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ADJUSTING THE FRONT BRAKE/
ADJUSTING THE REAR BRAKE
CHK
ADJ
< &
EAS00109
CHASSIS
ADJUSTING THE FRONT BRAKE
1. Check:
8 brake lever free play a
Out of specification -» Adjust.
Brake lever free play (at the end of the brake lever)
10~20mm(0.39~0.79in)
2. Adjust:
8brake lever free play
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • a. Turn the adjusting nut 1 in direction a or b until the specified brake lever free play is obtained.
Direction a Brake lever free play is increased.
Direction b Brake lever free play is decreased. c C
After adjusting the brake lever free play, make sure there is no brake drag.
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
3-40
EAS00114
ADJUSTING THE REAR BRAKE
1. Check:
8 brake lever free playa
Out of specification -» Adjust.
Brake lever free play
10~ 20mm(0.39~ 0.79in)
2. Adjust:
8brake lever free play
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • a. Turn the adjusting nut 1 in direction a or b until the specified brake lever free play is obtained.
Direction a Brake lever free play is increased.
Direction b Brake lever free play is decreased. c C
After adjusting the brake lever free play, make sure there is no brake drag.
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
CHECKING THE FRONT AND REAR BRAKE SHOES
CHK
ADJ
< &
EAS00127
CHECKING THE FRONT AND REAR BRAKE
SHOES
1. Operate the brake.
2. Check:
• wear indicator (T)
Reaches the wear limit line (2) -» Replace the brake shoes as a set.
Refer to “FRONT WHEEL AND BRAKE” and “REAR WHEEL AND BRAKE” in chapter 4.
A Front brake
B Rear brake
3-41
CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE STEERING HEAD
CHK
ADJ
< &
EAS00148
CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE STEER-
ING HEAD
1. Stand the scooter on a level surface. w
Securely support the scooter so that there is no danger of it falling over.
NOTE:
Place the scooter on a suitable stand so that the front wheel is elevated.
2. Check:
• steering head
Grasp the bottom of the front fork legs and gently rock the front fork.
Binding/looseness -» Adjust the steering head.
3. Remove:
• front fork upper cover
• front fork cover(left, right)
• leg shield1,2
Refer to”LEG SHIELD1,2".
• headlight stay bracket
Refer to”HANDLE BRACKET AND
HEADLIGHT STAY BRACKET”in chapter 4.
4. Adjust:
8steering head
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • a. Loosen the steering nut 1 and then tighten it to specification with the ring nut wrench.
NOTE:
Set the torque wrench at a right angle to the steering nut wrench.
P* Ring nut wrench
90890-01268
YU-01268
3-42
CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE STEERING HEAD b. Loosen the upper bearing inner race2 completely and then tighten it to specification with a steering nut wrench3 .
^
Steering nut wrench
90890-01444
YM-A9409-7 w
Do not overtighten the upper bearing inner race.
Upper bearing inner race(final tightening torque)
7Nm(0.7m
• kg, 5.1ft
• lb) c. Check the steering head for looseness or binding by turning the front fork all the way in both directions. If any binding is felt, remove the lower bracket and check the bearing race .
Refer to “STEERING HEAD” in chapter 4. d. Hold the upper bearing inner race with a steering nut wrench and tighten the steering n u t 1 with a steering nut wrench2.
Steering nut wrench
90890-01403
YU-A9472
V
%
Steering nut
30Nm(3.0m
• kg, 21.7ft
• lb)
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
5. Install:
8headlight stay bracket
Refer to”HANDLE BRACKET AND
HEADLIGHT STAY BRACKET”in chapter 4.
8leg shield1,2
8front fork cover(left, right)
8front fork upper cover
Refer to”LEG SHIELD1,2".
3-43
CHECKING THE FRONT FORK
CHK
ADJ
< &
EAS00151
CHECKING THE FRONT FORK
1. Stand the scooter on a level surface. w
Securely support the scooter so that there is no danger of it falling over.
2. Check:
• inner tube
Damage/scratches -» Replace.
• oil seal
Oil leakage -» Replace.
3. Hold the scooter upright and apply the front
• brake.
4. Check:
• front fork operation
Push down hard on the handlebar several times and check if the front fork rebounds smoothly.
Rough movement -» Repair.
Refer to “FRONT FORK” in chapter 4.
3-44
CHECKING THE TIRES
EAS00163
CHECKING THE TIRES
The following procedure applies to both of the tires.
1. Check:
• tire pressure
Out of specification -> Regulate. rr\w«:»iwei
• The tire pressure should only be checked and regulated when the tire temperature equals the ambient air temperature.
• The tire pressure and the suspension must be adjusted according to the total weight (including cargo, rider, passenger and accessories) and the anticipated riding speed.
• Operation of an overloaded scooter could cause tire damage, an accident or an injury.
• NEVER OVERLOAD THE SCOOTER.
Basic weight
(with oil and a full fuel tank)
Maximum load*
Cold tire pressure
90 kg (198 lb)
175 kg (386 lb)
Front Rear
Up to 55 kg 175 kPa (1.75 175 kPa (1.75 kgf/cm
2
, 25 psi) kgf/cm
2
, 25 psi)
55 kg ~ 175 kg
175 kPa (1.75 kgf/cm
2
, 25 psi)
175 kPa (1.75 kgf/cm
2
, 25 psi)
* Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo and accessories w
It is dangerous to ride with a worn-out tire.
When the tire tread reaches the wear limit, replace the tire immediately.
3-45
CHECKING THE TIRES
2. Check:
• tire surfaces
Damage/wear -» Replace the tire.
Minimum tire tread depth
0.8mm(0.03in)
1 Tire tread depth
2 Sidewall
3 Wear indicator w
Do not use a tubeless tire on a wheel designed only for tube tires to avoid tire failure and personal injury from sudden deflation.
When using tube tires, be sure to install the correct tube.
Always replace a new tube tire and a new tube as a set.
To avoid pinching the tube, make sure the wheel rim band and tube are centered in the wheel groove.
Patching a punctured tube is not recommended. If it is absolutely necessary to do so, use great care and replace the tube as soon as possible with a good quality replacement.
A
B
Tire
Wheel
Tube wheel
Tubeless wheel
Tube tire only
Tube or tubeless tire
After extensive tests, the tires listed below have been approved by Yamaha
Motor Taiwan Co., Ltd. for this model.
The front and rear tires should always be by the same manufacturer and of the same design. No guarantee concerning handling characteristics can be given if a tire combination other than one approved by Yamaha is used on this scooter.
Front tire
Manufacturer Model
CHENG SHIN C6022
3-46
Rear tire
Manufacturer Model
CHENG SHIN C6022
Size
120/90-10 57J
Size
120/90-10 57J
CHECKING THE TIRES
CHK
ADJ
< & w
New tires have a relatively low grip on the road surface until they have been slightly worn. Therefore, approximately 100 km should be traveled at normal speed before any high-speed riding is done.
NOTE:
For tires with a direction of rotation mark 1 :
8 Install the tire with the mark pointing in the direction of wheel rotation.
8 Align the m a r k 2 with the valve installation point.
3-47
CHECKING THE WHEELS/
CHECKING AND LUBRICATING THE CABLES
CHK
ADJ
< &
EAS00168
CHECKING THE WHEELS
The following procedure applies to both of the wheels.
1. Check:
• wheel
Damage/out-of-round -» Replace.
FflWUzWIgM
Never attempt to make any repairs to the wheel.
NOTE:
After a tire or wheel has been changed or replaced, always balance the wheel.
3-48
EAS00170
CHECKING AND LUBRICATING THE
CABLES
The following procedure applies to all of the inner and outer cables.
FflWUzWIgM
Damaged outer cable may cause the cable to corrode and interfere with its movement.
Replace damaged outer cable and inner cables as soon as possible.
1. Check:
• outer cable
Damage -» Replace.
2. Check:
• cable operation
Rough movement -» Lubricate.
Recommended lubricant
Engine oil or a suitable cable lubricant
NOTE:
Hold the cable end upright and pour a few drops of lubricant into the cable sheath or use a suitable lubricating device.
LUBRICATING THE LEVERS AND PEDALS/
LUBRICATING THE CENTERSTAND
CHK
ADJ
< &
EAS00171
LUBRICATING THE LEVERS AND PEDALS
Lubricate the pivoting point and metal-to-metal moving parts of the levers and pedals.
Recommended lubricant
Lithium-soap-based grease
EAS00173
LUBRICATING THE CENTERSTAND
Lubricate the pivoting point and metal-to-metal moving parts of the centerstand.
Recommended lubricant
Lithium-soap-based grease
3-49
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Table of contents
- 8 Scooter Identification
- 8 Vehicle Identification Number
- 8 Model Label
- 9 Features
- 9 Outline Of The FI System
- 10 FI System
- 11 Important Information
- 11 Preparation For Removal And Disassembly
- 11 Replacement Parts
- 11 Gaskets, Oil Seals And O-rings
- 12 Lock Washers/Plates And Cotter Pins
- 12 Bearings And Oil Seals
- 12 Circlips
- 13 Equipment Preparation
- 14 Checking The Connections
- 15 Special Tools
- 20 General Specifications
- 21 Engine Specifications
- 31 Chassis Specifications
- 34 Electrical Specifications
- 37 Conversion Table
- 37 General Tightening Torque Specifications
- 38 Tightening Torques
- 38 Engine
- 40 Chassis
- 42 Lubrication Points And Lubricant Types
- 42 Engine
- 44 Chassis
- 45 Cooling System Diagrams
- 48 Cable Routing
- 56 Introduction
- 57 Periodic Maintenance And Minor Repair
- 57 Periodic Maintenance Chart For The Emission Control System
- 58 General Maintenance And Lubrication Chart
- 60 Cover And Panel
- 60 Side Covers And Tail/brake Light
- 62 Single Seat And Trunk
- 63 Leg Shield 1,2
- 64 Footrest Board And Inner Fender
- 65 Engine
- 65 Adjusting The Valve Clearance
- 71 Checking The Engine Idling Speed
- 72 Adjusting The Throttle Cable Free Play
- 73 Checking The Spark Plug
- 75 Checking The Ignition Timing
- 77 Measuring The Compression Pressure
- 79 Checking The Engine Oil Level
- 80 Changing The Engine Oil
- 82 Changing The Transmission Oil
- 83 Measuring The Engine Oil Pressure
- 85 Replacing The Air Filter Element
- 87 Checking The Throttle Body Joint And Intake Manifold
- 87 Checking The Fuel Hose
- 88 Checking The Breather Hoses
- 89 Checking The Exhaust System
- 90 Checking The Coolant Level
- 91 Checking The Cooling System
- 92 Changing The Coolant
- 95 Chassis
- 95 Adjusting The Front Brake
- 95 Adjusting The Rear Brake
- 96 Checking The Front And Rear Brake Shoes
- 97 Checking And Adjusting The Steering Head
- 99 Checking The Front Fork
- 100 Checking The Tires
- 103 Checking The Wheels
- 103 Checking And Lubricating The Cables
- 104 Lubricating The Levers And Pedals
- 104 Lubricating The Centerstand
- 105 Electrical System
- 105 Checking And Charging The Battery
- 111 Checking The Fuse
- 113 Replacing The Headlight Bulb
- 114 Adjusting The Headlight Beam
- 117 Front Wheel And Brake
- 118 Front Wheel
- 119 Front Brake Shoe Plate
- 120 Removing The Front Wheel
- 120 Disassembling The Brake Shoe Plate
- 121 Checking The Front Wheel
- 122 Checking The Speedometer Gear Unit
- 123 Checking The Brake
- 124 Assembling The Brake Shoe Plate
- 125 Assembling The Front Wheel
- 126 Installing The Front Wheel
- 127 Adjusting The Front Wheel Static Balance
- 129 Rear Wheel And Brake
- 130 Removing The Rear Wheel
- 130 Checking The Rear Wheel
- 131 Checking The Rear Wheel Drive Hub
- 131 Checking The Brake
- 132 Assembling The Brake Shoe Plate
- 134 Installing The Rear Wheel
- 134 Adjusting The Rear Wheel Static Balance
- 135 Front Fork
- 137 Removing The Front Fork Legs
- 137 Disassembling The Front Fork Legs
- 139 Checking The Front Fork Legs
- 140 Assembling The Front Fork Legs
- 142 Installing The Front Fork Legs
- 143 Handlebar
- 145 Removing The Handlebar
- 145 Checking The Handlebar
- 146 Installing The Handlebar
- 148 Steering Head
- 148 Handlebar Bracket And Headlight Stay Bracket
- 149 Lower Bracket
- 150 Removing The Lower Bracket
- 151 Checking The Steering Head
- 152 Installing The Steering Head
- 153 Rear Shock Absorber Assembly
- 154 Removing The Rear Shock Absorber Assembly
- 154 Checking The Rear Shock Absorber Assembly
- 155 Installing The Rear Shock Absorber Assembly
- 158 Engine Removal
- 158 Leads, Hoses And Muffler
- 160 Engine
- 161 Installing The Engine
- 162 Cylinder Head
- 164 Removing The Cylinder Head
- 166 Checking The Cylinder Head
- 167 Installing The Cylinder Head
- 170 The Rocker Arms And Camshaft
- 171 Removing The Rocker Arms And Camshaft
- 172 Checking The Camshaft
- 173 Checking The Rocker Arms And Rocker Arm Shafts
- 174 Checking The Timing Chain, Camshaft Sprocket, And Timing Chain Guides
- 175 Checking The Timing Chain Tensioner
- 176 Installing The Camshaft And Rocker Arms
- 177 Valves And Valve Springs
- 179 Removing The Valves
- 181 Checking The Valves And Valve Guides
- 183 Checking The Valve Seats
- 185 Checking The Valve Springs
- 186 Installing The Valves
- 188 Cylinder And Piston
- 189 Removing The Cylinder And Piston
- 190 Checking The Cylinder And Piston
- 192 Checking The Piston Rings
- 193 Checking The Piston Pin
- 194 Checking The Timing Chain Guide
- 194 Installing The Piston And Cylinder
- 196 Belt Drive
- 196 V-belt Case Cover
- 197 Kickstarter
- 198 Installing The Kickstarter
- 199 V-belt And Primary/Secondary Sheave
- 200 Secondary Sheave
- 201 Removing The Primary Sheave
- 201 Removing The Secondary Sheave And V-belt
- 202 Disassembling The Secondary Sheave
- 202 Checking The Clutch Shoes
- 203 Checking The V-belt
- 203 Checking The Primary Sheave
- 204 Checking The Primary Sheave Weights
- 204 Checking The Slider
- 204 Checking The Secondary Sheave
- 205 Assembling The Primary Sheave
- 206 Assembling The Secondary Sheave
- 207 Installing The Secondary Sheave, V-belt And Primary Sheave
- 210 Starter Clutch And AC Magneto
- 210 Stator Coil Assembly
- 212 Starter Clutch
- 213 Removing The AC Magneto
- 214 Removing The Starter Clutch
- 215 Checking The Starter Clutch
- 216 Installing The Starter Clutch
- 216 Installing The AC Magneto
- 218 Oil Pump
- 219 Checking The Oil Pump
- 220 Assembling The Oil Pump
- 220 Installing The Oil Pump
- 221 Transmission
- 222 Checking The Transmission
- 223 Crankshaft
- 223 Crankshaft Assembly
- 225 Disassembling The Crankcase
- 226 Removing The Crankshaft Assembly
- 226 Checking The Crankshaft And Connecting Rod
- 227 Checking The Crankcase
- 228 Checking The Timing Chain And Timing Chain Guide(intake Side)
- 228 Checking The Bearings And Oil Seals
- 228 Checking The Circlips And Washers
- 229 Installing The Crankshaft
- 229 Assembling The Crankcase
- 232 Radiator
- 233 Checking The Radiator
- 234 Installing The Radiator
- 235 Thermostat
- 236 Checking The Thermostat
- 237 Installing The Thermostat
- 238 Water Pump
- 240 Disassembling The Water Pump
- 240 Checking The Water Pump
- 241 Assembling The Water Pump
- 242 Installing The Water Pump
- 244 Fuel Injection System
- 245 Wiring Diagram
- 247 ECU's Self-Diagnostic Function
- 248 Checking For A Defective Engine Trouble Warning Light Bulb
- 248 Self-Diagnostic Fanction Table
- 250 Troubleshooting Chart
- 251 Diagnostic Mode
- 255 Troubleshooting Details
- 269 Throttle Body And Fuel Injector
- 269 Throttle Body
- 270 Fuel Injector And Fuel Hose
- 271 Fuel Tank
- 272 Removing The Fuel Hose
- 272 Removing The Fuel Pump
- 273 Checking The Throttle Body
- 274 Installing The Fuel Pump
- 274 Installing The Fuel Hose
- 275 Checking The Fuel Pump And Pressure Regulator Operation
- 275 Checking The Throttle Position Sensor
- 277 Checking The ISC (Idle Speed Control) Valve
- 278 Air Induction System
- 278 Air Injection
- 278 Air Cut-Off Valve
- 279 Air Induction System Diagrams
- 280 Air Cut-Off Valve And Air Filter Case
- 281 Checking The Air Induction System
- 283 Electrical Components
- 284 Wiring Diagram
- 286 Checking Switch Continuity
- 287 Checking The Switches
- 288 Checking The Bulbs And Bulb Sockets
- 288 Types Of Bulbs
- 289 Checking The Condition Of The Bulbs
- 290 Checking The Condition Of The Bulb Sockets
- 291 Ignition System
- 291 Circuit Diagram
- 292 Troubleshooting
- 296 Electric Starting System
- 296 Circuit Diagram
- 297 Starting Circuit Cut-off System Operation
- 298 Troubleshooting
- 302 Starter Motor
- 303 Checking The Starter Motor
- 305 Assembling The Starter Motor
- 306 Charging System
- 306 Circuit Diagram
- 307 Troubleshooting
- 309 Lighting System
- 309 Circuit Diagram
- 310 Troubleshooting
- 312 Checking The Lighting System
- 316 Signaling System
- 316 Circuit Diagram
- 317 Troubleshooting
- 318 Checking The Signaling System
- 324 Cooling System
- 324 Circuit Diagram
- 325 Troubleshooting
- 327 Checking The Cooling System
- 331 Starting Failure/Hard Starting
- 331 Engine
- 331 Fuel System
- 331 Electrical Systems
- 332 Incorrect Engine Idling Speed
- 332 Engine
- 332 Fuel System
- 332 Electrical Systems
- 333 Poor Medium-And-High-Speed Performance/Faulty Clutch
- 333 Engine
- 333 Fuel System
- 333 Faulty Clutch
- 333 Engine Operates But Scooter Will Not Move
- 333 Clutch Slips
- 333 Poor Starting Performance
- 334 Poor Speed Performance
- 334 Overheating
- 334 Engine
- 334 Cooling System
- 334 Fuel System
- 334 Chassis
- 334 Electrical Systems
- 334 Overcooling
- 334 Cooling System
- 335 Poor Braking Performance
- 335 Faulty Front Fork Legs
- 335 Leaking Oil
- 335 Malfunction
- 335 Unstable Handling
- 336 Faulty Lighting Or Signaling System
- 336 Headlight Does Not Come On
- 336 Headlight Bulb Burnt Out
- 336 Tail/brake Light Does Not Come On
- 336 Tail/brake Light Bulb Burnt Out
- 336 Turn Signal Does Not Come On
- 336 Turn Signal Blinks Slowly
- 336 Turn Signal Remains Lit
- 336 Turn Signal Blinks Quickly
- 336 Horn Does Not Sound