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Chapter 6 Checking the installation prerequisites 77
Chapter 6
Checking the installation prerequisites
Before you install a main unit or expansion unit, perform the following tasks:
• Determine the location for the BCM50 units, telephones, and other equipment based on space and electrical requirements.
• Order the required trunks from the central office.
• Ensure that you have all the equipment and supplies you need to install the system.
For information about BCM50 installation prerequisites:
•
Environmental requirements on page 77
•
Electrical requirements on page 77
•
Site telephony wiring requirements on page 78
•
System equipment, supplies, and tools on page 79
Environmental requirements
Ensure you meet the installation environmental requirements. The installation area must be:
• a minimum of 4 m (13 ft.) from equipment such as photocopiers, electrical motors, and other equipment that produces electromagnetic, radio frequency, and electrostatic interference
• within 1.5 m (5 ft.) of a three-wire grounded electrical outlet
• clean, dry, well ventilated, and free of traffic and excess dust
• within the temperature range of 5°C and 50°C (40°F and 120°F)
• from 20% to 80% non condensing relative humidity
• structurally strong and with enough space to support the BCM50 units
• a minimum of 46 cm (18 in.) from the floor
Note: The installation area must be of sufficient height from the floor to prevent water damage.
Electrical requirements
Ensure you meet the following electrical requirements:
• Power must be supplied from a non switched, unobstructed outlet within 1.5 m (5 ft.) of the
BCM50 units.
• The supplied power must be a dedicated 110 V to 120 V AC nominal (or 220 V to 240 V AC nominal), 50 to 60 Hz, 15 A minimum service with a third-wire safety ground. The third-wire safety ground provides shock protection and prevents electromagnetic interference.
Installation and Maintenance Guide
78 Chapter 6 Checking the installation prerequisites
Danger: Risk of electric shock
The safety of this product requires connection to an outlet with a third-wire ground. Use only with the supplied BCM50 power supply and a three-wire power outlet.
Caution: Check ground connections
Ensure that the electrical ground connections of the power utility, telephone lines, and internal metal water pipe system, if present, are connected. If these ground connections are not connected, contact the appropriate electrical inspection authority. Do not try to make the connections yourself.
You can connect the power supply to a power bar. The total length of the power cables from the power supply to the electrical outlet (including power bar) must not exceed 2 m (6.5 ft.). You must use a power bar approved by an appropriate National Test Body, with a third-wire ground. Nortel recommends that you do not use an extension cord between the power supply and the power bar or between the power bar and the electrical outlet.
Site telephony wiring requirements
The following sections describe the requirements for wiring digital telephony devices (digital loop) and analog telephony devices (analog loop) to the BCM50 system:
•
•
Digital loop
You must meet the following parameters for a digital loop:
• one, two, or three twisted-pair cables per telephone
• DC loop resistance of less than 64
Ω
• cable length (0.5 mm or 24-AWG) less than 300 m (975 ft.)
• use of a station auxiliary power supply (SAPS) for loops 300 m (975 ft.) to 1200 m (3900 ft.).
In North America, the SAPS must be a CSA- or UL-approved Class 2 power source.
In Europe, the SAPS must be a Class II power source and CE marked.
• no bridge taps
Analog loop
You must meet the following parameters for an analog loop:
• maximum DC loop resistance of 208
Ω
• maximum cable length (0.5 mm or 24-AWG) of 1220 m (4000 ft.)
NN40020-302
Chapter 6 Checking the installation prerequisites 79
System equipment, supplies, and tools
For the equipment required to install the BCM50 system:
•
•
•
Other hardware and tools on page 79
Basic hardware
The BCM50 system comprises a combination of the following hardware:
• main unit: BCM50, BCM50a, BCM50e, BCM50b, BCM50ba, or BCM50be
• expansion unit
• media bay module (MBM)
• telephones
• cabling for connections between hardware units
You can connect a maximum of two expansion units to a BCM50 system. Each expansion unit can contain one MBM.
Note: You require keycodes for some hardware to function.
Optional equipment
You can add the following equipment to the BCM50 system to support specific requirements beyond the basic hardware:
• station auxiliary power supply (SAPS)
• key indicator module (KIM) for T7316E telephones
• analog terminal adapter 2 (ATA2) if you connect analog equipment to a digital extension line
• uninterruptable power supply (UPS)
• USB hub (required if the system uses a UPS)
Other hardware and tools
You need the following equipment to install a BCM50 unit:
• mounting hardware
(either a rack-mount shelf, a wall-mount bracket per unit, or four rubber feet per unit)
• Phillips #2 screwdriver
• flat blade screwdriver
• pliers
• antistatic grounding strap
Installation and Maintenance Guide
80 Chapter 6 Checking the installation prerequisites
• punch-down tool
• surge protector (recommended)
• cables, 25-pair cable with right-feeding female RJ-21 connectors
• 3.5-mm mono audio jack (for external music source)
NN40020-302
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Table of contents
- 5 Task List
- 9 Contents
- 17 Regulatory information
- 17 North American regulatory information
- 17 Canadian Notice
- 18 Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Notice
- 18 Ringer Equivalence Number (REN)
- 18 EMI/EMC (FCC Part 15)
- 19 Important safety instructions
- 20 Safety
- 21 Enhanced 911 configuration
- 21 Radio-frequency interference
- 21 Telecommunication registration
- 22 International regulatory information
- 23 Safety
- 23 Additional safety information
- 24 ITU standardization compliance
- 25 Getting started
- 25 About this guide
- 25 Audience
- 25 Acronyms
- 27 Symbols and text conventions
- 29 Related publications
- 30 How to get help
- 33 Introducing the BCM50 hardware
- 33 Main units
- 38 BCM50 Expansion unit and media bay modules
- 40 Media bay modules
- 48 BCM50 hardware
- 48 Rack-mount shelf
- 49 Patch panel
- 49 Wall-mount bracket
- 50 Power supply mounting bracket
- 50 Wiring field card
- 50 BCM50 components
- 51 Power supply
- 51 Power supply adapter cord (international users)
- 51 Uninterruptable power supply
- 52 Hard disk
- 53 Cooling fan
- 54 RJ-21 telephony connector
- 55 Router card
- 55 Field-replaceable units
- 56 Telephones and adapters
- 59 Accessories
- 61 Viewing the BCM50 system LEDs
- 61 System status LEDs
- 62 LAN port LEDs
- 64 ADSL router LEDs (BCM50a and BCM50ba only)
- 65 Ethernet router LEDs (BCM50e and BCM50be only)
- 66 BRI port LEDs on main unit (BRI series only)
- 66 Media bay module LEDs (expansion units only)
- 67 DTM LEDs
- 68 BRIM LEDs
- 69 Determining DHCP server configuration and IP address
- 69 BCM50 and BCM50b main units (no integrated router)
- 69 If an external DHCP server is not present
- 70 If an external DHCP server is present
- 70 BCM50a, BCM50ba, BCM50e, and BCM50be main units (with integrated router)
- 73 Installing the BCM50 system
- 77 Checking the installation prerequisites
- 77 Environmental requirements
- 77 Electrical requirements
- 78 Site telephony wiring requirements
- 78 Digital loop
- 78 Analog loop
- 79 System equipment, supplies, and tools
- 79 Basic hardware
- 79 Optional equipment
- 79 Other hardware and tools
- 81 Installing the main unit
- 82 Unpacking the main unit
- 82 Installing the BCM50 unit in an equipment rack
- 83 Installing the BCM50 unit on the rack-mount shelf
- 86 Installing the BCM50 unit on the wall
- 90 Installing the wiring field card (optional)
- 91 Installing the BCM50 unit on a desktop or shelf
- 92 Next step
- 93 Installing an expansion unit
- 94 Unpacking the expansion unit
- 94 Verifying the media bay module switch settings
- 97 Installing a media bay module in an expansion unit
- 97 Installing the expansion unit
- 98 Next step
- 99 Connecting the cables to the BCM50 system
- 100 Connecting the expansion unit
- 102 Connecting the power supply
- 104 Connecting the lines and extensions
- 105 Wiring warnings
- 106 Connecting lines and extensions to the RJ-21 telephony connector
- 107 Connecting telephone lines to the expansion units
- 108 Connecting extensions to the expansion units
- 109 Connecting the auxiliary equipment
- 110 Connecting an auxiliary ringer
- 110 Connecting an external paging system
- 111 Connecting an external music source
- 114 Next step
- 115 Installing telephones and peripherals
- 115 System telephones
- 115 Analog terminal adapter 2
- 116 Central Answering Position (CAP/eCAP)
- 116 Installing an emergency telephone
- 117 Installing IP phones
- 117 Installing T7406 cordless systems
- 119 Installing the analog terminal adapter
- 119 Configuration overview
- 119 Analog telephone
- 120 Analog data device
- 120 Installing the ATA2
- 120 Connecting the ATA2
- 121 Mounting the ATA2
- 122 Test insertion loss measurement
- 123 Configuring the ATA2
- 125 Configuring the BCM50 system
- 126 Initial parameters overview
- 127 Startup parameters overview
- 129 Using Telset Administration to set the basic parameters
- 130 Configuring the initial parameters
- 133 Next step
- 135 Using Element Manager to set the basic parameters
- 136 Prerequisites
- 136 Accessing the BCM50 system
- 137 Configuring the initial parameters
- 139 Configuring the startup parameters
- 144 Next step
- 145 Using the Startup Profile to configure parameters
- 146 Startup Profile requirements
- 147 Configuring basic parameters
- 149 Next step
- 151 Completing the initial installation (optional)
- 152 Configuring the media bay module
- 153 Configuring modem settings
- 153 Checking for software updates
- 153 Configuring voice mail
- 153 Customizing security policies
- 154 Performing a backup
- 155 Connecting the BCM50 system to the LAN and WAN
- 156 Connecting the BCM50 system to the LAN
- 157 Connecting the BCM50 system to the WAN
- 159 Next step
- 161 Testing basic BCM50 functionality
- 165 Reset to factory settings
- 165 Reset levels
- 166 Activate the reset feature
- 169 Replacing the BCM50 system components
- 170 Preparing the system for maintenance
- 170 Restarting the system after maintenance
- 171 Replacing a power supply
- 172 Preparing the system for maintenance
- 172 Removing the power supply
- 172 Connect the new power supply
- 175 Replacing a main unit
- 176 Preparing the system for maintenance
- 176 Removing the main unit
- 177 Installing the new main unit
- 179 Replacing a media bay module
- 183 Replacing an expansion unit
- 184 Disconnecting the cables
- 184 Removing the expansion unit
- 186 Removing the MBM
- 186 Inserting the MBM in the new expansion unit
- 187 Installing the new expansion unit
- 189 Replacing an internal component
- 190 Special tools
- 190 Preparing the system for maintenance
- 190 Removing the main unit
- 190 Opening the main unit case
- 192 Removing an internal component
- 195 Inserting the new component
- 200 Closing the main unit case
- 201 Installing the main unit
- 201 Connecting the cables
- 203 RJ-21 telephony connector wiring chart
- 207 BRI wiring chart
- 209 LAN ports wiring chart
- 211 WAN ports wiring chart
- 213 Expansion ports wiring chart
- 215 DTM wiring chart
- 217 BRIM wiring chart
- 219 ADID wiring chart
- 221 GATM wiring chart
- 225 4x16 wiring charts
- 229 G4x16 and G8x16 wiring charts
- 233 DSM16 and DSM32 wiring charts
- 237 ASM8, ASM8+, and GASM wiring chart
- 239 Market profile attributes
- 239 Interface availability
- 239 Analog interfaces
- 240 Digital interfaces
- 241 Tones and cadences
- 248 Core parameters for market profiles
- 260 Analog Trunk parameters
- 264 GASM8 parameters
- 266 GASI parameters
- 268 ATA2 parameters
- 268 ATA2 DR6
- 270 ATA2 DR7
- 271 ISDN line services
- 272 Analog and digital trunk types
- 275 Index