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DPS-470
Digital Component AV Synchronizer
Operator’s Manual
rev. 1.41
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Copyright and Trademark Information
Copyright
This document, the DPS-470, DPS-470AV, DPS-470P and DPS-470PAV and all related materials are © Copyright 1998, Digital Processing Systems Inc.
All rights reserved.
The printed version of this document is DPS Part Number 707-470 and the version number is 1.41.
Caveats
Information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of Digital Processing Systems Inc.
This product requires technical and mechanical ability and requires precautions against electrostatic discharge. The user assumes all risks when this product is installed by anyone other than an authorized Digital
Processing Systems dealer.
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T
ABLE O F
C
O N T E N T S
Copyright Information ...............................................................................................................i
Copyright .................................................................................................................................i
Caveats.....................................................................................................................................i
Table of Contents......................................................................................................................iii
Introduction..................................................................................................................................1
Chapter 1: Installation and Configuration .........................................................................3
INSTALLATION ............................................................................................................................3
Unpacking and Inspection ......................................................................................................3
Mounting .................................................................................................................................3
CONFIGURATION ........................................................................................................................4
DIP Switches ...........................................................................................................................4
LCD Intensity .........................................................................................................................4
Jumper Settings.......................................................................................................................5
Chapter 2: Connections ............................................................................................................7
DPS-470: Back Panel......................................................................................................................7
VIDEO INPUTS .............................................................................................................................7
S-Video Input ..........................................................................................................................7
Component Analog Video Input.............................................................................................7
Serial Digital D1 Input ...........................................................................................................7
Composite Video Input...........................................................................................................8
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DPS-470 Operator’s Manual
VIDEO OUTPUTS .........................................................................................................................8
Serial Digital D1 Outputs.......................................................................................................8
Composite Video Output........................................................................................................8
S-Video Output .......................................................................................................................8
Component Analog Video Output ..........................................................................................8
Multi I/O Breakout Cable (Component, S-Video, GPI)........................................................8
Genlock Reference .................................................................................................................9
AUDIO INPUTS.............................................................................................................................9
Analog Audio Inputs (Terminal Strip)...................................................................................9
AES/EBU Audio (Breakout Cable) .......................................................................................9
Audio Inputs ...........................................................................................................................9
Serial Digital Embedded Audio Input (SDI) .......................................................................10
AUDIO OUTPUTS.......................................................................................................................10
Analog Audio Outputs (Terminal Strip) ..............................................................................10
Serial Digital Embedded Audio Output (SDI).....................................................................11
REMOTE CONTROL PORTS.....................................................................................................11
RS-232 and RS-422..............................................................................................................11
DCN Port ..............................................................................................................................11
Use with RC-4000 ................................................................................................................12
SWITCHES ...................................................................................................................................12
Keylock.................................................................................................................................12
Term ......................................................................................................................................12
Chapter 3: Operation...............................................................................................................13
PROC AMPS.................................................................................................................................14
Luma .....................................................................................................................................14
Black .....................................................................................................................................14
Chroma..................................................................................................................................14
Hue ........................................................................................................................................14
Subcarrier..............................................................................................................................14
Timing...................................................................................................................................14
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Table of Contents
Horizontal .............................................................................................................................15
Mem ......................................................................................................................................15
INPUT SELECTION....................................................................................................................16
SYNCHRONIZER MODES ........................................................................................................16
Process ..................................................................................................................................17
Bypass ...................................................................................................................................17
TSG .......................................................................................................................................17
FREEZE MENU ...........................................................................................................................17
CONFIGURATION MENU .........................................................................................................18
VIDEO CONFIGURATION................................................................................................18
Sync Mode......................................................................................................................18
Genlock Mode................................................................................................................19
Blanking Width ..............................................................................................................19
Hot Switch......................................................................................................................19
Color/Monochrome........................................................................................................19
Video Out .......................................................................................................................20
Clamp Speed ..................................................................................................................20
Y/C Horizontal Delay ....................................................................................................20
Y/C Vertical Delay.........................................................................................................20
CAV In............................................................................................................................20
CAV Out .........................................................................................................................20
D1 Clip Mode .................................................................................................................21
EDH Mode .....................................................................................................................21
EDH Rx Error Count .....................................................................................................21
Remote Control..............................................................................................................21
Baud Rate .......................................................................................................................22
Unit Address...................................................................................................................22
Genlock Adjust...............................................................................................................22
GPI Function ..................................................................................................................22
D1 Edge Insertion ..........................................................................................................23
VITS Field 1...................................................................................................................23
VITS Field 2...................................................................................................................23
TBC Mode......................................................................................................................23
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Transcoder Function.......................................................................................................23
DPS Software Revision..................................................................................................24
AUDIO CONFIGURATION ...............................................................................................24
Analog Audio Mode .......................................................................................................24
AES/EBU Audio Mode .................................................................................................24
Audio Input Source........................................................................................................24
Input Level CH1.............................................................................................................25
Input Level CH2.............................................................................................................25
O/P Gain CH1 ................................................................................................................25
O/P Gain CH2 ................................................................................................................26
Fixed Delay ....................................................................................................................26
Analog O/P CH1 Adjust ................................................................................................26
Analog I/P Termination ..................................................................................................27
Analog Input Type..........................................................................................................27
Stereo Mode CH1...........................................................................................................27
Stereo Mode CH2...........................................................................................................27
AES/EBU Grade ............................................................................................................28
1 kHz Sinewave Tone ....................................................................................................28
SDI I/P Channel Select ..................................................................................................28
SDI O/P Channel Select ................................................................................................28
Route O/P Channels .......................................................................................................29
Audio Follow Video.......................................................................................................29
AFV Composite .............................................................................................................29
AFV SVHS.....................................................................................................................30
AFV Component ............................................................................................................30
AFV SDI.........................................................................................................................31
SDI Audio Embedder.....................................................................................................31
AES/EBU Sampling Rate..............................................................................................31
Master Mute Control ......................................................................................................31
Appendix A: Specifications...................................................................................33
Video Specifications.............................................................................................................33
Audio Specifications.............................................................................................................34
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Table of Contents
General Specifications..........................................................................................................36
Appendix B: Test Signals.......................................................................................................37
Vertical Interval Test Signals (VITS) ...................................................................................38
Appendix C: Installing the Audio Board .........................................................................39
Precautions............................................................................................................................39
Installing the Audio Board ...................................................................................................39
Appendix D: Remote Control ..............................................................................................43
Electrical Interface................................................................................................................43
Protocol.................................................................................................................................43
System Exclusive Byte .........................................................................................................44
Unit ID Byte .........................................................................................................................44
Unit Address Byte .................................................................................................................44
Unit Function Select Byte/Data Byte(s) ..............................................................................44
Video Remote Commands....................................................................................................45
Audio Remote Commands ...................................................................................................48
Brief Unit Status...................................................................................................................55
Full DPS-470 Status.............................................................................................................55
Programming Example .........................................................................................................55
Appendix E: Cable Pinouts ..................................................................................................57
Video Cable...........................................................................................................................57
Audio Cable ..........................................................................................................................58
Appendix F: Important Addresses and Phone Numbers ..........................................59
Internet ..................................................................................................................................59
Canada/International.............................................................................................................59
USA.......................................................................................................................................59
Europe ...................................................................................................................................60
Asia and the Pacific Rim......................................................................................................60
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Appendix G: A Brief History of DPS...............................................................................61
Appendix H: Warranty............................................................................................................65
Warranty Statement ..............................................................................................................65
Warranty Limitations............................................................................................................65
Warranty Service...................................................................................................................66
Appendix I: Compliance ........................................................................................................67
FCC Compliance Statement.................................................................................................67
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Introduction
I
N T R O D U C T I O N
The Digital Processing Systems DPS-470 Digital Component AV
Synchronizer is a 10-bit video synchronizer, or audio/video synchronizer, featuring serial digital and analog component, composite and Y/C input and outputs. It is available in both video-only and audio/video configurations. In either configuration, the DPS-470 provides an ideal bridge between analog video signals, such as satellite and microwave feeds, and a digital production facility.
Four different input and output formats are provided: u
Serial Component Digital Video (SDI) u
Component Analog Video (Betacam / MII) u
S-Video (S-VHS / Hi8) u
Composite Video
An adaptive comb filter decoder and 10-bit ITU-R-BT.601 component processing provide maximum signal transparency. A built-in auto-sense TBC circuit provides seamless mode switching between direct color and heterodyne sources such as camcorders and VCRs.
The DPS-470 is also a transcoder and a digital test signal generator. In Test
Signal Generator (TSG) mode, any one of 33 different NTSC (29 PAL) 10bit test patterns can be selected to appear at all four outputs. The operator can specify which test signals are used by the built-in Vertical Interval Test
Signal (VITS) inserter.
With the addition of a DPS AS-470 four-channel audio synchronizer module, the DPS-470 can provide dual stereo audio and video synchronization in a single rack unit high package. The internal audio synchronizer option supports balanced analog, AES/EBU digital and embedded SDI audio I/O.
All outputs are simultaneously active, which enables both analog and digital audio devices to be connected at the same time. Incoming stereo audio pairs can be selected from the analog, digital or embedded SDI inputs. All four audio channels dynamically track the internal delay of the video
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DPS-470 Operator’s Manual
synchronizer whenever auto-track mode is enabled. Up to 20 NTSC (12
PAL) fields of fixed delay can also be specified, ensuring proper lip sync regardless of the program source. All audio parameters are controlled from an easy-to-use front panel menu. A variety of DPS multi-channel remote controls are also available.
The DPS-470 serial digital component synchronizer represents the ideal choice for broadcasters beginning their transition to DTV. When interfacing analog audio and video sources to serial digital equipment, nothing offers flexibility, performance, reliability or economy of the DPS-470.
This manual represents operating instructions for both the NTSC and PAL versions of the DPS-470. Please pay special attention to the differences in these two standards which are noted in parenthesis.
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Chapter 1:
Installation and Configuration
C
H A P T E R
1:
I
N S T A L L A T I O N A N D
C
O N F I G U R A T I O N
Installation
Unpacking and Inspection
This unit has been thoroughly calibrated and inspected, both electronically and mechanically, to ensure that it meets the published specifications. The following items are included with each DPS-470:
Description
DPS-470 Digital Component AV Synchronizer
Operations Manual
AC Power Cord
Video Breakout Cable (Part # 774-565)
Audio Breakout Cable (Part # 774-470)
(available only with the DPS-470AV)
Quantity
1
1
1
1
1
Mounting
The size of the DPS-470 allows it to fit into most standard consoles or
19-inch racks. If the unit is to be mounted in a rack, then rack slides or trays must be used for support. Care must be taken to select a dry, well-ventilated location with a minimum of dust and vibration. Also, leave sufficient clearance from the unit’s rear panel to allow for proper air circulation.
After unpacking the unit and before installing it in a console or rack, allow at least 30 minutes for temperatures to equalize and to eliminate any condensation that may have developed.
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Configuration
DIP Switches
LCD Intensity
There are eight DIP switches located near the front edge of the DPS-470 board. DIP switches 1 and 2 can adjusted. DIP switches 3-8 are reserved for factory use and should not be changed.
Closed Caption Processing (DIP Switch 1)
Change this DIP switch of the closed caption lines 21 and 22 of fields 1 and
2 are to be processed through the COMB filter or to be bypassed.
• UP
• DOWN
COMB Filter Active during closed caption lines
Closed Caption Bypass COMB Filter
•
•
Vertical Interval Processing (DIP Switch 2)
Selects the function of the COMB filter during the vertical interval synchronizer mode.
UP
DOWN
Band-Pass mode
Bypass mode
To change the LCD intensity, the top cover must be removed. Remove the screws that secure the top cover to the chassis and lift off the cover. The
LCD intensity adjustment will be visible behind the front panel near the front left corner of the board (see diagram, next page). Use a small flat-head screwdriver to set the desired intensity.
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Chapter 1:
Installation and Configuration
Jumper Settings
AES/EBU is comprised of 2 channels each transmitting (output) and receiving (input) audio. The channels are independent and can be set to transmit XLR balanced (110 ohms) audio or BNC unbalanced (75 ohms) audio. You could also configure the input as XLR and the output as BNC, or vice-versa. Do not use the XLR and BNC connections for the same input or output channel at the same time. In order to select the right impedance on each channel, you must configure the jumper settings on the audio board’s
PCB. The headers are labeled DJP1, DJP2, DJP3 and DJP4. An arrow points to pin 1 on each header. Use the following diagrams to configure the jumpers to the desired settings. Please note that the BNC unbalanced
(75 ohms) audio is the factory default. Also, depending on how the jumpers are set on the board determines which of the cables are active on the breakout cable.
Channel 1:
Receive - 110
Ω
Transmit - 110
Ω
Channel 2:
Receive - 110
Ω
Transmit - 110
Ω
Channel 1:
Receive - 75
Ω
Transmit - 75
Ω
Channel 1:
Receive - 110
Ω
Transmit -75
Ω
Channel 2:
Receive - 75
Ω
Transmit - 75
Ω
Channel 2:
Receive - 110
Ω
Transmit -75
Ω
Channel 1:
Receive - 75
Ω
Transmit - 110
Ω
Channel 2:
Receive - 75
Ω
Transmit - 110
Ω
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DPS-470 Operator’s Manual
DPS-470: Simplified Video Board Layout
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Chapter 2:
Connections
C
H A P T E R
2: C
O N N E C T I O N S
This chapter describes how to interface the DPS-470 with other video and audio equipment in your system.
DPS-470: Back Panel
Video Inputs
S-Video Input
Component Analog Video Input
These BNC connectors, labeled Y-IN, R-Y IN, and B-Y IN, are used to input the signals from analog component devices, such as Betacam cameras or
VTRs.
Serial Digital D1 Input
This 4-pin connector, labeled S-VIDEO IN, is used for S-Video signals, like
S-VHS or Hi8. It is normally connected to the S-Video output of a playback
VCR using a standard 4-pin to 4-pin S-Video cable. Some JVC ‘industrial’ type S-VHS players use a 7-pin connector for their S-Video output. To interface with such machines, a 7-pin to 4-pin adapter cable is required from the manufacturer of the VCR.
This BNC connector, labeled SDI IN, accepts serial digital ITU-R BT.601
video and embedded audio data at a rate of 270 megabits per second.
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DPS-470 Operator’s Manual
Composite Video Input
This BNC connector, labeled COMPOSITE IN, is used to feed composite
1 Vp-p video to the DPS-470. In Synchronizer Mode, the input video signal can be direct color or monochrome; in Timebase Corrector Mode, the input signal can be connected to the video output of a VCR.
Video Outputs
Serial Digital D1 Outputs
These BNC connectors, labeled SDI OUT, provide the synchronized/timebase-corrected serial digital ITU-r-BT.601, 270 megabitsper-second output.
Composite Video Output
These BNC connectors, labeled COMP-1 OUT and COMP-2 OUT, provide synchronized/timebase-corrected versions of any of the input signals, except when the DPS-470 is in either Bypass or TSG mode (for a discussion of the output in these modes, see the “Synchronizer Mode” section in Chapter 3).
The COMP-1 output can be bypassed from the front panel or will automatically do so when the DPS-470 is turned off.
S-Video Output
The synchronized /timebase-corrected S-Video version of the video input signal is part of the Multi I/O connector (see below).
Component Analog Video Output
The synchronized /timebase-corrected analog component video output is part of the Multi I/O connector (see below).
Multi I/O Breakout Cable (Component, S-Video, GPI)
A DB-15F high-density connector, labeled MULTI I/O is located on the right-hand side of the rear of the DPS-470. This connection and breakout cable contains the connections for Component Out, S-Video Out and GPI.
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Chapter 2:
Connections
Genlock Reference
These BNC connectors, labeled REF LOOP, are used to loop a genlock signal through the DPS-470 to establish the timing for its video output signal. The signal for this input must always be stable, such as the output from a black-burst or color-bar generator. Do not attempt to use a signal that has not been timebase-corrected. When a valid signal is connected to the
REF LOOP input, the video output of the DPS-470 will be genlocked to this signal. When no external reference is supplied to the genlock input, the
DPS-470 will operate using its own internal sync generator. If the second
REF LOOP is unused, terminate it with a 75-ohm terminator.
Audio Inputs
Analog Audio Inputs (Terminal Strip)
The analog audio input accepts 2 stereo pairs. The first pair is considered channel 1 and the second channel 2. Channel 1 and 2 are comprised of two components each, left and right. Please see the diagram of the Back Panel.
The analog audio inputs can be configured to 600
Ω balanced/unbalanced or high impedance balanced/unbalanced audio.
AES/EBU Audio (Breakout Cable)
The following is a description of the breakout cable accompanied with the
DPS-470.
Audio Inputs
The DPS-470 can process 2 stereo pairs of analog audio, 2 stereo pairs of
AES/EBU audio, or Serial Digital (SDI) audio. You can select which
2 stereo channels to be processed. The audio inputs can be selected from the front panel. Since all of the outputs are active simultaneously, inputs can be mixed from any of the analog audio SDI audio or AES/EBU audio.
XLR CH-1
The XLR CH-1 connector is used for AES/EBU balanced audio input on channel 1.
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DPS-470 Operator’s Manual
XLR CH-2
The XLR CH-2 connector is used for AES/EBU balanced audio input on channel 2.
BNC CH-1
The BNC CH-1 is used for unbalanced AES/EBU audio input on channel 1.
BNC CH-2
The BNC CH-2 is used for unbalanced AES/EBU audio input on channel 2.
NOTE: Any combination of two connectors above can be used, providing that they are on a separate channel.
Serial Digital Embedded Audio Input (SDI)
The DPS-470 accepts four channels of audio on the SDI input port. The four channels can be selected from any group on the SDI input.
Audio Outputs
Analog Audio Outputs (Terminal Strip)
The analog audio output accepts 2 stereo pairs. The first pair is considered channel 1 and the second channel 2. Channel 1 and 2 are comprised of two components each, left and right. Please see the diagram of the Back Panel.
The analog audio outputs can be configured to 600
Ω balanced/unbalanced or high impedance balanced/unbalanced audio.
XLR CH-1
The XLR CH-1 connector is used for AES/EBU balanced audio output on channel 1.
XLR CH-2
The XLR CH-2 connector is used for AES/EBU balanced audio output on channel 2.
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Chapter 2:
Connections
BNC CH-1
The BNC CH-1 is used for unbalanced AES/EBU audio output on channel 1.
BNC CH-2
The BNC CH-2 is used for unbalanced AES/EBU audio output on channel 2.
Serial Digital Embedded Audio Output (SDI)
Any of the selected audio inputs can be embedded into the output of the SDI stream.
Remote Control Ports
In addition to remote triggering of the Freeze function via the GPI interface, all functions of the DPS-470 can be remotely controlled by devices capable of either RS-232 or RS-422. The DPS-470 is the first DPS studio product to also feature a DPS Coaxial Network (DCN) port. The type of control is selected in the Configuration Menu, under the Remote Control sub-menu
(see Chapter 3, “Operation”).
RS-232 and RS-422
This DB-9F connector is used to remote control the DPS-470 via either
RS-232 or RS-422. When this port is in use, a Unit Address must be set to an appropriate value in the range of 1-127. This allows the DPS-470 to be used in a multi-drop configuration where only the unit addressed will respond to remote commands.
DCN Port
This BNC connector is used to provide a DCN (DPS Coaxial Network) interface for remote control and status monitoring. DCN is a simple proprietary network in which 75-ohm coax is used as a multi-drop, bidirectional network. Using a BNC T connector on the DPS-470, loop coax between each DPS-470 and RC-4000. At each end of the chain, install a
75-ohm terminator. Every DPS-470 is assigned a unique DCN address at the factory, so there is no software configuration required. Maximum cable length (total) in a DCN configuration should be limited to 2000 feet.
Remember to enable DCN at the DPS-470 front panel when using the
RC-4000.
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DPS-470 Operator’s Manual
Use with RC-4000
To control the DPS-470 from a RC-4000 remote control panel, any of the above ports may be used. However, for new installations, the DCN port is recommended. If using the DCN port, then you may use the “Search for devices” menu option on the RC-4000. The RC-4000 will find all DPS-470s attached to it’s DCN port and configure itself to control them. This may be done for any number of units at one time. DCN also allows multiple
RC-4000s to control a single DPS-470.
To use RS-232 or RS-422 for control, the normal installation procedures should be followed on the RC-4000. The DPS-470 uses MIDI for its control protocol and must, therefore, be connected to a port configured for MIDI devices. Similarly, the baud rate and line type (RS-232 or RS-422) must match between the RC-4000 and the DPS-470. The cables required are straight connections (e.g., pin 1 to pin 1), but custom cables will be required to operate in multi-drop mode where multiple DPS-470s reside on a single
RC-4000 serial port (see the RC-4000 manual for examples).
It is possible to remotely disable and enable the front panel of the DPS-470 from the RC-4000 using the “KeyLock” option. If neither this option nor the rear-panel KEYLOCK switch is activated, then it is possible for a local user to modify the remote-user’s settings from the front panel. However, the
RC-4000 will periodically poll the device and show the new parameters if the local user changes them. If remote control is the usual case, then it is probably best to disable front-panel access once the device has been installed.
Switches
Keylock
Term
There are two toggle switches on the back panel, labeled KEYLOCK and
TERM.
When this switch is down, or in lock position, none of the front panel keys will function.
This switch terminates the RS-422 receive signal. Engage it when more than one unit is connected to the DPS-470 via RS-422.
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C
H A P T E R
3:
O
P E R A T I O N
Chapter 3:
Operation
DPS-470: Front Panel
The operation of the DPS-470 is organized into six main functional areas:
• Proc Amps
• Input Selection
• Synchronizer Mode
• Freeze Menu
• Video Configuration Menu
• Audio Configuration Menu
DPS-470: Front Panel Control Area
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DPS-470 Operator’s Manual
Proc Amps
Luma
Pressing this button enables the luminance amplitude to be changed by rotating the control knob. The range is approximately +/– 30 percent.
Black
Pressing this button enables the black level to be changed by rotating the control knob. The range is approximately +/– 143 mV.
Chroma
Pressing this button enables the chrominance amplitude to be changed by rotating the control knob. The range is approximately +/– 50 percent.
Hue
(Button appears on the NTSC front panel only)
Pressing this button enables the output phase to be changed by rotating the control knob. The range is approximately +/– 45 degrees. Hue cannot be adjusted in D1 or CAV modes.
Subcarrier
(Button appears on the PAL front panel only)
Pressing this button enables adjustments of the subcarrier genlock timing.
Adjustments are:
• Subcarrier Fine: increments of 0.156 degrees
• Subcarrier Coarse: increments of 1.406 degrees
• Range: 0-360 degrees
Timing
(Button appears on the NTSC front panel only)
Pressing this button enables adjustments of the horizontal position and genlock timing. Adjustments are:
• Horizontal Fine: increments of 2.314 ns
• Horizontal Coarse: increments of 74.074 ns
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Chapter 3:
Operation
• Range: +/– 9.5 µs
• Subcarrier Fine: increments of 0.156 degrees
• Subcarrier Coarse: increments of 1.406 degrees
• Range: 0 - 360 degrees
By pressing the TIMING button multiple times, the DPS-470 cycles through the above selections. Use the control knob to set the exact timing.
Horizontal
(Button appears on the PAL front panel only)
Adjusts the horizontal genlock timing. Adjustments are:
• Horizontal Fine: increments of 2.314 ns
• Horizontal Coarse: increments of 74.074 ns
• Range: +/- 9.5 µs
Mem
The Memory button accesses the Store and Recall functions.
Store
Allows the current Proc Amp settings to be stored in the memory location selected using the control knob. Up to 10 settings can be stored, containing information on Video, Black, Chroma and Hue. Valid Store locations are numbered 001 - 010; location 000 is reserved for factory preset unity. To store a Proc Amp setting:
1 Press the MEM button
2.
Use the control knob to select Store and press the MEM button again
3.
Use the knob to select a memory location and press MEM again
Recall
Allows previously stored Proc Amp settings to be recalled. To recall:
1.
Press the MEM button
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DPS-470 Operator’s Manual
2.
Use the control knob to select Recall and press MEM again
3.
Use the knob to select the desired memory location and press MEM again
(To abort, press any other Proc Amp control button before completing step 3.)
To recall factory preset unity, press the MEM button three times in succession. (Recalls location 000)
(NOTE: The MEM button cannot be used while in the Configuration Menu.)
Input Selection
The current (active) input selection is shown by the LED indicators, not on the LCD panel. Inputs are selected by pressing the INPUT button until the desired input LED becomes active.
Possible inputs are:
• COMP (Composite)
• SVID (S-Video)
• CAV (Component Analog Video)
• SDI (Serial Digital)
A flashing LED indicates that video is not present at the selected video input.
Synchronizer Modes
In Synchronizer Mode, there are three choices of operation:
•
PROCESS
•
•
BYPASS
TSG (Test Signal Generator)
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Process
Bypass
TSG
Chapter 3:
Operation
Process is the normal mode of operation. The PROCESS/BYPASS LED will stay lit when the synchronizer is active.
In Bypass Mode the COMPOSITE IN video signal is bypassed to the
COMP-1 OUT. To enter this mode:
1.
Press the MODE button. The PROCESS/BYPASS LED will flash to indicate that the composite input is being bypassed to the composite output. No other signal will be bypassed.
2.
To exit Bypass, press the MODE button again.
The DPS-470 has a selection of 33 test patterns that will appear on all video outputs. To use the 10-bit TSG Mode:
1.
Press and hold the MODE button. The PROCESS LED will go out,
TSG is enabled, and the LCD shows the active test signal name along with another test signal to select.
2.
Rotate the control knob to select a test signal.
3.
Press the VIDEO button to activate the selection.
4.
To exit the TSG Mode, press the MODE button again.
NOTE: While in TSG Mode only the MODE and VIDEO buttons are active.
Freeze Menu
Pressing the FRZ MODE button multiple times will cycle through the different freeze modes with an LED indicating one of the following modes:
• FRAME
• FIELD
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• STROBE
Press the TAKE button to actually freeze the video.
• if FIELD mode is selected, the LCD indicates the current field
(1, 2, 3 or 4) and the control knob selects which field to be displayed;
• if STROBE mode is selected, the LCD indicates the current strobe rate (number of frames per update, 000 to 127) and the control knob allows the rate to be changed.
Configuration Menu
The Configuration Menu contains the video and audio options or sub-menus.
The procedure to select and use any one of the sub-menus is the same:
1.
To enter the Video Configuration Menu, press the VIDEO button. The
LCD panel will display the beginning of the video menu. Press the
AUDIO button to enter the audio configuration menu. What follows in steps 2-5 describes how to use the VIDEO menu; the procedure for the
AUDIO menu is identical.
2.
Use the control knob to select one of the sub-menus listed below, i.e., scroll through until the arrow (>) is pointing to the desired sub-menu.
Press the VIDEO button again to enter the menu.
3.
Use the control knob to choose and activate the option you want.
4.
Press the VIDEO button to go to further sub-menus, if they are available, or to return to the beginning of the Configuration Menu, or,
5.
Press any other button to exit the Configuration Menu (except MEM, and AUDIO).
Video Configuration
Sync Mode
• Synchronizer: for this mode the input must be a stable, RS-170A signal
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Chapter 3:
Operation
(used for most satellite and camera feeds).
• TBC: used for heterodyned signals (i.e., from a VTR).
• Auto-Switch: will sense the incoming composite video signal and select
Synchronizer or TBC setting automatically.
Genlock Mode
• Auto (default): with an external genlock source, the front panel
GENLOCK LED will be lit. If the genlock source disappears, the
DPS-470 will automatically switch to Internal mode and the
GENLOCK LED will flash.
• Internal: the unit will operate on its own internal crystal and the
GENLOCK LED will be off.
Blanking Width
Sets the number of video lines blanked by the DPS-470 during the vertical interval.
• Narrow (default): vertical blanking ends at line 10 of field 1, and line 9 of field 2.
• Wide: vertical blanking ends at line 21 of field 1, and line 20 of field 2.
• Superwide: vertical blanking ends at line 23 of field 1, and line 22 of field 2.
Hot Switch
• Off (default): automatic freeze is disabled.
• On: automatically goes into freeze mode whenever the input video signal is lost.
• Drop to Black: automatically goes into black output mode whenever the input video is lost.
Color / Monochrome
• Color Mode (default)
• Monochrome Mode
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Video Out
Clamp Speed
Y/C Horiz Delay
Y/C Vert Delay
CAV In
CAV Out
• For all outputs, selecting Monochrome places the DPS-470 into ‘Forced
Monochrome’ mode where the chrominance picture detail is suppressed, and a black-and-white image is created. The color burst is still present.
• Normal (default)
• Force Black Out: all outputs are forced to super-black.
Applicable to the COMPOSITE Synchronizer and the CAV input modes.
• Normal (default): the input video clamp is set to a ‘30-line’ time constant.
• Fast: the input video clamp is set to a ‘3-line’ time constant. This mode is used when hum is present on the input video signal.
The control range is from -518 ns to +592 ns, in 74 ns increments. The factory default setting is 0 ns delay. (Does not affect D1 input.)
The control range is from –2 lines to +1 line. The factory default is 0 lines.
(Does not affect D1 input.)
Selects component analog input format.
• Beta In (default)
• MII In (NTSC only)
Selects component analog output format.
• Beta Out (default)
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Chapter 3:
Operation
• MII Out (NTSC only)
D1 Clip Mode
EDH Mode
Error Detection Handling (EDH):
• Poll Off (default): disables EDH. Errors are not detected nor reported.
The EDH LED is not lit.
• Poll: enables EDH and lights the EDH LED. Input errors are detected and reported in the “EDH RX ERROR COUNT” menu (see below).
When errors are detected the EDH LED flashes.
EDH RX Error Count
A flashing EDH LED indicates that errors have been detected and not cleared. Actual error counts will be displayed as:
• AP: for the active picture.
• FF: for a full field.
To clear the error count, press the VIDEO button twice. The counter will be reset and the LED will stop flashing until the next error is detected.
Remote Control
This feature applies only to serial digital outputs, and enables (or disables) black clip level.
• Enabled (default): all levels below black — digital level 64 — are clipped.
• Disabled: digital levels below 64 are allowed.
Selects the remote control interface.
• RS-232 IN
• RS-422 IN
• DCN
RS-232 and RS-422 share the same DB-9. DCN uses the connector labeled
“DCN” on the rear panel. See the INPUT section for more information about
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DPS-470 Operator’s Manual
Baud Rate
Unit Address
Genlock Adjust
GPI Function
the correct connector on the back of the DPS-470.
Allows you to change the remote port data rate:
• 9,600 BPS
• 38,400 BPS
Selects the DPS-470’s unit address for remote control purposes. The
DPS-470 can be controlled remotely by the RC-4000 2RU high super remote, the RC-2001 universal studio remote, the RC-2000 desktop remote, or PC-based custom remote software.
When using the RS-232 or RS-422 method, the user must select a unit address. Allowable address selections are from 1 to 127. Each installed
DPS-470 must have a unique address setting. The setting for the first is unit
1, for the second (if installed) unit 2, and so on. However, addresses don’t have to be sequential.
When using the DCN method, there is no need to set the unit address. Each unit has a unique address that is set at the factory and the RC-4000 will seek, find and control all of the DPS-470s that are connected to it through the
DCN coaxial cable.
This menu item allows you to disable the genlock adjustment. It locks in the current setting, so that it cannot be changed inadvertently.
• Enabled (default): genlock adjustment is allowed.
• Disabled: genlock adjustment is not allowed.
• Disabled (default): no effect on the Freeze function.
• Enabled: Freeze function is controllable by GPI (i.e., Freeze/Live).
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D1 Edge Insertion
When the DPS-470 is in SDI input mode, this control allows you to add a soft transition from super-black to setup on the analog outputs.
NOTE: Setup is always added to the analog outputs in D1 input mode.
• Enabled
• Disabled
VITS Field 1
The Vertical Interval Test Signals (VITS) menu has two areas in which to make selections:
• LN#: specifies the number of the line in field 1 for the insertion of the test signal. The choices available for LN# are OFF, 16, 17, 18, 19.
• PAT#: specifies one of the nine test signals for insertion. The choices available for PAT# are 01 to 09.
One test signal can be inserted into one of the four lines; a field can contain only one test signal. (See Appendix B for the test signals available.)
VITS Field 2
Same as above for field 2.
TBC Mode
Enables adjustment to the VCR circuit time constant.
• Normal (Default): used for high-end broadcast VCRs.
• Head Switch used for home type or extreme head switch VCRs.
Transcoder Function
Normally the video delay through the DPS-470 varies over time from one line to two fields. In transcoder mode, the DPS-470 will have a fixed minimum delay of three lines.
• Normal Operation (Default): normal synchronizer mode.
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• Min Dly D1 Transcoder: the DPS-470 will have a fixed video delay of three video lines.
NOTE: In the Min Dly D1 Transcoder Mode, only the D1 output is valid.
All analog outputs are offset by three lines and should be used for monitor purposes only.
DPS Software Version
This menu item displays the current software version.
Audio Configuration
Analog Audio Mode
The user can choose to process or bypass the analog input audio. The audio is bypassed when the power is off.
CH1: PRCS
BYPS
CH2: PRCS
BYPS
AES/EBU Audio Mode
The user can choose to process or bypass the AES/EBU input audio. The audio is bypassed when the power is off.
CH1: PRCS
BYPS
CH2: PRCS
BYPS
Audio Input Source
This menu is used to select the audio source to be processed. The input audio choices are Analog, SDI and AES/EBU.
CH1: ANLG
SDI
AES
AFV*
CH2: ANLG
SDI
AES
AFV*
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Input Level CH1
Input Level CH2
O/P Gain CH1
Chapter 3:
Operation
* Another mode, “Audio Follow Video”, is available but not shown in this menu unless it is enabled. If a video input with AFV enabled is selected, this menu will show “AFV” under the appropriate channel. It cannot be changed from within this menu. Under the AFV menus, the user can select any combination of audio inputs to be linked to a particular video input so that when that video input is selected, the desired audio input will also be selected. AFV can be enabled for channel 1, channel 2 or both channels.
More information is provided in the “AFV” menu description.
Selects the input operating level for the analog audio data of channel 1.
R and L input levels are locked together. Output levels are independent
(not locked).
R: +8 dBm
+4 dBm
0 dBm
–4 dBm
–10 dBm
L: +8 dBm
+4 dBm
0 dBm
–4 dBm
–10 dBm
Selects the input operating level for the analog audio data of channel 2.
R and L input levels are locked together. Output levels are independent
(not locked).
R: +8 dBm
+4 dBm
0 dBm
–4 dBm
–10 dBm
L: +8 dBm
+4 dBm
0 dB
–4 dBm
–10 dBm
Adjusts the output audio gain for channel 1.
R: –20 dB - +20 dB L: –20 dB - +20 dB
(0 dB is the default value)
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O/P Gain CH2
Adjusts the output audio gain for channel 2.
R: –20 dB - +20 dB L: –20 dB - +20 dB
Auto Track
Disables or enables the auto track. When enabled the unit will automatically delay the audio data to match the delay of the video data through the synchronizer (up to 4 fields).
NOTE: The audio will be further delayed by the amount specified in the
“Fixed Delay” menu.
• ENABLED
• DISABLED
Fixed Delay
Specify, in 4ms increments, how much fixed delay to add to the audio path.
This delays the audio data according to the selection below. When AUTO
TRACK is enabled, the total delay will be the sum of the fixed delay and the amount of auto track delay (see above). The maximum fixed delay is equivalent to about 16 fields of video.
CH1: 000 to 260 ms CH2: 000 to 260 ms (in 4 ms increments)
Analog O/P CH1 Adjust
This function is used to attenuate the analog audio output for channel 1 as indicated by the LCD.
R: 00.0 to –50.0 dB L: 00.0 to –50.0 dB (in –0.5 dB divisions)
Analog O/P CH2 Adjust CH2
This function is used to attenuate the analog audio output for channel 2 as indicated by the LCD.
R: 00.0 to –50.0 dB L: 00.0 to –50.0 dB (in –0.5 dB divisions)
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Analog I/P Termination
Terminates the analog input with a 600-ohm load or sets as high impedance input.
CH1: 600R
HIGHZ
CH2: 600R
HIGHZ
Analog Input Type
This selects whether the analog audio inputs are balanced or unbalanced.
CH1: BAL
UNBAL
CH2: BAL
UNBAL
Stereo Mode CH1
Swaps the left and right outputs of channel 1. The last mode in this menu is the sum of the left and right channel divided by two. For example (L+R)/2..
• Stereo (Default)
• Mono Left
• Mono Right
• Mono Sum
• Stereo Reverse
Stereo Mode CH2
Swaps the left and right outputs of channel 2. The last mode in this menu is the sum of the left and right channel divided by two. For example (L+R)/2.
• Stereo (Default)
• Mono Left
• Mono Right
• Mono Sum
• Stereo Reverse
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AES/EBU Grade
1 kHz Sinewave Tone
When “ON”, the DPS-470 produces a 1 kHz sinusoidal wave on all of the audio outputs. The signal level can be adjusted in 1dBFS increments.
SN: OFF
ON
GN: –24 dBFS
–23 dBFS
–22 dBFS
................
0 dBFS
SDI I/P Channel Sel
Select the AES/EBU grade as either professional or consumer.
CH1: PRO
CONS
CH2: PRO
CONS
The DPS-470 is capable of processing four channels of audio (2 stereo pairs). This menu specifies which group of four channels from the incoming
SDI input data the DPS-470 will process.
• CH01, CH02, CH03, CH04
• CH05, CH06, CH07, CH08
• CH09, CH10, CH11, CH12
• CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16
SDI O/P Channel Sel
Select which audio group you would like the DPS-470 to insert its SDI audio data into.
• CH01, CH02, CH03, CH04
• CH05, CH06, CH07, CH08
• CH09, CH10, CH11, CH12
• CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16
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Chapter 3:
Operation
Route O/P Channels
Connects the input channels to one of the output channels according to the selection below. You can swap the output channels or have one input channel go to both output channels.
Input
• CH1—>
• CH1—>
• CH2—>
Output
CH1
CH1
CH1
• CH1 —> CH2
Input
CH2—>
CH1—>
CH2—>
CH2—>
Output
CH2
CH2
CH2
CH1
Audio Follow Video
This control enables or disables all of the AFV selections. When AFV is enabled, the audio input selection is based on the setting in the “AFV” menu for each video input.
NOTE: When AFV is “ON”, the “Audio Input Source” menu changes to
“AFV” for any channel that has it enabled for the currently selected video input.
• OFF
• ON
AFV Composite
Specifies which audio input to automatically use when the Composite Video input is selected.
NOTE: When this menu is not in the “OFF” position and the “Audio
Follow Video” control is “ON”, this menu selection will override the “Audio
Input Source” menu when the Composite video input is selected. When any other video input is selected that does not have AFV enabled, then the
“Audio Input Source” menu takes precedence.
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CH1: OFF
ANLG
SDI
AES
MUTE
CH2: OFF
ANLG
SDI
AES
MUTE
AFV SVHS
AFV Component
Specifies which audio input to automatically use when the SVHS is selected.
NOTE: When this menu is not in the “OFF” position and the “Audio
Follow Video” control is “ON”, this menu selection will override the “Audio
Input Source” menu when the S-Video input is selected. When any other video input is selected that does not have AFV enabled, then the “Audio
Input Source” menu takes precedence.
CH1: OFF
ANLG
SDI
AES
MUTE
CH2: OFF
ANLG
SDI
AES
MUTE
Specifies which audio input to automatically use when the Component Video input is selected.
NOTE: When this menu is not in the “OFF” position and the “Audio
Follow Video” control is “ON”, this menu selection will override the “Audio
Input Source” menu when the Component video input is selected. When any other video input is selected that does not have AFV enabled, then the
“Audio Input Source” menu takes precedence.
CH1: OFF
ANLG
SDI
AES
MUTE
CH2: OFF
ANLG
SDI
AES
MUTE
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Chapter 3:
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AFV SDI
Specifies which audio input to automatically use when the SDI Video input is selected.
NOTE: When this menu is not in the “OFF” position and the “Audio
Follow Video” control is “ON”, this menu selection will override the “Audio
Input Source” menu when the SDI video input is selected. When any other video input is selected that does not have AFV enabled, then the “Audio
Input Source” menu takes precedence.
CH1: OFF
ANLG
SDI
AES
MUTE
CH2: OFF
ANLG
SDI
AES
MUTE
SDI Audio Embedder
Embedding of digital audio into the AD1 data stream can be disabled.
• OFF (default)
• ON
AES/EBU Sampling Rate
Adjusts the sampling rate of the input audio. The default rate is 48kHz whenever the SDI input is selected. When the AES/EBU is selected, the sampling rate can be set as below:
•
•
•
48 kHz (default)
44.1 kHz
32 kHz
Master Mute Control
•
•
Mutes all of the output audio channels.
OFF
MUTE
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Appendix A
A
P P E N D I X
A: S
P E C I F I C A T I O N S
Video Specifications
Signal Processing
Synchronizing Range
Component, 10-bit, ITU-R 601
(13.5 MHz)
Infinite
Frequency Response:
Synchronizer mode
TBC mode
+/–0.5 dB (0 - 4.5 MHz)
–1 dB (4.5 - 5.5 MHz)
–3 dB (0 - 4.2 MHz NTSC notch at 3.58 MHZ))
Signal to Noise:
Serial D1 (SDI) I/O Mode >70 dB Luminance Weighted
Component Analog In Mode >66 dB Luminance Weighted
S-Video In Mode >62 dB Luminance Weighted
Composite Video In Mode >60 dB Luminance Weighted
Differential Phase
K-Factor (2T)
<1% @ 1 Vp-p Modulated Ramp
<0.5%
Luminance Jitter (TBC Mode) <15 ns
Inputs:
Composite Video (BNC)
Serial Digital SDI (BNC)
1 Vp-p, 75
Ω
75
Ω
Auto EQ to 300 M
Component Analog Video (BNC):
Y 1 Vp-p, 75
Ω
R-Y, B-Y 0.7 Vp-p (Betacam)
486 mVp-p (MII NTSC only), 75
Ω
S-Video (4P Mini-DIN):
Y
C (Burst Level)
1 Vp-p, 75
Ω
300 mV (NTSC), 75
Ω
Genlock Reference
(BNC Loop) 1 Vp-p, 75
Ω
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Outputs:
Composite Video (BNC x2) 1 Vp-p, 75
Ω
Serial Digital SDI (BNC x2) 75
Ω
Component Analog Video (BNC*):
Y 1 Vp-p, 75
Ω
R-Y, B-Y 0.7 Vp-p (Betacam)
486 mVp-p (MII NTSC only), 75
Ω
S-Video (4P Mini-DIN*):
Y
C (Burst Level)
1 Vp-p, 75
Ω
300 mV, 75
Ω
Processor Controls:
Video Level
Setup Level
Chroma Level
+/- 3 dB
+/- 20 IRE
+/- 6 dB
Hue Phase
Horizontal Genlock Timing
Subcarrier Genlock Timing
+/- 45 degrees
+/- 6 µs
360 degrees
Y/C Horizontal Delay Adjustment –592 ns / +518 ns
Y/C Vertical Delay Adjustment +1 / –2 Lines
Test Signal Generator Mode
(Available at all outputs)
VITS / VIRS Inserter
Select from 33 NTSC (29 PAL)
10-bit Test Patterns
Select any two line repetitive test patterns to display on alternate fields of lines 16 – 19
Remote Control:
Serial Remote Port (DB-9F) RS-232/RS-422 Levels at 9,600/38,400 BPS
GPI Freeze Trigger (RCA*) TTL or Contact Closure
Serial Remote (BNC) DCN
* S-Video and CAV output connectors located on supplied breakout cable.
Audio Specifications
Analog Inputs:
Number of Inputs
Operating Levels
Input Impedance
Maximum Input Level
2 Stereo Channels
(Balanced or Unbalanced)
+8, +4, 0, -4 or -10 dBm
600 or 20 k
Ω
+24 dBm
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Appendix A
Connection
AES / EBU Inputs:
Number of Inputs
Input Type (Jumper Select)
Impedance
Connection
Removable Barrier Strip
2 Stereo AES/EBU Channels
Balanced (AES3-1992) or Unbalanced
(AES Data on Coax SMPTE 276)
75 or 110
Ω
(110
Ω transformer isolated)
XLR or BNC Connectors on Supplied
Breakout Cable
SDI Embedded Inputs:
Number of Inputs
Channel Status Format
Connection
Analog Outputs:
Number of Outputs
Maximum Output Level
Connection
AES/EBU Outputs:
Number of Outputs
Output Type
Impedance
Connection
2 Stereo AES/EBU Channels
AES3-1992 (Professional Mode)
BNC (via SDI Video Input)
2 Stereo Channels
(Balanced or Unbalanced)
+23 dBm
Removable Barrier Strip
2 Stereo AES/EBU Channels
Balanced (AES3-1992) or Unbalanced
(AES Data on Coax SMPTE 276)
75 or 110
Ω
(Transformer Isolated)
XLR or BNC Connectors on Supplied
Breakout Cable
SDI Outputs:
Number of Outputs
Channel Status Format
Connection
Processing
Sampling Frequencies
Maximum Total Delay
Maximum Fixed Delay
Delay Resolution
2 Stereo Channels of Embedded Audio
AES3-1992 (Professional Mode)
BNC (via SDI Video Output)
20 bits (for all inputs)
48 kHz, 44.1 kHz, 33 kHz
333.40 ms (20 NTSC Video Fields)
240.72 ms (16 PAL Video Fields)
266.72 ms (16 NTSC Video Fields)
240.72 ms (12 PAL Video Fields)
4 ms increments
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DPS-470 Operator’s Manual
Frequency Response
THD+N (non-weighted)
THD+N (A-weighted)
Total Dynamic Range
Signal-to-Noise Ratio
Channel Separation
General Specifications
Size (W x H x D)
Power Requirements
50 Hz to 15 kHz, +/- 0.1 dB
20 Hz to 50 Hz, +/- 0.2 dB
15 kHz to 20 kHz, +/- 0.2 dB
<0.01% at +20 dBm
<0.01% at +20 dBm
>90 dB
>70 dB (Full-Scale Output)
>80 dB
17" x 1-3/4" x 20"
(43.2cm x 4.4cm x 50.8cm)
70 Watts, 100-240 VAC, 50/60 Hz
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A
P P E N D I X
B: T
E S T
S
I G N A L S
Following are the test signals available with the DPS-470:
NTSC
1.
SMPTE Bars
2.
EIA Bars
3.
FF Bars
4.
Bars / Luma
5.
Bars / Reverse
6.
Bars / Red
7.
Bars 100 %
8.
Super Black
9.
Black
10. Gray
11. White
12. Luma Ramp
13. Mod Ramp
14. Luma 5-Step
15. Mod 5-Step
16. Y-Shallow Ramp
17. Shallow Ramp
18. Multiburst-60
PAL
1. Bars 100
2. Bars / Red 100
3.
EBU Bars
4. EBU Bars / Red
5.
Pulse & Bar
6.
Luma Ramp
7.
Mod Ramp
8. Luma 5 Step
9.
Mod 5 Step
10. Timing Bowtie
11. Mod Pulses
12. Pluge
13. Shallow Ramps
14. Luma Sweep
15. Chroma Sweep
16. Vits Line 17
17. Vits Line 18
18. Vits Line 19
Appendix B
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19. Luma Sweep
20. Chroma Sweep
21. Pulse & Bar
22. NTC7 Composite
23. NTC7 Combination
24. FCC Composite
25. VIRS
26. Cross Hatch
27. SIN (X) / X
28. Red Field
29. Timing Bowtie
30. Matrix-1
31. Matrix-2
32. FF Bounce
33. 90% Bounce
Vertical Interval Test Signals (VITS)
1.
Full Field Bars
2.
Multiburst-60
3.
Luma Sweep
4.
Chroma Sweep
5.
Pulse & Bar
6.
NTC7 Composite
7.
NTC7 Combination
8.
FCC Composite
9.
VIRS
38
19. Vits Line 20
20. Vits Line 330
21. Vits Line 331
22. Black
23. Gray
24. White
25. Cross Hatch
26. Red Field
27. Matrix-1
28. FF Bounce
29. 90% Bounce
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Appendix C
A
P P E N D I X
C:
I
N S T A L L I N G T H E
A
U D I O
B
O A R D
If you purchased the Audio Option board separately from the DPS-470, you will need to install it. Please use the following instructions on installing your audio card safely and correctly.
Precautions
WARNING: Static Electricity!
Static electricity from your body can damage your Audio Card or the
DPS-470. Even though you may not notice it, static electricity is being generated every time you move. Usually, it is too small to cause a spark, but it can still cause damage to sensitive electronic components.
• To prevent this damage, you should handle the Audio board carefully.
• Do not take it out of its conductive bag until you are ready to install it.
• Do not carry the board around the room unless it is in its conductive bag.
• Avoid wearing wool or polyester clothing while installing the Audio board. These fabrics generate more static electricity than cotton garments.
• Before touching the Audio board, you should discharge any static electricity from your body by first touching the ground metal chassis of the DPS-470.
Installing the Audio Board
1.
Confirm that the DPS-470 is shut off and that the power cord is disconnected from the rear panel.
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2.
Remove the top cover from the DPS-470. Use a Phillips screwdriver to remove the fifteen retaining screws and lift off the top cover. Please retain the screws, as they will be used to secure the top cover. Please note that the five front panel screws are different that the other ten screws.
3.
There are six screws that must be removed from the main board of the
DPS-470 and replaced with the supplied six standoffs. Use the following diagram to determine which screws are to be removed.
40
4.
Once the screws are removed, replace them with the supplied standoffs.
5.
Three ribbon cables and a power cable are supplied with the Audio board. These cables are attached from the main board to the Audio board. There are two 34-pin cables and one 20-pin cable. To attach these cables to the main board, make sure that the red line on the ribbon cable is aligned with the arrow on the silkscreen next to the header pins on the board. The power cable is connected from the main board labeled CN20 to the Audio board. (See the above diagram)
6.
Remove the Audio board and the metal shield from their conductive bag.
7.
Using a hex driver, remove the two hex nuts on the DB25 on the back of the board.
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Appendix C
8.
Affix the metal shield and the Audio board over the standoffs.
9.
Use the supplied screws to secure the Audio board and the metal board to the Main board.
10. Connect the ribbon cables and the power cable to the Audio board.
11. Replace the hex nuts on the DB25 to secure the connector to the chassis of the DPS-470.
12. Replace the top cover and the fifteen screws to secure the top cover. Be sure to replace the five different screws to the front panel.
13. Plug the power cord back in.
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Appendix D
A
P P E N D I X
D: R
E M O T E
C
O N T R O L
This appendix describes the serial data interface to the DPS-470. This information is intended for users and programmers who want to develop their own custom control (driver) software.
Electrical Interface
The electrical interface for the DPS-470 is RS-232, RS-422 and DCN. The bit rate is set to 9600 bps, with 8 data bits, 1 stop bit and no parity. For DCN the bit rate is always 38,400 bps.
Protocol
The software protocol is a MIDI compatible format, using the system exclusive feature of the MIDI interface. Communication with the DPS-470 is initiated when the system exclusive command byte (F0 hex) is received, followed by the ID code (67 hex).
The next byte sent is the address byte, which determines which unit is being addressed by the command. This is followed by a unit function select byte and one or more data bytes. The communication is completed when the
MIDI end system exclusive byte is sent (F7 hex).
The following table summarizes the protocol:
Host:
System Exclusive Byte (= F0 hex)
Unit ID Byte (= 67 hex)
Unit Address Byte (= 00-7F hex)
Function Select Byte (= 00-7F hex)
Data Byte 1
Data Byte 2
....................
Data Byte N
End System Exclusive (= F7 hex)
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System Exclusive Byte
This byte is used in the MIDI protocol to allow manufacturers of MIDI equipment to define messages specific to their own equipment. The system exclusive mode remains in effect until the end system exclusive command is sent.
Unit ID Byte
Unit Response:
ACK Byte (= 06h) or NACK Byte (= 15h)
This byte is the unique code that identifies the exclusive data for the particular unit.
Unit Address Byte
This byte determines to which DPS-470 the following command is directed.
The address of each unit can be set using the front panel menu commands.
Unit addresses correspond to hex codes as specified in the following table:
DPS-470 Unit Address
Unit 1
Unit 2
Unit 3
Unit 4
Unit 5
........
Unit 126
Unit 127
Corresponding HEX Value
01h
02h
03h
04h
05h
........
7Eh
7Fh
Unit Function Select Byte/Data Byte(s)
The Function byte determines which function on the addressed card will be affected by the command. Most commands follow this byte with two characters that represent the new hex value for the selected function. The following table lists each function with the associated data bytes.
NOTE: Parameters for functions are sent in ASCII, i.e.,‘00’ => 30h + 30h, ‘01’ => 30h + 31h, etc. ...
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Appendix D
Video Remote Commands
Function Byte #ASCII Data
Bytes (Range)
01h 2 (0, 0-F, F)
02h
03h
04h
08h
0Ch
0Dh
0Eh
12h
13h
2 (0, 0- F, F)
2 (0, 0-F, F)
2 (0, 0-F, F)
1 (0-3)
0
0
2 (0, 0-7, F)
1 (0-2)
Description
Set luminance level command
00 = Minimum luminance level
FF = Maximum luminance level
Set black level command
00 = Minimum black level
FF = Maximum black level
Set chroma level command
00 = Minimum chroma level
FF = Maximum chroma level
Set hue command
00 = –45 degrees
FF = +45 degrees
Input mode select
0 = Composite input mode
1 = S-Video input mode
2 = Component input mode
3 = D1 input mode
1 (0-1)
Freeze/Live Mode select
0 = Live mode
1 = Freeze mode
Request brief status info.
Request full status info
Strobe Rate
00 = Full Motion
7F = 127 Frames
Select Freeze Mode
0 = Frame mode
1 = Field mode
2 = Strobe mode
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Function Byte #ASCII Data
Bytes (Range)
14h 1 (0-3)
Description
16h
19h
20h
21h
22h
23h
24h
25h
28h
2Fh
1 (0-F)
2 (0, 0-2, 0)
2 (0, 0-0, 8)
2 (0, 0-F, F)
2 (0, 0-7, F)
2 (0, 0-7, F)
1 (0-3)
1 (0-1)
1 (0-2)
1 (0-1)
Freeze Field Select
0 = Select field 0
1 = Select field 1
2 = Select field 2
3 = Select field 3
Y/C Delay horizontal
0 = +518 ns
8 = 0
F = –592 ns
Select TSG Pattern
Subcarrier Timing Fine
Each Increment = 0.175 degree
Subcarrier Timing Coarse
Each Increment = 1.406 degree
Horizontal Timing Fine
Each Increment = 2.314 ns
Horizontal Timing Coarse
Each Increment = 74.074 µs
Y/C Delay vertical
0 = +1 line
1 = 0
2 = –1 line
3 = –2 lines
Monochrome Mode
0 = Normal
1 = Chroma Off
Set CAV Input Mode
0 = Beta In
1 = MII In
Set CAV Output Mode
0 = Beta Out
1 = MII Out
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Appendix D
Function Byte #ASCII Data
Bytes (Range)
37h
2, 3
4, 5
6
7
Description
0,1
Sync Mode
Function
00 = Process
01 = TSG One
02 = Bypass Mode
03 = Not Allowed
00 = Synchronize
01 = TBC
02 = Auto Switch
03 = Not Allowed
Hot Switch 00 = Off
01 = On
02 = Drop To Black
Genlock Mode 0 = Auto Genlock
1 = Internal
Blanking Width 0 = Narrow
1 = Wide
39h 0
1
Video Out
0 = Normal
1 = Force All Outputs to Black
Clamp Speed
0 = Normal
1 = Fast
2
3, 4, 5, 6, 7
GPI Freeze
0 = Not Enabled
1 = GPI Enabled
Not Used
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Audio Remote Commands
Function Byte Data Bytes
5D
5E
2
00h
18h
2
80h
58h
A8
5F
60h
2
80h
58h
A8
2
00
01
61h
62h
00
01
2
00
01
02
00
01
02
00
01
2
00
01
Description
1 kHz Sinewave
Off
On
CH2 O/P Gain Right
00 dB
–20 dB
+20 dB
CH2 O/P Gain Left
00 dB
–20 dB
+20 dB
Analog Audio Mode
Lower Nibble (CH1):
Process
Bypass
Upper Nibble (CH2):
Process
Bypass
AES/EBU Audio Mode
Lower Nibble (CH1):
Process
Bypass
Upper Nibble (CH2):
Process
Bypass
Audio Input Source
Lower Nibble (CH1):
Analog In
SDI In
AES/EBU In
Upper Nibble (CH2):
Analog In
SDI In
AES/EBU In
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Function Byte Data Bytes
63h 2
00
01
02
03
04
64h 2
00
01
02
03
04
00
01
02
03
04
65h
66h
1
00
01
1
00
01
00
01
02
03
04
Description
Lower Nibble (Right);
+8 dBM
+4 dBM
0 dBM
–4 dBM
–10 dBM
Upper Nibble (Left):
+8 dBM
+4 dBM
0 dBM
–4 dBM
–10 dBM
Lower Nibble (Right);
+8 dBM
+4 dBM
0 dBM
–4 dBM
–10 dBM
Upper Nibble (Left):
+8 dBM
+4 dBM
0 dBM
–4 dBM
–10 dBM
Auto Track
Off
On
Tone Oscillator
Off
1 kHz Sine Wave
Appendix D
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Function Byte Data Bytes
67h 2
00
01
02
...
64h
68h
69h 2
00
01
02
....
74h
2
00
01
02
....
74h
6Ah
6Bh
1
00
01
2
00
01
6Ch
00
01
2
00
01
00
01
Description
Fixed Delay CH1
0 Field
0.25 Field
0.50 Field
...............
16 Fields
Volume Control CH1 Right
00.0 dB
–0.5 dB
–1.0 dB
...............
–60 dB
Volume Control CH1 Left
00.0 dB
–0.5 dB
–1.0 dB
...............
–60 dB
Master Mute Control
Off
On
Analog Input Type
Lower Nibble (CH1):
Balanced
Unbalanced
Upper Nibble (CH2):
CH2 Balanced
CH2 Unbalanced
AES/EBU Grade
Lower Nibble (CH1):
Professional
Consumer
Upper Nibble (CH2):
Professional
Consumer
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Appendix D
Function Byte
6Dh
6Eh
Data Byte
2
00
01
Description
Analog Input Termination
Lower Nibble (CH1):
600R
High Z
00
01
Upper Nibble (CH2):
600R
High Z
2 Output Swap CH1
Lower Nibble:
RIGHT LEFT
Right Left 00 (Stereo)
01 (Mono Left) Right
02 (Mono Right) Left
Right
Left
03 (Mono Left
2
+ Right) (R+L)/2 (R+L)/2
Output Swap CH2
Upper Nibble:
00 (Stereo)
RIGHT LEFT
Right
01 (Mono Left) Right
Left
Right
02 (Mono Right) Left
03 (Mono Left
+ Right)
Left
(R+L)/2 (R+L)/2
6Fh
70h
71h
2
00
01
02
...
64h
2
00
01
02
03
2
00
01
02
03
Fixed Delay CH2
0 Field
0.25 Field
0.50 Field
.................
16 Fields
SDI Input
CH01,CH02,CH03,CH04
CH05,CH06,CH07,CH08
CH09,CH10,CH11,CH12
CH13,CH14,CH15,CH16
SDI Output Position
CH01,CH02,CH03,CH04
CH05,CH06,CH07,CH08
CH09,CH10,CH11,CH12
CH13,CH14,CH15,CH16
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Function Byte Data Byte
72h 2
73h
74h
75h
00
01
02
03
04
2
00
01
02
03
04
00
01
02
03
04
1
00
01
2
00
01
02
03
00
01
02
03
04
Description
Swap Output Channels
(Stereo Pairs)
CHANNEL 1
CH1
CH1
CH2
CH1
CHANNEL 2
CH2
CH1
CH2
CH2
Audio Follow Video
Off
On
AFV Preset Composite
Lower Nibble (CH1):
Off
Analog
SDI
AES/EBU
Mute Output
Upper Nibble (CH2):
Off
Analog
SDI
AES/EBU
Mute Output
AFV S-VIDEO
Lower Nibble (CH1):
Off
Analog
SDI
AES/EBU
Mute Output
Upper Nibble (CH2):
Off
Analog
SDI
AES/EBU
Mute Output
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Appendix D
Function Byte Data Byte
76h 2
00
01
02
03
04
77h
78h
79h
00
01
02
03
04
2
00
01
02
03
04
2
00
01
02
....
74h
2
00
01
02
....
74h
00
01
02
03
04
Description
AFV CAV
Lower Nibble (CH1):
Off
Analog
SDI
AES/EBU
Mute Output
Upper Nibble (CH2):
Off
Analog
SDI
AES/EBU
Mute Output
AFV SDI
Lower Nibble (CH1):
Off
Analog
SDI
AES/EBU
Mute Control
Upper Nibble (CH2):
Off
Analog
SDI
AES/EBU
Mute Control
Volume Control CH2 Right
00.0 bD
–0.5 dB
–1.0 dB
............
60 dB
Volume Control CH2 Left
00.0 dB
–0.5 dB
–1.0 dB
............
–60 dB
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Function Byte Data Byte
7B
7C
7D
01
02
1
00
01
02
1
00
01
02
03
1
00
2
00
01
02
03
Description
Sampling Rate
48 kHz
44.1 kHz
32 kHz
D1 Embed
Embed Off
Embed On
CH1 O/P Gain Control
+20 dB
0 dB
–20 dB
CH2 O/P Gain Control
+20 dB
0 dB
–20 dB
Read/Write Memory Commands. The following commands allow you to directly read/write from/to the DPS-470 memory and registers (reg). For details of register location and function contact DPS.
30h 2 reg address bytes +
2 reg value bytes
Write register file
31h 2 reg address bytes +
2 reg value bytes
1E 4 reg address bytes
Read register file
DPS-470 will send reg contents in binary + ACK (06hex)
Read non-volatile memory
DPS-470 will send reg contents in binary + ACK (06hex)
1F 4 reg address bytes +
2 reg value bytes
Write non-volatile memory
NOTE: All register address and value bytes are in ASCII.
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Appendix D
Brief Unit Status
Command 0D is used to request status information from the DPS-470. The
DPS-470 responds with the following status byte (followed by the normal
ACK byte).
Bit 7
Bit 6
Always 0
(Genlock Status)
Bit 5 (Input Video Pres)
1 = Genlocked
0 = Free-running
1 = Input present
0 = No Input present
Bit 4 (Freeze/Live Mode) 1 = Freeze mode
0 = Live mode
Full DPS-470 Status
Command 0Eh requests a complete status dump from the addressed
DPS-470. Please contact DPS for more information.
Programming Example
Some confusion has resulted from the fact that actual data bytes sent to the
DPS-470 must be in ASCII. The following is an example of the actual data that would be sent to the DPS-470 to force it into monochrome mode. Please note that the data bytes are always transmitted in ASCII.
0xF0
0x67
0xAA
0x25
0x31
0xF7
MIDI Start of Exclusive
DPS ID
AA = Unit Address
Forced Monochrome Function Select
= ASCII for “1”
MIDI End of Exclusive
NOTE: Upon power-down, all settings are maintained in non-volatile RAM on the DPS-470.
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Appendix E
A
P P E N D I X
E: C
A B L E
P
I N O U T S
Video Cable
The following is the cable pinouts for the Multi I/O Connector (DB-15M) video cable (Part # 774-565).
Pin Number on the DB-15M
4
5
6
7
1
2
3
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
Connection Type
BNC
RCA
BNC
NC
S-Video
Gnd
Gnd
Gnd
Gnd
Gnd
Blue
Gnd
BNC
Gnd
S-Video
Description
R-Y
GPI Freeze
Video Delay Phase
Y
CAV B-Y
CAV Y
C
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Audio Cable
The following is the cable pinouts for the AES/EBU (DB-25M) audio cable
(Part # 774-470).
Description Pin Number on the DB-25M
1
2
8
9
6
7
3
4
5
10
11
12
13
14
18
19
20
21
15
16
17
22
23
24
25
Connection Type
NC
XLR – 1
XLR – 3
XLR – 2
XLR – 1
XLR – 3
XLR – 2
XLR – 1
XLR – 3
XLR – 2
XLR – 1
XLR – 3
XLR – 2
NC
BNC – Shield
BNC – Center
NC
BNC – Shield
BNC – Center
NC
BNC – Shield
BNC – Center
NC
BNC – Shield
BNC – Center
Shield
AES2 Out (–)
AES2 Out (+)
Shield
AES2 In (–)
AES2 In (+)
Shield
AES1 Out (–)
AES1 Out (+)
Shield
AES1 In (–)
AES1 In (+)
AES2 Out (–)
AES2 Out (+)
AES2 In (–)
AES2 In (+)
AES1 Out (–)
AES1 Out (+)
AES1 In (–)
AES1 In (+)
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Appendix F
A
P P E N D I X
F: I
M P O R T A N T
A
D D R E S S E S A N D
P
H O N E
N
U M B E R S
Internet
ftp://ftp.dps.com
http://www.dps.com
Support E-mail:
Canada/International [email protected]
U.S. [email protected]
Europe [email protected]
Suggestions:
Asia-Pacific [email protected]
[email protected]
Canada
Digital Processing Systems Inc.
70 Valleywood Drive
Markham, Ontario L3R 4T5
Toll-free:
Voice:
800-775-3314
905-944-4000
Fax: 905-944-4200
Customer Service Voice Mail: 905-944-4100
USA & Latin America
Digital Processing Systems, Inc.
11 Spiral Drive, Suite 10
Florence, KY 41042
Toll-free: 800-775-3314
Voice:
Fax:
859-371-5533
859-371-3729
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DPS-470 Operator’s Manual
Europe
Digital Processing Systems, Ltd.
Romans Business Park, Unit 9
East Street, Farnham
Surrey, GU9 7SX
U.K.
Phone numbers are preceded by +44 1252 if calling from outside the U.K., and by 01252 if calling from inside the:
Voice: 718300
Fax: 718400
BBS: 723790
Asia and the Pacific Rim
DPS Asia Pacific
858 King Georges Road
South Hurstville, Sydney
NSW 2221
Australia
Voice: 61-2-9547-0088
Fax: 61-2-9547-0988
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Appendix G
A
P P E N D I X
G:
A B
R I E F
H
I S T O R Y O F
DPS
We were originally founded in 1975 as Digital Video Systems. We were pioneers in the development of time base correctors (TBCs) and synchronizers. Digital Video Systems was acquired by Scientific Atlanta in
1982 and the focus of the division shifted to satellite encryption technologies. In 1988, the studio video product line was spun off into a new employee-owned company called Digital Processing Systems (DPS). In
1996 DPS went public, with a very successful initial public offering (IPO) of over three million shares.
Today, while DPS continues to innovate on and expand its line of traditional broadcast products, the company experiences significant growth in the computer video marketplace. Digital Processing Systems entered the computer video field in 1991 with the introduction of the DPS Personal
TBC, the first infinite window TBC on a PC card. The DPS Personal TBC’s combination of features, performance and price was unique, and competed with units selling for three times its cost. After the success of this TBC card,
DPS followed with the Personal TBC II, III and IV, each of which provided increased features and performance. Another innovation was the DPS
Personal VScope, the world’s first combination waveform monitor/vectorscope on a PC card.
The DPS Personal Animation Recorder (PAR), a plug-in card which functions as a single-frame recording deck, was introduced soon after the first Personal TBC and quickly became one of our most popular products.
Still selling in both PC and Amiga versions - a testament to how far ahead of the rest of the industry it was - the PAR provides component analog video
(Betacam, MII), composite and S-Video (Hi8/SVHS) outputs.
The DPS Perception Video Recorder (PVR) is a significant advancement beyond the PAR. First shipped in 1995, the multiple-award-winning PVR is a PCI-bus digital video disk recorder which features 10-bit video encoding with 2X oversampling, ITU-R BT.601 4:2:2 processing and an integrated
SCSI-2 hard drive controller. The PVR is also designed to integrate with third-party non-linear editing software.
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Fulfilling the promise of the PVR to be “the heart of an advanced digital video workstation,” DPS has built a family of products that work with the
PVR to create a complete video-audio editing solution. These products include: the AD-2500/3500 Component Video Capture daughtercard; the
SD-2500/3500 Serial Digital Video I/O card; the Perception F/X transition effects accelerator card; and the Perception Audio for Video (A4V) board.
Digital Processing Systems 1997 desktop video offerings also became award winners. The DPS Hollywood, an uncompressed digital (D1) video disk recorder, won the “Pick Hit” award at its release during the National
Association of Broadcasters (NAB) convention in 1997. The superb resolution-independent compositing and special effects software program,
Digital Fusion, brought to market in a strategic partnership between DPS and the creators, eyeon Software, Inc., won the same award at NAB ’97.
At NAB ’98 we introduced a major new product: the DPS Perception RT, a dual-stream real-time disk recording and editing system. It won an “NAB
Prime Time Product” award, and three of our other products also won awards.
In addition to an expanding line of video products that “push the envelope” of price and performance, DPS continues to extend its capabilities in other ways. In the summer of 1997 we purchased the award-winning software company Star Media, creators of the Video Action line of video editing software. They are now “DPS Software.” The integration of our traditional hardware strengths with some of the industry’s best software should help us maintain our position as a leader in desktop video solutions.
A key contributor to the quality and remarkable capabilities of DPS’s computer video products has been our lengthy experience in the broadcast studio field, and our traditional broadcast product line is still going strong.
In 1998 we introduced an innovative product, the DPS Whiplash. This is a powerful disk-based slow motion and instant replay system, which uses a proprietary software algorithm to dynamically optimize field and frame data to provide ultra-smooth slow motion playback. Also new for 1998 was the
DPS-470 Serial Digital Component Audio-Video Synchronizer, equally suited for work in analog, digital or hybrid broadcast studios (and it won a
“Pick Hit” award at NAB ’98).
In 1998 DPS combined its proven digital-disk recording technology with sophisticated software tools and networking capability to create Digital
Detective, a digital video recorder which marks the company’s entry into the security market.
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Appendix G
Digital Processing Systems’ corporate headquarters and manufacturing facilities are in Markham, Ontario, Canada, just north of Toronto. Sales, service and distribution facilities for the United States are located in
Florence, KY, adjacent to the Greater Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky Airport.
A United Kingdom office oversees European operations from London, and
Asia and Pacific Rim countries are serviced by our office in Sydney,
Australia.
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Appendix H
A
P P E N D I X
H: W
A R R A N T Y
Warranty Statement
Unless specifically stated otherwise in writing, Digital Processing Systems
Incorporated (DPS) warrants the original purchaser that DPS manufactured products will be will be free from defects in material and workmanship for a period of two years from the date of purchase. Should a product, in DPS’ opinion, malfunction within the warranty period, Digital Processing Systems will repair or replace the product without charge for parts or labor. Repaired items may incorporate new or reconditioned replacement parts, at the sole discretion of DPS. All defective parts become the property of DPS. This warranty does not apply to products that have been damaged due to misuse, accident, unauthorized alterations, unauthorized repairs or modifications.
Warranty Limitations
This warranty covers only equipment and software manufactured by Digital
Processing Systems, Inc. Certain DPS system products contain vendor items, such as hard disk drives and computer motherboards, which are separately warranted by the original equipment manufacturer.
All warranties, expressed or implied, for DPS Products are limited to two years from the date of purchase and no warranties, expressed or implied, will apply after that period. The distributor, its dealers and customers agree that Digital
Processing Systems shall not be liable for any loss of use, revenue or profit.
Digital Processing Systems makes no other representations of warranty as to fitness for purpose of merchantability or otherwise in respect to any of the products sold to the distributor pursuant to this agreement. The liability of
Digital Processing Systems in respect of any defective products will be limited to the repair or replacement of such products.
In no event shall Digital Processing Systems be responsible or liable for any damages arising from the use of such defective products whether such damages be direct, indirect, consequential or otherwise and whether such damages are incurred by the distributor or third party.
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Warranty Service
Units requiring repair under warranty may be sent directly to Digital
Processing Systems. To obtain service under this warranty, the purchaser must first contact the DPS customer service department in order to receive a return for repair authorization number. Purchasers should contact the appropriate repair location from those listed below:
• Canada
•
•
USA & Latin America
Europe
(Country code) 905-944-4000
(Country code) 859-371-5533
+44 1252 (outside the UK) or 01252 (inside the UK) followed by 718300
61-2-9547-0088
• Asia - Pacific Rim
Units returned for repair must display the return authorization number clearly on the packaging. Units shipped without an RMA number will not be accepted. Proof of purchase (including the date of purchase) and a detailed note describing the nature of the problem must be included.
IMPORTANT: When shipping your unit, pack it securely and ship it prepaid and insured. Digital Processing Systems will not be held liable for damage or loss to the product in shipment. Within the continental United
States, repaired items will returned to the purchaser prepaid via a surface freight carrier of DPS’ choice. If another method of shipping is desired, it must be clearly specified in writing and all priority return freight charges are the responsibility of the purchaser. Outside the U.S., return freight charges for repaired items will be the responsibility of the purchaser.
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Appendix I
A
P P E N D I X
I: C
O M P L I A N C E
FCC Compliance Statement
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules.
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of FCC Rules provided that the ferrite beads accompanying this product are installed on the analog input and output audio connections. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when this equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his or her own expense.
NOTE: In order for this equipment to comply with FCC regulations, the ferrite beads provided with this unit must be installed on the analog input and output audio connections.
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