Auto. Leased Line Restoral Operation (336+ Only). Black Box MD1641A, MD1640A
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CHAPTER 4: Manual Dial and Automatic Answer
4.3 Automatic Leased Line Restoral Operation
(336+ Only)
When the Series II Modem 336+ (MD1640A) is in Dial Backup mode, it periodically checks the leased line to see if it's operational and tries to restore the leased line if possible. S-Register S18 determines how often restoral attempts occur. The default for S18 is 30 minutes, and can be set in one minute increments from 10 to 255 minutes. Setting the restoral attempts under 10 minutes causes excessive breaks in the dial-up operation.
Note: Both local and remote modems must have S-Register S18 set identically. Refer to Chapter 6 for more information on S-Register S18.
4.4 Manual Dial Backup Call Termination (336+ Only)
With your Series II Modem 336+ (MD1640A) in leased line mode (DIP-
Switch #10 in the DOWN position) and with dial backup operation in process, there are two ways to manually terminate the dial backup call
(other than automatic leased line restoral). In each case, you will try to establish the leased line connection because it is back in operating condition. The methods of dial backup call termination are:
1) Manual Control.
The "Voice/Data" switch can be used to change from a dial back line to leased line by toggling down once. When that is done, the Modem tries the leased line connection, and, if it is good, the modem disconnects the dial back call and establishes a leased line connection.
2) DTR Control.
If DTR (Data Terminal Ready) is turned off for 50 milliseconds or more, a disconnect occurs. This is probably the most common method used by computer systems at the automatic answer end of the line to cause the answering modem to disconnect after toggling off procedures.
4.5 Dial Backup and Leased Line Restoral (336+ Only)
The dialing associated with the Series II Modem 336+ (MD1640A) when it's in "leased line with dial-back" mode, involves placing a call from the originating modem due to a leased line failure.
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SERIES II INTELLIGENT DATA/FAX MODEMS
After a preset period of time (determined by S-Register S18), the modem automatically tries to restore the leased line.
The parameters used to determine if a leased line is down (so automatic dial back can occur), is based on the Series II Modem doing a “retrain” on the leased line due to an error condition in the transmission. An error condition is defined as a "hit" on the line (the Carrier gets interrupted).
The retrain is a "handshake" procedure between the modems to establish the Carrier again. If the retrain fails, both modems (originate and answer modems) start their Dial-back timers. The time is determined by S-Register S19 settings. The S19 default setting is one minute. During that minute, the originate modem tries to establish the leased line link. If the leased line is established during that time, the timer is cleared and everything is back to normal. If the timer expires, the modems goes to dial-back mode.
The purpose of the timer for the Answer modem is to determine when it accepts a dial-up call. When both timers have expired and the leased line has not been established, the dial-back procedure starts. The number dialed is the one stored in location N9 of the originate modem's phone number memory. In the preparation for proper dial-back operation, enter the proper number in the N9 location using the commands detailed in Chapter 5. Keep in mind that the number also can be dialed in V.25bis Command mode.
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Table of contents
- 8 Introduction
- 8 How To Use This Manual
- 11 What is in Your Modem Package?
- 11 Modem Features
- 12 Fax Features
- 13 Technical Specifications
- 17 Power
- 17 Modem LED Indicators
- 19 Controls on PC Board
- 20 Safety Warnings
- 21 Installation
- 24 Is Your Series II Modem Ready for Use?
- 25 Operating Your Series II Modem
- 26 Simple Operations
- 26 The Answer/Originate - Voice/Data Toggle Switch
- 27 Introduction
- 27 Serial Port Limitations
- 28 How Can You Identify Your UART Type?
- 29 The 16550 UART and Windows
- 30 Configuring Your Software
- 30 Configuring Software for Your Modem
- 31 PC Initialization Strings
- 31 Changing Default Parameters
- 32 Other Parameters
- 32 Macintosh Initialization
- 33 Configuring Software for Your Computer
- 33 Configuring Software for the Remote System
- 34 Terminal Emulation
- 34 File Transfer Protocols
- 34 When to Disable Data Compression
- 35 Disabling Error Correction
- 36 Introduction
- 36 Dialing/On-Line/Answering
- 38 Auto. Leased Line Restoral Operation (336+ Only)
- 38 Manual Dial Backup Call Termination (336+ Only)
- 38 Dial Backup and Leased Line Restoral (336+ Only)
- 40 Dial-Up Operation (336+ Only)
- 40 Manual Call Origination
- 41 Automatic Answering
- 42 Manual Answering
- 42 Handshaking Details
- 43 Call Termination
- 45 Introduction
- 45 AT Command Editing
- 46 Functional Modes
- 47 Summary of AT Commands
- 51 Result Codes
- 53 Dialing Commands
- 53 Dialing Action Commands
- 55 Dial Modifier Commands
- 59 Phone Number Memory Commands
- 61 Configuration and Default Storage Commands
- 64 Command Response (Result Code) Commands
- 67 Phone Line Conditioning Commands
- 69 RS232C Interface Control Commands
- 71 Error Correction Commands
- 76 Flow Control Commands
- 82 Pass-Through and Pacing Commands
- 83 Speed Conversion Commands
- 86 Immediate Action Commands
- 91 Line Probe Commands
- 93 Introduction
- 103 Reading and Assigning S-Register Values
- 103 Examples of Assigning Values
- 104 Examples of Reading Values
- 104 AT Command and S-Register Summary
- 105 Introduction
- 105 Callback Feature Description
- 106 Remote Configuration Description
- 106 Configuration
- 112 Remote Configuration Procedures
- 113 Commands
- 115 Remote Configuration/Callback Security S-Registers
- 117 Introduction
- 118 Local Analog Loopback Test/V.54 Loop
- 119 Digital Loopback Test/V.54 Loop 2 (Local/Manual)
- 121 Digital Loopback Test/V.54 Loop 2 (Remote/Auto.)
- 122 Back-to-Back Test
- 124 Synchronous Mode Testing
- 124 Local Analog Loopback Test (Synchronous Mode)
- 125 Digital Loopback Test (Local/Manual) (Sync Mode)
- 126 Digital Loopback Test (Remote/Auto.) (Sync Mode)
- 128 Introduction
- 129 DIP-Switch Option Settings
- 137 Speaker Volume Control
- 138 Recording Option Configurations
- 140 Possible Causes and Solutions
- 148 Contacting Black Box
- 148 Recording Modem Information
- 149 Making the Call
- 149 Shipping and Packaging
- 150 Upgrading the Series II Modem’s Firmware
- 151 Appendix B - Dial Pulse and Tone-Dial Frequencies
- 152 Appendix C - Command Summary
- 165 Appendix D - DIP-Switch Summary
- 168 Appendix E - S-Register Summary
- 172 Appendix F - Result Code Summary
- 175 Appendix G - V.25bis Operation
- 188 Appendix H - Series II Modem Cables
- 190 Appendix I - RS232C Interface Specifications
- 196 Appendix J - Regulatory Information