1 8 3 also displays the network mask.
Question: The network connection is functioning, but nothing is displayed in the browser.
Enter the complete IP address of the
OpenCom 100 along with the protocol identifier, for example http://
192.168.99.254/.
Check whether the browser has been configured for connection through a proxy server. If so, deactivate the “Connect through proxy server” setting.
Question: You have just configured the OpenCom 100 via the network. Why is it not possible now to establish a remote data transfer network connection?
The network card and the communication (remote data transfer) adapter cannot be run with the same routing setting. Deactivate the network card before connecting via the dial-up network.
Question: Our network has grown over time, with several segments connected by one central router.
How can PCs from all segments be connected via the OpenCom 100?
In the Configurator, use the LAN setting in ISP to specify the central router as the default gateway. If necessary, deactivate any filter rules defined for the ISP (NET Configura-
tion: Connections: ISP menu). If several routers are configured for your network in different segments, you can enter extra static routes in the NET Configuration: Easy Access:
Routes menu.
Question: In our network the
OpenCom 100 dynamically issues the IP addresses by DHCP. Can I firmly assign the IP address for our internal server PCs (mail, Web)?
You need a static address assignment for these PCs. Make the appropriate assignment entries in the
Configurator (NET Configuration:
DHCP menu). Activate “Dynamic and static address”. If you fix a name for these IP addresses in the NET Con-
figuration: Easy Access: Hosts menu, you can address the server
PCs quite easily by the DNS names.
Frequently Asked Questions LAN
165
Internet
Question: I cannot access our company Web site.
Outside your system, your company
Web site is accessed at
“www.firm.com”, but in the Config-
urator you have entered “firm.com” as the domain. Your company’s site
URL thus counts as an internal URL and can only be accessed by entering the direct IP address. If required, change the domain setting in the
NET Configuration: Easy Access
menu.
Question: Why do some Internet services not work even though they can be used when dialling in directly via a modem?
Some Internet services require an active connection coming from the
Internet. But the configured filter rules prevent this. Plus, it is not possible to establish incoming Internet connections with the PCs directly owing to the network address translation process.
Question: It is not possible to access the Internet with the
OpenPhone 27.
The requirement for this is that the set should be configured as Hand-
set+data. The telephone number used by the OpenPhone 27 to establish an Internet connection must also be specified in the respective user profile (Configurator, User
Manager: User menu).
With the OpenPhone 27, the Internet can be accessed either directly via the remote data transfer network or indirectly via RAS access on the
OpenCom 130/150. For direct access you can directly dial any provider. Indirect access uses the routing function of the OpenCom 130/150, accompanied by the configured security features, for example.
Directly via remote data transfer network
If the Internet is accessed directly via the remote data transfer network, make sure that
■ the remote data transfer network is properly installed on your PC and that the correct ISP access data is configured,
■ the internal number used by the
OpenPhone 27 to establish the data connection is configured for outgoing call distribution
(Configurator, PBX Configura-
tion: Call Distribution: Outgo-
ing menu).
Indirectly via RAS access
If the Internet is accessed indirectly via RAS, the system administrator should make sure that:
166
Internet Frequently Asked Questions
■ permission has been given for
Internet access via RAS (Config-
urator, Net Configuration: Safe
Access menu),
■ an internal number is configured for RAS access (Configurator,
Net Configuration: Connec-
tions: RAS menu),
■ your user group has been granted RAS access rights (Con-
figurator, User Manager: User
Groups menu).
For information on the installation of software and on configuring Internet access, refer to the
“OpenPhone 26/27” user guide.
Frequently Asked Questions Internet
167
168
Technical Specifications
OpenCom 130
System data
Mains power supply
Rated power
Safety class
Permissible temperatures stationary, weatherproofed
Dimensions (W x H x D)
Weight
230 V ~ 50 Hz
Basic module:
Add-on module:
2
+5°C to +40°C
25 VA
80 VA
396 x 390 x 100 mm
Basic module and power supply unit: 1,900 g
Add-on module and power supply unit: 1,000 g
S
0
ports
Euro ISDN external (S
0
external) for basic access, DSS1 protocol
– Range
U pn
ports
for system terminals and
RFP 21/23 DECT base stations
Basic module:
Add-on module:
Euro ISDN switchable
(S
0 external / S
0
internal) for basic access, DSS1 protocol, or for ISDN terminals, DSS1 protocol
Basic module:
Add-on module: possible interface cards:
– 4 x S
0
– 2 x S
0
and 6 x U pn
– 2 x S
0
and 6 x a/b
– Supply voltage
– Supply power
40 V ± 10%
3 VA for internal
150 m internal
1x
–
1x up to 8 x;
Basic module: to connect system terminals,
not DECT-enabled
Add-on module all DECT-enabled; possible interface cards:
– 4 x U pn
– 8 x U pn
– 2 x S
0
and 6 x U pn
3x up to 16 x
Technical Specifications
– Supply voltage
– Supply power
40 V ± 10%
3 VA per U pn
bus
1,000 m – Range
a/b port
for analogue terminals with pulse or DTMF dialling, flash duration of 60 to 310 ms
– Supply voltage
– Supply power
– Feed current
Basic module:
Add-on module: possible interface cards:
– 4 x a/b
– 8 x a/b
– 2 x S
0
and 6 x a/b
40 V ± 10%
1.2 VA
25 mA
1,000 m – Range
V.24 port (COM)
for connection of a PC
– Range
Sensor
– Voltage range
Basic module:
3 m
Doorstation equipment interface card
for connection of doorstation equipment
Basic module:
Contact load of actor 1,5 A / 125 V
– Voltage range U
≈
= 5 V... 30 V
Switched by low AC voltage
U
~
= 6 V... 24 V
4x up to 24 x;
1x (optional)
1x (optional)
Technical Specifications
169
170
OpenCom 131
System data
Mains power supply
Rated power
Safety class
Permissible temperatures stationary, weatherproofed
Dimensions (W x H x D)
Weight (system only)
S
0
ports
Euro ISDN external (S
0
external) for basic access, DSS1 protocol
230 V ~ 50 Hz
Main module:
2
+5 °C to +40 °C
396 x 390 x 100 mm
1900 g
Main module:
Euro ISDN switchable
(S
0 external / S
0
internal) for basic access, DSS1 protocol, or for ISDN terminals, DSS1 protocol
Main module:
– Supply voltage 40 V ± 10%
– Supply power
– Range
U pn
ports
for system telephones
2 VA for internal
150 m internal
– Supply voltage
– Supply power
Main module: to connect system terminals,
not DECT-enabled
40 V ± 10%
3 VA per U pn
-Bus
1000 m – Range
a/b ports
for analogue terminals with pulse or DTMF dialling, flash duration of 60 to 310 ms
– Supply voltage
Main module:
40 V ± 10%
25 VA
1x
1x
3x
8x
Technical Specifications
– Supply power
– Feed current
– Range
V.24 port (COM)
1,2 VA
25 mA
1000 m for connection of a PC
– Range
Doorstation equipment interface card
for connection of doorstation equipment
1x (optional)
Contact load of actor 1,5 A / 125 V
– Voltage range
1x (optional)
3 m
Sensor
– Voltage range
U
≈
= 5 V ... 30 V
Switched by low AC voltage
U
~
= 6 V ... 24 V
Technical Specifications
171
172
OpenCom 150
System data
Mains power supply
Rated power
Safety class
Permissible temperatures stationary, weatherproofed
Dimensions
Weight (system only)
– Supply power
– Range
U pn
ports
for system terminals and
RFP 21/23 DECT base stations
230 V ~ 50 Hz
160 VA
2
+5 °C to +40 °C
Wall version:
396 x 390 x 100 mm (W x H x D)
Rack version:
– Width: 19-inch panel with flange for mounting in installation cabinet
– Height: 3U
– Depth: approx. 340 mm
Wall version: 3200 g
Rack version: 7800 g
S
0
ports
Euro ISDN switchable
(S
0 external / S
0
internal) for basic access, DSS1 protocol, or for ISDN terminals, DSS1 protocol
Possible interface cards:
– 4 x S
0
– 2 x S
0
and 6 x U pn
– 2 x S
0
and 6 x a/b
– Supply voltage 40 V ± 10%
2 VA for internal
150 m internal
– Supply voltage
– Supply power
– Range
Possible interface cards:
– 4 x U pn
– 8 x U pn
– 2 x S
0
and 6 x U pn
40 V ± 10%
3 VA per U pn
-Bus
1000 m
Technical Specifications
a/b ports
for analogue terminals with pulse or DTMF dialling, flash duration of 60 to 310 ms
– Supply voltage
– Supply power
– Feed current
– Range
Contact load of actor
– Voltage range
Sensor
– Voltage range
Possible interface cards:
– 4 x a/b
– 8 x a/b
– 2 x S
0
and 6 x a/b
40 V ± 10%
1,2 VA
25 mA
1000 m
V.24 port (COM)
for connection of a PC for connection of doorstation equipment
1x (optional)
– Range
Doorstation equipment interface card
3 m
1x (optional)
1,5 A / 125 V
U
≈
= 5 V ... 30 V
Switched by low AC voltage
U
~
= 6 V ... 24 V
Note: The online help provides an
overview of the limits that should be observed when configuring the
OpenCom 100.
Technical Specifications
173
174
Index
A
Actor
Adapter
B
C
Establishing a network connection 69
Installing the remote data transfer network under Windows 9x 68
Saving and loading the configuration 78
OpenCom 100 in a LAN with an IPenabled server 86
Configuration guide
Configuring
Connection scheme
Index
D
Doorstation equipment add-on card 27,
Doorstation equipment interface card 24
E
F
H
Hardware basic setting switch 79
I
Interface cards (installation) 26
Interface cards (overview) 33, 36
Interfaces
L
M
N
O
Index
175
176
P
Pin assignment
Plug-in power supply 28, 29, 30
Point-to-point connections 116
Port assignment
Ports
Doorstation equipment 27, 28, 29
LAN (basic module) 22, 28, 29, 30
Q
R
S
Safety
Saving and loading the configuration 78
Sensor
T
Team functions
Index
U
V
Index
177
Notes
178
Index
Notes
Index
179
Notes
180
Index
In the UK:
DeTeWe Ltd • 1 Frogmore Road • Hemel Hempstead • Herts, HP3 9TG www.detewe.co.uk
Other countries:
DeTeWe Systems GmbH • Zeughofstraße 1 • D-10997 Berlin • Germany www.detewe.de
As of June 2005
Subject to changes
دانلود
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