3.6. Si. Silicon Laboratories SI5369, SI5322, SI5327, SI5326, SI5366, SI5319, SI5316, SI5325, SI5367, SI5368
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S i 5 3 x x - R M
3.6. Si5325
The Si5325 is a low jitter, precision clock multiplier for applications requiring clock multiplication without jitter attenuation. The Si5325 accepts dual clock inputs ranging from 10 to 710 MHz and generates two independent, synchronous clock outputs ranging from 2 kHz to 945 MHz and select frequencies to 1.4 GHz. The Si5325 input clock frequency and clock multiplication ratios are programmable through an I
2
C or SPI interface. The DSPLL loop bandwidth is digitally programmable from 150 kHz to 1.3 MHz. Operating from a single 1.8, 2.5, or 3.3 V supply, the
for a complete description.
CKIN_1 +
CKIN_1 –
CKIN_2 +
CKIN_2 –
2
2
INT_C1B
C2B
÷ N31
÷ N32
Signal
Detect
0
1
0
1 f
3
DSPLL
®
÷ N2
BYPASS
f
OSC
÷ NC1
1
0
÷ N1_HS
÷ NC2
1
0
2
/
CKOUT_1 +
CKOUT_1 –
2
/
CKOUT_2 +
CKOUT_2 –
CMODE
SDA_SDO
SCL
SDI
A[2]/SS
A[1:0]
RST
Control
VDD
GND
Figure 6. Si5325 Low Jitter Clock Multiplier Block Diagram
22 Rev. 0.5
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Table of contents
- 12 1. Any-Frequency Precision Clock Product Family Overview
- 16 2. Narrowband vs. Wideband Overview
- 17 3. Any-Frequency Clock Family Members
- 17 3.1. Si
- 18 3.2. Si
- 19 3.3. Si
- 20 3.4. Si
- 21 3.5. Si
- 22 3.6. Si
- 23 3.7. Si
- 24 3.8. Si
- 25 3.9. Si
- 26 3.10. Si
- 27 3.11. Si
- 28 3.12. Si
- 29 3.13. Si
- 29 3.14. Si5374/75 Compared to Si
- 30 3.15. Si
- 31 3.16. Si
- 32 4. Device Specifications
- 46 5. DSPLL (All Devices)
- 47 5.1. Clock Multiplication
- 48 5.2. PLL Performance
- 48 5.2.1. Jitter Generation
- 48 5.2.2. Jitter Transfer
- 49 5.2.3. Jitter Tolerance
- 50 6. Pin Control Parts (Si5316, Si5322, Si5323, Si5365, Si5366)
- 50 6.1. Clock Multiplication (Si5316, Si5322, Si5323, Si5365, Si5366)
- 50 6.1.1. Clock Multiplication (Si5316)
- 52 6.1.2. Clock Multiplication (Si5322, Si5323, Si5365, Si5366)
- 64 6.1.3. CKOUT3 and CKOUT4 (Si5365 and Si5366)
- 64 6.1.4. Loop bandwidth (Si5316, Si5322, Si5323, Si5365, Si5366)
- 64 6.1.5. Jitter Tolerance (Si5316, Si5323, Si5366)
- 64 6.1.6. Narrowband Performance (Si5316, Si5323, Si5366)
- 64 6.1.7. Input-to-Output Skew (Si5316, Si5323, Si5366)
- 64 6.1.8. Wideband Performance (Si5322 and Si5365)
- 64 6.1.9. Lock Detect (Si5322 and Si5365)
- 64 6.1.10. Input-to-Output Skew (Si5322 and Si5365)
- 65 6.2. PLL Self-Calibration
- 65 (Si5316, Si5322, Si5323, Si5365, Si5366)
- 65 6.2.3. Recommended Reset Guidelines (Si5316, Si5322, Si5323, Si5365, Si5366)
- 67 6.3. Pin Control Input Clock Control
- 67 6.3.1. Manual Clock Selection
- 68 6.3.2. Automatic Clock Selection (Si5322, Si5323, Si5365, Si5366)
- 69 6.3.3. Hitless Switching with Phase Build-Out (Si5323, Si5366)
- 70 6.4. Digital Hold/VCO Freeze
- 70 6.4.1. Narrowband Digital Hold (Si5316, Si5323, Si5366)
- 70 6.4.2. Recovery from Digital Hold (Si5316, Si5323, Si5366)
- 70 6.4.3. Wideband VCO Freeze (Si5322, Si5365)
- 70 6.5. Frame Synchronization (Si5366)
- 71 6.6. Output Phase Adjust (Si5323, Si5366)
- 71 6.6.1. FSYNC Realignment (Si5366)
- 71 6.6.2. Including FSYNC Inputs in Clock Selection (Si5366)
- 71 6.6.3. FS_OUT Polarity and Pulse Width Control (Si5366)
- 71 6.6.4. Using FS_OUT as a Fifth Output Clock (Si5366)
- 72 6.6.5. Disabling FS_OUT (Si5366)
- 72 6.7. Output Clock Drivers
- 72 6.7.1. LVPECL and CMOS TQFP Output Signal Format Restrictions at 3.3 V (Si5365, Si5366)
- 73 6.8. PLL Bypass Mode
- 73 6.9. Alarms
- 73 6.9.1. Loss-of-Signal Alarms (Si5316, Si5322, Si5323, Si5365, Si5366)
- 73 6.9.2. FOS Alarms (Si5365 and Si5366)
- 74 6.9.3. FSYNC Align Alarm (Si5366 and CK_CONF = 1 and FRQTBL = L)
- 74 6.9.4. C1B and C2B Alarm Outputs (Si5316, Si5322, Si5323)
- 74 6.9.5. C1B, C2B, C3B, and ALRMOUT Outputs (Si5365, Si5366)
- 75 6.10. Device Reset
- 75 6.11. DSPLLsim Configuration Software
- 76 Si5327, Si5367, Si5368, Si5369, Si5374, Si5375)
- 76 7.1. Clock Multiplication
- 76 Si5369, Si5374 and Si5375)
- 76 7.1.2. Wideband Parts (Si5325, Si5367)
- 77 Si5368, Si5369, Si5374, Si5375)
- 79 7.1.4. Loop Bandwidth (Si5319, Si5326, Si5368, Si5375)
- 79 7.1.5. Lock Detect (Si5319, Si5326, Si5327, Si5368, Si5369, Si5374, Si5375)
- 79 7.2. PLL Self-Calibration
- 79 7.2.1. Initiating Internal Self-Calibration
- 80 7.2.2. Input Clock Stability during Internal Self-Calibration
- 80 7.2.3. Self-Calibration Caused by Changes in Input Frequency
- 80 Si5368, Si5369, Si5374, Si5375)
- 80 7.2.5. Clock Output Behavior Before and During ICAL
- 81 7.3. Input Clock Configurations (Si5367 and Si5368)
- 81 7.4. Input Clock Control
- 82 Si5368, Si5369, Si5374)
- 85 and Si5375 Free Run Mode
- 85 7.5.1. Free Run Mode Programming Procedure
- 85 7.5.2. Clock Control Logic in Free Run Mode
- 86 7.5.3. Free Run Reference Frequency Constraints
- 86 7.5.4. Free Run Reference Frequency Constraints
- 87 7.6. Digital Hold
- 87 7.6.1. Narrowband Digital Hold (Si5316, Si5324, Si5326, Si5368, Si5369, Si5374)
- 89 7.6.2. History Settings for Low Bandwidth Devices (Si5324, Si5327, Si5369, Si5374)
- 89 7.6.3. Recovery from Digital Hold (Si5319, Si5324, Si5326, Si5327, Si5368, Si5369, Si5374)
- 89 7.6.4. VCO Freeze (Si5319, Si5325, Si5367, Si5375)
- 89 7.6.5. Digital Hold versus VCO Freeze
- 90 7.7. Output Phase Adjust (Si5326, Si5368)
- 90 7.7.1. Coarse Skew Control (Si5326, Si5368)
- 90 7.7.2. Fine Skew Control (Si5326, Si5368)
- 91 7.7.3. Independent Skew (Si5324, Si5326, Si5368, Si5369, Si5374)
- 91 7.7.4. Output-to-output Skew (Si5324, Si5326, Si5327, Si5368, Si5369, Si5374)
- 91 7.7.5. Input-to-Output Skew (All Devices)
- 91 7.8. Frame Synchronization Realignment (Si5368 and CK_CONFIG_REG = 1)
- 93 7.8.1. FSYNC Realignment (Si5368)
- 94 7.8.2. FSYNC Skew Control (Si5368)
- 94 7.8.3. Including FSYNC Inputs in Clock Selection (Si5368)
- 94 7.8.4. FS_OUT Polarity and Pulse Width Control (Si5368)
- 94 7.8.5. Using FS_OUT as a Fifth Output Clock (Si5368)
- 95 Si5327, Si5367, Si5368, Si5369, Si5374, Si5375)
- 95 7.9.1. Disabling CKOUTn
- 95 7.9.2. LVPECL TQFP Output Signal Format Restrictions at 3.3 V (Si5367, Si5368, Si5369)
- 96 Si5367, Si5368, Si5369, Si5374, Si5375)
- 96 Si5368, Si5369, Si5374, Si5375)
- 96 Si5367, Si5368, Si5369, Si5374, Si5375)
- 97 7.11.2. FOS Algorithm (Si5324, Si5325, Si5326, Si5368, Si5369, Si5374)
- 99 7.11.3. C1B, C2B (Si5319, Si5324, Si5325, Si5326, Si5327, Si5374, Si5375)
- 99 7.11.4. LOS (Si5319, Si5375)
- 99 7.11.5. C1B, C2B, C3B, ALRMOUT (Si5367, Si5368, Si5369 [CK_CONFIG_REG = 0])
- 100 7.11.6. C1B, C2B, C3B, ALRMOUT (Si5368 [CK_CONFIG_REG = 1])
- 100 Si5327, Si5368, Si5369, Si5374, Si5375)
- 100 7.11.8. LOL (Si5319, Si5324, Si5326, Si5327, Si5368, Si5369, Si5374, Si5375)
- 101 7.11.9. Device Interrupts
- 101 7.12. Device Reset
- 102 C Serial Microprocessor Interface
- 103 7.14. Serial Microprocessor Interface (SPI)
- 104 7.14.1. Default Device Configuration
- 104 7.15. Register Descriptions
- 104 7.16. DSPLLsim Configuration Software
- 105 8. High-Speed I/O
- 105 8.1. Input Clock Buffers
- 107 8.2. Output Clock Drivers
- 107 8.2.1. LVPECL TQFP Output Signal Format Restrictions at 3.3 V (Si5367, Si5368, Si5369)
- 107 8.2.2. Typical Output Circuits
- 109 8.2.3. Typical Clock Output Scope Shots
- 110 8.3. Typical Scope Shots for SFOUT Options
- 113 Si5324, Si5326, Si5327, Si5366, Si5368, Si5369, Si5374, and Si5375)
- 115 8.5. Three-Level (3L) Input Pins (No External Resistors)
- 116 8.6. Three-Level (3L) Input Pins (With External Resistors)
- 117 9. Power Supply
- 118 10. Packages and Ordering Guide
- 119 Appendix A—Narrowband References
- 121 Si5374, Si5375)
- 126 Appendix C—Typical Phase Noise Plots
- 144 Appendix D—Alarm Structure
- 147 Appendix E—Internal Pullup, Pulldown by Pin
- 154 Output Format Jitter
- 162 Appendix G—Near Integer Ratios
- 164 Appendix H—Jitter Attenuation and Loop BW
- 169 Appendix I—Si5374 and Si5375 PCB Layout Recommendations
- 173 Appendix J—Si5374 and Si5375 Crosstalk
- 178 Document Change List
- 180 Contact Information