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BTS3900(A) GSM
Commissioning Guide 3 Commissioning Procedure
3
Commissioning Procedure
This describes the commissioning procedure of the BTS. According to the transmission situation between the BSC and BTS, the commissioning procedure of the BTS can be classified into two types: commissioning procedure in transmission available scenario and commissioning procedure in transmission unavailable scenario.
Context l l
To solve common problems that occur during the commissioning, see
In this document, RFUs are classified into two types: DRFUs and GRFUs.
Procedure l Commissioning procedure in transmission available scenario
In the transmission available scenario, the transmission cables between the BSC and the
BTS are properly connected before the commissioning. Generally, the commissioning is performed on the BSC6000 LMT. If the commissioning can not be performed on the LMT independently, contact engineers on the BTS side to perform the commissioning task.
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Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
3-1
3 Commissioning Procedure
Figure 3-1 Commissioning procedure (transmission available)
Run
BTS3900(A) GSM
Commissioning Guide
Remote operation
Run the BSC LMT
Check the Transmission and Networking
Check the software version
and the data configuration
Check the alarm information of the BTS
Cooperation of
local and remote operation
Commission the BTS services
Check the BTS environment alarms
End
Table 3-1 Commissioning procedure (transmission available)
No.
Operation Procedure
1 Operation on the
BSC LMT
Run the BSC LMT software. For details, see 4.1
.
Mandat ory/
Optiona l
Mandato ry
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Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Issue 02 (2009-04-20)
BTS3900(A) GSM
Commissioning Guide 3 Commissioning Procedure
No.
Operation Procedure Mandat ory/
Optiona l
Mandato ry
2
3
4
5 Operation on the
BTS side.
Check the transmission and networking to ensure that the transmission between the BBU and BSC, BBU and
RFU, cascaded BBUs, and cascaded RFUs is normal.
For details, see 4.2 Checking the Transmission and
Check the software version and configuration data.
For details, see 4.3 Checking Software Version and
Check the alarm information of the BTS. For details,
see 4.4 Checking the Alarm Information of the BTS
.
Commission the antenna system. The commissioning consists of the following items: output power of the
TRXs, voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR), and connection between the antenna system and BTS. For
details, see 6.1 Commissioning the Antenna
.
Mandato ry
Mandato ry
Optional
6 Operation on the
BSC LMT
Perform the channel loopback test on the LMT to ensure the normal operation of the signaling channel
and service channel. For details, see 6.2 Performing the Loopback Test
.
Commission the CS services and PS services. For
details, see 4.5 Commissioning the BTS Services .
Optional
7
8
Operation requiring for the cooperatio n of the
BTS side and BSC side.
Check the environment monitoring alarm. For details,
see 4.6.2 Checking the Environment Monitoring
.
Mandato ry
Mandato ry l Commissioning procedure in transmission unavailable scenario
In transmission unavailable scenario, the BTS commissioning consists of two phases: In the initial phase of the commissioning, the transmission cables between the BSC and the
BTS are not properly connected. Commission the BTS at the local end. In the later phase of the commissioning, the transmission cable between the BSC and the BTS is properly connected. Commission the BTS on the LMT.
Issue 02 (2009-04-20) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
3-3
3 Commissioning Procedure
Figure 3-2 Commissioning procedure (transmission unavailable)
Run
BTS3900(A) GSM
Commissioning Guide
Local operation before the transmission is available
Run the Site Maintenance Terminal
Configure the basic data of the site
Check the active software version
Check the transmission
between the BBU and the RFU locally
Check the operation of the BTS
Check the hardware connections of the BTS
Wait till the transmission is available
Remote operation after the transmission is available
Run the BSC LMT
Check the transmission and networking
Check the consistency between hardware installation and data configuration
Check the alarm information of the BTS
Cooperation of the local and remote operation after the transmission is available
Commission the BTS services
Check the BTS environment alarms
End
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Issue 02 (2009-04-20)
BTS3900(A) GSM
Commissioning Guide 3 Commissioning Procedure
Table 3-2 Commissioning procedure (transmission unavailable)
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Operation on the
BTS side.
Operation on the
BSC LMT
Operation Procedure
Run the Site Maintenance Terminal. For details, see
5.1 Starting the Site Maintenance Terminal .
Configure the basic data of the BTS such as boards of the BTS and logical objects of the site to ensure that the SMT can support the local commissioning tasks.
For details, see 5.2 Configuring the Basic Data of the BTS
.
Check the active software version. For details, see 5.3
Checking the Active Software Version on the
Check the transmission between the BBU and RFU.
For details, see 5.4 Checking the Transmission
Between the BBU and RFU on the BTS Side
.
Check the running status of the BTS. The procedure for checking the running status of the BTS involves checking the state of LEDs and alarm information. For
details, see 5.5 Checking the Running Status of the
.
Check the hardware connection of the BTS. For
details, see 5.6 Checking the Hardware Connection of the BTS
.
Commission the antenna system. The commissioning consists of the following items: output power of the
TRXs, VSWR, and connection between the antenna system and the BTS. For details, see
Commissioning the Antenna System
.
Wait till the transmission is available.
Run the BSC LMT software. For details, see
.
Check the transmission and networking to ensure that the transmission between the BBU and BSC, BBU and
RFU, cascaded BBUs, and cascaded RFUs is normal.
For details, see
4.2 Checking the Transmission and
.
Check the software version and configuration data.
For details, see 4.3 Checking Software Version and
.
Mandat ory/
Optiona l
Mandato ry
Mandato ry
Mandato ry
Mandato ry
Mandato ry
Mandato ry
Optional
Mandato ry
Mandato ry
Mandato ry
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3 Commissioning Procedure
BTS3900(A) GSM
Commissioning Guide
----End
No.
11
12
13 Operation requiring
14 for the cooperatio n of the
BTS side and BSC side.
Operation Procedure
Check the alarm information of the BTS. For details,
see 4.4 Checking the Alarm Information of the BTS
.
Perform the channel loopback test on the LMT to ensure the normal operation of the signaling channel
and service channel. For details, see 6.2 Performing the Loopback Test .
Commission the CS services and PS services. For details, see
4.5 Commissioning the BTS Services
.
Check the environment monitoring alarm. For details, see
4.6.2 Checking the Environment Monitoring
Mandat ory/
Optiona l
Mandato ry
Optional
Mandato ry
Mandato ry
3-6 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential
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Issue 02 (2009-04-20)
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Table of contents
- 3 Contents
- 5 Figures
- 9 Tables
- 11 About This Document
- 15 1 Changes in BTS3900(A) GSM Commissioning Guide
- 17 2 General Requirements for the Commissioning
- 18 2.1 Commissioning Resources
- 19 2.2 Commissioning Prerequisites
- 21 3 Commissioning Procedure
- 27 4 Commissioning the BTS (Transmission Available)
- 28 4.1 Starting the LMT
- 30 4.2 Checking the Transmission and Networking
- 31 4.2.1 Checking the Transmission Between the RRU and the BBU or Between the BBU and the BSC on the LMT
- 32 4.2.2 Checking the Transmission Between Cascaded BTSs
- 34 4.2.3 Checking the Transmission Between BTSs in Ring Topology
- 37 4.3 Checking Software Version and Data Configuration
- 37 4.3.1 Checking the Board Configuration and Status on the LMT
- 39 4.3.2 Checking the Current Software Version on the LMT
- 40 4.3.3 Checking the Consistency Between Hardware Installation and Data Configuration
- 45 4.4 Checking the Alarm Information of the BTS (on the LMT)
- 48 4.5 Commissioning the BTS Services
- 49 4.5.1 Testing the CS Services
- 51 4.5.2 Commissioning PS Services
- 52 4.6 Checking the BTS Environment Alarms
- 52 4.6.1 BTS Environment Alarm Types
- 54 4.6.2 Checking the Environment Monitoring Alarms on the LMT
- 61 5 Commissioning the BTS (Transmission Unavailable)
- 62 5.1 Starting the Site Maintenance Terminal
- 62 5.1.1 Setting the IP Address of the Site Maintenance Terminal PC
- 63 5.1.2 Locally Connecting the SMT PC to the BTS
- 63 5.1.3 Logging in to the BTS at the Local End
- 65 5.2 Configuring the Basic Data of the BTS
- 66 5.2.1 Obtaining the Site Management Rights
- 67 5.2.2 Configuring the Boards of the BTS on the SMT
- 71 5.2.3 Configuring Logical Objects of the BTS on the SMT
- 83 5.3 Checking the Active Software Version on the SMT
- 85 5.4 Checking the Transmission Between the BBU and RFU on the BTS Side
- 86 5.5 Checking the Running Status of the BTS
- 86 5.5.1 Checking the State of the BTS LEDs
- 89 5.5.2 Checking the Alarm Information of the BTS on the SMT
- 92 5.6 Checking the Hardware Connection of the BTS
- 95 6 Optional Commissioning Tasks
- 96 6.1 Commissioning the Antenna System
- 96 6.1.1 Measuring the VSWR
- 97 6.1.2 Monitoring the Output Power of TRXs
- 99 6.1.3 Checking the Antenna Connection
- 100 6.2 Performing the Loopback Test
- 100 6.2.1 Performing the Carrier Loopback Test
- 102 6.2.2 Performing Channel Loopback Tests
- 103 6.3 Checking the DIP Switch Settings of the Boards
- 104 6.4 Locally Checking the Transmission Between the BBU and the BSC
- 106 6.5 Checking the Transmission Between Cascaded TRXs
- 108 6.6 Checking TRXs in Ring Topology
- 117 7 FAQs for BTS Commissioning
- 118 7.1 Failed Communication Between the SMT and the BTS
- 118 7.2 Faulty E1 Link
- 122 7.3 Failure of an MS to Search the Network
- 123 7.4 Service Dialing Failure
- 123 7.5 Low GPRS Data Transmission Rate
- 125 8 Commissioning Record Data Sheet
- 129 9 Communication Ports Used by the GBTS