STMicroelectronics STM8AF6248 Datasheet
Advertentie
Advertentie
STM8AF6246 STM8AF6248
STM8AF6266 STM8AF6268
Automotive 8-bit MCU, with up to 32 Kbyte Flash, data EEPROM,
10-bit ADC, timers, LIN, SPI, I2C, 3 to 5.5 V
Datasheet
-
production data
Features
• AEC-Q10x qualified
• Core
– Max f
CPU
: 16 MHz
– Advanced STM8A core with Harvard architecture and 3-stage pipeline
– Average 1.6 cycles/instruction resulting in
10 MIPS at 16 MHz f
CPU
for industry standard benchmark
• Memories
– Flash Program memory: 16 to 32 Kbyte
Flash; data retention 20 years at 55 °C after 1 kcycle
– Data memory: 0.5 to 1 Kbyte true data
EEPROM; endurance 300 kcycle
– RAM: 2 Kbyte
• Clock management
– Low-power crystal resonator oscillator with external clock input
– Internal, user-trimmable 16 MHz RC and low-power 128 kHz RC oscillators
– Clock security system with clock monitor
• Reset and supply management
– Wait/auto-wakeup/Halt low-power modes with user definable clock gating
– Low consumption power-on and powerdown reset
• Interrupt management
– Nested interrupt controller with 32 vectors
– Up to 34 external interrupts on 5 vectors
• Timers
– Up to 2 general purpose 16-bit PWM timers with up to 3 CAPCOM channels each (IC,
OC or PWM)
– Advanced control timer: 16-bit, 4 CAPCOM channels, 3 complementary outputs, deadtime insertion and flexible synchronization
– 8-bit AR basic timer with 8-bit prescaler
LQFP48 LQFP32
(7x7 mm) (7x7 mm)
VFQFPN32
(5x5 mm)
– Auto-wakeup timer
– Window and independent watchdog timers
• Communication interfaces
– LINUART
– LIN 2.2 compliant, master/slave modes with automatic resynchronization
– SPI interface up to 8 Mbit/s or f
MASTER
/2
– I 2 C interface up to 400 Kbit/s
• Analog-to-digital converter (ADC)
– 10-bit accuracy, 2LSB TUE accuracy, 2LSB
TUE linearity ADC and up to 10 multiplexed channels with individual data buffer
– Analog watchdog, scan and continuous sampling mode
• I/Os
– Up to 38 user pins including 10 HS I/Os
– Highly robust I/O design, immune against current injection
• Operating temperature up to 150 °C
• Qualification conforms to AEC-Q100 rev G
June 2016
This is information on a product in full production.
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Contents
Contents
STM8AF6246/48/66/68
STM8A central processing unit (CPU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Architecture and registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Single wire interface module (SWIM) and debug module (DM) . . . . . . . . 15
Flash program and data EEPROM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Write protection (WP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Protection of user boot code (UBC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Read-out protection (ROP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
16 MHz high-speed internal RC oscillator (HSI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
128 kHz low-speed internal RC oscillator (LSI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
16 MHz high-speed external crystal oscillator (HSE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Clock security system (CSS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Low-power operating modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Auto-wakeup counter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
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Contents
Advanced control and general purpose timers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Analog-to-digital converter (ADC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Communication interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Serial peripheral interface (SPI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
2
C) interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter with LIN support
Pinouts and pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Alternate function remapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Memory and register map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Minimum and maximum values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
VCAP external capacitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Supply current characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
External clock sources and timing characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Internal clock sources and timing characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Memory characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
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Reset pin characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
TIM 1, 2, 3, and 4 timer specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
SPI serial peripheral interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
2
C interface characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
VFQFPN32 package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
LQFP48 package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
LQFP32 package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Reference document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Selecting the product temperature range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
STM8 development tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Emulation and in-circuit debugging tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
C and assembly toolchains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
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List of tables
List of tables
Peripheral clock gating bit assignments in CLK_PCKENR1/2 registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Total current consumption in Run, Wait and Slow mode.
A
= -40 to 150 °C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Total current consumption in Halt and Active-halt modes.
apply, T
apply, T
A
= -40 to 55 °C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Typical peripheral current consumption V
DD
= 5.0 V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
2
C characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
= 5 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
VFQFPN32 - 32-pin, 5x5 mm, 0.5 mm pitch very thin profile fine pitch quad
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List of tables STM8AF6246/48/66/68
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List of figures
List of figures
CPUmax
versus V
DD(RUN)HSE
DD(RUN)HSI
DD(WFI)HSE
DD(WFI)HSE
DD(WFI)HSI
DD
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
vs. V
vs. f
vs. V
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
DD
DD(RUN)HSE
vs. f
CPU
vs. V
DD
vs. V
@f
@ V
@ f
CPU
DD
@ f
CPU
DD
@ V
DD
@ f
CPU
= 16 MHz, peripheral = on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
DD
= 5.0 V, peripheral = on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
CPU
= 16 MHz, peripheral = on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
CPU
= 16 MHz, peripheral = off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
= 5.0 V, peripheral = on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
= 16 MHz, peripheral = off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
DD
@ four temperatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
PU
OL
OL
OL
OL
OL
OL
DD
DD
DD
DD
and V
@ V
DD
@ V
DD
@ V
DD
@ V
DD
@ V
DD
@ V
DD
- V
OH
- V
OH
- V
OH
- V
OH
IH
vs V
DD
vs V
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
vs V
DD
DD
and V
IH
vs V
DD
@ four temperatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
@ four temperatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
= 3.3 V (standard ports). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
= 5.0 V (standard ports). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
= 3.3 V (true open drain ports) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
= 5.0 V (true open drain ports) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
= 3.3 V (high sink ports) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
= 5.0 V (high sink ports) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
@ V
@ V
@ V
DD
@ V
DD
= 3.3 V (standard ports). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
DD
= 5.0 V (standard ports). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
= 3.3 V (high sink ports) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
DD
= 5.0 V (high sink ports) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
@ four temperatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Typical NRST pull-up resistance R
PU
Typical NRST pull-up current I pu
vs V
vs V
DD
DD
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
VFQFPN32 - 32-pin, 5x5 mm, 0.5 mm pitch very thin profile fine pitch quad
VFQFPN32 - 32-pin, 5x5 mm, 0.5 mm pitch very thin profile fine pitch quad
LQFP48 - 48-pin, 7 x 7 mm low-profile quad flat package
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List of figures STM8AF6246/48/66/68
STM8AF6246/48/66/68 ordering information scheme
(1) (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
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1 Introduction
Introduction
This datasheet refers to the STM8AF6246, STM8AF6248, STM8AF6266 and STM8AF6268 products with 16 to 32 Kbyte of Flash program memory.
In the order code, the letter ‘F’ refers to product versions with data EEPROM and ‘H’ refers to product versions without data EEPROM. The identifiers ‘F’ and ‘H’ do not coexist in a given order code.
The datasheet contains the description of family features, pinout, electrical characteristics, mechanical data and ordering information.
• For complete information on the STM8A microcontroller memory, registers and peripherals, please refer to STM8S series and STM8AF series 8-bit microcontrollers reference manual (RM0016).
• For information on programming, erasing and protection of the internal Flash memory please refer to the STM8 Flash programming manual (PM0051).
• For information on the debug and SWIM (single wire interface module) refer to the
STM8 SWIM communication protocol and debug module user manual (UM0470).
• For information on the STM8 core, please refer to the STM8 CPU programming manual
(PM0044).
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Description
2 Description
STM8AF6246/48/66/68
The STM8AF6246, STM8AF6248, STM8AF6266 and STM8AF6268 automotive 8-bit microcontrollers offer from 16 to 32 Kbyte of Flash program memory and integrated true data EEPROM. They are referred to as medium density STM8A devices in STM8S series and STM8AF series 8-bit microcontrollers reference manual (RM0016).
All devices of the STM8A product line provide the following benefits: reduced system cost, performance and robustness, short development cycles, and product longevity.
The system cost is reduced thanks to an integrated true data EEPROM for up to 300 k write/erase cycles and a high system integration level with internal clock oscillators, watchdog, and brown-out reset.
Device performance is ensured by a clock frequency of up to 16 MHz CPU and enhanced characteristics which include robust I/O, independent watchdogs (with a separate clock source), and a clock security system.
Short development cycles are guaranteed due to application scalability across a common family product architecture with compatible pinout, memory map and modular peripherals.
Full documentation is offered with a wide choice of development tools.
Product longevity is ensured in the STM8A family thanks to their advanced core which is made in a state-of-the art technology for automotive applications with 3.3 V to 5 V operating supply.
All STM8A and ST7 microcontrollers are supported by the same tools including
STVD/STVP development environment, the STice emulator and a low-cost, third party incircuit debugging tool.
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STM8AF6246/48/66/68 Product line-up
²
Order code
STM8AF/P6268
STM8AF/P6248
STM8AF/P6266
STM8AF/P6246
STM8AF/P6266
STM8AF/P6246
Table 1. STM8AF6246/48/66/68 product line-up
Package
Medium density
Flash program memory
(byte)
RAM
(byte)
Data EE
(byte)
10-bit
A/D ch.
Timers
(IC/OC/PWM)
32 K 1 K
LQFP48
(7x7)
LQFP32
(7x7)
VFQFPN32
16 K
32 K
16 K
32 K
16 K
2 K
0.5 K
1 K
0.5 K
1 K
0.5 K
10
7
7
Serial interfaces
1x8-bit: TIM4
3x16-bit: TIM1,
TIM2, TIM3
(9/9/9)
1x8-bit: TIM4
3x16-bit: TIM1,
TIM2, TIM3
(8/8/8)
1x8-bit: TIM4
3x16-bit: TIM1,
TIM2, TIM3
(8/8/8)
LIN(UART),
SPI, I²C
LIN(UART),
SPI, I²C
LIN(UART),
SPI, I²C
I/0 wakeup pins
38/35
25/23
25/23
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Block diagram STM8AF6246/48/66/68
Figure 1. STM8AF6246/48/66/68 block diagram
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1. Legend:
ADC: Analog-to-digital converter beCAN: Controller area network
BOR: Brownout reset
I²C: Inter-integrated circuit multimaster interface
IWDG: Independent window watchdog
LINUART: Local interconnect network universal asynchronous receiver transmitter
POR: Power on reset
SPI: Serial peripheral interface
SWIM: Single wire interface module
USART: Universal synchronous asynchronous receiver transmitter
Window WDG: Window watchdog
Block diagram
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Product overview STM8AF6246/48/66/68
This section describes the family features that are implemented in the products covered by this datasheet.
For more detailed information on each feature please refer to STM8S series and STM8AF series 8-bit microcontrollers reference manual (RM0016).
5.1 STM8A central processing unit (CPU)
The 8-bit STM8A core is a modern CISC core and has been designed for code efficiency and performance. It contains 21 internal registers (six directly addressable in each execution context), 20 addressing modes including indexed indirect and relative addressing and 80 instructions.
5.1.1 Architecture and registers
• Harvard architecture
• 3-stage pipeline
• 32-bit wide program memory bus with single cycle fetching for most instructions
• X and Y 16-bit index registers, enabling indexed addressing modes with or without offset and read-modify-write type data manipulations
• 8-bit accumulator
• 24-bit program counter with 16-Mbyte linear memory space
• 16-bit stack pointer with access to a 64 Kbyte stack
• 8-bit condition code register with seven condition flags for the result of the last instruction.
5.1.2 Addressing
• 20 addressing modes
• Indexed indirect addressing mode for look-up tables located anywhere in the address space
• Stack pointer relative addressing mode for efficient implementation of local variables and parameter passing
• 80 instructions with 2-byte average instruction size
• Standard data movement and logic/arithmetic functions
• 8-bit by 8-bit multiplication
• 16-bit by 8-bit and 16-bit by 16-bit division
• Bit manipulation
• Data transfer between stack and accumulator (push/pop) with direct stack access
• Data transfer using the X and Y registers or direct memory-to-memory transfers
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5.2 Single wire interface module (SWIM) and debug module (DM)
5.2.1 SWIM
The single wire interface module, SWIM, together with an integrated debug module, permits non-intrusive, real-time in-circuit debugging and fast memory programming. The interface can be activated in all device operation modes and can be connected to a running device
(hot plugging).The maximum data transmission speed is 145 bytes/ms.
The non-intrusive debugging module features a performance close to a full-flavored emulator. Besides memory and peripheral operation, CPU operation can also be monitored in real-time by means of shadow registers.
• R/W of RAM and peripheral registers in real-time
• R/W for all resources when the application is stopped
• Breakpoints on all program-memory instructions (software breakpoints), except the interrupt vector table
• Two advanced breakpoints and 23 predefined breakpoint configurations
• Nested interrupts with three software priority levels
• 21 interrupt vectors with hardware priority
• Five vectors for external interrupts (up to 34 depending on the package)
• Trap and reset interrupts
5.4 Flash program and data EEPROM
• 16 Kbyte to 32 Kbyte of medium density single voltage program Flash memory
• Up to 1 Kbyte true (not emulated) data EEPROM
• Read while write: writing in the data memory is possible while executing code in the
Flash program memory
The whole Flash program memory and data EEPROM are factory programmed with 0x00.
5.4.1 Architecture
• The memory is organized in blocks of 128 bytes each
• Read granularity: 1 word = 4 bytes
• Write/erase granularity: 1 word (4 bytes) or 1 block (128 bytes) in parallel
• Writing, erasing, word and block management is handled automatically by the memory interface.
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Product overview
5.4.2 Write protection (WP)
STM8AF6246/48/66/68
Write protection in application mode is intended to avoid unintentional overwriting of the memory. The write protection can be removed temporarily by executing a specific sequence in the user software.
If the user chooses to update the Flash program memory using a specific boot code to perform in application programming (IAP), this boot code needs to be protected against unwanted modification.
In the STM8A a memory area of up to 32 Kbyte can be protected from overwriting at user option level. Other than the standard write protection, the UBC protection can exclusively be modified via the debug interface, the user software cannot modify the UBC protection status.
The UBC memory area contains the reset and interrupt vectors and its size can be adjusted in increments of 512 bytes by programming the UBC and NUBC option bytes
(see Section 9: Option bytes on page 44
).
Figure 2. Flash memory organization of STM8AF6246/48/66/68
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5.4.4 Read-out protection (ROP)
Product overview
The STM8A provides a read-out protection of the code and data memory which can be activated by an option byte setting (see the ROP option byte in section 10).
The read-out protection prevents reading and writing Flash program memory, data memory and option bytes via the debug module and SWIM interface. This protection is active in all device operation modes. Any attempt to remove the protection by overwriting the ROP option byte triggers a global erase of the program and data memory.
The ROP circuit may provide a temporary access for debugging or failure analysis. The temporary read access is protected by a user defined, 8-byte keyword stored in the option bytes area. This keyword must be entered via the SWIM interface to temporarily unlock the device.
If desired, the temporary unlock mechanism can be permanently disabled by the user through OPT6/NOPT6 option bytes.
The clock controller distributes the system clock coming from different oscillators to the core and the peripherals. It also manages clock gating for low-power modes and ensures clock robustness.
5.5.1 Features
• Clock sources
– 16 MHz high-speed internal RC oscillator (HSI)
– 128 kHz low-speed internal RC (LSI)
– 1-16 MHz high-speed external crystal (HSE)
– Up to 16 MHz high-speed user-external clock (HSE user-ext)
• Reset : After reset the microcontroller restarts by default with an internal 2-MHz clock
(16 MHz/8). The clock source and speed can be changed by the application program as soon as the code execution starts.
• Safe clock switching : Clock sources can be changed safely on the fly in Run mode through a configuration register. The clock signal is not switched until the new clock source is ready. The design guarantees glitch-free switching.
• Clock management : To reduce power consumption, the clock controller can stop the clock to the core or individual peripherals.
• Wakeup : In case the device wakes up from low-power modes, the internal RC oscillator (16 MHz/8) is used for quick startup. After a stabilization time, the device switches to the clock source that was selected before Halt mode was entered.
• Clock security system (CSS) : The CSS permits monitoring of external clock sources and automatic switching to the internal RC (16 MHz/8) in case of a clock failure.
• Configurable main clock output (CCO) : This feature permits to output a clock signal for use by the application.
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Product overview
5.5.2 16 MHz high-speed internal RC oscillator (HSI)
• Default clock after reset 2 MHz (16 MHz/8)
• Fast wakeup time
STM8AF6246/48/66/68
User trimming
The register CLK_HSITRIMR with three trimming bits plus one additional bit for the sign permits frequency tuning by the application program. The adjustment range covers all possible frequency variations versus supply voltage and temperature. This trimming does not change the initial production setting.
For reason of compatibility with other devices from the STM8A family, a special mode with only two trimming bits plus sign can be selected. This selection is controlled with the HSITRIM0 bit in the option byte registers OPT3 and NOPT3.
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5.5.3
5.5.4
128 kHz low-speed internal RC oscillator (LSI)
Product overview
The frequency of this clock is 128 kHz and it is independent from the main clock. It drives the independent watchdog or the AWU wakeup timer.
In systems which do not need independent clock sources for the watchdog counters, the
128 kHz signal can be used as the system clock. This configuration has to be enabled by setting an option byte (OPT3/OPT3N, bit LSI_EN).
16 MHz high-speed external crystal oscillator (HSE)
The external high-speed crystal oscillator can be selected to deliver the main clock in normal Run mode. It operates with quartz crystals and ceramic resonators.
• Frequency range: 1 MHz to 16 MHz
• Crystal oscillation mode: preferred fundamental
• I/Os: standard I/O pins multiplexed with OSCIN, OSCOUT
5.5.6
An external clock signal can be applied to the OSCIN input pin of the crystal oscillator. The frequency range is 0 to 16 MHz.
Clock security system (CSS)
The clock security system protects against a system stall in case of an external crystal clock failure.
In case of a clock failure an interrupt is generated and the high-speed internal clock (HSI) is automatically selected with a frequency of 2 MHz (16 MHz/8).
Table 2. Peripheral clock gating bit assignments in CLK_PCKENR1/2 registers
Bit
Periphera l clock
Bit
Peripheral clock
Bit
Peripheral clock
Bit
Peripheral clock
PCKEN17
PCKEN16
PCKEN15
PCKEN14
TIM1
TIM3
TIM2
TIM4
PCKEN13 LINUART PCKEN27 Reserved PCKEN23
PCKEN12 Reserved PCKEN26 Reserved PCKEN22
PCKEN11
PCKEN10
SPI
I 2 C
PCKEN25
PCKEN24
Reserved
Reserved
PCKEN21
PCKEN20
ADC
AWU
Reserved
Reserved
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Product overview
5.6 Low-power operating modes
STM8AF6246/48/66/68
For efficient power management, the application can be put in one of four different low power modes. Users can configure each mode to obtain the best compromise between lowest power consumption, fastest start-up time and available wakeup sources.
• Wait mode
In this mode, the CPU is stopped but peripherals are kept running. The wakeup is performed by an internal or external interrupt or reset.
• Active-halt mode with regulator on
In this mode, the CPU and peripheral clocks are stopped. An internal wakeup is generated at programmable intervals by the auto wake up unit (AWU). The main voltage regulator is kept powered on, so current consumption is higher than in Activehalt mode with regulator off, but the wakeup time is faster. Wakeup is triggered by the internal AWU interrupt, external interrupt or reset.
• Active-halt mode with regulator off
This mode is the same as Active-halt with regulator on, except that the main voltage regulator is powered off, so the wake up time is slower.
• Halt mode
CPU and peripheral clocks are stopped, the main voltage regulator is powered off.
Wakeup is triggered by external event or reset.
In all modes the CPU and peripherals remain permanently powered on, the system clock is applied only to selected modules. The RAM content is preserved and the brown-out reset circuit remains activated.
5.7 Timers
The watchdog system is based on two independent timers providing maximum security to the applications. The watchdog timer activity is controlled by the application program or option bytes. Once the watchdog is activated, it cannot be disabled by the user program without going through reset.
Window watchdog timer
The window watchdog is used to detect the occurrence of a software fault, usually generated by external interferences or by unexpected logical conditions, which cause the application program to abandon its normal sequence.
The window function can be used to trim the watchdog behavior to match the application timing perfectly. The application software must refresh the counter before time-out and during a limited time window. If the counter is refreshed outside this time window, a reset is issued.
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STM8AF6246/48/66/68 Product overview
Independent watchdog timer
The independent watchdog peripheral can be used to resolve malfunctions due to hardware or software failures.
It is clocked by the 128 kHz LSI internal RC clock source, and thus stays active even in case of a CPU clock failure. If the hardware watchdog feature is enabled through the device option bits, the watchdog is automatically enabled at power-on, and generates a reset unless the key register is written by software before the counter reaches the end of count.
5.7.3 Beeper
This function generates a rectangular signal in the range of 1, 2 or 4 kHz which can be output on a pin. This is useful when audible sounds without interference need to be generated for use in the application.
5.7.4
This counter is used to cyclically wakeup the device in Active-halt mode. It can be clocked by the internal 128 kHz internal low-frequency RC oscillator or external clock.
LSI clock can be internally connected to TIM3 input capture channel 1 for calibration.
Timer
TIM1
TIM2
TIM3
Advanced control and general purpose timers
STM8A devices described in this datasheet, contain up to three 16-bit advanced control and general purpose timers providing nine CAPCOM channels in total. A CAPCOM channel can be used either as input compare, output compare or PWM channel. These timers are named TIM1, TIM2 and TIM3.
Counter width
Table 3. Advanced control and general purpose timers
Counter type
Prescaler factor
Channels
Inverted outputs
Repetition counter trigger unit
16-bit Up/down 1 to 65536
16-bit Up
2 n n = 0 to 15
16-bit Up
2 n n = 0 to 15
4
3
2
3
None
None
Yes
No
No
Yes
No
No
External trigger
Yes
Break input
Yes
No
No
No
No
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Product overview STM8AF6246/48/66/68
TIM1: Advanced control timer
This is a high-end timer designed for a wide range of control applications. With its complementary outputs, dead-time control and center-aligned PWM capability, the field of applications is extended to motor control, lighting and bridge driver.
• 16-bit up, down and up/down AR (auto-reload) counter with 16-bit fractional prescaler.
• Four independent CAPCOM channels configurable as input capture, output compare,
PWM generation (edge and center aligned mode) and single pulse mode output
• Trigger module which allows the interaction of TIM1 with other on-chip peripherals. In the present implementation it is possible to trigger the ADC upon a timer event.
• External trigger to change the timer behavior depending on external signals
• Break input to force the timer outputs into a defined state
• Three complementary outputs with adjustable dead time
• Interrupt sources: 4 x input capture/output compare, 1 x overflow/update, 1 x break
TIM2 and TIM3: 16-bit general purpose timers
• 16-bit auto-reload up-counter
• 15-bit prescaler adjustable to fixed power of two ratios 1…32768
• Timers with three or two individually configurable CAPCOM channels
• Interrupt sources: 2 or 3 x input capture/output compare, 1 x overflow/update
Timer
TIM4
The typical usage of this timer (TIM4) is the generation of a clock tick.
Counter width
Counter type
8-bit Up
Table 4. TIM4
Prescaler factor
Channels
Inverted outputs
Repetition counter
2 n n = 0 to 7
0 None No trigger unit
No
External trigger
Break input
No No
• 8-bit auto-reload, adjustable prescaler ratio to any power of two from 1 to 128
• Clock source: master clock
• Interrupt source: 1 x overflow/update
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STM8AF6246/48/66/68
5.8 Analog-to-digital converter (ADC)
Product overview
The STM8A products described in this datasheet contain a 10-bit successive approximation
ADC with up to 16 multiplexed input channels, depending on the package.
The ADC name differs between the datasheet and STM8S series and STM8AF series 8-bit microcontrollers reference manual (see
Table 5. ADC naming
Peripheral name in datasheet
Peripheral name in reference manual
(RM0016)
ADC ADC1
Note:
ADC features
• 10-bit resolution
• Single and continuous conversion modes
• Programmable prescaler: f
MASTER
divided by 2 to 18
• Conversion trigger on timer events and external events
• Interrupt generation at end of conversion
• Selectable alignment of 10-bit data in 2 x 8 bit result register
• Shadow registers for data consistency
• ADC input range: V
SSA
≤ V
IN
≤ V
DDA
• Analog watchdog
• Schmitt-trigger on analog inputs can be disabled to reduce power consumption
• Scan mode (single and continuous)
• Dedicated result register for each conversion channel
• Buffer mode for continuous conversion
An additional AIN12 analog input is not selectable in ADC scan mode or with analog watchdog. Values converted from AIN12 are stored only into the ADC_DRH/ADC_DRL registers.
The following sections give a brief overview of the communication peripheral. Some peripheral names differ between the datasheet and STM8S series and STM8AF series 8-bit microcontrollers reference manual (see
Table 6. Communication peripheral naming correspondence
Peripheral name in datasheet
Peripheral name in reference manual
(RM0016)
LINUART UART2
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Product overview
5.9.1
5.9.2
Serial peripheral interface (SPI)
STM8AF6246/48/66/68
The devices covered by this datasheet contain one SPI. The SPI is available on all the supported packages.
• Maximum speed: 10 Mbit/s or f
MASTER
/2 both for master and slave
• Full duplex synchronous transfers
• Simplex synchronous transfers on two lines with a possible bidirectional data line
• Master or slave operation - selectable by hardware or software
• CRC calculation
• 1 byte Tx and Rx buffer
• Slave mode/master mode management by hardware or software for both master and slave
• Programmable clock polarity and phase
• Programmable data order with MSB-first or LSB-first shifting
• Dedicated transmission and reception flags with interrupt capability
• SPI bus busy status flag
• Hardware CRC feature for reliable communication:
– CRC value can be transmitted as last byte in Tx mode
– CRC error checking for last received byte
Inter integrated circuit (I
2
C) interface
The devices covered by this datasheet contain one I 2 C interface. The interface is available on all the supported packages.
• I 2 C master features:
– Clock generation
– Start and stop generation
• I 2 C slave features:
– Programmable I 2 C address detection
– Stop bit detection
• Generation and detection of 7-bit/10-bit addressing and general call
• Supports different communication speeds:
– Standard speed (up to 100 kHz),
– Fast speed (up to 400 kHz)
• Status flags:
– Transmitter/receiver mode flag
– End-of-byte transmission flag
– I 2 C busy flag
• Error flags:
– Arbitration lost condition for master mode
– Acknowledgment failure after address/data transmission
– Detection of misplaced start or stop condition
– Overrun/underrun if clock stretching is disabled
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STM8AF6246/48/66/68 Product overview
• Interrupt:
– Successful address/data communication
– Error condition
– Wakeup from Halt
• Wakeup from Halt on address detection in slave mode
5.9.3 Universal
(LINUART)
The devices covered by this datasheet contain one LINUART interface. The interface is available on all the supported packages. The LINUART is an asynchronous serial communication interface which supports extensive LIN functions tailored for LIN slave applications. In LIN mode it is compliant to the LIN standards rev 1.2 to rev 2.2.
Detailed feature list:
LIN mode
Master mode:
• LIN break and delimiter generation
• LIN break and delimiter detection with separate flag and interrupt source for read back checking.
Slave mode:
• Autonomous header handling – one single interrupt per valid header
• Mute mode to filter responses
• Identifier parity error checking
• LIN automatic resynchronization, allowing operation with internal RC oscillator (HSI) clock source
• Break detection at any time, even during a byte reception
• Header errors detection:
– Delimiter too short
– Synch field error
– Deviation error (if automatic resynchronization is enabled)
– Framing error in synch field or identifier field
– Header time-out
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Product overview STM8AF6246/48/66/68
UART mode
• Full duplex, asynchronous communications - NRZ standard format (mark/space)
• High-precision baud rate generator
– A common programmable transmit and receive baud rates up to f
MASTER
/16
• Programmable data word length (8 or 9 bits) – 1 or 2 stop bits – parity control
• Separate enable bits for transmitter and receiver
• Error detection flags
• Reduced power consumption mode
• Multi-processor communication - enter mute mode if address match does not occur
• Wakeup from mute mode (by idle line detection or address mark detection)
• Two receiver wakeup modes:
– Address bit (MSB)
– Idle line
The product features four different I/O types:
• Standard I/O 2 MHz
• Fast I/O up to 10 MHz
• High sink 8 mA, 2 MHz
• True open drain (I 2 C interface)
To decrease EMI (electromagnetic interference), high sink I/Os have a limited maximum slew rate. The rise and fall times are similar to those of standard I/Os.
The analog inputs are equipped with a low leakage analog switch. Additionally, the schmitttrigger input stage on the analog I/Os can be disabled in order to reduce the device standby consumption.
STM8A I/Os are designed to withstand current injection. For a negative injection current of
4 mA, the resulting leakage current in the adjacent input does not exceed 1 µA. Thanks to this feature, external protection diodes against current injection are no longer required.
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STM8AF6246/48/66/68
6 Pinouts and pin description
Pinouts and pin description
Figure 3. VFQFPN/LQFP 32-pin pinout
1.
(HS) high sink capability.
NRST
OSCIN/PA1
OSCOUT/PA2
V
SS
VCAP
V
DD
V
DDIO
AIN12/PF4
5
6
7
8
3
4
1
2
32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
9 10 11 12 13 14 1516
17
PC7/SPI_MISO
PC6/SPI_MOSI
PC5/SPI_SCK
PC4 (HS)/TIM1_CH4
PC3 (HS)/TIM1_CH3
PC2 (HS)/TIM1_CH2
PC1 (HS)/TIM1_CH1
PE5/SPI_NSS
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Pinouts and pin description
Figure 4. LQFP 48-pin pinout
STM8AF6246/48/66/68
NRST
OSCIN/PA1
OSCOUT/PA2
V
SSIO_1
V
SS
VCAP
V
DD
V
DDIO_1
TIM2_CH3/PA3
PA4
PA5
PA6
1
2
3
4
48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37
36
35
34
33
5
6
32
31
7 30
8 29
9 28
10 27
11
12
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
26
25
PG1
PG0
PC7/SPI_MISO
PC6/SPI_MOSI
V
DDIO_2
V
SSIO_2
PC5/SPI_SCK
PC4 (HS)/TIM1_CH4
PC3 (HS)/TIM1_CH3
P
C2 (HS)/TIM1_CH2
PC1 (HS)/TIM1_CH1
PE5/SPI_NSS
2.
(HS) high sink capability.
Type
Level
Output speed
Port and control configuration
Reset state
Table 7. Legend/abbreviation
I= input, O = output, S = power supply
Input CM = CMOS (standard for all I/Os)
Output HS = High sink (8 mA)
O1 = Standard (up to 2 MHz)
O2 = Fast (up to 10 MHz)
O3 = Fast/slow programmability with slow as default state after reset
O4 = Fast/slow programmability with fast as default state after reset
Input float = floating, wpu = weak pull-up
Output T = true open drain, OD = open drain, PP = push pull
Bold X (pin state after reset release).
Unless otherwise specified, the pin state is the same during the reset phase (i.e.
“under reset”) and after internal reset release (i.e. at reset state).
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STM8AF6246/48/66/68 Pinouts and pin description
Pin number
Table 8. STM8AF6246/48/66/68 (32 Kbyte) microcontroller pin description (1)(2)
Input Output
Pin name
Default alternate function
Alternate function after remap
[option bit]
1
2 2 PA1/OSCIN
3
4
9
1 NRST
3 PA2/OSCOUT
V
SSIO_1
5 4 V
SS
6 5 VCAP
7 6 V
DD
(3)
8 7 V
DDIO_1
8 PF4/AIN12
(4)(5)
PA3/TIM2_CH3
I/O X - Reset
I/O X X O1 X X Port A1 Resonator/crystal in
I/O X X X O1 X X Port A2 Resonator/crystal out -
-
S - I/O ground -
-
S
S -
S -
S
-
-
-
-
I/O X X
-
-
-
-
-
-
O1 X
- Digital ground
- 1.8 V regulator capacitor
- Digital power supply
- I/O power supply
X Port F4 Analog input 12
I/O X X X O1 X X Port A3 Timer 2 - channel 3
-
-
-
-
-
TIM3_CH1
[AFR1]
10 PA4
11 PA5
12 PA6
13 9 V
DDA
14 10 V
SSA
15 PB7/AIN7
16 PB6/AIN6
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
11 PB5/AIN5
12 PB4/AIN4
13 PB3/AIN3
14 PB2/AIN2
15 PB1/AIN1
16 PB0/AIN0
PE7/AIN8
I/O X X X O3 X X Port A4
I/O X X X O3 X X Port A5
I/O X X X O3 X X Port A6
S - Analog power supply
S - Analog ground
I/O X X X O1 X X Port B7 Analog input 7
I/O X X X O1 X X Port B6 Analog input 6
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
-
-
-
-
-
-
O1 X
O1 X
O1 X
O1 X
O1 X
O1 X
O1 X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Port B5
Port B4
Port B3
Port B2
Port B1
Port B0
Port E7
Analog input 5
Analog input 4
Analog input 3
Analog input
Analog input 1
Analog input 0
Analog input 8
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
I
2
C_SDA
[AFR6]
I
2
C_SCL
[AFR6]
TIM1_ETR
[AFR5]
TIM1_NCC3
[AFR5]
TIM1_NCC2
[AFR5]
TIM1_NCC1
[AFR5]
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Pinouts and pin description STM8AF6246/48/66/68
Table 8. STM8AF6246/48/66/68 (32 Kbyte) microcontroller pin description (1)(2) (continued)
Pin number
Input Output
Pin name
Default alternate function
Alternate function after remap
[option bit]
24 PE6/AIN9
25 17 PE5/SPI_NSS
I/O X X X O1 X X Port E7 Analog input 9 -
I/O X X X O1 X X Port E5 SPI master/slave select -
26 18 PC1/TIM1_CH1 I/O X X X HS O3 X X Port C1 Timer 1 - channel 1 -
27 19 PC2/TIM1_CH2 I/O X X X HS O3 X X Port C2 Timer 1- channel 2
28 20 PC3/TIM1_CH3 I/O X X X HS O3 X X Port C3 Timer 1 - channel 3
29 21 PC4/TIM1_CH4 I/O X X X HS O3 X X Port C4 Timer 1 - channel 4
30 22 PC5/SPI_SCK I/O X X X O3 X X Port C5 SPI clock
31 V
32 V
33
SSIO_2
DDIO_2
23 PC6/SPI_MOSI
S
S
I/O
-
-
X
-
-
X
-
-
X -
- I/O ground
- I/O power supply
O3 X X Port C6
SPI master out/ slave in
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
34 24 PC7/SPI_MISO I/O X X X O3 X X Port C7 SPI master in/ slave out -
35 PG0 I/O X X O1 X X Port G0 -
36 PG1 I/O X X O1 X X Port G1 -
37 PE3/TIM1_BKIN I/O X X X O1 X X Port E3 Timer 1 - break input -
38 PE2/I
2
C_SDA
39 PE1/I
2
C_SCL
I/O X X O1 T
I/O X X O1 T
(6)
(6)
Port E2
Port E1 I
I
2
2
C data
C clock
-
-
-
40 PE0/CLK_CCO I/O X X X O3 X X Port E0
Configurable clock output
-
41
42
43
44
45
25 PD0/TIM3_CH2
26 PD1/SWIM
(7)
27 PD2/TIM3_CH1
28 PD3/TIM2_CH2
29
46 30
PD4/TIM2_CH1/
BEEP
PD5/
LINUART_TX
I/O X
I/O X
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X HS O3 X
X HS O4 X
X HS O3 X
X HS O3 X
X HS O3 X
X O1 X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Port D0
Port D1
Port D2
Port D3
Port D4
Port D5
Timer 3 - channel 2
SWIM data interface
Timer 3 - channel 1
Timer 2 - channel 2
Timer 2 - channel 1
LINUART data transmit -
TIM1_BKIN
[AFR3]/
CLK_CCO
[AFR2]
-
TIM2_CH3
[AFR1]
ADC_ETR
[AFR0]
BEEP output
[AFR7]
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STM8AF6246/48/66/68 Pinouts and pin description
Table 8. STM8AF6246/48/66/68 (32 Kbyte) microcontroller pin description (1)(2) (continued)
Pin number
Input Output
Pin name
Default alternate function
Alternate function after remap
[option bit]
47 31
PD6/
LINUART_RX
48 32 PD7/TLI
(8)
I/O X X X O1 X X Port D6 LINUART data receive -
I/O X X X O1 X X Port D7 Top level interrupt -
for the definition of the abbreviations.
2. Reset state is shown in bold.
3. In Halt/Active-halt mode this pad behaves in the following way:
- the input/output path is disabled
- if the HSE clock is used for wakeup, the internal weak pull up is disabled
- if the HSE clock is off, internal weak pull up setting from corresponding OR bit is used
By managing the OR bit correctly, it must be ensured that the pad is not left floating during Halt/Active-halt.
4. On this pin, a pull-up resistor as specified in
. I/O static characteristics is enabled during the reset phase of the product.
5. AIN12 is not selectable in ADC scan mode or with analog watchdog.
6. In the open-drain output column, ‘T’ defines a true open-drain I/O (P-buffer, week pull-up, and protection diode to V not implemented)
DD
are
7. The PD1 pin is in input pull-up during the reset phase and after reset release.
8. If this pin is configured as interrupt pin, it will trigger the TLI.
As shown in the rightmost column of Table 8
, some alternate functions can be remapped at different I/O ports by programming one of eight AFR (alternate function remap) option bits.
Refer to Section 9: Option bytes on page 44
. When the remapping option is active, the default alternate function is no longer available.
To use an alternate function, the corresponding peripheral must be enabled in the peripheral registers.
Alternate function remapping does not effect GPIO capabilities of the I/O ports (see the
GPIO section of STM8S series and STM8AF series 8-bit microcontrollers reference manual,
RM0016).
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Memory and register map
7 Memory and register map
STM8AF6246/48/66/68
Figure 5. Register and memory map of STM8A products
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STM8AF6246/48/66/68 Memory and register map
Table 9. Memory model for the devices covered in this datasheet
Flash program memory size
Flash program memory end address
RAM size
RAM end address
Stack roll-over address
32K
16K
0x00 0FFFF
0x00 0BFFF
2K 0x00 07FF 0x00 0600
In this section the memory and register map of the devices covered by this datasheet is described. For a detailed description of the functionality of the registers, refer to STM8S series and STM8AF series 8-bit microcontrollers reference manual, RM0016.
Address Block
Table 10. I/O port hardware register map
Register label Register name
0x00 5000
0x00 5001
0x00 5002
0x00 5003
0x00 5004
0x00 5005
0x00 5006
0x00 5007
0x00 5008
0x00 5009
0x00 500A
0x00 500B
0x00 500C
0x00 500D
0x00 500E
0x00 500F
0x00 5010
0x00 5011
0x00 5012
0x00 5013
Port A
Port B
Port C
Port D
PA_ODR
PA_IDR
PA_DDR
PA_CR1
PA_CR2
PB_ODR
PB_IDR
PB_DDR
PB_CR1
PB_CR2
PC_ODR
PB_IDR
PC_DDR
PC_CR1
PC_CR2
PD_ODR
PD_IDR
PD_DDR
PD_CR1
PD_CR2
Port A data output latch register
Port A input pin value register
Port A data direction register
Port A control register 1
Port A control register 2
Port B data output latch register
Port B input pin value register
Port B data direction register
Port B control register 1
Port B control register 2
Port C data output latch register
Port C input pin value register
Port C data direction register
Port C control register 1
Port C control register 2
Port D data output latch register
Port D input pin value register
Port D data direction register
Port D control register 1
Port D control register 2
Reset status
0x00
0x00
0x00
0xXX
(1)
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0xXX (1)
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0xXX
(1)
0x00
0x00
0xXX
(1)
0x00
0x02
0x00
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Memory and register map STM8AF6246/48/66/68
Table 10. I/O port hardware register map (continued)
Block Register label Register name Address
0x00 5014
0x00 5015
0x00 5016
0x00 5017
0x00 5018
0x00 5019
0x00 501A
Port E
PE_ODR
PE_IDR
PE_DDR
PE_CR1
PE_CR2
PF_ODR
PF_IDR
0x00 501B
0x00 501C
0x00 501D
0x00 501E
Port F PF_DDR
PF_CR1
PF_CR2
PG_ODR
0x00 501F
0x00 5020
0x00 5021
0x00 5022
Port G
1. Depends on the external circuitry.
PG_IDR
PG_DDR
PG_CR1
PG_CR2
Port E data output latch register
Port E input pin value register
Port E data direction register
Port E control register 1
Port E control register 2
Port F data output latch register
Port F input pin value register
Port F data direction register
Port F control register 1
Port F control register 2
Port G data output latch register
Port G input pin value register
Port G data direction register
Port G control register 1
Port G control register 2
Reset status
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0xXX
(1)
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0xXX
(1)
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0xXX (1)
Address
0x00 505A
0x00 505B
0x00 505C
0x00 505D
0x00 505E
0x00 505F
0x00 5060 to
0x00 5061
0x00 5062
0x00 5063
0x00 5064
0x00 5065 to
0x00 509F
Block
Table 11. General hardware register map
Register label Register name
Flash
Flash
Flash
FLASH_CR1
FLASH_CR2
FLASH_NFPR
Flash control register 1
Flash control register 2
FLASH_NCR2 Flash complementary control register 2
FLASH_FPR Flash protection register
Flash complementary protection register
FLASH_IAPSR
Flash in-application programming status register
Reserved area (2 bytes)
FLASH_PUKR
Flash Program memory unprotection register
Reserved area (1 byte)
FLASH_DUKR Data EEPROM unprotection register
Reserved area (59 bytes)
Reset status
0x00
0x00
0xFF
0x00
0xFF
0x40
0x00
0x00
DocID14952 Rev 11
STM8AF6246/48/66/68 Memory and register map
Address
0x00 50CD
0x00 50CE to 0x00 50D0
0x00 50D1
0x00 50D2
0x00 50D3 to
0x00 50DF
0x00 50E0
0x00 50E1
0x00 50E2
0x00 50E3 to
0x00 50EF
0x00 50F0
0x00 50A0
0x00 50A1
0x00 50A2 to
0x00 50B2
0x00 50B3
0x00 50B4 to
0x00 50BF
0x00 50C0
0x00 50C1
0x00 50C2
0x00 50C3
0x00 50C4
0x00 50C5
0x00 50C6
0x00 50C7
0x00 50C8
0x00 50C9
0x00 50CA
0x00 50CB
0x00 50CC
0x00 50F1
0x00 50F2
Table 11. General hardware register map (continued)
Block
ITC
RST
CLK
CLK
CLK
WWDG
IWDG
AWU
Register label Register name
EXTI_CR1
EXTI_CR2
External interrupt control register 1
External interrupt control register 2
RST_SR
Reserved area (17 bytes)
Reset status register
Reserved area (12 bytes)
AWU_CSR1
AWU_APR
AWU_TBR
Reserved area (13 bytes)
AWU control/status register 1
AWU asynchronous prescaler buffer register
AWU timebase selection register
Reset status
0x00
0x00
0xXX
(1)
CLK_ICKR
CLK_ECKR
Internal clock control register
External clock control register
Reserved area (1 byte)
0x01
0x00
CLK_SWR
CLK_SWCR
CLK_CKDIVR
CLK_PCKENR1
CLK_CSSR
CLK_CCOR
Clock master switch register
Clock switch control register
Clock divider register
Peripheral clock gating register 1
Clock security system register
Configurable clock control register
CLK_PCKENR2 Peripheral clock gating register 2
Reserved area (1 byte)
CLK_HSITRIMR HSI clock calibration trimming register
CLK_SWIMCCR SWIM clock control register
0x00
0bXXXX
XXX0
0xE1
0xE1
0xXX
0x18
0xFF
0x00
0x00
0xFF
Reserved area (3 bytes)
0x7F
0x7F WWDG_WR WWDR window register
IWDG_KR
IWDG_PR
IWDG_RLR
Reserved area (13 bytes)
IWDG key register
IWDG prescaler register
IWDG reload register
0xXX
(2)
0x00
0xFF
0x00
0x3F
0x00
DocID14952 Rev 11
93
Memory and register map STM8AF6246/48/66/68
Address
0x00 50F3
0x00 50F4 to
0x00 50FF
0x00 5200
0x00 5201
0x00 5202
0x00 5203
0x00 5204
0x00 5205
0x00 5206
0x00 5207
0x00 5208 to
0x00 520F
0x00 5210
0x00 5211
0x00 5212
0x00 5213
0x00 5214
0x00 5215
0x00 5216
0x00 5217
0x00 5218
0x00 5219
0x00 521A
0x00 521B
0x00 521C
0x00 521D
0x00 521E to
0x00 523F
Table 11. General hardware register map (continued)
Block Register label Register name
BEEP
SPI
I2C
BEEP_CSR BEEP control/status register
Reserved area (12 bytes)
SPI_CR1
SPI_CR2
SPI_ICR
SPI_SR
SPI_DR
SPI_CRCPR
SPI_RXCRCR
SPI_TXCRCR
SPI control register 1
SPI control register 2
SPI interrupt control register
SPI status register
SPI data register
SPI CRC polynomial register
SPI Rx CRC register
SPI Tx CRC register
Reserved area (8 bytes)
I2C_CR1
I2C_CR2
I2C_FREQR
I2C_OARL
I2C_OARH
I2C_DR
I2C_SR1
I2C_SR2
I2C_SR3
I2C_ITR
I2C_CCRL
I2C_CCRH
I2C_TRISER
I2C control register 1
I2C control register 2
I2C frequency register
I2C own address register low
I2C own address register high
Reserved area (1 byte)
I2C data register
I2C status register 1
I2C status register 2
I2C status register 3
I2C interrupt control register
I2C clock control register low
I2C clock control register high
I2C TRISE register
Reserved area (24 bytes)
Reset status
0x1F
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x02
0x00
0x07
0xFF
0xFF
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x02
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
DocID14952 Rev 11
STM8AF6246/48/66/68 Memory and register map
0x00 525D
0x00 525E
0x00 525F
0x00 5260
0x00 5261
0x00 5262
0x00 5263
0x00 5264
Table 11. General hardware register map (continued)
Block Register label Register name Address
0x00 5240
0x00 5241
0x00 5242
0x00 5243
0x00 5244
0x00 5245
0x00 5246
0x00 5247
0x00 5248
0x00 5249
0x00 524A to
0x00 524F
0x00 5250
0x00 5251
0x00 5252
0x00 5253
0x00 5254
0x00 5255
0x00 5256
0x00 5257
0x00 5258
0x00 5259
0x00 525A
0x00 525B
LINUART
TIM1
0x00 525C
UART2_SR
UART2_DR
UART2_BRR1
UART2_BRR2
UART2_CR1
UART2_CR2
UART2_CR3
UART2_CR4
UART2_CR6
LINUART status register
LINUART data register
LINUART baud rate register 1
LINUART baud rate register 2
LINUART control register 1
LINUART control register 2
LINUART control register 3
LINUART control register 4
Reserved
LINUART control register 6
Reserved area (6 bytes)
TIM1_CR1
TIM1_CR2
TIM1_SMCR
TIM1_ETR
TIM1_IER
TIM1 control register 1
TIM1 control register 2
TIM1 slave mode control register
TIM1 external trigger register
TIM1 Interrupt enable register
TIM1_SR1
TIM1_SR2
TIM1_EGR
TIM1 status register 1
TIM1 status register 2
TIM1 event generation register
TIM1_CCMR1 TIM1 capture/compare mode register 1
TIM1_CCMR2 TIM1 capture/compare mode register 2
TIM1_CCMR3 TIM1 capture/compare mode register 3
TIM1_CCMR4 TIM1 capture/compare mode register 4
TIM1_CCER1
TIM1 capture/compare enable register
1
TIM1_CCER2
TIM1 capture/compare enable register
2
TIM1 counter high TIM1_CNTRH
TIM1_CNTRL
TIM1_PSCRH
TIM1_PSCRL
TIM1 counter low
TIM1 prescaler register high
TIM1 prescaler register low
TIM1_ARRH
TIM1_ARRL
TIM1_RCR
TIM1 auto-reload register high
TIM1 auto-reload register low
TIM1 repetition counter register
Reset status
0xC0
0xXX
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0xFF
0xFF
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
DocID14952 Rev 11
93
Memory and register map STM8AF6246/48/66/68
Address
0x00 5265
0x00 5266
0x00 5267
0x00 5268
0x00 5269
0x00 526A
0x00 526B
0x00 526C
0x00 526D
0x00 526E
0x00 526F
0x00 5270 to
0x00 52FF
0x00 5300
0x00 5301
0x00 5302
0x00 5303
0x00 5304
0x00 5305
0x00 5306
0x00 5307
0x00 5308
0x00 5309
0x00 530A
0x00 530B
00 530C0x
0x00 530D
0x00 530E
0x00 530F
0x00 5310
0x00 5311
0x00 5312
0x00 5313
Table 11. General hardware register map (continued)
Block
TIM1
TIM2
Register label Register name
TIM1_CCR1L TIM1 capture/compare register 1 low
TIM1_CCR2H TIM1 capture/compare register 2 high
TIM1_CCR2L TIM1 capture/compare register 2 low
TIM1_CCR3H TIM1 capture/compare register 3 high
TIM1_CCR3L TIM1 capture/compare register 3 low
TIM1_CCR4H TIM1 capture/compare register 4 high
TIM1_CCR4L
TIM1_BKR
TIM1 capture/compare register 4 low
TIM1 break register
TIM1_DTR
TIM1_OISR
TIM1 dead-time register
TIM1 output idle state register
Reserved area (147 bytes)
TIM2_CR1
TIM2_IER
TIM2_SR1
TIM2_SR2
TIM2 control register 1
TIM2 interrupt enable register
TIM2 status register 1
TIM2 status register 2
TIM2_EGR TIM2 event generation register
TIM2_CCMR1 TIM2 capture/compare mode register 1
TIM2_CCMR2 TIM2 capture/compare mode register 2
TIM2_CCMR3 TIM2 capture/compare mode register 3
TIM2_CCER1
TIM2 capture/compare enable register
1
TIM2_CCER2
TIM2_CNTRH
TIM2_CNTRL
TIM2_PSCR
TIM2_ARRH
TIM2 capture/compare enable register
2
TIM2 counter high
TIM2 counter low
TIM2 prescaler register
TIM2 auto-reload register high
TIM2_ARRL TIM2 auto-reload register low
TIM2_CCR1H TIM2 capture/compare register 1 high
TIM2_CCR1L TIM2 capture/compare register 1 low
TIM2_CCR2H
TIM2_CCR2L
TIM2 capture/compare reg. 2 high
TIM2 capture/compare register 2 low
TIM2_CCR3H TIM2 capture/compare register 3 high
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0xFF
0xFF
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
Reset status
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
DocID14952 Rev 11
STM8AF6246/48/66/68 Memory and register map
Address
0x00 5314
0x00 5315 to
0x00 531F
0x00 5320
0x00 5321
0x00 5322
0x00 5323
0x00 5324
0x00 5325
0x00 5326
0x00 5327
0x00 5328
0x00 5329
0x00 532A
0x00 532B
0x00 532C
0x00 532D
0x00 532E
0x00 532F
0x00 5330
0x00 5331 to
0x00 533F
0x00 5340
0x00 5341
0x00 5342
0x00 5343
0x00 5344
0x00 5345
0x00 5346
0x00 5347 to
0x00 53DF
Table 11. General hardware register map (continued)
Block Register label Register name
TIM2
TIM3
TIM4
TIM2_CCR3L TIM2 capture/compare register 3 low
Reserved area (11 bytes)
TIM3_CR1
TIM3_IER
TIM3_SR1
TIM3_SR2
TIM3 control register 1
TIM3 interrupt enable register
TIM3 status register 1
TIM3 status register 2
TIM3_EGR TIM3 event generation register
TIM3_CCMR1 TIM3 capture/compare mode register 1
TIM3_CCMR2 TIM3 capture/compare mode register 2
TIM3_CCER1
TIM3_CNTRH
TIM3 capture/compare enable register
1
TIM3 counter high
TIM3_CNTRL TIM3 counter low
TIM3_PSCR
TIM3_ARRH
TIM3_ARRL
TIM3 prescaler register
TIM3 auto-reload register high
TIM3 auto-reload register low
TIM3_CCR1H TIM3 capture/compare register 1 high
TIM3_CCR1L TIM3 capture/compare register 1 low
TIM3_CCR2H TIM3 capture/compare register 2 high
TIM3_CCR2L TIM3 capture/compare register 2 low
Reserved area (15 bytes)
TIM4_CR1
TIM4_IER
TIM4_SR
TIM4_EGR
TIM4_CNTR
TIM4_PSCR
TIM4_ARR
TIM4 control register 1
TIM4 interrupt enable register
TIM4 status register
TIM4 event generation register
TIM4 counter
TIM4 prescaler register
TIM4 auto-reload register
Reserved area (185 bytes)
Reset status
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0xFF
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0xFF
0xFF
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
DocID14952 Rev 11
93
Memory and register map STM8AF6246/48/66/68
Address
0x00 53F1
0x00 53F2
0x00 53F3
0x00 53F4 to
0x00 53FF
0x00 5400
0x00 5401
0x00 5402
0x00 5403
0x00 5404
0x00 5405
0x00 53E0
0x00 53E1
0x00 53E2
0x00 53E3
0x00 53E4
0x00 53E5
0x00 53E6
0x00 53E7
0x00 53E8
0x00 53E9
0x00 53EA
0x00 53EB
0x00 53EC
0x00 53ED
0x00 53EE
0x00 53EF
0x00 53F0
0x00 5406
0x00 5407
0x00 5408
0x00 5409
0x00 540A
Table 11. General hardware register map (continued)
Block Register label Register name
ADC
ADC
ADC _DB0RH
ADC _DB0RL
ADC _DB1RH
ADC _DB1RL
ADC _DB2RH
ADC _DB2RL
ADC _DB3RH
ADC _DB3RL
ADC _DB4RH
ADC _DB4RL
ADC _DB5RH
ADC _DB5RL
ADC _DB6RH
ADC _DB6RL
ADC _DB7RH
ADC _DB7RL
ADC _DB8RH
ADC _DB8RL
ADC _DB9RH
ADC _DB9RL
ADC data buffer register 0 high
ADC data buffer register 0 low
ADC data buffer register 1 high
ADC data buffer register 1 low
ADC data buffer register 2 high
ADC data buffer register 2 low
ADC data buffer register 3 high
ADC data buffer register 3 low
ADC data buffer register 4 high
ADC data buffer register 4 low
ADC data buffer register 5 high
ADC data buffer register 5 low
ADC data buffer register 6 high
ADC data buffer register 6 low
ADC data buffer register 7 high
ADC data buffer register 7 low
ADC data buffer register 8 high
ADC data buffer register 8 low
ADC data buffer register 9 high
ADC data buffer register 9 low
ADC _CSR
ADC_CR1
ADC_CR2
ADC_CR3
ADC_DRH
ADC_DRL
ADC_TDRH
ADC_TDRL
ADC _HTRH
ADC_HTRL
ADC _LTRH
Reserved area (12 bytes)
ADC control/status register
ADC configuration register 1
ADC configuration register 2
ADC configuration register 3
ADC data register high
ADC data register low
ADC Schmitt trigger disable register high
ADC Schmitt trigger disable register low
ADC high threshold register high
ADC high threshold register low
ADC low threshold register high
Reset status
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0xXX
0xXX
0x00
0x00
0xFF
0x03
0x00
DocID14952 Rev 11
STM8AF6246/48/66/68 Memory and register map
Table 11. General hardware register map (continued)
Block Register label Register name Address
0x00 540B
0x00 540C
0x00 540D
0x00 540E
0x00 540F
0x00 5410 to
0x00 541F
ADC
ADC_LTRL
ADC _AWSRH
ADC_AWSRL
ADC _AWCRH
ADC _AWCRL
1. Depends on the previous reset source.
2. Write only register.
ADC low threshold register low
ADC watchdog status register high
ADC watchdog status register low
ADC watchdog control register high
ADC watchdog control register low
Reserved area (16 bytes)
Reset status
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00 7F00
0x00 7F01
0x00 7F02
0x00 7F03
0x00 7F04
0x00 7F05
0x00 7F06
0x00 7F07
0x00 7F08
0x00 7F09
0x00 7F0A
0x00 7F0B to
0x00 7F5F
0x00 7F60
0x00 7F70
0x00 7F71
0x00 7F72
0x00 7F73
0x00 7F74
0x00 7F75
0x00 7F76 to
0x00 7F79
0x00 7F80
CPU
(1)
CPU
ITC
SWIM
Address
Table 12. CPU/SWIM/debug module/interrupt controller registers
Block Register label Register name
CFG_GCR
ITC_SPR1
ITC_SPR2
ITC_SPR3
ITC_SPR4
ITC_SPR5
ITC_SPR6
A
PCE
PCH
PCL
XH
XL
YH
YL
SPH
SPL
CC
SWIM_CSR
Accumulator
Program counter extended
Program counter high
Program counter low
X index register high
X index register low
Y index register high
Y index register low
Stack pointer high
Stack pointer low
Condition code register
Reserved area (85 bytes)
Global configuration register
Interrupt software priority register 1
Interrupt software priority register 2
Interrupt software priority register 3
Interrupt software priority register 4
Interrupt software priority register 5
Interrupt software priority register 6
Reserved area (4 bytes)
SWIM control status register
0x00
0xFF
0xFF
0xFF
0xFF
0xFF
0xFF
0x00
Reset status
0x00
0x00
0x80
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x17 (2)
0xFF
0x28
DocID14952 Rev 11
93
Memory and register map STM8AF6246/48/66/68
Address
Table 12. CPU/SWIM/debug module/interrupt controller registers (continued)
Block Register label Register name
Reset status
0x00 7F81 to
0x00 7F8F
0x00 7F90
0x00 7F91
0x00 7F92
0x00 7F93
0x00 7F94
0x00 7F95
0x00 7F96
0x00 7F97
0x00 7F98
0x00 7F99
0x00 7F9A
DM
DM_BK1RE
DM_BK1RH
DM_BK1RL
DM_BK2RE
DM_BK2RH
DM_BK2RL
DM_CR1
DM_CR2
DM_CSR1
DM_CSR2
DM_ENFCTR
Reserved area (15 bytes)
DM breakpoint 1 register extended byte
DM breakpoint 1 register high byte
DM breakpoint 1 register low byte
DM breakpoint 2 register extended byte
DM breakpoint 2 register high byte
DM breakpoint 2 register low byte
DM debug module control register 1
DM debug module control register 2
DM debug module control/status register 1
DM debug module control/status register 2
DM enable function register
0x00 7F9B to
0x00 7F9F
Reserved area (5 bytes)
1. Accessible by debug module only
2. Product dependent value, see Figure 5: Register and memory map of STM8A products .
0xFF
0xFF
0xFF
0xFF
0xFF
0xFF
0x00
0x00
0x10
0x00
0xFF
Address
0x00 5800
0x00 5801
0x00 5802
0x00 5803
0x00 5804
0x00 5805
0x00 5806
0x00 5807
0x00 5808
Block
TMU
Table 13. Temporary memory unprotection registers
Register label Register name
TMU_K1
TMU_K2
TMU_K3
TMU_K4
TMU_K5
TMU_K6
TMU_K7
TMU_K8
TMU_CSR
Temporary memory unprotection key register 1
Temporary memory unprotection key register 2
Temporary memory unprotection key register 3
Temporary memory unprotection key register 4
Temporary memory unprotection key register 5
Temporary memory unprotection key register 6
Temporary memory unprotection key register 7
Temporary memory unprotection key register 8
Temporary memory unprotection control and status register
Reset status
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
DocID14952 Rev 11
STM8AF6246/48/66/68 Interrupt table
Priority
Source block
Table 14. STM8A interrupt table
Description
Interrupt vector address
Wakeup from Halt
Comments
-
-
0
1
2
3
4
AWU
Clock controller
MISC
MISC
Main clock controller
Ext interrupt E0
Ext interrupt E1
5
6
7
MISC
MISC
8
9
10 SPI
Ext interrupt E2
Ext interrupt E3
MISC
Reserved
(1)
Ext interrupt E4
-
Reserved (1) -
11
12
Timer 1
Timer 1
End of transfer
Update/overflow/ trigger/break
Capture/compare
13
14
15
Reset
TRAP
TLI
Timer 2
Timer 2
Timer 3
Reset 0x00 8000
SW interrupt 0x00 8004
External top level interrupt 0x00 8008
Auto-wakeup from Halt 0x00 800C
Update/overflow
Capture/compare
Update/overflow
0x00 8010
0x00 8014
0x00 8018
0x00 801C
0x00 8020
0x00 8024
-
-
0x00 8030
0x00 8034
0x00 8038
0x00 803C
0x00 8040
0x00 8044
16 Timer 3
17 Reserved
(1)
18 Reserved
(1)
19 I
2
20
21
24
C
LINUART
LINUART
22 ADC
23 Timer 4
EEPROM
Capture/compare
I
2
-
-
C interrupts
Tx complete/error
Receive data full reg.
End of conversion
Update/overflow
End of Programming/
Write in not allowed area
0x00 8048
-
-
0x00 8054
0x00 8058
0x00 805C
0x00 8060
0x00 8064
0x00 8068
Yes
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Yes
-
-
-
-
Yes
-
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
-
-
Yes
-
-
User RESET vector
-
-
-
Port A interrupts
Port B interrupts
Port C interrupts
Port D interrupts
Port E interrupts
1. All reserved and unused interrupts must be initialized with ‘IRET’ for robust programming.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
DocID14952 Rev 11
93
Option bytes STM8AF6246/48/66/68
Option bytes contain configurations for device hardware features as well as the memory protection of the device. They are stored in a dedicated block of the memory. Each option byte has to be stored twice, for redundancy, in a regular form (OPTx) and a complemented one (NOPTx), except for the ROP (read-out protection) option byte and option bytes 8 to 16.
Option bytes can be modified in ICP mode (via SWIM) by accessing the EEPROM address
shown in Table 15: Option bytes below.
Option bytes can also be modified ‘on the fly’ by the application in IAP mode, except the
ROP and UBC options that can only be toggled in ICP mode (via SWIM).
Refer to the STM8 Flash programming manual (PM0051) and STM8 SWIM communication protocol and debug module user manual (UM0470) for information on SWIM programming procedures.
Table 15. Option bytes
Option bits
Addr.
Option name
Option byte no.
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
0x00
4800
Read-out protection
(ROP)
OPT0
ROP[7:0]
0x00
4808
0x00
4809
0x00
480A
0x00
4805
0x00
4806
0x00
4807
0x00
4801
0x00
4802
0x00
4803
0x00
4804
User boot code
(UBC)
OPT1
NOPT1
Reserved
Reserved
Alternate function remapping
(AFR)
OPT2
NOPT2
AFR7
NAFR
7
AFR6
NAFR
6
AFR5
NAFR
5
AFR4
NAFR
4
Watchdog option
OPT3
NOPT3
Reserved
Reserved
16MHZ
TRIM0
N16MHZ
TRIM0
Clock option
HSE clock startup
OPT4
NOPT4
OPT5
NOPT5
Reserved
Reserved
U
NU
NAFR
3
LSI
_EN
NLSI
_EN
EXT
CLK
NEXT
CLK
BC[5:0
AFR3
HSECNT[7:0]
BC[5:0
NHSECNT[7:0]
]
]
AFR2 AFR1 AFR0
NAFR
2
NAFR
1
NAFR
0
IWDG
_HW
NIWDG
_HW
CKAWU
SEL
WWDG
_HW
WWDG
_HALT
NWWD
G_HW
PRS
C1
NWWG
_HALT
PRS
C0
NCKAW
USEL
NPR
SC1
NPR
SC0
Factory default setting
0x00
0x00
0xFF
0x00
0xFF
0x00
0xFF
0x00
0xFF
0x00
0xFF
DocID14952 Rev 11
STM8AF6246/48/66/68 Option bytes
Addr.
Option name
Option byte no.
7
Table 15. Option bytes (continued)
6 5 4
Option bits
3 2 1 0
Factory default setting
0x00
4817
0x00
4818
0x00
4819 to
487D
0x00
487E
0x00
487F
0x00
4814
0x00
4815
0x00
4816
0x00
480F
0x00
4810
0x00
4811
0x00
4812
0x00
4813
0x00
480B
0x00
480C
TMU
0x00
480D Flash wait
0x00
480E states
TMU
Bootloader
(1)
OPT6
NOPT6
OPT7
NOPT7
OPT8
OPT9
OPT10
OPT11
OPT12
OPT13
OPT14
OPT15
OPT16
OPT17
NOPT17
TMU[3:0]
NTMU[3:0]
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
TMU_KEY 1 [7:0]
TMU_KEY 2 [7:0]
TMU_KEY 3 [7:0]
TMU_KEY 4 [7:0]
TMU_KEY 5 [7:0]
TMU_KEY 6 [7:0]
TMU_KEY 7 [7:0]
TMU_KEY 8 [7:0]
TMU_MAXATT [7:0]
Reserved
BL [7:0]
NBL[7:0]
WAIT
STATE
NWAIT
STATE
0x00
0xFF
0x00
0xFF
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0xC7
0x00
0xFF
1. This option consists of two bytes that must have a complementary value in order to be valid. If the option is invalid, it has no effect on EMC reset.
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Option bytes STM8AF6246/48/66/68
Option byte no.
OPT0
OPT1
OPT2
Table 16. Option byte description
Description
ROP[7:0]: Memory readout protection (ROP)
0xAA: Enable readout protection (write access via SWIM protocol)
Note: Refer to STM8S series and STM8AF series 8-bit microcontrollers reference manual (RM0016) section on Flash/EEPROM memory readout protection for details.
UBC[5:0]: User boot code area
0x00: No UBC, no write-protection
0x01: Page 0 to 1 defined as UBC, memory write-protected
0x02: Page 0 to 3 defined as UBC, memory write-protected
0x03 to 0x3F: Pages 4 to 63 defined as UBC, memory write-protected
Note: Refer to STM8S series and STM8AF series 8-bit microcontrollers reference manual (RM0016) section on Flash/EEPROM write protection for more details.
AFR7: Alternate function remapping option 7
0: Port D4 alternate function = TIM2_CH1
1: Port D4 alternate function = BEEP
AFR6: Alternate function remapping option 6
0: Port B5 alternate function = AIN5, port B4 alternate function = AIN4
1: Port B5 alternate function = I
2
C_SDA, port B4 alternate function =
I 2 C_SCL.
AFR5: Alternate function remapping option 5
0: Port B3 alternate function = AIN3, port B2 alternate function = AIN2, port B1 alternate function = AIN1, port B0 alternate function = AIN0.
1: Port B3 alternate function = TIM1_ETR, port B2 alternate function =
TIM1_CH3N, port B1 alternate function = TIM1_CH2N, port B0 alternate function = TIM1_CH1N.
AFR4: Alternate function remapping option 4
Reserved, bit must be kept at “0”
AFR3: Alternate function remapping option 3
0: Port D0 alternate function = TIM3_CH2
1: Port D0 alternate function = TIM1_BKIN
AFR2: Alternate function remapping option 2
0: Port D0 alternate function = TIM3_CH2
1: Port D0 alternate function = CLK_CCO
Note: AFR2 option has priority over AFR3 if both are activated
AFR1: Alternate function remapping option 1
0: Port A3 alternate function = TIM2_CH3, port D2 alternate function
TIM3_CH1.
1: Port A3 alternate function = TIM3_CH1, port D2 alternate function
TIM2_CH3.
AFR0: Alternate function remapping option 0
0: Port D3 alternate function = TIM2_CH2
1: Port D3 alternate function = ADC_ETR
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STM8AF6246/48/66/68 Option bytes
Option byte no.
OPT3
OPT4
OPT5
OPT6
OPT7
OPT8
OPT9
OPT10
OPT11
Table 16. Option byte description (continued)
Description
HSITRIM: Trimming option for 16 MHz internal RC oscillator
0: 3-bit on-the-fly trimming (compatible with devices based on the 128K silicon)
1: 4-bit on-the-fly trimming
LSI_EN: Low speed internal clock enable
0: LSI clock is not available as CPU clock source
1: LSI clock is available as CPU clock source
IWDG_HW: Independent watchdog
0: IWDG independent watchdog activated by software
1: IWDG independent watchdog activated by hardware
WWDG_HW: Window watchdog activation
0: WWDG window watchdog activated by software
1: WWDG window watchdog activated by hardware
WWDG_HALT: Window watchdog reset on Halt
0: No reset generated on Halt if WWDG active
1: Reset generated on Halt if WWDG active
EXTCLK: External clock selection
0: External crystal connected to OSCIN/OSCOUT
1: External clock signal on OSCIN
CKAWUSEL: Auto-wakeup unit/clock
0: LSI clock source selected for AWU
1: HSE clock with prescaler selected as clock source for AWU
PRSC[1:0]: AWU clock prescaler
00: Reserved
01: 16 MHz to 128 kHz prescaler
10: 8 MHz to 128 kHz prescaler
11: 4 MHz to 128 kHz prescaler
HSECNT[7:0]: HSE crystal oscillator stabilization time
This configures the stabilization time to 0.5, 8, 128, and 2048 HSE cycles with corresponding option byte values of 0xE1, 0xD2, 0xB4, and 0x00.
TMU [3:0]: Enable temporary memory unprotection
0101: TMU disabled (permanent ROP).
Any other value: TMU enabled.
Reserved
TMU_KEY 1 [7:0]: Temporary unprotection key 0
Temporary unprotection key: Must be different from 0x00 or 0xFF
TMU_KEY 2 [7:0]: Temporary unprotection key 1
Temporary unprotection key: Must be different from 0x00 or 0xFF
TMU_KEY 3 [7:0]: Temporary unprotection key 2
Temporary unprotection key: Must be different from 0x00 or 0xFF
TMU_KEY 4 [7:0]: Temporary unprotection key 3
Temporary unprotection key: Must be different from 0x00 or 0xFF
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Option bytes STM8AF6246/48/66/68
Option byte no.
OPT12
OPT13
OPT14
OPT15
OPT16
OPT17
Table 16. Option byte description (continued)
Description
TMU_KEY 5 [7:0]: Temporary unprotection key 4
Temporary unprotection key: Must be different from 0x00 or 0xFF
TMU_KEY 6 [7:0]: Temporary unprotection key 5
Temporary unprotection key: Must be different from 0x00 or 0xFF
TMU_KEY 7 [7:0]: Temporary unprotection key 6
Temporary unprotection key: Must be different from 0x00 or 0xFF
TMU_KEY 8 [7:0]: Temporary unprotection key 7
Temporary unprotection key: Must be different from 0x00 or 0xFF
TMU_MAXATT [7:0]: TMU access failure counter
TMU_MAXATT can be initialized with the desired value only if TMU is disabled (TMU[3:0]=0101 in OPT6 option byte).
When TMU is enabled, any attempt to temporary remove the readout protection by using wrong key values increments the counter.
When the option byte value reaches 0x08, the Flash memory and data
EEPROM are erased.
BL [7:0]: Bootloader enable
If this option byte is set to 0x55 (complementary value 0xAA) the bootloader program is activated also in case of a programmed code memory
(for more details, see the bootloader user manual, UM0560).
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STM8AF6246/48/66/68 Electrical characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, all voltages are referred to V
SS
.
10.1.1 Minimum and maximum values
Unless otherwise specified the minimum and maximum values are guaranteed in the worst conditions of ambient temperature, supply voltage and frequencies by tests in production on
100% of the devices with an ambient temperature at T
A
T
Amax
(given by the selected temperature range).
= -40 °C, T
A
= 25 °C, and T
A
=
Data based on characterization results, design simulation and/or technology characteristics are indicated in the table footnotes and are not tested in production.
Unless otherwise specified, typical data are based on T
A given only as design guidelines and are not tested.
= 25 °C, V
DD
= 5.0 V. They are
Typical ADC accuracy values are determined by characterization of a batch of samples from a standard diffusion lot over the full temperature range
.
Unless otherwise specified, all typical curves are given only as design guidelines and are not tested.
The loading conditions used for pin parameter measurement are shown in
Figure 6. Pin loading conditions
670$3,1
S)
06Y9
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Electrical characteristics STM8AF6246/48/66/68
10.1.5 Pin input voltage
The input voltage measurement on a pin of the device is described in Figure 7
.
Figure 7. Pin input voltage
670$3,1
9
,1
06Y9
10.2 Absolute maximum ratings
Stresses above those listed as ‘absolute maximum ratings’ may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device under these conditions is not implied. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Symbol
V
DDx
- V
SS
V
IN
Table 17. Voltage characteristics
Ratings
Supply voltage (including V
DDA and
V
DDIO
)
(1)
Input voltage on true open drain pins (PE1, PE2)
(2)
Input voltage on any other pin
(2)
|V
DDx
- V
DD
| Variations between different power pins
|V
SSx
- V
SS
| Variations between all the different ground pins
Min
-0.3
Max
6.5
V
SS
- 0.3
6.5
V
SS
- 0.3
V
DD
+ 0.3
-
50
50
V
ESD
Electrostatic discharge voltage
Unit
V
V mV see Absolute maximum ratings
(electrical sensitivity) on page 76
1. All power (V , V external power supply
, V
DDA
) and ground (V
SS
, V
SSIO
, V
SSA
) pins must always be connected to the
2. I
INJ(PIN)
must never be exceeded. This is implicitly insured if V injection is induced by V
IN
> V
DD
IN
maximum is respected. If V
IN
while a negative injection is induced by V
IN
IN
< V
SS
maximum
value. A positive
. For true open-drain
maximum must always be respected
DocID14952 Rev 11
STM8AF6246/48/66/68 Electrical characteristics
Symbol
Table 18. Current characteristics
Ratings Max.
Unit
I
I
VDDIO
VSSIO
Total current into V
DDIO power lines (source)
(1)(2)(3)
Total current out of V
SS IO ground lines (sink)
(1)(2)(3)
Output current sunk by any I/O and control pin
100
100
20
I
IO mA
Output current source by any I/Os and control pin -20
I
INJ(PIN)
(4)
I
INJ(TOT)
Injected current on any pin
Sum of injected currents
±10
50
1. All power (V external supply.
, V
DDIO
, V
DDA
) and ground (V
SS
, V
SSIO
, V
SSA
) pins must always be connected to the
2. The total limit applies to the sum of operation and injected currents.
3. V includes the sum of the positive injection currents. V currents.
SSIO
includes the sum of the negative injection
4. This condition is implicitly insured if V maximum is respected. If V injection current must be limited externally to the I while a negative injection is induced by V current allowed and the corresponding V
INJ(PIN)
IN
maximum cannot be respected, the
value. A positive injection is induced by V
IN
> V
DD
IN
< V
SS
. For true open-drain pads, there is no positive injection
IN
maximum must always be respected.
Table 19. Thermal characteristics
Symbol Ratings Value Unit
T
STG
T
J
Storage temperature range
Maximum junction temperature
-65 to 150
160
Symbol
Table 20. Operating lifetime (1)
Ratings Value
OLF Conforming to AEC-Q100 rev G
-40 to 125 °C
-40 to 150 °C
1. For detailed mission profile analysis, please contact the nearest local ST Sales Office.
°C
Unit
Grade 1
Grade 0
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Electrical characteristics STM8AF6246/48/66/68
Symbol
Table 21. General operating conditions
Parameter Conditions Min Max Unit f
CPU
V
DD/
V
DDIO
V
CAP
(1)
P
D
T
A
T
J
Internal CPU clock frequency T
A
= -40 °C to 150 °C
Standard operating voltage -
C
EXT
: capacitance of external capacitor
-
ESR of external capacitor
ESL of external capacitor at 1 MHz
(2)
Power dissipation (all temperature ranges)
Ambient temperature
Junction temperature range
LQFP32
VFQFPN32
LQFP48
Suffix A
Suffix C
Suffix D
Suffix A
Suffix C
Suffix D
0
3.0
470
-
-
-
-
-
-40
16
5.5
3300
88
85
125
150
90
0.3
15
85
200
130
155
MHz
V nF
Ω nH mW
°C
1. Care should be taken when selecting the capacitor, due to its tolerance, as well as the parameter dependency on temperature, DC bias and frequency in addition to other factors. The parameter maximum value must be respected for the full application range.
2. This frequency of 1 MHz as a condition for V
CAP
parameters is given by design of internal regulator.
Figure 8. f
CPUmax
versus V
DD
I
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STM8AF6246/48/66/68 Electrical characteristics
Symbol
Table 22. Operating conditions at power-up/power-down
Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
V t t
VDD
TEMP
V
V
IT+
IT-
HYS(BOR)
V
DD
rise time rate
V
DD
fall time rate
Reset release delay
Reset generation delay
Power-on reset threshold
(2) (3)
Brown-out reset threshold
Brown-out reset hysteresis
V
V
DD
DD
-
-
rising
falling
-
-
-
2
2
(1)
(1)
-
-
2.65
2.58
70
-
-
1
3
2.8
2.73
(1)
∞
∞
1.7
-
2.95
2.88
-
µs/V ms
µs
V mV
1. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production
2. If V is below 3 V, the code execution is guaranteed above the V kept. The EEPROM programming sequence must not be initiated.
IT-
and V
IT+
thresholds. RAM content is
3. There is inrush current into V depends from C
DD
present after device power on to charge C
EXT
EXT capacitor value. For example, a C
EXT capacitor. This inrush energy
of 1 μ F requires Q=1 μ F x 1.8V = 1.8 μ C.
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Electrical characteristics STM8AF6246/48/66/68
10.3.1 VCAP external capacitor
Stabilization for the main regulator is achieved connecting an external capacitor C
V
CAP
pin. C
EXT to less than 15 nH.
EXT
to the
is specified in
Table 21 . Care should be taken to limit the series inductance
Figure 9. External capacitor C
EXT
&
(6/
(65
5/HDN
06Y9
1. Legend: ESR is the equivalent series resistance and ESL is the equivalent inductance.
10.3.2 Supply current characteristics
The current consumption is measured as described in Figure 6 on page 49
If not explicitly stated, general conditions of temperature and voltage apply.
Symbol
Table 23. Total current consumption in Run, Wait and Slow mode.
General conditions for V
DD
apply, T
A
= − 40 to 150 °C
Parameter Conditions Typ Max Unit
I
DD(RUN)
(1)
I
DD(RUN)
(1)
Supply current in
Run mode
Supply current in
Run mode
All peripherals clocked, code executed from Flash program memory,
HSE external clock
(without resonator)
All peripherals clocked, code executed from RAM and EEPROM, HSE external clock
(without resonator) f f
CPU
CPU
= 16 MHz
= 8 MHz f
CPU
= 4 MHz f
CPU
= 2 MHz f
CPU
= 16 MHz f
CPU
= 8 MHz f
CPU
= 4 MHz f
CPU
= 2 MHz f
CPU
= 16 MHz f
CPU
= 8 MHz
I
DD(WFI)
(1)
Supply current in
Wait mode
CPU stopped, all peripherals off, HSE external clock f
CPU
= 4 MHz
I
DD(SLOW)
(1)
Supply current in
Slow mode f
CPU
scaled down, all peripherals off, code executed from
RAM f
CPU
= 2 MHz
Ext. clock 16 MHz f
CPU
= 125 kHz
LSI internal RC f
CPU
= 128 kHz
1. The current due to I/O utilization is not taken into account in these values.
2. Values not tested in production. Design guidelines only.
7.4
4.0
1.4
1.0
1.65
1.15
2.4
1.5
3.7
2.2
0.90
0.80
1.50
1.50
14
7.4
(2)
4.1
(2)
2.5
5.0
3.0
(2)
2.0
(2)
1.5
2.5
1.9
(2)
1.6
(2)
1.5
1.95
1.80
(2) mA
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Table 24. Total current consumption in Halt and Active-halt modes.
General conditions for V
DD
apply, T
A
= − 40 to 55 °C
Conditions
Symbol
I
DD(H)
I
DD(AH)
Parameter
Supply current in Halt mode
Supply current in Active-halt mode with regulator on
Supply current in Active-halt mode with regulator off
Main voltage regulator
(MVR)
(1)
Off
On
Off
Flash mode
(2)
Powerdown
Powerdown
Powerdown
Clock source and specific temperature condition
Clocks stopped
Clocks stopped,
T
A
= 25 °C
Ext. clock 16 MHz f
MASTER
= 125 kHz
LSI clock 128 kHz
LSI clock 128 kHz
LSI clock 128 kHz,
T
A
= 25 °C t
WU(AH)
Wakeup time from Activehalt mode with regulator on
Wakeup time from Activehalt mode with regulator off
On
Off
Operating mode
1. Configured by the REGAH bit in the CLK_ICKR register.
2. Configured by the AHALT bit in the FLASH_CR1 register.
3. Data based on characterization results. Not tested in production.
T
A
= -40 to 150 °C
Current consumption for on-chip peripherals
Typ
5
5
770 900
(3)
150 230
(3)
25 42
(3)
25
10
50
Max Unit
35
(3)
25
30
30
(3)
80
(3)
µA
µs
Table 25. Oscillator current consumption
Symbol Parameter Conditions Typ Max
(1) Unit
I
DD(OSC)
HSE oscillator current consumption
(2)
Quartz or ceramic resonator,
CL = 33 pF
V
DD
= 5 V
Quartz or ceramic resonator,
CL = 33 pF
V
DD
= 3.3 V f f f f f f
OSC
OSC
OSC
OSC
OSC
OSC
= 24 MHz
= 16 MHz
= 8 MHz
= 24 MHz
= 16 MHz
= 8 MHz
1
0.6
0.57
0.5
0.25
0.18
2.0
-
-
1.0
-
-
(3)
(3) mA
1. During startup, the oscillator current consumption may reach 6 mA.
2. The supply current of the oscillator can be further optimized by selecting a high quality resonator with small
R m
value. Refer to crystal manufacturer for more details
3. Informative data.
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Electrical characteristics STM8AF6246/48/66/68
Symbol
Table 26. Programming current consumption
Parameter Conditions Typ
I
DD(PROG)
Programming current
V
DD
= 5 V, -40 °C to 150 °C, erasing and programming data or Flash program memory
1.0
Max
1.7
Unit mA
Symbol
Table 27. Typical peripheral current consumption V
DD
= 5.0 V
(1)
Parameter
Typ. f master
=
2 MHz
Typ. f master
=
16 MHz
I
DD(TIM1)
I
DD(TIM2)
I
DD(TIM3)
I
DD(TIM4)
I
DD(LINUART)
I
DD(SPI)
I
DD(I 2 C)
I
DD(AWU)
I
DD(TOT_DIG)
TIM1 supply current
(2)
TIM2 supply current
(2)
TIM3 supply current
(2)
TIM4 supply current
(2)
LINUART supply current
(2)
SPI supply current
(2)
I
2
C supply current
(2)
AWU supply current
(2)
All digital peripherals on
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.004
0.03
0.01
0.02
0.003
0.22
0.23
0.12
0.1
0.03
0.11
0.04
0.06
0.02
1
I
DD(ADC)
ADC supply current when converting
(3)
0.93
0.95
1. Typical values not tested in production. Since the peripherals are powered by an internally regulated, constant digital supply voltage, the values are similar in the full supply voltage range.
2. Data based on a differential I
DD
measurement between no peripheral clocked and a single active peripheral. This measurement does not include the pad toggling consumption.
3. Data based on a differential I conversions.
DD
measurement between reset configuration and continuous A/D
Current consumption curves
Unit mA
show typical current consumption measured with code executing in
RAM.
Figure 10. Typ. I
@f
CPU
DD(RUN)HSE
vs. V
DD
= 16 MHz, peripheral = on
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
2.5
3 3.5
5
25°C
85°C
125°C
5.5
6 4 4.5
V
DD
[V]
Figure 11. Typ. I
@ V
DD
DD(RUN)HSE
vs. f
CPU
= 5.0 V, peripheral = on
2
1
0
4
3
7
6
5
10
9
8
0 5 25
25°C
85°C
125°C
30 10 15 fcpu [MHz]
20
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STM8AF6246/48/66/68
Figure 12. Typ. I
@ f
CPU
DD(RUN)HSI
vs. V
DD
= 16 MHz, peripheral = off
4
3
2
1
0
2.5
3.5
4.5
VDD [V]
5.5
25°C
85°C
125°C
6.5
Figure 14. Typ. I
@ V
DD
DD(WFI)HSE
vs. f
CPU
= 5.0 V, peripheral = on
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0 5 10 15 fcpu [MHz]
20 25
25°C
85°C
125°C
30
Electrical characteristics
Figure 13. Typ. I
@ f
CPU
DD(WFI)HSE
vs. V
DD
= 16 MHz, peripheral = on
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
2.5
3.5
4.5
VDD [V]
5.5
25°C
85°C
125°C
6.5
Figure 15. Typ. I
DD(WFI)HSI
@ f
CPU
vs. V
DD
= 16 MHz, peripheral = off
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
2.5
3 3.5
5 5.5
25°C
85°C
125°C
6 4 4.5
V
DD
[V]
HSE user external clock
Subject to general operating conditions for V
DD
and T
A
.
Symbol
Table 28. HSE user external clock characteristics
Parameter Conditions Min f
V
HSE_ext
HSEdHL
V
V
HSEH
HSEL
User external clock source frequency
Comparator hysteresis
OSCIN input pin high level voltage
OSCIN input pin low level voltage
I
LEAK_HSE
OSCIN input leakage current
V
T
SS
A
is -40 to
150 °C
-
-
-
< V
IN
< V
DD
0
(1)
0.1 x V
0.7 x V
V
SS
-1
1. In CSS is used, the external clock must have a frequency above 500 kHz.
DD
DD
Typ
-
-
-
-
-
Max
16
-
V
DD
0.3 x V
DD
+1
Unit
MHz
V
µA
DocID14952 Rev 11
93
Electrical characteristics
Figure 16. HSE external clock source
STM8AF6246/48/66/68
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HSE crystal/ceramic resonator oscillator
The HSE clock can be supplied using a crystal/ceramic resonator oscillator of up to 16 MHz.
All the information given in this paragraph is based on characterization results with specified typical external components. In the application, the resonator and the load capacitors have to be placed as close as possible to the oscillator pins in order to minimize output distortion and startup stabilization time. Refer to the crystal resonator manufacturer for more details
(frequency, package, accuracy...).
Symbol
Table 29. HSE oscillator characteristics
Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max t
C
L1
R g
F
/C
L2
(1) m
SU(HSE)
(2)
Feedback resistor
Recommended load capacitance
Oscillator transconductance
Startup time
-
-
-
V
DD
is stabilized
-
-
5
-
220
-
-
2.8
20
-
-
ms
1. The oscillator needs two load capacitors, C
(C
L1
* C
L2
)/(C
L1
+ C
L2
). If C
L1
= C
L2
, C load
= C
and C
L2
, to act as load for the crystal. The total load capacitance (C load
) is
L1
/ 2. Some oscillators have built-in load capacitors, C
L1
and C
L2
.
2. This value is the startup time, measured from the moment it is enabled (by software) until a stabilized 16 MHz oscillation is reached. It can vary with the crystal type that is used.
Unit k Ω pF mA/V
DocID14952 Rev 11
STM8AF6246/48/66/68 Electrical characteristics
Figure 17. HSE oscillator circuit diagram
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m
formula
The crystal characteristics have to be checked with the following formula: g m
» g mcrit where g mcrit
can be calculated with the crystal parameters as follows: g mcrit
= ( 2 × Π × f
HSE )
2
× R m
(
R
L
C m m m
: Notional resistance (see crystal specification)
: Notional inductance (see crystal specification)
: Notional capacitance (see crystal specification)
Co: Shunt capacitance (see crystal specification)
C
L1
= C
L2
= C: Grounded external capacitance
10.3.4 Internal clock sources and timing characteristics
Subject to general operating conditions for V
DD
and T
A
.
High speed internal RC oscillator (HSI)
)
2
Symbol f
HSI
Table 30. HSI oscillator characteristics
Parameter Conditions
Frequency -
Min
-
Typ
16
Max
-
Unit
MHz
DocID14952 Rev 11
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Electrical characteristics STM8AF6246/48/66/68
Symbol
ACC
HS t su(HSI)
Table 30. HSI oscillator characteristics
Parameter Conditions Min
HSI oscillator user trimming accuracy
HSI oscillator accuracy
(factory calibrated)
Trimmed by the application for any V
DD conditions
and T
A
3.0 V ≤
-40 °C ≤
DD
≤
T
A
≤
5.5 V,
150 °C
3.0V
≤
-40°C ≤
DD
≤
A
≤
5.5V,
125 °C
-1
(1)
-0.5
(1)
-5
-2.5
(2)
HSI oscillator wakeup time
-
1. Depending on option byte setting (OPT3 and NOPT3)
2. These values are guaranteed for STM8AF62x6ITx order codes only.
3. Guaranteed by characterization, not tested in production
Figure 18. Typical HSI frequency vs V
DD
Typ
-
-
-
-
-
2.5
2
(3)
Max
1
(1)
0.5
(1)
5
Unit
%
µs
3%
2%
1%
0%
-1%
-2%
-3%
2.5
-40°C
25°C
85°C
125°C
3 3.5
4
V
DD
[V]
4.5
5 5.5
6
Low speed internal RC oscillator (LSI)
Subject to general operating conditions for V
DD
and T
A
.
Symbol
Table 31. LSI oscillator characteristics
Parameter Conditions f
LSI t su(LSI)
Frequency -
LSI oscillator wakeup time -
1. Data based on characterization results, not tested in production.
Min
112
-
Typ
128
-
Max
144
7 (1)
Unit kHz
µs
DocID14952 Rev 11
STM8AF6246/48/66/68 Electrical characteristics
Figure 19. Typical LSI frequency vs V
DD
3%
2%
1%
0%
-1%
-2%
-3%
2.5
3 3.5
4
V
DD
[V]
4.5
25°C
5 5.5
6
DocID14952 Rev 11
93
Electrical characteristics STM8AF6246/48/66/68
Flash program memory/data EEPROM memory
General conditions: T
A
= -40 to 150 °C.
Symbol
V
DD
V
DD t prog t erase
Table 32. Flash program memory/data EEPROM memory
Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
Operating voltage
(all modes, execution/write/erase)
Operating voltage
(code execution)
Standard programming time (including erase) for byte/word/block
(1 byte/4 bytes/128 bytes)
Fast programming time for 1 block
(128 bytes)
Erase time for 1 block (128 bytes) f
CPU
is 0 to 16 MHz with 0 ws f
CPU
is 0 to 16 MHz with 0 ws
-
-
-
3.0
2.6
-
-
-
-
-
6
3
3
5.5
5.5
6.6
3.3
3.3
V ms
Unit
T
WE
Temperature for writing and erasing -40 150 °C
N
WE
Flash program memory endurance
(erase/write cycles)
(1)
T
A
= 25 °C 1000 cycles t
RET
Data retention time
T
A
= 25 °C
T
A
= 55 °C
40
20 -
years
1. The physical granularity of the memory is four bytes, so cycling is performed on four bytes even when a write/erase operation addresses a single byte.
Symbol
Symbol
Table 33. Flash program memory
Parameter
Parameter
Condition
Table 34. Data memory
Condition
Min
Min
Max
Max Unit
T
WE
Temperature for writing and erasing -40 150 °C
N t
WE
RET
Data memory endurance
(erase/write cycles)
Data retention time
(1) T
A
= 25 °C
T
A
= 55 °C
300 k
T
A
= -40°C to 125 °C 100 k
(2)
T
A
= 25 °C 40 (2)(3)
20
(2)(3)
-
-
-
cycles years
1. The physical granularity of the memory is four bytes, so cycling is performed on four bytes even when a write/erase operation addresses a single byte.
2. More information on the relationship between data retention time and number of write/erase cycles is available in a separate technical document.
3. Retention time for 256B of data memory after up to 1000 cycles at 125 °C.
DocID14952 Rev 11
STM8AF6246/48/66/68 Electrical characteristics
10.3.6 I/O port pin characteristics
General characteristics
Subject to general operating conditions for V
DD
and T
A
unless otherwise specified. All unused pins must be kept at a fixed voltage, using the output mode of the I/O for example or an external pull-up or pull-down resistor.
Symbol Parameter
Table 35. I/O static characteristics
Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
V
IL
V
IH
V hys
Input low level voltage
Input high level voltage
Hysteresis
(1)
-
-0.3 V
0.7 x V
DD
-
-
-
0.1 x
V
DD
0.3 x V
DD
V
DD
+ 0.3 V
-
V
OH
Output high level voltage
Standard I/0, V
DD
I = 3 mA
= 5 V,
Standard I/0, V
DD
I = 1.5 mA
= 3 V,
High sink and true open drain I/0, V
DD
= 5 V
I = 8 mA
V
DD
- 0.5 V
V
DD
- 0.4 V
-
-
-
-
-
0.5
V
V
OL
R pu
Output low level voltage
Pull-up resistor
Standard I/0, V
DD
I = 3 mA
= 5 V
Standard I/0, V
DD
I = 1.5 mA
= 3 V
V
DD
= 5 V, V
IN
= V
SS
Fast I/Os
Load = 50 pF
Standard and high sink I/Os
Load = 50 pF
-
-
35
-
-
50 65
-
-
-
-
0.6
0.4
35
(2)
125
(2) k Ω t
R
, t
F
Rise and fall time
(10% - 90%)
-
-
-
-
20
(2)
50
(2) ns
Fast I/Os
Load = 20 pF
Standard and high sink I/Os
Load = 20 pF
I lkg
Digital input pad leakage current
V
SS
≤ V
IN
≤ V
DD
±1 µA
I lkg ana
Analog input pad leakage current
V
SS
≤ V
-40 °C < T
IN
A
≤ V
DD
< 125 °C
V
SS
≤ V
-40 °C < T
IN
A
≤ V
DD
< 150 °C
-
-
-
±250
±500 nA
I lkg(inj)
Leakage current in adjacent I/O
(3)
Injection current ±4 mA ±1
(3)
µA
I
DDIO
Total current on either
V
DDIO
or V
SSIO
Including injection currents 60
1. Hysteresis voltage between Schmitt trigger switching levels. Based on characterization results, not tested in production.
mA
DocID14952 Rev 11
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Electrical characteristics STM8AF6246/48/66/68
2. Guaranteed by design.
3. Data based on characterization results, not tested in production.
Figure 20. Typical V
IL
and V
IH
vs V
DD
@ four temperatures
6
-40°C
5
25°C
85°C
4
125°C
3
2
1
0
2.5
3 3.5
4
V
DD
[V]
4.5
5 5.5
6
Figure 21. Typical pull-up resistance R
PU
vs V
DD
@ four temperatures
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
2.5
3 3.5
4
V
DD
[V]
4.5
5 5.5
-40°C
25°C
85°C
125°C
6
DocID14952 Rev 11
STM8AF6246/48/66/68 Electrical characteristics
Figure 22. Typical pull-up current I pu
vs V
DD
@ four temperatures
140
120
100
40
20
80
60
0
0 1 2
Note: The pull-up is a pure resistor (slope goes through 0).
3
V
DD
[V]
4 5
-40°C
25°C
85°C
125°C
6
Typical output level curves
show typical output level curves measured with output on a single pin.
Figure 23. Typ. V
OL
@ V
DD ports)
= 3.3 V (standard
1.5
1.25
-40°C
25°C
85°C
125°C
1
0.75
0.5
0.25
0
0 1 2 3
I
OL
[mA]
4 5 6 7
Figure 24. Typ. V
OL
@ V
DD
= 5.0 V (standard ports)
1.5
1.25
-40°C
25°C
85°C
125°C
1
0.75
0.5
0.25
0
0 2 4 6
I
OL
[mA]
8 10 12
Figure 25. Typ. V
OL
@ V
DD
= 3.3 V (true open drain ports)
2
1.75
1.5
-40°C
25°C
85°C
125°C
1.25
1
0.75
0.5
0.25
0
0 2 4 6
I
OL
[mA]
8 10 12 14
Figure 26. Typ. V
OL
@ V
DD
= 5.0 V (true open drain ports)
2
1.75
1.5
-40°C
25°C
85°C
125°C
1.25
1
0.75
0.5
0.25
0
0 5 10
I
OL
[mA]
15 20 25
DocID14952 Rev 11
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Electrical characteristics STM8AF6246/48/66/68
Figure 27. Typ. V
OL
@ V
DD ports)
= 3.3 V (high sink
1.5
1.25
-40°C
25°C
85°C
125°C
1
0.75
0.5
0.25
0
0 2 4 6
I
OL
[mA]
8 10 12 14
Figure 29. Typ. V
DD -
V
OH
@ V
DD
= 3.3 V
(standard ports)
2
1.75
1.5
-40°C
25°C
85°C
125°C
1.25
1
0.75
0.5
0.25
0
0 1 2 3
I
OH
[mA]
4 5 6 7
Figure 31. Typ. V
DD -
V
OH
@ V sink ports)
DD
= 3.3 V (high
2
1.75
1.5
-40°C
25°C
85°C
125°C
1.25
1
0.75
0.5
0.25
0
0 2 4 6
I
OH
[mA]
8 10 12 14
Figure 28. Typ. V
OL
@ V
DD ports)
= 5.0 V (high sink
1.5
1.25
-40°C
25°C
85°C
125°C
1
0.75
0.5
0.25
0
0 5 10
I
OL
[mA]
15 20 25
Figure 30. Typ. V
DD -
V
OH
@ V
(standard ports)
DD
= 5.0 V
2
1.75
1.5
-40°C
25°C
85°C
125°C
1.25
1
0.75
0.5
0.25
0
0 2 4 6
I
OH
[mA]
8 10 12
Figure 32. Typ. V
DD -
V
OH
@ V
DD
= 5.0 V (high sink ports)
2
1.75
1.5
-40°C
25°C
85°C
125°C
1.25
1
0.75
0.5
0.25
0
0 5 10 15 20 25
I
OH
[mA]
DocID14952 Rev 11
STM8AF6246/48/66/68 Electrical characteristics
Subject to general operating conditions for V
DD
and T
A
unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Table 36. NRST pin characteristics
Parameter Conditions t
V
IL(NRST)
V
IH(NRST)
V
OL(NRST)
R
PU(NRST) t
IFP
INFP(NRST)
NRST input low level voltage
(1)
NRST input high level voltage
(1)
NRST output low level voltage
(1)
NRST pull-up resistor
NRST input filtered pulse
(1)
NRST Input not filtered pulse duration
(2)
I
OL
= 3 mA
-
-
-
-
-
1. Data based on characterization results, not tested in production.
2. Data guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
Min
V
SS
0.7 x V
DD
-
30
85
500
Typ
-
-
-
40
-
-
Figure 33. Typical NRST V
IL
and V
IH
vs V
DD
@ four temperatures
6
5
-40°C
25°C
85°C
125°C
4
Max
0.3 x V
DD
V
DD
0.6
60
315
Unit k
V
Ω ns
-
3
2
1
0
2.5
3 3.5
4
V
DD
[V]
4.5
5 5.5
6
DocID14952 Rev 11
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Electrical characteristics STM8AF6246/48/66/68
Figure 34. Typical NRST pull-up resistance R
PU
vs V
DD
60
55
-40°C
25°C
85°C
125°C
50
45
40
35
30
2.5
3 3.5
4
V
DD
[V]
4.5
5 5.5
6
140
Figure 35. Typical NRST pull-up current I pu
vs V
DD
120
100
80
60
40
20
-40°C
25°C
85°C
125°C
0
0 1 2 3
V
DD
[V]
4 5 6
The reset network shown in Figure 36 protects the device against parasitic resets. The user
must ensure that the level on the NRST pin can go below V
IL(NRST)
NRST pin characteristics ), otherwise the reset is not taken into account internally.
Figure 36. Recommended reset pin protection
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DocID14952 Rev 11
STM8AF6246/48/66/68 Electrical characteristics
10.3.8 TIM 1, 2, 3, and 4 timer specifications
Subject to general operating conditions for V
DD specified.
, f
MASTER
, and T
A
unless otherwise
Table 37. TIM 1, 2, 3, and 4 electrical specifications
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max f
EXT
Timer external clock frequency
(1)
-
1. Not tested in production. On 64 Kbyte devices, the frequency is limited to 16 MHz.
16
Unit
MHz
10.3.9 SPI serial peripheral interface
Unless otherwise specified, the parameters given in Table 38
are derived from tests performed under ambient temperature, f
MASTER conditions. t
MASTER
= 1/f
MASTER
.
frequency and V
DD supply voltage
Refer to I/O port characteristics for more details on the input/output alternate function characteristics (NSS, SCK, MOSI, MISO).
Symbol Parameter
Table 38. SPI characteristics
Conditions Min Max Unit
Master mode
1/t f
SCK c(SCK)
SPI clock frequency
Slave mode
V
DD
< 4.5 V
V
DD
= 4.5 V to 5.5 V t r(SCK
) t f(SCK) t su(NSS)
(3) t h(NSS)
(3) t t w(SCKH)
(3) w(SCKL)
(3) t t su(MI)
(3) su(SI)
(3)
SPI clock rise and fall time Capacitive load: C = 30 pF
NSS setup time
NSS hold time
SCK high and low time
Data input setup time
Slave mode
Slave mode
Master mode
Master mode
Slave mode t
SCK
0
0
0
-
4 * t
MASTER
70
/2 - 15 t
5
5
10
6
8
25
SCK
-
-
-
-
(1)
(1)
(2)
/2 + 15
MHz t t h(MI)
(3)
(3) h(SI) t a(SO)
(3)(4) t dis(SO)
(3)(5)
Data input hold time
Master mode
Slave mode
Data output access time Slave mode
Data output disable time Slave mode t v(SO)
(3)
Data output valid time
Data output valid time
Slave mode
(after enable edge)
V
DD
< 4.5 V
V
DD
= 4.5 V to 5.5 V
Master mode (after enable edge) t v(MO)
(3) t h(SO)
(3) t h(MO)
(3)
Data output hold time
Slave mode (after enable edge)
Master mode (after enable edge)
1. f
SCK
< f
MASTER
/2.
2. The pad has to be configured accordingly (fast mode).
7
10
25
-
-
-
-
31
12
3* t
-
-
MASTER
75
53
30
-
ns
DocID14952 Rev 11
93
Electrical characteristics STM8AF6246/48/66/68
3. Values based on design simulation and/or characterization results, and not tested in production.
4. Min time is for the minimum time to drive the output and the max time is for the maximum time to validate the data.
5. Min time is for the minimum time to invalidate the output and the max time is for the maximum time to put the data in Hi-Z.
Figure 37. SPI timing diagram where slave mode and CPHA = 0
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DD
and 0.7 V
DD
.
Figure 38. SPI timing diagram where slave mode and CPHA = 1
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DD
and 0.7 V
DD
.
DocID14952 Rev 11
STM8AF6246/48/66/68
Figure 39. SPI timing diagram - master mode
Electrical characteristics
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DocID14952 Rev 11
93
Electrical characteristics STM8AF6246/48/66/68
10.3.10 I
2
C interface characteristics
Symbol
Table 39. I 2 C characteristics
Standard mode I
2
C Fast mode I
2
C
(1)
Parameter
Min
(2)
Max
(2)
Min
(2)
Max
(2)
Unit t w(SCLL) t w(SCLH) t su(SDA)
SCL clock low time
SCL clock high time
SDA setup time t h(SDA)
SDA data hold time t r(SDA) t r(SCL) t f(SDA) t f(SCL) t h(STA) t su(STA) t su(STO)
SDA and SCL rise time
(V
DD
= 3 to 5.5 V)
SDA and SCL fall time
(V
DD
= 3 to 5.5 V)
START condition hold time
Repeated START condition setup time
STOP condition setup time t w(STO:STA)
STOP to START condition time
(bus free)
4.7
4.0
250
0
(3)
-
-
4.0
4.7
4.0
4.7
-
-
-
-
1000
300
-
-
-
-
1.3
0.6
100
0
-
-
(4)
0.6
0.6
0.6
1.3
-
-
-
-
-
-
900
(3)
300
300
-
µs ns
µs
C b
Capacitive load for each bus line 400 400
1. f
MASTER
, must be at least 8 MHz to achieve max fast I 2 C speed (400 kHz)
2. Data based on standard I
2
C protocol requirement, not tested in production
3. The maximum hold time of the start condition has only to be met if the interface does not stretch the low time pF
4. The device must internally provide a hold time of at least 300 ns for the SDA signal in order to bridge the undefined region of the falling edge of SCL
DocID14952 Rev 11
STM8AF6246/48/66/68 Electrical characteristics
Subject to general operating conditions for V
DDA specified.
, f
MASTER
, and T
A
unless otherwise
Symbol Parameter
Table 40. ADC characteristics
Conditions Min Typ Max Unit f
ADC
V
DDA
V
REF+
ADC clock frequency
Analog supply
Positive reference voltage -
-
111 kHz
3
2.75
-
-
4 MHz kHz/MHz
5.5
V
DDA
V
REF-
Negative reference voltage V
SSA
0.5
V
V
SSA
V
DDA
V
AIN
Conversion voltage range
(1) Devices with external V
REF+
V
REF-
pins
/
-
V
REF-
V
REF+
C samp
Internal sample and hold capacitor 3 pF t t
S
(1)
STAB
Sampling time
(3 x 1/f
ADC
)
Wakeup time from standby f
ADC
= 2 MHz f
ADC
= 4 MHz f
ADC
= 2 MHz f
ADC
= 4 MHz f
ADC
= 2 MHz
-
-
-
1.5
0.75
7
3.5
-
-
-
-
µs t
CONV
Total conversion time including sampling time
(14 x 1/f
ADC
)
Equivalent switch resistance f
ADC
= 4 MHz -
7
3.5
-
-
R switch
30 k Ω
1. During the sample time, the sampling capacitance, C voltage level within t effect on the conversion result.
samp
After the end of the sample time t
S
(3 pF typ), can be charged/discharged by the external source. The internal resistance of the analog source must allow the capacitance to reach its final
, changes of the analog input voltage have no
Figure 40. Typical application with ADC s
9
$,1 5
$,1
&
$,1
/Edž
9
7
9
9
7
9
^dDϴ
,
/
5VZLWFK
7
V
ELW$'
FRQYHUVLRQ
&
VDPS
1. Legend: R
AIN
= external resistance, C
AIN
= capacitors, C samp
= internal sample and hold capacitor.
06Y9
DocID14952 Rev 11
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Electrical characteristics STM8AF6246/48/66/68
Symbol
Table 41. ADC accuracy for V
DDA
= 5 V
Parameter Conditions Typ Max
(1) Unit
|E
T
|
|E
O
|
|E
G
|
|E
D
|
|E
L
|
|E
T
|
|E
O
|E
G
|
|E
D
|
|E
L
|
|
Total unadjusted error
(2)
Offset error
(2)
Gain error
(2)
Differential linearity error
(2)
Integral linearity error
(2)
Total unadjusted error
(2)
Offset error
(2)
Gain error
(2)
Differential linearity error
Integral linearity error
(2)
(2) f f
ADC
ADC
= 2 MHz
= 4 MHz
1.4
0.8
0.1
0.9
0.7
1.9
(4)
1.3
0.6
1.5
1.2
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
3
(3)
3
2
1
1.5
4
4
3
2
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
1.5
(4)
LSB
1. Max value is based on characterization, not tested in production.
2. ADC accuracy vs. injection current: Any positive or negative injection current within the limits specified for
I
INJ(PIN)
and Σ I
INJ(PIN)
does not affect the ADC accuracy.
3. TUE 2LSB can be reached on specific sales types on the whole temperature range.
4. Target values.
Figure 41. ADC accuracy characteristics
E
G
1023
1022
1021
1LSBIDEAL =
1024
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
E
O
E
T
1 LSB
E
L
IDEAL
0
V
SSA
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
(2)
E
D
(3)
(1)
1021102210231024
V
DDA
1. Example of an actual transfer curve
2. The ideal transfer curve
3. End point correlation line
E
E
E
E
E
O
G
= Differential linearity error: Maximum deviation between actual steps and the ideal one.
= Integral linearity error: Maximum deviation between any actual transition and the end point correlation line.
T
= Total unadjusted error: Maximum deviation between the actual and the ideal transfer curves.
D
= Offset error: Deviation between the first actual transition and the first ideal one.
= Gain error: Deviation between the last ideal transition and the last actual one.
DocID14952 Rev 11
STM8AF6246/48/66/68 Electrical characteristics
Susceptibility tests are performed on a sample basis during product characterization.
Functional EMS (electromagnetic susceptibility)
While executing a simple application (toggling 2 LEDs through I/O ports), the product is stressed by two electromagnetic events until a failure occurs (indicated by the LEDs).
• ESD : Electrostatic discharge (positive and negative) is applied on all pins of the device until a functional disturbance occurs. This test conforms with the IEC 1000-4-2 standard.
• FTB : A burst of fast transient voltage (positive and negative) is applied to V
DD
and V
SS through a 100 pF capacitor, until a functional disturbance occurs. This test conforms with the IEC 1000-4-4 standard.
A device reset allows normal operations to be resumed. The test results are given in the table below based on the EMS levels and classes defined in application note AN1709.
Designing hardened software to avoid noise problems
EMC characterization and optimization are performed at component level with a typical application environment and simplified MCU software. It should be noted that good EMC performance is highly dependent on the user application and the software in particular.
Therefore it is recommended that the user applies EMC software optimization and prequalification tests in relation with the EMC level requested for his application.
Software recommendations
The software flowchart must include the management of runaway conditions such as:
• Corrupted program counter
• Unexpected reset
• Critical data corruption (control registers...)
Prequalification trials
Most of the common failures (unexpected reset and program counter corruption) can be recovered by applying a low state on the NRST pin or the oscillator pins for 1 second.
To complete these trials, ESD stress can be applied directly on the device, over the range of specification values. When unexpected behavior is detected, the software can be hardened to prevent unrecoverable errors occurring (see application note AN1015).
Symbol
V
FESD
V
EFTB
Table 42. EMS data
Parameter Conditions
Voltage limits to be applied on any I/O pin to induce a functional disturbance
Fast transient voltage burst limits to be applied through 100 pF on V
DD
and V
SS pins to induce a functional disturbance f
V
DD
= 3.3 V, T
A
MASTER
= 25 °C,
= 16 MHz (HSI clock),
Conforms to IEC 1000-4-2
V
DD
= 3.3 V, T
A
= 25 °C, f
MASTER
= 16 MHz (HSI clock),
Conforms to IEC 1000-4-4
Level/class
3/B
4/A
DocID14952 Rev 11
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Electrical characteristics STM8AF6246/48/66/68
Electromagnetic interference (EMI)
Emission tests conform to the IEC 61967-2 standard for test software, board layout and pin loading.
Table 43. EMI data
Conditions
Symbol Parameter
General conditions
Monitored frequency band
Max f
CPU
(1)
8
MHz
16
MHz
Unit
S
EMI
Peak level
V
DD
T
A
=
= 5 V,
25 °C,
LQFP80 package conforming to IEC
61967-2
0.1 MHz to 30 MHz
30 MHz to 130 MHz
130 MHz to 1 GHz
-
15
18
-1
2
17
22
3
2.5
dBµV
EMI level
1. Data based on characterization results, not tested in production.
Absolute maximum ratings (electrical sensitivity)
Based on two different tests (ESD and LU) using specific measurement methods, the product is stressed to determine its performance in terms of electrical sensitivity. For more details, refer to the application note AN1181.
Electrostatic discharge (ESD)
Electrostatic discharges (3 positive then 3 negative pulses separated by 1 second) are applied to the pins of each sample according to each pin combination. The sample size depends on the number of supply pins in the device (3 parts*(n+1) supply pin). This test conforms to the JESD22-A114A/A115A standard. For more details, refer to the application note AN1181.
Symbol
Table 44. ESD absolute maximum ratings
Ratings Conditions Class
Maximum value
(1)
Unit
V
V
V
ESD(HBM)
ESD(CDM)
ESD(MM)
Electrostatic discharge voltage
(Human body model)
Electrostatic discharge voltage
(Charge device model)
Electrostatic discharge voltage
(Machine model)
T
T
T
A
A
A
= 25°C, conforming to
JESD22-A114
= 25°C, conforming to
JESD22-C101
= 25°C, conforming to
JESD22-A115
1. Data based on characterization results, not tested in production
3A
3
B
4000
500
200
V
DocID14952 Rev 11
STM8AF6246/48/66/68 Electrical characteristics
Static latch-up
Two complementary static tests are required on 10 parts to assess the latch-up performance.
• A supply overvoltage (applied to each power supply pin) and
• A current injection (applied to each input, output and configurable I/O pin) are performed on each sample.
This test conforms to the EIA/JESD 78 IC latch-up standard. For more details, refer to the application note AN1181.
Symbol Parameter
Table 45. Electrical sensitivities
Conditions Class
(1)
LU Static latch-up class
T
A
= 25 °C
T
A
= 85 °C
T
A
= 125 °C
T
A
= 150 °C
A
1. Class description: A Class is an STMicroelectronics internal specification. All its limits are higher than the
JEDEC specifications, that means when a device belongs to class A it exceeds the JEDEC standard. B class strictly covers all the JEDEC criteria (international standard).
DocID14952 Rev 11
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Package information STM8AF6246/48/66/68
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
ECOPACK ® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK ® specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com
.
ECOPACK ® is an ST trademark.
Figure 42. VFQFPN32 - 32-pin, 5x5 mm, 0.5 mm pitch very thin profile fine pitch quad
flat package outline
6HDWLQJSODQH
&
GGG &
$
$ $
'
H
( E
3LQ,'
5
1. Drawing is not to scale.
'
%RWWRPYLHZ
/
/
(
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DocID14952 Rev 11
STM8AF6246/48/66/68 Package information
Table 46. VFQFPN32 - 32-pin, 5x5 mm, 0.5 mm pitch very thin profile fine pitch quad
flat package mechanical data millimeters inches
(1)
Symbol
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max b
D
D2
E
A
A1
A3
E2 e
L ddd
0.800
0.000
-
0.180
4.850
3.500
4.850
3.500
-
0.300
-
0.900
0.020
0.200
0.250
5.000
3.600
5.000
3.600
0.500
0.400
-
1.000
0.050
-
0.300
5.150
3.700
5.150
3.700
-
0.500
0.050
1. Values in inches are converted from mm and rounded to 4 decimal digits.
0.0315
0.0000
-
0.0071
0.1909
0.1378
0.1909
0.1378
-
0.0118
-
0.0354
0.0008
0.0079
0.0098
0.1969
0.1417
0.1969
0.1417
0.0197
0.0157
-
0.0394
0.0020
-
0.0118
0.2028
0.1457
0.2028
0.1457
-
0.0197
0.0020
DocID14952 Rev 11
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Package information STM8AF6246/48/66/68
Figure 43. VFQFPN32 - 32-pin, 5x5 mm, 0.5 mm pitch very thin profile fine pitch quad
flat package recommended footprint
9DU$
9DU%
9DU$
9DU%
1. Dimensions are expressed in millimeters.
?&0?!-+/2?6
DocID14952 Rev 11
STM8AF6246/48/66/68 Package information
Device marking
The following figure gives an example of topside marking orientation versus pin 1 identifier location.
Figure 44. VFQFPN32 marking example (package top view)
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999999
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: 88
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DocID14952 Rev 11
93
Package information STM8AF6246/48/66/68
11.2 LQFP48 package information
Figure 45. LQFP48 - 48-pin, 7 x 7 mm low-profile quad flat package outline
3%!4).'
0,!.%
#
CCC #
$
$
$
MM
'!5'%0,!.%
+
,
,
B
0).
)$%.4)&)#!4)/.
1. Drawing is not to scale.
E
"?-%?6
DocID14952 Rev 11
STM8AF6246/48/66/68 Package information
Symbol
Table 47. LQFP48 - 48-pin, 7 x 7 mm low-profile quad flat package mechanical data millimeters inches
(1)
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max e
L
L1
D3
E
E1
E3 k ccc b c
D
D1
A
A1
A2
-
0.050
1.350
0.170
0.090
8.800
6.800
-
8.800
6.800
-
-
0.450
-
0°
-
-
-
1.400
0.220
-
9.000
7.000
5.500
9.000
7.000
5.500
0.500
0.600
1.000
3.5°
-
1.600
0.150
1.450
0.270
0.200
9.200
7.200
-
9.200
7.200
-
-
0.750
-
7°
0.080
1. Values in inches are converted from mm and rounded to 4 decimal digits.
-
0.3465
0.2677
-
-
0.0177
-
0°
-
-
0.0020
0.0531
0.0067
0.0035
0.3465
0.2677
0.2165
0.3543
0.2756
0.2165
0.0197
0.0236
0.0394
3.5°
-
-
-
0.0551
0.0087
-
0.3543
0.2756
-
0.3622
0.2835
-
-
0.0295
-
7°
0.0031
0.0630
0.0059
0.0571
0.0106
0.0079
0.3622
0.2835
DocID14952 Rev 11
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Package information STM8AF6246/48/66/68
Figure 46. LQFP48 - 48-pin, 7 x 7 mm low-profile quad flat package recommended footprint
AID
1. Dimensions are expressed in millimeters.
Device marking
The following figure gives an example of topside marking orientation versus pin 1 identifier location.
Figure 47. LQFP48 marking example (package top view)
3URGXFW
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999999
999999
6WDQGDUG67ORJR
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DocID14952 Rev 11
STM8AF6246/48/66/68 Package information
11.3 LQFP32 package information
Figure 48. LQFP32 - 32-pin, 7 x 7 mm low-profile quad flat package outline
3%!4).'
0,!.%
#
CCC #
$
$
$
,
,
MM
'!5'%0,!.%
+
0).
)$%.4)&)#!4)/.
1. Drawing is not to scale.
E
7@.&@7
DocID14952 Rev 11
93
Package information STM8AF6246/48/66/68
Symbol
Table 48. LQFP32 - 32-pin, 7 x 7 mm low-profile quad flat package mechanical data millimeters inches
(1)
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max e
L
L1
D3
E
E1
E3 k ccc b c
D
D1
A
A1
A2
-
0.050
1.350
0.300
0.090
8.800
6.800
-
8.800
6.800
-
-
0.450
-
0°
-
-
-
1.400
0.370
-
9.000
7.000
5.600
9.000
7.000
5.600
0.800
0.600
1.000
3.5°
-
1.600
0.150
1.450
0.450
0.200
9.200
7.200
-
9.200
7.200
-
-
0.750
-
7°
0.100
1. Values in inches are converted from mm and rounded to 4 decimal digits.
-
0.3465
0.2677
-
-
0.0177
-
0°
-
-
0.0020
0.0531
0.0118
0.0035
0.3465
0.2677
0.2205
0.3543
0.2756
0.2205
0.0315
0.0236
0.0394
3.5°
-
-
-
0.0551
0.0146
-
0.3543
0.2756
-
0.3622
0.2835
-
-
0.0295
-
7°
0.0039
0.0630
0.0059
0.0571
0.0177
0.0079
0.3622
0.2835
DocID14952 Rev 11
STM8AF6246/48/66/68 Package information
Figure 49. LQFP32 - 32-pin, 7 x 7 mm low-profile quad flat package recommended footprint
6?&0?6
1. Dimensions are expressed in millimeters.
Device marking
The following figure gives an example of topside marking orientation versus pin 1 identifier location.
Figure 50. LQFP32 marking example (package top view)
3URGXFW
LGHQWLILFDWLRQ
999999
999999
6WDQGDUG67ORJR
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DocID14952 Rev 11
93
Package information STM8AF6246/48/66/68
In case the maximum chip junction temperature (T
Jmax
) specified in
Table 21: General operating conditions on page 52
is exceeded, the functionality of the device cannot be guaranteed.
T
Jmax
, in degrees Celsius, may be calculated using the following equation:
T
Jmax
= T
Amax
+ (P
Dmax
x Θ
JA
)
Where:
– T
Amax
is the maximum ambient temperature in ° C
– Θ
JA
is the package junction-to-ambient thermal resistance in ° C/W
– P
Dmax
is the sum of P
INTmax
and P
I/Omax
(P
Dmax
= P
INTmax
+ P
I/Omax
)
– P
INTmax
is the product of I
DD and chip internal power.
V
DD
, expressed in Watts. This is the maximum
– P
I/Omax
Where:
represents the maximum power dissipation on output pins
P
I/Omax
= Σ (V
OL
*I taking into account the actual V in the application.
OL
) + Σ ((V
DD
-V
OL
OH
)*I
/I
OL
OH and
),
V
OH
/I
OH
of the I/Os at low and high level
Symbol
Table 49. Thermal characteristics (1)
Parameter Value
Θ
Θ
Θ
JA
JA
JA
Thermal resistance junction-ambient
LQFP 48 - 7 x 7 mm
Thermal resistance junction-ambient
LQFP 32 - 7 x 7 mm
Thermal resistance junction-ambient
VFQFPN32
57
59
25
1. Thermal resistances are based on JEDEC JESD51-2 with 4-layer PCB in a natural convection environment.
Unit
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
JESD51-2 integrated circuits thermal test method environment conditions - natural convection (still air). Available from www.jedec.org.
11.4.2 Selecting the product temperature range
When ordering the microcontroller, the temperature range is specified in the order code (see
Section 12: Ordering information ).
The following example shows how to calculate the temperature range needed for a given application.
DocID14952 Rev 11
STM8AF6246/48/66/68 Package information
Assuming the following application conditions:
Maximum ambient temperature T
Amax
I
DDmax
= 14 mA, V
DD
= 82 °C (measured according to JESD51-2),
= 5 V, maximum 20 I/Os used at the same time in output at low level with I
OL
= 8 mA, V
OL
= 0.4 V
P
INTmax
= 14 mA x 5 V= 70 mW
P
IOmax
= 20 x 8 mA x 0.4 V = 64 mW
This gives: P
INTmax
= 70 mW and P
IOmax
64 mW:
P
Dmax
= 70 mW + 64 mW
Thus: P
Dmax
= 134 mW.
Using the values obtained in Table 49: Thermal characteristics T
Jmax follows:
is calculated as
For LQFP64 46 °C/W
T
Jmax
= 82 °C + (46 °C/W x 134 mW) = 82 °C + 6 °C = 88 °C
This is within the range of the suffix C version parts (-40 < T
J
< 125 °C).
Parts must be ordered at least with the temperature range suffix C.
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Ordering information STM8AF6246/48/66/68
Figure 51. STM8AF6246/48/66/68 ordering information scheme
STM8A F 62 6 6 I T D xxx
(3)
Y Example:
Product class
8-bit automotive microcontroller
Program memory type
F = Flash + EEPROM
P = FASTROM
Device family
62 = Silicon rev X and rev W, LIN only
Program memory size
4 = 16 Kbyte
6 = 32 Kbyte
Pin count
6 = 32 pins
8 = 48 pins
HSI accuracy
Blank = ± 5 %
I = ± 2.5 %
Package type
T = LQFP
U = VFQFPN
Temperature range
A = -40 to 85 °C
C = -40 to 125 °C
D = -40 to 150 °C
Packing
Y = Tray
U = Tube
X = Tape and reel compliant with EIA 481-C
1. For a list of available options (e.g. memory size, package) and orderable part numbers or for further information on any aspect of this device, please go to www.st.com
or contact the nearest ST Sales Office.
2. Parts marked as “ES”, “E” or accompanied by an Engineering Sample notification letter, are not yet qualified and therefore not yet ready to be used in production and any consequences deriving from such usage will not be at ST charge. In no event, ST will be liable for any customer usage of these engineering samples in production. ST Quality has to be contacted prior to any decision to use these Engineering
Samples to run qualification activity.
3. Customer specific FASTROM code or custom device configuration. This field shows ‘SSS’ if the device contains a super set silicon, usually equipped with bigger memory and more I/Os. This silicon is supposed to be replaced later by the target silicon.
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13 STM8 development tools
STM8 development tools
Development tools for the STM8A microcontrollers include the
• STice emulation system offering tracing and code profiling
• STVD high-level language debugger including assembler and visual development environment - seamless integration of third party C compilers.
• STVP Flash programming software
In addition, the STM8A comes with starter kits, evaluation boards and low-cost in-circuit debugging/programming tools.
The STM8 tool line includes the STice emulation system offering a complete range of emulation and in-circuit debugging features on a platform that is designed for versatility and cost-effectiveness. In addition, STM8A application development is supported by a low-cost in-circuit debugger/programmer.
The STice is the fourth generation of full-featured emulators from STMicroelectronics. It offers new advanced debugging capabilities including tracing, profiling and code coverage analysis to help detect execution bottlenecks and dead code.
In addition, STice offers in-circuit debugging and programming of STM8A microcontrollers via the STM8 single wire interface module (SWIM), which allows non-intrusive debugging of an application while it runs on the target microcontroller.
For improved cost effectiveness, STice is based on a modular design that allows users to order exactly what they need to meet their development requirements and to adapt their emulation system to support existing and future ST microcontrollers.
13.1.1 STice key features
• Program and data trace recording up to 128 K records
• Advanced breakpoints with up to 4 levels of conditions
• Data breakpoints
• Real-time read/write of all device resources during emulation
• Occurrence and time profiling and code coverage analysis (new features)
• In-circuit debugging/programming via SWIM protocol
• 8-bit probe analyzer
• 1 input and 2 output triggers
• USB 2.0 high speed interface to host PC
• Power supply follower managing application voltages between 1.62 to 5.5 V
• Modularity that allows users to specify the components they need to meet their development requirements and adapt to future requirements.
• Supported by free software tools that include integrated development environment
(IDE), programming software interface and assembler for STM8.
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STM8 development tools STM8AF6246/48/66/68
STM8 development tools are supported by a complete, free software package from
STMicroelectronics that includes ST visual develop (STVD) IDE and the ST visual programmer (STVP) software interface. STVD provides seamless integration of the Cosmic and Raisonance C compilers for STM8.
The STM8 toolset with STVD integrated development environment and STVP programming software is available for free download at www.st.com. This package includes:
ST visual develop
Full-featured integrated development environment from STMicroelectronics, featuring:
• Seamless integration of C and ASM toolsets
• Full-featured debugger
• Project management
• Syntax highlighting editor
• Integrated programming interface
• Support of advanced emulation features for STice such as code profiling and coverage
ST visual programmer (STVP)
Easy-to-use, unlimited graphical interface allowing read, write and verification of the STM8A microcontroller Flash memory. STVP also offers project mode for saving programming configurations and automating programming sequences.
13.2.2 C and assembly toolchains
Control of C and assembly toolchains is seamlessly integrated into the STVD integrated development environment, making it possible to configure and control the building of the application directly from an easy-to-use graphical interface.
Available toolchains include:
C compiler for STM8
All compilers are available in free version with a limited code size depending on the compiler. For more information, refer to www.cosmic-software.com, www.raisonance.com, and www.iar.com.
STM8 assembler linker
Free assembly toolchain included in the STM8 toolset, which allows users to assemble and link the application source code.
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STM8AF6246/48/66/68 STM8 development tools
During the development cycle, STice provides in-circuit programming of the STM8A Flash microcontroller on the user application board via the SWIM protocol. Additional tools are used to include a low-cost in-circuit programmer as well as ST socket boards, which provide dedicated programming platforms with sockets for programming the user STM8A.
For production environments, programmers will include a complete range of gang and automated programming solutions from third-party tool developers already supplying programmers for the STM8 family.
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Revision history STM8AF6246/48/66/68
Date
22-Aug-2008
10-Aug-2009
22-Oct-2009
08-Jul-2010
Revision
Table 50. Document revision history
Changes
1
2
3
4
Initial release
Document revised as the following:
Updated Features ;
Updated Table: Device summary;
Updated Section: Product line-up;
Changed Section: Product overview ;
Updated Section: Pinouts and pin description;
Changed Section: Register map;
Updated Section: Interrupt table;
Updated Section: Option bytes;
Updated Section: Electrical characteristics;
Updated Section: Package information;
Updated Section: Ordering information;
Added Section: STM8 development tools.
Adapted Table: STM8AF61xx/62xx (32 Kbyte) microcontroller pin description.
Added Section: LIN header error when automatic resynchronization is enabled.
Updated title on cover page.
Added VFQFPN32 5x 5 mm package.
Added STM8AF62xx devices, and modified cover page header to clarify the part numbers covered by the datasheets. Updated Note 1 below Table: Device summary.
Updated D temperature range to -40 to 150°C.
Content of Section: Product overview reorganized.
Renamed Section: Memory and register map , and content merged with Register map section.
Renamed BL_EN and NBL_EN, BL and NBL, respectively, in Table:
Option bytes.
Added Table: Operating lifetime.
Added CEXT and P
D
(power dissipation) in Table: General operating conditions , and Section: VCAP external capacitor.
Suffix D maximum junction temperature (T
J
General operating conditions.
) updated in Table:
Update t
VDD in Table: Operating conditions at power-up/power-down .
Moved Table: Typical peripheral current consumption VDD = 5.0 V to
Section: Current consumption for on-chip peripherals and removed
I
DD(CAN)
.
Updated Section: Ordering information for the devices supported by the datasheet.
Updated Section: STM8 development tools.
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Date
31-Jan-2011
Table 50. Document revision history (continued)
Revision Changes
Modified references to reference manual, and Flash programming manual in the whole document.
Added reference to AEC Q100 standard on cover page.
Renamed timer types as follows:
– Auto-reload timer to general purpose timer
– Multipurpose timer to advanced control timer
– System timer to basic timer
Introduced concept of medium density Flash program memory.
Updated timer names in Figure: STM8A block diagram.
Added TMU brief description in Section: Flash program and data
EEPROM , and updated TMU_MAXATT description in Table: Option byte description .
5
Updated clock sources in clock controller features. Changed
16MHZTRIM0 to HSITRIM bit in Section: User trimming.
Added Table: Peripheral clock gating bits.
Updated Section: Low-power operating modes.
Added calibration using TIM3 in Section: Auto-wakeup counter.
Added Table: ADC naming and Table: Communication peripheral naming correspondence.
Added Note 1 related AIN12 pin in Section: Analog-to-digital converter (ADC) and Table: STM8AF61xx/62xx (32 Kbyte) microcontroller pin description.
Updated SPI data rate to 10 Mbit/s or f
MASTER peripheral interface (SPI).
/2 in Section: Serial
Added reset state in Table: Legend/abbreviation.
Table: STM8AF61xx/62xx (32 Kbyte) microcontroller pin description: added Note 7 related to PD1/SWIM, modified Note 6, corrected wpu input for PE1 and PE2, and renamed TIMn_CCx and TIMn_NCCx to
TIMn_CHx and TIMn_CHxN, respectively.
Section: Register map:
Replaced tables describing register maps and reset values for nonvolatile memory, global configuration, reset status, clock controller, interrupt controller, timers, communication interfaces, and ADC, by
Table: General hardware register map .
Added Note 1 for Px_IDR registers in Table: I/O port hardware register map. Updated register reset values for Px_IDR registers.
Added SWIM and debug module register map.
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Revision history STM8AF6246/48/66/68
Date
31-Jan-2011
18-Jul-2012
Table 50. Document revision history (continued)
Revision Changes
5
(continued)
6
Renamed Fast Active Halt mode to Active-halt mode with regulator on, and Slow Active Halt mode to Active-halt mode with regulator off.
Updated Table: Total current consumption in Halt and Active-halt modes. General conditions for VDD apply, TA = -40 to 55 °C , in t particular I
DD(FAH)
WU(SAH) and I
DD(SAH) renamed t
WU(AH) renamed I
DD(AH)
; t
WU(FAH) and
, and temperature condition added.
Removed I
DD(USART) from Table: Typical peripheral current consumption VDD = 5.0 V.
Updated general conditions in Section: Memory characteristics.
Modified T
WE
maximum value in Table: Flash program memory and
Table: Data memory.
Update I lkg ana maximum value for T
A
ranging from − 40 to 150 °C in
Table: I/O static characteristics .
Added t
IFP(NRST) and renamed V
F(NRST) t
IFP in Table: NRST pin characteristics.
Added recommendations concerning NRST pin level above Figure: Recommended reset pin protection, and updated external capacitor value.
Added Raisonance compiler in Section: Software tools.
Moved know limitations to separate errata sheet.
Updated wildcards of document part numbers.
Table: Device summary: u pdated the footnotes to all STM8AF61xx part numbers.
Section: Introduction: small text change in first paragraph.
Table: STM8AF62xx product line-up : added “P” version for all order codes; updated RAM.
Table: STM8AF/H61xx product line-up : added “P” version for all order codes.
Figure: STM8A block diagram : updated POR, BOR and WDG; updated LINUART input; added legend.
Section: Flash program and data EEPROM: removed non relevant bullet points and added a sentence about the factory programmer.
Table: Peripheral clock gating bit assignments in CLK_PCKENR1/2 registers: updated
ADC features: updated ADC input range.
Table: Memory model for the devices covered in this datasheet: updated 16 Kbyte and 8 Kbyte information.
Table: Option bytes : updated factory default setting for NOPT17; added footnote 1 .
Section: Minimum and maximum values: T
A
40 °C).
= -40 °C (not
Table: General operating conditions: updated V
CAP
.
Table: Total current consumption in Run, Wait and Slow mode
General conditions for VDD apply, TA = -40 to 150 °C : updated conditions for I
DD(RUN)
.
Table: I/O static characteristics : added new condition and new max values for rise and fall time; updated the footnote.
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Date
18-Jul-2012
04-Apr-2014
24-Jun-2014
12-Nov-2014
Table 50. Document revision history (continued)
Revision Changes
6
(continued)
7
8
9
Section: Reset pin characteristics: updated text below Figure: Typical
NRST pull-up current Ipu vs VDD .
Figure: Recommended reset pin protection : updated unit of capacitor.
Table: SPI characteristics: updated SCK high and low time conditions and values.
Figure: SPI timing diagram - master mode : replaced ‘SCK input’ signals with ‘SCK output’ signals.
Updated Table: VFQFPN 32-lead very thin fine pitch quad flat nolead package mechanical data, T able: LQFP 48-pin low profile quad flat package mechanical data , and Table: LQFP 32-pin low profile quad flat package mechanical data.
Replaced Figure: LQFP 48-pin low profile quad flat package (7 x 7) and Figure: LQFP 32-pin low profile quad flat package (7 x 7) .
Added Figure: LQFP 48-pin recommended footprint and Figure:
LQFP 32-pin recommended footprint.
Figure: Ordering information scheme(1): added footnote 1 , added
“xxx” and footnote 2 , updated example and device family; added
FASTROM.
Section: C and assembly toolchains: added www.iar.com
Updated:
– Table: Device summary,
– Table: STM8AF62xx product line-up,
– Table: STM8AF/H61xx product line-up.
– SPI description in Features.
– The typical and maximum values for t
TEMP
reset release delay in
Table: Operating conditions at power-up/power-down.
– The symbol for NRST Input not filtered pulse duration in Table:
NRST pin characteristics
– The address and comment of Reset interrupt in Table: STM8A interrupt table.
Added the three footnotes to Figure VFQFPN 32-lead very thin fine pitch quad flat no-lead package (5 x 5) .
Updated Table: HSI oscillator characteristics.
Added HSI accuracy and removed temperature range B in Figure:
Ordering information scheme(1).
Updates in Table: HSI oscillator characteristics (HSI oscillator accuracy (factory calibrated) values) and F igure: Ordering information scheme(1) (changed the value for I).
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Revision history STM8AF6246/48/66/68
Date
09-Jun-2015
14-Jun-2016
Table 50. Document revision history (continued)
Revision Changes
10
11
Updated:
– the product naming in the document headers and captions,
– LIN version in
and Section 5.9.3: Universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter with LIN support (LINUART)
.
Added:
– the third table footnote to Table 22: Operating conditions at powerup/power-down ,
–
Figure 44: VFQFPN32 marking example (package top view) ,
–
Figure 47: LQFP48 marking example (package top view)
,
–
Figure 50: LQFP32 marking example (package top view)
,
– the note about the parts marked “E” and “ES” below
STM8AF6246/48/66/68 ordering information scheme(1) (2)
,
– the standard for EMI characteristics in
.
Removed the references to STM8AF61xx and STM8AH61xx obsolete products.
Moved Section 11.4: Thermal characteristics
to
Section 11: Package information .
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