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CHAPTER 5: Command Mode
5.1.2 Functional Modes
The Series II Modem can be in one of two functional states (see Figure
5-1 ). These are "Command mode" and "On-line mode". (There is also an inbetween state, "Wait-for-Carrier", where the modem is out of Command mode but not yet really On-Line.
When the modem is initially powered up, it is in Command mode and is ready to accept commands from your keyboard or software. The
Modem enters On-line mode after dialing, making a connection with another modem, and then detecting a valid carrier signal. If no carrier is detected within a certain time frame, the modem abandons the call and re-enters Command mode.
Once on line, the modem exits On-line mode if one of two conditions is met. If the carrier is lost or intentionally dropped, the modem hangs up and re-enters Command mode. Also, if the Modem recognizes the
Escape sequence for which it is configured (i.e., either the Escape characters in the serial data stream, the Remote Escape characters in the modulated data stream, or the Break signal), the Modem will exit
On-line mode, retain the datacomm link, and enter Command mode.
You can force the Series II Modem into On-line mode without dialing by sending the ATD or ATA command to the modem.
45
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Table of contents
- 8 Introduction
- 8 How To Use This Manual
- 11 What is in Your Modem Package?
- 11 Modem Features
- 12 Fax Features
- 13 Technical Specifications
- 17 Power
- 17 Modem LED Indicators
- 19 Controls on PC Board
- 20 Safety Warnings
- 21 Installation
- 24 Is Your Series II Modem Ready for Use?
- 25 Operating Your Series II Modem
- 26 Simple Operations
- 26 The Answer/Originate - Voice/Data Toggle Switch
- 27 Introduction
- 27 Serial Port Limitations
- 28 How Can You Identify Your UART Type?
- 29 The 16550 UART and Windows
- 30 Configuring Your Software
- 30 Configuring Software for Your Modem
- 31 PC Initialization Strings
- 31 Changing Default Parameters
- 32 Other Parameters
- 32 Macintosh Initialization
- 33 Configuring Software for Your Computer
- 33 Configuring Software for the Remote System
- 34 Terminal Emulation
- 34 File Transfer Protocols
- 34 When to Disable Data Compression
- 35 Disabling Error Correction
- 36 Introduction
- 36 Dialing/On-Line/Answering
- 38 Auto. Leased Line Restoral Operation (336+ Only)
- 38 Manual Dial Backup Call Termination (336+ Only)
- 38 Dial Backup and Leased Line Restoral (336+ Only)
- 40 Dial-Up Operation (336+ Only)
- 40 Manual Call Origination
- 41 Automatic Answering
- 42 Manual Answering
- 42 Handshaking Details
- 43 Call Termination
- 45 Introduction
- 45 AT Command Editing
- 46 Functional Modes
- 47 Summary of AT Commands
- 51 Result Codes
- 53 Dialing Commands
- 53 Dialing Action Commands
- 55 Dial Modifier Commands
- 59 Phone Number Memory Commands
- 61 Configuration and Default Storage Commands
- 64 Command Response (Result Code) Commands
- 67 Phone Line Conditioning Commands
- 69 RS232C Interface Control Commands
- 71 Error Correction Commands
- 76 Flow Control Commands
- 82 Pass-Through and Pacing Commands
- 83 Speed Conversion Commands
- 86 Immediate Action Commands
- 91 Line Probe Commands
- 93 Introduction
- 103 Reading and Assigning S-Register Values
- 103 Examples of Assigning Values
- 104 Examples of Reading Values
- 104 AT Command and S-Register Summary
- 105 Introduction
- 105 Callback Feature Description
- 106 Remote Configuration Description
- 106 Configuration
- 112 Remote Configuration Procedures
- 113 Commands
- 115 Remote Configuration/Callback Security S-Registers
- 117 Introduction
- 118 Local Analog Loopback Test/V.54 Loop
- 119 Digital Loopback Test/V.54 Loop 2 (Local/Manual)
- 121 Digital Loopback Test/V.54 Loop 2 (Remote/Auto.)
- 122 Back-to-Back Test
- 124 Synchronous Mode Testing
- 124 Local Analog Loopback Test (Synchronous Mode)
- 125 Digital Loopback Test (Local/Manual) (Sync Mode)
- 126 Digital Loopback Test (Remote/Auto.) (Sync Mode)
- 128 Introduction
- 129 DIP-Switch Option Settings
- 137 Speaker Volume Control
- 138 Recording Option Configurations
- 140 Possible Causes and Solutions
- 148 Contacting Black Box
- 148 Recording Modem Information
- 149 Making the Call
- 149 Shipping and Packaging
- 150 Upgrading the Series II Modem’s Firmware
- 151 Appendix B - Dial Pulse and Tone-Dial Frequencies
- 152 Appendix C - Command Summary
- 165 Appendix D - DIP-Switch Summary
- 168 Appendix E - S-Register Summary
- 172 Appendix F - Result Code Summary
- 175 Appendix G - V.25bis Operation
- 188 Appendix H - Series II Modem Cables
- 190 Appendix I - RS232C Interface Specifications
- 196 Appendix J - Regulatory Information