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![6.3 Initial sea trial. Raymarine autopilot ST4000+ | Manualzz 6.3 Initial sea trial. Raymarine autopilot ST4000+ | Manualzz](http://s3.manualzz.com/store/data/054988416_1-e5cf6d87f790032c3697c9ac30eeebd1-360x466.png)
81131_7.book Page 80 Wednesday, March 17, 2004 3:59 PM
80 ST4000+ Wheel & Tiller Autopilots: Owner’s Handbook
6.3 Initial sea trial
When you have checked that the system is functioning correctly, you must complete the setup by taking the boat on a short sea trial to:
• correct the compass deviation
• adjust the heading alignment
• check autopilot operation
• adjust the rudder gain
Note: The ST4000+ has built-in calibration so you can fine tune it to suit your boat, its steering system and its dynamic steering characteristics. So you can perform the initial sea trial, we calibrate the unit at the factory to provide safe and stable autopilot control for the majority of boats.
You should perform the initial sea trial:
• when you have successfully completed all of the installation, functional tests and rudder sensor checks
• before making any other changes to default calibration settings: check and, if necessary, reset the values to the recommended levels described in Chapter 7: Customizing the ST4000+
• in conditions of light wind and calm water, so you can assess autopilot performance without the influence of strong winds or large waves
• in waters that are clear of any obstructions
Note: You can return to hand steering at any time during the sea trial by disengaging the wheel drive clutch, or removing the tiller drive pushrod from the tiller pin.
EMC conformance
Always check the installation before going to sea to make sure that it is not affected by radio transmissions, engine starting etc.
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Table of contents
- 9 Chapter 1: Introduction
- 9 1.1 Features
- 10 1.2 Extended systems
- 11 Chapter 2: Basic Operation
- 11 2.1 Using the control unit
- 11 Key functions
- 12 Display layout
- 13 2.2 Using Auto mode
- 13 Engaging the autopilot (Auto mode)
- 14 Disengaging the autopilot (Standby mode)
- 15 Changing course in Auto mode
- 15 Dodging obstacles in Auto mode
- 16 Automatic tack (AutoTack)
- 16 Making major course changes
- 17 Gusting conditions
- 17 2.3 Adjusting autopilot performance
- 17 Changing the response level (AutoSeastate)
- 18 Changing the rudder gain
- 19 2.4 Autopilot alarms
- 19 Responding to alarms
- 22 2.5 Adjusting display and keypad lighting
- 23 Chapter 3: Advanced Operation
- 23 3.1 Using Track mode
- 23 Selecting Track mode
- 25 Exiting Track mode
- 25 Cross track error
- 26 Tidal stream compensation
- 27 Waypoint arrival and advance
- 28 Dodges in Track mode
- 29 Safety in Track mode
- 30 3.2 Using Wind Vane mode
- 30 Selecting Wind Vane mode
- 31 Exiting Wind Vane mode
- 31 Adjusting the locked wind angle
- 31 Dodges in Wind Vane mode
- 32 Wind shift alarm
- 32 Using AutoTack in Wind Vane mode
- 33 Operating hints for Wind Vane mode
- 33 3.3 Displaying data pages
- 35 Chapter 4: Maintenance & Fault Finding
- 35 4.1 Fault finding
- 36 4.2 General maintenance
- 36 Wheel drive
- 39 Control unit
- 39 EMC advice
- 40 4.3 Product support
- 40 Software version
- 41 Chapter 5: Installing the ST
- 42 5.1 Planning the installation
- 42 Tools required and parts supplied
- 44 EMC installation guidelines
- 46 5.2 Control unit
- 46 Location
- 47 Mounting procedure
- 49 Cable connectors
- 49 Power supply connection
- 50 SeaTalk connections
- 51 NMEA connections
- 53 5.3 Fluxgate compass
- 53 Location
- 55 Mounting
- 56 Connecting to the control unit
- 57 5.4 Tiller drive (tiller pilots only)
- 57 Critical dimensions
- 58 Basic installation
- 59 Installation accessories
- 66 Connecting to the control unit
- 68 5.5 Wheel drive (wheel pilots only)
- 68 Installation stages
- 69 Drilling the spoke clamp holes
- 72 Securing the wheel drive to the wheel
- 73 Attaching the pedestal bracket
- 77 Connecting to the control unit
- 79 5.6 Rudder position sensor (wheel pilot)
- 79 Ensuring correct alignment
- 81 Securing the sensor to the boat
- 81 Attaching the sensor to the tiller arm
- 82 Checking alignment
- 82 Connecting to the control unit
- 83 Chapter 6: Setting-up the ST
- 83 6.1 Functional test
- 83 Switch on
- 84 Autopilot steering direction
- 85 Checking connections
- 87 6.2 Check rudder sensor operation (if fitted)
- 88 6.3 Initial sea trial
- 89 Correcting the compass deviation
- 92 Adjusting the heading alignment
- 93 Checking autopilot operation
- 93 Checking the rudder gain
- 95 6.4 Autopilot calibration techniques
- 95 Step 1 - Switch on ancillary equipment
- 95 Step 2 - Apply initial settings
- 96 Step 3 - Adjust the rudder damping
- 96 Step 4 - Adjust the rudder gain
- 96 Step 5 - Adjust the AutoTrim setting
- 96 Step 6 - Further adjustments
- 97 Chapter 7: Customizing the ST
- 98 7.1 User setup
- 98 Compass deviation correction (SWING COMPASS)
- 98 Deviation display (DEVIATION)
- 98 Heading alignment (ALIGN HDG)
- 98 Heading mode (HDG MAG/TRU)
- 100 Bar selection (RUDD BAR/STEER BAR/NO BAR)
- 100 Data pages 1-7 (DATA PAGE)
- 102 7.2 Dealer setup
- 104 Calibration lock (CAL LOCK)
- 104 Pilot type (4000 WHL/TILL)
- 104 Rudder gain (RUDD GAIN)
- 104 Response level (RESPONSE)
- 104 Turn limit (TURN RATE)
- 104 Rudder alignment (ALIGN RUD)
- 105 Rudder limit (RUD LIMIT)
- 105 Off course alarm (OFF COURSE)
- 105 AutoTack angle (AUTOTACK)
- 106 AutoTrim (AUTOTRIM)
- 106 Drive type (DRIVE TYP)
- 106 Magnetic variation (VARIATION)
- 107 AutoAdapt (AUTOADAPT)
- 107 Latitude (LATITUDE)
- 108 Rudder damping (RUDD DAMP)
- 108 Cruise speed (CRUISE SP)
- 109 Specifications
- 111 Glossary
- 113 Index