Application information. STMicroelectronics VND5025BK-E
The STMicroelectronics VND5025BK-E is a high-side driver IC designed for automotive applications, featuring double-channel operation, a wide operating voltage range (4.5V to 36V), and a low on-state resistance (25mΩ per channel). It provides precise current sense proportional to the load current, enabling accurate monitoring of load conditions. The device includes protection features such as undervoltage shutdown, overvoltage clamp, and current limitation, ensuring robust operation in various scenarios.
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Application information VND5025BK-E
Figure 26. Application schematic
+5V
R prot CS_DIS
µC
V
CC
C
R prot
R prot
EXT
INPUT
R
CURRENT SENSE
SENSE
GND
V
GND
R
GND
D
GND
OUTPUT
D ld
Note: Channel 2 has the same internal circuit as channel 1.
3.1 GND protection network against reverse battery
This section provides two solutions for implementing a ground protection network against reverse battery.
3.1.1 Solution 1: resistor in the ground line (R
GND
only)
This first solution can be used with any type of load.
The following formulas indicate how to dimension the R
GND resistor:
1.
R
GND
≤
600 mV / (I
S(on)max
)
2. R
GND
≥ (-V
CC
) / (-I
GND
) where -I
GND
is the DC reverse ground pin current and can be found in the absolute maximum rating section of the device datasheet.
= (-V
CC
)
2
GND
(when V
CC
Power Dissipation in R
P
D
/ R
GND
< 0 during reverse battery situations) is: Obsolete Product(s) - Obsolete Product(s)
This resistor can be shared among several different HSDs. Please note that the value of this resistor is calculated with formula (1), where I
S(on)max
becomes the sum of the maximum onstate currents of the different devices.
Please note that if the microprocessor ground is not shared by the device ground, the R
GND produces a shift (I
S(on)max
* R
GND
) in the input thresholds and the status output values. This shift varies depending on how many devices are ON in the case of several high-side drivers sharing the same R
GND
.
22/32 Doc ID 13374 Rev 6
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